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coherent
Lexicon Introduction Lexicon
The Mark Williams Lexicon is a new approach to documentation of
computer software. The Lexicon is designed to improve documenta-
tion and eliminate some limitations found in more conventional
documentation.
***** How to Use the Lexicon *****
The Lexicon consists of one large document that contains entries
for every aspect of COHERENT. You will not have to search
through a number of different manuals to find the entry you are
looking for.
Every entry in the Lexicon has the same structure. The first
line gives the name of the topic being discussed, followed by its
type (e.g., CCoommmmaanndd).
The next lines briefly describe the item, then give the item's
usage, where applicable. These are followed by a brief discus-
sion of the item, and an example.
Cross-references follow. These can be to other entries or to
other texts. Diagnostics and notes, where applicable, conclude
each entry.
Internally, the Lexicon has a tree structure. The ``root'' entry
is the present entry, for LLeexxiiccoonn. Below this entry comes the
set of _O_v_e_r_v_i_e_w entries. Each Overview entry introduces a group
of entries; for example, the Overview entry for ssttrriinngg introduces
all of the string functions and macros, lists them, and gives a
lengthy example of how to use them.
Each entry cross-references other entries. These cross-referen-
ces point up the documentation tree, toward an overview article
and, ultimately, to the entry for Lexicon itself. They also
point down the tree to subordinate entries, and across to entries
on related subjects. For example, the entry for ggeettcchhaarr cross-
references SSTTDDIIOO, which is its Overview article, plus ppuuttcchhaarr and
ggeettcc, which are related entries of interest to the user. The
Lexicon is designed so that you can trace from any one entry to
any other, simply by following the chain of cross-references up
and down the documentation tree.
See the logic tree that is included in the appendices to this
manual for the full tree structure of the Lexicon.
***** Use the Lexicon *****
If, while reading an entry, you encounter a technical term that
you do not understand, look it up in the Lexicon. You should
find an entry for it. For example, if a function is said to
return a data type float and you do not know exactly what a float
is, look it up. You will find it described in full. In this
way, you should increase your understanding of COHERENT, and make
your programming easier and more productive.
COHERENT Lexicon Page 1
Lexicon Introduction Lexicon
***** Overview Articles *****
The Lexicon includes the following overview articles. Look at
the appropriate overview article for information on the subject
in which you are interested. The overview article will give you
an overview of the topic, and tell you which Lexicon articles you
should read to find detailed information.
C language
commands
definitions
device drivers
environmental variables
file formats
system maintenance
technical information
COHERENT Lexicon Page 2
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