Annotation of XNU/bsd/dev/i386/mem.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
                      3:  *
                      4:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
                      5:  * 
                      6:  * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
                      7:  * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
                      8:  * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
                      9:  * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
                     10:  * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
                     11:  * 
                     12:  * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
                     13:  * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
                     14:  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
                     15:  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
                     16:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
                     17:  * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
                     18:  * under the License.
                     19:  * 
                     20:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
                     21:  */
                     22: /*-
                     23:  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
                     24:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
                     25:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                     26:  *
                     27:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
                     28:  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
                     29:  * Science Department, and code derived from software contributed to
                     30:  * Berkeley by William Jolitz.
                     31:  *
                     32:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     33:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     34:  * are met:
                     35:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     36:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     37:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     38:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     39:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     40:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     41:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     42:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     43:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     44:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     45:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     46:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     47:  *
                     48:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     49:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     50:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     51:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     52:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     53:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     54:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     55:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     56:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     57:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     58:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     59:  *
                     60:  * from: Utah $Hdr: mem.c 1.13 89/10/08$
                     61:  *     @(#)mem.c       8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
                     62:  */
                     63: 
                     64: #include <mach_load.h>
                     65: 
                     66: /*
                     67:  * Memory special file
                     68:  */
                     69: 
                     70: #include <sys/param.h>
                     71: #include <sys/dir.h>
                     72: #include <sys/proc.h>
                     73: #include <sys/buf.h>
                     74: #include <sys/systm.h>
                     75: #include <sys/vm.h>
                     76: #include <sys/uio.h>
                     77: 
                     78: #include <mach/vm_types.h>
                     79: #include <mach/vm_param.h>
                     80: #include <vm/vm_kern.h>                /* for kernel_map */
                     81: 
                     82: mmread(dev, uio)
                     83:        dev_t dev;
                     84:        struct uio *uio;
                     85: {
                     86: 
                     87:        return (mmrw(dev, uio, UIO_READ));
                     88: }
                     89: 
                     90: mmwrite(dev, uio)
                     91:        dev_t dev;
                     92:        struct uio *uio;
                     93: {
                     94: 
                     95:        return (mmrw(dev, uio, UIO_WRITE));
                     96: }
                     97: 
                     98: mmrw(dev, uio, rw)
                     99:        dev_t dev;
                    100:        struct uio *uio;
                    101:        enum uio_rw rw;
                    102: {
                    103:        register int o;
                    104:        register u_int c, v;
                    105:        register struct iovec *iov;
                    106:        int error = 0;
                    107:        vm_offset_t     where;
                    108:        int             spl;
                    109:        vm_size_t size;
                    110:        extern boolean_t kernacc(off_t, size_t );
                    111: 
                    112:        while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
                    113:                iov = uio->uio_iov;
                    114:                if (iov->iov_len == 0) {
                    115:                        uio->uio_iov++;
                    116:                        uio->uio_iovcnt--;
                    117:                        if (uio->uio_iovcnt < 0)
                    118:                                panic("mmrw");
                    119:                        continue;
                    120:                }
                    121:                switch (minor(dev)) {
                    122: 
                    123: /* minor device 0 is physical memory */
                    124:                case 0:
                    125:                        v = trunc_page(uio->uio_offset);
                    126:                        if (uio->uio_offset >= mem_size)
                    127:                                goto fault;
                    128: 
                    129:                        size= PAGE_SIZE;
                    130:                        if (kmem_alloc(kernel_map, &where, size) 
                    131:                                != KERN_SUCCESS) {
                    132:                                goto fault;
                    133:                        }
                    134:                        o = uio->uio_offset - v;
                    135:                        c = min(PAGE_SIZE - o, (u_int)iov->iov_len);
                    136:                        error = uiomove((caddr_t) (where + o), c, uio);
                    137:                        kmem_free(kernel_map, where, PAGE_SIZE);
                    138:                        continue;
                    139: 
                    140: /* minor device 1 is kernel memory */
                    141:                case 1:
                    142:                        /* Do some sanity checking */
                    143:                        if (((vm_address_t)uio->uio_offset >= VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS) ||
                    144:                                ((vm_address_t)uio->uio_offset <= VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS))
                    145:                                goto fault;
                    146:                        c = iov->iov_len;
                    147:                        if (!kernacc(uio->uio_offset, c))
                    148:                                goto fault;
                    149:                        error = uiomove((caddr_t)uio->uio_offset, (int)c, uio);
                    150:                        continue;
                    151: 
                    152: /* minor device 2 is EOF/RATHOLE */
                    153:                case 2:
                    154:                        if (rw == UIO_READ)
                    155:                                return (0);
                    156:                        c = iov->iov_len;
                    157:                        break;
                    158:                default:
                    159:                        goto fault;
                    160:                        break;
                    161:                }
                    162:                        
                    163:                if (error)
                    164:                        break;
                    165:                iov->iov_base += c;
                    166:                iov->iov_len -= c;
                    167:                uio->uio_offset += c;
                    168:                uio->uio_resid -= c;
                    169:        }
                    170:        return (error);
                    171: fault:
                    172:        return (EFAULT);
                    173: }
                    174: 
                    175: 
                    176: boolean_t
                    177: kernacc(
                    178:     off_t      start,
                    179:     size_t     len
                    180: )
                    181: {
                    182:        off_t base;
                    183:        off_t end;
                    184:     
                    185:        base = trunc_page(start);
                    186:        end = start + len;
                    187:        
                    188:        while (base < end) {
                    189:                if(kvtophys((vm_offset_t)base) == NULL)
                    190:                        return(FALSE);
                    191:                base += page_size;
                    192:        }   
                    193: 
                    194:        return (TRUE);
                    195: }

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