Annotation of Net2/netiso/iso_snpac.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /*-
        !             2:  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
        !             3:  * All rights reserved.
        !             4:  *
        !             5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !             6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !             7:  * are met:
        !             8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !             9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            13:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            14:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            15:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
        !            16:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
        !            17:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            18:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            19:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            20:  *
        !            21:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            22:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            23:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            24:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            25:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            26:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            27:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            28:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            29:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            30:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            31:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            32:  *
        !            33:  *     @(#)iso_snpac.c 7.14 (Berkeley) 6/27/91
        !            34:  */
        !            35: 
        !            36: /***********************************************************
        !            37:                Copyright IBM Corporation 1987
        !            38: 
        !            39:                       All Rights Reserved
        !            40: 
        !            41: Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its 
        !            42: documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, 
        !            43: provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
        !            44: both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in 
        !            45: supporting documentation, and that the name of IBM not be
        !            46: used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
        !            47: software without specific, written prior permission.  
        !            48: 
        !            49: IBM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
        !            50: ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL
        !            51: IBM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
        !            52: ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
        !            53: WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
        !            54: ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
        !            55: SOFTWARE.
        !            56: 
        !            57: ******************************************************************/
        !            58: 
        !            59: /*
        !            60:  * ARGO Project, Computer Sciences Dept., University of Wisconsin - Madison
        !            61:  */
        !            62: /* $Header: iso_snpac.c,v 1.8 88/09/19 13:51:36 hagens Exp $ */
        !            63: /* $Source: /usr/argo/sys/netiso/RCS/iso_snpac.c,v $ */
        !            64: 
        !            65: #ifdef ISO
        !            66: 
        !            67: #include "types.h"
        !            68: #include "param.h"
        !            69: #include "systm.h"
        !            70: #include "mbuf.h"
        !            71: #include "domain.h"
        !            72: #include "protosw.h"
        !            73: #include "socket.h"
        !            74: #include "socketvar.h"
        !            75: #include "errno.h"
        !            76: #include "ioctl.h"
        !            77: #include "syslog.h"
        !            78: 
        !            79: #include "../net/if.h"
        !            80: #include "../net/if_dl.h"
        !            81: #include "../net/route.h"
        !            82: 
        !            83: #include "iso.h"
        !            84: #include "iso_var.h"
        !            85: #include "iso_snpac.h"
        !            86: #include "clnp.h"
        !            87: #include "clnp_stat.h"
        !            88: #include "esis.h"
        !            89: #include "argo_debug.h"
        !            90: 
        !            91: int                            iso_systype = SNPA_ES;  /* default to be an ES */
        !            92: extern short   esis_holding_time, esis_config_time, esis_esconfig_time;
        !            93: extern struct  timeval time;
        !            94: extern int esis_config(), hz;
        !            95: static void snpac_fixdstandmask();
        !            96: 
        !            97: struct sockaddr_iso blank_siso = {sizeof(blank_siso), AF_ISO};
        !            98: extern u_long iso_hashchar();
        !            99: static struct sockaddr_iso
        !           100:        dst     = {sizeof(dst), AF_ISO},
        !           101:        gte     = {sizeof(dst), AF_ISO},
        !           102:        src     = {sizeof(dst), AF_ISO},
        !           103:        msk     = {sizeof(dst), AF_ISO},
        !           104:        zmk = {1};
        !           105: #define zsi blank_siso
        !           106: #define zero_isoa      zsi.siso_addr
        !           107: #define zap_isoaddr(a, b) {Bzero(&a.siso_addr, sizeof(*r)); r = b; \
        !           108:           Bcopy(r, &a.siso_addr, 1 + (r)->isoa_len);}
        !           109: #define S(x) ((struct sockaddr *)&(x))
        !           110: 
        !           111: static struct sockaddr_dl blank_dl = {sizeof(blank_dl), AF_LINK};
        !           112: static struct sockaddr_dl gte_dl;
        !           113: #define zap_linkaddr(a, b, c, i) \
        !           114:        (*a = blank_dl, bcopy(b, a->sdl_data, a->sdl_alen = c), a->sdl_index = i)
        !           115: 
        !           116: /*
        !           117:  *     We only keep track of a single IS at a time.
        !           118:  */
        !           119: struct rtentry *known_is;
        !           120: 
        !           121: /*
        !           122:  *     Addresses taken from NBS agreements, December 1987.
        !           123:  *
        !           124:  *     These addresses assume on-the-wire transmission of least significant
        !           125:  *     bit first. This is the method used by 802.3. When these
        !           126:  *     addresses are passed to the token ring driver, (802.5), they
        !           127:  *     must be bit-swaped because 802.5 transmission order is MSb first.
        !           128:  *
        !           129:  *     Furthermore, according to IBM Austin, these addresses are not
        !           130:  *     true token ring multicast addresses. More work is necessary
        !           131:  *     to get multicast to work right on token ring.
        !           132:  *
        !           133:  *     Currently, the token ring driver does not handle multicast, so
        !           134:  *     these addresses are converted into the broadcast address in
        !           135:  *     lan_output() That means that if these multicast addresses change
        !           136:  *     the token ring driver must be altered.
        !           137:  */
        !           138: char all_es_snpa[] = { 0x09, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04 };
        !           139: char all_is_snpa[] = { 0x09, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05 };
        !           140: char all_l1is_snpa[] = {0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14};
        !           141: char all_l2is_snpa[] = {0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15};
        !           142: 
        !           143: union sockunion {
        !           144:        struct sockaddr_iso siso;
        !           145:        struct sockaddr_dl      sdl;
        !           146:        struct sockaddr         sa;
        !           147: };
        !           148: 
        !           149: /*
        !           150:  * FUNCTION:           llc_rtrequest
        !           151:  *
        !           152:  * PURPOSE:                    Manage routing table entries specific to LLC for ISO.
        !           153:  *
        !           154:  * NOTES:                      This does a lot of obscure magic;
        !           155:  */
        !           156: llc_rtrequest(req, rt, sa)
        !           157: int req;
        !           158: register struct rtentry *rt;
        !           159: struct sockaddr *sa;
        !           160: {
        !           161:        register union sockunion *gate = (union sockunion *)rt->rt_gateway;
        !           162:        register struct llinfo_llc *lc = (struct llinfo_llc *)rt->rt_llinfo, *lc2;
        !           163:        struct rtentry *rt2;
        !           164:        struct ifnet *ifp = rt->rt_ifp;
        !           165:        int addrlen = ifp->if_addrlen;
        !           166:        static struct rtentry *recursing = 0;
        !           167: #define LLC_SIZE 3 /* XXXXXX do this right later */
        !           168: 
        !           169:        IFDEBUG (D_SNPA)
        !           170:                printf("llc_rtrequest(%d, %x, %x)\n", req, rt, sa);
        !           171:        ENDDEBUG
        !           172:        if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
        !           173:                if (recursing) {
        !           174:                        log(LOG_DEBUG, "llc_rtrequest: gateway route points to same type %x %x\n",
        !           175:                                recursing, rt);
        !           176:                } else switch (req) {
        !           177:                case RTM_RESOLVE:
        !           178:                case RTM_ADD:
        !           179:                        recursing = rt;
        !           180:                        rt->rt_llinfo = (caddr_t)rtalloc1(&gate->sa, 1);
        !           181:                        recursing = 0;
        !           182:                        if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu == 0) {
        !           183:                                rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu =
        !           184:                                    ((rt2 = (struct rtentry *)rt->rt_llinfo) &&
        !           185:                                            (rt2->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu)) ?
        !           186:                                    rt2->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu :
        !           187:                                    rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu - LLC_SIZE;
        !           188:                        }
        !           189:                        return;
        !           190: 
        !           191:                case RTM_DELETE:
        !           192:                        if (lc)
        !           193:                                RTFREE((struct rtentry *)lc);
        !           194:                        rt->rt_llinfo = 0;
        !           195:                }
        !           196:        } else switch (req) {
        !           197:        case RTM_ADD:
        !           198:                /*
        !           199:                 * Case 1: This route may come from a route to iface with mask
        !           200:                 * or from a default route.
        !           201:                 */
        !           202:                if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONING) {
        !           203:                        register struct ifaddr *ifa;
        !           204:                        register struct sockaddr *sa;
        !           205:                        for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist; ifa; ifa->ifa_next)
        !           206:                                if ((sa = ifa->ifa_addr)->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
        !           207:                                        if (sa->sa_len > gate->sa.sa_len)
        !           208:                                                log(LOG_DEBUG, "llc_rtrequest: cloning address too small\n");
        !           209:                                        else {
        !           210:                                                Bcopy(sa, gate, gate->sa.sa_len);
        !           211:                                                gate->sdl.sdl_alen = 0;
        !           212:                                        }
        !           213:                                        break;
        !           214:                                }
        !           215:                        if (ifa == 0)
        !           216:                                log(LOG_DEBUG, "llc_rtrequest: can't find LL ifaddr for iface\n");
        !           217:                        break;
        !           218:                }
        !           219:                /* FALLTHROUGH */
        !           220:        case RTM_RESOLVE:
        !           221:                /*
        !           222:                 * Case 2:  This route may come from cloning, or a manual route
        !           223:                 * add with a LL address.
        !           224:                 */
        !           225:                if (gate->sdl.sdl_family != AF_LINK) {
        !           226:                        log(LOG_DEBUG, "llc_rtrequest: got non-link non-gateway route\n");
        !           227:                        break;
        !           228:                }
        !           229:                if (lc != 0)
        !           230:                        return; /* happens on a route change */
        !           231:                R_Malloc(lc, struct llinfo_llc *, sizeof (*lc));
        !           232:                rt->rt_llinfo = (caddr_t)lc;
        !           233:                if (lc == 0) {
        !           234:                        log(LOG_DEBUG, "llc_rtrequest: malloc failed\n");
        !           235:                        break;
        !           236:                }
        !           237:                Bzero(lc, sizeof(*lc));
        !           238:                lc->lc_rt = rt;
        !           239:                rt->rt_flags |= RTF_LLINFO;
        !           240:                insque(lc, &llinfo_llc);
        !           241:                if (gate->sdl.sdl_alen == sizeof(struct esis_req) + addrlen) {
        !           242:                        gate->sdl.sdl_alen -= sizeof(struct esis_req);
        !           243:                        bcopy(addrlen + LLADDR(&gate->sdl),
        !           244:                                  (caddr_t)&lc->lc_er, sizeof(lc->lc_er));
        !           245:                } else if (gate->sdl.sdl_alen == addrlen)
        !           246:                        lc->lc_flags = (SNPA_ES | SNPA_VALID | SNPA_PERM);
        !           247:                break;
        !           248:        case RTM_DELETE:
        !           249:                if (lc == 0 || (rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONING))
        !           250:                        return;
        !           251:                remque(lc);
        !           252:                Free(lc);
        !           253:                rt->rt_llinfo = 0;
        !           254:                rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_LLINFO;
        !           255:                break;
        !           256:        }
        !           257:        if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu == 0) {
        !           258:                        rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu - LLC_SIZE;
        !           259:        }
        !           260: }
        !           261: /*
        !           262:  * FUNCTION:           iso_snparesolve
        !           263:  *
        !           264:  * PURPOSE:                    Resolve an iso address into snpa address
        !           265:  *
        !           266:  * RETURNS:                    0 if addr is resolved
        !           267:  *                                     errno if addr is unknown
        !           268:  *
        !           269:  * SIDE EFFECTS:       
        !           270:  *
        !           271:  * NOTES:                      Now that we have folded the snpa cache into the routing
        !           272:  *                                     table, we know there is no snpa address known for this
        !           273:  *                                     destination.  If we know of a default IS, then the address
        !           274:  *                                     of the IS is returned.  If no IS is known, then return the
        !           275:  *                                     multi-cast address for "all ES" for this interface.
        !           276:  *
        !           277:  *                                     NB: the last case described above constitutes the
        !           278:  *                                     query configuration function 9542, sec 6.5
        !           279:  *                                     A mechanism is needed to prevent this function from
        !           280:  *                                     being invoked if the system is an IS.
        !           281:  */
        !           282: iso_snparesolve(ifp, dest, snpa, snpa_len)
        !           283: struct ifnet *ifp;                     /* outgoing interface */
        !           284: struct sockaddr_iso *dest;     /* destination */
        !           285: caddr_t        snpa;                           /* RESULT: snpa to be used */
        !           286: int            *snpa_len;                      /* RESULT: length of snpa */
        !           287: {
        !           288:        struct  llinfo_llc *sc; /* ptr to snpa table entry */
        !           289:        caddr_t found_snpa;
        !           290:        int     addrlen;
        !           291: 
        !           292:        /*
        !           293:         *      This hack allows us to send esis packets that have the destination snpa
        !           294:         *      addresss embedded in the destination nsap address 
        !           295:         */
        !           296:        if (dest->siso_data[0] == AFI_SNA) {
        !           297:                /*
        !           298:                 *      This is a subnetwork address. Return it immediately
        !           299:                 */
        !           300:                IFDEBUG(D_SNPA)
        !           301:                        printf("iso_snparesolve: return SN address\n");
        !           302:                ENDDEBUG
        !           303:                addrlen = dest->siso_nlen - 1;  /* subtract size of AFI */
        !           304:                found_snpa = (caddr_t) dest->siso_data + 1;
        !           305:        /* 
        !           306:         * If we are an IS, we can't do much with the packet;
        !           307:         *      Check if we know about an IS.
        !           308:         */
        !           309:        } else if (iso_systype != SNPA_IS && known_is != 0 &&
        !           310:                                (sc = (struct llinfo_llc *)known_is->rt_llinfo) &&
        !           311:                                 (sc->lc_flags & SNPA_VALID)) {
        !           312:                register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl =
        !           313:                        (struct sockaddr_dl *)(known_is->rt_gateway);
        !           314:                found_snpa = LLADDR(sdl);
        !           315:                addrlen = sdl->sdl_alen;
        !           316:        } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
        !           317:                /* 
        !           318:                 *      no IS, no match. Return "all es" multicast address for this
        !           319:                 *      interface, as per Query Configuration Function (9542 sec 6.5)
        !           320:                 *
        !           321:                 *      Note: there is a potential problem here. If the destination
        !           322:                 *      is on the subnet and it does not respond with a ESH, but
        !           323:                 *      does send back a TP CC, a connection could be established
        !           324:                 *      where we always transmit the CLNP packet to "all es"
        !           325:                 */
        !           326:                addrlen = ifp->if_addrlen;
        !           327:                found_snpa = (caddr_t)all_es_snpa;
        !           328:        } else
        !           329:                return (ENETUNREACH);
        !           330:        bcopy(found_snpa, snpa, *snpa_len = addrlen);
        !           331:        return (0);
        !           332: }
        !           333: 
        !           334: 
        !           335: /*
        !           336:  * FUNCTION:           snpac_free
        !           337:  *
        !           338:  * PURPOSE:                    free an entry in the iso address map table
        !           339:  *
        !           340:  * RETURNS:                    nothing
        !           341:  *
        !           342:  * SIDE EFFECTS:       
        !           343:  *
        !           344:  * NOTES:                      If there is a route entry associated with cache
        !           345:  *                                     entry, then delete that as well
        !           346:  */
        !           347: snpac_free(lc)
        !           348: register struct llinfo_llc *lc;                /* entry to free */
        !           349: {
        !           350:        register struct rtentry *rt = lc->lc_rt;
        !           351:        register struct iso_addr *r;
        !           352: 
        !           353:        if (known_is == rt)
        !           354:                known_is = 0;
        !           355:        if (rt && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) &&
        !           356:                (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_MODIFIED))) {
        !           357:                        RTFREE(rt);
        !           358:                        rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt),
        !           359:                                                rt->rt_flags, (struct rtentry **)0);
        !           360:                RTFREE(rt);
        !           361:        }
        !           362: }
        !           363: 
        !           364: /*
        !           365:  * FUNCTION:           snpac_add
        !           366:  *
        !           367:  * PURPOSE:                    Add an entry to the snpa cache
        !           368:  *
        !           369:  * RETURNS:                    
        !           370:  *
        !           371:  * SIDE EFFECTS:       
        !           372:  *
        !           373:  * NOTES:                      If entry already exists, then update holding time.
        !           374:  */
        !           375: snpac_add(ifp, nsap, snpa, type, ht, nsellength)
        !           376: struct ifnet           *ifp;           /* interface info is related to */
        !           377: struct iso_addr                *nsap;          /* nsap to add */
        !           378: caddr_t                                snpa;           /* translation */
        !           379: char                           type;           /* SNPA_IS or SNPA_ES */
        !           380: u_short                                ht;                     /* holding time (in seconds) */
        !           381: int                                    nsellength;     /* nsaps may differ only in trailing bytes */
        !           382: {
        !           383:        register struct llinfo_llc *lc;
        !           384:        register struct rtentry *rt;
        !           385:        struct  rtentry *mrt = 0;
        !           386:        register struct iso_addr *r; /* for zap_isoaddr macro */
        !           387:        int             snpalen = min(ifp->if_addrlen, MAX_SNPALEN);
        !           388:        int             new_entry = 0, index = ifp->if_index;
        !           389: 
        !           390:        IFDEBUG(D_SNPA)
        !           391:                printf("snpac_add(%x, %x, %x, %x, %x, %x)\n",
        !           392:                        ifp, nsap, snpa, type, ht, nsellength);
        !           393:        ENDDEBUG
        !           394:        zap_isoaddr(dst, nsap);
        !           395:        rt = rtalloc1(S(dst), 0);
        !           396:        IFDEBUG(D_SNPA)
        !           397:                printf("snpac_add: rtalloc1 returns %x\n", rt);
        !           398:        ENDDEBUG
        !           399:        if (rt == 0) {
        !           400:                struct sockaddr *netmask;
        !           401:                int flags;
        !           402:                add:
        !           403:                if (nsellength) {
        !           404:                        netmask = S(msk); flags = RTF_UP;
        !           405:                        snpac_fixdstandmask(nsellength);
        !           406:                } else {
        !           407:                        netmask = 0; flags = RTF_UP | RTF_HOST;
        !           408:                }
        !           409:                new_entry = 1;
        !           410:                zap_linkaddr((&gte_dl), snpa, snpalen, index);
        !           411:                if (rtrequest(RTM_ADD, S(dst), S(gte_dl), netmask, flags, &mrt) ||
        !           412:                        mrt == 0)
        !           413:                        return (0);
        !           414:                rt = mrt;
        !           415:                rt->rt_refcnt--;
        !           416:        } else {
        !           417:                register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway;
        !           418:                rt->rt_refcnt--;
        !           419:                if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) == 0)
        !           420:                        goto add;
        !           421:                if (nsellength && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)) {
        !           422:                        if (rt->rt_refcnt == 0) {
        !           423:                                rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, S(dst), (struct sockaddr *)0,
        !           424:                                        (struct sockaddr *)0, 0, (struct rtentry *)0);
        !           425:                                rt = 0;
        !           426:                                goto add;
        !           427:                        } else {
        !           428:                                static struct iso_addr nsap2; register char *cp;
        !           429:                                nsap2 = *nsap;
        !           430:                                cp = nsap2.isoa_genaddr + nsap->isoa_len - nsellength;
        !           431:                                while (cp < (char *)(1 + &nsap2))
        !           432:                                        *cp++ = 0;
        !           433:                                (void) snpac_add(ifp, &nsap2, snpa, type, ht, nsellength);
        !           434:                        }
        !           435:                }
        !           436:                if (sdl->sdl_family != AF_LINK || sdl->sdl_alen == 0) {
        !           437:                        int old_sdl_len = sdl->sdl_len;
        !           438:                        if (old_sdl_len < sizeof(*sdl)) {
        !           439:                                log(LOG_DEBUG, "snpac_add: cant make room for lladdr\n");
        !           440:                                return (0);
        !           441:                        }
        !           442:                        zap_linkaddr(sdl, snpa, snpalen, index);
        !           443:                        sdl->sdl_len = old_sdl_len;
        !           444:                        new_entry = 1;
        !           445:                }
        !           446:        }
        !           447:        if ((lc = (struct llinfo_llc *)rt->rt_llinfo) == 0)
        !           448:                panic("snpac_rtrequest");
        !           449:        rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire = ht + time.tv_sec;
        !           450:        lc->lc_flags = SNPA_VALID | type;
        !           451:        if (type & SNPA_IS)
        !           452:                snpac_logdefis(rt);
        !           453:        return (new_entry);
        !           454: }
        !           455: 
        !           456: static void
        !           457: snpac_fixdstandmask(nsellength)
        !           458: {
        !           459:        register char *cp = msk.siso_data, *cplim;
        !           460: 
        !           461:        cplim = cp + (dst.siso_nlen -= nsellength);
        !           462:        msk.siso_len = cplim - (char *)&msk;
        !           463:        msk.siso_nlen = 0;
        !           464:        while (cp < cplim)
        !           465:                *cp++ = -1;
        !           466:        while (cp < (char *)msk.siso_pad)
        !           467:                *cp++ = 0;
        !           468:        for (cp = dst.siso_data + dst.siso_nlen; cp < (char *)dst.siso_pad; )
        !           469:                *cp++ = 0;
        !           470: }
        !           471: 
        !           472: /*
        !           473:  * FUNCTION:           snpac_ioctl
        !           474:  *
        !           475:  * PURPOSE:                    Set/Get the system type and esis parameters
        !           476:  *
        !           477:  * RETURNS:                    0 on success, or unix error code
        !           478:  *
        !           479:  * SIDE EFFECTS:       
        !           480:  *
        !           481:  * NOTES:                      
        !           482:  */
        !           483: snpac_ioctl (so, cmd, data)
        !           484: struct socket *so;
        !           485: int            cmd;    /* ioctl to process */
        !           486: caddr_t        data;   /* data for the cmd */
        !           487: {
        !           488:        register struct systype_req *rq = (struct systype_req *)data;
        !           489: 
        !           490:        IFDEBUG(D_IOCTL)
        !           491:                if (cmd == SIOCSSTYPE)
        !           492:                        printf("snpac_ioctl: cmd set, type x%x, ht %d, ct %d\n",
        !           493:                                rq->sr_type, rq->sr_holdt, rq->sr_configt);
        !           494:                else
        !           495:                        printf("snpac_ioctl: cmd get\n");
        !           496:        ENDDEBUG
        !           497: 
        !           498:        if (cmd == SIOCSSTYPE) {
        !           499:                if ((so->so_state & SS_PRIV) == 0)
        !           500:                        return (EPERM);
        !           501:                if ((rq->sr_type & (SNPA_ES|SNPA_IS)) == (SNPA_ES|SNPA_IS))
        !           502:                        return(EINVAL);
        !           503:                if (rq->sr_type & SNPA_ES) {
        !           504:                        iso_systype = SNPA_ES;
        !           505:                } else if (rq->sr_type & SNPA_IS) {
        !           506:                        iso_systype = SNPA_IS;
        !           507:                } else {
        !           508:                        return(EINVAL);
        !           509:                }
        !           510:                esis_holding_time = rq->sr_holdt;
        !           511:                esis_config_time = rq->sr_configt;
        !           512:                if (esis_esconfig_time != rq->sr_esconfigt) {
        !           513:                        untimeout(esis_config, (caddr_t)0);
        !           514:                        esis_esconfig_time = rq->sr_esconfigt;
        !           515:                        esis_config();
        !           516:                }
        !           517:        } else if (cmd == SIOCGSTYPE) {
        !           518:                rq->sr_type = iso_systype;
        !           519:                rq->sr_holdt = esis_holding_time;
        !           520:                rq->sr_configt = esis_config_time;
        !           521:                rq->sr_esconfigt = esis_esconfig_time;
        !           522:        } else {
        !           523:                return (EINVAL);
        !           524:        }
        !           525:        return (0);
        !           526: }
        !           527: 
        !           528: /*
        !           529:  * FUNCTION:           snpac_logdefis
        !           530:  *
        !           531:  * PURPOSE:                    Mark the IS passed as the default IS
        !           532:  *
        !           533:  * RETURNS:                    nothing
        !           534:  *
        !           535:  * SIDE EFFECTS:       
        !           536:  *
        !           537:  * NOTES:                      
        !           538:  */
        !           539: snpac_logdefis(sc)
        !           540: register struct rtentry *sc;
        !           541: {
        !           542:        register struct iso_addr *r;
        !           543:        register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sc->rt_gateway;
        !           544:        register struct rtentry *rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&zsi, 0);
        !           545: 
        !           546:        zap_linkaddr((&gte_dl), LLADDR(sdl), sdl->sdl_alen, sdl->sdl_index);
        !           547:        if (known_is == 0)
        !           548:                known_is = sc;
        !           549:        if (known_is != sc) {
        !           550:                rtfree(known_is);
        !           551:                known_is = sc;
        !           552:        }
        !           553:        if (rt == 0) {
        !           554:                rtrequest(RTM_ADD, S(zsi), S(gte_dl), S(zmk),
        !           555:                                                RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_CLONING, 0);
        !           556:                return;
        !           557:        }
        !           558:        rt->rt_refcnt--;
        !           559:        if (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_MODIFIED)) {
        !           560:                *((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway) = gte_dl;
        !           561:        }
        !           562: }
        !           563: 
        !           564: /*
        !           565:  * FUNCTION:           snpac_age
        !           566:  *
        !           567:  * PURPOSE:                    Time out snpac entries
        !           568:  *
        !           569:  * RETURNS:                    
        !           570:  *
        !           571:  * SIDE EFFECTS:       
        !           572:  *
        !           573:  * NOTES:                      When encountering an entry for the first time, snpac_age
        !           574:  *                                     may delete up to SNPAC_AGE too many seconds. Ie.
        !           575:  *                                     if the entry is added a moment before snpac_age is
        !           576:  *                                     called, the entry will immediately have SNPAC_AGE
        !           577:  *                                     seconds taken off the holding time, even though
        !           578:  *                                     it has only been held a brief moment.
        !           579:  *
        !           580:  *                                     The proper way to do this is set an expiry timeval
        !           581:  *                                     equal to current time + holding time. Then snpac_age
        !           582:  *                                     would time out entries where expiry date is older
        !           583:  *                                     than the current time.
        !           584:  */
        !           585: snpac_age()
        !           586: {
        !           587:        register struct llinfo_llc *lc, *nlc;
        !           588:        register struct rtentry *rt;
        !           589: 
        !           590:        timeout(snpac_age, (caddr_t)0, SNPAC_AGE * hz);
        !           591: 
        !           592:        for (lc = llinfo_llc.lc_next; lc != & llinfo_llc; lc = nlc) {
        !           593:                nlc = lc->lc_next;
        !           594:                if (((lc->lc_flags & SNPA_PERM) == 0) && (lc->lc_flags & SNPA_VALID)) {
        !           595:                        rt = lc->lc_rt;
        !           596:                        if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire && rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire < time.tv_sec)
        !           597:                                snpac_free(lc);
        !           598:                        else
        !           599:                                continue;
        !           600:                }
        !           601:        }
        !           602: }
        !           603: 
        !           604: /*
        !           605:  * FUNCTION:           snpac_ownmulti
        !           606:  *
        !           607:  * PURPOSE:                    Determine if the snpa address is a multicast address
        !           608:  *                                     of the same type as the system.
        !           609:  *
        !           610:  * RETURNS:                    true or false
        !           611:  *
        !           612:  * SIDE EFFECTS:       
        !           613:  *
        !           614:  * NOTES:                      Used by interface drivers when not in eavesdrop mode 
        !           615:  *                                     as interm kludge until
        !           616:  *                                     real multicast addresses can be configured
        !           617:  */
        !           618: snpac_ownmulti(snpa, len)
        !           619: caddr_t        snpa;
        !           620: u_int  len;
        !           621: {
        !           622:        return (((iso_systype & SNPA_ES) &&
        !           623:                         (!bcmp(snpa, (caddr_t)all_es_snpa, len))) ||
        !           624:                        ((iso_systype & SNPA_IS) &&
        !           625:                         (!bcmp(snpa, (caddr_t)all_is_snpa, len))));
        !           626: }
        !           627: 
        !           628: /*
        !           629:  * FUNCTION:           snpac_flushifp
        !           630:  *
        !           631:  * PURPOSE:                    Flush entries associated with specific ifp
        !           632:  *
        !           633:  * RETURNS:                    nothing
        !           634:  *
        !           635:  * SIDE EFFECTS:       
        !           636:  *
        !           637:  * NOTES:                      
        !           638:  */
        !           639: snpac_flushifp(ifp)
        !           640: struct ifnet   *ifp;
        !           641: {
        !           642:        register struct llinfo_llc      *lc;
        !           643: 
        !           644:        for (lc = llinfo_llc.lc_next; lc != & llinfo_llc; lc = lc->lc_next) {
        !           645:                if (lc->lc_rt->rt_ifp == ifp && (lc->lc_flags & SNPA_VALID))
        !           646:                        snpac_free(lc);
        !           647:        }
        !           648: }
        !           649: 
        !           650: /*
        !           651:  * FUNCTION:           snpac_rtrequest
        !           652:  *
        !           653:  * PURPOSE:                    Make a routing request
        !           654:  *
        !           655:  * RETURNS:                    nothing
        !           656:  *
        !           657:  * SIDE EFFECTS:       
        !           658:  *
        !           659:  * NOTES:                      In the future, this should make a request of a user
        !           660:  *                                     level routing daemon.
        !           661:  */
        !           662: snpac_rtrequest(req, host, gateway, netmask, flags, ret_nrt)
        !           663: int                            req;
        !           664: struct iso_addr        *host;
        !           665: struct iso_addr        *gateway;
        !           666: struct iso_addr        *netmask;
        !           667: short                  flags;
        !           668: struct rtentry **ret_nrt;
        !           669: {
        !           670:        register struct iso_addr *r;
        !           671: 
        !           672:        IFDEBUG(D_SNPA)
        !           673:                printf("snpac_rtrequest: ");
        !           674:                if (req == RTM_ADD)
        !           675:                        printf("add");
        !           676:                else if (req == RTM_DELETE)
        !           677:                        printf("delete");
        !           678:                else 
        !           679:                        printf("unknown command");
        !           680:                printf(" dst: %s\n", clnp_iso_addrp(host));
        !           681:                printf("\tgateway: %s\n", clnp_iso_addrp(gateway));
        !           682:        ENDDEBUG
        !           683: 
        !           684: 
        !           685:        zap_isoaddr(dst, host);
        !           686:        zap_isoaddr(gte, gateway);
        !           687:        if (netmask) {
        !           688:                zap_isoaddr(msk, netmask);
        !           689:                msk.siso_nlen = 0;
        !           690:                msk.siso_len = msk.siso_pad - (u_char *)&msk;
        !           691:        }
        !           692: 
        !           693:        rtrequest(req, S(dst), S(gte), (netmask ? S(msk) : (struct sockaddr *)0),
        !           694:                flags, ret_nrt);
        !           695: }
        !           696: 
        !           697: /*
        !           698:  * FUNCTION:           snpac_addrt
        !           699:  *
        !           700:  * PURPOSE:                    Associate a routing entry with an snpac entry
        !           701:  *
        !           702:  * RETURNS:                    nothing
        !           703:  *
        !           704:  * SIDE EFFECTS:       
        !           705:  *
        !           706:  * NOTES:                      If a cache entry exists for gateway, then
        !           707:  *                                     make a routing entry (host, gateway) and associate
        !           708:  *                                     with gateway.
        !           709:  *
        !           710:  *                                     If a route already exists and is different, first delete
        !           711:  *                                     it.
        !           712:  *
        !           713:  *                                     This could be made more efficient by checking 
        !           714:  *                                     the existing route before adding a new one.
        !           715:  */
        !           716: snpac_addrt(ifp, host, gateway, netmask)
        !           717: struct ifnet *ifp;
        !           718: struct iso_addr        *host, *gateway, *netmask;
        !           719: {
        !           720:        register struct iso_addr *r;
        !           721: 
        !           722:        zap_isoaddr(dst, host);
        !           723:        zap_isoaddr(gte, gateway);
        !           724:        if (netmask) {
        !           725:                zap_isoaddr(msk, netmask);
        !           726:                msk.siso_nlen = 0;
        !           727:                msk.siso_len = msk.siso_pad - (u_char *)&msk;
        !           728:                rtredirect(S(dst), S(gte), S(msk), RTF_DONE, S(gte), 0);
        !           729:        } else
        !           730:                rtredirect(S(dst), S(gte), (struct sockaddr *)0,
        !           731:                                                        RTF_DONE | RTF_HOST, S(gte), 0);
        !           732: }
        !           733: #endif ISO

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