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1.1 ! root 1: .TH IOSTAT 1 "18 January 1983" ! 2: .UC 4 ! 3: .SH NAME ! 4: iostat \- report I/O statistics ! 5: .SH SYNOPSIS ! 6: .B iostat ! 7: [ interval [ count ] ] ! 8: .SH DESCRIPTION ! 9: .I Iostat ! 10: iteratively reports the number of characters read and written to terminals, ! 11: and, for each disk, the number of seeks transfers per second, kilobytes ! 12: transfered per second, ! 13: and the milliseconds per average seek. ! 14: It also gives the percentage of time the system has ! 15: spent in user mode, in user mode running low priority (niced) processes, ! 16: in system mode, and idling. ! 17: .PP ! 18: To compute this information, for each disk, seeks and data transfer completions ! 19: and number of words transferred are counted; ! 20: for terminals collectively, the number ! 21: of input and output characters are counted. ! 22: Also, each sixtieth of a second, ! 23: the state of each disk is examined ! 24: and a tally is made if the disk is active. ! 25: From these numbers and given the transfer rates ! 26: of the devices it is possible to determine ! 27: average seek times for each device. ! 28: .PP ! 29: The optional ! 30: .I interval ! 31: argument causes ! 32: .I iostat ! 33: to report once each ! 34: .I interval ! 35: seconds. ! 36: The first report is for all time since a reboot and each ! 37: subsequent report is for the last interval only. ! 38: .PP ! 39: The optional ! 40: .I count ! 41: argument restricts the number of reports. ! 42: .SH FILES ! 43: /dev/kmem ! 44: .br ! 45: /vmunix ! 46: .SH SEE ALSO ! 47: vmstat(1)
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