Annotation of XNU/bsd/dev/i386/unix_startup.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
                      3:  *
                      4:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
                      5:  * 
                      6:  * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
                      7:  * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
                      8:  * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
                      9:  * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
                     10:  * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
                     11:  * 
                     12:  * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
                     13:  * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
                     14:  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
                     15:  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
                     16:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
                     17:  * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
                     18:  * under the License.
                     19:  * 
                     20:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
                     21:  */
                     22: /*
                     23:  * Copyright (c) 1992,7 NeXT Computer, Inc.
                     24:  *
                     25:  * Unix data structure initialization.
                     26:  *
                     27:  * HISTORY
                     28:  *
                     29:  * 11 Mar 1997 Eryk Vershen @ NeXT
                     30:  *     Modified from hppa version.
                     31:  * 26 May 1992 ? at NeXT
                     32:  *     Created from 68k version.
                     33:  */
                     34: 
                     35: #include <mach_nbc.h>
                     36: #import <mach/mach_types.h>
                     37: 
                     38: #import <vm/vm_kern.h>
                     39: #include <mach/vm_prot.h>
                     40: 
                     41: #import <sys/param.h>
                     42: #import <sys/buf.h>
                     43: #import <sys/clist.h>
                     44: #import <sys/mbuf.h>
                     45: #import <sys/systm.h>
                     46: #import <sys/tty.h>
                     47: #import <bsd/dev/ppc/cons.h>
                     48: 
                     49: 
                     50: extern vm_map_t        mb_map;
                     51: /*
                     52:  * Declare these as initialized data so we can patch them.
                     53:  */
                     54: int             niobuf = 0;
                     55: 
                     56: #ifdef NBUF
                     57: int            nbuf = NBUF;
                     58: #else
                     59: int            nbuf = 0;
                     60: #endif
                     61: #ifdef NMFSBUF
                     62: int    nmfsbuf = NMFSBUF
                     63: #else
                     64: int    nmfsbuf = 0;
                     65: #endif
                     66: #ifdef BUFPAGES
                     67: int            bufpages = BUFPAGES;
                     68: #else
                     69: int            bufpages = 0;
                     70: #endif
                     71: 
                     72: int            srv = 0;          /* Flag indicates a server boot when set */
                     73: int             ncl = 0;
                     74: 
                     75: vm_map_t       buffer_map;
                     76: vm_map_t       bufferhdr_map;
                     77: 
                     78: 
                     79: 
                     80: 
                     81: void
                     82: bsd_startupearly()
                     83: {
                     84:     vm_offset_t                v, firstaddr, trash_offset;
                     85:     vm_size_t          size;
                     86:     kern_return_t      ret;
                     87: 
                     88: 
                     89:     /*
                     90:      *      Since these pages are virtual-size pages (larger
                     91:      *      than physical page size), use only one page
                     92:      *      per buffer.
                     93:      */
                     94:     if (bufpages == 0) {
                     95:                bufpages = atop(mem_size / 50);
                     96:     }
                     97: 
                     98:     if (nbuf == 0) {
                     99: #if     PRIVATE_BUFS
                    100:            nbuf = 100;
                    101: #else   PRIVATE_BUFS
                    102:        /* Go for a 1-1 correspondence between the number of buffer
                    103:         * headers and bufpages.  Then add some extra (empty) buffer
                    104:         * headers to aid clustering.
                    105:         */
                    106:        if ((nbuf = bufpages) < 16)
                    107:                        nbuf = 16;
                    108:        nbuf += 64;
                    109: #endif  PRIVATE_BUFS
                    110:     }
                    111: 
                    112:     if (bufpages > nbuf * (MAXBSIZE / page_size))
                    113:        bufpages = nbuf * (MAXBSIZE / page_size);
                    114:     if (niobuf == 0) {
                    115:                if ((niobuf = bufpages / (MAXPHYSIO / page_size)) > 1024)
                    116:                        niobuf = 1024;
                    117:                if (niobuf < 32)
                    118:                        niobuf = 32;
                    119:        }
                    120: 
                    121:        size = (nbuf + niobuf) * sizeof (struct buf);
                    122:        size = round_page(size);
                    123: 
                    124:         ret = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map,
                    125:                        &firstaddr,
                    126:                        size,
                    127:                        FALSE,
                    128:                        TRUE,
                    129:                        &bufferhdr_map);
                    130: 
                    131:        if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS) 
                    132:                panic("Failed to create bufferhdr_map\n");
                    133:        
                    134:        if (kernel_memory_allocate(bufferhdr_map, &firstaddr, size,
                    135:                0,
                    136:                KMA_HERE | KMA_KOBJECT) != KERN_SUCCESS)
                    137:                        panic("Failed to allocate bufferhdr_map\n");
                    138: 
                    139:        buf = (struct buf * )firstaddr;
                    140:        bzero(buf,size);
                    141: 
                    142: 
                    143:        /*
                    144:         * Unless set at the boot command line, mfs gets no more than
                    145:         * half of the system's bufs.  Hack to prevent buf starvation
                    146:         * and system hang.
                    147:         */
                    148:        if (nmfsbuf == 0)
                    149:                nmfsbuf = nbuf / 2;
                    150: 
                    151:     if (mem_size > (64 * 1024 * 1024)) {
                    152:             int scale;
                    153:            extern u_long tcp_sendspace;
                    154:            extern u_long tcp_recvspace;
                    155: 
                    156:            if ((nmbclusters = ncl) == 0) {
                    157:                    if ((nmbclusters = ((mem_size / 16) / MCLBYTES)) > 4096)
                    158:                            nmbclusters = 8192;
                    159:            }
                    160:            if ((scale = nmbclusters / NMBCLUSTERS) > 1) {
                    161:                    tcp_sendspace *= scale;
                    162:                    tcp_recvspace *= scale;
                    163: 
                    164:                    if (tcp_sendspace > (32 * 1024))
                    165:                            tcp_sendspace = 32 * 1024;
                    166:                    if (tcp_recvspace > (32 * 1024))
                    167:                            tcp_recvspace = 32 * 1024;
                    168:            }
                    169:     }
                    170: 
                    171: }
                    172: 
                    173: void
                    174: bsd_bufferinit()
                    175: {
                    176:     unsigned int       i;
                    177:     vm_offset_t                v;
                    178:     vm_size_t          size;
                    179:     kern_return_t      ret;
                    180:     vm_offset_t                trash_offset, firstaddr;
                    181:     int                        base, residual;
                    182: 
                    183:     cons.t_dev = makedev(12, 0);
                    184: 
                    185: 
                    186:        bsd_startupearly();
                    187: 
                    188:        size = round_page(nbuf * MAXBSIZE) + (niobuf * MAXPHYSIO);
                    189:         ret = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map,
                    190:                        &firstaddr,
                    191:                        size,
                    192:                        TRUE,
                    193:                        TRUE,
                    194:                        &buffer_map);
                    195: 
                    196:        if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS) 
                    197:                panic("Failed to create buffer_map\n");
                    198:        buffers = firstaddr;
                    199:        base = bufpages / nbuf;
                    200:        residual = bufpages % nbuf;
                    201: 
                    202:     for (i = 0; i < nbuf; i++) {
                    203:        vm_size_t       thisbsize;
                    204:        vm_offset_t     curbuf;
                    205: 
                    206:        /*
                    207:         * First <residual> buffers get (base+1) physical pages
                    208:         * allocated for them.  The rest get (base) physical pages.
                    209:         *
                    210:         * The rest of each buffer occupies virtual space,
                    211:         * but has no physical memory allocated for it.
                    212:         */
                    213: 
                    214:        thisbsize = page_size*(i < residual ? base+1 : base);
                    215:        curbuf = (vm_offset_t)buffers + i * MAXBSIZE;
                    216:        if (thisbsize) {
                    217: 
                    218:        ret = vm_map_enter(buffer_map, &curbuf, thisbsize,
                    219:                          (vm_offset_t) 0, FALSE,
                    220:                          VM_OBJECT_NULL, (vm_offset_t) 0, FALSE,
                    221:                          VM_PROT_DEFAULT, VM_PROT_ALL, VM_INHERIT_DEFAULT);
                    222:        if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS) {
                    223:                panic("Failed to allocate buffer cache pages\n");
                    224:        }
                    225:        ret = vm_map_wire(buffer_map, curbuf, curbuf+thisbsize, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, FALSE);
                    226:        if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS)
                    227:                panic("Failed to wire buffer cache pages\n");
                    228: 
                    229:        } else {
                    230:                //printf("skipping allocating buffer page to buf %d\n",i);
                    231:        }
                    232:     }
                    233: 
                    234: 
                    235: #define MEG    (1024*1024)
                    236:     {
                    237:        register int    nbytes;
                    238: 
                    239:        nbytes = ptoa(bufpages);
                    240:        printf("using %d buffers containing %d.%d%d megabytes of memory\n",
                    241:                nbuf,
                    242:                nbytes/MEG,
                    243:                ((nbytes%MEG)*10)/MEG,
                    244:                ((nbytes%(MEG/10))*100)/MEG);
                    245: 
                    246:     }
                    247: 
                    248:         ret = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map,
                    249:                        (vm_offset_t *)&mbutl,
                    250:                        (vm_size_t) (nmbclusters * MCLBYTES),
                    251:                        FALSE,
                    252:                        TRUE,
                    253:                        &mb_map);
                    254: 
                    255:        if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS) 
                    256:                panic("Failed to allocate mb_map\n");
                    257:        /* embutl = ((unsigned char *)mbutl + (nmbclusters * MCLBYTES)); */
                    258:        
                    259:     /*
                    260:      * Set up buffers, so they can be used to read disk labels.
                    261:      */
                    262:     bufinit();
                    263: }
                    264: 

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