Annotation of Net2/net/bpf.h, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*-
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
                      6:  * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
                      7:  * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne of Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     10:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     11:  * are met:
                     12:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     14:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     15:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     16:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     17:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     18:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     19:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     20:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     21:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     22:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     23:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     24:  *
                     25:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     26:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     27:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     28:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     29:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     30:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     31:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     32:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     33:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     34:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     35:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     36:  *
                     37:  *     @(#)bpf.h       7.1 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
                     38:  *
                     39:  * @(#) $Header: bpf.h,v 1.20 91/04/24 22:06:24 mccanne Locked $ (LBL)
                     40:  */
                     41: 
                     42: /*
                     43:  * Alignment macros.  BPF_WORDALIGN rounds up to the next 
                     44:  * even multiple of BPF_ALIGNMENT. 
                     45:  */
                     46: #define BPF_ALIGNMENT sizeof(long)
                     47: #define BPF_WORDALIGN(x) (((x)+(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))&~(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))
                     48: 
                     49: #define BPF_MAXINSNS 512
                     50: #define BPF_MAXBUFSIZE 0x8000
                     51: 
                     52: /*
                     53:  *  Structure for BIOCSETF.
                     54:  */
                     55: struct bpf_program {
                     56:        u_int bf_len;
                     57:        struct bpf_insn *bf_insns;
                     58: };
                     59:  
                     60: /*
                     61:  * Struct returned by BIOCGSTATS.
                     62:  */
                     63: struct bpf_stat {
                     64:        u_int bs_recv;          /* number of packets received */
                     65:        u_int bs_drop;          /* number of packets dropped */
                     66: };
                     67: 
                     68: /*
                     69:  * BPF ioctls
                     70:  *
                     71:  * The first set is for compatibility with Sun's pcc style
                     72:  * header files.  If your using gcc, we assume that you
                     73:  * have run fixincludes so the latter set should work.
                     74:  */
                     75: #if defined(sun) && !defined(__GNUC__)
                     76: #define        BIOCGFLEN       _IOR(B,101, u_int)
                     77: #define        BIOCGBLEN       _IOR(B,102, u_int)
                     78: #define        BIOCSETF        _IOW(B,103, struct bpf_program)
                     79: #define        BIOCFLUSH       _IO(B,104)
                     80: #define BIOCPROMISC    _IO(B,105)
                     81: #define        BIOCGDLT        _IOR(B,106, u_int)
                     82: #define BIOCGETIF      _IOR(B,107, struct ifreq)
                     83: #define BIOCSETIF      _IOW(B,108, struct ifreq)
                     84: #define BIOCSRTIMEOUT  _IOW(B,109, struct timeval)
                     85: #define BIOCGRTIMEOUT  _IOR(B,110, struct timeval)
                     86: #define BIOCGSTATS     _IOR(B,111, struct bpf_stat)
                     87: #define BIOCIMMEDIATE  _IOW(B,112, u_int)
                     88: #else
                     89: #define        BIOCGFLEN       _IOR('B',101, u_int)
                     90: #define        BIOCGBLEN       _IOR('B',102, u_int)
                     91: #define        BIOCSETF        _IOW('B',103, struct bpf_program)
                     92: #define        BIOCFLUSH       _IO('B',104)
                     93: #define BIOCPROMISC    _IO('B',105)
                     94: #define        BIOCGDLT        _IOR('B',106, u_int)
                     95: #define BIOCGETIF      _IOR('B',107, struct ifreq)
                     96: #define BIOCSETIF      _IOW('B',108, struct ifreq)
                     97: #define BIOCSRTIMEOUT  _IOW('B',109, struct timeval)
                     98: #define BIOCGRTIMEOUT  _IOR('B',110, struct timeval)
                     99: #define BIOCGSTATS     _IOR('B',111, struct bpf_stat)
                    100: #define BIOCIMMEDIATE  _IOW('B',112, u_int)
                    101: #endif
                    102: 
                    103: /*
                    104:  * Structure prepended to each packet.
                    105:  */
                    106: struct bpf_hdr {
                    107:        struct timeval  bh_tstamp;      /* time stamp */
                    108:        u_long          bh_caplen;      /* length of captured portion */
                    109:        u_long          bh_datalen;     /* original length of packet */
                    110:        u_short         bh_hdrlen;      /* length of bpf header (this struct
                    111:                                           plus alignment padding) */
                    112: };
                    113: /*
                    114:  * Because the structure above is not a multiple of 4 bytes, some compilers
                    115:  * will insist on inserting padding; hence, sizeof(struct bpf_hdr) won't work.
                    116:  * Only the kernel needs to know about it; applications use bh_hdrlen.
                    117:  */
                    118: #ifdef KERNEL
                    119: #define SIZEOF_BPF_HDR 18
                    120: #endif
                    121: 
                    122: /*
                    123:  * Data-link level type codes.
                    124:  * Currently, only DLT_EN10MB and DLT_SLIP are supported.
                    125:  */
                    126: #define DLT_EN10MB     1       /* Ethernet (10Mb) */
                    127: #define DLT_EN3MB      2       /* Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) */
                    128: #define DLT_AX25       3       /* Amateur Radio AX.25 */
                    129: #define DLT_PRONET     4       /* Proteon ProNET Token Ring */
                    130: #define DLT_CHAOS      5       /* Chaos */
                    131: #define DLT_IEEE802    6       /* IEEE 802 Networks */
                    132: #define DLT_ARCNET     7       /* ARCNET */
                    133: #define DLT_SLIP       8       /* Serial Line IP */
                    134: #define DLT_PPP                9       /* Point-to-point Protocol */
                    135: #define DLT_FDDI       10      /* FDDI */
                    136: 
                    137: /*
                    138:  * The instruction encondings.
                    139:  */
                    140: /* classes <2:0> */
                    141: #define BPF_CLASS(code) ((code) & 0x07)
                    142: #define                BPF_LD          0x00
                    143: #define                BPF_LDX         0x01
                    144: #define                BPF_ST          0x02
                    145: #define                BPF_STX         0x03
                    146: #define                BPF_ALU         0x04
                    147: #define                BPF_JMP         0x05
                    148: #define                BPF_RET         0x06
                    149: #define                BPF_MISC        0x07
                    150: 
                    151: /* ld/ldx fields */
                    152: #define BPF_SIZE(code) ((code) & 0x18)
                    153: #define                BPF_W           0x00
                    154: #define                BPF_H           0x08
                    155: #define                BPF_B           0x10
                    156: #define BPF_MODE(code) ((code) & 0xe0)
                    157: #define                BPF_IMM         0x00
                    158: #define                BPF_ABS         0x20
                    159: #define                BPF_IND         0x40
                    160: #define                BPF_MEM         0x60
                    161: #define                BPF_LEN         0x80
                    162: #define                BPF_MSH         0xa0
                    163: 
                    164: /* alu/jmp fields */
                    165: #define BPF_OP(code)   ((code) & 0xf0)
                    166: #define                BPF_ADD         0x00
                    167: #define                BPF_SUB         0x10
                    168: #define                BPF_MUL         0x20
                    169: #define                BPF_DIV         0x30
                    170: #define                BPF_OR          0x40
                    171: #define                BPF_AND         0x50
                    172: #define                BPF_LSH         0x60
                    173: #define                BPF_RSH         0x70
                    174: #define                BPF_NEG         0x80
                    175: #define                BPF_JA          0x00
                    176: #define                BPF_JEQ         0x10
                    177: #define                BPF_JGT         0x20
                    178: #define                BPF_JGE         0x30
                    179: #define                BPF_JSET        0x40
                    180: #define BPF_SRC(code)  ((code) & 0x08)
                    181: #define                BPF_K           0x00
                    182: #define                BPF_X           0x08
                    183: 
                    184: /* ret - BPF_K and BPF_X also apply */
                    185: #define BPF_RVAL(code) ((code) & 0x18)
                    186: #define                BPF_A           0x10
                    187: 
                    188: /* misc */
                    189: #define BPF_MISCOP(code) ((code) & 0xf8)
                    190: #define                BPF_TAX         0x00
                    191: #define                BPF_TXA         0x80
                    192: 
                    193: /*
                    194:  * The instruction data structure.
                    195:  */
                    196: struct bpf_insn {
                    197:        u_short code;
                    198:        u_char  jt;
                    199:        u_char  jf;
                    200:        long    k;
                    201: };
                    202: 
                    203: /*
                    204:  * Macros for insn array initializers.
                    205:  */
                    206: #define BPF_STMT(code, k) { (u_short)(code), 0, 0, k }
                    207: #define BPF_JUMP(code, k, jt, jf) { (u_short)(code), jt, jf, k }
                    208: 
                    209: #ifdef KERNEL
                    210: extern u_int bpf_filter();
                    211: extern void bpfattach();
                    212: extern void bpf_tap();
                    213: extern void bpf_mtap();
                    214: #endif
                    215: 
                    216: /*
                    217:  * Number of scratch memory words (for BPF_LD|BPF_MEM and BPF_ST).
                    218:  */
                    219: #define BPF_MEMWORDS 16

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