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Annotation of Net2/netns/spp_timer.h, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /*
        !             2:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988 Regents of the University of California.
        !             3:  * All rights reserved.
        !             4:  *
        !             5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !             6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !             7:  * are met:
        !             8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !             9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            13:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            14:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            15:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
        !            16:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
        !            17:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            18:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            19:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            20:  *
        !            21:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            22:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            23:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            24:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            25:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            26:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            27:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            28:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            29:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            30:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            31:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            32:  *
        !            33:  *     @(#)spp_timer.h 7.3 (Berkeley) 6/28/90
        !            34:  */
        !            35: 
        !            36: /*
        !            37:  * Definitions of the SPP timers.  These timers are counted
        !            38:  * down PR_SLOWHZ times a second.
        !            39:  */
        !            40: #define        SPPT_NTIMERS    4
        !            41: 
        !            42: #define        SPPT_REXMT      0               /* retransmit */
        !            43: #define        SPPT_PERSIST    1               /* retransmit persistance */
        !            44: #define        SPPT_KEEP       2               /* keep alive */
        !            45: #define        SPPT_2MSL       3               /* 2*msl quiet time timer */
        !            46: 
        !            47: /*
        !            48:  * The SPPT_REXMT timer is used to force retransmissions.
        !            49:  * The SPP has the SPPT_REXMT timer set whenever segments
        !            50:  * have been sent for which ACKs are expected but not yet
        !            51:  * received.  If an ACK is received which advances tp->snd_una,
        !            52:  * then the retransmit timer is cleared (if there are no more
        !            53:  * outstanding segments) or reset to the base value (if there
        !            54:  * are more ACKs expected).  Whenever the retransmit timer goes off,
        !            55:  * we retransmit one unacknowledged segment, and do a backoff
        !            56:  * on the retransmit timer.
        !            57:  *
        !            58:  * The SPPT_PERSIST timer is used to keep window size information
        !            59:  * flowing even if the window goes shut.  If all previous transmissions
        !            60:  * have been acknowledged (so that there are no retransmissions in progress),
        !            61:  * and the window is too small to bother sending anything, then we start
        !            62:  * the SPPT_PERSIST timer.  When it expires, if the window is nonzero,
        !            63:  * we go to transmit state.  Otherwise, at intervals send a single byte
        !            64:  * into the peer's window to force him to update our window information.
        !            65:  * We do this at most as often as SPPT_PERSMIN time intervals,
        !            66:  * but no more frequently than the current estimate of round-trip
        !            67:  * packet time.  The SPPT_PERSIST timer is cleared whenever we receive
        !            68:  * a window update from the peer.
        !            69:  *
        !            70:  * The SPPT_KEEP timer is used to keep connections alive.  If an
        !            71:  * connection is idle (no segments received) for SPPTV_KEEP amount of time,
        !            72:  * but not yet established, then we drop the connection.  If the connection
        !            73:  * is established, then we force the peer to send us a segment by sending:
        !            74:  *     <SEQ=SND.UNA-1><ACK=RCV.NXT><CTL=ACK>
        !            75:  * This segment is (deliberately) outside the window, and should elicit
        !            76:  * an ack segment in response from the peer.  If, despite the SPPT_KEEP
        !            77:  * initiated segments we cannot elicit a response from a peer in SPPT_MAXIDLE
        !            78:  * amount of time, then we drop the connection.
        !            79:  */
        !            80: 
        !            81: #define        SPP_TTL         30              /* default time to live for SPP segs */
        !            82: /*
        !            83:  * Time constants.
        !            84:  */
        !            85: #define        SPPTV_MSL       ( 15*PR_SLOWHZ)         /* max seg lifetime */
        !            86: #define        SPPTV_SRTTBASE  0                       /* base roundtrip time;
        !            87:                                                   if 0, no idea yet */
        !            88: #define        SPPTV_SRTTDFLT  (  3*PR_SLOWHZ)         /* assumed RTT if no info */
        !            89: 
        !            90: #define        SPPTV_PERSMIN   (  5*PR_SLOWHZ)         /* retransmit persistance */
        !            91: #define        SPPTV_PERSMAX   ( 60*PR_SLOWHZ)         /* maximum persist interval */
        !            92: 
        !            93: #define        SPPTV_KEEP      ( 75*PR_SLOWHZ)         /* keep alive - 75 secs */
        !            94: #define        SPPTV_MAXIDLE   (  8*SPPTV_KEEP)        /* maximum allowable idle
        !            95:                                                   time before drop conn */
        !            96: 
        !            97: #define        SPPTV_MIN       (  1*PR_SLOWHZ)         /* minimum allowable value */
        !            98: #define        SPPTV_REXMTMAX  ( 64*PR_SLOWHZ)         /* max allowable REXMT value */
        !            99: 
        !           100: #define        SPP_LINGERTIME  120                     /* linger at most 2 minutes */
        !           101: 
        !           102: #define        SPP_MAXRXTSHIFT 12                      /* maximum retransmits */
        !           103: 
        !           104: #ifdef SPPTIMERS
        !           105: char *spptimers[] =
        !           106:     { "REXMT", "PERSIST", "KEEP", "2MSL" };
        !           107: #endif
        !           108: 
        !           109: /*
        !           110:  * Force a time value to be in a certain range.
        !           111:  */
        !           112: #define        SPPT_RANGESET(tv, value, tvmin, tvmax) { \
        !           113:        (tv) = (value); \
        !           114:        if ((tv) < (tvmin)) \
        !           115:                (tv) = (tvmin); \
        !           116:        else if ((tv) > (tvmax)) \
        !           117:                (tv) = (tvmax); \
        !           118: }
        !           119: 
        !           120: #ifdef KERNEL
        !           121: extern int spp_backoff[];
        !           122: #endif

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