Annotation of Net2/kern/kern_malloc.c, revision 1.1.1.3

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     13:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     14:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     15:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     16:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     17:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     18:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     19:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     20:  *
                     21:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     22:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     23:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     24:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     25:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     26:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     27:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     28:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     29:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     30:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     31:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     32:  *
                     33:  *     @(#)kern_malloc.c       7.25 (Berkeley) 5/8/91
                     34:  */
                     35: 
                     36: #include "param.h"
                     37: #include "proc.h"
                     38: #include "kernel.h"
                     39: #include "malloc.h"
                     40: #include "vm/vm.h"
                     41: #include "vm/vm_kern.h"
                     42: 
                     43: struct kmembuckets bucket[MINBUCKET + 16];
                     44: struct kmemstats kmemstats[M_LAST];
                     45: struct kmemusage *kmemusage;
                     46: char *kmembase, *kmemlimit;
                     47: char *memname[] = INITKMEMNAMES;
                     48: 
                     49: /*
                     50:  * Allocate a block of memory
                     51:  */
                     52: void *
                     53: malloc(size, type, flags)
                     54:        unsigned long size;
                     55:        int type, flags;
                     56: {
                     57:        register struct kmembuckets *kbp;
                     58:        register struct kmemusage *kup;
                     59:        long indx, npg, alloc, allocsize;
                     60:        int s;
                     61:        caddr_t va, cp, savedlist;
                     62: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
                     63:        register struct kmemstats *ksp = &kmemstats[type];
                     64: 
                     65:        if (((unsigned long)type) > M_LAST)
                     66:                panic("malloc - bogus type");
                     67: #endif
                     68: 
                     69:        indx = BUCKETINDX(size);
                     70:        kbp = &bucket[indx];
                     71:        s = splimp();
                     72: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
                     73:        while (ksp->ks_memuse >= ksp->ks_limit) {
                     74:                if (flags & M_NOWAIT) {
                     75:                        splx(s);
                     76:                        return ((void *) NULL);
                     77:                }
                     78:                if (ksp->ks_limblocks < 65535)
                     79:                        ksp->ks_limblocks++;
                     80:                tsleep((caddr_t)ksp, PSWP+2, memname[type], 0);
                     81:        }
                     82: #endif
                     83:        if (kbp->kb_next == NULL) {
                     84:                if (size > MAXALLOCSAVE)
                     85:                        allocsize = roundup(size, CLBYTES);
                     86:                else
                     87:                        allocsize = 1 << indx;
                     88:                npg = clrnd(btoc(allocsize));
                     89:                va = (caddr_t) kmem_malloc(kmem_map, (vm_size_t)ctob(npg),
                     90:                                           !(flags & M_NOWAIT));
                     91:                if (va == NULL) {
                     92:                        splx(s);
                     93:                        return ((void *) NULL);
                     94:                }
                     95: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
                     96:                kbp->kb_total += kbp->kb_elmpercl;
                     97: #endif
                     98:                kup = btokup(va);
                     99:                kup->ku_indx = indx;
                    100:                if (allocsize > MAXALLOCSAVE) {
                    101:                        if (npg > 65535)
                    102:                                panic("malloc: allocation too large");
                    103:                        kup->ku_pagecnt = npg;
                    104: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
                    105:                        ksp->ks_memuse += allocsize;
                    106: #endif
                    107:                        goto out;
                    108:                }
                    109: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
                    110:                kup->ku_freecnt = kbp->kb_elmpercl;
                    111:                kbp->kb_totalfree += kbp->kb_elmpercl;
                    112: #endif
                    113:                /*
                    114:                 * Just in case we blocked while allocating memory,
                    115:                 * and someone else also allocated memory for this
                    116:                 * bucket, don't assume the list is still empty.
                    117:                 */
                    118:                savedlist = kbp->kb_next;
                    119:                kbp->kb_next = va + (npg * NBPG) - allocsize;
                    120:                for (cp = kbp->kb_next; cp > va; cp -= allocsize)
                    121:                        *(caddr_t *)cp = cp - allocsize;
                    122:                *(caddr_t *)cp = savedlist;
                    123:        }
                    124:        va = kbp->kb_next;
                    125:        kbp->kb_next = *(caddr_t *)va;
                    126: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
                    127:        kup = btokup(va);
                    128:        if (kup->ku_indx != indx)
                    129:                panic("malloc: wrong bucket");
                    130:        if (kup->ku_freecnt == 0)
                    131:                panic("malloc: lost data");
                    132:        kup->ku_freecnt--;
                    133:        kbp->kb_totalfree--;
                    134:        ksp->ks_memuse += 1 << indx;
                    135: out:
                    136:        kbp->kb_calls++;
                    137:        ksp->ks_inuse++;
                    138:        ksp->ks_calls++;
                    139:        if (ksp->ks_memuse > ksp->ks_maxused)
                    140:                ksp->ks_maxused = ksp->ks_memuse;
                    141: #else
                    142: out:
                    143: #endif
                    144:        splx(s);
                    145:        return ((void *) va);
                    146: }
                    147: 
                    148: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                    149: long addrmask[] = { 0x00000000,
                    150:        0x00000001, 0x00000003, 0x00000007, 0x0000000f,
                    151:        0x0000001f, 0x0000003f, 0x0000007f, 0x000000ff,
                    152:        0x000001ff, 0x000003ff, 0x000007ff, 0x00000fff,
                    153:        0x00001fff, 0x00003fff, 0x00007fff, 0x0000ffff,
                    154: };
                    155: #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
                    156: 
                    157: /*
                    158:  * Free a block of memory allocated by malloc.
                    159:  */
                    160: void
                    161: free(addr, type)
                    162:        void *addr;
                    163:        int type;
                    164: {
                    165:        register struct kmembuckets *kbp;
                    166:        register struct kmemusage *kup;
                    167:        long alloc, size;
                    168:        int s;
                    169: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
                    170:        register struct kmemstats *ksp = &kmemstats[type];
                    171: #endif
                    172: 
                    173:        kup = btokup(addr);
                    174:        size = 1 << kup->ku_indx;
                    175: #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                    176:        if (size > NBPG * CLSIZE)
                    177:                alloc = addrmask[BUCKETINDX(NBPG * CLSIZE)];
                    178:        else
                    179:                alloc = addrmask[kup->ku_indx];
                    180:        if (((u_long)addr & alloc) != 0) {
                    181:                printf("free: unaligned addr 0x%x, size %d, type %d, mask %d\n",
                    182:                        addr, size, type, alloc);
                    183:                panic("free: unaligned addr");
                    184:        }
                    185: #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
                    186:        kbp = &bucket[kup->ku_indx];
                    187:        s = splimp();
                    188:        if (size > MAXALLOCSAVE) {
                    189:                kmem_free(kmem_map, (vm_offset_t)addr, ctob(kup->ku_pagecnt));
                    190: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
                    191:                size = kup->ku_pagecnt << PGSHIFT;
                    192:                ksp->ks_memuse -= size;
                    193:                kup->ku_indx = 0;
                    194:                kup->ku_pagecnt = 0;
                    195:                if (ksp->ks_memuse + size >= ksp->ks_limit &&
                    196:                    ksp->ks_memuse < ksp->ks_limit)
                    197:                        wakeup((caddr_t)ksp);
                    198:                ksp->ks_inuse--;
                    199:                kbp->kb_total -= 1;
                    200: #endif
                    201:                splx(s);
                    202:                return;
                    203:        }
                    204: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
                    205:        kup->ku_freecnt++;
                    206:        if (kup->ku_freecnt >= kbp->kb_elmpercl)
                    207:                if (kup->ku_freecnt > kbp->kb_elmpercl)
                    208:                        panic("free: multiple frees");
                    209:                else if (kbp->kb_totalfree > kbp->kb_highwat)
                    210:                        kbp->kb_couldfree++;
                    211:        kbp->kb_totalfree++;
                    212:        ksp->ks_memuse -= size;
                    213:        if (ksp->ks_memuse + size >= ksp->ks_limit &&
                    214:            ksp->ks_memuse < ksp->ks_limit)
                    215:                wakeup((caddr_t)ksp);
                    216:        ksp->ks_inuse--;
                    217: #endif
                    218:        *(caddr_t *)addr = kbp->kb_next;
                    219:        kbp->kb_next = addr;
                    220:        splx(s);
                    221: }
                    222: 
                    223: /*
                    224:  * Initialize the kernel memory allocator
                    225:  */
                    226: kmeminit()
                    227: {
                    228:        register long indx;
                    229:        int npg;
                    230: 
                    231: #if    ((MAXALLOCSAVE & (MAXALLOCSAVE - 1)) != 0)
                    232:                ERROR!_kmeminit:_MAXALLOCSAVE_not_power_of_2
                    233: #endif
                    234: #if    (MAXALLOCSAVE > MINALLOCSIZE * 32768)
                    235:                ERROR!_kmeminit:_MAXALLOCSAVE_too_big
                    236: #endif
                    237: #if    (MAXALLOCSAVE < CLBYTES)
                    238:                ERROR!_kmeminit:_MAXALLOCSAVE_too_small
                    239: #endif
                    240:        npg = VM_KMEM_SIZE/ NBPG;
                    241:        kmemusage = (struct kmemusage *) kmem_alloc(kernel_map,
                    242:                (vm_size_t)(npg * sizeof(struct kmemusage)));
1.1.1.3 ! root      243:        kmem_map = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, (vm_offset_t *)&kmembase,
        !           244:                (vm_offset_t *)&kmemlimit, (vm_size_t)(npg * NBPG), FALSE);
1.1       root      245: #ifdef KMEMSTATS
                    246:        for (indx = 0; indx < MINBUCKET + 16; indx++) {
                    247:                if (1 << indx >= CLBYTES)
                    248:                        bucket[indx].kb_elmpercl = 1;
                    249:                else
                    250:                        bucket[indx].kb_elmpercl = CLBYTES / (1 << indx);
                    251:                bucket[indx].kb_highwat = 5 * bucket[indx].kb_elmpercl;
                    252:        }
                    253:        for (indx = 0; indx < M_LAST; indx++)
                    254:                kmemstats[indx].ks_limit = npg * NBPG * 6 / 10;
                    255: #endif
                    256: }

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