Annotation of Net2/arch/i386/stand/boot.c, revision 1.1.1.2

1.1       root        1: /*-
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                      6:  * William Jolitz.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     10:  * are met:
                     11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     16:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     17:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     18:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     19:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     20:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     21:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     22:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     23:  *
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     25:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     26:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     27:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     28:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     29:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     30:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     31:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     32:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     33:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     34:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     35:  */
                     36: 
1.1.1.2 ! root       37: #ifdef lint
1.1       root       38: char copyright[] =
                     39: "@(#) Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.\n\
                     40:  All rights reserved.\n";
                     41: #endif /* not lint */
                     42: 
1.1.1.2 ! root       43: #ifdef lint
        !            44: static char sccsid[] = "from:@(#)boot.c        7.3 (Berkeley) 5/4/91";
1.1       root       45: #endif /* not lint */
                     46: 
                     47: #include "param.h"
                     48: #include "reboot.h"
                     49: #include <a.out.h>
                     50: #include "saio.h"
1.1.1.2 ! root       51: #include "disklabel.h"
        !            52: #include "dinode.h"
1.1       root       53: 
                     54: /*
1.1.1.2 ! root       55:  * Boot program, loaded by boot block from remaing 7.5K of boot area.
        !            56:  * Sifts through disklabel and attempts to load an program image of
        !            57:  * a standalone program off the disk. If keyboard is hit during load,
        !            58:  * or if an error is encounter, try alternate files.
1.1       root       59:  */
                     60: 
1.1.1.2 ! root       61: char *files[] = { "386bsd", "386bsd.alt", "386bsd.old", "boot" , "vmunix", 0};
1.1       root       62: int    retry = 0;
1.1.1.2 ! root       63: extern struct disklabel disklabel;
        !            64: extern int bootdev, cyloffset;
1.1       root       65: 
1.1.1.2 ! root       66: /*
        !            67:  * Boot program... loads /boot out of filesystem indicated by arguements.
        !            68:  * We assume an autoboot unless we detect a misconfiguration.
        !            69:  */
1.1       root       70: 
1.1.1.2 ! root       71: main(dev, unit, off)
        !            72: {
        !            73:        register struct disklabel *lp;
        !            74:        register int io;
        !            75:        register char **bootfile = files;
        !            76:        int howto = 0;
        !            77: 
        !            78:        /*printf("dev %x unit %x off %d\n", dev, unit, off);*/
        !            79: /*unit = off = 0;
        !            80: dev = 2;*/
        !            81: 
        !            82:        /* are we a disk, if so look at disklabel and do things */
        !            83:        lp = &disklabel;
        !            84:        if (lp->d_magic == DISKMAGIC) {
        !            85:            /*
        !            86:             * Synthesize bootdev from dev, unit, type and partition
        !            87:             * information from the block 0 bootstrap.
        !            88:             * It's dirty work, but someone's got to do it.
        !            89:             * This will be used by the filesystem primatives, and
        !            90:             * drivers. Ultimately, opendev will be created corresponding
        !            91:             * to which drive to pass to top level bootstrap.
        !            92:             */
        !            93:            for (io = 0; io < lp->d_npartitions; io++) {
        !            94: #ifdef notyetSCSI
        !            95:                if (lp->d_type == DTYPE_SCSI) {
        !            96:                        if (lp->d_partitions[io].p_offset == off)
        !            97:                                break;
        !            98:                } else
        !            99: #endif
        !           100:                if (lp->d_partitions[io].p_size == 0)
        !           101:                        continue;
        !           102:                if (lp->d_partitions[io].p_offset == off*lp->d_secpercyl)
        !           103:                        break;
        !           104:            }
        !           105: 
        !           106:            if (io == 8) goto screwed;
        !           107:             cyloffset = off;
        !           108:        } else {
        !           109: screwed:
        !           110:                /* probably a bad or non-existant disklabel */
        !           111:                io = 0 ;
        !           112:                howto |= RB_SINGLE|RB_ASKNAME ;
1.1       root      113:        }
                    114: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      115:        /* construct bootdev */
        !           116:        /* currently, PC has no way of booting off alternate controllers */
        !           117:        bootdev = MAKEBOOTDEV(/*i_dev*/ dev, /*i_adapt*/0, /*i_ctlr*/0,
        !           118:            unit, /*i_part*/io);
        !           119: 
        !           120:        for (;;) {
1.1       root      121: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      122: /*printf("namei %s", *bootfile);*/
        !           123:                io = namei(*bootfile);
        !           124:                if (io > 2) {
        !           125:                        copyunix(io, howto);
1.1       root      126:                } else
1.1.1.2 ! root      127:                        printf("File not found");
1.1       root      128: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      129:                printf(" - didn't load %s, ",*bootfile);
        !           130:                if(*++bootfile == 0) bootfile = files;
        !           131:                printf("will try %s\n", *bootfile);
1.1       root      132: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      133:                wait(1<<((retry++) + 10));
1.1       root      134:        }
                    135: }
                    136: 
                    137: /*ARGSUSED*/
                    138: copyunix(io, howto)
                    139:        register io;
                    140: {
                    141:        struct exec x;
                    142:        int i;
                    143:        char *addr,c;
1.1.1.2 ! root      144:        struct dinode fil;
        !           145:        int off;
1.1       root      146: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      147:        fetchi(io, &fil);
        !           148: /*printf("mode %o ", fil.di_mode);*/
        !           149:        i = iread(&fil, 0,  (char *)&x, sizeof x);
        !           150:        off = sizeof x;
        !           151:        if (i != sizeof x || x.a_magic != 0413) {
        !           152:                printf("Not an executable format");
1.1       root      153:                return;
                    154:        }
                    155: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      156:        off = 4096;
        !           157:        if (iread(&fil, off, (char *)0, x.a_text) != x.a_text)
1.1       root      158:                goto shread;
1.1.1.2 ! root      159:        off += x.a_text;
1.1       root      160: 
                    161:        addr = (char *)x.a_text;
1.1.1.2 ! root      162:        while ((int)addr & CLOFSET)
        !           163:                *addr++ = 0;
        !           164:        
        !           165:        if (iread(&fil, off, addr, x.a_data) != x.a_data)
1.1       root      166:                goto shread;
                    167: 
                    168:        addr += x.a_data;
1.1.1.2 ! root      169:        bzero(addr, x.a_bss);
1.1       root      170: 
                    171:        /* mask high order bits corresponding to relocated system base */
1.1.1.2 ! root      172:        x.a_entry &= ~0xfff00000;
1.1       root      173: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      174:        /*if (scankbd()) {
        !           175:                printf("Operator abort");
        !           176:                kbdreset();
        !           177:                return;
        !           178:        }*/
1.1       root      179: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      180:        /* howto, bootdev, cyl */
        !           181:        i = (*((int (*)()) x.a_entry))(3, bootdev, 0);
1.1       root      182: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      183:        if (i) printf("Program exits with %d", i) ; 
1.1       root      184:        return;
                    185: shread:
1.1.1.2 ! root      186:        printf("Read of file is incomplete");
1.1       root      187:        return;
                    188: }

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