Annotation of XNU/bsd/kern/qsort.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
                      3:  *
                      4:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
                      5:  * 
                      6:  * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
                      7:  * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
                      8:  * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
                      9:  * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
                     10:  * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
                     11:  * 
                     12:  * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
                     13:  * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
                     14:  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
                     15:  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
                     16:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
                     17:  * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
                     18:  * under the License.
                     19:  * 
                     20:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
                     21:  */
                     22: /*
                     23:  * Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved
                     24:  *
                     25:  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
                     26:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                     27:  *
                     28:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     29:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     30:  * are met:
                     31:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     32:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     33:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     34:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     35:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     36:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     37:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     38:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     39:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     40:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     41:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     42:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     43:  *
                     44:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     45:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     46:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     47:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     48:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     49:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     50:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     51:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     52:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     53:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     54:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     55:  *
                     56:  *     @(#)qsort.c     8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
                     57:  */
                     58: 
                     59: 
                     60: #include <sys/types.h>
                     61: #include <stdlib.h>
                     62: 
                     63: static inline char     *med3 __P((char *, char *, char *, int (*)()));
                     64: static inline void      swapfunc __P((char *, char *, int, int));
                     65: 
                     66: #define min(a, b)      (a) < (b) ? a : b
                     67: 
                     68: /*
                     69:  * Qsort routine from Bentley & McIlroy's "Engineering a Sort Function".
                     70:  */
                     71: #define swapcode(TYPE, parmi, parmj, n) {              \
                     72:        long i = (n) / sizeof (TYPE);                   \
                     73:        register TYPE *pi = (TYPE *) (parmi);           \
                     74:        register TYPE *pj = (TYPE *) (parmj);           \
                     75:        do {                                            \
                     76:                register TYPE   t = *pi;                \
                     77:                *pi++ = *pj;                            \
                     78:                *pj++ = t;                              \
                     79:         } while (--i > 0);                             \
                     80: }
                     81: 
                     82: #define SWAPINIT(a, es) swaptype = ((char *)a - (char *)0) % sizeof(long) || \
                     83:        es % sizeof(long) ? 2 : es == sizeof(long)? 0 : 1;
                     84: 
                     85: static inline void
                     86: swapfunc(a, b, n, swaptype)
                     87:        char *a, *b;
                     88:        int n, swaptype;
                     89: {
                     90:        if(swaptype <= 1) 
                     91:                swapcode(long, a, b, n)
                     92:        else
                     93:                swapcode(char, a, b, n)
                     94: }
                     95: 
                     96: #define swap(a, b)                                     \
                     97:        if (swaptype == 0) {                            \
                     98:                long t = *(long *)(a);                  \
                     99:                *(long *)(a) = *(long *)(b);            \
                    100:                *(long *)(b) = t;                       \
                    101:        } else                                          \
                    102:                swapfunc(a, b, es, swaptype)
                    103: 
                    104: #define vecswap(a, b, n)       if ((n) > 0) swapfunc(a, b, n, swaptype)
                    105: 
                    106: static inline char *
                    107: med3(a, b, c, cmp)
                    108:        char *a, *b, *c;
                    109:        int (*cmp)();
                    110: {
                    111:        return cmp(a, b) < 0 ?
                    112:               (cmp(b, c) < 0 ? b : (cmp(a, c) < 0 ? c : a ))
                    113:               :(cmp(b, c) > 0 ? b : (cmp(a, c) < 0 ? a : c ));
                    114: }
                    115: 
                    116: void
                    117: qsort(a, n, es, cmp)
                    118:        void *a;
                    119:        size_t n, es;
                    120:        int (*cmp)();
                    121: {
                    122:        char *pa, *pb, *pc, *pd, *pl, *pm, *pn;
                    123:        int d, r, swaptype, swap_cnt;
                    124: 
                    125: loop:  SWAPINIT(a, es);
                    126:        swap_cnt = 0;
                    127:        if (n < 7) {
                    128:                for (pm = a + es; pm < (char *) a + n * es; pm += es)
                    129:                        for (pl = pm; pl > (char *) a && cmp(pl - es, pl) > 0;
                    130:                             pl -= es)
                    131:                                swap(pl, pl - es);
                    132:                return;
                    133:        }
                    134:        pm = a + (n / 2) * es;
                    135:        if (n > 7) {
                    136:                pl = a;
                    137:                pn = a + (n - 1) * es;
                    138:                if (n > 40) {
                    139:                        d = (n / 8) * es;
                    140:                        pl = med3(pl, pl + d, pl + 2 * d, cmp);
                    141:                        pm = med3(pm - d, pm, pm + d, cmp);
                    142:                        pn = med3(pn - 2 * d, pn - d, pn, cmp);
                    143:                }
                    144:                pm = med3(pl, pm, pn, cmp);
                    145:        }
                    146:        swap(a, pm);
                    147:        pa = pb = a + es;
                    148: 
                    149:        pc = pd = a + (n - 1) * es;
                    150:        for (;;) {
                    151:                while (pb <= pc && (r = cmp(pb, a)) <= 0) {
                    152:                        if (r == 0) {
                    153:                                swap_cnt = 1;
                    154:                                swap(pa, pb);
                    155:                                pa += es;
                    156:                        }
                    157:                        pb += es;
                    158:                }
                    159:                while (pb <= pc && (r = cmp(pc, a)) >= 0) {
                    160:                        if (r == 0) {
                    161:                                swap_cnt = 1;
                    162:                                swap(pc, pd);
                    163:                                pd -= es;
                    164:                        }
                    165:                        pc -= es;
                    166:                }
                    167:                if (pb > pc)
                    168:                        break;
                    169:                swap(pb, pc);
                    170:                swap_cnt = 1;
                    171:                pb += es;
                    172:                pc -= es;
                    173:        }
                    174:        if (swap_cnt == 0) {  /* Switch to insertion sort */
                    175:                for (pm = a + es; pm < (char *) a + n * es; pm += es)
                    176:                        for (pl = pm; pl > (char *) a && cmp(pl - es, pl) > 0; 
                    177:                             pl -= es)
                    178:                                swap(pl, pl - es);
                    179:                return;
                    180:        }
                    181: 
                    182:        pn = a + n * es;
                    183:        r = min(pa - (char *)a, pb - pa);
                    184:        vecswap(a, pb - r, r);
                    185:        r = min(pd - pc, pn - pd - es);
                    186:        vecswap(pb, pn - r, r);
                    187:        if ((r = pb - pa) > es)
                    188:                qsort(a, r / es, es, cmp);
                    189:        if ((r = pd - pc) > es) { 
                    190:                /* Iterate rather than recurse to save stack space */
                    191:                a = pn - r;
                    192:                n = r / es;
                    193:                goto loop;
                    194:        }
                    195: /*             qsort(pn - r, r / es, es, cmp);*/
                    196: }

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