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1.1 ! root 1: .TH UTMP 5 "26 July 1983" ! 2: .UC 4 ! 3: .SH NAME ! 4: utmp, wtmp \- login records ! 5: .SH SYNOPSIS ! 6: .B #include <utmp.h> ! 7: .SH DESCRIPTION ! 8: The ! 9: .I utmp ! 10: file records information about who is currently using the system. ! 11: The file is a sequence of entries with the following ! 12: structure declared in the include file: ! 13: .RS ! 14: .PP ! 15: .nf ! 16: .so /usr/include/utmp.h ! 17: .fi ! 18: .RE ! 19: .PP ! 20: This structure gives the name of the special file ! 21: associated with the user's terminal, the user's login name, ! 22: and the time of the login in the form of ! 23: .IR time (3C). ! 24: .PP ! 25: The ! 26: .I wtmp ! 27: file records all logins and logouts. ! 28: A null user name indicates a logout on the associated terminal. ! 29: Furthermore, the terminal name `~' indicates that the ! 30: system was rebooted at the indicated time; ! 31: the adjacent pair of entries with terminal names ! 32: `\^|\^' and `}' indicate the system-maintained time just before and just after a ! 33: .I date ! 34: command has changed the system's idea of the time. ! 35: .PP ! 36: .I Wtmp ! 37: is maintained by ! 38: .IR login (1) ! 39: and ! 40: .IR init (8). ! 41: Neither of these programs creates the file, ! 42: so if it is removed record-keeping is turned off. It is summarized by ! 43: .IR ac (8). ! 44: .SH FILES ! 45: /etc/utmp ! 46: .br ! 47: /usr/adm/wtmp ! 48: .SH "SEE ALSO" ! 49: login(1), init(8), who(1), ac(8)
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