Annotation of XNU/bsd/netns/ns_input.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
                      3:  *
                      4:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
                      5:  * 
                      6:  * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
                      7:  * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
                      8:  * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
                      9:  * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
                     10:  * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
                     11:  * 
                     12:  * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
                     13:  * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
                     14:  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
                     15:  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
                     16:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
                     17:  * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
                     18:  * under the License.
                     19:  * 
                     20:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
                     21:  */
                     22: /*
                     23:  * Copyright (c) 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993
                     24:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                     25:  *
                     26:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     27:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     28:  * are met:
                     29:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     30:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     31:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     32:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     33:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     34:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     35:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     36:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     37:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     38:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     39:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     40:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     41:  *
                     42:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     43:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     44:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     45:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     46:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     47:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     48:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     49:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     50:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     51:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     52:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     53:  *
                     54:  *     @(#)ns_input.c  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
                     55:  */
                     56: 
                     57: #include <sys/param.h>
                     58: #include <sys/systm.h>
                     59: #include <sys/malloc.h>
                     60: #include <sys/mbuf.h>
                     61: #include <sys/domain.h>
                     62: #include <sys/protosw.h>
                     63: #include <sys/socket.h>
                     64: #include <sys/socketvar.h>
                     65: #include <sys/errno.h>
                     66: #include <sys/time.h>
                     67: #include <sys/kernel.h>
                     68: 
                     69: #include <net/if.h>
                     70: #include <net/route.h>
                     71: #include <net/raw_cb.h>
                     72: 
                     73: #include <netns/ns.h>
                     74: #include <netns/ns_if.h>
                     75: #include <netns/ns_pcb.h>
                     76: #include <netns/idp.h>
                     77: #include <netns/idp_var.h>
                     78: #include <netns/ns_error.h>
                     79: 
                     80: /*
                     81:  * NS initialization.
                     82:  */
                     83: union ns_host  ns_thishost;
                     84: union ns_host  ns_zerohost;
                     85: union ns_host  ns_broadhost;
                     86: union ns_net   ns_zeronet;
                     87: union ns_net   ns_broadnet;
                     88: struct sockaddr_ns ns_netmask, ns_hostmask;
                     89: 
                     90: static u_short allones[] = {-1, -1, -1};
                     91: 
                     92: struct nspcb nspcb;
                     93: struct nspcb nsrawpcb;
                     94: 
                     95: struct ifqueue nsintrq;
                     96: int    nsqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
                     97: 
                     98: int    idpcksum = 1;
                     99: long   ns_pexseq;
                    100: 
                    101: ns_init()
                    102: {
                    103:        extern struct timeval time;
                    104: 
                    105:        ns_broadhost = * (union ns_host *) allones;
                    106:        ns_broadnet = * (union ns_net *) allones;
                    107:        nspcb.nsp_next = nspcb.nsp_prev = &nspcb;
                    108:        nsrawpcb.nsp_next = nsrawpcb.nsp_prev = &nsrawpcb;
                    109:        nsintrq.ifq_maxlen = nsqmaxlen;
                    110:        ns_pexseq = time.tv_usec;
                    111:        ns_netmask.sns_len = 6;
                    112:        ns_netmask.sns_addr.x_net = ns_broadnet;
                    113:        ns_hostmask.sns_len = 12;
                    114:        ns_hostmask.sns_addr.x_net = ns_broadnet;
                    115:        ns_hostmask.sns_addr.x_host = ns_broadhost;
                    116: }
                    117: 
                    118: /*
                    119:  * Idp input routine.  Pass to next level.
                    120:  */
                    121: int nsintr_getpck = 0;
                    122: int nsintr_swtch = 0;
                    123: nsintr()
                    124: {
                    125:        register struct idp *idp;
                    126:        register struct mbuf *m;
                    127:        register struct nspcb *nsp;
                    128:        register int i;
                    129:        int len, s, error;
                    130:        char oddpacketp;
                    131: 
                    132: next:
                    133:        /*
                    134:         * Get next datagram off input queue and get IDP header
                    135:         * in first mbuf.
                    136:         */
                    137:        s = splimp();
                    138:        IF_DEQUEUE(&nsintrq, m);
                    139:        splx(s);
                    140:        nsintr_getpck++;
                    141:        if (m == 0)
                    142:                return;
                    143:        if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT || m->m_len < sizeof (struct idp)) &&
                    144:            (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct idp))) == 0) {
                    145:                idpstat.idps_toosmall++;
                    146:                goto next;
                    147:        }
                    148: 
                    149:        /*
                    150:         * Give any raw listeners a crack at the packet
                    151:         */
                    152:        for (nsp = nsrawpcb.nsp_next; nsp != &nsrawpcb; nsp = nsp->nsp_next) {
                    153:                struct mbuf *m1 = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
                    154:                if (m1) idp_input(m1, nsp);
                    155:        }
                    156: 
                    157:        idp = mtod(m, struct idp *);
                    158:        len = ntohs(idp->idp_len);
                    159:        if (oddpacketp = len & 1) {
                    160:                len++;          /* If this packet is of odd length,
                    161:                                   preserve garbage byte for checksum */
                    162:        }
                    163: 
                    164:        /*
                    165:         * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
                    166:         * is as at least much as the IDP header would have us expect.
                    167:         * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
                    168:         * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
                    169:         */
                    170:        if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
                    171:                idpstat.idps_tooshort++;
                    172:                goto bad;
                    173:        }
                    174:        if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
                    175:                if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
                    176:                        m->m_len = len;
                    177:                        m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
                    178:                } else
                    179:                        m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
                    180:        }
                    181:        if (idpcksum && ((i = idp->idp_sum)!=0xffff)) {
                    182:                idp->idp_sum = 0;
                    183:                if (i != (idp->idp_sum = ns_cksum(m, len))) {
                    184:                        idpstat.idps_badsum++;
                    185:                        idp->idp_sum = i;
                    186:                        if (ns_hosteqnh(ns_thishost, idp->idp_dna.x_host))
                    187:                                error = NS_ERR_BADSUM;
                    188:                        else
                    189:                                error = NS_ERR_BADSUM_T;
                    190:                        ns_error(m, error, 0);
                    191:                        goto next;
                    192:                }
                    193:        }
                    194:        /*
                    195:         * Is this a directed broadcast?
                    196:         */
                    197:        if (ns_hosteqnh(ns_broadhost,idp->idp_dna.x_host)) {
                    198:                if ((!ns_neteq(idp->idp_dna, idp->idp_sna)) &&
                    199:                    (!ns_neteqnn(idp->idp_dna.x_net, ns_broadnet)) &&
                    200:                    (!ns_neteqnn(idp->idp_sna.x_net, ns_zeronet)) &&
                    201:                    (!ns_neteqnn(idp->idp_dna.x_net, ns_zeronet)) ) {
                    202:                        /*
                    203:                         * Look to see if I need to eat this packet.
                    204:                         * Algorithm is to forward all young packets
                    205:                         * and prematurely age any packets which will
                    206:                         * by physically broadcasted.
                    207:                         * Any very old packets eaten without forwarding
                    208:                         * would die anyway.
                    209:                         *
                    210:                         * Suggestion of Bill Nesheim, Cornell U.
                    211:                         */
                    212:                        if (idp->idp_tc < NS_MAXHOPS) {
                    213:                                idp_forward(m);
                    214:                                goto next;
                    215:                        }
                    216:                }
                    217:        /*
                    218:         * Is this our packet? If not, forward.
                    219:         */
                    220:        } else if (!ns_hosteqnh(ns_thishost,idp->idp_dna.x_host)) {
                    221:                idp_forward(m);
                    222:                goto next;
                    223:        }
                    224:        /*
                    225:         * Locate pcb for datagram.
                    226:         */
                    227:        nsp = ns_pcblookup(&idp->idp_sna, idp->idp_dna.x_port, NS_WILDCARD);
                    228:        /*
                    229:         * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
                    230:         */
                    231:        nsintr_swtch++;
                    232:        if (nsp) {
                    233:                if (oddpacketp) {
                    234:                        m_adj(m, -1);
                    235:                }
                    236:                if ((nsp->nsp_flags & NSP_ALL_PACKETS)==0)
                    237:                        switch (idp->idp_pt) {
                    238: 
                    239:                            case NSPROTO_SPP:
                    240:                                    spp_input(m, nsp);
                    241:                                    goto next;
                    242: 
                    243:                            case NSPROTO_ERROR:
                    244:                                    ns_err_input(m);
                    245:                                    goto next;
                    246:                        }
                    247:                idp_input(m, nsp);
                    248:        } else {
                    249:                ns_error(m, NS_ERR_NOSOCK, 0);
                    250:        }
                    251:        goto next;
                    252: 
                    253: bad:
                    254:        m_freem(m);
                    255:        goto next;
                    256: }
                    257: 
                    258: u_char nsctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
                    259:        ECONNABORTED,   ECONNABORTED,   0,              0,
                    260:        0,              0,              EHOSTDOWN,      EHOSTUNREACH,
                    261:        ENETUNREACH,    EHOSTUNREACH,   ECONNREFUSED,   ECONNREFUSED,
                    262:        EMSGSIZE,       0,              0,              0,
                    263:        0,              0,              0,              0
                    264: };
                    265: 
                    266: int idp_donosocks = 1;
                    267: 
                    268: idp_ctlinput(cmd, arg)
                    269:        int cmd;
                    270:        caddr_t arg;
                    271: {
                    272:        struct ns_addr *ns;
                    273:        struct nspcb *nsp;
                    274:        struct ns_errp *errp;
                    275:        int idp_abort();
                    276:        extern struct nspcb *idp_drop();
                    277:        int type;
                    278: 
                    279:        if (cmd < 0 || cmd > PRC_NCMDS)
                    280:                return;
                    281:        if (nsctlerrmap[cmd] == 0)
                    282:                return;         /* XXX */
                    283:        type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST;
                    284:        switch (cmd) {
                    285:                struct sockaddr_ns *sns;
                    286: 
                    287:        case PRC_IFDOWN:
                    288:        case PRC_HOSTDEAD:
                    289:        case PRC_HOSTUNREACH:
                    290:                sns = (struct sockaddr_ns *)arg;
                    291:                if (sns->sns_family != AF_NS)
                    292:                        return;
                    293:                ns = &sns->sns_addr;
                    294:                break;
                    295: 
                    296:        default:
                    297:                errp = (struct ns_errp *)arg;
                    298:                ns = &errp->ns_err_idp.idp_dna;
                    299:                type = errp->ns_err_num;
                    300:                type = ntohs((u_short)type);
                    301:        }
                    302:        switch (type) {
                    303: 
                    304:        case NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST:
                    305:                ns_pcbnotify(ns, (int)nsctlerrmap[cmd], idp_abort, (long)0);
                    306:                break;
                    307: 
                    308:        case NS_ERR_NOSOCK:
                    309:                nsp = ns_pcblookup(ns, errp->ns_err_idp.idp_sna.x_port,
                    310:                        NS_WILDCARD);
                    311:                if(nsp && idp_donosocks && ! ns_nullhost(nsp->nsp_faddr))
                    312:                        (void) idp_drop(nsp, (int)nsctlerrmap[cmd]);
                    313:        }
                    314: }
                    315: 
                    316: int    idpprintfs = 0;
                    317: int    idpforwarding = 1;
                    318: /*
                    319:  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
                    320:  * an error packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
                    321:  * error message because the NS errors don't have a large enough repetoire
                    322:  * of codes and types.
                    323:  */
                    324: struct route idp_droute;
                    325: struct route idp_sroute;
                    326: 
                    327: idp_forward(m)
                    328: struct mbuf *m;
                    329: {
                    330:        register struct idp *idp = mtod(m, struct idp *);
                    331:        register int error, type, code;
                    332:        struct mbuf *mcopy = NULL;
                    333:        int agedelta = 1;
                    334:        int flags = NS_FORWARDING;
                    335:        int ok_there = 0;
                    336:        int ok_back = 0;
                    337: 
                    338:        if (idpprintfs) {
                    339:                printf("forward: src ");
                    340:                ns_printhost(&idp->idp_sna);
                    341:                printf(", dst ");
                    342:                ns_printhost(&idp->idp_dna);
                    343:                printf("hop count %d\n", idp->idp_tc);
                    344:        }
                    345:        if (idpforwarding == 0) {
                    346:                /* can't tell difference between net and host */
                    347:                type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST, code = 0;
                    348:                goto senderror;
                    349:        }
                    350:        idp->idp_tc++;
                    351:        if (idp->idp_tc > NS_MAXHOPS) {
                    352:                type = NS_ERR_TOO_OLD, code = 0;
                    353:                goto senderror;
                    354:        }
                    355:        /*
                    356:         * Save at most 42 bytes of the packet in case
                    357:         * we need to generate an NS error message to the src.
                    358:         */
                    359:        mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, imin((int)ntohs(idp->idp_len), 42));
                    360: 
                    361:        if ((ok_there = idp_do_route(&idp->idp_dna,&idp_droute))==0) {
                    362:                type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST, code = 0;
                    363:                goto senderror;
                    364:        }
                    365:        /*
                    366:         * Here we think about  forwarding  broadcast packets,
                    367:         * so we try to insure that it doesn't go back out
                    368:         * on the interface it came in on.  Also, if we
                    369:         * are going to physically broadcast this, let us
                    370:         * age the packet so we can eat it safely the second time around.
                    371:         */
                    372:        if (idp->idp_dna.x_host.c_host[0] & 0x1) {
                    373:                struct ns_ifaddr *ia = ns_iaonnetof(&idp->idp_dna);
                    374:                struct ifnet *ifp;
                    375:                if (ia) {
                    376:                        /* I'm gonna hafta eat this packet */
                    377:                        agedelta += NS_MAXHOPS - idp->idp_tc;
                    378:                        idp->idp_tc = NS_MAXHOPS;
                    379:                }
                    380:                if ((ok_back = idp_do_route(&idp->idp_sna,&idp_sroute))==0) {
                    381:                        /* error = ENETUNREACH; He'll never get it! */
                    382:                        m_freem(m);
                    383:                        goto cleanup;
                    384:                }
                    385:                if (idp_droute.ro_rt &&
                    386:                    (ifp=idp_droute.ro_rt->rt_ifp) &&
                    387:                    idp_sroute.ro_rt &&
                    388:                    (ifp!=idp_sroute.ro_rt->rt_ifp)) {
                    389:                        flags |= NS_ALLOWBROADCAST;
                    390:                } else {
                    391:                        type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST, code = 0;
                    392:                        goto senderror;
                    393:                }
                    394:        }
                    395:        /* need to adjust checksum */
                    396:        if (idp->idp_sum!=0xffff) {
                    397:                union bytes {
                    398:                        u_char c[4];
                    399:                        u_short s[2];
                    400:                        long l;
                    401:                } x;
                    402:                register int shift;
                    403:                x.l = 0; x.c[0] = agedelta;
                    404:                shift = (((((int)ntohs(idp->idp_len))+1)>>1)-2) & 0xf;
                    405:                x.l = idp->idp_sum + (x.s[0] << shift);
                    406:                x.l = x.s[0] + x.s[1];
                    407:                x.l = x.s[0] + x.s[1];
                    408:                if (x.l==0xffff) idp->idp_sum = 0; else idp->idp_sum = x.l;
                    409:        }
                    410:        if ((error = ns_output(m, &idp_droute, flags)) && 
                    411:            (mcopy!=NULL)) {
                    412:                idp = mtod(mcopy, struct idp *);
                    413:                type = NS_ERR_UNSPEC_T, code = 0;
                    414:                switch (error) {
                    415: 
                    416:                case ENETUNREACH:
                    417:                case EHOSTDOWN:
                    418:                case EHOSTUNREACH:
                    419:                case ENETDOWN:
                    420:                case EPERM:
                    421:                        type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST;
                    422:                        break;
                    423: 
                    424:                case EMSGSIZE:
                    425:                        type = NS_ERR_TOO_BIG;
                    426:                        code = 576; /* too hard to figure out mtu here */
                    427:                        break;
                    428: 
                    429:                case ENOBUFS:
                    430:                        type = NS_ERR_UNSPEC_T;
                    431:                        break;
                    432:                }
                    433:                mcopy = NULL;
                    434:        senderror:
                    435:                ns_error(m, type, code);
                    436:        }
                    437: cleanup:
                    438:        if (ok_there)
                    439:                idp_undo_route(&idp_droute);
                    440:        if (ok_back)
                    441:                idp_undo_route(&idp_sroute);
                    442:        if (mcopy != NULL)
                    443:                m_freem(mcopy);
                    444: }
                    445: 
                    446: idp_do_route(src, ro)
                    447: struct ns_addr *src;
                    448: struct route *ro;
                    449: {
                    450:        
                    451:        struct sockaddr_ns *dst;
                    452: 
                    453:        bzero((caddr_t)ro, sizeof (*ro));
                    454:        dst = (struct sockaddr_ns *)&ro->ro_dst;
                    455: 
                    456:        dst->sns_len = sizeof(*dst);
                    457:        dst->sns_family = AF_NS;
                    458:        dst->sns_addr = *src;
                    459:        dst->sns_addr.x_port = 0;
                    460:        rtalloc(ro);
                    461:        if (ro->ro_rt == 0 || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp == 0) {
                    462:                return (0);
                    463:        }
                    464:        ro->ro_rt->rt_use++;
                    465:        return (1);
                    466: }
                    467: 
                    468: idp_undo_route(ro)
                    469: register struct route *ro;
                    470: {
                    471:        if (ro->ro_rt) {RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);}
                    472: }
                    473: 
                    474: ns_watch_output(m, ifp)
                    475: struct mbuf *m;
                    476: struct ifnet *ifp;
                    477: {
                    478:        register struct nspcb *nsp;
                    479:        register struct ifaddr *ifa;
                    480:        /*
                    481:         * Give any raw listeners a crack at the packet
                    482:         */
                    483:        for (nsp = nsrawpcb.nsp_next; nsp != &nsrawpcb; nsp = nsp->nsp_next) {
                    484:                struct mbuf *m0 = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
                    485:                if (m0) {
                    486:                        register struct idp *idp;
                    487: 
                    488:                        M_PREPEND(m0, sizeof (*idp), M_DONTWAIT);
                    489:                        if (m0 == NULL)
                    490:                                continue;
                    491:                        idp = mtod(m0, struct idp *);
                    492:                        idp->idp_sna.x_net = ns_zeronet;
                    493:                        idp->idp_sna.x_host = ns_thishost;
                    494:                        if (ifp && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT))
                    495:                            for(ifa = ifp->if_addrlist; ifa;
                    496:                                                ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
                    497:                                if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family==AF_NS) {
                    498:                                    idp->idp_sna = IA_SNS(ifa)->sns_addr;
                    499:                                    break;
                    500:                                }
                    501:                            }
                    502:                        idp->idp_len = ntohl(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
                    503:                        idp_input(m0, nsp);
                    504:                }
                    505:        }
                    506: }

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