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3: floppy disks Technical Information floppy disks
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8: To use a floppy disk with COHERENT, you must:
9: (1) format it with /etc/fdformat,
10: (2) build an empty filesystem on it with /etc/mkfs,
11: (3) mount it with /bin/mount or /etc/mount,
12: (4) copy files to or from it, e.g. with cp or cpdir, and
13: (5) unmount it with /bin/umount or /etc/umount.
14:
15: Some commonly used diskette device names and formats are:
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18: Device name Sectors/track Heads Sectors Bytes Format
19: /dev/f9a0 9 2 720 360 KB 5.25"
20: /dev/fqa0 9 2 1440 720 KB 3.5"
21: /dev/fha0 15 2 2400 1.2 MB 5.25"
22: /dev/fva0 18 2 2880 1.44 MB 3.5"
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25: Device names ending in '0' indicate drive A:, names ending in '1'
26: indicate drive B:.
27:
28: For example, to copy directory /dir to a 5.25" high density dis-
29: kette in drive 0 (A:):
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32: /etc/fdformat -a /dev/fha0
33: /etc/badscan -v -o proto /dev/fha0 2400
34: /etc/mkfs /dev/fha0 proto
35: rm proto
36: /etc/mount /dev/fha0 /f0
37: cpdir -vd /dir /f0/dir
38: /etc/umount /dev/fha0
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41: /bin/mount and /bin/umount provide handy abbreviations for mount
42: and umount commands. For example,
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45: mount f0
46: cpdir -vd /dir /f0/dir
47: umount f0
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50: is a more convenient way to perform the last three commands in
51: the above example.
52:
53: ***** See Also *****
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55: fd, fdformat, technical information
56:
57: ***** Notes *****
58:
59: Because COHERENT does not write cached disk data to the disk un-
60: til a sync occurs or the disk device is unmounted, removing a
61: disk from the disk drive without unmounting it can produce incor-
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64: COHERENT Lexicon Page 1
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69: floppy disks Technical Information floppy disks
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73: rect data or an invalid filesystem on the disk. Another disk in-
74: serted into the drive after a disk has removed without unmounting
75: may be clobbered by data intended for the first disk. Always be
76: sure to unmount disks before removing them from the disk drive.
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130: COHERENT Lexicon Page 2
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