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GMT Definition GMT GMT is an abbreviation of Greenwich Mean Time, the time recorded at the Greenwich Observatory in England, where by international convention the Earth's zero meridian is fixed. By definition, COHERENT fixes system time in GMT. It calculates local time as an offset of GMT; for example, the time zone for Chicago is six hours (360 minutes) behind Greenwich, so the local time for Chicago is calculated by subtracting 360 minutes from GMT. ***** See Also ***** definitions, gmtime(), localtime, time, time.h, TIMEZONE ***** Notes ***** The ANSI Standard replaces GMT with UTC (_u_n_i_v_e_r_s_e_l _t_e_m_p_s _c_o_o_r- _d_o_n_n_e, or universal coordinated time) for C programming. The change is mainly one of terminology rather than substance, as some signatories to international conventions object to naming the standard for global time after a village in England. Under international convention, there are two UTC standards: UTC1 is based on solar time and is identical to current GMT, whereas UTC2 uses atomic clocks that are corrected by comparison with pulsars. These standards drift apart as the earth's rotation slows; thus, ``leap seconds'' are inserted periodically into UTC1 to bridge the difference. COHERENT Lexicon Page 1
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