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Annotation of XNU/bsd/miscfs/procfs/procfs_subr.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /*
        !             2:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
        !             3:  *
        !             4:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
        !             5:  * 
        !             6:  * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
        !             7:  * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
        !             8:  * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
        !             9:  * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
        !            10:  * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
        !            11:  * 
        !            12:  * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
        !            13:  * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
        !            14:  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
        !            15:  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
        !            16:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
        !            17:  * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
        !            18:  * under the License.
        !            19:  * 
        !            20:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
        !            21:  */
        !            22: /*     $NetBSD: procfs_subr.c,v 1.13 1994/06/29 06:34:57 cgd Exp $     */
        !            23: 
        !            24: /*
        !            25:  * Copyright (c) 1993 Jan-Simon Pendry
        !            26:  * Copyright (c) 1993
        !            27:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
        !            28:  *
        !            29:  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
        !            30:  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
        !            31:  *
        !            32:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            33:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            34:  * are met:
        !            35:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            36:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            37:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            38:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            39:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            40:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            41:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            42:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
        !            43:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
        !            44:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            45:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            46:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            47:  *
        !            48:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            49:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            50:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            51:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            52:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            53:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            54:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            55:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            56:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            57:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            58:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            59:  *
        !            60:  *     @(#)procfs_subr.c       8.5 (Berkeley) 6/15/94
        !            61:  */
        !            62: 
        !            63: #include <sys/param.h>
        !            64: #include <sys/systm.h>
        !            65: #include <sys/time.h>
        !            66: #include <sys/kernel.h>
        !            67: #include <sys/proc.h>
        !            68: #include <sys/vnode.h>
        !            69: #include <sys/malloc.h>
        !            70: #include <miscfs/procfs/procfs.h>
        !            71: 
        !            72: static struct pfsnode *pfshead;
        !            73: static int pfsvplock;
        !            74: 
        !            75: /*
        !            76:  * allocate a pfsnode/vnode pair.  the vnode is
        !            77:  * referenced, but not locked.
        !            78:  *
        !            79:  * the pid, pfs_type, and mount point uniquely
        !            80:  * identify a pfsnode.  the mount point is needed
        !            81:  * because someone might mount this filesystem
        !            82:  * twice.
        !            83:  *
        !            84:  * all pfsnodes are maintained on a singly-linked
        !            85:  * list.  new nodes are only allocated when they cannot
        !            86:  * be found on this list.  entries on the list are
        !            87:  * removed when the vfs reclaim entry is called.
        !            88:  *
        !            89:  * a single lock is kept for the entire list.  this is
        !            90:  * needed because the getnewvnode() function can block
        !            91:  * waiting for a vnode to become free, in which case there
        !            92:  * may be more than one process trying to get the same
        !            93:  * vnode.  this lock is only taken if we are going to
        !            94:  * call getnewvnode, since the kernel itself is single-threaded.
        !            95:  *
        !            96:  * if an entry is found on the list, then call vget() to
        !            97:  * take a reference.  this is done because there may be
        !            98:  * zero references to it and so it needs to removed from
        !            99:  * the vnode free list.
        !           100:  */
        !           101: int
        !           102: procfs_allocvp(mp, vpp, pid, pfs_type)
        !           103:        struct mount *mp;
        !           104:        struct vnode **vpp;
        !           105:        long pid;
        !           106:        pfstype pfs_type;
        !           107: {
        !           108:        struct pfsnode *pfs;
        !           109:        struct vnode *vp;
        !           110:        struct pfsnode **pp;
        !           111:        int error;
        !           112: 
        !           113: loop:
        !           114:        for (pfs = pfshead; pfs != 0; pfs = pfs->pfs_next) {
        !           115:                vp = PFSTOV(pfs);
        !           116:                if (pfs->pfs_pid == pid &&
        !           117:                    pfs->pfs_type == pfs_type &&
        !           118:                    vp->v_mount == mp) {
        !           119:                        if (vget(vp, 0))
        !           120:                                goto loop;
        !           121:                        *vpp = vp;
        !           122:                        return (0);
        !           123:                }
        !           124:        }
        !           125: 
        !           126:        /*
        !           127:         * otherwise lock the vp list while we call getnewvnode
        !           128:         * since that can block.
        !           129:         */ 
        !           130:        if (pfsvplock & PROCFS_LOCKED) {
        !           131:                pfsvplock |= PROCFS_WANT;
        !           132:                sleep((caddr_t) &pfsvplock, PINOD);
        !           133:                goto loop;
        !           134:        }
        !           135:        pfsvplock |= PROCFS_LOCKED;
        !           136: 
        !           137:        MALLOC(pfs, void *, sizeof(struct pfsnode), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
        !           138:        if (error = getnewvnode(VT_PROCFS, mp, procfs_vnodeop_p, vpp)) {
        !           139:                FREE(pfs, M_TEMP);
        !           140:                goto out;
        !           141:        }
        !           142:        vp = *vpp;
        !           143:        vp->v_data = pfs;
        !           144: 
        !           145:        pfs->pfs_next = 0;
        !           146:        pfs->pfs_pid = (pid_t) pid;
        !           147:        pfs->pfs_type = pfs_type;
        !           148:        pfs->pfs_vnode = vp;
        !           149:        pfs->pfs_flags = 0;
        !           150:        pfs->pfs_fileno = PROCFS_FILENO(pid, pfs_type);
        !           151: 
        !           152:        switch (pfs_type) {
        !           153:        case Proot:     /* /proc = dr-xr-xr-x */
        !           154:                pfs->pfs_mode = (VREAD|VEXEC) |
        !           155:                                (VREAD|VEXEC) >> 3 |
        !           156:                                (VREAD|VEXEC) >> 6;
        !           157:                vp->v_type = VDIR;
        !           158:                vp->v_flag = VROOT;
        !           159:                break;
        !           160: 
        !           161:        case Pcurproc:  /* /proc/curproc = lr--r--r-- */
        !           162:                pfs->pfs_mode = (VREAD) |
        !           163:                                (VREAD >> 3) |
        !           164:                                (VREAD >> 6);
        !           165:                vp->v_type = VLNK;
        !           166:                break;
        !           167: 
        !           168:        case Pproc:
        !           169:                pfs->pfs_mode = (VREAD|VEXEC) |
        !           170:                                (VREAD|VEXEC) >> 3 |
        !           171:                                (VREAD|VEXEC) >> 6;
        !           172:                vp->v_type = VDIR;
        !           173:                break;
        !           174: 
        !           175:        case Pfile:
        !           176:        case Pmem:
        !           177:        case Pregs:
        !           178:        case Pfpregs:
        !           179:                pfs->pfs_mode = (VREAD|VWRITE);
        !           180:                vp->v_type = VREG;
        !           181:                break;
        !           182: 
        !           183:        case Pctl:
        !           184:        case Pnote:
        !           185:        case Pnotepg:
        !           186:                pfs->pfs_mode = (VWRITE);
        !           187:                vp->v_type = VREG;
        !           188:                break;
        !           189: 
        !           190:        case Pstatus:
        !           191:                pfs->pfs_mode = (VREAD) |
        !           192:                                (VREAD >> 3) |
        !           193:                                (VREAD >> 6);
        !           194:                vp->v_type = VREG;
        !           195:                break;
        !           196: 
        !           197:        default:
        !           198:                panic("procfs_allocvp");
        !           199:        }
        !           200: 
        !           201:        /* add to procfs vnode list */
        !           202:        for (pp = &pfshead; *pp; pp = &(*pp)->pfs_next)
        !           203:                continue;
        !           204:        *pp = pfs;
        !           205: 
        !           206: out:
        !           207:        pfsvplock &= ~PROCFS_LOCKED;
        !           208: 
        !           209:        if (pfsvplock & PROCFS_WANT) {
        !           210:                pfsvplock &= ~PROCFS_WANT;
        !           211:                wakeup((caddr_t) &pfsvplock);
        !           212:        }
        !           213: 
        !           214:        return (error);
        !           215: }
        !           216: 
        !           217: int
        !           218: procfs_freevp(vp)
        !           219:        struct vnode *vp;
        !           220: {
        !           221:        struct pfsnode **pfspp;
        !           222:        struct pfsnode *pfs = VTOPFS(vp);
        !           223: 
        !           224:        for (pfspp = &pfshead; *pfspp != 0; pfspp = &(*pfspp)->pfs_next) {
        !           225:                if (*pfspp == pfs) {
        !           226:                        *pfspp = pfs->pfs_next;
        !           227:                        break;
        !           228:                }
        !           229:        }
        !           230: 
        !           231:        FREE(vp->v_data, M_TEMP);
        !           232:        vp->v_data = 0;
        !           233:        return (0);
        !           234: }
        !           235: 
        !           236: int
        !           237: procfs_rw(ap)
        !           238:        struct vop_read_args *ap;
        !           239: {
        !           240:        struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
        !           241:        struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
        !           242:        struct proc *curp = uio->uio_procp;
        !           243:        struct pfsnode *pfs = VTOPFS(vp);
        !           244:        struct proc *p;
        !           245: 
        !           246:        p = PFIND(pfs->pfs_pid);
        !           247:        if (p == 0)
        !           248:                return (EINVAL);
        !           249: 
        !           250:        switch (pfs->pfs_type) {
        !           251:        case Pnote:
        !           252:        case Pnotepg:
        !           253:                return (procfs_donote(curp, p, pfs, uio));
        !           254: 
        !           255:        case Pregs:
        !           256:                return (procfs_doregs(curp, p, pfs, uio));
        !           257: 
        !           258:        case Pfpregs:
        !           259:                return (procfs_dofpregs(curp, p, pfs, uio));
        !           260: 
        !           261:        case Pctl:
        !           262:                return (procfs_doctl(curp, p, pfs, uio));
        !           263: 
        !           264:        case Pstatus:
        !           265:                return (procfs_dostatus(curp, p, pfs, uio));
        !           266: 
        !           267:        case Pmem:
        !           268:                return (procfs_domem(curp, p, pfs, uio));
        !           269: 
        !           270:        default:
        !           271:                return (EOPNOTSUPP);
        !           272:        }
        !           273: }
        !           274: 
        !           275: /*
        !           276:  * Get a string from userland into (buf).  Strip a trailing
        !           277:  * nl character (to allow easy access from the shell).
        !           278:  * The buffer should be *buflenp + 1 chars long.  vfs_getuserstr
        !           279:  * will automatically add a nul char at the end.
        !           280:  *
        !           281:  * Returns 0 on success or the following errors
        !           282:  *
        !           283:  * EINVAL:    file offset is non-zero.
        !           284:  * EMSGSIZE:  message is longer than kernel buffer
        !           285:  * EFAULT:    user i/o buffer is not addressable
        !           286:  */
        !           287: int
        !           288: vfs_getuserstr(uio, buf, buflenp)
        !           289:        struct uio *uio;
        !           290:        char *buf;
        !           291:        int *buflenp;
        !           292: {
        !           293:        int xlen;
        !           294:        int error;
        !           295: 
        !           296:        if (uio->uio_offset != 0)
        !           297:                return (EINVAL);
        !           298: 
        !           299:        xlen = *buflenp;
        !           300: 
        !           301:        /* must be able to read the whole string in one go */
        !           302:        if (xlen < uio->uio_resid)
        !           303:                return (EMSGSIZE);
        !           304:        xlen = uio->uio_resid;
        !           305: 
        !           306:        if (error = uiomove(buf, xlen, uio))
        !           307:                return (error);
        !           308: 
        !           309:        /* allow multiple writes without seeks */
        !           310:        uio->uio_offset = 0;
        !           311: 
        !           312:        /* cleanup string and remove trailing newline */
        !           313:        buf[xlen] = '\0';
        !           314:        xlen = strlen(buf);
        !           315:        if (xlen > 0 && buf[xlen-1] == '\n')
        !           316:                buf[--xlen] = '\0';
        !           317:        *buflenp = xlen;
        !           318: 
        !           319:        return (0);
        !           320: }
        !           321: 
        !           322: vfs_namemap_t *
        !           323: vfs_findname(nm, buf, buflen)
        !           324:        vfs_namemap_t *nm;
        !           325:        char *buf;
        !           326:        int buflen;
        !           327: {
        !           328: 
        !           329:        for (; nm->nm_name; nm++)
        !           330:                if (bcmp(buf, (char *) nm->nm_name, buflen+1) == 0)
        !           331:                        return (nm);
        !           332: 
        !           333:        return (0);
        !           334: }

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