Annotation of Net2/kern/kern_malloc.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /*
        !             2:  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
        !             3:  * All rights reserved.
        !             4:  *
        !             5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !             6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !             7:  * are met:
        !             8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !             9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            13:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            14:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            15:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
        !            16:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
        !            17:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            18:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            19:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            20:  *
        !            21:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            22:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            23:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            24:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            25:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            26:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            27:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            28:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            29:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            30:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            31:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            32:  *
        !            33:  *     @(#)kern_malloc.c       7.25 (Berkeley) 5/8/91
        !            34:  */
        !            35: 
        !            36: #include "param.h"
        !            37: #include "proc.h"
        !            38: #include "map.h"
        !            39: #include "kernel.h"
        !            40: #include "malloc.h"
        !            41: #include "vm/vm.h"
        !            42: #include "vm/vm_kern.h"
        !            43: 
        !            44: struct kmembuckets bucket[MINBUCKET + 16];
        !            45: struct kmemstats kmemstats[M_LAST];
        !            46: struct kmemusage *kmemusage;
        !            47: char *kmembase, *kmemlimit;
        !            48: char *memname[] = INITKMEMNAMES;
        !            49: 
        !            50: /*
        !            51:  * Allocate a block of memory
        !            52:  */
        !            53: void *
        !            54: malloc(size, type, flags)
        !            55:        unsigned long size;
        !            56:        int type, flags;
        !            57: {
        !            58:        register struct kmembuckets *kbp;
        !            59:        register struct kmemusage *kup;
        !            60:        long indx, npg, alloc, allocsize;
        !            61:        int s;
        !            62:        caddr_t va, cp, savedlist;
        !            63: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
        !            64:        register struct kmemstats *ksp = &kmemstats[type];
        !            65: 
        !            66:        if (((unsigned long)type) > M_LAST)
        !            67:                panic("malloc - bogus type");
        !            68: #endif
        !            69: 
        !            70:        indx = BUCKETINDX(size);
        !            71:        kbp = &bucket[indx];
        !            72:        s = splimp();
        !            73: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
        !            74:        while (ksp->ks_memuse >= ksp->ks_limit) {
        !            75:                if (flags & M_NOWAIT) {
        !            76:                        splx(s);
        !            77:                        return ((void *) NULL);
        !            78:                }
        !            79:                if (ksp->ks_limblocks < 65535)
        !            80:                        ksp->ks_limblocks++;
        !            81:                tsleep((caddr_t)ksp, PSWP+2, memname[type], 0);
        !            82:        }
        !            83: #endif
        !            84:        if (kbp->kb_next == NULL) {
        !            85:                if (size > MAXALLOCSAVE)
        !            86:                        allocsize = roundup(size, CLBYTES);
        !            87:                else
        !            88:                        allocsize = 1 << indx;
        !            89:                npg = clrnd(btoc(allocsize));
        !            90:                va = (caddr_t) kmem_malloc(kmem_map, (vm_size_t)ctob(npg),
        !            91:                                           !(flags & M_NOWAIT));
        !            92:                if (va == NULL) {
        !            93:                        splx(s);
        !            94:                        return ((void *) NULL);
        !            95:                }
        !            96: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
        !            97:                kbp->kb_total += kbp->kb_elmpercl;
        !            98: #endif
        !            99:                kup = btokup(va);
        !           100:                kup->ku_indx = indx;
        !           101:                if (allocsize > MAXALLOCSAVE) {
        !           102:                        if (npg > 65535)
        !           103:                                panic("malloc: allocation too large");
        !           104:                        kup->ku_pagecnt = npg;
        !           105: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
        !           106:                        ksp->ks_memuse += allocsize;
        !           107: #endif
        !           108:                        goto out;
        !           109:                }
        !           110: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
        !           111:                kup->ku_freecnt = kbp->kb_elmpercl;
        !           112:                kbp->kb_totalfree += kbp->kb_elmpercl;
        !           113: #endif
        !           114:                /*
        !           115:                 * Just in case we blocked while allocating memory,
        !           116:                 * and someone else also allocated memory for this
        !           117:                 * bucket, don't assume the list is still empty.
        !           118:                 */
        !           119:                savedlist = kbp->kb_next;
        !           120:                kbp->kb_next = va + (npg * NBPG) - allocsize;
        !           121:                for (cp = kbp->kb_next; cp > va; cp -= allocsize)
        !           122:                        *(caddr_t *)cp = cp - allocsize;
        !           123:                *(caddr_t *)cp = savedlist;
        !           124:        }
        !           125:        va = kbp->kb_next;
        !           126:        kbp->kb_next = *(caddr_t *)va;
        !           127: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
        !           128:        kup = btokup(va);
        !           129:        if (kup->ku_indx != indx)
        !           130:                panic("malloc: wrong bucket");
        !           131:        if (kup->ku_freecnt == 0)
        !           132:                panic("malloc: lost data");
        !           133:        kup->ku_freecnt--;
        !           134:        kbp->kb_totalfree--;
        !           135:        ksp->ks_memuse += 1 << indx;
        !           136: out:
        !           137:        kbp->kb_calls++;
        !           138:        ksp->ks_inuse++;
        !           139:        ksp->ks_calls++;
        !           140:        if (ksp->ks_memuse > ksp->ks_maxused)
        !           141:                ksp->ks_maxused = ksp->ks_memuse;
        !           142: #else
        !           143: out:
        !           144: #endif
        !           145:        splx(s);
        !           146:        return ((void *) va);
        !           147: }
        !           148: 
        !           149: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        !           150: long addrmask[] = { 0x00000000,
        !           151:        0x00000001, 0x00000003, 0x00000007, 0x0000000f,
        !           152:        0x0000001f, 0x0000003f, 0x0000007f, 0x000000ff,
        !           153:        0x000001ff, 0x000003ff, 0x000007ff, 0x00000fff,
        !           154:        0x00001fff, 0x00003fff, 0x00007fff, 0x0000ffff,
        !           155: };
        !           156: #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
        !           157: 
        !           158: /*
        !           159:  * Free a block of memory allocated by malloc.
        !           160:  */
        !           161: void
        !           162: free(addr, type)
        !           163:        void *addr;
        !           164:        int type;
        !           165: {
        !           166:        register struct kmembuckets *kbp;
        !           167:        register struct kmemusage *kup;
        !           168:        long alloc, size;
        !           169:        int s;
        !           170: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
        !           171:        register struct kmemstats *ksp = &kmemstats[type];
        !           172: #endif
        !           173: 
        !           174:        kup = btokup(addr);
        !           175:        size = 1 << kup->ku_indx;
        !           176: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        !           177:        if (size > NBPG * CLSIZE)
        !           178:                alloc = addrmask[BUCKETINDX(NBPG * CLSIZE)];
        !           179:        else
        !           180:                alloc = addrmask[kup->ku_indx];
        !           181:        if (((u_long)addr & alloc) != 0) {
        !           182:                printf("free: unaligned addr 0x%x, size %d, type %d, mask %d\n",
        !           183:                        addr, size, type, alloc);
        !           184:                panic("free: unaligned addr");
        !           185:        }
        !           186: #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
        !           187:        kbp = &bucket[kup->ku_indx];
        !           188:        s = splimp();
        !           189:        if (size > MAXALLOCSAVE) {
        !           190:                kmem_free(kmem_map, (vm_offset_t)addr, ctob(kup->ku_pagecnt));
        !           191: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
        !           192:                size = kup->ku_pagecnt << PGSHIFT;
        !           193:                ksp->ks_memuse -= size;
        !           194:                kup->ku_indx = 0;
        !           195:                kup->ku_pagecnt = 0;
        !           196:                if (ksp->ks_memuse + size >= ksp->ks_limit &&
        !           197:                    ksp->ks_memuse < ksp->ks_limit)
        !           198:                        wakeup((caddr_t)ksp);
        !           199:                ksp->ks_inuse--;
        !           200:                kbp->kb_total -= 1;
        !           201: #endif
        !           202:                splx(s);
        !           203:                return;
        !           204:        }
        !           205: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
        !           206:        kup->ku_freecnt++;
        !           207:        if (kup->ku_freecnt >= kbp->kb_elmpercl)
        !           208:                if (kup->ku_freecnt > kbp->kb_elmpercl)
        !           209:                        panic("free: multiple frees");
        !           210:                else if (kbp->kb_totalfree > kbp->kb_highwat)
        !           211:                        kbp->kb_couldfree++;
        !           212:        kbp->kb_totalfree++;
        !           213:        ksp->ks_memuse -= size;
        !           214:        if (ksp->ks_memuse + size >= ksp->ks_limit &&
        !           215:            ksp->ks_memuse < ksp->ks_limit)
        !           216:                wakeup((caddr_t)ksp);
        !           217:        ksp->ks_inuse--;
        !           218: #endif
        !           219:        *(caddr_t *)addr = kbp->kb_next;
        !           220:        kbp->kb_next = addr;
        !           221:        splx(s);
        !           222: }
        !           223: 
        !           224: /*
        !           225:  * Initialize the kernel memory allocator
        !           226:  */
        !           227: kmeminit()
        !           228: {
        !           229:        register long indx;
        !           230:        int npg;
        !           231: 
        !           232: #if    ((MAXALLOCSAVE & (MAXALLOCSAVE - 1)) != 0)
        !           233:                ERROR!_kmeminit:_MAXALLOCSAVE_not_power_of_2
        !           234: #endif
        !           235: #if    (MAXALLOCSAVE > MINALLOCSIZE * 32768)
        !           236:                ERROR!_kmeminit:_MAXALLOCSAVE_too_big
        !           237: #endif
        !           238: #if    (MAXALLOCSAVE < CLBYTES)
        !           239:                ERROR!_kmeminit:_MAXALLOCSAVE_too_small
        !           240: #endif
        !           241:        npg = VM_KMEM_SIZE/ NBPG;
        !           242:        kmemusage = (struct kmemusage *) kmem_alloc(kernel_map,
        !           243:                (vm_size_t)(npg * sizeof(struct kmemusage)));
        !           244:        kmem_map = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, (vm_offset_t)&kmembase,
        !           245:                (vm_offset_t)&kmemlimit, (vm_size_t)(npg * NBPG), FALSE);
        !           246: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
        !           247:        for (indx = 0; indx < MINBUCKET + 16; indx++) {
        !           248:                if (1 << indx >= CLBYTES)
        !           249:                        bucket[indx].kb_elmpercl = 1;
        !           250:                else
        !           251:                        bucket[indx].kb_elmpercl = CLBYTES / (1 << indx);
        !           252:                bucket[indx].kb_highwat = 5 * bucket[indx].kb_elmpercl;
        !           253:        }
        !           254:        for (indx = 0; indx < M_LAST; indx++)
        !           255:                kmemstats[indx].ks_limit = npg * NBPG * 6 / 10;
        !           256: #endif
        !           257: }

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