Annotation of Net2/netinet/ip_icmp.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989 Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     13:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     14:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     15:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     16:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     17:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     18:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     19:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     20:  *
                     21:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     22:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     23:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     24:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     25:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     26:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     27:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     28:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     29:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     30:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     31:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     32:  *
                     33:  *     @(#)ip_icmp.c   7.15 (Berkeley) 4/20/91
                     34:  */
                     35: 
                     36: #include "param.h"
                     37: #include "systm.h"
                     38: #include "malloc.h"
                     39: #include "mbuf.h"
                     40: #include "protosw.h"
                     41: #include "socket.h"
                     42: #include "time.h"
                     43: #include "kernel.h"
                     44: 
                     45: #include "../net/route.h"
                     46: #include "../net/if.h"
                     47: 
                     48: #include "in.h"
                     49: #include "in_systm.h"
                     50: #include "in_var.h"
                     51: #include "ip.h"
                     52: #include "ip_icmp.h"
                     53: #include "icmp_var.h"
                     54: 
                     55: /*
                     56:  * ICMP routines: error generation, receive packet processing, and
                     57:  * routines to turnaround packets back to the originator, and
                     58:  * host table maintenance routines.
                     59:  */
                     60: #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
                     61: int    icmpprintfs = 0;
                     62: #endif
                     63: 
                     64: extern struct protosw inetsw[];
                     65: 
                     66: /*
                     67:  * Generate an error packet of type error
                     68:  * in response to bad packet ip.
                     69:  */
                     70: /*VARARGS3*/
                     71: icmp_error(n, type, code, dest)
                     72:        struct mbuf *n;
                     73:        int type, code;
                     74:        struct in_addr dest;
                     75: {
                     76:        register struct ip *oip = mtod(n, struct ip *), *nip;
                     77:        register unsigned oiplen = oip->ip_hl << 2;
                     78:        register struct icmp *icp;
                     79:        register struct mbuf *m;
                     80:        unsigned icmplen;
                     81: 
                     82: #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
                     83:        if (icmpprintfs)
                     84:                printf("icmp_error(%x, %d, %d)\n", oip, type, code);
                     85: #endif
                     86:        if (type != ICMP_REDIRECT)
                     87:                icmpstat.icps_error++;
                     88:        /*
                     89:         * Don't send error if not the first fragment of message.
                     90:         * Don't error if the old packet protocol was ICMP
                     91:         * error message, only known informational types.
                     92:         */
                     93:        if (oip->ip_off &~ (IP_MF|IP_DF))
                     94:                goto freeit;
                     95:        if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP && type != ICMP_REDIRECT &&
                     96:          n->m_len >= oiplen + ICMP_MINLEN &&
                     97:          !ICMP_INFOTYPE(((struct icmp *)((caddr_t)oip + oiplen))->icmp_type)) {
                     98:                icmpstat.icps_oldicmp++;
                     99:                goto freeit;
                    100:        }
                    101: 
                    102:        /*
                    103:         * First, formulate icmp message
                    104:         */
                    105:        m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
                    106:        if (m == NULL)
                    107:                goto freeit;
                    108:        icmplen = oiplen + min(8, oip->ip_len);
                    109:        m->m_len = icmplen + ICMP_MINLEN;
                    110:        MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
                    111:        icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
                    112:        if ((u_int)type > ICMP_MAXTYPE)
                    113:                panic("icmp_error");
                    114:        icmpstat.icps_outhist[type]++;
                    115:        icp->icmp_type = type;
                    116:        if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
                    117:                icp->icmp_gwaddr = dest;
                    118:        else
                    119:                icp->icmp_void = 0;
                    120:        if (type == ICMP_PARAMPROB) {
                    121:                icp->icmp_pptr = code;
                    122:                code = 0;
                    123:        }
                    124:        icp->icmp_code = code;
                    125:        bcopy((caddr_t)oip, (caddr_t)&icp->icmp_ip, icmplen);
                    126:        nip = &icp->icmp_ip;
                    127:        nip->ip_len = htons((u_short)(nip->ip_len + oiplen));
                    128: 
                    129:        /*
                    130:         * Now, copy old ip header (without options)
                    131:         * in front of icmp message.
                    132:         */
                    133:        if (m->m_data - sizeof(struct ip) < m->m_pktdat)
                    134:                panic("icmp len");
                    135:        m->m_data -= sizeof(struct ip);
                    136:        m->m_len += sizeof(struct ip);
                    137:        m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
                    138:        m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = n->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
                    139:        nip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
                    140:        bcopy((caddr_t)oip, (caddr_t)nip, oiplen);
                    141:        nip->ip_len = m->m_len;
                    142:        nip->ip_hl = sizeof(struct ip) >> 2;
                    143:        nip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ICMP;
                    144:        icmp_reflect(m);
                    145: 
                    146: freeit:
                    147:        m_freem(n);
                    148: }
                    149: 
                    150: static struct sockproto icmproto = { AF_INET, IPPROTO_ICMP };
                    151: static struct sockaddr_in icmpsrc = { sizeof (struct sockaddr_in), AF_INET };
                    152: static struct sockaddr_in icmpdst = { sizeof (struct sockaddr_in), AF_INET };
                    153: static struct sockaddr_in icmpgw = { sizeof (struct sockaddr_in), AF_INET };
                    154: struct sockaddr_in icmpmask = { 8, 0 };
                    155: struct in_ifaddr *ifptoia();
                    156: 
                    157: /*
                    158:  * Process a received ICMP message.
                    159:  */
                    160: icmp_input(m, hlen)
                    161:        register struct mbuf *m;
                    162:        int hlen;
                    163: {
                    164:        register struct icmp *icp;
                    165:        register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
                    166:        int icmplen = ip->ip_len;
                    167:        register int i;
                    168:        struct in_ifaddr *ia;
                    169:        int (*ctlfunc)(), code;
                    170:        extern u_char ip_protox[];
                    171:        extern struct in_addr in_makeaddr();
                    172: 
                    173:        /*
                    174:         * Locate icmp structure in mbuf, and check
                    175:         * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length.
                    176:         */
                    177: #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
                    178:        if (icmpprintfs)
                    179:                printf("icmp_input from %x, len %d\n", ip->ip_src, icmplen);
                    180: #endif
                    181:        if (icmplen < ICMP_MINLEN) {
                    182:                icmpstat.icps_tooshort++;
                    183:                goto freeit;
                    184:        }
                    185:        i = hlen + MIN(icmplen, ICMP_ADVLENMIN);
                    186:        if (m->m_len < i && (m = m_pullup(m, i)) == 0)  {
                    187:                icmpstat.icps_tooshort++;
                    188:                return;
                    189:        }
                    190:        ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
                    191:        m->m_len -= hlen;
                    192:        m->m_data += hlen;
                    193:        icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
                    194:        if (in_cksum(m, icmplen)) {
                    195:                icmpstat.icps_checksum++;
                    196:                goto freeit;
                    197:        }
                    198:        m->m_len += hlen;
                    199:        m->m_data -= hlen;
                    200: 
                    201: #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
                    202:        /*
                    203:         * Message type specific processing.
                    204:         */
                    205:        if (icmpprintfs)
                    206:                printf("icmp_input, type %d code %d\n", icp->icmp_type,
                    207:                    icp->icmp_code);
                    208: #endif
                    209:        if (icp->icmp_type > ICMP_MAXTYPE)
                    210:                goto raw;
                    211:        icmpstat.icps_inhist[icp->icmp_type]++;
                    212:        code = icp->icmp_code;
                    213:        switch (icp->icmp_type) {
                    214: 
                    215:        case ICMP_UNREACH:
                    216:                if (code > 5)
                    217:                        goto badcode;
                    218:                code += PRC_UNREACH_NET;
                    219:                goto deliver;
                    220: 
                    221:        case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
                    222:                if (code > 1)
                    223:                        goto badcode;
                    224:                code += PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
                    225:                goto deliver;
                    226: 
                    227:        case ICMP_PARAMPROB:
                    228:                if (code)
                    229:                        goto badcode;
                    230:                code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
                    231:                goto deliver;
                    232: 
                    233:        case ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH:
                    234:                if (code)
                    235:                        goto badcode;
                    236:                code = PRC_QUENCH;
                    237:        deliver:
                    238:                /*
                    239:                 * Problem with datagram; advise higher level routines.
                    240:                 */
                    241:                if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
                    242:                    icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
                    243:                        icmpstat.icps_badlen++;
                    244:                        goto freeit;
                    245:                }
                    246:                NTOHS(icp->icmp_ip.ip_len);
                    247: #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
                    248:                if (icmpprintfs)
                    249:                        printf("deliver to protocol %d\n", icp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
                    250: #endif
                    251:                icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
                    252:                if (ctlfunc = inetsw[ip_protox[icp->icmp_ip.ip_p]].pr_ctlinput)
                    253:                        (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc,
                    254:                            (caddr_t) &icp->icmp_ip);
                    255:                break;
                    256: 
                    257:        badcode:
                    258:                icmpstat.icps_badcode++;
                    259:                break;
                    260: 
                    261:        case ICMP_ECHO:
                    262:                icp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
                    263:                goto reflect;
                    264: 
                    265:        case ICMP_TSTAMP:
                    266:                if (icmplen < ICMP_TSLEN) {
                    267:                        icmpstat.icps_badlen++;
                    268:                        break;
                    269:                }
                    270:                icp->icmp_type = ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY;
                    271:                icp->icmp_rtime = iptime();
                    272:                icp->icmp_ttime = icp->icmp_rtime;      /* bogus, do later! */
                    273:                goto reflect;
                    274:                
                    275:        case ICMP_IREQ:
                    276: #define        satosin(sa)     ((struct sockaddr_in *)(sa))
                    277:                if (in_netof(ip->ip_src) == 0 &&
                    278:                    (ia = ifptoia(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)))
                    279:                        ip->ip_src = in_makeaddr(in_netof(IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr),
                    280:                            in_lnaof(ip->ip_src));
                    281:                icp->icmp_type = ICMP_IREQREPLY;
                    282:                goto reflect;
                    283: 
                    284:        case ICMP_MASKREQ:
                    285:                if (icmplen < ICMP_MASKLEN ||
                    286:                    (ia = ifptoia(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)) == 0)
                    287:                        break;
                    288:                icp->icmp_type = ICMP_MASKREPLY;
                    289:                icp->icmp_mask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
                    290:                if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == 0) {
                    291:                        if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
                    292:                            ip->ip_src = satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr;
                    293:                        else if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
                    294:                            ip->ip_src = satosin(&ia->ia_dstaddr)->sin_addr;
                    295:                }
                    296: reflect:
                    297:                ip->ip_len += hlen;     /* since ip_input deducts this */
                    298:                icmpstat.icps_reflect++;
                    299:                icmpstat.icps_outhist[icp->icmp_type]++;
                    300:                icmp_reflect(m);
                    301:                return;
                    302: 
                    303:        case ICMP_REDIRECT:
                    304:                if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp)) {
                    305:                        icmpstat.icps_badlen++;
                    306:                        break;
                    307:                }
                    308:                /*
                    309:                 * Short circuit routing redirects to force
                    310:                 * immediate change in the kernel's routing
                    311:                 * tables.  The message is also handed to anyone
                    312:                 * listening on a raw socket (e.g. the routing
                    313:                 * daemon for use in updating its tables).
                    314:                 */
                    315:                icmpgw.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
                    316:                icmpdst.sin_addr = icp->icmp_gwaddr;
                    317: #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
                    318:                if (icmpprintfs)
                    319:                        printf("redirect dst %x to %x\n", icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst,
                    320:                                icp->icmp_gwaddr);
                    321: #endif
                    322:                if (code == ICMP_REDIRECT_NET || code == ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET) {
                    323:                        u_long in_netof();
                    324:                        icmpsrc.sin_addr =
                    325:                         in_makeaddr(in_netof(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst), INADDR_ANY);
                    326:                        in_sockmaskof(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst, &icmpmask);
                    327:                        rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc,
                    328:                          (struct sockaddr *)&icmpdst,
                    329:                          (struct sockaddr *)&icmpmask, RTF_GATEWAY,
                    330:                          (struct sockaddr *)&icmpgw, (struct rtentry **)0);
                    331:                        icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
                    332:                        pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_NET,
                    333:                          (struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc);
                    334:                } else {
                    335:                        icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
                    336:                        rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc,
                    337:                          (struct sockaddr *)&icmpdst,
                    338:                          (struct sockaddr *)0, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
                    339:                          (struct sockaddr *)&icmpgw, (struct rtentry **)0);
                    340:                        pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST,
                    341:                          (struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc);
                    342:                }
                    343:                break;
                    344: 
                    345:        /*
                    346:         * No kernel processing for the following;
                    347:         * just fall through to send to raw listener.
                    348:         */
                    349:        case ICMP_ECHOREPLY:
                    350:        case ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY:
                    351:        case ICMP_IREQREPLY:
                    352:        case ICMP_MASKREPLY:
                    353:        default:
                    354:                break;
                    355:        }
                    356: 
                    357: raw:
                    358:        icmpsrc.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
                    359:        icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
                    360:        (void) raw_input(m, &icmproto, (struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc,
                    361:            (struct sockaddr *)&icmpdst);
                    362:        return;
                    363: 
                    364: freeit:
                    365:        m_freem(m);
                    366: }
                    367: 
                    368: /*
                    369:  * Reflect the ip packet back to the source
                    370:  */
                    371: icmp_reflect(m)
                    372:        struct mbuf *m;
                    373: {
                    374:        register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
                    375:        register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
                    376:        struct in_addr t;
                    377:        struct mbuf *opts = 0, *ip_srcroute();
                    378:        int optlen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
                    379: 
                    380:        t = ip->ip_dst;
                    381:        ip->ip_dst = ip->ip_src;
                    382:        /*
                    383:         * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us,
                    384:         * use dst as the src for the reply.  Otherwise (broadcast
                    385:         * or anonymous), use the address which corresponds
                    386:         * to the incoming interface.
                    387:         */
                    388:        for (ia = in_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next) {
                    389:                if (t.s_addr == IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr)
                    390:                        break;
                    391:                if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
                    392:                    t.s_addr == satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr)
                    393:                        break;
                    394:        }
                    395:        if (ia == (struct in_ifaddr *)0)
                    396:                ia = ifptoia(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
                    397:        if (ia == (struct in_ifaddr *)0)
                    398:                ia = in_ifaddr;
                    399:        t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
                    400:        ip->ip_src = t;
                    401:        ip->ip_ttl = MAXTTL;
                    402: 
                    403:        if (optlen > 0) {
                    404:                register u_char *cp;
                    405:                int opt, cnt;
                    406:                u_int len;
                    407: 
                    408:                /*
                    409:                 * Retrieve any source routing from the incoming packet;
                    410:                 * add on any record-route or timestamp options.
                    411:                 */
                    412:                cp = (u_char *) (ip + 1);
                    413:                if ((opts = ip_srcroute()) == 0 &&
                    414:                    (opts = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER))) {
                    415:                        opts->m_len = sizeof(struct in_addr);
                    416:                        mtod(opts, struct in_addr *)->s_addr = 0;
                    417:                }
                    418:                if (opts) {
                    419: #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
                    420:                    if (icmpprintfs)
                    421:                            printf("icmp_reflect optlen %d rt %d => ",
                    422:                                optlen, opts->m_len);
                    423: #endif
                    424:                    for (cnt = optlen; cnt > 0; cnt -= len, cp += len) {
                    425:                            opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
                    426:                            if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
                    427:                                    break;
                    428:                            if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
                    429:                                    len = 1;
                    430:                            else {
                    431:                                    len = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
                    432:                                    if (len <= 0 || len > cnt)
                    433:                                            break;
                    434:                            }
                    435:                            /*
                    436:                             * should check for overflow, but it "can't happen"
                    437:                             */
                    438:                            if (opt == IPOPT_RR || opt == IPOPT_TS) {
                    439:                                    bcopy((caddr_t)cp,
                    440:                                        mtod(opts, caddr_t) + opts->m_len, len);
                    441:                                    opts->m_len += len;
                    442:                            }
                    443:                    }
                    444:                    if (opts->m_len % 4 != 0) {
                    445:                            *(mtod(opts, caddr_t) + opts->m_len) = IPOPT_EOL;
                    446:                            opts->m_len++;
                    447:                    }
                    448: #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
                    449:                    if (icmpprintfs)
                    450:                            printf("%d\n", opts->m_len);
                    451: #endif
                    452:                }
                    453:                /*
                    454:                 * Now strip out original options by copying rest of first
                    455:                 * mbuf's data back, and adjust the IP length.
                    456:                 */
                    457:                ip->ip_len -= optlen;
                    458:                ip->ip_hl = sizeof(struct ip) >> 2;
                    459:                m->m_len -= optlen;
                    460:                if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
                    461:                        m->m_pkthdr.len -= optlen;
                    462:                optlen += sizeof(struct ip);
                    463:                bcopy((caddr_t)ip + optlen, (caddr_t)(ip + 1),
                    464:                         (unsigned)(m->m_len - sizeof(struct ip)));
                    465:        }
                    466:        icmp_send(m, opts);
                    467:        if (opts)
                    468:                (void)m_free(opts);
                    469: }
                    470: 
                    471: struct in_ifaddr *
                    472: ifptoia(ifp)
                    473:        struct ifnet *ifp;
                    474: {
                    475:        register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
                    476: 
                    477:        for (ia = in_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next)
                    478:                if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp)
                    479:                        return (ia);
                    480:        return ((struct in_ifaddr *)0);
                    481: }
                    482: 
                    483: /*
                    484:  * Send an icmp packet back to the ip level,
                    485:  * after supplying a checksum.
                    486:  */
                    487: icmp_send(m, opts)
                    488:        register struct mbuf *m;
                    489:        struct mbuf *opts;
                    490: {
                    491:        register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
                    492:        register int hlen;
                    493:        register struct icmp *icp;
                    494: 
                    495:        hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
                    496:        m->m_data += hlen;
                    497:        m->m_len -= hlen;
                    498:        icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
                    499:        icp->icmp_cksum = 0;
                    500:        icp->icmp_cksum = in_cksum(m, ip->ip_len - hlen);
                    501:        m->m_data -= hlen;
                    502:        m->m_len += hlen;
                    503: #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
                    504:        if (icmpprintfs)
                    505:                printf("icmp_send dst %x src %x\n", ip->ip_dst, ip->ip_src);
                    506: #endif
                    507:        (void) ip_output(m, opts, (struct route *)0, 0);
                    508: }
                    509: 
                    510: n_time
                    511: iptime()
                    512: {
                    513:        struct timeval atv;
                    514:        u_long t;
                    515: 
                    516:        microtime(&atv);
                    517:        t = (atv.tv_sec % (24*60*60)) * 1000 + atv.tv_usec / 1000;
                    518:        return (htonl(t));
                    519: }

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