Annotation of Net2/netinet/in.h, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990 Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     13:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     14:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     15:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     16:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     17:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     18:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     19:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     20:  *
                     21:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     22:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     23:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     24:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     25:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     26:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     27:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     28:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     29:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     30:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     31:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     32:  *
                     33:  *     @(#)in.h        7.11 (Berkeley) 4/20/91
                     34:  */
                     35: 
                     36: /*
                     37:  * Constants and structures defined by the internet system,
                     38:  * Per RFC 790, September 1981.
                     39:  */
                     40: 
                     41: /*
                     42:  * Protocols
                     43:  */
                     44: #define        IPPROTO_IP              0               /* dummy for IP */
                     45: #define        IPPROTO_ICMP            1               /* control message protocol */
                     46: #define        IPPROTO_GGP             3               /* gateway^2 (deprecated) */
                     47: #define        IPPROTO_TCP             6               /* tcp */
                     48: #define        IPPROTO_EGP             8               /* exterior gateway protocol */
                     49: #define        IPPROTO_PUP             12              /* pup */
                     50: #define        IPPROTO_UDP             17              /* user datagram protocol */
                     51: #define        IPPROTO_IDP             22              /* xns idp */
                     52: #define        IPPROTO_TP              29              /* tp-4 w/ class negotiation */
                     53: #define        IPPROTO_EON             80              /* ISO cnlp */
                     54: 
                     55: #define        IPPROTO_RAW             255             /* raw IP packet */
                     56: #define        IPPROTO_MAX             256
                     57: 
                     58: 
                     59: /*
                     60:  * Local port number conventions:
                     61:  * Ports < IPPORT_RESERVED are reserved for
                     62:  * privileged processes (e.g. root).
                     63:  * Ports > IPPORT_USERRESERVED are reserved
                     64:  * for servers, not necessarily privileged.
                     65:  */
                     66: #define        IPPORT_RESERVED         1024
                     67: #define        IPPORT_USERRESERVED     5000
                     68: 
                     69: /*
                     70:  * Internet address (a structure for historical reasons)
                     71:  */
                     72: struct in_addr {
                     73:        u_long s_addr;
                     74: };
                     75: 
                     76: /*
                     77:  * Definitions of bits in internet address integers.
                     78:  * On subnets, the decomposition of addresses to host and net parts
                     79:  * is done according to subnet mask, not the masks here.
                     80:  */
                     81: #define        IN_CLASSA(i)            (((long)(i) & 0x80000000) == 0)
                     82: #define        IN_CLASSA_NET           0xff000000
                     83: #define        IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT        24
                     84: #define        IN_CLASSA_HOST          0x00ffffff
                     85: #define        IN_CLASSA_MAX           128
                     86: 
                     87: #define        IN_CLASSB(i)            (((long)(i) & 0xc0000000) == 0x80000000)
                     88: #define        IN_CLASSB_NET           0xffff0000
                     89: #define        IN_CLASSB_NSHIFT        16
                     90: #define        IN_CLASSB_HOST          0x0000ffff
                     91: #define        IN_CLASSB_MAX           65536
                     92: 
                     93: #define        IN_CLASSC(i)            (((long)(i) & 0xe0000000) == 0xc0000000)
                     94: #define        IN_CLASSC_NET           0xffffff00
                     95: #define        IN_CLASSC_NSHIFT        8
                     96: #define        IN_CLASSC_HOST          0x000000ff
                     97: 
                     98: #define        IN_CLASSD(i)            (((long)(i) & 0xf0000000) == 0xe0000000)
                     99: #define        IN_MULTICAST(i)         IN_CLASSD(i)
                    100: 
                    101: #define        IN_EXPERIMENTAL(i)      (((long)(i) & 0xe0000000) == 0xe0000000)
                    102: #define        IN_BADCLASS(i)          (((long)(i) & 0xf0000000) == 0xf0000000)
                    103: 
                    104: #define        INADDR_ANY              (u_long)0x00000000
                    105: #define        INADDR_BROADCAST        (u_long)0xffffffff      /* must be masked */
                    106: #ifndef KERNEL
                    107: #define        INADDR_NONE             0xffffffff              /* -1 return */
                    108: #endif
                    109: 
                    110: #define        IN_LOOPBACKNET          127                     /* official! */
                    111: 
                    112: /*
                    113:  * Socket address, internet style.
                    114:  */
                    115: struct sockaddr_in {
                    116:        u_char  sin_len;
                    117:        u_char  sin_family;
                    118:        u_short sin_port;
                    119:        struct  in_addr sin_addr;
                    120:        char    sin_zero[8];
                    121: };
                    122: 
                    123: /*
                    124:  * Structure used to describe IP options.
                    125:  * Used to store options internally, to pass them to a process,
                    126:  * or to restore options retrieved earlier.
                    127:  * The ip_dst is used for the first-hop gateway when using a source route
                    128:  * (this gets put into the header proper).
                    129:  */
                    130: struct ip_opts {
                    131:        struct  in_addr ip_dst;         /* first hop, 0 w/o src rt */
                    132:        char    ip_opts[40];            /* actually variable in size */
                    133: };
                    134: 
                    135: /*
                    136:  * Options for use with [gs]etsockopt at the IP level.
                    137:  * First word of comment is data type; bool is stored in int.
                    138:  */
                    139: #define        IP_OPTIONS      1       /* buf/ip_opts; set/get IP per-packet options */
                    140: #define        IP_HDRINCL      2       /* int; header is included with data (raw) */
                    141: #define        IP_TOS          3       /* int; IP type of service and precedence */
                    142: #define        IP_TTL          4       /* int; IP time to live */
                    143: #define        IP_RECVOPTS     5       /* bool; receive all IP options w/datagram */
                    144: #define        IP_RECVRETOPTS  6       /* bool; receive IP options for response */
                    145: #define        IP_RECVDSTADDR  7       /* bool; receive IP dst addr w/datagram */
                    146: #define        IP_RETOPTS      8       /* ip_opts; set/get IP per-packet options */
                    147: 
                    148: #ifdef KERNEL
                    149: struct in_addr in_makeaddr();
                    150: u_long in_netof(), in_lnaof();
                    151: #endif

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