Annotation of cf/README.hypervisor, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: Description of the hypervisor mode
        !             2: ==================================
        !             3: 
        !             4: The hypervisor mode of dynamips allows you to run simultaneously
        !             5: many virtual router instances, and to simulate ATM, Ethernet
        !             6: or Frame-Relay networks. 
        !             7: 
        !             8: Running dynamips in hypervisor mode
        !             9: ===================================
        !            10: 
        !            11: dynamips -H <tcp_port>
        !            12: 
        !            13: Managing the hypervisor
        !            14: =======================
        !            15: 
        !            16: You can connect directly to the TCP control port with telnet, or use
        !            17: dynagen/dynagui that will pass commands transparently. The second method
        !            18: is highly recommended.
        !            19: 
        !            20: The command syntax is simple: <module> <function> [arguments...]
        !            21: For example: "c7200 start R1" starts virtual instance named "R1".
        !            22: 
        !            23: The modules that are currently defined are given below:
        !            24: 
        !            25:   * hypervisor : General hypervisor management
        !            26:   * vm         : General virtual machine (VM) management
        !            27:   * c7200      : Virtual instances of Cisco 7200
        !            28:   * c3600      : Virtual instances of Cisco 3600
        !            29:   * nio        : Network Input/Output (NIO) descriptors
        !            30:   * nio_bridge : NIO bridges (shared media)
        !            31:   * atmsw      : ATM switches
        !            32:   * frsw       : Frame-Relay switches
        !            33:   * ethsw      : Ethernet switches
        !            34: 
        !            35: 
        !            36: Hypervisor management module ("hypervisor")
        !            37: ============================================
        !            38: 
        !            39: * "hypervisor module_list" : Display the module list.
        !            40: 
        !            41: * "hypervisor cmd_list <module>" : Display commands recognized by the
        !            42:   specified module.
        !            43: 
        !            44: * "hypervisor close" : Close the current session.
        !            45: 
        !            46: * "hypervisor stop"  : Destroy all objects and stop hypervisor.
        !            47: 
        !            48: * "hypervisor reset" : Destroy all objects (used to get an empty 
        !            49:   configuration)
        !            50: 
        !            51: * "hypervisor working_dir <directory>" : Set the directory to use to store
        !            52:   files.
        !            53: 
        !            54: * "hypervisor save_config <filename>" : Save the configuration of all objects
        !            55:   into the specified file.
        !            56: 
        !            57: 
        !            58: Virtual Machine module ("vm")
        !            59: =============================
        !            60: 
        !            61: * "vm list" : List all VM instances (c7200, c3600).
        !            62: 
        !            63: * "vm set_debug_level <instance_name> <level>" : Set the debug level
        !            64:   (which is a number) for a VM. By default, no specific debug is enabled
        !            65:   (level = 0).
        !            66: 
        !            67: * "vm set_ios <instance_name> <ios_file>" : Set the IOS image file to
        !            68:   use. There is no default.
        !            69: 
        !            70: * "vm set_config <instance_name> <config_reg>" : Set the config register
        !            71:   value.
        !            72: 
        !            73: * "vm set_ram <instance_name> <ram_size>" : Set the RAM size, specified
        !            74:   in Mbytes.
        !            75: 
        !            76: * "vm set_nvram <instance_name> <nvram_size>" : Set the NVRAM size,
        !            77:   specified in Kbytes.
        !            78: 
        !            79: * "vm set_ram_mmap <instance_name> <0|1>" : Enable/Disable use
        !            80:   of a mapped file to simulate router memory. By default, a mapped file
        !            81:   is used. This is a bit slower, but requires less memory.
        !            82: 
        !            83: * "vm suspend <instance_name>" : Suspend execution of the instance.
        !            84: 
        !            85: * "vm resume <instance_name>" : Resume execution of the instance.
        !            86: 
        !            87: * "vm set_clock_divisor <instance_name> <clock_div>" : Set the clock
        !            88:   divisor value. The higher is the value, the faster is the clock in the
        !            89:   virtual machine. The default is 4, but it is often required to adjust it.
        !            90: 
        !            91: * "vm set_idle_pc <instance_name> <pc_value>" : Set the idle Pointer
        !            92:   Counter (PC). You must determine it through the method explained in the
        !            93:   main README file.
        !            94: 
        !            95: * "vm set_exec_area <instance_name> <area_size>" : Set the exec area
        !            96:   size. The exec area is a pool of host memory used to store pages
        !            97:   translated by the JIT (they contain the native code corresponding to MIPS 
        !            98:   code pages).
        !            99: 
        !           100: * "vm set_disk0 <instance_name> <value>" : Set size of PCMCIA ATA disk0.
        !           101: 
        !           102: * "vm set_disk1 <instance_name> <value>" : Set size of PCMCIA ATA disk1.
        !           103: 
        !           104: * "vm set_conf_reg <instance_name> <value>" : Set the config register
        !           105:   value. The default is 0x2102. 
        !           106: 
        !           107: * "vm set_con_tcp_port <instance_name> <tcp_port>" : Set the TCP port
        !           108:   to use for console. By default, no TCP port is chosen, meaning that you
        !           109:   cannot get access to the console.
        !           110: 
        !           111: * "vm set_aux_tcp_port <instance_name> <tcp_port>" : Set the TCP port
        !           112:   to use for AUX port. By default, no TCP port is chosen, meaning that you
        !           113:   cannot get access to the AUX port.
        !           114: 
        !           115: * "vm cpu_info <instance_name> <cpu_id>" : Show info about the CPU identified
        !           116:   by "cpu_id". The boot CPU (which is typically the only CPU) has ID 0.
        !           117: 
        !           118: 
        !           119: Virtual Cisco 7200 instances module ("c7200")
        !           120: ==============================================
        !           121: 
        !           122: * "c7200 list" : List all existing Cisco 7200 instances.
        !           123: 
        !           124: * "c7200 create <instance_name> <instance_id>" : Create a new router 
        !           125:   instance. The ID must be unique and is used to name files on disk.
        !           126: 
        !           127: * "c7200 delete <instance_name>" : Delete the specified instance.
        !           128: 
        !           129: * "c7200 start <instance_name>" : Start the instance. 
        !           130:   At least the IOS image must be set.
        !           131: 
        !           132: * "c7200 stop <instance_name>" : Stop the instance. The settings are kept.
        !           133: 
        !           134: * "c7200 set_npe <instance_name> <npe_name>" : Set the NPE model.
        !           135:   For example: npe-100, npe-400, ... The default is "npe-200".
        !           136: 
        !           137: * "c7200 set_midplane <instance_name> <midplane_name>" : Set the midplane
        !           138:   model, it can be either "std" or "vxr". The default is "vxr".
        !           139: 
        !           140: * "c7200 set_mac_addr <instance_name> <mac_addr>" : Set the base MAC
        !           141:   address of the router. By default, the address is automatically generated
        !           142:   with this pattern : ca<instance_id>.<process_pid>.0000 (Cisco format).
        !           143: 
        !           144: * "c7200 add_pa_binding <instance_name> <slot> <pa_type>" : Add a
        !           145:   Port Adapter binding for the specified slot.
        !           146:   For example: "c7200 add_pa_binding R1 1 PA-A1" adds a PA-A1 card into
        !           147:   slot 1.
        !           148: 
        !           149: * "c7200 remove_pa_binding <instance_name> <slot>" : Remove a Port Adapter
        !           150:   binding (if it exists) for the specified slot.
        !           151: 
        !           152: * "c7200 pa_bindings <instance_name>" : Display all PA bindings for the
        !           153:   router instance.
        !           154: 
        !           155: * "c7200 add_nio_binding <instance_name> <slot> <port> <nio_name>":
        !           156:   Add a NIO binding for the interface designated by "slot/port".
        !           157:   For example: "c7200 add_nio_binding R1 1 0 nio1" (with PA-A1 bound
        !           158:   to slot 1) binds the NIO called "nio1" to the interface ATM1/0.
        !           159: 
        !           160: * "c7200 remove_nio_binding <instance_name> <slot> <port>":
        !           161:   Removes the NIO binding for the interface designated by "slot/port".
        !           162: 
        !           163: * "c7200 pa_nio_bindings <instance_name> <slot>": Display NIO bindings
        !           164:   for all ports of the specified slot.
        !           165: 
        !           166: * "c7200 pa_enable_nio <instance_name> <slot> <port>" : Enable NIO for
        !           167:   the interface "slot/port" (used when NIO has to be changed while the
        !           168:   virtual router is online).
        !           169: 
        !           170: * "c7200 pa_disable_nio <instance_name> <slot> <port>" : Disable NIO for
        !           171:   the interface "slot/port" (used when NIO has to be changed while the
        !           172:   virtual router is online).
        !           173: 
        !           174: * "c7200 pa_init_online <instance_name> <slot>" : Initialize a Port
        !           175:   Adapter while the router is online (this triggers an OIR event).
        !           176: 
        !           177: * "c7200 pa_stop_online <instance_name> <slot>" : Stop a Port
        !           178:   Adapter while the router is online (this triggers an OIR event).
        !           179: 
        !           180: * "c7200 show_hardware <instance_name>" : Display virtual hardware info 
        !           181:   about the instance.
        !           182: 
        !           183: 
        !           184: Virtual Cisco 3600 instances module ("c3600")
        !           185: ==============================================
        !           186: 
        !           187: * "c3600 list" : List all existing Cisco 3600 instances.
        !           188: 
        !           189: * "c3600 create <instance_name> <instance_id>" : Create a new router 
        !           190:   instance. The ID must be unique and is used to name files on disk.
        !           191: 
        !           192: * "c3600 delete <instance_name>" : Delete the specified instance.
        !           193: 
        !           194: * "c3600 start <instance_name>" : Start the instance. 
        !           195:   At least the IOS image must be set.
        !           196: 
        !           197: * "c3600 stop <instance_name>" : Stop the instance. The settings are kept.
        !           198: 
        !           199: * "c3600 set_chassis <instance_name> <chassis_name>" : Set the chassis model.
        !           200:   Possible values: 3620, 3640, 3660. The default is "3640".
        !           201: 
        !           202: * "c3600 set_mac_addr <instance_name> <mac_addr>" : Set the base MAC
        !           203:   address of the router. By default, the address is automatically generated
        !           204:   with this pattern : cc<instance_id>.<process_pid>.0000 (Cisco format).
        !           205: 
        !           206: * "c3600 add_nm_binding <instance_name> <slot> <pa_type>" : Add a
        !           207:   Network Module binding for the specified slot.
        !           208:   For example: "c3600 add_nm_binding R1 1 NM-1FE-TX" adds a NM-1FE-TX card 
        !           209:   into slot 1.
        !           210: 
        !           211: * "c3600 remove_pa_binding <instance_name> <slot>" : Remove a Network Module
        !           212:   binding (if it exists) for the specified slot.
        !           213: 
        !           214: * "c3600 nm_bindings <instance_name>" : Display all NM bindings for the
        !           215:   router instance.
        !           216: 
        !           217: * "c3600 add_nio_binding <instance_name> <slot> <port> <nio_name>":
        !           218:   Add a NIO binding for the interface designated by "slot/port".
        !           219:   For example: "c3600 add_nio_binding R1 1 0 nio1" (with NM-1FE-TX bound
        !           220:   to slot 1) binds the NIO called "nio1" to the interface FastEthernet1/0.
        !           221: 
        !           222: * "c3600 remove_nio_binding <instance_name> <slot> <port>":
        !           223:   Removes the NIO binding for the interface designated by "slot/port".
        !           224: 
        !           225: * "c3600 nm_nio_bindings <instance_name> <slot>": Display NIO bindings
        !           226:   for all ports of the specified slot.
        !           227: 
        !           228: * "c3600 nm_enable_nio <instance_name> <slot> <port>" : Enable NIO for
        !           229:   the interface "slot/port" (used when NIO has to be changed while the
        !           230:   virtual router is online).
        !           231: 
        !           232: * "c3600 nm_disable_nio <instance_name> <slot> <port>" : Disable NIO for
        !           233:   the interface "slot/port" (used when NIO has to be changed while the
        !           234:   virtual router is online).
        !           235: 
        !           236: * "c3600 show_hardware <instance_name>" : Display virtual hardware info 
        !           237:   about the instance.
        !           238: 
        !           239: 
        !           240: Network Input/Output (NIO) module ("nio")
        !           241: ==========================================
        !           242: 
        !           243: * "nio list" : List all exiting NIOs.
        !           244: 
        !           245: * "nio create_udp <nio_name> <local_port> <remote_host> <remote_port>" :
        !           246:   Create an UDP NIO with the specified parameters.
        !           247: 
        !           248: * "nio create_unix <nio_name> <local_file> <remote_file>" : 
        !           249:   Create an UNIX NIO with the specified parameters.
        !           250: 
        !           251: * "nio create_vde <nio_name> <control_file> <local_file>" : 
        !           252:   Create a VDE NIO with the specified parameters. VDE stands for "Virtual
        !           253:   Distributed Ethernet" and is compatible with UML (User-Mode-Linux) switch.
        !           254: 
        !           255: * "nio create_tap <nio_name> <tap_device>" : Create a TAP NIO. TAP devices
        !           256:   are supported only on Linux and FreeBSD and require root access.
        !           257: 
        !           258: * "nio create_gen_eth <nio_name> <eth_device>" : Create a generic ethernet
        !           259:   NIO, using PCAP (0.9.4 and greater). It requires root access.
        !           260: 
        !           261: * "nio create_linux_eth <nio_name> <eth_device>" : Create a Linux ethernet
        !           262:   NIO. It requires root access and is supported only on Linux platforms.
        !           263: 
        !           264: * "nio delete <nio_name>" : Delete the specified NIO. The NIO can be deleted
        !           265:   only when it is not anymore in use by another object.
        !           266: 
        !           267: * "nio set_debug <nio_name> <debug>" : Enable/Disable debugging for the
        !           268:   specified NIO. When debugging is enabled, received and emitted packets are
        !           269:   displayed at screen. It is mainly used to debug interface drivers.
        !           270: 
        !           271: 
        !           272: NIO bridge mdoule ("nio_bridge")
        !           273: =================================
        !           274: 
        !           275: * "nio_bridge list" : List all NIO bridges.
        !           276: 
        !           277: * "nio_bridge create <bridge_name>" : Create a NIO bridge. A NIO bridge
        !           278:   acts as a shared media (a kind of hub).
        !           279: 
        !           280: * "nio_bridge delete <bridge_name>" : Delete a NIO bridge.
        !           281: 
        !           282: * "nio_bridge add_nio <bridge_name> <nio_name>" : Add a NIO as new port
        !           283:   in a NIO bridge. The NIO must be created through the "nio" module.
        !           284: 
        !           285: * "nio_bridge remove_nio <bridge_name> <nio_name>" : Remove the specified
        !           286:   NIO as member of the NIO bridge.
        !           287: 
        !           288: 
        !           289: Virtual Ethernet switch ("ethsw")
        !           290: ==================================
        !           291: 
        !           292: * "ethsw list" : List all Ethernet switches.
        !           293: 
        !           294: * "ethsw create <switch_name>" : Create a new Ethernet switch.
        !           295: 
        !           296: * "ethsw delete <switch_name>" : Delete the specified Ethernet switch.
        !           297: 
        !           298: * "ethsw add_nio <switch_name> <nio_name>" : Add a NIO as new port in an
        !           299:   Ethernet switch. The NIO must be created through the "nio" module.
        !           300: 
        !           301: * "ethsw remove_nio <switch_name> <nio_name>" : Remove the specified NIO
        !           302:   as member of the Ethernet switch.
        !           303: 
        !           304: * "ethsw set_access_port <switch_name> <nio_name> <vlan_id>" : 
        !           305:   Set the specified port as an ACCESS port in VLAN <vlan_id>.
        !           306: 
        !           307: * "ethsw set_dot1q_port <switch_name> <nio_name> <native_vlan>" :
        !           308:   Set the specified port as a 802.1Q trunk port, with native 
        !           309:   VLAN <native_vlan>.
        !           310: 
        !           311: * "ethsw clear_mac_addr_table <switch_name>" : Clear the MAC address table.
        !           312: 
        !           313: * "ethsw show_mac_addr_table <switch_name>" : Show the MAC address table
        !           314:   (output format: Ethernet address, VLAN, NIO)
        !           315: 
        !           316: 
        !           317: Virtual ATM switch ("atmsw")
        !           318: =============================
        !           319: 
        !           320: * "atmsw list" : List all ATM switches.
        !           321: 
        !           322: * "atmsw create <switch_name>" : Create a new ATM switch.
        !           323: 
        !           324: * "atmsw delete <switch_name>" : Delete the specified ATM switch.
        !           325: 
        !           326: * "atmsw create_vpc <switch_name> <input_nio> <input_vpi> 
        !           327:   <output_nio> <output_vpi>" : 
        !           328:   Create a new Virtual Path connection (unidirectional).
        !           329: 
        !           330: * "atmsw delete_vpc <switch_name> <input_nio> <input_vpi> 
        !           331:   <output_nio> <output_vpi>" : 
        !           332:   Delete a Virtual Path connection (unidirectional).
        !           333: 
        !           334: * "atmsw create_vcc <switch_name> <input_nio> <input_vpi> <input_vci>
        !           335:   <output_nio> <output_vpi> <output_vci>" : 
        !           336:   Create a new Virtual Channel connection (unidirectional).
        !           337: 
        !           338: * "atmsw delete_vcc <switch_name> <input_nio> <input_vpi> <input_vci>
        !           339:   <output_nio> <output_vpi> <output_vci>" : 
        !           340:   Delete a Virtual Channel connection (unidirectional).
        !           341: 
        !           342: 
        !           343: Virtual Frame-Relay switch ("frsw")
        !           344: ====================================
        !           345: 
        !           346: * "frsw list" : List all Frame-Relay switches.
        !           347: 
        !           348: * "frsw create <switch_name>" : Create a new Frame-Relay switch.
        !           349: 
        !           350: * "frsw delete <switch_name>" : Delete the specified Frame-Relay switch.
        !           351: 
        !           352: * "frsw create_vc <switch_name> <input_nio> <input_dlci> 
        !           353:   <output_nio> <output_dlci>" : 
        !           354:   Create a new Virtual Circuit connection (unidirectional).
        !           355: 
        !           356: * "frsw delete_vc <switch_name> <input_nio> <input_dlci> 
        !           357:   <output_nio> <output_dlci>" : 
        !           358:   Delete a Virtual Circuit connection (unidirectional).
        !           359: 

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