Annotation of XNU/osfmk/i386/cswitch.s, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
                      3:  *
                      4:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
                      5:  * 
                      6:  * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
                      7:  * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
                      8:  * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
                      9:  * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
                     10:  * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
                     11:  * 
                     12:  * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
                     13:  * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
                     14:  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
                     15:  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
                     16:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
                     17:  * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
                     18:  * under the License.
                     19:  * 
                     20:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
                     21:  */
                     22: /*
                     23:  * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
                     24:  */
                     25: /* 
                     26:  * Mach Operating System
                     27:  * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
                     28:  * All Rights Reserved.
                     29:  * 
                     30:  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
                     31:  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
                     32:  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
                     33:  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
                     34:  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
                     35:  * 
                     36:  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
                     37:  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
                     38:  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
                     39:  * 
                     40:  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
                     41:  * 
                     42:  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  [email protected]
                     43:  *  School of Computer Science
                     44:  *  Carnegie Mellon University
                     45:  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
                     46:  * 
                     47:  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
                     48:  * the rights to redistribute these changes.
                     49:  */
                     50: /*
                     51:  */
                     52: 
                     53: #include <cpus.h>
                     54: #include <platforms.h>
                     55: 
                     56: #include <i386/asm.h>
                     57: #include <i386/proc_reg.h>
                     58: #include <assym.s>
                     59: 
                     60: #if    NCPUS > 1
                     61: 
                     62: #ifdef SYMMETRY
                     63: #include <sqt/asm_macros.h>
                     64: #endif
                     65: 
                     66: #if    AT386
                     67: #include <i386/AT386/mp/mp.h>
                     68: #endif /* AT386 */
                     69: 
                     70: #define        CX(addr, reg)   addr(,reg,4)
                     71: 
                     72: #else  /* NCPUS == 1 */
                     73: 
                     74: #define        CPU_NUMBER(reg)
                     75: #define        CX(addr,reg)    addr
                     76: 
                     77: #endif /* NCPUS == 1 */
                     78: 
                     79: /*
                     80:  * Context switch routines for i386.
                     81:  */
                     82: 
                     83: Entry(Load_context)
                     84:        movl    S_ARG0,%ecx                     /* get thread */
                     85:        movl    TH_KERNEL_STACK(%ecx),%ecx      /* get kernel stack */
                     86:        lea     KERNEL_STACK_SIZE-IKS_SIZE-IEL_SIZE(%ecx),%edx
                     87:                                                /* point to stack top */
                     88:        CPU_NUMBER(%eax)
                     89:        movl    %ecx,CX(EXT(active_stacks),%eax) /* store stack address */
                     90:        movl    %edx,CX(EXT(kernel_stack),%eax) /* store stack top */
                     91: 
                     92:        movl    KSS_ESP(%ecx),%esp              /* switch stacks */
                     93:        movl    KSS_ESI(%ecx),%esi              /* restore registers */
                     94:        movl    KSS_EDI(%ecx),%edi
                     95:        movl    KSS_EBP(%ecx),%ebp
                     96:        movl    KSS_EBX(%ecx),%ebx
                     97:        xorl    %eax,%eax                       /* return zero (no old thread) */
                     98:        jmp     *KSS_EIP(%ecx)                  /* resume thread */
                     99: 
                    100: /*
                    101:  *     This really only has to save registers
                    102:  *     when there is no explicit continuation.
                    103:  */
                    104: 
                    105: Entry(Switch_context)
                    106:        CPU_NUMBER(%edx)
                    107:        movl    CX(EXT(active_stacks),%edx),%ecx /* get old kernel stack */
                    108: 
                    109:        movl    %ebx,KSS_EBX(%ecx)              /* save registers */
                    110:        movl    %ebp,KSS_EBP(%ecx)
                    111:        movl    %edi,KSS_EDI(%ecx)
                    112:        movl    %esi,KSS_ESI(%ecx)
                    113:        popl    KSS_EIP(%ecx)                   /* save return PC */
                    114:        movl    %esp,KSS_ESP(%ecx)              /* save SP */
                    115: 
                    116:        movl    0(%esp),%eax                    /* get old thread */
                    117:        movl    4(%esp),%ebx                    /* get continuation */
                    118:        movl    %ebx,TH_CONTINUATION(%eax)      /* save continuation */
                    119:        movl    %ecx,TH_KERNEL_STACK(%eax)      /* save kernel stack */
                    120: 
                    121:        movl    8(%esp),%esi                    /* get new thread */
                    122:         movl    $CPD_ACTIVE_THREAD,%ecx
                    123:         movl    %esi,%gs:(%ecx)                 /* new thread is active */
                    124:        movl    TH_KERNEL_STACK(%esi),%ecx      /* get its kernel stack */
                    125:        lea     KERNEL_STACK_SIZE-IKS_SIZE-IEL_SIZE(%ecx),%ebx
                    126:                                                /* point to stack top */
                    127: 
                    128:        movl    %ecx,CX(EXT(active_stacks),%edx) /* set current stack */
                    129:        movl    %ebx,CX(EXT(kernel_stack),%edx) /* set stack top */
                    130: 
                    131:        movl    TH_TOP_ACT(%esi),%esi           /* get new_thread->top_act */
                    132:        cmpl    $0,ACT_KLOADED(%esi)            /* check kernel-loaded flag */
                    133:        je      0f
                    134:        movl    %esi,CX(EXT(active_kloaded),%edx)
                    135:        jmp     1f
                    136: 0:
                    137:        movl    $0,CX(EXT(active_kloaded),%edx)
                    138: 1:
                    139:        movl    KSS_ESP(%ecx),%esp              /* switch stacks */
                    140:        movl    KSS_ESI(%ecx),%esi              /* restore registers */
                    141:        movl    KSS_EDI(%ecx),%edi
                    142:        movl    KSS_EBP(%ecx),%ebp
                    143:        movl    KSS_EBX(%ecx),%ebx
                    144:        jmp     *KSS_EIP(%ecx)                  /* return old thread */
                    145: 
                    146: Entry(Thread_continue)
                    147:        pushl   %eax                            /* push the thread argument */
                    148:        xorl    %ebp,%ebp                       /* zero frame pointer */
                    149:        call    *%ebx                           /* call real continuation */
                    150: 
                    151: #if    NCPUS > 1
                    152: /*
                    153:  * void switch_to_shutdown_context(thread_t thread,
                    154:  *                                void (*routine)(processor_t),
                    155:  *                                processor_t processor)
                    156:  *
                    157:  * saves the kernel context of the thread,
                    158:  * switches to the interrupt stack,
                    159:  * continues the thread (with thread_continue),
                    160:  * then runs routine on the interrupt stack.
                    161:  *
                    162:  * Assumes that the thread is a kernel thread (thus
                    163:  * has no FPU state)
                    164:  */
                    165: Entry(switch_to_shutdown_context)
                    166:        CPU_NUMBER(%edx)
                    167:        movl    EXT(active_stacks)(,%edx,4),%ecx /* get old kernel stack */
                    168:        movl    %ebx,KSS_EBX(%ecx)              /* save registers */
                    169:        movl    %ebp,KSS_EBP(%ecx)
                    170:        movl    %edi,KSS_EDI(%ecx)
                    171:        movl    %esi,KSS_ESI(%ecx)
                    172:        popl    KSS_EIP(%ecx)                   /* save return PC */
                    173:        movl    %esp,KSS_ESP(%ecx)              /* save SP */
                    174: 
                    175:        movl    0(%esp),%eax                    /* get old thread */
                    176:        movl    $0,TH_CONTINUATION(%eax)        /* clear continuation */
                    177:        movl    %ecx,TH_KERNEL_STACK(%eax)      /* save old stack */
                    178:        movl    4(%esp),%ebx                    /* get routine to run next */
                    179:        movl    8(%esp),%esi                    /* get its argument */
                    180: 
                    181:        movl    CX(EXT(interrupt_stack),%edx),%ecx /* point to its intr stack */
                    182:        lea     INTSTACK_SIZE(%ecx),%esp        /* switch to it (top) */
                    183:        
                    184:        pushl   %eax                            /* push thread */
                    185:        call    EXT(thread_dispatch)            /* reschedule thread */
                    186:        addl    $4,%esp                         /* clean stack */
                    187: 
                    188:        pushl   %esi                            /* push argument */
                    189:        call    *%ebx                           /* call routine to run */
                    190:        hlt                                     /* (should never return) */
                    191: 
                    192: #endif /* NCPUS > 1 */
                    193: 
                    194:         .text
                    195: 
                    196:        .globl  EXT(locore_end)
                    197: LEXT(locore_end)
                    198: 

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