File:  [Power 6/32 Unix Tahoe 4.2BSD] / cci / d / io / init.x
Revision 1.1.1.1 (vendor branch): download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Sun Jul 28 12:24:19 2019 UTC (6 years, 11 months ago) by root
Branches: bsd, MAIN
CVS tags: v12b, v121, HEAD
Power 6/32 Unix version 1.2b


/*	init.s								*/


/*	This file is a diagnostic version of locore.s.			*/
/*	It contains the following:					*/
/*	*system data area = scb, dump buffer, interrupt stack,		*/
/*	*system page table,user page tables,pcbs,iomap, & io buffers.	*/
/*									*/
/*	*system code = interrupt vectors, initialization of system data,*/
/*	*memory size calculation,initialization of SPT, zeroing of	*/
/*	*unused memory, & loading of SBR & SLR.				*/
/*	*								*/
/*	*at the end of this code, you are ready to go to virtual mode.	*/
/*	* --- GOOD LUCK!						*/


/*	privileged registers addresses	*/
#include	"prvreg.h"
	
/*	program status long word definition	*/
#include	"psl.h"	

/* 	page table entry definition		*/
#include	"pte.h"
	
/*	process control block offsets	*/
#include	"pcboffset.h"	

/*	fundamental constants for globl use	*/
#include	"const.h"	

/*	system control block offsets*/
#include	"scboffset.h"
/*	SPT offsets				*/
#include	"sptoffset.h"

/*	trap numbers*/
#include	"trap.h"	


#define V_TRAP		0
#define V_SYSCALL	4

	.set	HIGH,0x1f	/*mask for disabling all interrupts	*/
	.set	MCKVEC,4	/*scb offset for machinecheck vector	*/
	.set	NISP,2		/*no. of interrupt stack pages		*/
	.set	DONE,255	/*user process done code		*/

	.text

#include "pstorage.s"		/* PROCESSOR STORAGE AREA 		*/

	.globl	_Entry
_Entry:
	jmp	start
	.space	(1024-6)



/*		globl dump buffer to be used for communication		*/
/*		between tests & interrupt handlers, & other misc.	*/
/*		purposes.						*/
				
				/*physical page 3			*/

	.set	NLWU,34		/*no. of longwords already used		*/
				/*this must be changed when you define	*/
				/*additional variables below before	*/
				/*_dbuf					*/
	.globl	_restart
_restart:
	.space	4		/*contains restart address for restarting*/
				/*after power is restored (loaded by	*/
				/*power fail interrupt handler & used by*/
				/*CPU 2					*/	
	.globl	_maxmem
_maxmem:
	.space	4		/*memory size in no of bytes		*/

	.globl	_maxpages
_maxpages:
	.space	4		/*memory size in no. of physical pages	*/

	.globl	_lastadd
_lastadd:
	.space	4		/*address of the last long word		*/

	.globl	_unused
_unused:
	.space	4		/*first unused page in system space	*/

	.globl	_ctlblk
_ctlblk:
	.long	0		/* pointer to SCB */

	.globl	_savvec0	/*save vectors area			*/
_savvec0:
	.space	4

	.globl	_savvec1	/*save vectors area			*/
_savvec1:
	.space	4

	.globl	_savvec2	/*save vectors area			*/
_savvec2:
	.space	4

	.globl	_savvec3	/*save vectors area			*/
_savvec3:
	.space	4

	.globl	_savvec4	/*save vectors area			*/
_savvec4:
	.space	4

	.globl	_savvec5	/*save vectors area			*/
_savvec5:
	.space	4
	.globl	_savvec6	/*save vectors area			*/
_savvec6:
	.space	4
	.globl	_savvec7	/*save vectors area			*/
_savvec7:
	.space	4

	.globl	_savvec8	/*save vectors area			*/
_savvec8:
	.space	4

	.globl	badrtn
badrtn:
	.long	tfail 

testno: .long	0

	.globl	_dbuf		/*dump buffer left out of 1K		*/
	.globl	_r_no
_r_no:
	.long	0
	.globl	_pt_base
_pt_base:
	.long	0
	.globl	_saved_psl
_saved_psl:
	.long   0
	.globl	_saved_sp
_saved_sp:
	.long	0
	.globl	_saved_fp
_saved_fp:
	.long	0
	.globl	_p_ptr
_p_ptr:
	.long   0
	.globl	_ret_adr
_ret_adr:
	.long	0
	.globl	_exp_par0
_exp_par0:
	.long	0
	.globl	_exp_par1
_exp_par1:
	.long	0
	.globl	_exp_par2
_exp_par2:
	.long	0
	.globl	_exp_par3
_exp_par3:
	.long	0
	.globl	_act_par0
_act_par0:
	.long	0
	.globl	_act_par1
_act_par1:
	.long	0
	.globl	_act_par2
_act_par2:
	.long	0
	.globl	_act_par3
_act_par3:
	.long	0
	.globl	_test_no
_test_no:
	.long	0
	.globl	_clk_cnt
_clk_cnt:
	.long	0		/* Clock int. count */
_dbuf:
	.space	NBPG - (NLWU *4)
edbuf:


	.globl	_intstack	/* Interrupt stack			*/
_intstack:			/* Physical pages 4 & 5			*/
	.space	NISP*NBPG
eintstack:


	.set	SYSPTSIZE,512	/* No. of entries in SPT		*/
 
/*
	System Page Table -- physical page 6 & 7
*/ 
	.align	2
	.globl	_Sysmap
_Sysmap:
	.space	SYSPTSIZE*4 	/* 512 max pages allowed for system	*/
eSysmap:
	.globl	_Syssize
	.set	_Syssize,(eSysmap-_Sysmap)/4	/* should be SYSPTSIZE	*/
	
	.globl	_iomap		/* Physical page 8	*/
_iomap:	.space	1024		/* IOMAP - unused 	*/
	.globl	_eiomap
_eiomap:

	.globl	_pcb0		/* Physical page 9	*/
_pcb0:	.space	128		/*process control block 0		*/
	.globl	_pcb1
_pcb1:	.space 128		/*process control block 1		*/
	.globl	_pcb2
_pcb2:	.space 128		/*process control block 2		*/
	.globl	_pcb3
_pcb3:	.space 128		/*process control block 3		*/
	.globl	_pcb4
_pcb4:	.space 128		/*process control block 4		*/
	.globl	_pcb5
_pcb5:	.space 128		/*process control block 5		*/
	.globl	_pcb6
_pcb6:	.space 128		/*process control block 6		*/
	.globl	_pcb7
_pcb7:	.space 128		/*process control block 7		*/

/*
	*user #0 page tables -- P0PT, P1PT, P2PT			
	*physical memory     --  page10, 11, & 12  respectively
*/
	.align	2
	.globl	_u0p0pt
_u0p0pt:
	.space	1024		/*255 max pages for user #0 text	*/
	.globl	_u0p1pt
_u0p1pt:	
	.space	1024		/*255 max pages for user #0 data	*/
	.globl	_u0p2pt
_u0p2pt:	
	.space	1020		/*255 max pages for user #0 stack	*/
eu0p2pt:
	.space	4

/*
	*user #1 page tables -- P0PT, P1PT, P2PT			
	*physical memory     --  page13 ,14, & 15  respectively
*/
	.align	2
	.globl	_u1p0pt
_u1p0pt:
	.space	1024		/*255 max pages for user #1 text	*/
	.globl	_u1p1pt
_u1p1pt:	
	.space	1024		/*255 max pages for user #1 data	*/
	.globl	_u1p2pt
_u1p2pt:	
	.space	1020		/*255 max pages for user #1 stack	*/
eu1p2pt:
	.space	4


/*
	*user #2 page tables -- P0PT, P1PT, P2PT			
	*physical memory     --  page 16, 17 , & 18  respectively
*/
	.align	2
	.globl	_u2p0pt
_u2p0pt:
	.space	1024		/*255 max pages for user #2 text	*/
	.globl	_u2p1pt
_u2p1pt:	
	.space	1024		/*255 max pages for user #2 data	*/
	.globl	_u2p2pt
_u2p2pt:	
	.space	1020		/*255 max pages for user #2 stack	*/
eu2p2pt:
	.space	4


/*
	*user #3 page tables -- P0PT, P1PT, P2PT			
	*physical memory     --  page 19, 20 , & 21  respectively
*/
	.align	2
	.globl	_u3p0pt
_u3p0pt:
	.space	1024		/*255 max pages for user #3 text	*/
	.globl	_u3p1pt
_u3p1pt:	
	.space	1024		/*255 max pages for user #3 data	*/
	.globl	_u3p2pt
_u3p2pt:	
	.space	1020		/*255 max pages for user #3 stack	*/
eu3p2pt:
	.space	4

/*
	*user #4 thru 6 page tables
	*physical memory -- pages 22 thru 30
*/
	.globl	_u4p0pt
_u4p0pt:
	.space	(9*NBPG) - 4
eu6p2pt:
	.space	4

/*
	*user #7 page tables -- P0PT, P1PT, P2PT			
	*physical memory     --  page 31, 32 , & 33  respectively
*/
	.align	2
	.globl	_u7p0pt
_u7p0pt:
	.space	1024		/*255 max pages for user #7 text	*/
	.globl	_u7p1pt
_u7p1pt:	
	.space	1024		/*255 max pages for user #7 data	*/
	.globl	_u7p2pt
_u7p2pt:	
	.space	1020		/*255 max pages for user #7 stack	*/
eu7p2pt:
	.space	4

	.globl	_iob0		/*io buffer 0 */
_iob0:	.space	1024
	.globl	_iob1		/*io buffer 1 */
_iob1:	.space	1024
	.globl	_iob2		/*io buffer 2 */
_iob2:	.space	1024
	.globl	_iob3		/*io buffer 3 */
_iob3:	.space	1024
	.globl	_iob4		/*io buffer 4 */
_iob4:	.space	1024
	.globl	_iob5		/*io buffer 5 */
_iob5:	.space	1024
	.globl	_iob6		/*io buffer 6 */
_iob6:	.space	1024
esysdata:

#include "scblock.s"		/* SYSTEM CONTROL BLOCK 		*/


#include	"evthandlers.s"	/*event handlers			*/

#define	ACBL(_n1,_n2,_n3,_n4) \
addl2	_n2,_n3;\
cmpl	_n3,_n1;\
bleq	_n4;



/*
	*INITIALIZATION CODE
	*
	* MME off; mode = k; IPL = 31; IS = 1
	*
*/

	.globl	start
start:
	mtpr	$0,$MME		/* Disable MME */
	andl3	$0x3ffffc00,$_scb,r0
	mtpr	r0,$SCBB	/* Set SCBB  */
	mtpr	$0x1f,$IPL	/* Set IPL to HIGH */

	movpsl	r1
	andl2	$0xffffff00,r1		/* Mask out flags		*/
	cmpl	r1,$0x041f0000		/*IS on,modes =k & IPL = 31?	*/
	beql	1f
2:	movl	$1,r0
	movl	$0x041f0000,r2
	halt			/* PSL not initialized as expected	*/
/*
#	Mask out bit 30,31 of SCB vectors
#	Will turm them back on when ready to go virtual in 
#	system space
*/
1:
	clrl	_clk_cnt
	clrl	_bell
	movl	$7,r0		/* R0 : Vector no. of clock int. */
	movab	_Hardclk,_scb[r0]	/* New vector for clock */
	movl	$NBPG/4,r1		/* One page for SCB */
	movab	_scb,r0
	andl2	$0x3ffffc00,r0
1:	andl2	$0x3fffffff,(r0)
	addl2	$4,r0
	decl	r1			/* Last one yet ? */
	bneq	1b

	movl	$_intstack+NISP*NBPG,r0
	andl2	$0x3fffffff,r0		/* Mask out bit 30,31 */
	mtpr	r0,$ISP			/* init. ISP		*/
	movl	r0,sp			/* in case we get exception	*/
	movab	(sp),fp			/* Initialize FP	  	*/
/*
 	Clear system data area all the way upto system code
 	this includes dump buffer,interrupt stack,spt,iomap,pcbs,user 
 	page tables, & io buffer area.
*/
3:	
	movab	esysdata,r7
	movab	_restart,r6
1:	clrl	(r6)
	ACBL(r7,$4,r6,1b)
/*
 	Initialize System Page Table
*/
5:
	clrl	r2
	movab	esysdata,r1	/* R1 = Last address in system data area */
	andl2	$0x3fffffff,r1	/* Mask out bit 30,31	*/
	shar	$PGSHIFT,r1,r1	/* Get page no. of last system data addr  */
				/* Map systm data area 1 to 1,kernel writable */
1:
	movl	r2,r11		/* Donot want to use orl3 */
	orl2	$PG_V|PG_KW,r11
	orl2	r11,_Sysmap[r2]
	aoblss	r1,r2,1b
/*
  	Map system text area 1 to 1, Kernel read/write.
	For this to work, the label _etext must exist at the end 
	of system code; 
*/
	movab	_end,r1			/* Map text+data 1 to 1; Kernel R/W */
	addl2	$66*(NBPG),r1		/* Some memory for power fail test */
	andl2	$0x3fffffff,r1
	shar	$PGSHIFT,r1,r1
1:
	movl	r2,r11
	orl2	$PG_V|PG_KW,r11		/* Kernel Read/Write */
	orl2	r11,_Sysmap[r2]
	aoblss	r1,r2,1b
/*
 	Map from here (1st unused page) to page 512 :
 	   * invalid,no access, & virtual = physical
*/
	movl	r2,_unused	/* Save first unused physical page no	*/
	movl	$LSP+1,r1
1:	movl	r2,_Sysmap[r2]
	aoblss	r1,r2,1b

/*
 	Initialize SBR, SLR
 *Following are some useful addresses for user 0 (in case you want
 *to start user 0:
 *
 *	p0br = $_u0p0pt (limit = 256 max)
 *	p1br = $_u0p1pt ( same limit)
 *	p2br = $0xbfc02c00 (funny)
 *	p2lr = $0x000ffff0 (funny)
 *
 *for other users, add NBPG*3 to above except for p2 area
 *
 *	u0_user_sp = 0xbffffbfc
 *	u0_k_sp    = 0xbfffe3fc
 *	u0_s_sp    = 0xbfffcbfc
 *	u0_e_sp    = 0xbfffcbfc
 *
*/

sysrdy:
	mtpr	$_Sysmap,$SBR      	/* Set SYSTEM BASE REG */
	mtpr	$_Syssize,$SLR

	.globl	_ready
_ready:
	mtpr	$64,$DCR	/* Enable fault */				

/* 		GO TO VIRTUAL MODE
	Double map the kernel into user addresses : 
	This will enable system to go to virtual mode the 1st time !!
*/

	mtpr	$_Sysmap,$SBR      /* Set SYSTEM BASE REG */
	mtpr	$_Syssize,$SLR
	mtpr	$_Sysmap,$P0BR
	mtpr	$_Syssize,$P0LR
	mtpr	$1,$TBIA
	mtpr	$1,$PADC
	mtpr	$1,$MME
	jmp	*$vmode
vmode:
	movl	$_intstack+NISP*NBPG,r0
	mtpr	r0,$ISP			/* init. ISP,sp to virtual address */
	movl	r0,sp

	andl3	$_pcb0,$0x3fffffff,r0
	mtpr	r0,$0xe		/* Set PCBB */

#
#	Set up vectors for power fail/restart
#
	movl	$PFVEC,r0		/* R0 : Vector no. of p_fail int. */
	movab	_Pwfail,_scb[r0]
	movl	$PRVEC,r0		/* R0 : Vector no. of p_restart int. */
	movab	_Pwrest,_scb[r0]

	pushl	$cmsg0
	callf	$8,_writes		/* Print test heading */
#
#	Set up before power fails
#
	movl	$0xcafebabe,_memflg	/* Set memory flag */
	clrl	_pfint			/* Clear power fail interrupt flag */
	mfpr	$SBR,_sbr
	mfpr	$SLR,_slr
	mfpr	$P0BR,_p0br
	mfpr	$P0LR,_p0lr
	mtpr	$TP1BR,$P1BR
	mfpr	$P1BR,_p1br
	mtpr	$TP2LR,$P2LR
	mfpr	$P2LR,_p2lr
	mfpr	$IPL,_ipl
	mfpr	$MME,_mme
	mfpr	$0xe,_Pcbb
	mfpr	$ISP,_Isp
	
	mtpr	$7,$0x10		/* Request soft int. 7 */
	mfpr	$SISR,_Sisr
	mfpr	$SCBB,_scbb
	mtpr	$TKSP,$KSP
	mfpr	$KSP,_ksp
#
#	write pattern to memory
#	To be checked when power restored
#
	movab	_end,r0
	addl2	$NBPG,r0		/* 1 page beyond end of program */
	andl2	$0xfffffc00,r0		/* Begin address of this page */
	movl	r0,_baddr		/* save this address */
	pushl	r0
	callf	$8,_pfsetup
#
#	Write message to turn off power
#
	pushl	$cmsg1
	callf	$8,_writes
	mtpr	$10,$IPL	/* allow clock interrupt */

1:	jmp	2f		/* Waiting for power to go down */
2:	jmp	1b

	.globl	passed
passed:
	halt
tfail:					/* enter here when test fail */
	movl	$0xffffffff,r13
	halt
#
#	*****************
#	Powerfail handler
#	*****************
#
	.align	2
	.globl	_Pwfail
_Pwfail:
	incl	_pfint
	svpctx
1:	incl	_pfcnt		/* See how long TAHOE can count before stop */
	jmp	1b
	halt
#
#	*********************
#	Power restart handler
#	*********************
#
	.align	2
	.globl	_Pwrest
_Pwrest:
	pushl	_baddr
	callf	$8,_prest
	halt
#
#	*****************
#	Hardclock handler
#	*****************
#
	.align	2
	.globl	_Hardclk
_Hardclk:
	incl	_clk_cnt
	incl	_bell
	cmpl	_bell,$0x50	/* Ring bell every 10 sec. */
	jneq	1f
	pushl	$0x7
	callf	$8,_writec	/* Ring bell */
	clrl	_bell
1:
	rei
#
#	Message area
#
	.data	1
cmsg0:
	.ascii	"\n\tThis is the Power fail/restart interrupt test.\12\0"
cmsg1:
	.ascii	"** Unplug power !!!!\12\0"
cmsg2:
	.ascii	"\n** Power restarted...\12\0"
	
	.align	2
_bell:	.long	0
#
#
#	
	.globl	_memflg
_memflg:
	.long	0

	.globl	_pfint
_pfint: .long	0
	
	.globl	_pfcnt
_pfcnt:	.long	0

	.globl	_baddr
_baddr:	.long	0
#
#	Area to save the privilege registers
#
	.globl	_sbr
_sbr:	.long	0
	.globl	_slr
_slr:	.long	0

	.set	TP0BR,0x100
	.set	TP0LR,0x200
	.set	TP1BR,0x300
	.set	TP1LR,0x400
	.set	TP2BR,0x500
	.set	TP2LR,0x600
	.set	TKSP,0x700

	.globl	_p0br
_p0br:	.long	0
	.globl	_p0lr
_p0lr:	.long	0
	
	.globl	_p1br
_p1br:	.long	0
	.globl	_p1lr
_p1lr:	.long	0

	.globl	_p2br
_p2br:	.long	0
	.globl	_p2lr
_p2lr:	.long	0

	.globl	_ipl
_ipl:	.long	0

	.globl	_mme
_mme:	.long	0xf

	.globl	_Pcbb
_Pcbb:	.long	0

	.globl	_Isp
_Isp:	.long	0

	.globl	_Sisr
_Sisr:	.long	0

	.globl	_scbb
_scbb:	.long	0

	.globl	_ksp
_ksp:	.long	0


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