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1.1 root 1:
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3: system() General Function system()
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8: Pass a command to the shell for execution
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10: iinntt ssyysstteemm(_c_o_m_m_a_n_d_l_i_n_e) cchhaarr *_c_o_m_m_a_n_d_l_i_n_e;
11:
12: system passes _c_o_m_m_a_n_d_l_i_n_e to the shell sshh, which loads it into
13: memory and executes it. ssyysstteemm executes commands exactly as if
14: they had been typed at the COHERENT command level. system may be
15: used by commands such as ed, which can pass commands to the
16: COHERENT shell in addition to processing normal interactive re-
17: quests.
18:
19: ***** Example *****
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21: This example uses ssyysstteemm to list the names of all C source files
22: in the parent directory.
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24:
25: #include <stdio.h>
26: main()
27: {
28: system("cd .. ; ls *.c > mytemp; cat mytemp");
29: }
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31:
32: ***** See Also *****
33:
34: exec, fork(), general functions, popen(), wait
35:
36: ***** Diagnostics *****
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38: ssyysstteemm returns the exit status of the child process, in the for-
39: mat described in wait: exit status in the high byte, signal in-
40: formation in the low byte. Zero normally means success, whereas
41: nonzero normally means failure. This, however, depends on the
42: command. If the shell is not executable, system returns a
43: special code of octal 0177.
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64: COHERENT Lexicon Page 1
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