Annotation of Net2/sys/filedesc.h, revision 1.1.1.2

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     13:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     14:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     15:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     16:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     17:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     18:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     19:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     20:  *
                     21:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     22:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     23:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     24:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     25:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     26:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     27:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     28:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     29:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     30:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     31:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     32:  *
1.1.1.2 ! root       33:  *     from: @(#)filedesc.h    7.4 (Berkeley) 5/4/91
        !            34:  *     filedesc.h,v 1.3 1993/05/20 16:22:17 cgd Exp
1.1       root       35:  */
                     36: 
1.1.1.2 ! root       37: #ifndef _SYS_FILEDESC_H_
        !            38: #define _SYS_FILEDESC_H_
        !            39: 
1.1       root       40: /*
                     41:  * This structure is used for the management of descriptors.  It may be
                     42:  * shared by multiple processes.
                     43:  *
                     44:  * A process is initially started out with NDFILE descriptors stored within
                     45:  * this structure, selected to be enough for typical applications based on
                     46:  * the historical limit of 20 open files (and the usage of descriptors by
                     47:  * shells).  If these descriptors are exhausted, a larger descriptor table
                     48:  * may be allocated, up to a process' resource limit; the internal arrays
                     49:  * are then unused.  The initial expansion is set to NDEXTENT; each time
                     50:  * it runs out, it is doubled until the resource limit is reached. NDEXTENT
                     51:  * should be selected to be the biggest multiple of OFILESIZE (see below)
                     52:  * that will fit in a power-of-two sized piece of memory.
                     53:  */
                     54: #define NDFILE         20
                     55: #define NDEXTENT       50              /* 250 bytes in 256-byte alloc. */ 
                     56: 
                     57: struct filedesc {
                     58:        struct  file **fd_ofiles;       /* file structures for open files */
                     59:        char    *fd_ofileflags;         /* per-process open file flags */
                     60:        struct  vnode *fd_cdir;         /* current directory */
                     61:        struct  vnode *fd_rdir;         /* root directory */
                     62:        int     fd_nfiles;              /* number of open files allocated */
                     63:        u_short fd_lastfile;            /* high-water mark of fd_ofiles */
                     64:        u_short fd_freefile;            /* approx. next free file */
                     65:        u_short fd_cmask;               /* mask for file creation */
                     66:        u_short fd_refcnt;              /* reference count */
                     67: };
                     68: 
                     69: /*
                     70:  * Basic allocation of descriptors:
                     71:  * one of the above, plus arrays for NDFILE descriptors.
                     72:  */
                     73: struct filedesc0 {
                     74:        struct  filedesc fd_fd;
                     75:        /*
                     76:         * These arrays are used when the number of open files is
                     77:         * <= NDFILE, and are then pointed to by the pointers above.
                     78:         */
                     79:        struct  file *fd_dfiles[NDFILE];
                     80:        char    fd_dfileflags[NDFILE];
                     81: };
                     82: 
                     83: /*
                     84:  * Per-process open flags.
                     85:  */
                     86: #define        UF_EXCLOSE      0x01            /* auto-close on exec */
                     87: #define        UF_MAPPED       0x02            /* mapped from device */
                     88: 
                     89: /*
                     90:  * Storage required per open file descriptor.
                     91:  */
                     92: #define OFILESIZE (sizeof(struct file *) + sizeof(char))
                     93: 
                     94: #ifdef KERNEL
                     95: /*
                     96:  * Kernel global variables and routines.
                     97:  */
                     98: int    fdalloc __P((struct proc *p, int want, int *result));
                     99: int    fdavail __P((struct proc *p, int n));
                    100: int    falloc __P((struct proc *p, struct file **resultfp, int *resultfd));
                    101: struct filedesc *fdcopy __P((struct proc *p));
                    102: void   fdfree __P((struct proc *p));
                    103: #endif
1.1.1.2 ! root      104: 
        !           105: #endif /* !_SYS_FILEDESC_H_ */

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