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1.1 ! root 1: ! 2: ! 3: floppy disks Technical Information floppy disks ! 4: ! 5: ! 6: ! 7: ! 8: To use a floppy disk with COHERENT, you must: ! 9: (1) format it with /etc/fdformat, ! 10: (2) build an empty filesystem on it with /etc/mkfs, ! 11: (3) mount it with /bin/mount or /etc/mount, ! 12: (4) copy files to or from it, e.g. with cp or cpdir, and ! 13: (5) unmount it with /bin/umount or /etc/umount. ! 14: ! 15: Some commonly used diskette device names and formats are: ! 16: ! 17: ! 18: Device name Sectors/track Heads Sectors Bytes Format ! 19: /dev/f9a0 9 2 720 360 KB 5.25" ! 20: /dev/fqa0 9 2 1440 720 KB 3.5" ! 21: /dev/fha0 15 2 2400 1.2 MB 5.25" ! 22: /dev/fva0 18 2 2880 1.44 MB 3.5" ! 23: ! 24: ! 25: Device names ending in '0' indicate drive A:, names ending in '1' ! 26: indicate drive B:. ! 27: ! 28: For example, to copy directory /dir to a 5.25" high density dis- ! 29: kette in drive 0 (A:): ! 30: ! 31: ! 32: /etc/fdformat -a /dev/fha0 ! 33: /etc/badscan -v -o proto /dev/fha0 2400 ! 34: /etc/mkfs /dev/fha0 proto ! 35: rm proto ! 36: /etc/mount /dev/fha0 /f0 ! 37: cpdir -vd /dir /f0/dir ! 38: /etc/umount /dev/fha0 ! 39: ! 40: ! 41: /bin/mount and /bin/umount provide handy abbreviations for mount ! 42: and umount commands. For example, ! 43: ! 44: ! 45: mount f0 ! 46: cpdir -vd /dir /f0/dir ! 47: umount f0 ! 48: ! 49: ! 50: is a more convenient way to perform the last three commands in ! 51: the above example. ! 52: ! 53: ***** See Also ***** ! 54: ! 55: fd, fdformat, technical information ! 56: ! 57: ***** Notes ***** ! 58: ! 59: Because COHERENT does not write cached disk data to the disk un- ! 60: til a sync occurs or the disk device is unmounted, removing a ! 61: disk from the disk drive without unmounting it can produce incor- ! 62: ! 63: ! 64: COHERENT Lexicon Page 1 ! 65: ! 66: ! 67: ! 68: ! 69: floppy disks Technical Information floppy disks ! 70: ! 71: ! 72: ! 73: rect data or an invalid filesystem on the disk. Another disk in- ! 74: serted into the drive after a disk has removed without unmounting ! 75: may be clobbered by data intended for the first disk. Always be ! 76: sure to unmount disks before removing them from the disk drive. ! 77: ! 78: ! 79: ! 80: ! 81: ! 82: ! 83: ! 84: ! 85: ! 86: ! 87: ! 88: ! 89: ! 90: ! 91: ! 92: ! 93: ! 94: ! 95: ! 96: ! 97: ! 98: ! 99: ! 100: ! 101: ! 102: ! 103: ! 104: ! 105: ! 106: ! 107: ! 108: ! 109: ! 110: ! 111: ! 112: ! 113: ! 114: ! 115: ! 116: ! 117: ! 118: ! 119: ! 120: ! 121: ! 122: ! 123: ! 124: ! 125: ! 126: ! 127: ! 128: ! 129: ! 130: COHERENT Lexicon Page 2 ! 131: ! 132:
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