Return to tcp_timer.h CVS log

Up to [Net/2] / Net2 / netinet

Annotation of Net2/netinet/tcp_timer.h, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /*
        !             2:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
        !             3:  * All rights reserved.
        !             4:  *
        !             5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !             6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !             7:  * are met:
        !             8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !             9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            13:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            14:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            15:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
        !            16:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
        !            17:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            18:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            19:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            20:  *
        !            21:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            22:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            23:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            24:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            25:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            26:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            27:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            28:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            29:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            30:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            31:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            32:  *
        !            33:  *     @(#)tcp_timer.h 7.8 (Berkeley) 6/28/90
        !            34:  */
        !            35: 
        !            36: /*
        !            37:  * Definitions of the TCP timers.  These timers are counted
        !            38:  * down PR_SLOWHZ times a second.
        !            39:  */
        !            40: #define        TCPT_NTIMERS    4
        !            41: 
        !            42: #define        TCPT_REXMT      0               /* retransmit */
        !            43: #define        TCPT_PERSIST    1               /* retransmit persistance */
        !            44: #define        TCPT_KEEP       2               /* keep alive */
        !            45: #define        TCPT_2MSL       3               /* 2*msl quiet time timer */
        !            46: 
        !            47: /*
        !            48:  * The TCPT_REXMT timer is used to force retransmissions.
        !            49:  * The TCP has the TCPT_REXMT timer set whenever segments
        !            50:  * have been sent for which ACKs are expected but not yet
        !            51:  * received.  If an ACK is received which advances tp->snd_una,
        !            52:  * then the retransmit timer is cleared (if there are no more
        !            53:  * outstanding segments) or reset to the base value (if there
        !            54:  * are more ACKs expected).  Whenever the retransmit timer goes off,
        !            55:  * we retransmit one unacknowledged segment, and do a backoff
        !            56:  * on the retransmit timer.
        !            57:  *
        !            58:  * The TCPT_PERSIST timer is used to keep window size information
        !            59:  * flowing even if the window goes shut.  If all previous transmissions
        !            60:  * have been acknowledged (so that there are no retransmissions in progress),
        !            61:  * and the window is too small to bother sending anything, then we start
        !            62:  * the TCPT_PERSIST timer.  When it expires, if the window is nonzero,
        !            63:  * we go to transmit state.  Otherwise, at intervals send a single byte
        !            64:  * into the peer's window to force him to update our window information.
        !            65:  * We do this at most as often as TCPT_PERSMIN time intervals,
        !            66:  * but no more frequently than the current estimate of round-trip
        !            67:  * packet time.  The TCPT_PERSIST timer is cleared whenever we receive
        !            68:  * a window update from the peer.
        !            69:  *
        !            70:  * The TCPT_KEEP timer is used to keep connections alive.  If an
        !            71:  * connection is idle (no segments received) for TCPTV_KEEP_INIT amount of time,
        !            72:  * but not yet established, then we drop the connection.  Once the connection
        !            73:  * is established, if the connection is idle for TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE time
        !            74:  * (and keepalives have been enabled on the socket), we begin to probe
        !            75:  * the connection.  We force the peer to send us a segment by sending:
        !            76:  *     <SEQ=SND.UNA-1><ACK=RCV.NXT><CTL=ACK>
        !            77:  * This segment is (deliberately) outside the window, and should elicit
        !            78:  * an ack segment in response from the peer.  If, despite the TCPT_KEEP
        !            79:  * initiated segments we cannot elicit a response from a peer in TCPT_MAXIDLE
        !            80:  * amount of time probing, then we drop the connection.
        !            81:  */
        !            82: 
        !            83: #define        TCP_TTL         60              /* default time to live for TCP segs */
        !            84: /*
        !            85:  * Time constants.
        !            86:  */
        !            87: #define        TCPTV_MSL       ( 30*PR_SLOWHZ)         /* max seg lifetime (hah!) */
        !            88: #define        TCPTV_SRTTBASE  0                       /* base roundtrip time;
        !            89:                                                   if 0, no idea yet */
        !            90: #define        TCPTV_SRTTDFLT  (  3*PR_SLOWHZ)         /* assumed RTT if no info */
        !            91: 
        !            92: #define        TCPTV_PERSMIN   (  5*PR_SLOWHZ)         /* retransmit persistance */
        !            93: #define        TCPTV_PERSMAX   ( 60*PR_SLOWHZ)         /* maximum persist interval */
        !            94: 
        !            95: #define        TCPTV_KEEP_INIT ( 75*PR_SLOWHZ)         /* initial connect keep alive */
        !            96: #define        TCPTV_KEEP_IDLE (120*60*PR_SLOWHZ)      /* dflt time before probing */
        !            97: #define        TCPTV_KEEPINTVL ( 75*PR_SLOWHZ)         /* default probe interval */
        !            98: #define        TCPTV_KEEPCNT   8                       /* max probes before drop */
        !            99: 
        !           100: #define        TCPTV_MIN       (  1*PR_SLOWHZ)         /* minimum allowable value */
        !           101: #define        TCPTV_REXMTMAX  ( 64*PR_SLOWHZ)         /* max allowable REXMT value */
        !           102: 
        !           103: #define        TCP_LINGERTIME  120                     /* linger at most 2 minutes */
        !           104: 
        !           105: #define        TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT 12                      /* maximum retransmits */
        !           106: 
        !           107: #ifdef TCPTIMERS
        !           108: char *tcptimers[] =
        !           109:     { "REXMT", "PERSIST", "KEEP", "2MSL" };
        !           110: #endif
        !           111: 
        !           112: /*
        !           113:  * Force a time value to be in a certain range.
        !           114:  */
        !           115: #define        TCPT_RANGESET(tv, value, tvmin, tvmax) { \
        !           116:        (tv) = (value); \
        !           117:        if ((tv) < (tvmin)) \
        !           118:                (tv) = (tvmin); \
        !           119:        else if ((tv) > (tvmax)) \
        !           120:                (tv) = (tvmax); \
        !           121: }
        !           122: 
        !           123: #ifdef KERNEL
        !           124: extern int tcp_keepidle;               /* time before keepalive probes begin */
        !           125: extern int tcp_keepintvl;              /* time between keepalive probes */
        !           126: extern int tcp_maxidle;                        /* time to drop after starting probes */
        !           127: extern int tcp_ttl;                    /* time to live for TCP segs */
        !           128: extern int tcp_backoff[];
        !           129: #endif

This archive runs on limited infrastructure. Preserving old code on modern bandwidth. Automated agents are requested to crawl responsibly.