Annotation of Net2/net/if_sl.c, revision 1.1.1.4

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1989 Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     13:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     14:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     15:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     16:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     17:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     18:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     19:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     20:  *
                     21:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     22:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     23:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     24:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     25:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     26:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     27:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     28:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     29:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     30:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     31:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     32:  *
                     33:  *     @(#)if_sl.c     7.22 (Berkeley) 4/20/91
                     34:  */
                     35: 
                     36: /*
                     37:  * Serial Line interface
                     38:  *
                     39:  * Rick Adams
                     40:  * Center for Seismic Studies
                     41:  * 1300 N 17th Street, Suite 1450
                     42:  * Arlington, Virginia 22209
                     43:  * (703)276-7900
                     44:  * [email protected]
                     45:  * seismo!rick
                     46:  *
                     47:  * Pounded on heavily by Chris Torek ([email protected], umcp-cs!chris).
                     48:  * N.B.: this belongs in netinet, not net, the way it stands now.
                     49:  * Should have a link-layer type designation, but wouldn't be
                     50:  * backwards-compatible.
                     51:  *
                     52:  * Converted to 4.3BSD Beta by Chris Torek.
                     53:  * Other changes made at Berkeley, based in part on code by Kirk Smith.
                     54:  * W. Jolitz added slip abort.
                     55:  *
                     56:  * Hacked almost beyond recognition by Van Jacobson ([email protected]).
                     57:  * Added priority queuing for "interactive" traffic; hooks for TCP
                     58:  * header compression; ICMP filtering (at 2400 baud, some cretin
                     59:  * pinging you can use up all your bandwidth).  Made low clist behavior
                     60:  * more robust and slightly less likely to hang serial line.
                     61:  * Sped up a bunch of things.
                     62:  * 
                     63:  * Note that splimp() is used throughout to block both (tty) input
                     64:  * interrupts and network activity; thus, splimp must be >= spltty.
                     65:  */
                     66: 
1.1.1.4 ! root       67: /* $Header: /cvsroot/src/sys/net/if_sl.c,v 1.5 1993/04/09 20:42:06 cgd Exp $ */
1.1       root       68: /* from if_sl.c,v 1.11 84/10/04 12:54:47 rick Exp */
                     69: 
                     70: #include "sl.h"
                     71: #if NSL > 0
                     72: 
                     73: #include "param.h"
                     74: #include "proc.h"
                     75: #include "mbuf.h"
                     76: #include "buf.h"
                     77: #include "dkstat.h"
                     78: #include "socket.h"
                     79: #include "ioctl.h"
                     80: #include "file.h"
                     81: #include "tty.h"
                     82: #include "kernel.h"
                     83: #include "conf.h"
                     84: 
                     85: #include "if.h"
                     86: #include "if_types.h"
                     87: #include "netisr.h"
                     88: #include "route.h"
                     89: #if INET
                     90: #include "netinet/in.h"
                     91: #include "netinet/in_systm.h"
                     92: #include "netinet/in_var.h"
                     93: #include "netinet/ip.h"
                     94: #else
                     95: Huh? Slip without inet?
                     96: #endif
                     97: 
                     98: #include "machine/mtpr.h"
                     99: 
                    100: #include "slcompress.h"
                    101: #include "if_slvar.h"
1.1.1.4 ! root      102: #include "slip.h"
        !           103: 
        !           104: #include "bpfilter.h"
        !           105: #if NBPFILTER > 0
        !           106: #include <sys/time.h>
        !           107: #include <net/bpf.h>
        !           108: #endif
1.1       root      109: 
                    110: /*
                    111:  * SLMAX is a hard limit on input packet size.  To simplify the code
                    112:  * and improve performance, we require that packets fit in an mbuf
                    113:  * cluster, and if we get a compressed packet, there's enough extra
                    114:  * room to expand the header into a max length tcp/ip header (128
                    115:  * bytes).  So, SLMAX can be at most
                    116:  *     MCLBYTES - 128
                    117:  *
                    118:  * SLMTU is a hard limit on output packet size.  To insure good
                    119:  * interactive response, SLMTU wants to be the smallest size that
                    120:  * amortizes the header cost.  (Remember that even with
                    121:  * type-of-service queuing, we have to wait for any in-progress
                    122:  * packet to finish.  I.e., we wait, on the average, 1/2 * mtu /
                    123:  * cps, where cps is the line speed in characters per second.
                    124:  * E.g., 533ms wait for a 1024 byte MTU on a 9600 baud line.  The
                    125:  * average compressed header size is 6-8 bytes so any MTU > 90
                    126:  * bytes will give us 90% of the line bandwidth.  A 100ms wait is
                    127:  * tolerable (500ms is not), so want an MTU around 296.  (Since TCP
                    128:  * will send 256 byte segments (to allow for 40 byte headers), the
                    129:  * typical packet size on the wire will be around 260 bytes).  In
                    130:  * 4.3tahoe+ systems, we can set an MTU in a route so we do that &
                    131:  * leave the interface MTU relatively high (so we don't IP fragment
                    132:  * when acting as a gateway to someone using a stupid MTU).
                    133:  *
                    134:  * Similar considerations apply to SLIP_HIWAT:  It's the amount of
                    135:  * data that will be queued 'downstream' of us (i.e., in clists
                    136:  * waiting to be picked up by the tty output interrupt).  If we
                    137:  * queue a lot of data downstream, it's immune to our t.o.s. queuing.
                    138:  * E.g., if SLIP_HIWAT is 1024, the interactive traffic in mixed
                    139:  * telnet/ftp will see a 1 sec wait, independent of the mtu (the
                    140:  * wait is dependent on the ftp window size but that's typically
                    141:  * 1k - 4k).  So, we want SLIP_HIWAT just big enough to amortize
                    142:  * the cost (in idle time on the wire) of the tty driver running
                    143:  * off the end of its clists & having to call back slstart for a
                    144:  * new packet.  For a tty interface with any buffering at all, this
                    145:  * cost will be zero.  Even with a totally brain dead interface (like
                    146:  * the one on a typical workstation), the cost will be <= 1 character
                    147:  * time.  So, setting SLIP_HIWAT to ~100 guarantees that we'll lose
                    148:  * at most 1% while maintaining good interactive response.
                    149:  */
1.1.1.4 ! root      150: #if NBPFILTER > 0
        !           151: #define BUFOFFSET (128+sizeof(struct ifnet **)+SLIP_HDRLEN)
        !           152: #else
        !           153: #define BUFOFFSET (128+sizeof(struct ifnet **))
        !           154: #endif
1.1       root      155: #define        SLMAX           (MCLBYTES - BUFOFFSET)
                    156: #define        SLBUFSIZE       (SLMAX + BUFOFFSET)
1.1.1.4 ! root      157: #define        SLMTU           296     /* try 1006 later */
1.1       root      158: #define        SLIP_HIWAT      roundup(50,CBSIZE)
                    159: 
                    160: /*
                    161:  * SLIP ABORT ESCAPE MECHANISM:
                    162:  *     (inspired by HAYES modem escape arrangement)
                    163:  *     1sec escape 1sec escape 1sec escape { 1sec escape 1sec escape }
                    164:  *     signals a "soft" exit from slip mode by usermode process
                    165:  */
                    166: 
1.1.1.4 ! root      167: #ifdef ABT_ESC
        !           168: #undef ABT_ESC
1.1       root      169: #define        ABT_ESC         '\033'  /* can't be t_intr - distant host must know it*/
                    170: #define ABT_WAIT       1       /* in seconds - idle before an escape & after */
                    171: #define ABT_RECYCLE    (5*2+2) /* in seconds - time window processing abort */
                    172: #define ABT_SOFT       3       /* count of escapes */
1.1.1.4 ! root      173: #endif /* ABT_ESC */
1.1       root      174: 
                    175: /*
                    176:  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
                    177:  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
                    178:  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
                    179:  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
                    180:  */
                    181: static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
                    182:        0,      513,    0,      0,
                    183:        0,      21,     0,      23,
                    184: };
                    185: #define INTERACTIVE(p) (interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
                    186: 
                    187: struct sl_softc sl_softc[NSL];
                    188: 
                    189: #define FRAME_END              0xc0            /* Frame End */
                    190: #define FRAME_ESCAPE           0xdb            /* Frame Esc */
                    191: #define TRANS_FRAME_END                0xdc            /* transposed frame end */
                    192: #define TRANS_FRAME_ESCAPE     0xdd            /* transposed frame esc */
                    193: 
                    194: #define t_sc T_LINEP
                    195: 
                    196: int sloutput(), slioctl(), ttrstrt();
                    197: extern struct timeval time;
                    198: 
                    199: /*
                    200:  * Called from boot code to establish sl interfaces.
                    201:  */
                    202: slattach()
                    203: {
                    204:        register struct sl_softc *sc;
                    205:        register int i = 0;
                    206: 
                    207:        for (sc = sl_softc; i < NSL; sc++) {
                    208:                sc->sc_if.if_name = "sl";
                    209:                sc->sc_if.if_unit = i++;
                    210:                sc->sc_if.if_mtu = SLMTU;
                    211:                sc->sc_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT;
                    212:                sc->sc_if.if_type = IFT_SLIP;
                    213:                sc->sc_if.if_ioctl = slioctl;
                    214:                sc->sc_if.if_output = sloutput;
                    215:                sc->sc_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = 50;
                    216:                sc->sc_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
                    217:                if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
1.1.1.4 ! root      218: #if NBPFILTER > 0
        !           219:                bpfattach(&sc->sc_bpf, &sc->sc_if, DLT_SLIP, 
        !           220:                        SLIP_HDRLEN);
        !           221: #endif
1.1       root      222:        }
                    223: }
                    224: 
                    225: static int
                    226: slinit(sc)
                    227:        register struct sl_softc *sc;
                    228: {
                    229:        register caddr_t p;
                    230: 
                    231:        if (sc->sc_ep == (u_char *) 0) {
                    232:                MCLALLOC(p, M_WAIT);
                    233:                if (p)
                    234:                        sc->sc_ep = (u_char *)p + SLBUFSIZE;
                    235:                else {
                    236:                        printf("sl%d: can't allocate buffer\n", sc - sl_softc);
                    237:                        sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
                    238:                        return (0);
                    239:                }
                    240:        }
                    241:        sc->sc_buf = sc->sc_ep - SLMAX;
                    242:        sc->sc_mp = sc->sc_buf;
                    243:        sl_compress_init(&sc->sc_comp);
                    244:        return (1);
                    245: }
                    246: 
                    247: /*
                    248:  * Line specific open routine.
                    249:  * Attach the given tty to the first available sl unit.
                    250:  */
                    251: /* ARGSUSED */
                    252: slopen(dev, tp)
                    253:        dev_t dev;
                    254:        register struct tty *tp;
                    255: {
                    256:        struct proc *p = curproc;               /* XXX */
                    257:        register struct sl_softc *sc;
                    258:        register int nsl;
                    259:        int error;
                    260: 
                    261:        if (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
                    262:                return (error);
                    263: 
                    264:        if (tp->t_line == SLIPDISC)
                    265:                return (0);
                    266: 
                    267:        for (nsl = NSL, sc = sl_softc; --nsl >= 0; sc++)
                    268:                if (sc->sc_ttyp == NULL) {
                    269:                        if (slinit(sc) == 0)
                    270:                                return (ENOBUFS);
                    271:                        tp->t_sc = (caddr_t)sc;
                    272:                        sc->sc_ttyp = tp;
                    273:                        sc->sc_if.if_baudrate = tp->t_ospeed;
                    274:                        ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
                    275:                        return (0);
                    276:                }
                    277:        return (ENXIO);
                    278: }
                    279: 
                    280: /*
                    281:  * Line specific close routine.
                    282:  * Detach the tty from the sl unit.
                    283:  * Mimics part of ttyclose().
                    284:  */
                    285: slclose(tp)
                    286:        struct tty *tp;
                    287: {
                    288:        register struct sl_softc *sc;
                    289:        int s;
                    290: 
                    291:        ttywflush(tp);
                    292:        s = splimp();           /* actually, max(spltty, splnet) */
                    293:        tp->t_line = 0;
                    294:        sc = (struct sl_softc *)tp->t_sc;
                    295:        if (sc != NULL) {
                    296:                if_down(&sc->sc_if);
                    297:                sc->sc_ttyp = NULL;
                    298:                tp->t_sc = NULL;
                    299:                MCLFREE((caddr_t)(sc->sc_ep - SLBUFSIZE));
                    300:                sc->sc_ep = 0;
                    301:                sc->sc_mp = 0;
                    302:                sc->sc_buf = 0;
                    303:        }
                    304:        splx(s);
                    305: }
                    306: 
                    307: /*
                    308:  * Line specific (tty) ioctl routine.
                    309:  * Provide a way to get the sl unit number.
                    310:  */
                    311: /* ARGSUSED */
                    312: sltioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag)
                    313:        struct tty *tp;
                    314:        caddr_t data;
                    315: {
                    316:        struct sl_softc *sc = (struct sl_softc *)tp->t_sc;
                    317:        int s;
                    318: 
                    319:        switch (cmd) {
                    320:        case SLIOCGUNIT:
                    321:                *(int *)data = sc->sc_if.if_unit;
                    322:                break;
                    323: 
                    324:        case SLIOCGFLAGS:
                    325:                *(int *)data = sc->sc_flags;
                    326:                break;
                    327: 
                    328:        case SLIOCSFLAGS:
                    329: #define        SC_MASK 0xffff
                    330:                s = splimp();
                    331:                sc->sc_flags =
                    332:                    (sc->sc_flags &~ SC_MASK) | ((*(int *)data) & SC_MASK);
                    333:                splx(s);
                    334:                break;
                    335: 
                    336:        default:
                    337:                return (-1);
                    338:        }
                    339:        return (0);
                    340: }
                    341: 
                    342: /*
                    343:  * Queue a packet.  Start transmission if not active.
                    344:  */
                    345: sloutput(ifp, m, dst)
                    346:        struct ifnet *ifp;
                    347:        register struct mbuf *m;
                    348:        struct sockaddr *dst;
                    349: {
                    350:        register struct sl_softc *sc = &sl_softc[ifp->if_unit];
                    351:        register struct ip *ip;
                    352:        register struct ifqueue *ifq;
                    353:        int s;
                    354: 
                    355:        /*
                    356:         * `Cannot happen' (see slioctl).  Someday we will extend
                    357:         * the line protocol to support other address families.
                    358:         */
                    359:        if (dst->sa_family != AF_INET) {
                    360:                printf("sl%d: af%d not supported\n", sc->sc_if.if_unit,
                    361:                        dst->sa_family);
                    362:                m_freem(m);
                    363:                return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
                    364:        }
                    365: 
                    366:        if (sc->sc_ttyp == NULL) {
                    367:                m_freem(m);
                    368:                return (ENETDOWN);      /* sort of */
                    369:        }
                    370:        if ((sc->sc_ttyp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0) {
                    371:                m_freem(m);
                    372:                return (EHOSTUNREACH);
                    373:        }
                    374:        ifq = &sc->sc_if.if_snd;
                    375:        if ((ip = mtod(m, struct ip *))->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
1.1.1.4 ! root      376:                u_short srcport = ntohs(((short *)ip)[ip->ip_hl << 1]);
        !           377:                u_short dstport = ntohs(((short *)ip)[(ip->ip_hl << 1) + 1]);
1.1       root      378: 
1.1.1.4 ! root      379:                if (INTERACTIVE(srcport) || INTERACTIVE(dstport)) {
1.1       root      380:                        ifq = &sc->sc_fastq;
                    381:                }
1.1.1.4 ! root      382: 
1.1       root      383:        } else if (sc->sc_flags & SC_NOICMP && ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
                    384:                m_freem(m);
                    385:                return (0);
                    386:        }
                    387:        s = splimp();
                    388:        if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
                    389:                IF_DROP(ifq);
                    390:                m_freem(m);
                    391:                splx(s);
                    392:                sc->sc_if.if_oerrors++;
                    393:                return (ENOBUFS);
                    394:        }
                    395:        IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
                    396:        sc->sc_if.if_lastchange = time;
1.1.1.2   root      397:        if (RB_LEN(&sc->sc_ttyp->t_out) == 0)
1.1       root      398:                slstart(sc->sc_ttyp);
                    399:        splx(s);
                    400:        return (0);
                    401: }
                    402: 
                    403: /*
                    404:  * Start output on interface.  Get another datagram
                    405:  * to send from the interface queue and map it to
                    406:  * the interface before starting output.
                    407:  */
                    408: slstart(tp)
                    409:        register struct tty *tp;
                    410: {
                    411:        register struct sl_softc *sc = (struct sl_softc *)tp->t_sc;
                    412:        register struct mbuf *m;
                    413:        register u_char *cp;
1.1.1.4 ! root      414:        register struct ip *ip;
1.1       root      415:        int s;
                    416:        struct mbuf *m2;
1.1.1.4 ! root      417: #if NBPFILTER > 0
        !           418:        u_char bpfbuf[SLMTU + SLIP_HDRLEN];
        !           419:        register int len;
        !           420: #endif
1.1       root      421: 
                    422:        for (;;) {
                    423:                /*
                    424:                 * If there is more in the output queue, just send it now.
                    425:                 * We are being called in lieu of ttstart and must do what
                    426:                 * it would.
                    427:                 */
1.1.1.2   root      428:                if (RB_LEN(&tp->t_out) != 0) {
1.1       root      429:                        (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
1.1.1.2   root      430:                        if (RB_LEN(&tp->t_out) > SLIP_HIWAT)
1.1       root      431:                                return;
                    432:                }
                    433:                /*
                    434:                 * This happens briefly when the line shuts down.
                    435:                 */
                    436:                if (sc == NULL)
                    437:                        return;
                    438: 
                    439:                /*
1.1.1.4 ! root      440:                 * Do not remove the packet from the IP queue if it
        !           441:                 * doesn't look like the packet will fit into the
        !           442:                 * current COM output queue, with a packet full of
        !           443:                 * escapes this could be as bad as SLMTU*2.  The value
        !           444:                 * of RBSZ in tty.h also has to be upped to be at least
        !           445:                 * SLMTU*2.
        !           446:                 */
        !           447:                if (RBSZ - RB_LEN(&tp->t_out) < 2 * SLMTU + 2)
        !           448:                        return;
        !           449: 
        !           450:                /*
1.1       root      451:                 * Get a packet and send it to the interface.
                    452:                 */
                    453:                s = splimp();
                    454:                IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_fastq, m);
                    455:                if (m == NULL)
                    456:                        IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, m);
                    457:                splx(s);
                    458:                if (m == NULL)
                    459:                        return;
                    460:                /*
1.1.1.4 ! root      461:                 * We do the header compression here rather than in sl_output
        !           462:                 * because the packets will be out of order if we are using TOS
        !           463:                 * queueing, and the connection id compression will get messed
        !           464:                 * up when this happens.
1.1       root      465:                 */
1.1.1.4 ! root      466: #if NBPFILTER > 0
        !           467:                if (sc->sc_bpf) {
        !           468:                /*
        !           469:                 * We need to save the TCP/IP header before it's compressed.
        !           470:                 * To avoid complicated code, we just copy the entire packet
        !           471:                 * into a stack buffer (since this is a serial line, packets
        !           472:                 * should be short and/or the copy should be negligible cost
        !           473:                 * compared to the packet transmission time).
        !           474:                */
        !           475:                        register struct mbuf *m1 = m;
        !           476:                        register u_char *cp = bpfbuf + SLIP_HDRLEN;
        !           477:                        len = 0;
        !           478:                        do {
        !           479:                                register int mlen = m1->m_len;
        !           480: 
        !           481:                                bcopy(mtod(m1, caddr_t), cp, mlen);
        !           482:                                cp += mlen;
        !           483:                                len += mlen;
        !           484:                        } while (m1 = m1->m_next);
        !           485:                }
        !           486: #endif
        !           487:                if ((ip = mtod(m, struct ip *))->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
        !           488:                        if (sc->sc_flags & SC_COMPRESS)
        !           489:                                *mtod(m, u_char *) |= sl_compress_tcp(m, ip, &sc->sc_comp, 1);
        !           490:                }
        !           491: #if NBPFILTER > 0
        !           492:                if (sc->sc_bpf) {
        !           493:                 /*
        !           494:                  * Put the SLIP pseudo-"link header" in place.  The compressed
        !           495:                  * header is now at the beginning of the mbuf.
        !           496:                  */
        !           497:                        bpfbuf[SLX_DIR] = SLIPDIR_OUT;
        !           498:                        bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), &bpfbuf[SLX_CHDR], CHDR_LEN);
        !           499:                        bpf_tap(sc->sc_bpf, bpfbuf, len + SLIP_HDRLEN);
1.1       root      500:                }
1.1.1.4 ! root      501: #endif
        !           502:  
        !           503:                sc->sc_if.if_lastchange = time;
1.1       root      504: 
                    505:                /*
                    506:                 * The extra FRAME_END will start up a new packet, and thus
                    507:                 * will flush any accumulated garbage.  We do this whenever
                    508:                 * the line may have been idle for some time.
                    509:                 */
1.1.1.2   root      510:                if (RB_LEN(&tp->t_out) == 0) {
1.1       root      511:                        ++sc->sc_bytessent;
1.1.1.2   root      512:                        (void) putc(FRAME_END, &tp->t_out);
1.1       root      513:                }
                    514: 
                    515:                while (m) {
                    516:                        register u_char *ep;
                    517: 
                    518:                        cp = mtod(m, u_char *); ep = cp + m->m_len;
                    519:                        while (cp < ep) {
                    520:                                /*
                    521:                                 * Find out how many bytes in the string we can
                    522:                                 * handle without doing something special.
                    523:                                 */
                    524:                                register u_char *bp = cp;
                    525: 
                    526:                                while (cp < ep) {
                    527:                                        switch (*cp++) {
                    528:                                        case FRAME_ESCAPE:
                    529:                                        case FRAME_END:
                    530:                                                --cp;
                    531:                                                goto out;
                    532:                                        }
                    533:                                }
                    534:                                out:
                    535:                                if (cp > bp) {
                    536:                                        /*
1.1.1.4 ! root      537:                                         * Put the non-special bytes
1.1       root      538:                                         * into the tty output queue.
                    539:                                         */
1.1.1.4 ! root      540:                                        sc->sc_bytessent += rb_write(
        !           541:                                                                &tp->t_out,
        !           542:                                                                (char *) bp,
        !           543:                                                                cp - bp);
1.1       root      544:                                }
                    545:                                /*
                    546:                                 * If there are characters left in the mbuf,
                    547:                                 * the first one must be special..
                    548:                                 * Put it out in a different form.
                    549:                                 */
                    550:                                if (cp < ep) {
1.1.1.2   root      551:                                        if (putc(FRAME_ESCAPE, &tp->t_out))
1.1       root      552:                                                break;
                    553:                                        if (putc(*cp++ == FRAME_ESCAPE ?
                    554:                                           TRANS_FRAME_ESCAPE : TRANS_FRAME_END,
1.1.1.2   root      555:                                           &tp->t_out)) {
                    556:                                                (void) unputc(&tp->t_out);
1.1       root      557:                                                break;
                    558:                                        }
                    559:                                        sc->sc_bytessent += 2;
                    560:                                }
                    561:                        }
                    562:                        MFREE(m, m2);
                    563:                        m = m2;
                    564:                }
                    565: 
1.1.1.2   root      566:                if (putc(FRAME_END, &tp->t_out)) {
1.1       root      567:                        /*
                    568:                         * Not enough room.  Remove a char to make room
                    569:                         * and end the packet normally.
                    570:                         * If you get many collisions (more than one or two
                    571:                         * a day) you probably do not have enough clists
                    572:                         * and you should increase "nclist" in param.c.
                    573:                         */
1.1.1.2   root      574:                        (void) unputc(&tp->t_out);
                    575:                        (void) putc(FRAME_END, &tp->t_out);
1.1       root      576:                        sc->sc_if.if_collisions++;
                    577:                } else {
                    578:                        ++sc->sc_bytessent;
                    579:                        sc->sc_if.if_opackets++;
                    580:                }
                    581:                sc->sc_if.if_obytes = sc->sc_bytessent;
                    582:        }
                    583: }
                    584: 
                    585: /*
                    586:  * Copy data buffer to mbuf chain; add ifnet pointer.
                    587:  */
                    588: static struct mbuf *
                    589: sl_btom(sc, len)
                    590:        register struct sl_softc *sc;
                    591:        register int len;
                    592: {
                    593:        register struct mbuf *m;
                    594: 
                    595:        MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
                    596:        if (m == NULL)
                    597:                return (NULL);
                    598: 
                    599:        /*
                    600:         * If we have more than MHLEN bytes, it's cheaper to
                    601:         * queue the cluster we just filled & allocate a new one
                    602:         * for the input buffer.  Otherwise, fill the mbuf we
                    603:         * allocated above.  Note that code in the input routine
                    604:         * guarantees that packet will fit in a cluster.
                    605:         */
                    606:        if (len >= MHLEN) {
                    607:                MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
                    608:                if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
                    609:                        /*
                    610:                         * we couldn't get a cluster - if memory's this
                    611:                         * low, it's time to start dropping packets.
                    612:                         */
                    613:                        (void) m_free(m);
                    614:                        return (NULL);
                    615:                }
                    616:                sc->sc_ep = mtod(m, u_char *) + SLBUFSIZE;
                    617:                m->m_data = (caddr_t)sc->sc_buf;
                    618:                m->m_ext.ext_buf = (caddr_t)((int)sc->sc_buf &~ MCLOFSET);
                    619:        } else
                    620:                bcopy((caddr_t)sc->sc_buf, mtod(m, caddr_t), len);
                    621: 
                    622:        m->m_len = len;
                    623:        m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
                    624:        m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_if;
                    625:        return (m);
                    626: }
                    627: 
                    628: /*
                    629:  * tty interface receiver interrupt.
                    630:  */
                    631: slinput(c, tp)
                    632:        register int c;
                    633:        register struct tty *tp;
                    634: {
                    635:        register struct sl_softc *sc;
                    636:        register struct mbuf *m;
                    637:        register int len;
                    638:        int s;
1.1.1.4 ! root      639: #if NBPFILTER > 0
        !           640:        u_char chdr[CHDR_LEN];
        !           641: #endif
1.1       root      642:        tk_nin++;
                    643:        sc = (struct sl_softc *)tp->t_sc;
                    644:        if (sc == NULL)
                    645:                return;
1.1.1.4 ! root      646:        if (c & TTY_ERRORMASK|| !(tp->t_state&TS_CARR_ON)) {
        !           647:                sc->sc_flags |= SC_ERROR;
1.1       root      648:                return;
1.1.1.4 ! root      649:        }
1.1       root      650: 
                    651:        ++sc->sc_bytesrcvd;
                    652:        ++sc->sc_if.if_ibytes;
                    653: 
                    654: #ifdef ABT_ESC
                    655:        if (sc->sc_flags & SC_ABORT) {
                    656:                /* if we see an abort after "idle" time, count it */
                    657:                if (c == ABT_ESC && time.tv_sec >= sc->sc_lasttime + ABT_WAIT) {
                    658:                        sc->sc_abortcount++;
                    659:                        /* record when the first abort escape arrived */
                    660:                        if (sc->sc_abortcount == 1)
                    661:                                sc->sc_starttime = time.tv_sec;
                    662:                }
                    663:                /*
                    664:                 * if we have an abort, see that we have not run out of time,
                    665:                 * or that we have an "idle" time after the complete escape
                    666:                 * sequence
                    667:                 */
                    668:                if (sc->sc_abortcount) {
                    669:                        if (time.tv_sec >= sc->sc_starttime + ABT_RECYCLE)
                    670:                                sc->sc_abortcount = 0;
                    671:                        if (sc->sc_abortcount >= ABT_SOFT &&
                    672:                            time.tv_sec >= sc->sc_lasttime + ABT_WAIT) {
                    673:                                slclose(tp);
                    674:                                return;
                    675:                        }
                    676:                }
                    677:                sc->sc_lasttime = time.tv_sec;
                    678:        }
                    679: #endif
                    680: 
                    681:        switch (c) {
                    682: 
                    683:        case TRANS_FRAME_ESCAPE:
                    684:                if (sc->sc_escape)
                    685:                        c = FRAME_ESCAPE;
                    686:                break;
                    687: 
                    688:        case TRANS_FRAME_END:
                    689:                if (sc->sc_escape)
                    690:                        c = FRAME_END;
                    691:                break;
                    692: 
                    693:        case FRAME_ESCAPE:
                    694:                sc->sc_escape = 1;
                    695:                return;
                    696: 
                    697:        case FRAME_END:
1.1.1.4 ! root      698:                if(sc->sc_flags & SC_ERROR) {
        !           699:                        sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_ERROR;
        !           700:                        goto newpack;
        !           701:                }
1.1       root      702:                len = sc->sc_mp - sc->sc_buf;
1.1.1.4 ! root      703: 
1.1       root      704:                if (len < 3)
                    705:                        /* less than min length packet - ignore */
                    706:                        goto newpack;
                    707: 
1.1.1.4 ! root      708: #if NBPFILTER > 0
        !           709:                if (sc->sc_bpf)
        !           710:                        /*
        !           711:                         * Save the compressed header, so we can
        !           712:                         * tack it on later.  Note that we just
        !           713:                         * we will end up copying garbage in some
        !           714:                         * cases but this is okay.  We remember
        !           715:                         * where the buffer started so we can
        !           716:                         * compute the new header length.
        !           717:                         */
        !           718:                        bcopy(sc->sc_buf, chdr, CHDR_LEN);
        !           719: #endif
1.1       root      720:                if ((c = (*sc->sc_buf & 0xf0)) != (IPVERSION << 4)) {
                    721:                        if (c & 0x80)
                    722:                                c = TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP;
                    723:                        else if (c == TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP)
                    724:                                *sc->sc_buf &= 0x4f; /* XXX */
                    725:                        /*
                    726:                         * We've got something that's not an IP packet.
                    727:                         * If compression is enabled, try to decompress it.
                    728:                         * Otherwise, if `auto-enable' compression is on and
                    729:                         * it's a reasonable packet, decompress it and then
                    730:                         * enable compression.  Otherwise, drop it.
                    731:                         */
                    732:                        if (sc->sc_flags & SC_COMPRESS) {
                    733:                                len = sl_uncompress_tcp(&sc->sc_buf, len,
                    734:                                                        (u_int)c, &sc->sc_comp);
                    735:                                if (len <= 0)
                    736:                                        goto error;
                    737:                        } else if ((sc->sc_flags & SC_AUTOCOMP) &&
                    738:                            c == TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP && len >= 40) {
                    739:                                len = sl_uncompress_tcp(&sc->sc_buf, len,
                    740:                                                        (u_int)c, &sc->sc_comp);
                    741:                                if (len <= 0)
                    742:                                        goto error;
                    743:                                sc->sc_flags |= SC_COMPRESS;
                    744:                        } else
                    745:                                goto error;
                    746:                }
1.1.1.4 ! root      747: #if NBPFILTER > 0
        !           748:                if (sc->sc_bpf) {
        !           749:                        /*
        !           750:                         * Put the SLIP pseudo-"link header" in place.
        !           751:                         * We couldn't do this any earlier since
        !           752:                         * decompression probably moved the buffer
        !           753:                         * pointer.  Then, invoke BPF.
        !           754:                         */
        !           755:                        register u_char *hp = sc->sc_buf - SLIP_HDRLEN;
        !           756: 
        !           757:                        hp[SLX_DIR] = SLIPDIR_IN;
        !           758:                        bcopy(chdr, &hp[SLX_CHDR], CHDR_LEN);
        !           759:                        bpf_tap(sc->sc_bpf, hp, len + SLIP_HDRLEN);
        !           760:                }
        !           761: #endif
1.1       root      762:                m = sl_btom(sc, len);
                    763:                if (m == NULL)
                    764:                        goto error;
                    765: 
                    766:                sc->sc_if.if_ipackets++;
                    767:                sc->sc_if.if_lastchange = time;
                    768:                s = splimp();
                    769:                if (IF_QFULL(&ipintrq)) {
                    770:                        IF_DROP(&ipintrq);
                    771:                        sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
                    772:                        sc->sc_if.if_iqdrops++;
                    773:                        m_freem(m);
                    774:                } else {
                    775:                        IF_ENQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
                    776:                        schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
                    777:                }
                    778:                splx(s);
                    779:                goto newpack;
                    780:        }
                    781:        if (sc->sc_mp < sc->sc_ep) {
                    782:                *sc->sc_mp++ = c;
                    783:                sc->sc_escape = 0;
                    784:                return;
                    785:        }
1.1.1.4 ! root      786:        sc->sc_flags |= SC_ERROR;
1.1       root      787: error:
                    788:        sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
                    789: newpack:
                    790:        sc->sc_mp = sc->sc_buf = sc->sc_ep - SLMAX;
                    791:        sc->sc_escape = 0;
                    792: }
                    793: 
                    794: /*
                    795:  * Process an ioctl request.
                    796:  */
                    797: slioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
                    798:        register struct ifnet *ifp;
                    799:        int cmd;
                    800:        caddr_t data;
                    801: {
                    802:        register struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
                    803:        int s = splimp(), error = 0;
                    804: 
                    805:        switch (cmd) {
                    806: 
                    807:        case SIOCSIFADDR:
                    808:                if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
                    809:                        ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
                    810:                else
                    811:                        error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
                    812:                break;
                    813: 
                    814:        case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
                    815:                if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
                    816:                        error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
                    817:                break;
                    818: 
                    819:        default:
                    820:                error = EINVAL;
                    821:        }
                    822:        splx(s);
                    823:        return (error);
                    824: }
                    825: #endif

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