Annotation of Net2/arch/i386/boot/table.c, revision 1.1.1.2

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Ported to boot 386BSD by Julian Elischer ([email protected]) Sept 1992
                      3:  *
                      4:  * Mach Operating System
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1991 Carnegie Mellon University
                      6:  * All Rights Reserved.
                      7:  * 
                      8:  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
                      9:  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
                     10:  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
                     11:  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
                     12:  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
                     13:  * 
                     14:  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
                     15:  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
                     16:  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
                     17:  * 
                     18:  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
                     19:  * 
                     20:  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  [email protected]
                     21:  *  School of Computer Science
                     22:  *  Carnegie Mellon University
                     23:  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
                     24:  * 
                     25:  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
                     26:  * the rights to redistribute these changes.
                     27:  */
                     28: 
                     29: /*
                     30:  * HISTORY
1.1.1.2 ! root       31:  * table.c,v
        !            32:  * Revision 1.2  1993/07/11  12:02:25  andrew
        !            33:  * Fixes from bde, including support for loading @ any MB boundary (e.g. a
        !            34:  * kernel linked for 0xfe100000 will load at the 1MB mark) and read-ahead
        !            35:  * buffering to speed booting from floppies.  Also works with aha174x
        !            36:  * controllers in enhanced mode.
        !            37:  *
        !            38:  *
        !            39:  * 93/06/28  bde
        !            40:  *     Remove remaining magic numbers that depend on the load address.
        !            41:  *     IDTs and many more GDT entries to support my debugger.
        !            42:  *
        !            43:  * 93/06/27  bde
        !            44:  *     Remove unused Gdtr2.
        !            45:  *     Remove some magic numbers from Gdtr and Gdt.  The boot loader may
        !            46:  *     override the ones related to the standard load address of 0x90000.
        !            47:  *
        !            48:  * Revision 1.1  1993/03/21  18:08:47  cgd
1.1       root       49:  * after 0.2.2 "stable" patches applied
                     50:  *
                     51:  * Revision 2.2  92/04/04  11:36:43  rpd
                     52:  *     Fix Intel Copyright as per B. Davies authorization.
                     53:  *     [92/04/03            rvb]
                     54:  *     Taken from 2.5 bootstrap.
                     55:  *     [92/03/30            rvb]
                     56:  * 
                     57:  * Revision 2.2  91/04/02  14:42:22  mbj
                     58:  *     Add Intel copyright
                     59:  *     [90/02/09            rvb]
                     60:  * 
                     61:  */
                     62: 
                     63: /*
                     64:   Copyright 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992 
                     65:    by Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, California.
                     66: 
                     67:                 All Rights Reserved
                     68: 
                     69: Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
                     70: its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
                     71: granted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all
                     72: copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice
                     73: appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of Intel
                     74: not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
                     75: of the software without specific, written prior permission.
                     76: 
                     77: INTEL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE
                     78: INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS,
                     79: IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR
                     80: CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
                     81: LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
                     82: NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
                     83: WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
                     84: */
                     85: 
                     86: /*  Segment Descriptor
                     87:  *
                     88:  * 31          24         19   16                 7           0
                     89:  * ------------------------------------------------------------
                     90:  * |             | |B| |A|       | |   |1|0|E|W|A|            |
                     91:  * | BASE 31..24 |G|/|0|V| LIMIT |P|DPL|  TYPE   | BASE 23:16 |
                     92:  * |             | |D| |L| 19..16| |   |1|1|C|R|A|            |
                     93:  * ------------------------------------------------------------
                     94:  * |                             |                            |
                     95:  * |        BASE 15..0           |       LIMIT 15..0          |
                     96:  * |                             |                            |
                     97:  * ------------------------------------------------------------
                     98:  */
                     99: 
                    100: struct seg_desc {
                    101:        unsigned short  limit_15_0;
                    102:        unsigned short  base_15_0;
                    103:        unsigned char   base_23_16;
1.1.1.2 ! root      104:        unsigned char   p_dpl_type;
        !           105:        unsigned char   g_b_a_limit;
1.1       root      106:        unsigned char   base_31_24;
                    107:        };
                    108: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      109: #define RUN    0               /* not really 0, but filled in at boot time */
1.1       root      110: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      111: struct seg_desc        Gdt[] = {
1.1       root      112:        {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0},         /* 0x0 : null */
                    113:        {0xFFFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x9F, 0xCF, 0x0},    /* 0x08 : kernel code */
1.1.1.2 ! root      114:                        /* 0x9E? */
1.1       root      115:        {0xFFFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x93, 0xCF, 0x0},    /* 0x10 : kernel data */
1.1.1.2 ! root      116:                        /* 0x92? */
        !           117:        {0xFFFF, RUN, RUN, 0x9E, 0x40, 0x0},    /* 0x18 : boot code */
        !           118:        {0xFFFF, RUN, RUN, 0x92, 0x40, 0x0},    /* 0x20 : boot data */
        !           119:        {0xFFFF, RUN, RUN, 0x9E, 0x0, 0x0},     /* 0x28 : boot code, 16 bits */
        !           120:        /* More for bdb. */
        !           121:        {},                                     /* BIOS_CS_INDEX = 6 : null */
        !           122:        {},                                     /* BIOS_TMP_INDEX = 7 : null */
        !           123:        {},                                     /* TSS_INDEX = 8 : null */
        !           124:        {0xFFFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xB2, 0x40, 0x0},    /* DS_286_INDEX = 9 */
        !           125:        {0xFFFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0xB2, 0x40, 0x0},    /* ES_286_INDEX = 10 */
        !           126:        {},                                     /* Unused = 11 : null */
        !           127:        {0x7FFF, 0x8000, 0xB, 0xB2, 0x40, 0x0}, /* COLOR_INDEX = 12 */
        !           128:        {0x7FFF, 0x0, 0xB, 0xB2, 0x40, 0x0},    /* MONO_INDEX = 13 */
        !           129:        {0xFFFF, RUN, RUN, 0x9A, 0x40, 0x0},    /* DB_CS_INDEX = 14 */
        !           130:        {0xFFFF, RUN, RUN, 0x9A, 0x0, 0x0},     /* DB_CS16_INDEX = 15 */
        !           131:        {0xFFFF, RUN, RUN, 0x92, 0x40, 0x0},    /* DB_DS_INDEX = 16 */
        !           132:        {8*18-1, RUN, RUN, 0x92, 0x40, 0x0},    /* GDT_INDEX = 17 */
        !           133: };
        !           134: 
        !           135: struct idt_desc {
        !           136:        unsigned short  entry_15_0;
        !           137:        unsigned short  selector;
        !           138:        unsigned char   padding;
        !           139:        unsigned char   p_dpl_type;
        !           140:        unsigned short  entry_31_16;
        !           141: };
        !           142: 
        !           143: struct idt_desc        Idt[] = {
        !           144:        {},                                     /* Null (int 0) */
        !           145:        {RUN, 0x70, 0, 0x8E, 0},                /* DEBUG_VECTOR = 1 */
        !           146:        {},                                     /* Null (int 2) */
        !           147:        {RUN, 0x70, 0, 0xEE, 0},                /* BREAKPOINT_VECTOR = 3 */
        !           148: };
1.1       root      149: 
                    150: struct pseudo_desc {
                    151:        unsigned short  limit;
                    152:        unsigned short  base_low;
                    153:        unsigned short  base_high;
                    154:        };
                    155: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      156: struct pseudo_desc Gdtr = { sizeof Gdt - 1, RUN, RUN };
        !           157: struct pseudo_desc Idtr_prot = { sizeof Idt - 1, RUN, RUN };
        !           158: struct pseudo_desc Idtr_real = { 0x400 - 1, 0x0, 0x0 };

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