Annotation of XNU/bsd/kern/uipc_socket2.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /*
        !             2:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
        !             3:  *
        !             4:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
        !             5:  * 
        !             6:  * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
        !             7:  * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
        !             8:  * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
        !             9:  * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
        !            10:  * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
        !            11:  * 
        !            12:  * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
        !            13:  * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
        !            14:  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
        !            15:  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
        !            16:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
        !            17:  * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
        !            18:  * under the License.
        !            19:  * 
        !            20:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
        !            21:  */
        !            22: /* Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
        !            23: /* Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
        !            24: /*
        !            25:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
        !            26:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
        !            27:  *
        !            28:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            29:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            30:  * are met:
        !            31:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            32:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            33:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            34:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            35:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            36:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            37:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            38:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
        !            39:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
        !            40:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            41:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            42:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            43:  *
        !            44:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            45:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            46:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            47:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            48:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            49:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            50:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            51:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            52:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            53:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            54:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            55:  *
        !            56:  *     @(#)uipc_socket2.c      8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
        !            57:  */
        !            58: 
        !            59: #include <sys/param.h>
        !            60: #include <sys/systm.h>
        !            61: #include <sys/domain.h>
        !            62: #include <sys/kernel.h>
        !            63: #include <sys/proc.h>
        !            64: #include <sys/malloc.h>
        !            65: #include <sys/mbuf.h>
        !            66: #include <sys/protosw.h>
        !            67: #include <sys/stat.h>
        !            68: #include <sys/socket.h>
        !            69: #include <sys/socketvar.h>
        !            70: #include <sys/signalvar.h>
        !            71: #include <sys/sysctl.h>
        !            72: #include <sys/ev.h>
        !            73: 
        !            74: /*
        !            75:  * Primitive routines for operating on sockets and socket buffers
        !            76:  */
        !            77: 
        !            78: u_long sb_max = SB_MAX;                /* XXX should be static */
        !            79: 
        !            80: static u_long sb_efficiency = 8;       /* parameter for sbreserve() */
        !            81: 
        !            82: char netcon[] = "netcon";
        !            83: 
        !            84: /*
        !            85:  * Procedures to manipulate state flags of socket
        !            86:  * and do appropriate wakeups.  Normal sequence from the
        !            87:  * active (originating) side is that soisconnecting() is
        !            88:  * called during processing of connect() call,
        !            89:  * resulting in an eventual call to soisconnected() if/when the
        !            90:  * connection is established.  When the connection is torn down
        !            91:  * soisdisconnecting() is called during processing of disconnect() call,
        !            92:  * and soisdisconnected() is called when the connection to the peer
        !            93:  * is totally severed.  The semantics of these routines are such that
        !            94:  * connectionless protocols can call soisconnected() and soisdisconnected()
        !            95:  * only, bypassing the in-progress calls when setting up a ``connection''
        !            96:  * takes no time.
        !            97:  *
        !            98:  * From the passive side, a socket is created with
        !            99:  * two queues of sockets: so_q0 for connections in progress
        !           100:  * and so_q for connections already made and awaiting user acceptance.
        !           101:  * As a protocol is preparing incoming connections, it creates a socket
        !           102:  * structure queued on so_q0 by calling sonewconn().  When the connection
        !           103:  * is established, soisconnected() is called, and transfers the
        !           104:  * socket structure to so_q, making it available to accept().
        !           105:  *
        !           106:  * If a socket is closed with sockets on either
        !           107:  * so_q0 or so_q, these sockets are dropped.
        !           108:  *
        !           109:  * If higher level protocols are implemented in
        !           110:  * the kernel, the wakeups done here will sometimes
        !           111:  * cause software-interrupt process scheduling.
        !           112:  */
        !           113: 
        !           114: void
        !           115: soisconnecting(so)
        !           116:        register struct socket *so;
        !           117: {
        !           118: 
        !           119:        so->so_state &= ~(SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISDISCONNECTING);
        !           120:        so->so_state |= SS_ISCONNECTING;
        !           121: }
        !           122: 
        !           123: void
        !           124: soisconnected(so)
        !           125:        register struct socket *so;
        !           126: {      register struct kextcb *kp;
        !           127:        register struct socket *head = so->so_head;
        !           128: 
        !           129:        kp = sotokextcb(so);
        !           130:        while (kp)
        !           131:        {       if (kp->e_soif && kp->e_soif->sf_soisconnected)
        !           132:                {       if ((*kp->e_soif->sf_soisconnected)(so, kp))
        !           133:                                return;
        !           134:                }
        !           135:                kp = kp->e_next;
        !           136:        }
        !           137: 
        !           138:        so->so_state &= ~(SS_ISCONNECTING|SS_ISDISCONNECTING|SS_ISCONFIRMING);
        !           139:        so->so_state |= SS_ISCONNECTED;
        !           140:        if (head && (so->so_state & SS_INCOMP)) {
        !           141:                postevent(head,0,EV_RCONN);
        !           142:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&head->so_incomp, so, so_list);
        !           143:                head->so_incqlen--;
        !           144:                so->so_state &= ~SS_INCOMP;
        !           145:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&head->so_comp, so, so_list);
        !           146:                so->so_state |= SS_COMP;
        !           147:                sorwakeup(head);
        !           148:                wakeup((caddr_t)&head->so_timeo);
        !           149:        } else {
        !           150:                postevent(so,0,EV_WCONN);
        !           151:                wakeup((caddr_t)&so->so_timeo);
        !           152:                sorwakeup(so);
        !           153:                sowwakeup(so);
        !           154:        }
        !           155: }
        !           156: 
        !           157: void
        !           158: soisdisconnecting(so)
        !           159:        register struct socket *so;
        !           160: {      register struct kextcb *kp;
        !           161: 
        !           162:        kp = sotokextcb(so);
        !           163:        while (kp)
        !           164:        {       if (kp->e_soif && kp->e_soif->sf_soisdisconnecting)
        !           165:                {       if ((*kp->e_soif->sf_soisdisconnecting)(so, kp))
        !           166:                                return;
        !           167:                }
        !           168:                kp = kp->e_next;
        !           169:        }
        !           170: 
        !           171:        so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTING;
        !           172:        so->so_state |= (SS_ISDISCONNECTING|SS_CANTRCVMORE|SS_CANTSENDMORE);
        !           173:        wakeup((caddr_t)&so->so_timeo);
        !           174:        sowwakeup(so);
        !           175:        sorwakeup(so);
        !           176: }
        !           177: 
        !           178: void
        !           179: soisdisconnected(so)
        !           180:        register struct socket *so;
        !           181: {      register struct kextcb *kp;
        !           182: 
        !           183:        kp = sotokextcb(so);
        !           184:        while (kp)
        !           185:        {       if (kp->e_soif && kp->e_soif->sf_soisdisconnected)
        !           186:                {       if ((*kp->e_soif->sf_soisdisconnected)(so, kp))
        !           187:                                return;
        !           188:                }
        !           189:                kp = kp->e_next;
        !           190:        }
        !           191: 
        !           192:        so->so_state &= ~(SS_ISCONNECTING|SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISDISCONNECTING);
        !           193:        so->so_state |= (SS_CANTRCVMORE|SS_CANTSENDMORE);
        !           194:        wakeup((caddr_t)&so->so_timeo);
        !           195:        sowwakeup(so);
        !           196:        sorwakeup(so);
        !           197: }
        !           198: 
        !           199: /*
        !           200:  * Return a random connection that hasn't been serviced yet and
        !           201:  * is eligible for discard.  There is a one in qlen chance that
        !           202:  * we will return a null, saying that there are no dropable
        !           203:  * requests.  In this case, the protocol specific code should drop
        !           204:  * the new request.  This insures fairness.
        !           205:  *
        !           206:  * This may be used in conjunction with protocol specific queue
        !           207:  * congestion routines.
        !           208:  */
        !           209: struct socket *
        !           210: sodropablereq(head)
        !           211:        register struct socket *head;
        !           212: {
        !           213:        register struct socket *so;
        !           214:        unsigned int i, j, qlen;
        !           215:        static int rnd;
        !           216:        static struct timeval old_runtime;
        !           217:        static unsigned int cur_cnt, old_cnt;
        !           218:        struct timeval tv;
        !           219: 
        !           220:        microtime(&tv);
        !           221:        if ((i = (tv.tv_sec - old_runtime.tv_sec)) != 0) {
        !           222:                old_runtime = tv;
        !           223:                old_cnt = cur_cnt / i;
        !           224:                cur_cnt = 0;
        !           225:        }
        !           226: 
        !           227:        so = TAILQ_FIRST(&head->so_incomp);
        !           228:        if (!so)
        !           229:                return (so);
        !           230: 
        !           231:        qlen = head->so_incqlen;
        !           232:        if (++cur_cnt > qlen || old_cnt > qlen) {
        !           233:                rnd = (314159 * rnd + 66329) & 0xffff;
        !           234:                j = ((qlen + 1) * rnd) >> 16;
        !           235: 
        !           236:                while (j-- && so)
        !           237:                    so = TAILQ_NEXT(so, so_list);
        !           238:        }
        !           239: 
        !           240:        return (so);
        !           241: }
        !           242: 
        !           243: /*
        !           244:  * When an attempt at a new connection is noted on a socket
        !           245:  * which accepts connections, sonewconn is called.  If the
        !           246:  * connection is possible (subject to space constraints, etc.)
        !           247:  * then we allocate a new structure, propoerly linked into the
        !           248:  * data structure of the original socket, and return this.
        !           249:  * Connstatus may be 0, or SO_ISCONFIRMING, or SO_ISCONNECTED.
        !           250:  */
        !           251: struct socket *
        !           252: sonewconn(head, connstatus)
        !           253:        register struct socket *head;
        !           254:        int connstatus;
        !           255: {      int error = 0;
        !           256:        register struct socket *so;
        !           257: 
        !           258:        if (head->so_qlen > 3 * head->so_qlimit / 2)
        !           259:                return ((struct socket *)0);
        !           260:        so = soalloc(0);
        !           261:        if (so == NULL)
        !           262:                return ((struct socket *)0);
        !           263:        so->so_head = head;
        !           264:        so->so_type = head->so_type;
        !           265:        so->so_options = head->so_options &~ SO_ACCEPTCONN;
        !           266:        so->so_linger = head->so_linger;
        !           267:        so->so_state = head->so_state | SS_NOFDREF;
        !           268:        so->so_proto = head->so_proto;
        !           269:        so->so_timeo = head->so_timeo;
        !           270:        so->so_pgid  = head->so_pgid;
        !           271:        so->so_uid = head->so_uid;
        !           272:        so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_RECV; /* XXX */
        !           273:        (void) soreserve(so, head->so_snd.sb_hiwat, head->so_rcv.sb_hiwat);
        !           274: 
        !           275:        if (so->so_proto->pr_sfilter.tqh_first)
        !           276:                error = sfilter_init(so);
        !           277:        if (error == 0 && (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreqs->pru_attach)(so, 0, NULL)) {
        !           278:                sfilter_term(so);
        !           279:                sodealloc(so);
        !           280:                return ((struct socket *)0);
        !           281:        }
        !           282: 
        !           283:        if (connstatus) {
        !           284:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&head->so_comp, so, so_list);
        !           285:                so->so_state |= SS_COMP;
        !           286:        } else {
        !           287:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&head->so_incomp, so, so_list);
        !           288:                so->so_state |= SS_INCOMP;
        !           289:                head->so_incqlen++;
        !           290:        }
        !           291:        head->so_qlen++;
        !           292:        if (connstatus) {
        !           293:                sorwakeup(head);
        !           294:                wakeup((caddr_t)&head->so_timeo);
        !           295:                so->so_state |= connstatus;
        !           296:        }
        !           297:        so->so_rcv.sb_so = so->so_snd.sb_so = so;
        !           298:        TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_evlist);
        !           299:        return (so);
        !           300: }
        !           301: 
        !           302: /*
        !           303:  * Socantsendmore indicates that no more data will be sent on the
        !           304:  * socket; it would normally be applied to a socket when the user
        !           305:  * informs the system that no more data is to be sent, by the protocol
        !           306:  * code (in case PRU_SHUTDOWN).  Socantrcvmore indicates that no more data
        !           307:  * will be received, and will normally be applied to the socket by a
        !           308:  * protocol when it detects that the peer will send no more data.
        !           309:  * Data queued for reading in the socket may yet be read.
        !           310:  */
        !           311: 
        !           312: void
        !           313: socantsendmore(so)
        !           314:        struct socket *so;
        !           315: {      register struct kextcb *kp;
        !           316: 
        !           317:        kp = sotokextcb(so);
        !           318:        while (kp)
        !           319:        {       if (kp->e_soif && kp->e_soif->sf_socantsendmore)
        !           320:                {       if ((*kp->e_soif->sf_socantsendmore)(so, kp))
        !           321:                                return;
        !           322:                }
        !           323:                kp = kp->e_next;
        !           324:        }
        !           325: 
        !           326: 
        !           327:        so->so_state |= SS_CANTSENDMORE;
        !           328:        sowwakeup(so);
        !           329: }
        !           330: 
        !           331: void
        !           332: socantrcvmore(so)
        !           333:        struct socket *so;
        !           334: {      register struct kextcb *kp;
        !           335: 
        !           336:        kp = sotokextcb(so);
        !           337:        while (kp)
        !           338:        {       if (kp->e_soif && kp->e_soif->sf_socantrcvmore)
        !           339:                {       if ((*kp->e_soif->sf_socantrcvmore)(so, kp))
        !           340:                                return;
        !           341:                }
        !           342:                kp = kp->e_next;
        !           343:        }
        !           344: 
        !           345: 
        !           346:        so->so_state |= SS_CANTRCVMORE;
        !           347:        sorwakeup(so);
        !           348: }
        !           349: 
        !           350: /*
        !           351:  * Wait for data to arrive at/drain from a socket buffer.
        !           352:  */
        !           353: int
        !           354: sbwait(sb)
        !           355:        struct sockbuf *sb;
        !           356: {
        !           357: 
        !           358:        sb->sb_flags |= SB_WAIT;
        !           359:        return (tsleep((caddr_t)&sb->sb_cc,
        !           360:            (sb->sb_flags & SB_NOINTR) ? PSOCK : PSOCK | PCATCH, "sbwait",
        !           361:            sb->sb_timeo));
        !           362: }
        !           363: 
        !           364: /*
        !           365:  * Lock a sockbuf already known to be locked;
        !           366:  * return any error returned from sleep (EINTR).
        !           367:  */
        !           368: int
        !           369: sb_lock(sb)
        !           370:        register struct sockbuf *sb;
        !           371: {
        !           372:        int error;
        !           373: 
        !           374:        while (sb->sb_flags & SB_LOCK) {
        !           375:                sb->sb_flags |= SB_WANT;
        !           376:                error = tsleep((caddr_t)&sb->sb_flags,
        !           377:                    (sb->sb_flags & SB_NOINTR) ? PSOCK : PSOCK|PCATCH,
        !           378:                    "sblock", 0);
        !           379:                if (error)
        !           380:                        return (error);
        !           381:        }
        !           382:        sb->sb_flags |= SB_LOCK;
        !           383:        return (0);
        !           384: }
        !           385: 
        !           386: /*
        !           387:  * Wakeup processes waiting on a socket buffer.
        !           388:  * Do asynchronous notification via SIGIO
        !           389:  * if the socket has the SS_ASYNC flag set.
        !           390:  */
        !           391: void
        !           392: sowakeup(so, sb)
        !           393:        register struct socket *so;
        !           394:        register struct sockbuf *sb;
        !           395: {
        !           396:        struct proc *p = current_proc();
        !           397: 
        !           398: 
        !           399:        selwakeup(&sb->sb_sel);
        !           400:        sb->sb_flags &= ~SB_SEL;
        !           401:        if (sb->sb_flags & SB_WAIT) {
        !           402:                sb->sb_flags &= ~SB_WAIT;
        !           403:                wakeup((caddr_t)&sb->sb_cc);
        !           404:        }
        !           405:        if (so->so_state & SS_ASYNC) {
        !           406:                if (so->so_pgid < 0)
        !           407:                        gsignal(-so->so_pgid, SIGIO);
        !           408:                else if (so->so_pgid > 0 && (p = pfind(so->so_pgid)) != 0)
        !           409:                        psignal(p, SIGIO);
        !           410:        }
        !           411: 
        !           412:        if (sb->sb_flags & SB_UPCALL)
        !           413:                (*so->so_upcall)(so, so->so_upcallarg, M_DONTWAIT);
        !           414: }
        !           415: 
        !           416: /*
        !           417:  * Socket buffer (struct sockbuf) utility routines.
        !           418:  *
        !           419:  * Each socket contains two socket buffers: one for sending data and
        !           420:  * one for receiving data.  Each buffer contains a queue of mbufs,
        !           421:  * information about the number of mbufs and amount of data in the
        !           422:  * queue, and other fields allowing select() statements and notification
        !           423:  * on data availability to be implemented.
        !           424:  *
        !           425:  * Data stored in a socket buffer is maintained as a list of records.
        !           426:  * Each record is a list of mbufs chained together with the m_next
        !           427:  * field.  Records are chained together with the m_nextpkt field. The upper
        !           428:  * level routine soreceive() expects the following conventions to be
        !           429:  * observed when placing information in the receive buffer:
        !           430:  *
        !           431:  * 1. If the protocol requires each message be preceded by the sender's
        !           432:  *    name, then a record containing that name must be present before
        !           433:  *    any associated data (mbuf's must be of type MT_SONAME).
        !           434:  * 2. If the protocol supports the exchange of ``access rights'' (really
        !           435:  *    just additional data associated with the message), and there are
        !           436:  *    ``rights'' to be received, then a record containing this data
        !           437:  *    should be present (mbuf's must be of type MT_RIGHTS).
        !           438:  * 3. If a name or rights record exists, then it must be followed by
        !           439:  *    a data record, perhaps of zero length.
        !           440:  *
        !           441:  * Before using a new socket structure it is first necessary to reserve
        !           442:  * buffer space to the socket, by calling sbreserve().  This should commit
        !           443:  * some of the available buffer space in the system buffer pool for the
        !           444:  * socket (currently, it does nothing but enforce limits).  The space
        !           445:  * should be released by calling sbrelease() when the socket is destroyed.
        !           446:  */
        !           447: 
        !           448: int
        !           449: soreserve(so, sndcc, rcvcc)
        !           450:        register struct socket *so;
        !           451:        u_long sndcc, rcvcc;
        !           452: {
        !           453: 
        !           454:        if (sbreserve(&so->so_snd, sndcc) == 0)
        !           455:                goto bad;
        !           456:        if (sbreserve(&so->so_rcv, rcvcc) == 0)
        !           457:                goto bad2;
        !           458:        if (so->so_rcv.sb_lowat == 0)
        !           459:                so->so_rcv.sb_lowat = 1;
        !           460:        if (so->so_snd.sb_lowat == 0)
        !           461:                so->so_snd.sb_lowat = MCLBYTES;
        !           462:        if (so->so_snd.sb_lowat > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat)
        !           463:                so->so_snd.sb_lowat = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
        !           464:        return (0);
        !           465: bad2:
        !           466:        sbrelease(&so->so_snd);
        !           467: bad:
        !           468:        return (ENOBUFS);
        !           469: }
        !           470: 
        !           471: /*
        !           472:  * Allot mbufs to a sockbuf.
        !           473:  * Attempt to scale mbmax so that mbcnt doesn't become limiting
        !           474:  * if buffering efficiency is near the normal case.
        !           475:  */
        !           476: int
        !           477: sbreserve(sb, cc)
        !           478:        struct sockbuf *sb;
        !           479:        u_long cc;
        !           480: {
        !           481:        if ((u_quad_t)cc > (u_quad_t)sb_max * MCLBYTES / (MSIZE + MCLBYTES))
        !           482:                return (0);
        !           483:        sb->sb_hiwat = cc;
        !           484:        sb->sb_mbmax = min(cc * sb_efficiency, sb_max);
        !           485:        if (sb->sb_lowat > sb->sb_hiwat)
        !           486:                sb->sb_lowat = sb->sb_hiwat;
        !           487:        return (1);
        !           488: }
        !           489: 
        !           490: /*
        !           491:  * Free mbufs held by a socket, and reserved mbuf space.
        !           492:  */
        !           493: void
        !           494: sbrelease(sb)
        !           495:        struct sockbuf *sb;
        !           496: {
        !           497: 
        !           498:        sbflush(sb);
        !           499:        sb->sb_hiwat = sb->sb_mbmax = 0;
        !           500: 
        !           501:        {
        !           502:                int oldpri = splimp();
        !           503:                selthreadclear(&sb->sb_sel);
        !           504:                splx(oldpri);
        !           505:        }
        !           506: }
        !           507: 
        !           508: /*
        !           509:  * Routines to add and remove
        !           510:  * data from an mbuf queue.
        !           511:  *
        !           512:  * The routines sbappend() or sbappendrecord() are normally called to
        !           513:  * append new mbufs to a socket buffer, after checking that adequate
        !           514:  * space is available, comparing the function sbspace() with the amount
        !           515:  * of data to be added.  sbappendrecord() differs from sbappend() in
        !           516:  * that data supplied is treated as the beginning of a new record.
        !           517:  * To place a sender's address, optional access rights, and data in a
        !           518:  * socket receive buffer, sbappendaddr() should be used.  To place
        !           519:  * access rights and data in a socket receive buffer, sbappendrights()
        !           520:  * should be used.  In either case, the new data begins a new record.
        !           521:  * Note that unlike sbappend() and sbappendrecord(), these routines check
        !           522:  * for the caller that there will be enough space to store the data.
        !           523:  * Each fails if there is not enough space, or if it cannot find mbufs
        !           524:  * to store additional information in.
        !           525:  *
        !           526:  * Reliable protocols may use the socket send buffer to hold data
        !           527:  * awaiting acknowledgement.  Data is normally copied from a socket
        !           528:  * send buffer in a protocol with m_copy for output to a peer,
        !           529:  * and then removing the data from the socket buffer with sbdrop()
        !           530:  * or sbdroprecord() when the data is acknowledged by the peer.
        !           531:  */
        !           532: 
        !           533: /*
        !           534:  * Append mbuf chain m to the last record in the
        !           535:  * socket buffer sb.  The additional space associated
        !           536:  * the mbuf chain is recorded in sb.  Empty mbufs are
        !           537:  * discarded and mbufs are compacted where possible.
        !           538:  */
        !           539: void
        !           540: sbappend(sb, m)
        !           541:        struct sockbuf *sb;
        !           542:        struct mbuf *m;
        !           543: {      register struct kextcb *kp;
        !           544:        register struct mbuf *n;
        !           545: 
        !           546:        if (m == 0)
        !           547:                return;
        !           548:        kp = sotokextcb(sbtoso(sb));
        !           549:        while (kp)
        !           550:        {       if (kp->e_sout && kp->e_sout->su_sbappend)
        !           551:                {       if ((*kp->e_sout->su_sbappend)(sb, m, kp))
        !           552:                                return;
        !           553:                }
        !           554:                kp = kp->e_next;
        !           555:        }
        !           556: 
        !           557:        if (n = sb->sb_mb) {
        !           558:                while (n->m_nextpkt)
        !           559:                        n = n->m_nextpkt;
        !           560:                do {
        !           561:                        if (n->m_flags & M_EOR) {
        !           562:                                sbappendrecord(sb, m); /* XXXXXX!!!! */
        !           563:                                return;
        !           564:                        }
        !           565:                } while (n->m_next && (n = n->m_next));
        !           566:        }
        !           567:        sbcompress(sb, m, n);
        !           568: }
        !           569: 
        !           570: #ifdef SOCKBUF_DEBUG
        !           571: void
        !           572: sbcheck(sb)
        !           573:        register struct sockbuf *sb;
        !           574: {
        !           575:        register struct mbuf *m;
        !           576:        register struct mbuf *n = 0;
        !           577:        register u_long len = 0, mbcnt = 0;
        !           578: 
        !           579:        for (m = sb->sb_mb; m; m = n) {
        !           580:            n = m->m_nextpkt;
        !           581:            for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
        !           582:                len += m->m_len;
        !           583:                mbcnt += MSIZE;
        !           584:                if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) /*XXX*/ /* pretty sure this is bogus */
        !           585:                        mbcnt += m->m_ext.ext_size;
        !           586:                if (m->m_nextpkt)
        !           587:                        panic("sbcheck nextpkt");
        !           588:        }
        !           589:        if (len != sb->sb_cc || mbcnt != sb->sb_mbcnt) {
        !           590:                printf("cc %ld != %ld || mbcnt %ld != %ld\n", len, sb->sb_cc,
        !           591:                    mbcnt, sb->sb_mbcnt);
        !           592:                panic("sbcheck");
        !           593:        }
        !           594: }
        !           595: #endif
        !           596: 
        !           597: /*
        !           598:  * As above, except the mbuf chain
        !           599:  * begins a new record.
        !           600:  */
        !           601: void
        !           602: sbappendrecord(sb, m0)
        !           603:        register struct sockbuf *sb;
        !           604:        register struct mbuf *m0;
        !           605: {
        !           606:        register struct mbuf *m;
        !           607: 
        !           608:        if (m0 == 0)
        !           609:                return;
        !           610:        m = sb->sb_mb;
        !           611:        if (m)
        !           612:                while (m->m_nextpkt)
        !           613:                        m = m->m_nextpkt;
        !           614:        /*
        !           615:         * Put the first mbuf on the queue.
        !           616:         * Note this permits zero length records.
        !           617:         */
        !           618:        sballoc(sb, m0);
        !           619:        if (m)
        !           620:                m->m_nextpkt = m0;
        !           621:        else
        !           622:                sb->sb_mb = m0;
        !           623:        m = m0->m_next;
        !           624:        m0->m_next = 0;
        !           625:        if (m && (m0->m_flags & M_EOR)) {
        !           626:                m0->m_flags &= ~M_EOR;
        !           627:                m->m_flags |= M_EOR;
        !           628:        }
        !           629:        sbcompress(sb, m, m0);
        !           630: }
        !           631: 
        !           632: /*
        !           633:  * As above except that OOB data
        !           634:  * is inserted at the beginning of the sockbuf,
        !           635:  * but after any other OOB data.
        !           636:  */
        !           637: void
        !           638: sbinsertoob(sb, m0)
        !           639:        register struct sockbuf *sb;
        !           640:        register struct mbuf *m0;
        !           641: {
        !           642:        register struct mbuf *m;
        !           643:        register struct mbuf **mp;
        !           644: 
        !           645:        if (m0 == 0)
        !           646:                return;
        !           647:        for (mp = &sb->sb_mb; *mp ; mp = &((*mp)->m_nextpkt)) {
        !           648:            m = *mp;
        !           649:            again:
        !           650:                switch (m->m_type) {
        !           651: 
        !           652:                case MT_OOBDATA:
        !           653:                        continue;               /* WANT next train */
        !           654: 
        !           655:                case MT_CONTROL:
        !           656:                        m = m->m_next;
        !           657:                        if (m)
        !           658:                                goto again;     /* inspect THIS train further */
        !           659:                }
        !           660:                break;
        !           661:        }
        !           662:        /*
        !           663:         * Put the first mbuf on the queue.
        !           664:         * Note this permits zero length records.
        !           665:         */
        !           666:        sballoc(sb, m0);
        !           667:        m0->m_nextpkt = *mp;
        !           668:        *mp = m0;
        !           669:        m = m0->m_next;
        !           670:        m0->m_next = 0;
        !           671:        if (m && (m0->m_flags & M_EOR)) {
        !           672:                m0->m_flags &= ~M_EOR;
        !           673:                m->m_flags |= M_EOR;
        !           674:        }
        !           675:        sbcompress(sb, m, m0);
        !           676: }
        !           677: 
        !           678: /*
        !           679:  * Append address and data, and optionally, control (ancillary) data
        !           680:  * to the receive queue of a socket.  If present,
        !           681:  * m0 must include a packet header with total length.
        !           682:  * Returns 0 if no space in sockbuf or insufficient mbufs.
        !           683:  */
        !           684: int
        !           685: sbappendaddr(sb, asa, m0, control)
        !           686:        register struct sockbuf *sb;
        !           687:        struct sockaddr *asa;
        !           688:        struct mbuf *m0, *control;
        !           689: {
        !           690:        register struct mbuf *m, *n;
        !           691:        int space = asa->sa_len;
        !           692: 
        !           693: if (m0 && (m0->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
        !           694: panic("sbappendaddr");
        !           695:        if (m0)
        !           696:                space += m0->m_pkthdr.len;
        !           697:        for (n = control; n; n = n->m_next) {
        !           698:                space += n->m_len;
        !           699:                if (n->m_next == 0)     /* keep pointer to last control buf */
        !           700:                        break;
        !           701:        }
        !           702:        if (space > sbspace(sb))
        !           703:                return (0);
        !           704:        if (asa->sa_len > MLEN)
        !           705:                return (0);
        !           706:        MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_SONAME);
        !           707:        if (m == 0)
        !           708:                return (0);
        !           709:        m->m_len = asa->sa_len;
        !           710:        bcopy((caddr_t)asa, mtod(m, caddr_t), asa->sa_len);
        !           711:        if (n)
        !           712:                n->m_next = m0;         /* concatenate data to control */
        !           713:        else
        !           714:                control = m0;
        !           715:        m->m_next = control;
        !           716:        for (n = m; n; n = n->m_next)
        !           717:                sballoc(sb, n);
        !           718:        n = sb->sb_mb;
        !           719:        if (n) {
        !           720:                while (n->m_nextpkt)
        !           721:                        n = n->m_nextpkt;
        !           722:                n->m_nextpkt = m;
        !           723:        } else
        !           724:                sb->sb_mb = m;
        !           725:        postevent(0,sb,EV_RWBYTES);
        !           726:        return (1);
        !           727: }
        !           728: 
        !           729: int
        !           730: sbappendcontrol(sb, m0, control)
        !           731:        struct sockbuf *sb;
        !           732:        struct mbuf *control, *m0;
        !           733: {
        !           734:        register struct mbuf *m, *n;
        !           735:        int space = 0;
        !           736: 
        !           737:        if (control == 0)
        !           738:                panic("sbappendcontrol");
        !           739:        for (m = control; ; m = m->m_next) {
        !           740:                space += m->m_len;
        !           741:                if (m->m_next == 0)
        !           742:                        break;
        !           743:        }
        !           744:        n = m;                  /* save pointer to last control buffer */
        !           745:        for (m = m0; m; m = m->m_next)
        !           746:                space += m->m_len;
        !           747:        if (space > sbspace(sb))
        !           748:                return (0);
        !           749:        n->m_next = m0;                 /* concatenate data to control */
        !           750:        for (m = control; m; m = m->m_next)
        !           751:                sballoc(sb, m);
        !           752:        n = sb->sb_mb;
        !           753:        if (n) {
        !           754:                while (n->m_nextpkt)
        !           755:                        n = n->m_nextpkt;
        !           756:                n->m_nextpkt = control;
        !           757:        } else
        !           758:                sb->sb_mb = control;
        !           759:        postevent(0,sb,EV_RWBYTES);
        !           760:        return (1);
        !           761: }
        !           762: 
        !           763: /*
        !           764:  * Compress mbuf chain m into the socket
        !           765:  * buffer sb following mbuf n.  If n
        !           766:  * is null, the buffer is presumed empty.
        !           767:  */
        !           768: void
        !           769: sbcompress(sb, m, n)
        !           770:        register struct sockbuf *sb;
        !           771:        register struct mbuf *m, *n;
        !           772: {
        !           773:        register int eor = 0;
        !           774:        register struct mbuf *o;
        !           775: 
        !           776:        while (m) {
        !           777:                eor |= m->m_flags & M_EOR;
        !           778:                if (m->m_len == 0 &&
        !           779:                    (eor == 0 ||
        !           780:                     (((o = m->m_next) || (o = n)) &&
        !           781:                      o->m_type == m->m_type))) {
        !           782:                        m = m_free(m);
        !           783:                        continue;
        !           784:                }
        !           785:                if (n && (n->m_flags & (M_EXT | M_EOR)) == 0 &&
        !           786:                    (n->m_data + n->m_len + m->m_len) < &n->m_dat[MLEN] &&
        !           787:                    n->m_type == m->m_type) {
        !           788:                        bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t) + n->m_len,
        !           789:                            (unsigned)m->m_len);
        !           790:                        n->m_len += m->m_len;
        !           791:                        sb->sb_cc += m->m_len;
        !           792:                        m = m_free(m);
        !           793:                        continue;
        !           794:                }
        !           795:                if (n)
        !           796:                        n->m_next = m;
        !           797:                else
        !           798:                        sb->sb_mb = m;
        !           799:                sballoc(sb, m);
        !           800:                n = m;
        !           801:                m->m_flags &= ~M_EOR;
        !           802:                m = m->m_next;
        !           803:                n->m_next = 0;
        !           804:        }
        !           805:        if (eor) {
        !           806:                if (n)
        !           807:                        n->m_flags |= eor;
        !           808:                else
        !           809:                        printf("semi-panic: sbcompress\n");
        !           810:        }
        !           811:        postevent(0,sb, EV_RWBYTES);
        !           812: }
        !           813: 
        !           814: /*
        !           815:  * Free all mbufs in a sockbuf.
        !           816:  * Check that all resources are reclaimed.
        !           817:  */
        !           818: void
        !           819: sbflush(sb)
        !           820:        register struct sockbuf *sb;
        !           821: {
        !           822: 
        !           823:        if (sb->sb_flags & SB_LOCK)
        !           824:                panic("sbflush: locked");
        !           825:        while (sb->sb_mbcnt && sb->sb_cc)
        !           826:                sbdrop(sb, (int)sb->sb_cc);
        !           827:        if (sb->sb_cc || sb->sb_mb || sb->sb_mbcnt)
        !           828:                panic("sbflush: cc %ld || mb %p || mbcnt %ld", sb->sb_cc, (void *)sb->sb_mb, sb->sb_mbcnt);
        !           829:        postevent(0, sb, EV_RWBYTES);
        !           830: }
        !           831: 
        !           832: /*
        !           833:  * Drop data from (the front of) a sockbuf.
        !           834:  */
        !           835: void
        !           836: sbdrop(sb, len)
        !           837:        register struct sockbuf *sb;
        !           838:        register int len;
        !           839: {
        !           840:        register struct mbuf *m, *mn;
        !           841:        struct mbuf *next;
        !           842: 
        !           843:        next = (m = sb->sb_mb) ? m->m_nextpkt : 0;
        !           844:        while (len > 0) {
        !           845:                if (m == 0) {
        !           846:                        if (next == 0)
        !           847:                                panic("sbdrop");
        !           848:                        m = next;
        !           849:                        next = m->m_nextpkt;
        !           850:                        continue;
        !           851:                }
        !           852:                if (m->m_len > len) {
        !           853:                        m->m_len -= len;
        !           854:                        m->m_data += len;
        !           855:                        sb->sb_cc -= len;
        !           856:                        break;
        !           857:                }
        !           858:                len -= m->m_len;
        !           859:                sbfree(sb, m);
        !           860:                MFREE(m, mn);
        !           861:                m = mn;
        !           862:        }
        !           863:        while (m && m->m_len == 0) {
        !           864:                sbfree(sb, m);
        !           865:                MFREE(m, mn);
        !           866:                m = mn;
        !           867:        }
        !           868:        if (m) {
        !           869:                sb->sb_mb = m;
        !           870:                m->m_nextpkt = next;
        !           871:        } else
        !           872:                sb->sb_mb = next;
        !           873:        postevent(0, sb, EV_RWBYTES);
        !           874: }
        !           875: 
        !           876: /*
        !           877:  * Drop a record off the front of a sockbuf
        !           878:  * and move the next record to the front.
        !           879:  */
        !           880: void
        !           881: sbdroprecord(sb)
        !           882:        register struct sockbuf *sb;
        !           883: {
        !           884:        register struct mbuf *m, *mn;
        !           885: 
        !           886:        m = sb->sb_mb;
        !           887:        if (m) {
        !           888:                sb->sb_mb = m->m_nextpkt;
        !           889:                do {
        !           890:                        sbfree(sb, m);
        !           891:                        MFREE(m, mn);
        !           892:                } while (m = mn);
        !           893:        }
        !           894:        postevent(0, sb, EV_RWBYTES);
        !           895: }
        !           896: 
        !           897: /*
        !           898:  * Create a "control" mbuf containing the specified data
        !           899:  * with the specified type for presentation on a socket buffer.
        !           900:  */
        !           901: struct mbuf *
        !           902: sbcreatecontrol(p, size, type, level)
        !           903:        caddr_t p;
        !           904:        register int size;
        !           905:        int type, level;
        !           906: {
        !           907:        register struct cmsghdr *cp;
        !           908:        struct mbuf *m;
        !           909: 
        !           910:        if ((m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_CONTROL)) == NULL)
        !           911:                return ((struct mbuf *) NULL);
        !           912:        cp = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
        !           913:        /* XXX check size? */
        !           914:        (void)memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cp), p, size);
        !           915:        size += sizeof(*cp);
        !           916:        m->m_len = size;
        !           917:        cp->cmsg_len = size;
        !           918:        cp->cmsg_level = level;
        !           919:        cp->cmsg_type = type;
        !           920:        return (m);
        !           921: }
        !           922: 
        !           923: /*
        !           924:  * Some routines that return EOPNOTSUPP for entry points that are not
        !           925:  * supported by a protocol.  Fill in as needed.
        !           926:  */
        !           927: int
        !           928: pru_abort_notsupp(struct socket *so)
        !           929: {
        !           930:        return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !           931: }
        !           932: 
        !           933: 
        !           934: int
        !           935: pru_accept_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
        !           936: {
        !           937:        return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !           938: }
        !           939: 
        !           940: int
        !           941: pru_attach_notsupp(struct socket *so, int proto, struct proc *p)
        !           942: {
        !           943:        return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !           944: }
        !           945: 
        !           946: int
        !           947: pru_bind_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct proc *p)
        !           948: {
        !           949:        return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !           950: }
        !           951: 
        !           952: int
        !           953: pru_connect_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct proc *p)
        !           954: {
        !           955:        return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !           956: }
        !           957: 
        !           958: int
        !           959: pru_connect2_notsupp(struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2)
        !           960: {
        !           961:        return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !           962: }
        !           963: 
        !           964: int
        !           965: pru_control_notsupp(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
        !           966:                    struct ifnet *ifp, struct proc *p)
        !           967: {
        !           968:        return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !           969: }
        !           970: 
        !           971: int
        !           972: pru_detach_notsupp(struct socket *so)
        !           973: {
        !           974:        return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !           975: }
        !           976: 
        !           977: int
        !           978: pru_disconnect_notsupp(struct socket *so)
        !           979: {
        !           980:        return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !           981: }
        !           982: 
        !           983: int
        !           984: pru_listen_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct proc *p)
        !           985: {
        !           986:        return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !           987: }
        !           988: 
        !           989: int
        !           990: pru_peeraddr_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
        !           991: {
        !           992:        return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !           993: }
        !           994: 
        !           995: int
        !           996: pru_rcvd_notsupp(struct socket *so, int flags)
        !           997: {
        !           998:        return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !           999: }
        !          1000: 
        !          1001: int
        !          1002: pru_rcvoob_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
        !          1003: {
        !          1004:        return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !          1005: }
        !          1006: 
        !          1007: int
        !          1008: pru_send_notsupp(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m,
        !          1009:                 struct sockaddr *addr, struct mbuf *control,
        !          1010:                 struct proc *p)
        !          1011: 
        !          1012: {
        !          1013:        return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !          1014: }
        !          1015: 
        !          1016: 
        !          1017: /*
        !          1018:  * This isn't really a ``null'' operation, but it's the default one
        !          1019:  * and doesn't do anything destructive.
        !          1020:  */
        !          1021: int
        !          1022: pru_sense_null(struct socket *so, struct stat *sb)
        !          1023: {
        !          1024:        sb->st_blksize = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
        !          1025:        return 0;
        !          1026: }
        !          1027: 
        !          1028: 
        !          1029: int    pru_sosend_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr,
        !          1030:                   struct uio *uio, struct mbuf *top,
        !          1031:                   struct mbuf *control, int flags)
        !          1032: 
        !          1033: {
        !          1034:     return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !          1035: }
        !          1036: 
        !          1037: int    pru_soreceive_notsupp(struct socket *so, 
        !          1038:                      struct sockaddr **paddr,
        !          1039:                      struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0,
        !          1040:                      struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp)
        !          1041: {
        !          1042:     return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !          1043: }
        !          1044: 
        !          1045: int
        !          1046: 
        !          1047: pru_shutdown_notsupp(struct socket *so)
        !          1048: {
        !          1049:        return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !          1050: }
        !          1051: 
        !          1052: int
        !          1053: pru_sockaddr_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
        !          1054: {
        !          1055:        return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !          1056: }
        !          1057: 
        !          1058: int     pru_sosend(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr,
        !          1059:                   struct uio *uio, struct mbuf *top,
        !          1060:                   struct mbuf *control, int flags)
        !          1061: {
        !          1062:        return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !          1063: }
        !          1064: 
        !          1065: int     pru_soreceive(struct socket *so,
        !          1066:                      struct sockaddr **paddr,
        !          1067:                      struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0,
        !          1068:                      struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp)
        !          1069: {
        !          1070:        return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !          1071: }
        !          1072: 
        !          1073: 
        !          1074: int    pru_sopoll_notsupp(struct socket *so, int events,
        !          1075:                   struct ucred *cred)
        !          1076: {
        !          1077:     return EOPNOTSUPP;
        !          1078: }
        !          1079: 
        !          1080: 
        !          1081: 
        !          1082: /*
        !          1083:  * Make a copy of a sockaddr in a malloced buffer of type M_SONAME.
        !          1084:  */
        !          1085: struct sockaddr *
        !          1086: dup_sockaddr(sa, canwait)
        !          1087:        struct sockaddr *sa;
        !          1088:        int canwait;
        !          1089: {
        !          1090:        struct sockaddr *sa2;
        !          1091: 
        !          1092:        MALLOC(sa2, struct sockaddr *, sa->sa_len, M_SONAME, 
        !          1093:               canwait ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT);
        !          1094:        if (sa2)
        !          1095:                bcopy(sa, sa2, sa->sa_len);
        !          1096:        return sa2;
        !          1097: }
        !          1098: 
        !          1099: /*
        !          1100:  * Create an external-format (``xsocket'') structure using the information
        !          1101:  * in the kernel-format socket structure pointed to by so.  This is done
        !          1102:  * to reduce the spew of irrelevant information over this interface,
        !          1103:  * to isolate user code from changes in the kernel structure, and
        !          1104:  * potentially to provide information-hiding if we decide that
        !          1105:  * some of this information should be hidden from users.
        !          1106:  */
        !          1107: void
        !          1108: sotoxsocket(struct socket *so, struct xsocket *xso)
        !          1109: {
        !          1110:        xso->xso_len = sizeof *xso;
        !          1111:        xso->xso_so = so;
        !          1112:        xso->so_type = so->so_type;
        !          1113:        xso->so_options = so->so_options;
        !          1114:        xso->so_linger = so->so_linger;
        !          1115:        xso->so_state = so->so_state;
        !          1116:        xso->so_pcb = so->so_pcb;
        !          1117:        xso->xso_protocol = so->so_proto->pr_protocol;
        !          1118:        xso->xso_family = so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family;
        !          1119:        xso->so_qlen = so->so_qlen;
        !          1120:        xso->so_incqlen = so->so_incqlen;
        !          1121:        xso->so_qlimit = so->so_qlimit;
        !          1122:        xso->so_timeo = so->so_timeo;
        !          1123:        xso->so_error = so->so_error;
        !          1124:        xso->so_pgid = so->so_pgid;
        !          1125:        xso->so_oobmark = so->so_oobmark;
        !          1126:        sbtoxsockbuf(&so->so_snd, &xso->so_snd);
        !          1127:        sbtoxsockbuf(&so->so_rcv, &xso->so_rcv);
        !          1128:        xso->so_uid = so->so_uid;
        !          1129: }
        !          1130: 
        !          1131: /*
        !          1132:  * This does the same for sockbufs.  Note that the xsockbuf structure,
        !          1133:  * since it is always embedded in a socket, does not include a self
        !          1134:  * pointer nor a length.  We make this entry point public in case
        !          1135:  * some other mechanism needs it.
        !          1136:  */
        !          1137: void
        !          1138: sbtoxsockbuf(struct sockbuf *sb, struct xsockbuf *xsb)
        !          1139: {
        !          1140:        xsb->sb_cc = sb->sb_cc;
        !          1141:        xsb->sb_hiwat = sb->sb_hiwat;
        !          1142:        xsb->sb_mbcnt = sb->sb_mbcnt;
        !          1143:        xsb->sb_mbmax = sb->sb_mbmax;
        !          1144:        xsb->sb_lowat = sb->sb_lowat;
        !          1145:        xsb->sb_flags = sb->sb_flags;
        !          1146:        xsb->sb_timeo = sb->sb_timeo;
        !          1147: }
        !          1148: 
        !          1149: /*
        !          1150:  * Here is the definition of some of the basic objects in the kern.ipc
        !          1151:  * branch of the MIB.
        !          1152:  */
        !          1153: 
        !          1154: 
        !          1155: SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, KERN_IPC, ipc, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "IPC");
        !          1156: 
        !          1157: /* This takes the place of kern.maxsockbuf, which moved to kern.ipc. */
        !          1158: static int dummy;
        !          1159: SYSCTL_INT(_kern, KERN_DUMMY, dummy, CTLFLAG_RW, &dummy, 0, "");
        !          1160: 
        !          1161: SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, KIPC_MAXSOCKBUF, maxsockbuf, CTLFLAG_RW, &sb_max, 0, "");
        !          1162: SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, maxsockets, CTLFLAG_RD, &maxsockets, 0, "");
        !          1163: SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, KIPC_SOCKBUF_WASTE, sockbuf_waste_factor, CTLFLAG_RW,
        !          1164:           &sb_efficiency, 0, "");
        !          1165: SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, KIPC_NMBCLUSTERS, nmbclusters, CTLFLAG_RD, &nmbclusters, 0, "");
        !          1166: 

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