Annotation of XNU/bsd/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /*
        !             2:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
        !             3:  *
        !             4:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
        !             5:  * 
        !             6:  * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
        !             7:  * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
        !             8:  * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
        !             9:  * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
        !            10:  * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
        !            11:  * 
        !            12:  * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
        !            13:  * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
        !            14:  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
        !            15:  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
        !            16:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
        !            17:  * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
        !            18:  * under the License.
        !            19:  * 
        !            20:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
        !            21:  */
        !            22: /*
        !            23:  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
        !            24:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
        !            25:  *
        !            26:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            27:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            28:  * are met:
        !            29:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            30:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            31:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            32:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            33:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            34:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            35:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            36:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
        !            37:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
        !            38:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            39:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            40:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            41:  *
        !            42:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            43:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            44:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            45:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            46:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            47:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            48:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            49:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            50:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            51:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            52:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            53:  *
        !            54:  *     From: @(#)tcp_usrreq.c  8.2 (Berkeley) 1/3/94
        !            55:  */
        !            56: 
        !            57: #if ISFB31
        !            58: #include "opt_tcpdebug.h"
        !            59: #endif
        !            60: 
        !            61: #include <sys/param.h>
        !            62: #include <sys/systm.h>
        !            63: #include <sys/kernel.h>
        !            64: #include <sys/sysctl.h>
        !            65: #include <sys/mbuf.h>
        !            66: #include <sys/socket.h>
        !            67: #include <sys/socketvar.h>
        !            68: #include <sys/protosw.h>
        !            69: 
        !            70: #include <net/if.h>
        !            71: #include <net/route.h>
        !            72: 
        !            73: #include <netinet/in.h>
        !            74: #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
        !            75: #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
        !            76: #include <netinet/in_var.h>
        !            77: #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
        !            78: #include <netinet/tcp.h>
        !            79: #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
        !            80: #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
        !            81: #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
        !            82: #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
        !            83: #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
        !            84: #if TCPDEBUG
        !            85: #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
        !            86: #endif
        !            87: 
        !            88: /*
        !            89:  * TCP protocol interface to socket abstraction.
        !            90:  */
        !            91: extern char *tcpstates[];      /* XXX ??? */
        !            92: 
        !            93: static int     tcp_attach __P((struct socket *, struct proc *));
        !            94: static int     tcp_connect __P((struct tcpcb *, struct sockaddr *, 
        !            95:                                 struct proc *));
        !            96: static struct tcpcb *
        !            97:                tcp_disconnect __P((struct tcpcb *));
        !            98: static struct tcpcb *
        !            99:                tcp_usrclosed __P((struct tcpcb *));
        !           100: 
        !           101: #if TCPDEBUG
        !           102: #define        TCPDEBUG0       int ostate
        !           103: #define        TCPDEBUG1()     ostate = tp ? tp->t_state : 0
        !           104: #define        TCPDEBUG2(req)  if (tp && (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)) \
        !           105:                                tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, 0, req)
        !           106: #else
        !           107: #define        TCPDEBUG0
        !           108: #define        TCPDEBUG1()
        !           109: #define        TCPDEBUG2(req)
        !           110: #endif
        !           111: 
        !           112: /*
        !           113:  * TCP attaches to socket via pru_attach(), reserving space,
        !           114:  * and an internet control block.
        !           115:  */
        !           116: static int
        !           117: tcp_usr_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct proc *p)
        !           118: {
        !           119:        int s = splnet();
        !           120:        int error;
        !           121:        struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
        !           122:        struct tcpcb *tp = 0;
        !           123:        TCPDEBUG0;
        !           124: 
        !           125:        TCPDEBUG1();
        !           126:        if (inp) {
        !           127:                error = EISCONN;
        !           128:                goto out;
        !           129:        }
        !           130: 
        !           131:        error = tcp_attach(so, p);
        !           132:        if (error)
        !           133:                goto out;
        !           134: 
        !           135:        if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
        !           136:                so->so_linger = TCP_LINGERTIME * hz;
        !           137:        tp = sototcpcb(so);
        !           138: out:
        !           139:        TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ATTACH);
        !           140:        splx(s);
        !           141:        return error;
        !           142: }
        !           143: 
        !           144: /*
        !           145:  * pru_detach() detaches the TCP protocol from the socket.
        !           146:  * If the protocol state is non-embryonic, then can't
        !           147:  * do this directly: have to initiate a pru_disconnect(),
        !           148:  * which may finish later; embryonic TCB's can just
        !           149:  * be discarded here.
        !           150:  */
        !           151: static int
        !           152: tcp_usr_detach(struct socket *so)
        !           153: {
        !           154:        int s = splnet();
        !           155:        int error = 0;
        !           156:        struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
        !           157:        struct tcpcb *tp;
        !           158:        TCPDEBUG0;
        !           159: 
        !           160:        if (inp == 0) {
        !           161:                splx(s);
        !           162:                return EINVAL;  /* XXX */
        !           163:        }
        !           164:        tp = intotcpcb(inp);
        !           165:        TCPDEBUG1();
        !           166:        tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
        !           167: 
        !           168:        TCPDEBUG2(PRU_DETACH);
        !           169:        splx(s);
        !           170:        return error;
        !           171: }
        !           172: 
        !           173: #define        COMMON_START()  TCPDEBUG0; \
        !           174:                        do { \
        !           175:                                     if (inp == 0) { \
        !           176:                                             splx(s); \
        !           177:                                             return EINVAL; \
        !           178:                                     } \
        !           179:                                     tp = intotcpcb(inp); \
        !           180:                                     TCPDEBUG1(); \
        !           181:                     } while(0)
        !           182:                             
        !           183: #define COMMON_END(req)        out: TCPDEBUG2(req); splx(s); return error; goto out
        !           184: 
        !           185: 
        !           186: /*
        !           187:  * Give the socket an address.
        !           188:  */
        !           189: static int
        !           190: tcp_usr_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct proc *p)
        !           191: {
        !           192:        int s = splnet();
        !           193:        int error = 0;
        !           194:        struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
        !           195:        struct tcpcb *tp;
        !           196:        struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
        !           197: 
        !           198:        COMMON_START();
        !           199: 
        !           200:        /*
        !           201:         * Must check for multicast addresses and disallow binding
        !           202:         * to them.
        !           203:         */
        !           204:        sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
        !           205:        if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET &&
        !           206:            IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr))) {
        !           207:                error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
        !           208:                goto out;
        !           209:        }
        !           210:        error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, p);
        !           211:        if (error)
        !           212:                goto out;
        !           213:        COMMON_END(PRU_BIND);
        !           214: 
        !           215: }
        !           216: 
        !           217: /*
        !           218:  * Prepare to accept connections.
        !           219:  */
        !           220: static int
        !           221: tcp_usr_listen(struct socket *so, struct proc *p)
        !           222: {
        !           223:        int s = splnet();
        !           224:        int error = 0;
        !           225:        struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
        !           226:        struct tcpcb *tp;
        !           227: 
        !           228:        COMMON_START();
        !           229:        if (inp->inp_lport == 0)
        !           230:                error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, p);
        !           231:        if (error == 0)
        !           232:                tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
        !           233:        COMMON_END(PRU_LISTEN);
        !           234: }
        !           235: 
        !           236: /*
        !           237:  * Initiate connection to peer.
        !           238:  * Create a template for use in transmissions on this connection.
        !           239:  * Enter SYN_SENT state, and mark socket as connecting.
        !           240:  * Start keep-alive timer, and seed output sequence space.
        !           241:  * Send initial segment on connection.
        !           242:  */
        !           243: static int
        !           244: tcp_usr_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct proc *p)
        !           245: {
        !           246:        int s = splnet();
        !           247:        int error = 0;
        !           248:        struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
        !           249:        struct tcpcb *tp;
        !           250:        struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
        !           251: 
        !           252:        COMMON_START();
        !           253: 
        !           254:        /*
        !           255:         * Must disallow TCP ``connections'' to multicast addresses.
        !           256:         */
        !           257:        sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
        !           258:        if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET
        !           259:            && IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr))) {
        !           260:                error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
        !           261:                goto out;
        !           262:        }
        !           263: 
        !           264:        if ((error = tcp_connect(tp, nam, p)) != 0)
        !           265:                goto out;
        !           266:        error = tcp_output(tp);
        !           267:        COMMON_END(PRU_CONNECT);
        !           268: }
        !           269: 
        !           270: /*
        !           271:  * Initiate disconnect from peer.
        !           272:  * If connection never passed embryonic stage, just drop;
        !           273:  * else if don't need to let data drain, then can just drop anyways,
        !           274:  * else have to begin TCP shutdown process: mark socket disconnecting,
        !           275:  * drain unread data, state switch to reflect user close, and
        !           276:  * send segment (e.g. FIN) to peer.  Socket will be really disconnected
        !           277:  * when peer sends FIN and acks ours.
        !           278:  *
        !           279:  * SHOULD IMPLEMENT LATER PRU_CONNECT VIA REALLOC TCPCB.
        !           280:  */
        !           281: static int
        !           282: tcp_usr_disconnect(struct socket *so)
        !           283: {
        !           284:        int s = splnet();
        !           285:        int error = 0;
        !           286:        struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
        !           287:        struct tcpcb *tp;
        !           288: 
        !           289:        COMMON_START();
        !           290:        tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
        !           291:        COMMON_END(PRU_DISCONNECT);
        !           292: }
        !           293: 
        !           294: /*
        !           295:  * Accept a connection.  Essentially all the work is
        !           296:  * done at higher levels; just return the address
        !           297:  * of the peer, storing through addr.
        !           298:  */
        !           299: static int
        !           300: tcp_usr_accept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
        !           301: {
        !           302:        int s = splnet();
        !           303:        int error = 0;
        !           304:        struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
        !           305:        struct tcpcb *tp;
        !           306: 
        !           307:        COMMON_START();
        !           308:        in_setpeeraddr(so, nam);
        !           309:        COMMON_END(PRU_ACCEPT);
        !           310: }
        !           311: 
        !           312: /*
        !           313:  * Mark the connection as being incapable of further output.
        !           314:  */
        !           315: static int
        !           316: tcp_usr_shutdown(struct socket *so)
        !           317: {
        !           318:        int s = splnet();
        !           319:        int error = 0;
        !           320:        struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
        !           321:        struct tcpcb *tp;
        !           322: 
        !           323:        COMMON_START();
        !           324:        socantsendmore(so);
        !           325:        tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
        !           326:        if (tp)
        !           327:                error = tcp_output(tp);
        !           328:        COMMON_END(PRU_SHUTDOWN);
        !           329: }
        !           330: 
        !           331: /*
        !           332:  * After a receive, possibly send window update to peer.
        !           333:  */
        !           334: static int
        !           335: tcp_usr_rcvd(struct socket *so, int flags)
        !           336: {
        !           337:        int s = splnet();
        !           338:        int error = 0;
        !           339:        struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
        !           340:        struct tcpcb *tp;
        !           341: 
        !           342:        COMMON_START();
        !           343:        tcp_output(tp);
        !           344:        COMMON_END(PRU_RCVD);
        !           345: }
        !           346: 
        !           347: /*
        !           348:  * Do a send by putting data in output queue and updating urgent
        !           349:  * marker if URG set.  Possibly send more data.
        !           350:  */
        !           351: static int
        !           352: tcp_usr_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, 
        !           353:             struct sockaddr *nam, struct mbuf *control, struct proc *p)
        !           354: {
        !           355:        int s = splnet();
        !           356:        int error = 0;
        !           357:        struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
        !           358:        struct tcpcb *tp;
        !           359: 
        !           360:        COMMON_START();
        !           361:        if (control && control->m_len) {
        !           362:                m_freem(control); /* XXX shouldn't caller do this??? */
        !           363:                if (m)
        !           364:                        m_freem(m);
        !           365:                error = EINVAL;
        !           366:                goto out;
        !           367:        }
        !           368: 
        !           369:        if(!(flags & PRUS_OOB)) {
        !           370:                sbappend(&so->so_snd, m);
        !           371:                if (nam && tp->t_state < TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
        !           372:                        /*
        !           373:                         * Do implied connect if not yet connected,
        !           374:                         * initialize window to default value, and
        !           375:                         * initialize maxseg/maxopd using peer's cached
        !           376:                         * MSS.
        !           377:                         */
        !           378:                        error = tcp_connect(tp, nam, p);
        !           379:                        if (error)
        !           380:                                goto out;
        !           381:                        tp->snd_wnd = TTCP_CLIENT_SND_WND;
        !           382:                        tcp_mss(tp, -1);
        !           383:                }
        !           384: 
        !           385:                if (flags & PRUS_EOF) {
        !           386:                        /*
        !           387:                         * Close the send side of the connection after
        !           388:                         * the data is sent.
        !           389:                         */
        !           390:                        socantsendmore(so);
        !           391:                        tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
        !           392:                }
        !           393:                if (tp != NULL) {
        !           394:                        if (flags & PRUS_MORETOCOME)
        !           395:                                tp->t_flags |= TF_MORETOCOME;
        !           396:                        error = tcp_output(tp);
        !           397:                        if (flags & PRUS_MORETOCOME)
        !           398:                                tp->t_flags &= ~TF_MORETOCOME;
        !           399:                }
        !           400:        } else {
        !           401:                if (sbspace(&so->so_snd) < -512) {
        !           402:                        m_freem(m);
        !           403:                        error = ENOBUFS;
        !           404:                        goto out;
        !           405:                }
        !           406:                /*
        !           407:                 * According to RFC961 (Assigned Protocols),
        !           408:                 * the urgent pointer points to the last octet
        !           409:                 * of urgent data.  We continue, however,
        !           410:                 * to consider it to indicate the first octet
        !           411:                 * of data past the urgent section.
        !           412:                 * Otherwise, snd_up should be one lower.
        !           413:                 */
        !           414:                sbappend(&so->so_snd, m);
        !           415:                if (nam && tp->t_state < TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
        !           416:                        /*
        !           417:                         * Do implied connect if not yet connected,
        !           418:                         * initialize window to default value, and
        !           419:                         * initialize maxseg/maxopd using peer's cached
        !           420:                         * MSS.
        !           421:                         */
        !           422:                        error = tcp_connect(tp, nam, p);
        !           423:                        if (error)
        !           424:                                goto out;
        !           425:                        tp->snd_wnd = TTCP_CLIENT_SND_WND;
        !           426:                        tcp_mss(tp, -1);
        !           427:                }
        !           428:                tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.sb_cc;
        !           429:                tp->t_force = 1;
        !           430:                error = tcp_output(tp);
        !           431:                tp->t_force = 0;
        !           432:        }
        !           433:        COMMON_END((flags & PRUS_OOB) ? PRU_SENDOOB : 
        !           434:                   ((flags & PRUS_EOF) ? PRU_SEND_EOF : PRU_SEND));
        !           435: }
        !           436: 
        !           437: /*
        !           438:  * Abort the TCP.
        !           439:  */
        !           440: static int
        !           441: tcp_usr_abort(struct socket *so)
        !           442: {
        !           443:        int s = splnet();
        !           444:        int error = 0;
        !           445:        struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
        !           446:        struct tcpcb *tp;
        !           447: 
        !           448:        COMMON_START();
        !           449:        tp = tcp_drop(tp, ECONNABORTED);
        !           450:        COMMON_END(PRU_ABORT);
        !           451: }
        !           452: 
        !           453: /*
        !           454:  * Receive out-of-band data.
        !           455:  */
        !           456: static int
        !           457: tcp_usr_rcvoob(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
        !           458: {
        !           459:        int s = splnet();
        !           460:        int error = 0;
        !           461:        struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
        !           462:        struct tcpcb *tp;
        !           463: 
        !           464:        COMMON_START();
        !           465:        if ((so->so_oobmark == 0 &&
        !           466:             (so->so_state & SS_RCVATMARK) == 0) ||
        !           467:            so->so_options & SO_OOBINLINE ||
        !           468:            tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HADDATA) {
        !           469:                error = EINVAL;
        !           470:                goto out;
        !           471:        }
        !           472:        if ((tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) == 0) {
        !           473:                error = EWOULDBLOCK;
        !           474:                goto out;
        !           475:        }
        !           476:        m->m_len = 1;
        !           477:        *mtod(m, caddr_t) = tp->t_iobc;
        !           478:        if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
        !           479:                tp->t_oobflags ^= (TCPOOB_HAVEDATA | TCPOOB_HADDATA);
        !           480:        COMMON_END(PRU_RCVOOB);
        !           481: }
        !           482: 
        !           483: /* xxx - should be const */
        !           484: struct pr_usrreqs tcp_usrreqs = {
        !           485:        tcp_usr_abort, tcp_usr_accept, tcp_usr_attach, tcp_usr_bind,
        !           486:        tcp_usr_connect, pru_connect2_notsupp, in_control, tcp_usr_detach,
        !           487:        tcp_usr_disconnect, tcp_usr_listen, in_setpeeraddr, tcp_usr_rcvd,
        !           488:        tcp_usr_rcvoob, tcp_usr_send, pru_sense_null, tcp_usr_shutdown,
        !           489:        in_setsockaddr, sosend, soreceive, sopoll
        !           490: };
        !           491: 
        !           492: /*
        !           493:  * Common subroutine to open a TCP connection to remote host specified
        !           494:  * by struct sockaddr_in in mbuf *nam.  Call in_pcbbind to assign a local
        !           495:  * port number if needed.  Call in_pcbladdr to do the routing and to choose
        !           496:  * a local host address (interface).  If there is an existing incarnation
        !           497:  * of the same connection in TIME-WAIT state and if the remote host was
        !           498:  * sending CC options and if the connection duration was < MSL, then
        !           499:  * truncate the previous TIME-WAIT state and proceed.
        !           500:  * Initialize connection parameters and enter SYN-SENT state.
        !           501:  */
        !           502: static int
        !           503: tcp_connect(tp, nam, p)
        !           504:        register struct tcpcb *tp;
        !           505:        struct sockaddr *nam;
        !           506:        struct proc *p;
        !           507: {
        !           508:        struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb, *oinp;
        !           509:        struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
        !           510:        struct tcpcb *otp;
        !           511:        struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
        !           512:        struct sockaddr_in *ifaddr;
        !           513:        struct rmxp_tao *taop;
        !           514:        struct rmxp_tao tao_noncached;
        !           515:        int error;
        !           516: 
        !           517:        if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
        !           518:                error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, p);
        !           519:                if (error)
        !           520:                        return error;
        !           521:        }
        !           522: 
        !           523:        /*
        !           524:         * Cannot simply call in_pcbconnect, because there might be an
        !           525:         * earlier incarnation of this same connection still in
        !           526:         * TIME_WAIT state, creating an ADDRINUSE error.
        !           527:         */
        !           528:        error = in_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &ifaddr);
        !           529:        if (error)
        !           530:                return error;
        !           531:        oinp = in_pcblookup_hash(inp->inp_pcbinfo,
        !           532:            sin->sin_addr, sin->sin_port,
        !           533:            inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY ? inp->inp_laddr
        !           534:                                                : ifaddr->sin_addr,
        !           535:            inp->inp_lport,  0);
        !           536:        if (oinp) {
        !           537:                if (oinp != inp && (otp = intotcpcb(oinp)) != NULL &&
        !           538:                otp->t_state == TCPS_TIME_WAIT &&
        !           539:                    otp->t_duration < TCPTV_MSL &&
        !           540:                    (otp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_CC))
        !           541:                        otp = tcp_close(otp);
        !           542:                else
        !           543:                        return EADDRINUSE;
        !           544:        }
        !           545:        if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
        !           546:                inp->inp_laddr = ifaddr->sin_addr;
        !           547:        inp->inp_faddr = sin->sin_addr;
        !           548:        inp->inp_fport = sin->sin_port;
        !           549:        in_pcbrehash(inp);
        !           550: 
        !           551:        tp->t_template = tcp_template(tp);
        !           552:        if (tp->t_template == 0) {
        !           553:                in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
        !           554:                return ENOBUFS;
        !           555:        }
        !           556: 
        !           557:        /* Compute window scaling to request.  */
        !           558:        while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
        !           559:            (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)
        !           560:                tp->request_r_scale++;
        !           561: 
        !           562:        soisconnecting(so);
        !           563:        tcpstat.tcps_connattempt++;
        !           564:        tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
        !           565:        tp->t_timer[TCPT_KEEP] = tcp_keepinit;
        !           566:        tp->iss = tcp_iss; tcp_iss += TCP_ISSINCR/2;
        !           567:        tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
        !           568: 
        !           569:        /*
        !           570:         * Generate a CC value for this connection and
        !           571:         * check whether CC or CCnew should be used.
        !           572:         */
        !           573:        if ((taop = tcp_gettaocache(tp->t_inpcb)) == NULL) {
        !           574:                taop = &tao_noncached;
        !           575:                bzero(taop, sizeof(*taop));
        !           576:        }
        !           577: 
        !           578:        tp->cc_send = CC_INC(tcp_ccgen);
        !           579:        if (taop->tao_ccsent != 0 &&
        !           580:            CC_GEQ(tp->cc_send, taop->tao_ccsent)) {
        !           581:                taop->tao_ccsent = tp->cc_send;
        !           582:        } else {
        !           583:                taop->tao_ccsent = 0;
        !           584:                tp->t_flags |= TF_SENDCCNEW;
        !           585:        }
        !           586: 
        !           587:        return 0;
        !           588: }
        !           589: 
        !           590: /*
        !           591:  * The new sockopt interface makes it possible for us to block in the
        !           592:  * copyin/out step (if we take a page fault).  Taking a page fault at
        !           593:  * splnet() is probably a Bad Thing.  (Since sockets and pcbs both now
        !           594:  * use TSM, there probably isn't any need for this function to run at
        !           595:  * splnet() any more.  This needs more examination.)
        !           596:  */
        !           597: int
        !           598: tcp_ctloutput(so, sopt)
        !           599:        struct socket *so;
        !           600:        struct sockopt *sopt;
        !           601: {
        !           602:        int     error, opt, optval, s;
        !           603:        struct  inpcb *inp;
        !           604:        struct  tcpcb *tp;
        !           605: 
        !           606:        error = 0;
        !           607:        s = splnet();           /* XXX */
        !           608:        inp = sotoinpcb(so);
        !           609:        if (inp == NULL) {
        !           610:                splx(s);
        !           611:                return (ECONNRESET);
        !           612:        }
        !           613:        if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_TCP) {
        !           614:                error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
        !           615:                splx(s);
        !           616:                return (error);
        !           617:        }
        !           618:        tp = intotcpcb(inp);
        !           619: 
        !           620:        switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
        !           621:        case SOPT_SET:
        !           622:                switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
        !           623:                case TCP_NODELAY:
        !           624:                case TCP_NOOPT:
        !           625:                case TCP_NOPUSH:
        !           626:                        error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
        !           627:                                            sizeof optval);
        !           628:                        if (error)
        !           629:                                break;
        !           630: 
        !           631:                        switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
        !           632:                        case TCP_NODELAY:
        !           633:                                opt = TF_NODELAY;
        !           634:                                break;
        !           635:                        case TCP_NOOPT:
        !           636:                                opt = TF_NOOPT;
        !           637:                                break;
        !           638:                        case TCP_NOPUSH:
        !           639:                                opt = TF_NOPUSH;
        !           640:                                break;
        !           641:                        default:
        !           642:                                opt = 0; /* dead code to fool gcc */
        !           643:                                break;
        !           644:                        }
        !           645: 
        !           646:                        if (optval)
        !           647:                                tp->t_flags |= opt;
        !           648:                        else
        !           649:                                tp->t_flags &= ~opt;
        !           650:                        break;
        !           651: 
        !           652:                case TCP_MAXSEG:
        !           653:                        error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
        !           654:                                            sizeof optval);
        !           655:                        if (error)
        !           656:                                break;
        !           657: 
        !           658:                        if (optval > 0 && optval <= tp->t_maxseg)
        !           659:                                tp->t_maxseg = optval;
        !           660:                        else
        !           661:                                error = EINVAL;
        !           662:                        break;
        !           663: 
        !           664:                default:
        !           665:                        error = ENOPROTOOPT;
        !           666:                        break;
        !           667:                }
        !           668:                break;
        !           669: 
        !           670:        case SOPT_GET:
        !           671:                switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
        !           672:                case TCP_NODELAY:
        !           673:                        optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NODELAY;
        !           674:                        break;
        !           675:                case TCP_MAXSEG:
        !           676:                        optval = tp->t_maxseg;
        !           677:                        break;
        !           678:                case TCP_NOOPT:
        !           679:                        optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NOOPT;
        !           680:                        break;
        !           681:                case TCP_NOPUSH:
        !           682:                        optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NOPUSH;
        !           683:                        break;
        !           684:                default:
        !           685:                        error = ENOPROTOOPT;
        !           686:                        break;
        !           687:                }
        !           688:                if (error == 0)
        !           689:                        error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
        !           690:                break;
        !           691:        }
        !           692:        splx(s);
        !           693:        return (error);
        !           694: }
        !           695: 
        !           696: /*
        !           697:  * tcp_sendspace and tcp_recvspace are the default send and receive window
        !           698:  * sizes, respectively.  These are obsolescent (this information should
        !           699:  * be set by the route).
        !           700:  */
        !           701: u_long tcp_sendspace = 1024*16;
        !           702: SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_SENDSPACE, sendspace,
        !           703:        CTLFLAG_RW, &tcp_sendspace , 0, "");
        !           704: u_long tcp_recvspace = 1024*16;
        !           705: SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_RECVSPACE, recvspace,
        !           706:        CTLFLAG_RW, &tcp_recvspace , 0, "");
        !           707: 
        !           708: /*
        !           709:  * Attach TCP protocol to socket, allocating
        !           710:  * internet protocol control block, tcp control block,
        !           711:  * bufer space, and entering LISTEN state if to accept connections.
        !           712:  */
        !           713: static int
        !           714: tcp_attach(so, p)
        !           715:        struct socket *so;
        !           716:        struct proc *p;
        !           717: {
        !           718:        register struct tcpcb *tp;
        !           719:        struct inpcb *inp;
        !           720:        int error;
        !           721: 
        !           722:        if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat == 0) {
        !           723:                error = soreserve(so, tcp_sendspace, tcp_recvspace);
        !           724:                if (error)
        !           725:                        return (error);
        !           726:        }
        !           727:        error = in_pcballoc(so, &tcbinfo, p);
        !           728:        if (error)
        !           729:                return (error);
        !           730:        inp = sotoinpcb(so);
        !           731:        tp = tcp_newtcpcb(inp);
        !           732:        if (tp == 0) {
        !           733:                int nofd = so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF;   /* XXX */
        !           734: 
        !           735:                so->so_state &= ~SS_NOFDREF;    /* don't free the socket yet */
        !           736:                in_pcbdetach(inp);
        !           737:                so->so_state |= nofd;
        !           738:                return (ENOBUFS);
        !           739:        }
        !           740:        tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
        !           741:        return (0);
        !           742: }
        !           743: 
        !           744: /*
        !           745:  * Initiate (or continue) disconnect.
        !           746:  * If embryonic state, just send reset (once).
        !           747:  * If in ``let data drain'' option and linger null, just drop.
        !           748:  * Otherwise (hard), mark socket disconnecting and drop
        !           749:  * current input data; switch states based on user close, and
        !           750:  * send segment to peer (with FIN).
        !           751:  */
        !           752: static struct tcpcb *
        !           753: tcp_disconnect(tp)
        !           754:        register struct tcpcb *tp;
        !           755: {
        !           756:        struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
        !           757: 
        !           758:        if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED)
        !           759:                tp = tcp_close(tp);
        !           760:        else if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
        !           761:                tp = tcp_drop(tp, 0);
        !           762:        else {
        !           763:                soisdisconnecting(so);
        !           764:                sbflush(&so->so_rcv);
        !           765:                tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
        !           766:                if (tp)
        !           767:                        (void) tcp_output(tp);
        !           768:        }
        !           769:        return (tp);
        !           770: }
        !           771: 
        !           772: /*
        !           773:  * User issued close, and wish to trail through shutdown states:
        !           774:  * if never received SYN, just forget it.  If got a SYN from peer,
        !           775:  * but haven't sent FIN, then go to FIN_WAIT_1 state to send peer a FIN.
        !           776:  * If already got a FIN from peer, then almost done; go to LAST_ACK
        !           777:  * state.  In all other cases, have already sent FIN to peer (e.g.
        !           778:  * after PRU_SHUTDOWN), and just have to play tedious game waiting
        !           779:  * for peer to send FIN or not respond to keep-alives, etc.
        !           780:  * We can let the user exit from the close as soon as the FIN is acked.
        !           781:  */
        !           782: static struct tcpcb *
        !           783: tcp_usrclosed(tp)
        !           784:        register struct tcpcb *tp;
        !           785: {
        !           786: 
        !           787:        switch (tp->t_state) {
        !           788: 
        !           789:        case TCPS_CLOSED:
        !           790:        case TCPS_LISTEN:
        !           791:                tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
        !           792:                tp = tcp_close(tp);
        !           793:                break;
        !           794: 
        !           795:        case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
        !           796:        case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
        !           797:                tp->t_flags |= TF_NEEDFIN;
        !           798:                break;
        !           799: 
        !           800:        case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
        !           801:                tp->t_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
        !           802:                break;
        !           803: 
        !           804:        case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
        !           805:                tp->t_state = TCPS_LAST_ACK;
        !           806:                break;
        !           807:        }
        !           808:        if (tp && tp->t_state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
        !           809:                soisdisconnected(tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket);
        !           810:                /* To prevent the connection hanging in FIN_WAIT_2 forever. */
        !           811:                if (tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2)
        !           812:                        tp->t_timer[TCPT_2MSL] = tcp_maxidle;
        !           813:        }
        !           814:        return (tp);
        !           815: }
        !           816: 

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