Annotation of coherent/g/usr/bin/gzip/texinfo.tex, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: %% TeX macros to handle texinfo files
                      2: 
                      3: %   Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
                      4: 
                      5: %This texinfo.tex file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                      6: %modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
                      7: %published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
                      8: %your option) any later version.
                      9: 
                     10: %This texinfo.tex file is distributed in the hope that it will be
                     11: %useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
                     12: %of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
                     13: %General Public License for more details.
                     14: 
                     15: %You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     16: %along with this texinfo.tex file; see the file COPYING.  If not, write
                     17: %to the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139,
                     18: %USA.
                     19: 
                     20: 
                     21: %In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program.
                     22: %You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve
                     23: %what you give them.   Help stamp out software-hoarding!
                     24: 
                     25: \def\texinfoversion{2.73}
                     26: \message{Loading texinfo package [Version \texinfoversion]:}
                     27: \message{}
                     28: 
                     29: % Print the version number if in a .fmt file.
                     30: \everyjob{\message{[Texinfo version \texinfoversion]}\message{}}
                     31: 
                     32: % Save some parts of plain tex whose names we will redefine.
                     33: 
                     34: \let\ptexlbrace=\{
                     35: \let\ptexrbrace=\}
                     36: \let\ptexdots=\dots
                     37: \let\ptexdot=\.
                     38: \let\ptexstar=\*
                     39: \let\ptexend=\end
                     40: \let\ptexbullet=\bullet
                     41: \let\ptexb=\b
                     42: \let\ptexc=\c
                     43: \let\ptexi=\i
                     44: \let\ptext=\t
                     45: \let\ptexl=\l
                     46: \let\ptexL=\L
                     47: 
                     48: \def\tie{\penalty 10000\ }     % Save plain tex definition of ~.
                     49: 
                     50: \message{Basics,}
                     51: \chardef\other=12
                     52: 
                     53: % If this character appears in an error message or help string, it
                     54: % starts a new line in the output.
                     55: \newlinechar = `^^J
                     56: 
                     57: \hyphenation{ap-pen-dix}
                     58: \hyphenation{mini-buf-fer mini-buf-fers}
                     59: \hyphenation{eshell}
                     60: 
                     61: % Margin to add to right of even pages, to left of odd pages.
                     62: \newdimen \bindingoffset  \bindingoffset=0pt
                     63: \newdimen \normaloffset   \normaloffset=\hoffset
                     64: \newdimen\pagewidth \newdimen\pageheight
                     65: \pagewidth=\hsize \pageheight=\vsize
                     66: 
                     67: % Sometimes it is convenient to have everything in the transcript file
                     68: % and nothing on the terminal.  We don't just call \tracingall here,
                     69: % since that produces some useless output on the terminal.
                     70: %
                     71: \def\gloggingall{\begingroup \globaldefs = 1 \loggingall \endgroup}%
                     72: \def\loggingall{\tracingcommands2 \tracingstats2 
                     73:    \tracingpages1 \tracingoutput1 \tracinglostchars1 
                     74:    \tracingmacros2 \tracingparagraphs1 \tracingrestores1 
                     75:    \showboxbreadth\maxdimen\showboxdepth\maxdimen
                     76: }%
                     77: 
                     78: %---------------------Begin change-----------------------
                     79: %
                     80: %%%% For @cropmarks command.
                     81: % Dimensions to add cropmarks at corners Added by P. A. MacKay, 12 Nov. 1986
                     82: %
                     83: \newdimen\cornerlong \newdimen\cornerthick
                     84: \newdimen \topandbottommargin
                     85: \newdimen \outerhsize \newdimen \outervsize
                     86: \cornerlong=1pc\cornerthick=.3pt       % These set size of cropmarks
                     87: \outerhsize=7in
                     88: %\outervsize=9.5in
                     89: % Alternative @smallbook page size is 9.25in
                     90: \outervsize=9.25in
                     91: \topandbottommargin=.75in
                     92: %
                     93: %---------------------End change-----------------------
                     94: 
                     95: % \onepageout takes a vbox as an argument.  Note that \pagecontents
                     96: % does insertions itself, but you have to call it yourself.
                     97: \chardef\PAGE=255  \output={\onepageout{\pagecontents\PAGE}}
                     98: \def\onepageout#1{\hoffset=\normaloffset
                     99: \ifodd\pageno  \advance\hoffset by \bindingoffset
                    100: \else \advance\hoffset by -\bindingoffset\fi
                    101: {\escapechar=`\\\relax % makes sure backslash is used in output files.
                    102: \shipout\vbox{{\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makeheadline} \pagebody{#1}%
                    103: {\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makefootline}}}%
                    104: \advancepageno \ifnum\outputpenalty>-20000 \else\dosupereject\fi}
                    105: 
                    106: %%%% For @cropmarks command %%%%
                    107: 
                    108: % Here is a modification of the main output routine for Near East Publications
                    109: % This provides right-angle cropmarks at all four corners.
                    110: % The contents of the page are centerlined into the cropmarks,
                    111: % and any desired binding offset is added as an \hskip on either
                    112: % site of the centerlined box.  (P. A. MacKay, 12 November, 1986)
                    113: %
                    114: \def\croppageout#1{\hoffset=0pt % make sure this doesn't mess things up
                    115:                 \shipout
                    116:                 \vbox to \outervsize{\hsize=\outerhsize
                    117:                  \vbox{\line{\ewtop\hfill\ewtop}}
                    118:                  \nointerlineskip
                    119:                  \line{\vbox{\moveleft\cornerthick\nstop}
                    120:                        \hfill
                    121:                        \vbox{\moveright\cornerthick\nstop}}
                    122:                  \vskip \topandbottommargin
                    123:                  \centerline{\ifodd\pageno\hskip\bindingoffset\fi
                    124:                        \vbox{
                    125:                        {\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makeheadline}
                    126:                        \pagebody{#1}
                    127:                        {\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makefootline}}
                    128:                        \ifodd\pageno\else\hskip\bindingoffset\fi}
                    129:                 \vskip \topandbottommargin plus1fill minus1fill
                    130:                  \boxmaxdepth\cornerthick
                    131:                  \line{\vbox{\moveleft\cornerthick\nsbot}
                    132:                        \hfill
                    133:                        \vbox{\moveright\cornerthick\nsbot}}
                    134:                  \nointerlineskip
                    135:                  \vbox{\line{\ewbot\hfill\ewbot}}
                    136:        }
                    137:   \advancepageno 
                    138:   \ifnum\outputpenalty>-20000 \else\dosupereject\fi}
                    139: %
                    140: % Do @cropmarks to get crop marks
                    141: \def\cropmarks{\let\onepageout=\croppageout }
                    142: 
                    143: \def\pagebody#1{\vbox to\pageheight{\boxmaxdepth=\maxdepth #1}}
                    144: {\catcode`\@ =11
                    145: \gdef\pagecontents#1{\ifvoid\topins\else\unvbox\topins\fi
                    146: \dimen@=\dp#1 \unvbox#1
                    147: \ifvoid\footins\else\vskip\skip\footins\footnoterule \unvbox\footins\fi
                    148: \ifr@ggedbottom \kern-\dimen@ \vfil \fi}
                    149: }
                    150: 
                    151: %
                    152: % Here are the rules for the cropmarks.  Note that they are
                    153: % offset so that the space between them is truly \outerhsize or \outervsize
                    154: % (P. A. MacKay, 12 November, 1986)
                    155: %
                    156: \def\ewtop{\vrule height\cornerthick depth0pt width\cornerlong}
                    157: \def\nstop{\vbox
                    158:   {\hrule height\cornerthick depth\cornerlong width\cornerthick}}
                    159: \def\ewbot{\vrule height0pt depth\cornerthick width\cornerlong}
                    160: \def\nsbot{\vbox
                    161:   {\hrule height\cornerlong depth\cornerthick width\cornerthick}}
                    162: 
                    163: % Parse an argument, then pass it to #1.
                    164: % The argument can be delimited with [...] or with "..." or braces
                    165: % or it can be a whole line.
                    166: % #1 should be a macro which expects
                    167: % an ordinary undelimited TeX argument.
                    168: 
                    169: \def\parsearg #1{\let\next=#1\begingroup\obeylines\futurelet\temp\parseargx}
                    170: 
                    171: \def\parseargx{%
                    172: \ifx \obeyedspace\temp \aftergroup\parseargdiscardspace \else%
                    173: \aftergroup \parseargline %
                    174: \fi \endgroup}
                    175: 
                    176: {\obeyspaces %
                    177: \gdef\parseargdiscardspace {\begingroup\obeylines\futurelet\temp\parseargx}}
                    178: 
                    179: \gdef\obeyedspace{\ }
                    180: 
                    181: \def\parseargline{\begingroup \obeylines \parsearglinex}
                    182: {\obeylines %
                    183: \gdef\parsearglinex #1^^M{\endgroup \next {#1}}}
                    184: 
                    185: \def\flushcr{\ifx\par\lisppar \def\next##1{}\else \let\next=\relax \fi \next}
                    186: 
                    187: %% These are used to keep @begin/@end levels from running away
                    188: %% Call \inENV within environments (after a \begingroup)
                    189: \newif\ifENV \ENVfalse \def\inENV{\ifENV\relax\else\ENVtrue\fi}
                    190: \def\ENVcheck{%
                    191: \ifENV\errmessage{Still within an environment.  Type Return to continue.}
                    192: \endgroup\fi} % This is not perfect, but it should reduce lossage
                    193: 
                    194: % @begin foo  is the same as @foo, for now.
                    195: \newhelp\EMsimple{Type <Return> to continue}
                    196: 
                    197: \outer\def\begin{\parsearg\beginxxx}
                    198: 
                    199: \def\beginxxx #1{%
                    200: \expandafter\ifx\csname #1\endcsname\relax
                    201: {\errhelp=\EMsimple \errmessage{Undefined command @begin #1}}\else
                    202: \csname #1\endcsname\fi}
                    203: 
                    204: %% @end foo executes the definition of \Efoo.
                    205: %% foo can be delimited by doublequotes or brackets.
                    206: 
                    207: \def\end{\parsearg\endxxx}
                    208: 
                    209: \def\endxxx #1{%
                    210: \expandafter\ifx\csname E#1\endcsname\relax
                    211: \expandafter\ifx\csname #1\endcsname\relax
                    212: \errmessage{Undefined command @end #1}\else
                    213: \errorE{#1}\fi\fi
                    214: \csname E#1\endcsname}
                    215: \def\errorE#1{
                    216: {\errhelp=\EMsimple \errmessage{@end #1 not within #1 environment}}}
                    217: 
                    218: % Single-spacing is done by various environments.
                    219: 
                    220: \newskip\singlespaceskip \singlespaceskip = \baselineskip
                    221: \def\singlespace{%
                    222: {\advance \baselineskip by -\singlespaceskip
                    223: \kern \baselineskip}%
                    224: \baselineskip=\singlespaceskip
                    225: }
                    226: 
                    227: %% Simple single-character @ commands
                    228: 
                    229: % @@ prints an @
                    230: % Kludge this until the fonts are right (grr).
                    231: \def\@{{\tt \char '100}}
                    232: 
                    233: % Define @` and @' to be the same as ` and '
                    234: % but suppressing ligatures.
                    235: \def\`{{`}}
                    236: \def\'{{'}}
                    237: 
                    238: % Used to generate quoted braces.
                    239: 
                    240: \def\mylbrace {{\tt \char '173}}
                    241: \def\myrbrace {{\tt \char '175}}
                    242: \let\{=\mylbrace
                    243: \let\}=\myrbrace
                    244: 
                    245: % @: forces normal size whitespace following.
                    246: \def\:{\spacefactor=1000 }
                    247: 
                    248: % @* forces a line break.
                    249: \def\*{\hfil\break\hbox{}\ignorespaces}
                    250: 
                    251: % @. is an end-of-sentence period.
                    252: \def\.{.\spacefactor=3000 }
                    253: 
                    254: % @w prevents a word break.  Without the \leavevmode, @w at the
                    255: % beginning of a paragraph, when TeX is still in vertical mode, would
                    256: % produce a whole line of output instead of starting the paragraph.
                    257: \def\w#1{\leavevmode\hbox{#1}}
                    258: 
                    259: % @group ... @end group forces ... to be all on one page, by enclosing
                    260: % it in a TeX vbox.  We use \vtop instead of \vbox to construct the box
                    261: % to keep its height that of a normal line.  According to the rules for
                    262: % \topskip (p.114 of the TeXbook), the glue inserted is
                    263: % max (\topskip - \ht (first item), 0).  If that height is large,
                    264: % therefore, no glue is inserted, and the space between the headline and
                    265: % the text is small, which looks bad.
                    266: % 
                    267: \def\group{\begingroup
                    268:   \ifnum\catcode13=\active \else
                    269:     \errhelp = \groupinvalidhelp
                    270:     \errmessage{@group invalid in context where filling is enabled}%
                    271:   \fi
                    272:   \def\Egroup{\egroup\endgroup}%
                    273:   \vtop\bgroup
                    274: }
                    275: %
                    276: % TeX puts in an \escapechar (i.e., `@') at the beginning of the help
                    277: % message, so this ends up printing `@group can only ...'.
                    278: % 
                    279: \newhelp\groupinvalidhelp{%
                    280: group can only be used in environments such as @example,^^J%
                    281: where each line of input produces a line of output.}
                    282: 
                    283: % @need space-in-mils
                    284: % forces a page break if there is not space-in-mils remaining.
                    285: 
                    286: \newdimen\mil  \mil=0.001in
                    287: 
                    288: \def\need{\parsearg\needx}
                    289: 
                    290: % Old definition--didn't work.
                    291: %\def\needx #1{\par %
                    292: %% This method tries to make TeX break the page naturally
                    293: %% if the depth of the box does not fit.
                    294: %{\baselineskip=0pt%
                    295: %\vtop to #1\mil{\vfil}\kern -#1\mil\penalty 10000
                    296: %\prevdepth=-1000pt
                    297: %}}
                    298: 
                    299: \def\needx#1{%
                    300:   % Go into vertical mode, so we don't make a big box in the middle of a
                    301:   % paragraph.
                    302:   \par
                    303:   %
                    304:   % Don't add any leading before our big empty box, but allow a page
                    305:   % break, since the best break might be right here.
                    306:   \allowbreak
                    307:   \nointerlineskip
                    308:   \vtop to #1\mil{\vfil}%
                    309:   % 
                    310:   % TeX does not even consider page breaks if a penalty added to the
                    311:   % main vertical list is 10000 or more.  But in order to see if the
                    312:   % empty box we just added fits on the page, we must make it consider
                    313:   % page breaks.  On the other hand, we don't want to actually break the
                    314:   % page after the empty box.  So we use a penalty of 9999.
                    315:   % 
                    316:   % There is an extremely small chance that TeX will actually break the
                    317:   % page at this \penalty, if there are no other feasible breakpoints in
                    318:   % sight.  (If the user is using lots of big @group commands, which
                    319:   % almost-but-not-quite fill up a page, TeX will have a hard time doing
                    320:   % good page breaking, for example.)  However, I could not construct an
                    321:   % example where a page broke at this \penalty; if it happens in a real
                    322:   % document, then we can reconsider our strategy.
                    323:   \penalty9999
                    324:   %
                    325:   % Back up by the size of the box, whether we did a page break or not.
                    326:   \kern -#1\mil
                    327:   %
                    328:   % Do not allow a page break right after this kern.
                    329:   \nobreak
                    330: }
                    331: 
                    332: % @br   forces paragraph break
                    333: 
                    334: \let\br = \par
                    335: 
                    336: % @dots{}  output some dots
                    337: 
                    338: \def\dots{$\ldots$}
                    339: 
                    340: % @page    forces the start of a new page
                    341: 
                    342: \def\page{\par\vfill\supereject}
                    343: 
                    344: % @exdent text....
                    345: % outputs text on separate line in roman font, starting at standard page margin
                    346: 
                    347: % This records the amount of indent in the innermost environment.
                    348: % That's how much \exdent should take out.
                    349: \newskip\exdentamount
                    350: 
                    351: % This defn is used inside fill environments such as @defun.
                    352: \def\exdent{\parsearg\exdentyyy}
                    353: \def\exdentyyy #1{{\hfil\break\hbox{\kern -\exdentamount{\rm#1}}\hfil\break}}
                    354: 
                    355: % This defn is used inside nofill environments such as @example.
                    356: \def\nofillexdent{\parsearg\nofillexdentyyy}
                    357: \def\nofillexdentyyy #1{{\advance \leftskip by -\exdentamount
                    358: \leftline{\hskip\leftskip{\rm#1}}}}
                    359: 
                    360: %\hbox{{\rm#1}}\hfil\break}}
                    361: 
                    362: % @include file    insert text of that file as input.
                    363: 
                    364: \def\include{\parsearg\includezzz}
                    365: \def\includezzz #1{{\def\thisfile{#1}\input #1
                    366: }}
                    367: 
                    368: \def\thisfile{}
                    369: 
                    370: % @center line   outputs that line, centered
                    371: 
                    372: \def\center{\parsearg\centerzzz}
                    373: \def\centerzzz #1{{\advance\hsize by -\leftskip
                    374: \advance\hsize by -\rightskip
                    375: \centerline{#1}}}
                    376: 
                    377: % @sp n   outputs n lines of vertical space
                    378: 
                    379: \def\sp{\parsearg\spxxx}
                    380: \def\spxxx #1{\par \vskip #1\baselineskip}
                    381: 
                    382: % @comment ...line which is ignored...
                    383: % @c is the same as @comment
                    384: % @ignore ... @end ignore  is another way to write a comment
                    385: 
                    386: \def\comment{\catcode 64=\other \catcode 123=\other \catcode 125=\other%
                    387: \parsearg \commentxxx}
                    388: 
                    389: \def\commentxxx #1{\catcode 64=0 \catcode 123=1 \catcode 125=2 }
                    390: 
                    391: \let\c=\comment
                    392: 
                    393: % Prevent errors for section commands.
                    394: % Used in @ignore and in failing conditionals.
                    395: \def\ignoresections{%
                    396: \let\chapter=\relax
                    397: \let\unnumbered=\relax
                    398: \let\top=\relax
                    399: \let\unnumberedsec=\relax
                    400: \let\unnumberedsection=\relax
                    401: \let\unnumberedsubsec=\relax
                    402: \let\unnumberedsubsection=\relax
                    403: \let\unnumberedsubsubsec=\relax
                    404: \let\unnumberedsubsubsection=\relax
                    405: \let\section=\relax
                    406: \let\subsec=\relax
                    407: \let\subsubsec=\relax
                    408: \let\subsection=\relax
                    409: \let\subsubsection=\relax
                    410: \let\appendix=\relax
                    411: \let\appendixsec=\relax
                    412: \let\appendixsection=\relax
                    413: \let\appendixsubsec=\relax
                    414: \let\appendixsubsection=\relax
                    415: \let\appendixsubsubsec=\relax
                    416: \let\appendixsubsubsection=\relax
                    417: \let\contents=\relax
                    418: \let\smallbook=\relax
                    419: \let\titlepage=\relax
                    420: }
                    421: 
                    422: \def\ignore{\begingroup\ignoresections
                    423: % Make sure that spaces turn into tokens that match what \ignorexxx wants.
                    424: \catcode32=10
                    425: \ignorexxx}
                    426: \long\def\ignorexxx #1\end ignore{\endgroup\ignorespaces}
                    427: 
                    428: \def\direntry{\begingroup\direntryxxx}
                    429: \long\def\direntryxxx #1\end direntry{\endgroup\ignorespaces}
                    430: 
                    431: % Conditionals to test whether a flag is set.
                    432: 
                    433: \def\ifset{\begingroup\ignoresections\parsearg\ifsetxxx}
                    434: 
                    435: \def\ifsetxxx #1{\endgroup
                    436: \expandafter\ifx\csname IF#1\endcsname\relax \let\temp=\ifsetfail
                    437: \else \let\temp=\relax \fi
                    438: \temp}
                    439: \def\Eifset{}
                    440: \def\ifsetfail{\begingroup\ignoresections\ifsetfailxxx}
                    441: \long\def\ifsetfailxxx #1\end ifset{\endgroup\ignorespaces}
                    442: 
                    443: \def\ifclear{\begingroup\ignoresections\parsearg\ifclearxxx}
                    444: 
                    445: \def\ifclearxxx #1{\endgroup
                    446: \expandafter\ifx\csname IF#1\endcsname\relax \let\temp=\relax
                    447: \else \let\temp=\ifclearfail \fi
                    448: \temp}
                    449: \def\Eifclear{}
                    450: \def\ifclearfail{\begingroup\ignoresections\ifclearfailxxx}
                    451: \long\def\ifclearfailxxx #1\end ifclear{\endgroup\ignorespaces}
                    452: 
                    453: % @set foo     to set the flag named foo.
                    454: % @clear foo   to clear the flag named foo.
                    455: \def\set{\parsearg\setxxx}
                    456: \def\setxxx #1{
                    457: \expandafter\let\csname IF#1\endcsname=\set}
                    458: 
                    459: \def\clear{\parsearg\clearxxx}
                    460: \def\clearxxx #1{
                    461: \expandafter\let\csname IF#1\endcsname=\relax}
                    462: 
                    463: % Some texinfo constructs that are trivial in tex
                    464: 
                    465: \def\iftex{}
                    466: \def\Eiftex{}
                    467: \def\ifinfo{\begingroup\ignoresections\ifinfoxxx}
                    468: \long\def\ifinfoxxx #1\end ifinfo{\endgroup\ignorespaces}
                    469: 
                    470: \long\def\menu #1\end menu{}
                    471: \def\asis#1{#1}
                    472: 
                    473: % @math means output in math mode.
                    474: % We don't use $'s directly in the definition of \math because control
                    475: % sequences like \math are expanded when the toc file is written.  Then,
                    476: % we read the toc file back, the $'s will be normal characters (as they
                    477: % should be, according to the definition of Texinfo).  So we must use a
                    478: % control sequence to switch into and out of math mode.
                    479: % 
                    480: % This isn't quite enough for @math to work properly in indices, but it
                    481: % seems unlikely it will ever be needed there.
                    482: % 
                    483: \let\implicitmath = $
                    484: \def\math#1{\implicitmath #1\implicitmath}
                    485: 
                    486: \def\node{\ENVcheck\parsearg\nodezzz}
                    487: \def\nodezzz#1{\nodexxx [#1,]}
                    488: \def\nodexxx[#1,#2]{\gdef\lastnode{#1}}
                    489: \let\lastnode=\relax
                    490: 
                    491: \def\donoderef{\ifx\lastnode\relax\else
                    492: \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\setref{\lastnode}\fi
                    493: \let\lastnode=\relax}
                    494: 
                    495: \def\unnumbnoderef{\ifx\lastnode\relax\else
                    496: \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\unnumbsetref{\lastnode}\fi
                    497: \let\lastnode=\relax}
                    498: 
                    499: \def\appendixnoderef{\ifx\lastnode\relax\else
                    500: \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\appendixsetref{\lastnode}\fi
                    501: \let\lastnode=\relax}
                    502: 
                    503: \let\refill=\relax
                    504:   
                    505: % @setfilename is done at the beginning of every texinfo file.
                    506: % So open here the files we need to have open while reading the input.
                    507: % This makes it possible to make a .fmt file for texinfo.
                    508: \def\setfilename{%
                    509:    \readauxfile
                    510:    \opencontents
                    511:    \openindices
                    512:    \fixbackslash  % Turn off hack to swallow `\input texinfo'.
                    513:    \global\let\setfilename=\comment % Ignore extra @setfilename cmds.
                    514:    \comment % Ignore the actual filename.
                    515: }
                    516: 
                    517: \outer\def\bye{\pagealignmacro\tracingstats=1\ptexend}
                    518: 
                    519: \def\inforef #1{\inforefzzz #1,,,,**}
                    520: \def\inforefzzz #1,#2,#3,#4**{See Info file \file{\losespace#3{}},
                    521:   node \samp{\losespace#1{}}}
                    522: \def\losespace #1{#1}
                    523: 
                    524: \message{fonts,}
                    525: 
                    526: % Font-change commands.
                    527: 
                    528: % Texinfo supports the sans serif font style, which plain TeX does not.
                    529: % So we set up a \sf analogous to plain's \rm, etc.
                    530: \newfam\sffam
                    531: \def\sf{\fam=\sffam \tensf}
                    532: \let\li = \sf % Sometimes we call it \li, not \sf.
                    533: 
                    534: %% Try out Computer Modern fonts at \magstephalf
                    535: \let\mainmagstep=\magstephalf
                    536: 
                    537: \ifx\bigger\relax
                    538: \let\mainmagstep=\magstep1
                    539: \font\textrm=cmr12
                    540: \font\texttt=cmtt12
                    541: \else
                    542: \font\textrm=cmr10 scaled \mainmagstep
                    543: \font\texttt=cmtt10 scaled \mainmagstep
                    544: \fi
                    545: % Instead of cmb10, you many want to use cmbx10.
                    546: % cmbx10 is a prettier font on its own, but cmb10
                    547: % looks better when embedded in a line with cmr10.
                    548: \font\textbf=cmb10 scaled \mainmagstep 
                    549: \font\textit=cmti10 scaled \mainmagstep
                    550: \font\textsl=cmsl10 scaled \mainmagstep
                    551: \font\textsf=cmss10 scaled \mainmagstep
                    552: \font\textsc=cmcsc10 scaled \mainmagstep
                    553: \font\texti=cmmi10 scaled \mainmagstep
                    554: \font\textsy=cmsy10 scaled \mainmagstep
                    555: 
                    556: % A few fonts for @defun, etc.
                    557: \font\defbf=cmbx10 scaled \magstep1 %was 1314
                    558: \font\deftt=cmtt10 scaled \magstep1
                    559: \def\df{\let\tentt=\deftt \let\tenbf = \defbf \bf}
                    560: 
                    561: % Fonts for indices and small examples.
                    562: % We actually use the slanted font rather than the italic, 
                    563: % because texinfo normally uses the slanted fonts for that.
                    564: % Do not make many font distinctions in general in the index, since they
                    565: % aren't very useful.
                    566: \font\ninett=cmtt9
                    567: \font\indrm=cmr9
                    568: \font\indit=cmsl9
                    569: \let\indsl=\indit
                    570: \let\indtt=\ninett
                    571: \let\indsf=\indrm
                    572: \let\indbf=\indrm
                    573: \let\indsc=\indrm
                    574: \font\indi=cmmi9
                    575: \font\indsy=cmsy9
                    576: 
                    577: % Fonts for headings
                    578: \font\chaprm=cmbx12 scaled \magstep2
                    579: \font\chapit=cmti12 scaled \magstep2
                    580: \font\chapsl=cmsl12 scaled \magstep2
                    581: \font\chaptt=cmtt12 scaled \magstep2
                    582: \font\chapsf=cmss12 scaled \magstep2
                    583: \let\chapbf=\chaprm
                    584: \font\chapsc=cmcsc10 scaled\magstep3
                    585: \font\chapi=cmmi12 scaled \magstep2
                    586: \font\chapsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep3
                    587: 
                    588: \font\secrm=cmbx12 scaled \magstep1
                    589: \font\secit=cmti12 scaled \magstep1
                    590: \font\secsl=cmsl12 scaled \magstep1
                    591: \font\sectt=cmtt12 scaled \magstep1
                    592: \font\secsf=cmss12 scaled \magstep1
                    593: \font\secbf=cmbx12 scaled \magstep1
                    594: \font\secsc=cmcsc10 scaled\magstep2
                    595: \font\seci=cmmi12 scaled \magstep1
                    596: \font\secsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep2
                    597: 
                    598: % \font\ssecrm=cmbx10 scaled \magstep1    % This size an font looked bad.
                    599: % \font\ssecit=cmti10 scaled \magstep1    % The letters were too crowded.
                    600: % \font\ssecsl=cmsl10 scaled \magstep1
                    601: % \font\ssectt=cmtt10 scaled \magstep1
                    602: % \font\ssecsf=cmss10 scaled \magstep1
                    603: 
                    604: %\font\ssecrm=cmb10 scaled 1315        % Note the use of cmb rather than cmbx.
                    605: %\font\ssecit=cmti10 scaled 1315       % Also, the size is a little larger than
                    606: %\font\ssecsl=cmsl10 scaled 1315       % being scaled magstep1.
                    607: %\font\ssectt=cmtt10 scaled 1315
                    608: %\font\ssecsf=cmss10 scaled 1315
                    609: 
                    610: %\let\ssecbf=\ssecrm
                    611: 
                    612: \font\ssecrm=cmbx12 scaled \magstephalf
                    613: \font\ssecit=cmti12 scaled \magstephalf
                    614: \font\ssecsl=cmsl12 scaled \magstephalf
                    615: \font\ssectt=cmtt12 scaled \magstephalf
                    616: \font\ssecsf=cmss12 scaled \magstephalf
                    617: \font\ssecbf=cmbx12 scaled \magstephalf
                    618: \font\ssecsc=cmcsc10 scaled \magstep1 
                    619: \font\sseci=cmmi12 scaled \magstephalf
                    620: \font\ssecsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep1
                    621: % The smallcaps and symbol fonts should actually be scaled \magstep1.5,
                    622: % but that is not a standard magnification.
                    623: 
                    624: % Fonts for title page:
                    625: \font\titlerm = cmbx12 scaled \magstep3
                    626: \let\authorrm = \secrm
                    627: 
                    628: % In order for the font changes to affect most math symbols and letters,
                    629: % we have to define the \textfont of the standard families.  Since
                    630: % texinfo doesn't allow for producing subscripts and superscripts, we
                    631: % don't bother to reset \scriptfont and \scriptscriptfont (which would
                    632: % also require loading a lot more fonts).
                    633: % 
                    634: \def\resetmathfonts{%
                    635:   \textfont0 = \tenrm \textfont1 = \teni \textfont2 = \tensy
                    636:   \textfont\itfam = \tenit \textfont\slfam = \tensl \textfont\bffam = \tenbf
                    637:   \textfont\ttfam = \tentt \textfont\sffam = \tensf
                    638: }
                    639: 
                    640: 
                    641: % The font-changing commands redefine the meanings of \tenSTYLE, instead
                    642: % of just \STYLE.  We do this so that font changes will continue to work
                    643: % in math mode, where it is the current \fam that is relevant in most
                    644: % cases, not the current.  Plain TeX does, for example,
                    645: % \def\bf{\fam=\bffam \tenbf}  By redefining \tenbf, we obviate the need
                    646: % to redefine \bf itself.  
                    647: \def\textfonts{%
                    648:   \let\tenrm=\textrm \let\tenit=\textit \let\tensl=\textsl
                    649:   \let\tenbf=\textbf \let\tentt=\texttt \let\smallcaps=\textsc
                    650:   \let\tensf=\textsf \let\teni=\texti \let\tensy=\textsy
                    651:   \resetmathfonts}
                    652: \def\chapfonts{%
                    653:   \let\tenrm=\chaprm \let\tenit=\chapit \let\tensl=\chapsl 
                    654:   \let\tenbf=\chapbf \let\tentt=\chaptt \let\smallcaps=\chapsc
                    655:   \let\tensf=\chapsf \let\teni=\chapi \let\tensy=\chapsy
                    656:   \resetmathfonts}
                    657: \def\secfonts{%
                    658:   \let\tenrm=\secrm \let\tenit=\secit \let\tensl=\secsl
                    659:   \let\tenbf=\secbf \let\tentt=\sectt \let\smallcaps=\secsc
                    660:   \let\tensf=\secsf \let\teni=\seci \let\tensy=\secsy
                    661:   \resetmathfonts}
                    662: \def\subsecfonts{%
                    663:   \let\tenrm=\ssecrm \let\tenit=\ssecit \let\tensl=\ssecsl
                    664:   \let\tenbf=\ssecbf \let\tentt=\ssectt \let\smallcaps=\ssecsc
                    665:   \let\tensf=\ssecsf \let\teni=\sseci \let\tensy=\ssecsy
                    666:   \resetmathfonts}
                    667: \def\indexfonts{%
                    668:   \let\tenrm=\indrm \let\tenit=\indit \let\tensl=\indsl
                    669:   \let\tenbf=\indbf \let\tentt=\indtt \let\smallcaps=\indsc
                    670:   \let\tensf=\indsf \let\teni=\indi \let\tensy=\indsy
                    671:   \resetmathfonts}
                    672: 
                    673: % Set up the default fonts, so we can use them for creating boxes.
                    674: % 
                    675: \textfonts
                    676: 
                    677: % Count depth in font-changes, for error checks
                    678: \newcount\fontdepth \fontdepth=0
                    679: 
                    680: % Fonts for short table of contents.
                    681: \font\shortcontrm=cmr12
                    682: \font\shortcontbf=cmbx12
                    683: \font\shortcontsl=cmsl12
                    684: 
                    685: %% Add scribe-like font environments, plus @l for inline lisp (usually sans
                    686: %% serif) and @ii for TeX italic
                    687: 
                    688: % \smartitalic{ARG} outputs arg in italics, followed by an italic correction
                    689: % unless the following character is such as not to need one.
                    690: \def\smartitalicx{\ifx\next,\else\ifx\next-\else\ifx\next.\else\/\fi\fi\fi}
                    691: \def\smartitalic#1{{\sl #1}\futurelet\next\smartitalicx}
                    692: 
                    693: \let\i=\smartitalic
                    694: \let\var=\smartitalic
                    695: \let\dfn=\smartitalic
                    696: \let\emph=\smartitalic
                    697: \let\cite=\smartitalic
                    698: 
                    699: \def\b#1{{\bf #1}}
                    700: \let\strong=\b
                    701: 
                    702: \def\t#1{{\tt \exhyphenpenalty=10000\rawbackslash \frenchspacing #1}\null}
                    703: \let\ttfont = \t
                    704: %\def\samp #1{`{\tt \rawbackslash \frenchspacing #1}'\null}
                    705: \def\samp #1{`\tclose{#1}'\null}
                    706: \def\key #1{{\tt \exhyphenpenalty=10000\uppercase{#1}}\null}
                    707: \def\ctrl #1{{\tt \rawbackslash \hat}#1}
                    708: 
                    709: \let\file=\samp
                    710: 
                    711: % @code is a modification of @t,
                    712: % which makes spaces the same size as normal in the surrounding text.
                    713: \newdimen\tclosesave
                    714: \newdimen\tcloserm
                    715: \def\tclose#1{{\rm \tcloserm=\fontdimen2\font \tt \tclosesave=\fontdimen2\font
                    716: \fontdimen2\font=\tcloserm
                    717: % prevent breaking lines at hyphens.
                    718: \exhyphenpenalty=10000
                    719: \def\ {{\fontdimen2\font=\tclosesave{} }}%
                    720:  \rawbackslash \frenchspacing #1\fontdimen2\font=\tclosesave}\null}
                    721: \let\code=\tclose
                    722: %\let\exp=\tclose  %Was temporary
                    723: 
                    724: % @kbd is like @code, except that if the argument is just one @key command, 
                    725: % then @kbd has no effect.
                    726: 
                    727: \def\xkey{\key}
                    728: \def\kbdfoo#1#2#3\par{\def\one{#1}\def\three{#3}\def\threex{??}%
                    729: \ifx\one\xkey\ifx\threex\three \key{#2}%
                    730: \else\tclose{\look}\fi
                    731: \else\tclose{\look}\fi}
                    732: 
                    733: % Typeset a dimension, e.g., `in' or `pt'.  The only reason for the
                    734: % argument is to make the input look right: @dmn{pt} instead of
                    735: % @dmn{}pt.
                    736: % 
                    737: \def\dmn#1{\thinspace #1}
                    738: 
                    739: \def\kbd#1{\def\look{#1}\expandafter\kbdfoo\look??\par}
                    740: 
                    741: \def\l#1{{\li #1}\null}                % 
                    742: 
                    743: \def\r#1{{\rm #1}}             % roman font
                    744: % Use of \lowercase was suggested.
                    745: \def\sc#1{{\smallcaps#1}}      % smallcaps font
                    746: \def\ii#1{{\it #1}}            % italic font
                    747: 
                    748: \message{page headings,}
                    749: 
                    750: \newskip\titlepagetopglue \titlepagetopglue = 1.5in
                    751: \newskip\titlepagebottomglue \titlepagebottomglue = 2pc
                    752: 
                    753: % First the title page.  Must do @settitle before @titlepage.
                    754: \def\titlefont#1{{\titlerm #1}}
                    755: 
                    756: \newtoks\realeverypar
                    757: \newif\ifseenauthor
                    758: \newif\iffinishedtitlepage
                    759: 
                    760: \def\titlepage{\begingroup \parindent=0pt \textfonts
                    761:    \let\subtitlerm=\tenrm
                    762: % I deinstalled the following change because \cmr12 is undefined.
                    763: % This change was not in the ChangeLog anyway.  --rms.
                    764: %   \let\subtitlerm=\cmr12
                    765:    \def\subtitlefont{\subtitlerm \normalbaselineskip = 13pt \normalbaselines}%
                    766:    %
                    767:    \def\authorfont{\authorrm \normalbaselineskip = 16pt \normalbaselines}%
                    768:    %
                    769:    % Leave some space at the very top of the page.
                    770:    \vglue\titlepagetopglue
                    771:    %
                    772:    % Now you can print the title using @title.
                    773:    \def\title{\parsearg\titlezzz}%
                    774:    \def\titlezzz##1{\leftline{\titlefont{##1}}
                    775:                    % print a rule at the page bottom also.
                    776:                    \finishedtitlepagefalse
                    777:                    \vskip4pt \hrule height 4pt \vskip4pt}%
                    778:    % No rule at page bottom unless we print one at the top with @title.
                    779:    \finishedtitlepagetrue
                    780:    %
                    781:    % Now you can put text using @subtitle.
                    782:    \def\subtitle{\parsearg\subtitlezzz}%
                    783:    \def\subtitlezzz##1{{\subtitlefont \rightline{##1}}}%
                    784:    %
                    785:    % @author should come last, but may come many times.
                    786:    \def\author{\parsearg\authorzzz}%
                    787:    \def\authorzzz##1{\ifseenauthor\else\vskip 0pt plus 1filll\seenauthortrue\fi
                    788:       {\authorfont \leftline{##1}}}%
                    789:    %  
                    790:    % Most title ``pages'' are actually two pages long, with space
                    791:    % at the top of the second.  We don't want the ragged left on the second.
                    792:    \let\oldpage = \page
                    793:    \def\page{%
                    794:       \iffinishedtitlepage\else
                    795:         \finishtitlepage
                    796:       \fi
                    797:       \oldpage
                    798:       \let\page = \oldpage
                    799:       \hbox{}}%
                    800: %   \def\page{\oldpage \hbox{}}
                    801: }
                    802: 
                    803: \def\Etitlepage{%
                    804:    \iffinishedtitlepage\else
                    805:       \finishtitlepage
                    806:    \fi
                    807:    % It is important to do the page break before ending the group,
                    808:    % because the headline and footline are only empty inside the group.
                    809:    % If we use the new definition of \page, we always get a blank page
                    810:    % after the title page, which we certainly don't want.
                    811:    \oldpage
                    812:    \endgroup
                    813:    \HEADINGSon
                    814: }
                    815: 
                    816: \def\finishtitlepage{%
                    817:    \vskip4pt \hrule height 2pt
                    818:    \vskip\titlepagebottomglue
                    819:    \finishedtitlepagetrue
                    820: }
                    821: 
                    822: %%% Set up page headings and footings.
                    823: 
                    824: \let\thispage=\folio
                    825: 
                    826: \newtoks \evenheadline    % Token sequence for heading line of even pages
                    827: \newtoks \oddheadline     % Token sequence for heading line of odd pages
                    828: \newtoks \evenfootline    % Token sequence for footing line of even pages
                    829: \newtoks \oddfootline     % Token sequence for footing line of odd pages
                    830: 
                    831: % Now make Tex use those variables
                    832: \headline={{\textfonts\rm \ifodd\pageno \the\oddheadline
                    833:                             \else \the\evenheadline \fi}}
                    834: \footline={{\textfonts\rm \ifodd\pageno \the\oddfootline
                    835:                             \else \the\evenfootline \fi}\HEADINGShook}
                    836: \let\HEADINGShook=\relax
                    837: 
                    838: % Commands to set those variables.
                    839: % For example, this is what  @headings on  does
                    840: % @evenheading @thistitle|@thispage|@thischapter
                    841: % @oddheading @thischapter|@thispage|@thistitle
                    842: % @evenfooting @thisfile||
                    843: % @oddfooting ||@thisfile
                    844: 
                    845: \def\evenheading{\parsearg\evenheadingxxx}
                    846: \def\oddheading{\parsearg\oddheadingxxx}
                    847: \def\everyheading{\parsearg\everyheadingxxx}
                    848: 
                    849: \def\evenfooting{\parsearg\evenfootingxxx}
                    850: \def\oddfooting{\parsearg\oddfootingxxx}
                    851: \def\everyfooting{\parsearg\everyfootingxxx}
                    852: 
                    853: {\catcode`\@=0 %
                    854: 
                    855: \gdef\evenheadingxxx #1{\evenheadingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
                    856: \gdef\evenheadingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
                    857: \global\evenheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
                    858: 
                    859: \gdef\oddheadingxxx #1{\oddheadingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
                    860: \gdef\oddheadingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
                    861: \global\oddheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
                    862: 
                    863: \gdef\everyheadingxxx #1{\everyheadingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
                    864: \gdef\everyheadingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
                    865: \global\evenheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}
                    866: \global\oddheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
                    867: 
                    868: \gdef\evenfootingxxx #1{\evenfootingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
                    869: \gdef\evenfootingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
                    870: \global\evenfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
                    871: 
                    872: \gdef\oddfootingxxx #1{\oddfootingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
                    873: \gdef\oddfootingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
                    874: \global\oddfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
                    875: 
                    876: \gdef\everyfootingxxx #1{\everyfootingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
                    877: \gdef\everyfootingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
                    878: \global\evenfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}
                    879: \global\oddfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
                    880: %
                    881: }% unbind the catcode of @.
                    882: 
                    883: % @headings double     turns headings on for double-sided printing.
                    884: % @headings single     turns headings on for single-sided printing.
                    885: % @headings off                turns them off.
                    886: % @headings on         same as @headings double, retained for compatibility.
                    887: % @headings after      turns on double-sided headings after this page.
                    888: % @headings doubleafter        turns on double-sided headings after this page.
                    889: % @headings singleafter turns on single-sided headings after this page.
                    890: % By default, they are off.
                    891: 
                    892: \def\headings #1 {\csname HEADINGS#1\endcsname}
                    893: 
                    894: \def\HEADINGSoff{
                    895: \global\evenheadline={\hfil} \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
                    896: \global\oddheadline={\hfil} \global\oddfootline={\hfil}}
                    897: \HEADINGSoff
                    898: % When we turn headings on, set the page number to 1.
                    899: % For double-sided printing, put current file name in lower left corner,
                    900: % chapter name on inside top of right hand pages, document
                    901: % title on inside top of left hand pages, and page numbers on outside top
                    902: % edge of all pages.
                    903: \def\HEADINGSdouble{
                    904: %\pagealignmacro
                    905: \global\pageno=1
                    906: \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
                    907: \global\oddfootline={\hfil}
                    908: \global\evenheadline={\line{\folio\hfil\thistitle}}
                    909: \global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
                    910: }
                    911: % For single-sided printing, chapter title goes across top left of page,
                    912: % page number on top right.
                    913: \def\HEADINGSsingle{
                    914: %\pagealignmacro
                    915: \global\pageno=1
                    916: \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
                    917: \global\oddfootline={\hfil}
                    918: \global\evenheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
                    919: \global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
                    920: }
                    921: \def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSdouble}
                    922: 
                    923: \def\HEADINGSafter{\let\HEADINGShook=\HEADINGSdoublex}
                    924: \let\HEADINGSdoubleafter=\HEADINGSafter
                    925: \def\HEADINGSdoublex{%
                    926: \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
                    927: \global\oddfootline={\hfil}
                    928: \global\evenheadline={\line{\folio\hfil\thistitle}}
                    929: \global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
                    930: }
                    931: 
                    932: \def\HEADINGSsingleafter{\let\HEADINGShook=\HEADINGSsinglex}
                    933: \def\HEADINGSsinglex{%
                    934: \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
                    935: \global\oddfootline={\hfil}
                    936: \global\evenheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
                    937: \global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
                    938: }
                    939: 
                    940: % Subroutines used in generating headings
                    941: % Produces Day Month Year style of output.
                    942: \def\today{\number\day\space
                    943: \ifcase\month\or
                    944: January\or February\or March\or April\or May\or June\or
                    945: July\or August\or September\or October\or November\or December\fi
                    946: \space\number\year}
                    947: 
                    948: % Use this if you want the Month Day, Year style of output.
                    949: %\def\today{\ifcase\month\or
                    950: %January\or February\or March\or April\or May\or June\or
                    951: %July\or August\or September\or October\or November\or December\fi
                    952: %\space\number\day, \number\year}
                    953: 
                    954: % @settitle line...  specifies the title of the document, for headings
                    955: % It generates no output of its own
                    956: 
                    957: \def\thistitle{No Title}
                    958: \def\settitle{\parsearg\settitlezzz}
                    959: \def\settitlezzz #1{\gdef\thistitle{#1}}
                    960: 
                    961: \message{tables,}
                    962: 
                    963: % @tabs -- simple alignment
                    964: 
                    965: % These don't work.  For one thing, \+ is defined as outer.
                    966: % So these macros cannot even be defined.
                    967: 
                    968: %\def\tabs{\parsearg\tabszzz}
                    969: %\def\tabszzz #1{\settabs\+#1\cr}
                    970: %\def\tabline{\parsearg\tablinezzz}
                    971: %\def\tablinezzz #1{\+#1\cr}
                    972: %\def\&{&}
                    973: 
                    974: % Tables -- @table, @ftable, @vtable, @item(x), @kitem(x), @xitem(x).
                    975: 
                    976: % default indentation of table text
                    977: \newdimen\tableindent \tableindent=.8in
                    978: % default indentation of @itemize and @enumerate text
                    979: \newdimen\itemindent  \itemindent=.3in
                    980: % margin between end of table item and start of table text.
                    981: \newdimen\itemmargin  \itemmargin=.1in
                    982: 
                    983: % used internally for \itemindent minus \itemmargin
                    984: \newdimen\itemmax
                    985: 
                    986: % Note @table, @vtable, and @vtable define @item, @itemx, etc., with
                    987: % these defs.
                    988: % They also define \itemindex
                    989: % to index the item name in whatever manner is desired (perhaps none).
                    990: 
                    991: \def\internalBitem{\smallbreak \parsearg\itemzzz}
                    992: \def\internalBitemx{\par \parsearg\itemzzz}
                    993: 
                    994: \def\internalBxitem "#1"{\def\xitemsubtopix{#1} \smallbreak \parsearg\xitemzzz}
                    995: \def\internalBxitemx "#1"{\def\xitemsubtopix{#1} \par \parsearg\xitemzzz}
                    996: 
                    997: \def\internalBkitem{\smallbreak \parsearg\kitemzzz}
                    998: \def\internalBkitemx{\par \parsearg\kitemzzz}
                    999: 
                   1000: \def\kitemzzz #1{\dosubind {kw}{\code{#1}}{for {\bf \lastfunction}}%
                   1001:                  \itemzzz {#1}}
                   1002: 
                   1003: \def\xitemzzz #1{\dosubind {kw}{\code{#1}}{for {\bf \xitemsubtopic}}%
                   1004:                  \itemzzz {#1}}
                   1005: 
                   1006: \def\itemzzz #1{\begingroup %
                   1007:   \advance\hsize by -\rightskip
                   1008:   \advance\hsize by -\tableindent
                   1009:   \setbox0=\hbox{\itemfont{#1}}%
                   1010:   \itemindex{#1}%
                   1011:   \nobreak % This prevents a break before @itemx.
                   1012:   %
                   1013:   % Be sure we are not still in the middle of a paragraph.
                   1014:   \parskip=0in
                   1015:   \par
                   1016:   %
                   1017:   % If the item text does not fit in the space we have, put it on a line
                   1018:   % by itself, and do not allow a page break either before or after that
                   1019:   % line.  We do not start a paragraph here because then if the next
                   1020:   % command is, e.g., @kindex, the whatsit would get put into the
                   1021:   % horizontal list on a line by itself, resulting in extra blank space.
                   1022:   \ifdim \wd0>\itemmax
                   1023:     \setbox0=\hbox{\hskip \leftskip \hskip -\tableindent \unhbox0}\box0
                   1024:     \nobreak
                   1025:   \else
                   1026:     % The item text fits into the space.  Start a paragraph, so that the
                   1027:     % following text (if any) will end up on the same line.  Since that
                   1028:     % text will be indented by \tableindent, we make the item text be in
                   1029:     % a zero-width box.
                   1030:     \noindent
                   1031:     \rlap{\hskip -\tableindent\box0}%
                   1032:   \fi
                   1033:   \endgroup
                   1034: }
                   1035: 
                   1036: \def\item{\errmessage{@item while not in a table}}
                   1037: \def\itemx{\errmessage{@itemx while not in a table}}
                   1038: \def\kitem{\errmessage{@kitem while not in a table}}
                   1039: \def\kitemx{\errmessage{@kitemx while not in a table}}
                   1040: \def\xitem{\errmessage{@xitem while not in a table}}
                   1041: \def\xitemx{\errmessage{@xitemx while not in a table}}
                   1042: 
                   1043: %% Contains a kludge to get @end[description] to work
                   1044: \def\description{\tablez{\dontindex}{1}{}{}{}{}}
                   1045: 
                   1046: \def\table{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\tablex}
                   1047: {\obeylines\obeyspaces%
                   1048: \gdef\tablex #1^^M{%
                   1049: \tabley\dontindex#1        \endtabley}}
                   1050: 
                   1051: \def\ftable{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\ftablex}
                   1052: {\obeylines\obeyspaces%
                   1053: \gdef\ftablex #1^^M{%
                   1054: \tabley\fnitemindex#1        \endtabley
                   1055: \def\Eftable{\endgraf\endgroup\afterenvbreak}%
                   1056: \let\Etable=\relax}}
                   1057: 
                   1058: \def\vtable{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\vtablex}
                   1059: {\obeylines\obeyspaces%
                   1060: \gdef\vtablex #1^^M{%
                   1061: \tabley\vritemindex#1        \endtabley
                   1062: \def\Evtable{\endgraf\endgroup\afterenvbreak}%
                   1063: \let\Etable=\relax}}
                   1064: 
                   1065: \def\dontindex #1{}
                   1066: \def\fnitemindex #1{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}}%
                   1067: \def\vritemindex #1{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}}%
                   1068: 
                   1069: {\obeyspaces %
                   1070: \gdef\tabley#1#2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7\endtabley{\endgroup%
                   1071: \tablez{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}{#5}{#6}}}
                   1072: 
                   1073: \def\tablez #1#2#3#4#5#6{%
                   1074: \aboveenvbreak %
                   1075: \begingroup %
                   1076: \def\Edescription{\Etable}% Neccessary kludge.
                   1077: \let\itemindex=#1%
                   1078: \ifnum 0#3>0 \advance \leftskip by #3\mil \fi %
                   1079: \ifnum 0#4>0 \tableindent=#4\mil \fi %
                   1080: \ifnum 0#5>0 \advance \rightskip by #5\mil \fi %
                   1081: \def\itemfont{#2}%
                   1082: \itemmax=\tableindent %
                   1083: \advance \itemmax by -\itemmargin %
                   1084: \advance \leftskip by \tableindent %
                   1085: \exdentamount=\tableindent
                   1086: \parindent = 0pt
                   1087: \parskip = \smallskipamount
                   1088: \ifdim \parskip=0pt \parskip=2pt \fi%
                   1089: \def\Etable{\endgraf\endgroup\afterenvbreak}%
                   1090: \let\item = \internalBitem %
                   1091: \let\itemx = \internalBitemx %
                   1092: \let\kitem = \internalBkitem %
                   1093: \let\kitemx = \internalBkitemx %
                   1094: \let\xitem = \internalBxitem %
                   1095: \let\xitemx = \internalBxitemx %
                   1096: }
                   1097: 
                   1098: % This is the counter used by @enumerate, which is really @itemize
                   1099: 
                   1100: \newcount \itemno
                   1101: 
                   1102: \def\itemize{\parsearg\itemizezzz}
                   1103: 
                   1104: \def\itemizezzz #1{%
                   1105:   \begingroup % ended by the @end itemsize
                   1106:   \itemizey {#1}{\Eitemize}
                   1107: }
                   1108: 
                   1109: \def\itemizey #1#2{%
                   1110: \aboveenvbreak %
                   1111: \itemmax=\itemindent %
                   1112: \advance \itemmax by -\itemmargin %
                   1113: \advance \leftskip by \itemindent %
                   1114: \exdentamount=\itemindent
                   1115: \parindent = 0pt %
                   1116: \parskip = \smallskipamount %
                   1117: \ifdim \parskip=0pt \parskip=2pt \fi%
                   1118: \def#2{\endgraf\endgroup\afterenvbreak}%
                   1119: \def\itemcontents{#1}%
                   1120: \let\item=\itemizeitem}
                   1121: 
                   1122: \def\bullet{$\ptexbullet$}
                   1123: \def\minus{$-$}
                   1124: 
                   1125: % Set sfcode to normal for the chars that usually have another value.
                   1126: % These are `.?!:;,'
                   1127: \def\frenchspacing{\sfcode46=1000 \sfcode63=1000 \sfcode33=1000
                   1128:   \sfcode58=1000 \sfcode59=1000 \sfcode44=1000 }
                   1129: 
                   1130: % \splitoff TOKENS\endmark defines \first to be the first token in
                   1131: % TOKENS, and \rest to be the remainder.
                   1132: % 
                   1133: \def\splitoff#1#2\endmark{\def\first{#1}\def\rest{#2}}%
                   1134: 
                   1135: % Allow an optional argument of an uppercase letter, lowercase letter,
                   1136: % or number, to specify the first label in the enumerated list.  No
                   1137: % argument is the same as `1'.
                   1138: % 
                   1139: \def\enumerate{\parsearg\enumeratezzz}
                   1140: \def\enumeratezzz #1{\enumeratey #1  \endenumeratey}
                   1141: \def\enumeratey #1 #2\endenumeratey{%
                   1142:   \begingroup % ended by the @end enumerate
                   1143:   %
                   1144:   % If we were given no argument, pretend we were given `1'.
                   1145:   \def\thearg{#1}%
                   1146:   \ifx\thearg\empty \def\thearg{1}\fi
                   1147:   %
                   1148:   % Detect if the argument is a single token.  If so, it might be a
                   1149:   % letter.  Otherwise, the only valid thing it can be is a number.
                   1150:   % (We will always have one token, because of the test we just made.
                   1151:   % This is a good thing, since \splitoff doesn't work given nothing at
                   1152:   % all -- the first parameter is undelimited.)
                   1153:   \expandafter\splitoff\thearg\endmark
                   1154:   \ifx\rest\empty
                   1155:     % Only one token in the argument.  It could still be anything.
                   1156:     % A ``lowercase letter'' is one whose \lccode is nonzero.
                   1157:     % An ``uppercase letter'' is one whose \lccode is both nonzero, and
                   1158:     %   not equal to itself.
                   1159:     % Otherwise, we assume it's a number.
                   1160:     % 
                   1161:     % We need the \relax at the end of the \ifnum lines to stop TeX from
                   1162:     % continuing to look for a <number>.
                   1163:     % 
                   1164:     \ifnum\lccode\expandafter`\thearg=0\relax 
                   1165:       \numericenumerate % a number (we hope)
                   1166:     \else
                   1167:       % It's a letter.
                   1168:       \ifnum\lccode\expandafter`\thearg=\expandafter`\thearg\relax
                   1169:         \lowercaseenumerate % lowercase letter
                   1170:       \else
                   1171:         \uppercaseenumerate % uppercase letter
                   1172:       \fi
                   1173:     \fi
                   1174:   \else
                   1175:     % Multiple tokens in the argument.  We hope it's a number.
                   1176:     \numericenumerate
                   1177:   \fi
                   1178: }
                   1179: 
                   1180: % An @enumerate whose labels are integers.  The starting integer is
                   1181: % given in \thearg.
                   1182: % 
                   1183: \def\numericenumerate{%
                   1184:   \itemno = \thearg
                   1185:   \startenumeration{\the\itemno}%
                   1186: }
                   1187: 
                   1188: % The starting (lowercase) letter is in \thearg.
                   1189: \def\lowercaseenumerate{%
                   1190:   \itemno = \expandafter`\thearg
                   1191:   \startenumeration{%
                   1192:     % Be sure we're not beyond the end of the alphabet.
                   1193:     \ifnum\itemno=0
                   1194:       \errmessage{No more lowercase letters in @enumerate; get a bigger
                   1195:                   alphabet}%
                   1196:     \fi
                   1197:     \char\lccode\itemno
                   1198:   }%
                   1199: }
                   1200: 
                   1201: % The starting (uppercase) letter is in \thearg.
                   1202: \def\uppercaseenumerate{%
                   1203:   \itemno = \expandafter`\thearg
                   1204:   \startenumeration{%
                   1205:     % Be sure we're not beyond the end of the alphabet.
                   1206:     \ifnum\itemno=0
                   1207:       \errmessage{No more uppercase letters in @enumerate; get a bigger
                   1208:                   alphabet}
                   1209:     \fi
                   1210:     \char\uccode\itemno
                   1211:   }%
                   1212: }
                   1213: 
                   1214: % Call itemizey, adding a period to the first argument and supplying the
                   1215: % common last two arguments.  Also subtract one from the initial value in
                   1216: % \itemno, since @item increments \itemno.
                   1217: % 
                   1218: \def\startenumeration#1{%
                   1219:   \advance\itemno by -1
                   1220:   \itemizey{#1.}\Eenumerate\flushcr
                   1221: }
                   1222: 
                   1223: % @alphaenumerate and @capsenumerate are abbreviations for giving an arg
                   1224: % to @enumerate.
                   1225: % 
                   1226: \def\alphaenumerate{\enumerate{a}}
                   1227: \def\capsenumerate{\enumerate{A}}
                   1228: \def\Ealphaenumerate{\Eenumerate}
                   1229: \def\Ecapsenumerate{\Eenumerate}
                   1230: 
                   1231: % Definition of @item while inside @itemize.
                   1232: 
                   1233: \def\itemizeitem{%
                   1234: \advance\itemno by 1
                   1235: {\let\par=\endgraf \smallbreak}%
                   1236: \ifhmode \errmessage{\in hmode at itemizeitem}\fi
                   1237: {\parskip=0in \hskip 0pt
                   1238: \hbox to 0pt{\hss \itemcontents\hskip \itemmargin}%
                   1239: \vadjust{\penalty 1200}}%
                   1240: \flushcr}
                   1241: 
                   1242: \message{indexing,}
                   1243: % Index generation facilities
                   1244: 
                   1245: % Define \newwrite to be identical to plain tex's \newwrite
                   1246: % except not \outer, so it can be used within \newindex.
                   1247: {\catcode`\@=11
                   1248: \gdef\newwrite{\alloc@7\write\chardef\sixt@@n}}
                   1249: 
                   1250: % \newindex {foo} defines an index named foo.
                   1251: % It automatically defines \fooindex such that
                   1252: % \fooindex ...rest of line... puts an entry in the index foo.
                   1253: % It also defines \fooindfile to be the number of the output channel for
                   1254: % the file that        accumulates this index.  The file's extension is foo.
                   1255: % The name of an index should be no more than 2 characters long
                   1256: % for the sake of vms.
                   1257: 
                   1258: \def\newindex #1{
                   1259: \expandafter\newwrite \csname#1indfile\endcsname% Define number for output file
                   1260: \openout \csname#1indfile\endcsname \jobname.#1        % Open the file
                   1261: \expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{%    % Define \xxxindex
                   1262: \noexpand\doindex {#1}}
                   1263: }
                   1264: 
                   1265: % @defindex foo  ==  \newindex{foo}
                   1266: 
                   1267: \def\defindex{\parsearg\newindex}
                   1268: 
                   1269: % Define @defcodeindex, like @defindex except put all entries in @code.
                   1270: 
                   1271: \def\newcodeindex #1{
                   1272: \expandafter\newwrite \csname#1indfile\endcsname% Define number for output file
                   1273: \openout \csname#1indfile\endcsname \jobname.#1        % Open the file
                   1274: \expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{%    % Define \xxxindex
                   1275: \noexpand\docodeindex {#1}}
                   1276: }
                   1277: 
                   1278: \def\defcodeindex{\parsearg\newcodeindex}
                   1279: 
                   1280: % @synindex foo bar    makes index foo feed into index bar.
                   1281: % Do this instead of @defindex foo if you don't want it as a separate index.
                   1282: \def\synindex #1 #2 {%
                   1283: \expandafter\let\expandafter\synindexfoo\expandafter=\csname#2indfile\endcsname
                   1284: \expandafter\let\csname#1indfile\endcsname=\synindexfoo
                   1285: \expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{%    % Define \xxxindex
                   1286: \noexpand\doindex {#2}}%
                   1287: }
                   1288: 
                   1289: % @syncodeindex foo bar   similar, but put all entries made for index foo
                   1290: % inside @code.
                   1291: \def\syncodeindex #1 #2 {%
                   1292: \expandafter\let\expandafter\synindexfoo\expandafter=\csname#2indfile\endcsname
                   1293: \expandafter\let\csname#1indfile\endcsname=\synindexfoo
                   1294: \expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{%    % Define \xxxindex
                   1295: \noexpand\docodeindex {#2}}%
                   1296: }
                   1297: 
                   1298: % Define \doindex, the driver for all \fooindex macros.
                   1299: % Argument #1 is generated by the calling \fooindex macro,
                   1300: %  and it is "foo", the name of the index.
                   1301: 
                   1302: % \doindex just uses \parsearg; it calls \doind for the actual work.
                   1303: % This is because \doind is more useful to call from other macros.
                   1304: 
                   1305: % There is also \dosubind {index}{topic}{subtopic}
                   1306: % which makes an entry in a two-level index such as the operation index.
                   1307: 
                   1308: \def\doindex#1{\edef\indexname{#1}\parsearg\singleindexer}
                   1309: \def\singleindexer #1{\doind{\indexname}{#1}}
                   1310: 
                   1311: % like the previous two, but they put @code around the argument.
                   1312: \def\docodeindex#1{\edef\indexname{#1}\parsearg\singlecodeindexer}
                   1313: \def\singlecodeindexer #1{\doind{\indexname}{\code{#1}}}
                   1314: 
                   1315: \def\indexdummies{%
                   1316: \def\_{{\realbackslash _}}%
                   1317: \def\w{\realbackslash w }%
                   1318: \def\bf{\realbackslash bf }%
                   1319: \def\rm{\realbackslash rm }%
                   1320: \def\sl{\realbackslash sl }%
                   1321: \def\sf{\realbackslash sf}%
                   1322: \def\tt{\realbackslash tt}%
                   1323: \def\gtr{\realbackslash gtr}%
                   1324: \def\less{\realbackslash less}%
                   1325: \def\hat{\realbackslash hat}%
                   1326: \def\char{\realbackslash char}%
                   1327: \def\TeX{\realbackslash TeX}%
                   1328: \def\dots{\realbackslash dots }%
                   1329: \def\copyright{\realbackslash copyright }%
                   1330: \def\tclose##1{\realbackslash tclose {##1}}%
                   1331: \def\code##1{\realbackslash code {##1}}%
                   1332: \def\samp##1{\realbackslash samp {##1}}%
                   1333: \def\t##1{\realbackslash r {##1}}%
                   1334: \def\r##1{\realbackslash r {##1}}%
                   1335: \def\i##1{\realbackslash i {##1}}%
                   1336: \def\b##1{\realbackslash b {##1}}%
                   1337: \def\cite##1{\realbackslash cite {##1}}%
                   1338: \def\key##1{\realbackslash key {##1}}%
                   1339: \def\file##1{\realbackslash file {##1}}%
                   1340: \def\var##1{\realbackslash var {##1}}%
                   1341: \def\kbd##1{\realbackslash kbd {##1}}%
                   1342: }
                   1343: 
                   1344: % \indexnofonts no-ops all font-change commands.
                   1345: % This is used when outputting the strings to sort the index by.
                   1346: \def\indexdummyfont#1{#1}
                   1347: \def\indexdummytex{TeX}
                   1348: \def\indexdummydots{...}
                   1349: 
                   1350: \def\indexnofonts{%
                   1351: \let\w=\indexdummyfont
                   1352: \let\t=\indexdummyfont
                   1353: \let\r=\indexdummyfont
                   1354: \let\i=\indexdummyfont
                   1355: \let\b=\indexdummyfont
                   1356: \let\emph=\indexdummyfont
                   1357: \let\strong=\indexdummyfont
                   1358: \let\cite=\indexdummyfont
                   1359: \let\sc=\indexdummyfont
                   1360: %Don't no-op \tt, since it isn't a user-level command
                   1361: % and is used in the definitions of the active chars like <, >, |...
                   1362: %\let\tt=\indexdummyfont
                   1363: \let\tclose=\indexdummyfont
                   1364: \let\code=\indexdummyfont
                   1365: \let\file=\indexdummyfont
                   1366: \let\samp=\indexdummyfont
                   1367: \let\kbd=\indexdummyfont
                   1368: \let\key=\indexdummyfont
                   1369: \let\var=\indexdummyfont
                   1370: \let\TeX=\indexdummytex
                   1371: \let\dots=\indexdummydots
                   1372: }
                   1373: 
                   1374: % To define \realbackslash, we must make \ not be an escape.
                   1375: % We must first make another character (@) an escape
                   1376: % so we do not become unable to do a definition.
                   1377: 
                   1378: {\catcode`\@=0 \catcode`\\=\other
                   1379: @gdef@realbackslash{\}}
                   1380: 
                   1381: \let\indexbackslash=0  %overridden during \printindex.
                   1382: 
                   1383: \def\doind #1#2{%
                   1384: {\count10=\lastpenalty %
                   1385: {\indexdummies % Must do this here, since \bf, etc expand at this stage
                   1386: \escapechar=`\\%
                   1387: {\let\folio=0% Expand all macros now EXCEPT \folio
                   1388: \def\rawbackslashxx{\indexbackslash}% \indexbackslash isn't defined now
                   1389: % so it will be output as is; and it will print as backslash in the indx.
                   1390: %
                   1391: % Now process the index-string once, with all font commands turned off,
                   1392: % to get the string to sort the index by.
                   1393: {\indexnofonts
                   1394: \xdef\temp1{#2}%
                   1395: }%
                   1396: % Now produce the complete index entry.  We process the index-string again,
                   1397: % this time with font commands expanded, to get what to print in the index.
                   1398: \edef\temp{%
                   1399: \write \csname#1indfile\endcsname{%
                   1400: \realbackslash entry {\temp1}{\folio}{#2}}}%
                   1401: \temp }%
                   1402: }\penalty\count10}}
                   1403: 
                   1404: \def\dosubind #1#2#3{%
                   1405: {\count10=\lastpenalty %
                   1406: {\indexdummies % Must do this here, since \bf, etc expand at this stage
                   1407: \escapechar=`\\%
                   1408: {\let\folio=0%
                   1409: \def\rawbackslashxx{\indexbackslash}%
                   1410: %
                   1411: % Now process the index-string once, with all font commands turned off,
                   1412: % to get the string to sort the index by.
                   1413: {\indexnofonts
                   1414: \xdef\temp1{#2 #3}%
                   1415: }%
                   1416: % Now produce the complete index entry.  We process the index-string again,
                   1417: % this time with font commands expanded, to get what to print in the index.
                   1418: \edef\temp{%
                   1419: \write \csname#1indfile\endcsname{%
                   1420: \realbackslash entry {\temp1}{\folio}{#2}{#3}}}%
                   1421: \temp }%
                   1422: }\penalty\count10}}
                   1423: 
                   1424: % The index entry written in the file actually looks like
                   1425: %  \entry {sortstring}{page}{topic}
                   1426: % or
                   1427: %  \entry {sortstring}{page}{topic}{subtopic}
                   1428: % The texindex program reads in these files and writes files
                   1429: % containing these kinds of lines:
                   1430: %  \initial {c}
                   1431: %     before the first topic whose initial is c
                   1432: %  \entry {topic}{pagelist}
                   1433: %     for a topic that is used without subtopics
                   1434: %  \primary {topic}
                   1435: %     for the beginning of a topic that is used with subtopics
                   1436: %  \secondary {subtopic}{pagelist}
                   1437: %     for each subtopic.
                   1438: 
                   1439: % Define the user-accessible indexing commands 
                   1440: % @findex, @vindex, @kindex, @cindex.
                   1441: 
                   1442: \def\findex {\fnindex}
                   1443: \def\kindex {\kyindex}
                   1444: \def\cindex {\cpindex}
                   1445: \def\vindex {\vrindex}
                   1446: \def\tindex {\tpindex}
                   1447: \def\pindex {\pgindex}
                   1448: 
                   1449: \def\cindexsub {\begingroup\obeylines\cindexsub}
                   1450: {\obeylines %
                   1451: \gdef\cindexsub "#1" #2^^M{\endgroup %
                   1452: \dosubind{cp}{#2}{#1}}}
                   1453: 
                   1454: % Define the macros used in formatting output of the sorted index material.
                   1455: 
                   1456: % This is what you call to cause a particular index to get printed.
                   1457: % Write
                   1458: % @unnumbered Function Index
                   1459: % @printindex fn
                   1460: 
                   1461: \def\printindex{\parsearg\doprintindex}
                   1462: 
                   1463: \def\doprintindex#1{%
                   1464:   \tex
                   1465:   \dobreak \chapheadingskip {10000}
                   1466:   \catcode`\%=\other\catcode`\&=\other\catcode`\#=\other
                   1467:   \catcode`\$=\other\catcode`\_=\other
                   1468:   \catcode`\~=\other
                   1469:   %
                   1470:   % The following don't help, since the chars were translated
                   1471:   % when the raw index was written, and their fonts were discarded
                   1472:   % due to \indexnofonts.
                   1473:   %\catcode`\"=\active
                   1474:   %\catcode`\^=\active
                   1475:   %\catcode`\_=\active
                   1476:   %\catcode`\|=\active
                   1477:   %\catcode`\<=\active
                   1478:   %\catcode`\>=\active
                   1479:   % %
                   1480:   \def\indexbackslash{\rawbackslashxx}
                   1481:   \indexfonts\rm \tolerance=9500 \advance\baselineskip -1pt
                   1482:   \begindoublecolumns
                   1483:   %
                   1484:   % See if the index file exists and is nonempty.
                   1485:   \openin 1 \jobname.#1s
                   1486:   \ifeof 1 
                   1487:     % \enddoublecolumns gets confused if there is no text in the index,
                   1488:     % and it loses the chapter title and the aux file entries for the
                   1489:     % index.  The easiest way to prevent this problem is to make sure
                   1490:     % there is some text.
                   1491:     (Index is nonexistent)
                   1492:     \else
                   1493:     %
                   1494:     % If the index file exists but is empty, then \openin leaves \ifeof
                   1495:     % false.  We have to make TeX try to read something from the file, so
                   1496:     % it can discover if there is anything in it.
                   1497:     \read 1 to \temp
                   1498:     \ifeof 1
                   1499:       (Index is empty)
                   1500:     \else
                   1501:       \input \jobname.#1s
                   1502:     \fi
                   1503:   \fi
                   1504:   \closein 1
                   1505:   \enddoublecolumns
                   1506:   \Etex
                   1507: }
                   1508: 
                   1509: % These macros are used by the sorted index file itself.
                   1510: % Change them to control the appearance of the index.
                   1511: 
                   1512: % Same as \bigskipamount except no shrink.
                   1513: % \balancecolumns gets confused if there is any shrink.
                   1514: \newskip\initialskipamount \initialskipamount 12pt plus4pt
                   1515: 
                   1516: \def\initial #1{%
                   1517: {\let\tentt=\sectt \let\tt=\sectt \let\sf=\sectt
                   1518: \ifdim\lastskip<\initialskipamount
                   1519: \removelastskip \penalty-200 \vskip \initialskipamount\fi
                   1520: \line{\secbf#1\hfill}\kern 2pt\penalty10000}}
                   1521: 
                   1522: \def\entry #1#2{\begingroup
                   1523:   \parfillskip=0in \parskip=0in \parindent=0in
                   1524:   %
                   1525:   % \hangindent is only relevant when the page number and the entry text
                   1526:   % don't fit on one line.  In that case, bob suggests starting the dots
                   1527:   % pretty far over on the line.
                   1528:   % \hangafter is reset to 1 at the start of each paragraph.
                   1529:   \hangindent=.75\hsize
                   1530:   \noindent
                   1531:   %
                   1532:   % Don't break the text of the index entry.
                   1533:   \hbox{#1}%
                   1534:   %
                   1535:   % If we must, put the page number on a line of its own, and fill out
                   1536:   % this line with blank space.  (The \hfil is overwhelmed with the
                   1537:   % fill leaders glue in \indexdotfill if the page number does fit.)
                   1538:   \hfil\penalty50
                   1539:   \null\nobreak\indexdotfill % Have leaders before the page number.
                   1540:   %
                   1541:   % The `\ ' here is removed by the implicit \unskip that TeX does as
                   1542:   % part of (the primitive) \par.  Without, a spurious underfull \hbox ensues.
                   1543:   \ #2% The page number ends the paragraph.
                   1544:   \par
                   1545: \endgroup}
                   1546: 
                   1547: % Like \dotfill except takes at least 1 em.
                   1548: \def\indexdotfill{\cleaders
                   1549:   \hbox{$\mathsurround=0pt \mkern1.5mu . \mkern1.5mu$}\hskip 1em plus 1fill}
                   1550: 
                   1551: \def\primary #1{\line{#1\hfil}}
                   1552: 
                   1553: \newskip\secondaryindent \secondaryindent=0.5cm
                   1554: 
                   1555: \def\secondary #1#2{
                   1556: {\parfillskip=0in \parskip=0in
                   1557: \hangindent =1in \hangafter=1
                   1558: \noindent\hskip\secondaryindent\hbox{#1}\indexdotfill #2\par
                   1559: }}
                   1560: 
                   1561: %% Define two-column mode, which is used in indexes.
                   1562: %% Adapted from the TeXBook, page 416
                   1563: \catcode `\@=11
                   1564: 
                   1565: \newbox\partialpage
                   1566: 
                   1567: \newdimen\doublecolumnhsize  \doublecolumnhsize = 3.11in
                   1568: \newdimen\doublecolumnvsize  \doublecolumnvsize = 19.1in
                   1569: \newdimen\availdimen@
                   1570: 
                   1571: \def\begindoublecolumns{\begingroup
                   1572:   \output={\global\setbox\partialpage=
                   1573:     \vbox{\unvbox255\kern -\topskip \kern \baselineskip}}\eject
                   1574:   \output={\doublecolumnout}%
                   1575:   \hsize=\doublecolumnhsize \vsize=\doublecolumnvsize}
                   1576: \def\enddoublecolumns{\output={\balancecolumns}\eject
                   1577:   \endgroup \pagegoal=\vsize}
                   1578: 
                   1579: \def\doublecolumnout{\splittopskip=\topskip \splitmaxdepth=\maxdepth
                   1580:   \dimen@=\pageheight \advance\dimen@ by-\ht\partialpage
                   1581:   \setbox0=\vsplit255 to\dimen@ \setbox2=\vsplit255 to\dimen@
                   1582:   \onepageout\pagesofar \unvbox255 \penalty\outputpenalty}
                   1583: \def\pagesofar{\unvbox\partialpage %
                   1584:   \hsize=\doublecolumnhsize % have to restore this since output routine
                   1585: %            changes it to set cropmarks (P. A. MacKay, 12 Nov. 1986)
                   1586:   \wd0=\hsize \wd2=\hsize \hbox to\pagewidth{\box0\hfil\box2}}
                   1587: \def\balancecolumns{%
                   1588: % Unset the glue.
                   1589:   \setbox255=\vbox{\unvbox255}
                   1590:   \dimen@=\ht255
                   1591:   \advance\dimen@ by\topskip \advance\dimen@ by-\baselineskip
                   1592:   \divide\dimen@ by2
                   1593:   \availdimen@=\pageheight \advance\availdimen@ by-\ht\partialpage
                   1594: % If the remaining data is too big for one page,
                   1595: % output one page normally, then work with what remains.
                   1596:   \ifdim \dimen@>\availdimen@
                   1597:    {
                   1598:      \splittopskip=\topskip \splitmaxdepth=\maxdepth
                   1599:      \dimen@=\pageheight \advance\dimen@ by-\ht\partialpage
                   1600:      \setbox0=\vsplit255 to\dimen@ \setbox2=\vsplit255 to\dimen@
                   1601:      \onepageout\pagesofar
                   1602:    }
                   1603: % Recompute size of what remains, in case we just output some of it.
                   1604:   \dimen@=\ht255
                   1605:   \advance\dimen@ by\topskip \advance\dimen@ by-\baselineskip
                   1606:   \divide\dimen@ by2
                   1607:   \fi
                   1608:   \setbox0=\vbox{\unvbox255}
                   1609:   \splittopskip=\topskip
                   1610:   {\vbadness=10000 \loop \global\setbox3=\copy0
                   1611:     \global\setbox1=\vsplit3 to\dimen@
                   1612:     \ifdim\ht3>\dimen@ \global\advance\dimen@ by1pt \repeat}
                   1613:   \setbox0=\vbox to\dimen@{\unvbox1}  \setbox2=\vbox to\dimen@{\unvbox3}
                   1614:   \pagesofar}
                   1615: 
                   1616: \catcode `\@=\other
                   1617: \message{sectioning,}
                   1618: % Define chapters, sections, etc.
                   1619: 
                   1620: \newcount \chapno
                   1621: \newcount \secno        \secno=0
                   1622: \newcount \subsecno     \subsecno=0
                   1623: \newcount \subsubsecno  \subsubsecno=0
                   1624: 
                   1625: % This counter is funny since it counts through charcodes of letters A, B, ...
                   1626: \newcount \appendixno  \appendixno = `\@
                   1627: \def\appendixletter{\char\the\appendixno}
                   1628: 
                   1629: \newwrite \contentsfile
                   1630: % This is called from \setfilename.
                   1631: \def\opencontents{\openout \contentsfile = \jobname.toc}
                   1632: 
                   1633: % Each @chapter defines this as the name of the chapter.
                   1634: % page headings and footings can use it.  @section does likewise
                   1635: 
                   1636: \def\thischapter{} \def\thissection{}
                   1637: \def\seccheck#1{\if \pageno<0 %
                   1638: \errmessage{@#1 not allowed after generating table of contents}\fi
                   1639: %
                   1640: }
                   1641: 
                   1642: \def\chapternofonts{%
                   1643: \let\rawbackslash=\relax%
                   1644: \let\frenchspacing=\relax%
                   1645: \def\result{\realbackslash result}
                   1646: \def\equiv{\realbackslash equiv}
                   1647: \def\expansion{\realbackslash expansion}
                   1648: \def\print{\realbackslash print}
                   1649: \def\TeX{\realbackslash TeX}
                   1650: \def\dots{\realbackslash dots}
                   1651: \def\copyright{\realbackslash copyright}
                   1652: \def\tt{\realbackslash tt}
                   1653: \def\bf{\realbackslash bf }
                   1654: \def\w{\realbackslash w}
                   1655: \def\less{\realbackslash less}
                   1656: \def\gtr{\realbackslash gtr}
                   1657: \def\hat{\realbackslash hat}
                   1658: \def\char{\realbackslash char}
                   1659: \def\tclose##1{\realbackslash tclose {##1}}
                   1660: \def\code##1{\realbackslash code {##1}}
                   1661: \def\samp##1{\realbackslash samp {##1}}
                   1662: \def\r##1{\realbackslash r {##1}}
                   1663: \def\b##1{\realbackslash b {##1}}
                   1664: \def\key##1{\realbackslash key {##1}}
                   1665: \def\file##1{\realbackslash file {##1}}
                   1666: \def\kbd##1{\realbackslash kbd {##1}}
                   1667: % These are redefined because @smartitalic wouldn't work inside xdef.
                   1668: \def\i##1{\realbackslash i {##1}}
                   1669: \def\cite##1{\realbackslash cite {##1}}
                   1670: \def\var##1{\realbackslash var {##1}}
                   1671: \def\emph##1{\realbackslash emph {##1}}
                   1672: \def\dfn##1{\realbackslash dfn {##1}}
                   1673: }
                   1674: 
                   1675: \def\thischaptername{No Chapter Title}
                   1676: \outer\def\chapter{\parsearg\chapterzzz}
                   1677: \def\chapterzzz #1{\seccheck{chapter}%
                   1678: \secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0
                   1679: \global\advance \chapno by 1 \message{Chapter \the\chapno}%
                   1680: \chapmacro {#1}{\the\chapno}%
                   1681: \gdef\thissection{#1}%
                   1682: \gdef\thischaptername{#1}%
                   1683: % We don't substitute the actual chapter name into \thischapter
                   1684: % because we don't want its macros evaluated now.
                   1685: \xdef\thischapter{Chapter \the\chapno: \noexpand\thischaptername}%
                   1686: {\chapternofonts%
                   1687: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash chapentry {#1}{\the\chapno}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
                   1688: \escapechar=`\\%
                   1689: \write \contentsfile \temp  %
                   1690: \donoderef %
                   1691: \global\let\section = \numberedsec
                   1692: \global\let\subsection = \numberedsubsec
                   1693: \global\let\subsubsection = \numberedsubsubsec
                   1694: }}
                   1695: 
                   1696: \outer\def\appendix{\parsearg\appendixzzz}
                   1697: \def\appendixzzz #1{\seccheck{appendix}%
                   1698: \secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0
                   1699: \global\advance \appendixno by 1 \message{Appendix \appendixletter}%
                   1700: \chapmacro {#1}{Appendix \appendixletter}%
                   1701: \gdef\thissection{#1}%
                   1702: \gdef\thischaptername{#1}%
                   1703: \xdef\thischapter{Appendix \appendixletter: \noexpand\thischaptername}%
                   1704: {\chapternofonts%
                   1705: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash chapentry 
                   1706:   {#1}{Appendix \appendixletter}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
                   1707: \escapechar=`\\%
                   1708: \write \contentsfile \temp  %
                   1709: \appendixnoderef %
                   1710: \global\let\section = \appendixsec
                   1711: \global\let\subsection = \appendixsubsec
                   1712: \global\let\subsubsection = \appendixsubsubsec
                   1713: }}
                   1714: 
                   1715: \outer\def\top{\parsearg\unnumberedzzz}
                   1716: \outer\def\unnumbered{\parsearg\unnumberedzzz}
                   1717: \def\unnumberedzzz #1{\seccheck{unnumbered}%
                   1718: \secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 \message{(#1)}
                   1719: \unnumbchapmacro {#1}%
                   1720: \gdef\thischapter{#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
                   1721: {\chapternofonts%
                   1722: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash unnumbchapentry {#1}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
                   1723: \escapechar=`\\%
                   1724: \write \contentsfile \temp  %
                   1725: \unnumbnoderef %
                   1726: \global\let\section = \unnumberedsec
                   1727: \global\let\subsection = \unnumberedsubsec
                   1728: \global\let\subsubsection = \unnumberedsubsubsec
                   1729: }}
                   1730: 
                   1731: \outer\def\numberedsec{\parsearg\seczzz}
                   1732: \def\seczzz #1{\seccheck{section}%
                   1733: \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \secno by 1 %
                   1734: \gdef\thissection{#1}\secheading {#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}%
                   1735: {\chapternofonts%
                   1736: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash secentry %
                   1737: {#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
                   1738: \escapechar=`\\%
                   1739: \write \contentsfile \temp %
                   1740: \donoderef %
                   1741: \penalty 10000 %
                   1742: }}
                   1743: 
                   1744: \outer\def\appendixsection{\parsearg\appendixsectionzzz}
                   1745: \outer\def\appendixsec{\parsearg\appendixsectionzzz}
                   1746: \def\appendixsectionzzz #1{\seccheck{appendixsection}%
                   1747: \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \secno by 1 %
                   1748: \gdef\thissection{#1}\secheading {#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}%
                   1749: {\chapternofonts%
                   1750: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash secentry %
                   1751: {#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
                   1752: \escapechar=`\\%
                   1753: \write \contentsfile \temp %
                   1754: \appendixnoderef %
                   1755: \penalty 10000 %
                   1756: }}
                   1757: 
                   1758: \outer\def\unnumberedsec{\parsearg\unnumberedseczzz}
                   1759: \def\unnumberedseczzz #1{\seccheck{unnumberedsec}%
                   1760: \plainsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
                   1761: {\chapternofonts%
                   1762: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash unnumbsecentry{#1}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
                   1763: \escapechar=`\\%
                   1764: \write \contentsfile \temp %
                   1765: \unnumbnoderef %
                   1766: \penalty 10000 %
                   1767: }}
                   1768: 
                   1769: \outer\def\numberedsubsec{\parsearg\numberedsubseczzz}
                   1770: \def\numberedsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{subsection}%
                   1771: \gdef\thissection{#1}\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \subsecno by 1 %
                   1772: \subsecheading {#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}%
                   1773: {\chapternofonts%
                   1774: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash subsecentry %
                   1775: {#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
                   1776: \escapechar=`\\%
                   1777: \write \contentsfile \temp %
                   1778: \donoderef %
                   1779: \penalty 10000 %
                   1780: }}
                   1781: 
                   1782: \outer\def\appendixsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubseczzz}
                   1783: \def\appendixsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{appendixsubsec}%
                   1784: \gdef\thissection{#1}\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \subsecno by 1 %
                   1785: \subsecheading {#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}%
                   1786: {\chapternofonts%
                   1787: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash subsecentry %
                   1788: {#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
                   1789: \escapechar=`\\%
                   1790: \write \contentsfile \temp %
                   1791: \appendixnoderef %
                   1792: \penalty 10000 %
                   1793: }}
                   1794: 
                   1795: \outer\def\unnumberedsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubseczzz}
                   1796: \def\unnumberedsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{unnumberedsubsec}%
                   1797: \plainsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
                   1798: {\chapternofonts%
                   1799: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash unnumbsubsecentry{#1}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
                   1800: \escapechar=`\\%
                   1801: \write \contentsfile \temp %
                   1802: \unnumbnoderef %
                   1803: \penalty 10000 %
                   1804: }}
                   1805: 
                   1806: \outer\def\numberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\numberedsubsubseczzz}
                   1807: \def\numberedsubsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{subsubsection}%
                   1808: \gdef\thissection{#1}\global\advance \subsubsecno by 1 %
                   1809: \subsubsecheading {#1}
                   1810:   {\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}%
                   1811: {\chapternofonts%
                   1812: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash subsubsecentry %
                   1813:   {#1}
                   1814:   {\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}
                   1815:   {\noexpand\folio}}}%
                   1816: \escapechar=`\\%
                   1817: \write \contentsfile \temp %
                   1818: \donoderef %
                   1819: \penalty 10000 %
                   1820: }}
                   1821: 
                   1822: \outer\def\appendixsubsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsubseczzz}
                   1823: \def\appendixsubsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{appendixsubsubsec}%
                   1824: \gdef\thissection{#1}\global\advance \subsubsecno by 1 %
                   1825: \subsubsecheading {#1}
                   1826:   {\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}%
                   1827: {\chapternofonts%
                   1828: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash subsubsecentry{#1}%
                   1829:   {\appendixletter}
                   1830:   {\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
                   1831: \escapechar=`\\%
                   1832: \write \contentsfile \temp %
                   1833: \appendixnoderef %
                   1834: \penalty 10000 %
                   1835: }}
                   1836: 
                   1837: \outer\def\unnumberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsubseczzz}
                   1838: \def\unnumberedsubsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{unnumberedsubsubsec}%
                   1839: \plainsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
                   1840: {\chapternofonts%
                   1841: \edef\temp{{\realbackslash unnumbsubsubsecentry{#1}{\noexpand\folio}}}%
                   1842: \escapechar=`\\%
                   1843: \write \contentsfile \temp %
                   1844: \unnumbnoderef %
                   1845: \penalty 10000 %
                   1846: }}
                   1847: 
                   1848: % These are variants which are not "outer", so they can appear in @ifinfo.
                   1849: % Actually, they should now be obsolete; ordinary section commands should work.
                   1850: \def\infotop{\parsearg\unnumberedzzz}
                   1851: \def\infounnumbered{\parsearg\unnumberedzzz}
                   1852: \def\infounnumberedsec{\parsearg\unnumberedseczzz}
                   1853: \def\infounnumberedsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubseczzz}
                   1854: \def\infounnumberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsubseczzz}
                   1855: 
                   1856: \def\infoappendix{\parsearg\appendixzzz}
                   1857: \def\infoappendixsec{\parsearg\appendixseczzz}
                   1858: \def\infoappendixsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubseczzz}
                   1859: \def\infoappendixsubsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsubseczzz}
                   1860: 
                   1861: \def\infochapter{\parsearg\chapterzzz}
                   1862: \def\infosection{\parsearg\sectionzzz}
                   1863: \def\infosubsection{\parsearg\subsectionzzz}
                   1864: \def\infosubsubsection{\parsearg\subsubsectionzzz}
                   1865: 
                   1866: % These macros control what the section commands do, according
                   1867: % to what kind of chapter we are in (ordinary, appendix, or unnumbered).
                   1868: % Define them by default for a numbered chapter.
                   1869: \global\let\section = \numberedsec
                   1870: \global\let\subsection = \numberedsubsec
                   1871: \global\let\subsubsection = \numberedsubsubsec
                   1872: 
                   1873: % Define @majorheading, @heading and @subheading
                   1874: 
                   1875: % NOTE on use of \vbox for chapter headings, section headings, and
                   1876: % such:
                   1877: %      1) We use \vbox rather than the earlier \line to permit
                   1878: %         overlong headings to fold.
                   1879: %      2) \hyphenpenalty is set to 10000 because hyphenation in a
                   1880: %         heading is obnoxious; this forbids it.
                   1881: %       3) Likewise, headings look best if no \parindent is used, and
                   1882: %          if justification is not attempted.  Hence \raggedright.
                   1883: 
                   1884: 
                   1885: \def\majorheading{\parsearg\majorheadingzzz}
                   1886: \def\majorheadingzzz #1{%
                   1887: {\advance\chapheadingskip by 10pt \chapbreak }%
                   1888: {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
                   1889:                   \parindent=0pt\raggedright
                   1890:                   \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 200}
                   1891: 
                   1892: \def\chapheading{\parsearg\chapheadingzzz}
                   1893: \def\chapheadingzzz #1{\chapbreak %
                   1894: {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
                   1895:                   \parindent=0pt\raggedright
                   1896:                   \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 200}
                   1897: 
                   1898: \def\heading{\parsearg\secheadingi}
                   1899: 
                   1900: \def\subheading{\parsearg\subsecheadingi}
                   1901: 
                   1902: \def\subsubheading{\parsearg\subsubsecheadingi}
                   1903: 
                   1904: % These macros generate a chapter, section, etc. heading only
                   1905: % (including whitespace, linebreaking, etc. around it),
                   1906: % given all the information in convenient, parsed form.
                   1907: 
                   1908: %%% Args are the skip and penalty (usually negative)
                   1909: \def\dobreak#1#2{\par\ifdim\lastskip<#1\removelastskip\penalty#2\vskip#1\fi}
                   1910: 
                   1911: \def\setchapterstyle #1 {\csname CHAPF#1\endcsname}
                   1912: 
                   1913: %%% Define plain chapter starts, and page on/off switching for it
                   1914: % Parameter controlling skip before chapter headings (if needed)
                   1915: 
                   1916: \newskip \chapheadingskip \chapheadingskip = 30pt plus 8pt minus 4pt
                   1917: 
                   1918: \def\chapbreak{\dobreak \chapheadingskip {-4000}}
                   1919: \def\chappager{\par\vfill\supereject}
                   1920: \def\chapoddpage{\chappager \ifodd\pageno \else \hbox to 0pt{} \chappager\fi}
                   1921: 
                   1922: \def\setchapternewpage #1 {\csname CHAPPAG#1\endcsname}
                   1923: 
                   1924: \def\CHAPPAGoff{
                   1925: \global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chapbreak
                   1926: \global\let\pagealignmacro=\chappager}
                   1927: 
                   1928: \def\CHAPPAGon{
                   1929: \global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chappager
                   1930: \global\let\pagealignmacro=\chappager
                   1931: \global\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSsingle}}
                   1932: 
                   1933: \def\CHAPPAGodd{
                   1934: \global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chapoddpage
                   1935: \global\let\pagealignmacro=\chapoddpage
                   1936: \global\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSdouble}}
                   1937: 
                   1938: \CHAPPAGon
                   1939: 
                   1940: \def\CHAPFplain{
                   1941: \global\let\chapmacro=\chfplain
                   1942: \global\let\unnumbchapmacro=\unnchfplain}
                   1943: 
                   1944: \def\chfplain #1#2{%
                   1945:   \pchapsepmacro
                   1946:   {%
                   1947:     \chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
                   1948:                      \parindent=0pt\raggedright
                   1949:                      \rm #2\enspace #1}%
                   1950:   }%
                   1951:   \bigskip
                   1952:   \penalty5000
                   1953: }
                   1954: 
                   1955: \def\unnchfplain #1{%
                   1956: \pchapsepmacro %
                   1957: {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
                   1958:                   \parindent=0pt\raggedright
                   1959:                   \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 10000 %
                   1960: }
                   1961: \CHAPFplain % The default
                   1962: 
                   1963: \def\unnchfopen #1{%
                   1964: \chapoddpage {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
                   1965:                        \parindent=0pt\raggedright
                   1966:                        \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 10000 %
                   1967: }
                   1968: 
                   1969: \def\chfopen #1#2{\chapoddpage {\chapfonts
                   1970: \vbox to 3in{\vfil \hbox to\hsize{\hfil #2} \hbox to\hsize{\hfil #1} \vfil}}%
                   1971: \par\penalty 5000 %
                   1972: }
                   1973: 
                   1974: \def\CHAPFopen{
                   1975: \global\let\chapmacro=\chfopen
                   1976: \global\let\unnumbchapmacro=\unnchfopen}
                   1977: 
                   1978: % Parameter controlling skip before section headings.
                   1979: 
                   1980: \newskip \subsecheadingskip  \subsecheadingskip = 17pt plus 8pt minus 4pt
                   1981: \def\subsecheadingbreak{\dobreak \subsecheadingskip {-500}}
                   1982: 
                   1983: \newskip \secheadingskip  \secheadingskip = 21pt plus 8pt minus 4pt
                   1984: \def\secheadingbreak{\dobreak \secheadingskip {-1000}}
                   1985: 
                   1986: % @paragraphindent  is defined for the Info formatting commands only.
                   1987: \let\paragraphindent=\comment
                   1988: 
                   1989: % Section fonts are the base font at magstep2, which produces
                   1990: % a size a bit more than 14 points in the default situation.   
                   1991: 
                   1992: \def\secheading #1#2#3{\secheadingi {#2.#3\enspace #1}}
                   1993: \def\plainsecheading #1{\secheadingi {#1}}
                   1994: \def\secheadingi #1{{\advance \secheadingskip by \parskip %
                   1995: \secheadingbreak}%
                   1996: {\secfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
                   1997:                  \parindent=0pt\raggedright
                   1998:                  \rm #1\hfill}}%
                   1999: \ifdim \parskip<10pt \kern 10pt\kern -\parskip\fi \penalty 10000 }
                   2000: 
                   2001: 
                   2002: % Subsection fonts are the base font at magstep1, 
                   2003: % which produces a size of 12 points.
                   2004: 
                   2005: \def\subsecheading #1#2#3#4{\subsecheadingi {#2.#3.#4\enspace #1}}
                   2006: \def\subsecheadingi #1{{\advance \subsecheadingskip by \parskip %
                   2007: \subsecheadingbreak}%
                   2008: {\subsecfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
                   2009:                      \parindent=0pt\raggedright
                   2010:                      \rm #1\hfill}}%
                   2011: \ifdim \parskip<10pt \kern 10pt\kern -\parskip\fi \penalty 10000 }
                   2012: 
                   2013: \def\subsubsecfonts{\subsecfonts} % Maybe this should change:
                   2014:                                  % Perhaps make sssec fonts scaled
                   2015:                                  % magstep half
                   2016: \def\subsubsecheading #1#2#3#4#5{\subsubsecheadingi {#2.#3.#4.#5\enspace #1}}
                   2017: \def\subsubsecheadingi #1{{\advance \subsecheadingskip by \parskip %
                   2018: \subsecheadingbreak}%
                   2019: {\subsubsecfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
                   2020:                        \parindent=0pt\raggedright
                   2021:                        \rm #1\hfill}}%
                   2022: \ifdim \parskip<10pt \kern 10pt\kern -\parskip\fi \penalty 10000}
                   2023: 
                   2024: 
                   2025: \message{toc printing,}
                   2026: 
                   2027: % Finish up the main text and prepare to read what we've written
                   2028: % to \contentsfile.
                   2029: 
                   2030: \newskip\contentsrightmargin \contentsrightmargin=1in
                   2031: \def\startcontents#1{%
                   2032:    \pagealignmacro
                   2033:    \immediate\closeout \contentsfile
                   2034:    \ifnum \pageno>0
                   2035:       \pageno = -1             % Request roman numbered pages.
                   2036:    \fi
                   2037:    % Don't need to put `Contents' or `Short Contents' in the headline. 
                   2038:    % It is abundantly clear what they are.
                   2039:    \unnumbchapmacro{#1}\def\thischapter{}%
                   2040:    \begingroup                 % Set up to handle contents files properly.
                   2041:       \catcode`\\=0  \catcode`\{=1  \catcode`\}=2  \catcode`\@=11
                   2042:       \raggedbottom             % Worry more about breakpoints than the bottom.
                   2043:       \advance\hsize by -\contentsrightmargin % Don't use the full line length.
                   2044: }
                   2045: 
                   2046:   
                   2047: % Normal (long) toc.
                   2048: \outer\def\contents{%
                   2049:    \startcontents{Table of Contents}%
                   2050:       \input \jobname.toc
                   2051:    \endgroup
                   2052:    \vfill \eject
                   2053: }
                   2054: 
                   2055: % And just the chapters.
                   2056: \outer\def\summarycontents{%
                   2057:    \startcontents{Short Contents}%
                   2058:       %
                   2059:       \let\chapentry = \shortchapentry
                   2060:       \let\unnumbchapentry = \shortunnumberedentry
                   2061:       % We want a true roman here for the page numbers.
                   2062:       \secfonts
                   2063:       \let\rm=\shortcontrm \let\bf=\shortcontbf \let\sl=\shortcontsl
                   2064:       \rm
                   2065:       \advance\baselineskip by 1pt % Open it up a little.
                   2066:       \def\secentry ##1##2##3##4{}
                   2067:       \def\unnumbsecentry ##1##2{}
                   2068:       \def\subsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5{}
                   2069:       \def\unnumbsubsecentry ##1##2{}
                   2070:       \def\subsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5##6{}
                   2071:       \def\unnumbsubsubsecentry ##1##2{}
                   2072:       \input \jobname.toc
                   2073:    \endgroup
                   2074:    \vfill \eject
                   2075: }
                   2076: \let\shortcontents = \summarycontents
                   2077: 
                   2078: % These macros generate individual entries in the table of contents.
                   2079: % The first argument is the chapter or section name.
                   2080: % The last argument is the page number.
                   2081: % The arguments in between are the chapter number, section number, ...
                   2082: 
                   2083: % Chapter-level things, for both the long and short contents.
                   2084: \def\chapentry#1#2#3{\dochapentry{#2\labelspace#1}{#3}}
                   2085: 
                   2086: % See comments in \dochapentry re vbox and related settings
                   2087: \def\shortchapentry#1#2#3{%
                   2088:    \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
                   2089:     \parindent=0pt\strut\raggedright
                   2090:     {#2\labelspace #1}\dotfill\doshortpageno{#3}}%
                   2091: }
                   2092: 
                   2093: \def\unnumbchapentry#1#2{\dochapentry{#1}{#2}}
                   2094: \def\shortunnumberedentry#1#2{%
                   2095:    \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
                   2096:     \parindent=0pt\strut\raggedright
                   2097:     #1\dotfill\doshortpageno{#2}}%
                   2098: }
                   2099: 
                   2100: % Sections.
                   2101: \def\secentry#1#2#3#4{\dosecentry{#2.#3\labelspace#1}{#4}}
                   2102: \def\unnumbsecentry#1#2{\dosecentry{#1}{#2}}
                   2103: 
                   2104: % Subsections.
                   2105: \def\subsecentry#1#2#3#4#5{\dosubsecentry{#2.#3.#4\labelspace#1}{#5}}
                   2106: \def\unnumbsubsecentry#1#2{\dosubsecentry{#1}{#2}}
                   2107: 
                   2108: % And subsubsections.
                   2109: \def\subsubsecentry#1#2#3#4#5#6{%
                   2110:   \dosubsubsecentry{#2.#3.#4.#5\labelspace#1}{#6}}
                   2111: \def\unnumbsubsubsecentry#1#2{\dosubsubsecentry{#1}{#2}}
                   2112: 
                   2113: 
                   2114: % This parameter controls the indentation of the various levels.
                   2115: \newdimen\tocindent \tocindent = 3pc
                   2116: 
                   2117: % Now for the actual typesetting. In all these, #1 is the text and #2 is the 
                   2118: % page number.
                   2119: %
                   2120: % If the toc has to be broken over pages, we would want to be at chapters 
                   2121: % if at all possible; hence the \penalty.
                   2122: \def\dochapentry#1#2{%
                   2123:    \penalty-300 \vskip\baselineskip
                   2124:    % This \vbox (and similar ones in dosecentry etc.) used to be a
                   2125:    % \line; changed to permit linebreaks for long headings.  See
                   2126:    % comments above \majorheading.  Here we also use \strut to
                   2127:    % keep the top end of the vbox from jamming up against the previous
                   2128:    % entry in the table of contents.
                   2129:    \vbox{\chapentryfonts
                   2130:      \hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000 % this line and next introduced
                   2131:      \parindent=0pt\strut\raggedright    % with \line -> \vbox change
                   2132:      #1\dotfill
                   2133:      \dopageno{#2}}%
                   2134:    \nobreak\vskip .25\baselineskip
                   2135: }
                   2136: 
                   2137: \def\dosecentry#1#2{%
                   2138:    \vbox{\secentryfonts \leftskip=\tocindent
                   2139:     \hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
                   2140:     \parindent=0pt\strut\raggedright #1\dotfill
                   2141:     \dopageno{#2}}%
                   2142: }
                   2143: 
                   2144: \def\dosubsecentry#1#2{%
                   2145:    \vbox{\subsecentryfonts \leftskip=2\tocindent
                   2146:     \hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
                   2147:     \parindent=0pt\strut\raggedright #1\dotfill
                   2148:     \dopageno{#2}}%
                   2149: }
                   2150: 
                   2151: \def\dosubsubsecentry#1#2{%
                   2152:    \vbox{\subsubsecentryfonts \leftskip=3\tocindent
                   2153:     \hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
                   2154:     \parindent=0pt\strut\raggedright #1\dotfill
                   2155:     \dopageno{#2}}%
                   2156: }
                   2157: 
                   2158: % Space between chapter (or whatever) number and the title.
                   2159: \def\labelspace{\hskip1em \relax}
                   2160: 
                   2161: \def\dopageno#1{{\rm #1}}
                   2162: \def\doshortpageno#1{{\rm #1}}
                   2163: 
                   2164: \def\chapentryfonts{\secfonts \rm}
                   2165: \def\secentryfonts{\textfonts}
                   2166: \let\subsecentryfonts = \textfonts
                   2167: \let\subsubsecentryfonts = \textfonts
                   2168: 
                   2169: 
                   2170: \message{environments,}
                   2171: 
                   2172: % Since these characters are used in examples, it should be an even number of 
                   2173: % \tt widths. Each \tt character is 1en, so two makes it 1em.
                   2174: % Furthermore, these definitions must come after we define our fonts.
                   2175: \newbox\dblarrowbox    \newbox\longdblarrowbox
                   2176: \newbox\pushcharbox    \newbox\bullbox
                   2177: \newbox\equivbox       \newbox\errorbox
                   2178: 
                   2179: \let\ptexequiv = \equiv
                   2180: 
                   2181: %{\tentt
                   2182: %\global\setbox\dblarrowbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\Rightarrow$\hfil}
                   2183: %\global\setbox\longdblarrowbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\mapsto$\hfil}
                   2184: %\global\setbox\pushcharbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\dashv$\hfil}
                   2185: %\global\setbox\equivbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\ptexequiv$\hfil}
                   2186: % Adapted from the manmac format (p.420 of TeXbook)
                   2187: %\global\setbox\bullbox = \hbox to 1em{\kern.15em\vrule height .75ex width .85ex
                   2188: %                                      depth .1ex\hfil}
                   2189: %}
                   2190: 
                   2191: \def\point{$\star$}
                   2192: 
                   2193: \def\result{\leavevmode\raise.15ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\Rightarrow$\hfil}}
                   2194: \def\expansion{\leavevmode\raise.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\mapsto$\hfil}}
                   2195: \def\print{\leavevmode\lower.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\dashv$\hfil}}
                   2196: 
                   2197: \def\equiv{\leavevmode\lower.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\ptexequiv$\hfil}}
                   2198: 
                   2199: % Adapted from the TeXbook's \boxit.
                   2200: {\tentt \global\dimen0 = 3em}% Width of the box.
                   2201: \dimen2 = .55pt % Thickness of rules
                   2202: % The text. (`r' is open on the right, `e' somewhat less so on the left.)
                   2203: \setbox0 = \hbox{\kern-.75pt \tensf error\kern-1.5pt}
                   2204: 
                   2205: \global\setbox\errorbox=\hbox to \dimen0{\hfil
                   2206:    \hsize = \dimen0 \advance\hsize by -5.8pt % Space to left+right.
                   2207:    \advance\hsize by -2\dimen2 % Rules.
                   2208:    \vbox{
                   2209:       \hrule height\dimen2
                   2210:       \hbox{\vrule width\dimen2 \kern3pt          % Space to left of text.
                   2211:          \vtop{\kern2.4pt \box0 \kern2.4pt}% Space above/below.
                   2212:          \kern3pt\vrule width\dimen2}% Space to right.
                   2213:       \hrule height\dimen2}
                   2214:     \hfil}
                   2215: 
                   2216: % The @error{} command.
                   2217: \def\error{\leavevmode\lower.7ex\copy\errorbox}
                   2218: 
                   2219: % @tex ... @end tex    escapes into raw Tex temporarily.
                   2220: % One exception: @ is still an escape character, so that @end tex works.
                   2221: % But \@ or @@ will get a plain tex @ character.
                   2222: 
                   2223: \def\tex{\begingroup
                   2224: \catcode `\\=0 \catcode `\{=1 \catcode `\}=2
                   2225: \catcode `\$=3 \catcode `\&=4 \catcode `\#=6
                   2226: \catcode `\^=7 \catcode `\_=8 \catcode `\~=13 \let~=\tie
                   2227: \catcode `\%=14
                   2228: \catcode 43=12
                   2229: \catcode`\"=12
                   2230: \catcode`\==12
                   2231: \catcode`\|=12
                   2232: \catcode`\<=12
                   2233: \catcode`\>=12
                   2234: \escapechar=`\\
                   2235: %
                   2236: \let\{=\ptexlbrace
                   2237: \let\}=\ptexrbrace
                   2238: \let\.=\ptexdot
                   2239: \let\*=\ptexstar
                   2240: \let\dots=\ptexdots
                   2241: \def\@{@}%
                   2242: \let\bullet=\ptexbullet
                   2243: \let\b=\ptexb \let\c=\ptexc \let\i=\ptexi \let\t=\ptext \let\l=\ptexl
                   2244: \let\L=\ptexL
                   2245: %
                   2246: \let\Etex=\endgroup}
                   2247: 
                   2248: % Define @lisp ... @endlisp.
                   2249: % @lisp does a \begingroup so it can rebind things,
                   2250: % including the definition of @endlisp (which normally is erroneous).
                   2251: 
                   2252: % Amount to narrow the margins by for @lisp.
                   2253: \newskip\lispnarrowing \lispnarrowing=0.4in
                   2254: 
                   2255: % This is the definition that ^M gets inside @lisp
                   2256: % phr: changed space to \null, to avoid overfull hbox problems.
                   2257: {\obeyspaces%
                   2258: \gdef\lisppar{\null\endgraf}}
                   2259: 
                   2260: % Cause \obeyspaces to make each Space cause a word-separation
                   2261: % rather than the default which is that it acts punctuation.
                   2262: % This is because space in tt font looks funny.
                   2263: {\obeyspaces %
                   2264: \gdef\sepspaces{\def {\ }}}
                   2265: 
                   2266: \newskip\aboveenvskipamount \aboveenvskipamount= 0pt
                   2267: \def\aboveenvbreak{{\advance\aboveenvskipamount by \parskip
                   2268: \endgraf \ifdim\lastskip<\aboveenvskipamount
                   2269: \removelastskip \penalty-50 \vskip\aboveenvskipamount \fi}}
                   2270: 
                   2271: \def\afterenvbreak{\endgraf \ifdim\lastskip<\aboveenvskipamount
                   2272: \removelastskip \penalty-50 \vskip\aboveenvskipamount \fi}
                   2273: 
                   2274: % \nonarrowing is a flag.  If "set", @lisp etc don't narrow margins.
                   2275: \let\nonarrowing=\relax
                   2276: 
                   2277: %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
                   2278: % \cartouche: draw rectangle w/rounded corners around argument
                   2279: \font\circle=lcircle10
                   2280: \newdimen\circthick
                   2281: \newdimen\cartouter\newdimen\cartinner
                   2282: \newskip\normbskip\newskip\normpskip\newskip\normlskip
                   2283: \circthick=\fontdimen8\circle
                   2284: %
                   2285: \def\ctl{{\circle\char'013\hskip -6pt}}% 6pt from pl file: 1/2charwidth
                   2286: \def\ctr{{\hskip 6pt\circle\char'010}}
                   2287: \def\cbl{{\circle\char'012\hskip -6pt}}
                   2288: \def\cbr{{\hskip 6pt\circle\char'011}}
                   2289: \def\carttop{\hbox to \cartouter{\hskip\lskip
                   2290:        \ctl\leaders\hrule height\circthick\hfil\ctr
                   2291:        \hskip\rskip}}
                   2292: \def\cartbot{\hbox to \cartouter{\hskip\lskip
                   2293:        \cbl\leaders\hrule height\circthick\hfil\cbr
                   2294:        \hskip\rskip}}
                   2295: %
                   2296: \newskip\lskip\newskip\rskip
                   2297: 
                   2298: \long\def\cartouche{%
                   2299: \begingroup
                   2300:        \lskip=\leftskip \rskip=\rightskip
                   2301:        \leftskip=0pt\rightskip=0pt %we want these *outside*.
                   2302:        \cartinner=\hsize \advance\cartinner by-\lskip 
                   2303:                          \advance\cartinner by-\rskip
                   2304:        \cartouter=\hsize
                   2305:        \advance\cartouter by 18pt % allow for 3pt kerns on either
                   2306: %                                   side, and for 6pt waste from
                   2307: %                                   each corner char
                   2308:        \normbskip=\baselineskip \normpskip=\parskip \normlskip=\lineskip
                   2309:        % Flag to tell @lisp, etc., not to narrow margin.
                   2310:        \let\nonarrowing=\comment
                   2311:        \vbox\bgroup
                   2312:                \baselineskip=0pt\parskip=0pt\lineskip=0pt
                   2313:                \carttop
                   2314:                \hbox\bgroup
                   2315:                        \hskip\lskip
                   2316:                        \vrule\kern3pt
                   2317:                        \vbox\bgroup
                   2318:                                \hsize=\cartinner
                   2319:                                \kern3pt
                   2320:                                \begingroup
                   2321:                                        \baselineskip=\normbskip
                   2322:                                        \lineskip=\normlskip
                   2323:                                        \parskip=\normpskip
                   2324:                                        \vskip -\parskip
                   2325: \def\Ecartouche{%
                   2326:                                \endgroup
                   2327:                                \kern3pt
                   2328:                        \egroup
                   2329:                        \kern3pt\vrule
                   2330:                        \hskip\rskip
                   2331:                \egroup
                   2332:                \cartbot
                   2333:        \egroup
                   2334: \endgroup
                   2335: }}     
                   2336: 
                   2337: \def\lisp{\aboveenvbreak
                   2338: \begingroup\inENV % This group ends at the end of the @lisp body
                   2339: \hfuzz=12truept % Don't be fussy
                   2340: % Make spaces be word-separators rather than space tokens.
                   2341: \sepspaces %
                   2342: % Single space lines
                   2343: \singlespace %
                   2344: % The following causes blank lines not to be ignored
                   2345: % by adding a space to the end of each line.
                   2346: \let\par=\lisppar
                   2347: \def\Elisp{\endgroup\afterenvbreak}%
                   2348: \parskip=0pt
                   2349: % @cartouche defines \nonarrowing to inhibit narrowing
                   2350: % at next level down.
                   2351: \ifx\nonarrowing\relax
                   2352: \advance \leftskip by \lispnarrowing
                   2353: \exdentamount=\lispnarrowing
                   2354: \let\exdent=\nofillexdent
                   2355: \let\nonarrowing=\relax
                   2356: \fi
                   2357: \parindent=0pt
                   2358: \obeyspaces \obeylines \tt \rawbackslash
                   2359: \def\next##1{}\next}
                   2360: 
                   2361: 
                   2362: \let\example=\lisp
                   2363: \def\Eexample{\Elisp}
                   2364: 
                   2365: \let\smallexample=\lisp
                   2366: \def\Esmallexample{\Elisp}
                   2367: 
                   2368: % Macro for 9 pt. examples, necessary to print with 5" lines.
                   2369: % From Pavel@xerox.  This is not really used unless the
                   2370: % @smallbook command is given.
                   2371: 
                   2372: \def\smalllispx{\aboveenvbreak\begingroup\inENV
                   2373: %                      This group ends at the end of the @lisp body
                   2374: \hfuzz=12truept % Don't be fussy
                   2375: % Make spaces be word-separators rather than space tokens.
                   2376: \sepspaces %
                   2377: % Single space lines
                   2378: \singlespace %
                   2379: % The following causes blank lines not to be ignored
                   2380: % by adding a space to the end of each line.
                   2381: \let\par=\lisppar
                   2382: \def\Esmalllisp{\endgroup\afterenvbreak}%
                   2383: %%%% Smaller baseline skip for small examples.
                   2384: \baselineskip 10pt
                   2385: \parskip=0pt
                   2386: % @cartouche defines \nonarrowing to inhibit narrowing
                   2387: % at next level down.
                   2388: \ifx\nonarrowing\relax
                   2389: \advance \leftskip by \lispnarrowing
                   2390: \exdentamount=\lispnarrowing
                   2391: \let\exdent=\nofillexdent
                   2392: \let\nonarrowing=\relax
                   2393: \fi
                   2394: \parindent=0pt
                   2395: \obeyspaces \obeylines \ninett \indexfonts \rawbackslash
                   2396: \def\next##1{}\next}
                   2397: 
                   2398: % This is @display; same as @lisp except use roman font.
                   2399: 
                   2400: \def\display{\begingroup\inENV %This group ends at the end of the @display body
                   2401: \aboveenvbreak
                   2402: % Make spaces be word-separators rather than space tokens.
                   2403: \sepspaces %
                   2404: % Single space lines
                   2405: \singlespace %
                   2406: % The following causes blank lines not to be ignored
                   2407: % by adding a space to the end of each line.
                   2408: \let\par=\lisppar
                   2409: \def\Edisplay{\endgroup\afterenvbreak}%
                   2410: \parskip=0pt
                   2411: % @cartouche defines \nonarrowing to inhibit narrowing
                   2412: % at next level down.
                   2413: \ifx\nonarrowing\relax
                   2414: \advance \leftskip by \lispnarrowing
                   2415: \exdentamount=\lispnarrowing
                   2416: \let\exdent=\nofillexdent
                   2417: \let\nonarrowing=\relax
                   2418: \fi
                   2419: \parindent=0pt
                   2420: \obeyspaces \obeylines
                   2421: \def\next##1{}\next}
                   2422: 
                   2423: % This is @format; same as @lisp except use roman font and don't narrow margins
                   2424: 
                   2425: \def\format{\begingroup\inENV %This group ends at the end of the @format body
                   2426: \aboveenvbreak
                   2427: % Make spaces be word-separators rather than space tokens.
                   2428: \sepspaces %
                   2429: \singlespace %
                   2430: % The following causes blank lines not to be ignored
                   2431: % by adding a space to the end of each line.
                   2432: \let\par=\lisppar
                   2433: \def\Eformat{\endgroup\afterenvbreak}
                   2434: \parskip=0pt \parindent=0pt
                   2435: \obeyspaces \obeylines
                   2436: \def\next##1{}\next}
                   2437: 
                   2438: % @flushleft and @flushright
                   2439: 
                   2440: \def\flushleft{%
                   2441: \begingroup\inENV %This group ends at the end of the @format body
                   2442: \aboveenvbreak
                   2443: % Make spaces be word-separators rather than space tokens.
                   2444: \sepspaces %
                   2445: % The following causes blank lines not to be ignored
                   2446: % by adding a space to the end of each line.
                   2447: % This also causes @ to work when the directive name
                   2448: % is terminated by end of line.
                   2449: \let\par=\lisppar
                   2450: \def\Eflushleft{\endgroup\afterenvbreak}%
                   2451: \parskip=0pt \parindent=0pt
                   2452: \obeyspaces \obeylines
                   2453: \def\next##1{}\next}
                   2454: 
                   2455: \def\flushright{%
                   2456: \begingroup\inENV %This group ends at the end of the @format body
                   2457: \aboveenvbreak
                   2458: % Make spaces be word-separators rather than space tokens.
                   2459: \sepspaces %
                   2460: % The following causes blank lines not to be ignored
                   2461: % by adding a space to the end of each line.
                   2462: % This also causes @ to work when the directive name
                   2463: % is terminated by end of line.
                   2464: \let\par=\lisppar
                   2465: \def\Eflushright{\endgroup\afterenvbreak}%
                   2466: \parskip=0pt \parindent=0pt
                   2467: \advance \leftskip by 0pt plus 1fill
                   2468: \obeyspaces \obeylines
                   2469: \def\next##1{}\next}
                   2470: 
                   2471: % @quotation - narrow the margins.
                   2472: 
                   2473: \def\quotation{%
                   2474: \begingroup\inENV %This group ends at the end of the @quotation body
                   2475: {\parskip=0pt  % because we will skip by \parskip too, later
                   2476: \aboveenvbreak}%
                   2477: \singlespace
                   2478: \parindent=0pt
                   2479: \def\Equotation{\par\endgroup\afterenvbreak}%
                   2480: % @cartouche defines \nonarrowing to inhibit narrowing
                   2481: % at next level down.
                   2482: \ifx\nonarrowing\relax
                   2483: \advance \leftskip by \lispnarrowing
                   2484: \advance \rightskip by \lispnarrowing
                   2485: \exdentamount=\lispnarrowing
                   2486: \let\nonarrowing=\relax
                   2487: \fi}
                   2488: 
                   2489: \message{defuns,}
                   2490: % Define formatter for defuns
                   2491: % First, allow user to change definition object font (\df) internally
                   2492: \def\setdeffont #1 {\csname DEF#1\endcsname}
                   2493: 
                   2494: \newskip\defbodyindent \defbodyindent=.4in
                   2495: \newskip\defargsindent \defargsindent=50pt
                   2496: \newskip\deftypemargin \deftypemargin=12pt
                   2497: \newskip\deflastargmargin \deflastargmargin=18pt
                   2498: 
                   2499: \newcount\parencount
                   2500: % define \functionparens, which makes ( and ) and & do special things.
                   2501: % \functionparens affects the group it is contained in.
                   2502: \def\activeparens{%
                   2503: \catcode`\(=\active \catcode`\)=\active \catcode`\&=\active
                   2504: \catcode`\[=\active \catcode`\]=\active}
                   2505: {\activeparens % Now, smart parens don't turn on until &foo (see \amprm)
                   2506: \gdef\functionparens{\boldbrax\let&=\amprm\parencount=0 }
                   2507: \gdef\boldbrax{\let(=\opnr\let)=\clnr\let[=\lbrb\let]=\rbrb}
                   2508: 
                   2509: % Definitions of (, ) and & used in args for functions.
                   2510: % This is the definition of ( outside of all parentheses.
                   2511: \gdef\oprm#1 {{\rm\char`\(}#1 \bf \let(=\opnested %
                   2512: \global\advance\parencount by 1 }
                   2513: %
                   2514: % This is the definition of ( when already inside a level of parens.
                   2515: \gdef\opnested{\char`\(\global\advance\parencount by 1 }
                   2516: %
                   2517: \gdef\clrm{% Print a paren in roman if it is taking us back to depth of 0.
                   2518: % also in that case restore the outer-level definition of (.
                   2519: \ifnum \parencount=1 {\rm \char `\)}\sl \let(=\oprm \else \char `\) \fi
                   2520: \global\advance \parencount by -1 }
                   2521: % If we encounter &foo, then turn on ()-hacking afterwards
                   2522: \gdef\amprm#1 {{\rm\&#1}\let(=\oprm \let)=\clrm\ }
                   2523: %
                   2524: \gdef\normalparens{\boldbrax\let&=\ampnr}
                   2525: } % End of definition inside \activeparens
                   2526: %% These parens (in \boldbrax) actually are a little bolder than the
                   2527: %% contained text.  This is especially needed for [ and ]
                   2528: \def\opnr{{\sf\char`\(}} \def\clnr{{\sf\char`\)}} \def\ampnr{\&}
                   2529: \def\lbrb{{\bf\char`\[}} \def\rbrb{{\bf\char`\]}}
                   2530: 
                   2531: % First, defname, which formats the header line itself.
                   2532: % #1 should be the function name.
                   2533: % #2 should be the type of definition, such as "Function".
                   2534: 
                   2535: \def\defname #1#2{%
                   2536: % Get the values of \leftskip and \rightskip as they were
                   2537: % outside the @def...
                   2538: \dimen2=\leftskip
                   2539: \advance\dimen2 by -\defbodyindent
                   2540: \dimen3=\rightskip
                   2541: \advance\dimen3 by -\defbodyindent
                   2542: \noindent        %
                   2543: \setbox0=\hbox{\hskip \deflastargmargin{\rm #2}\hskip \deftypemargin}%
                   2544: \dimen0=\hsize \advance \dimen0 by -\wd0 % compute size for first line
                   2545: \dimen1=\hsize \advance \dimen1 by -\defargsindent %size for continuations
                   2546: \parshape 2 0in \dimen0 \defargsindent \dimen1     %
                   2547: % Now output arg 2 ("Function" or some such)
                   2548: % ending at \deftypemargin from the right margin,
                   2549: % but stuck inside a box of width 0 so it does not interfere with linebreaking
                   2550: {% Adjust \hsize to exclude the ambient margins,
                   2551: % so that \rightline will obey them.
                   2552: \advance \hsize by -\dimen2 \advance \hsize by -\dimen3
                   2553: \rlap{\rightline{{\rm #2}\hskip \deftypemargin}}}%
                   2554: % Make all lines underfull and no complaints:
                   2555: \tolerance=10000 \hbadness=10000    
                   2556: \advance\leftskip by -\defbodyindent
                   2557: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
                   2558: {\df #1}\enskip        % Generate function name
                   2559: }
                   2560: 
                   2561: % Actually process the body of a definition
                   2562: % #1 should be the terminating control sequence, such as \Edefun.
                   2563: % #2 should be the "another name" control sequence, such as \defunx.
                   2564: % #3 should be the control sequence that actually processes the header,
                   2565: %    such as \defunheader.
                   2566: 
                   2567: \def\defparsebody #1#2#3{\begingroup\inENV% Environment for definitionbody
                   2568: \medbreak %
                   2569: % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
                   2570: % so that it will exit this group.
                   2571: \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
                   2572: \def#2{\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit#3}%
                   2573: \parindent=0in
                   2574: \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent
                   2575: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
                   2576: \begingroup %
                   2577: \catcode 61=\active %
                   2578: \obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit#3}
                   2579: 
                   2580: \def\defmethparsebody #1#2#3#4 {\begingroup\inENV %
                   2581: \medbreak %
                   2582: % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
                   2583: % so that it will exit this group.
                   2584: \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
                   2585: \def#2##1 {\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##1}}}%
                   2586: \parindent=0in
                   2587: \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent
                   2588: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
                   2589: \begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#4}}}
                   2590: 
                   2591: \def\defopparsebody #1#2#3#4#5 {\begingroup\inENV %
                   2592: \medbreak %
                   2593: % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
                   2594: % so that it will exit this group.
                   2595: \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
                   2596: \def#2##1 ##2 {\def#4{##1}%
                   2597: \begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##2}}}%
                   2598: \parindent=0in
                   2599: \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent
                   2600: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
                   2601: \begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#5}}}
                   2602: 
                   2603: % These parsing functions are similar to the preceding ones
                   2604: % except that they do not make parens into active characters.
                   2605: % These are used for "variables" since they have no arguments.
                   2606: 
                   2607: \def\defvarparsebody #1#2#3{\begingroup\inENV% Environment for definitionbody
                   2608: \medbreak %
                   2609: % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
                   2610: % so that it will exit this group.
                   2611: \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
                   2612: \def#2{\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit#3}%
                   2613: \parindent=0in
                   2614: \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent
                   2615: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
                   2616: \begingroup %
                   2617: \catcode 61=\active %
                   2618: \obeylines\spacesplit#3}
                   2619: 
                   2620: \def\defvrparsebody #1#2#3#4 {\begingroup\inENV %
                   2621: \medbreak %
                   2622: % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
                   2623: % so that it will exit this group.
                   2624: \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
                   2625: \def#2##1 {\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{##1}}}%
                   2626: \parindent=0in
                   2627: \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent
                   2628: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
                   2629: \begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{#4}}}
                   2630: 
                   2631: \def\defopvarparsebody #1#2#3#4#5 {\begingroup\inENV %
                   2632: \medbreak %
                   2633: % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
                   2634: % so that it will exit this group.
                   2635: \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
                   2636: \def#2##1 ##2 {\def#4{##1}%
                   2637: \begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{##2}}}%
                   2638: \parindent=0in
                   2639: \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent
                   2640: \exdentamount=\defbodyindent
                   2641: \begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{#5}}}
                   2642: 
                   2643: % Split up #2 at the first space token.
                   2644: % call #1 with two arguments:
                   2645: %  the first is all of #2 before the space token,
                   2646: %  the second is all of #2 after that space token.
                   2647: % If #2 contains no space token, all of it is passed as the first arg
                   2648: % and the second is passed as empty.
                   2649: 
                   2650: {\obeylines
                   2651: \gdef\spacesplit#1#2^^M{\endgroup\spacesplitfoo{#1}#2 \relax\spacesplitfoo}%
                   2652: \long\gdef\spacesplitfoo#1#2 #3#4\spacesplitfoo{%
                   2653: \ifx\relax #3%
                   2654: #1{#2}{}\else #1{#2}{#3#4}\fi}}
                   2655: 
                   2656: % So much for the things common to all kinds of definitions.
                   2657: 
                   2658: % Define @defun.
                   2659: 
                   2660: % First, define the processing that is wanted for arguments of \defun
                   2661: % Use this to expand the args and terminate the paragraph they make up
                   2662: 
                   2663: \def\defunargs #1{\functionparens \sl
                   2664: % Expand, preventing hyphenation at `-' chars.
                   2665: % Note that groups don't affect changes in \hyphenchar.
                   2666: \hyphenchar\tensl=0
                   2667: #1%
                   2668: \hyphenchar\tensl=45
                   2669: \ifnum\parencount=0 \else \errmessage{unbalanced parens in @def arguments}\fi%
                   2670: \interlinepenalty=10000
                   2671: \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 1fil
                   2672: \endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000%
                   2673: }
                   2674: 
                   2675: \def\deftypefunargs #1{%
                   2676: % Expand, preventing hyphenation at `-' chars.
                   2677: % Note that groups don't affect changes in \hyphenchar.
                   2678: \functionparens
                   2679: \code{#1}%
                   2680: \interlinepenalty=10000
                   2681: \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 1fil
                   2682: \endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000%
                   2683: }
                   2684: 
                   2685: % Do complete processing of one @defun or @defunx line already parsed.
                   2686: 
                   2687: % @deffn Command forward-char nchars
                   2688: 
                   2689: \def\deffn{\defmethparsebody\Edeffn\deffnx\deffnheader}
                   2690: 
                   2691: \def\deffnheader #1#2#3{\doind {fn}{\code{#2}}%
                   2692: \begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\defunargs{#3}\endgroup %
                   2693: \catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
                   2694: }
                   2695: 
                   2696: % @defun == @deffn Function
                   2697: 
                   2698: \def\defun{\defparsebody\Edefun\defunx\defunheader}
                   2699: 
                   2700: \def\defunheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index
                   2701: \begingroup\defname {#1}{Function}%
                   2702: \defunargs {#2}\endgroup %
                   2703: \catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
                   2704: }
                   2705: 
                   2706: % @deftypefun int foobar (int @var{foo}, float @var{bar})
                   2707: 
                   2708: \def\deftypefun{\defparsebody\Edeftypefun\deftypefunx\deftypefunheader}
                   2709: 
                   2710: % #1 is the data type.  #2 is the name and args.
                   2711: \def\deftypefunheader #1#2{\deftypefunheaderx{#1}#2 \relax}
                   2712: % #1 is the data type, #2 the name, #3 the args.
                   2713: \def\deftypefunheaderx #1#2 #3\relax{%
                   2714: \doind {fn}{\code{#2}}% Make entry in function index
                   2715: \begingroup\defname {\code{#1} #2}{Function}%
                   2716: \deftypefunargs {#3}\endgroup %
                   2717: \catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
                   2718: }
                   2719: 
                   2720: % @deftypefn {Library Function} int foobar (int @var{foo}, float @var{bar})
                   2721: 
                   2722: \def\deftypefn{\defmethparsebody\Edeftypefn\deftypefnx\deftypefnheader}
                   2723: 
                   2724: % #1 is the classification.  #2 is the data type.  #3 is the name and args.
                   2725: \def\deftypefnheader #1#2#3{\deftypefnheaderx{#1}{#2}#3 \relax}
                   2726: % #1 is the classification, #2 the data type, #3 the name, #4 the args.
                   2727: \def\deftypefnheaderx #1#2#3 #4\relax{%
                   2728: \doind {fn}{\code{#3}}% Make entry in function index
                   2729: \begingroup\defname {\code{#2} #3}{#1}%
                   2730: \deftypefunargs {#4}\endgroup %
                   2731: \catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
                   2732: }
                   2733: 
                   2734: % @defmac == @deffn Macro
                   2735: 
                   2736: \def\defmac{\defparsebody\Edefmac\defmacx\defmacheader}
                   2737: 
                   2738: \def\defmacheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index
                   2739: \begingroup\defname {#1}{Macro}%
                   2740: \defunargs {#2}\endgroup %
                   2741: \catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
                   2742: }
                   2743: 
                   2744: % @defspec == @deffn Special Form
                   2745: 
                   2746: \def\defspec{\defparsebody\Edefspec\defspecx\defspecheader}
                   2747: 
                   2748: \def\defspecheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index
                   2749: \begingroup\defname {#1}{Special Form}%
                   2750: \defunargs {#2}\endgroup %
                   2751: \catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
                   2752: }
                   2753: 
                   2754: % This definition is run if you use @defunx
                   2755: % anywhere other than immediately after a @defun or @defunx.
                   2756: 
                   2757: \def\deffnx #1 {\errmessage{@deffnx in invalid context}}
                   2758: \def\defunx #1 {\errmessage{@defunx in invalid context}}
                   2759: \def\defmacx #1 {\errmessage{@defmacx in invalid context}}
                   2760: \def\defspecx #1 {\errmessage{@defspecx in invalid context}}
                   2761: \def\deftypefnx #1 {\errmessage{@deftypefnx in invalid context}}
                   2762: \def\deftypeunx #1 {\errmessage{@deftypeunx in invalid context}}
                   2763: 
                   2764: % @defmethod, and so on
                   2765: 
                   2766: % @defop {Funny Method} foo-class frobnicate argument
                   2767: 
                   2768: \def\defop #1 {\def\defoptype{#1}%
                   2769: \defopparsebody\Edefop\defopx\defopheader\defoptype}
                   2770: 
                   2771: \def\defopheader #1#2#3{%
                   2772: \dosubind {fn}{\code{#2}}{on #1}% Make entry in function index
                   2773: \begingroup\defname {#2}{\defoptype{} on #1}%
                   2774: \defunargs {#3}\endgroup %
                   2775: }
                   2776: 
                   2777: % @defmethod == @defop Method
                   2778: 
                   2779: \def\defmethod{\defmethparsebody\Edefmethod\defmethodx\defmethodheader}
                   2780: 
                   2781: \def\defmethodheader #1#2#3{%
                   2782: \dosubind {fn}{\code{#2}}{on #1}% entry in function index
                   2783: \begingroup\defname {#2}{Method on #1}%
                   2784: \defunargs {#3}\endgroup %
                   2785: }
                   2786: 
                   2787: % @defcv {Class Option} foo-class foo-flag
                   2788: 
                   2789: \def\defcv #1 {\def\defcvtype{#1}%
                   2790: \defopvarparsebody\Edefcv\defcvx\defcvarheader\defcvtype}
                   2791: 
                   2792: \def\defcvarheader #1#2#3{%
                   2793: \dosubind {vr}{\code{#2}}{of #1}% Make entry in var index
                   2794: \begingroup\defname {#2}{\defcvtype{} of #1}%
                   2795: \defvarargs {#3}\endgroup %
                   2796: }
                   2797: 
                   2798: % @defivar == @defcv {Instance Variable}
                   2799: 
                   2800: \def\defivar{\defvrparsebody\Edefivar\defivarx\defivarheader}
                   2801: 
                   2802: \def\defivarheader #1#2#3{%
                   2803: \dosubind {vr}{\code{#2}}{of #1}% Make entry in var index
                   2804: \begingroup\defname {#2}{Instance Variable of #1}%
                   2805: \defvarargs {#3}\endgroup %
                   2806: }
                   2807: 
                   2808: % These definitions are run if you use @defmethodx, etc.,
                   2809: % anywhere other than immediately after a @defmethod, etc.
                   2810: 
                   2811: \def\defopx #1 {\errmessage{@defopx in invalid context}}
                   2812: \def\defmethodx #1 {\errmessage{@defmethodx in invalid context}}
                   2813: \def\defcvx #1 {\errmessage{@defcvx in invalid context}}
                   2814: \def\defivarx #1 {\errmessage{@defivarx in invalid context}}
                   2815: 
                   2816: % Now @defvar
                   2817: 
                   2818: % First, define the processing that is wanted for arguments of @defvar.
                   2819: % This is actually simple: just print them in roman.
                   2820: % This must expand the args and terminate the paragraph they make up
                   2821: \def\defvarargs #1{\normalparens #1%
                   2822: \interlinepenalty=10000
                   2823: \endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000}
                   2824: 
                   2825: % @defvr Counter foo-count
                   2826: 
                   2827: \def\defvr{\defvrparsebody\Edefvr\defvrx\defvrheader}
                   2828: 
                   2829: \def\defvrheader #1#2#3{\doind {vr}{\code{#2}}%
                   2830: \begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\defvarargs{#3}\endgroup}
                   2831: 
                   2832: % @defvar == @defvr Variable
                   2833: 
                   2834: \def\defvar{\defvarparsebody\Edefvar\defvarx\defvarheader}
                   2835: 
                   2836: \def\defvarheader #1#2{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in var index
                   2837: \begingroup\defname {#1}{Variable}%
                   2838: \defvarargs {#2}\endgroup %
                   2839: }
                   2840: 
                   2841: % @defopt == @defvr {User Option}
                   2842: 
                   2843: \def\defopt{\defvarparsebody\Edefopt\defoptx\defoptheader}
                   2844: 
                   2845: \def\defoptheader #1#2{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in var index
                   2846: \begingroup\defname {#1}{User Option}%
                   2847: \defvarargs {#2}\endgroup %
                   2848: }
                   2849: 
                   2850: % @deftypevar int foobar
                   2851: 
                   2852: \def\deftypevar{\defvarparsebody\Edeftypevar\deftypevarx\deftypevarheader}
                   2853: 
                   2854: % #1 is the data type.  #2 is the name.
                   2855: \def\deftypevarheader #1#2{%
                   2856: \doind {vr}{\code{#2}}% Make entry in variables index
                   2857: \begingroup\defname {\code{#1} #2}{Variable}%
                   2858: \interlinepenalty=10000
                   2859: \endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000
                   2860: \endgroup}
                   2861: 
                   2862: % @deftypevr {Global Flag} int enable
                   2863: 
                   2864: \def\deftypevr{\defvrparsebody\Edeftypevr\deftypevrx\deftypevrheader}
                   2865: 
                   2866: \def\deftypevrheader #1#2#3{\doind {vr}{\code{#3}}%
                   2867: \begingroup\defname {\code{#2} #3}{#1}
                   2868: \interlinepenalty=10000
                   2869: \endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000
                   2870: \endgroup}
                   2871: 
                   2872: % This definition is run if you use @defvarx
                   2873: % anywhere other than immediately after a @defvar or @defvarx.
                   2874: 
                   2875: \def\defvrx #1 {\errmessage{@defvrx in invalid context}}
                   2876: \def\defvarx #1 {\errmessage{@defvarx in invalid context}}
                   2877: \def\defoptx #1 {\errmessage{@defoptx in invalid context}}
                   2878: \def\deftypevarx #1 {\errmessage{@deftypevarx in invalid context}}
                   2879: \def\deftypevrx #1 {\errmessage{@deftypevrx in invalid context}}
                   2880: 
                   2881: % Now define @deftp
                   2882: % Args are printed in bold, a slight difference from @defvar.
                   2883: 
                   2884: \def\deftpargs #1{\bf \defvarargs{#1}}
                   2885: 
                   2886: % @deftp Class window height width ...
                   2887: 
                   2888: \def\deftp{\defvrparsebody\Edeftp\deftpx\deftpheader}
                   2889: 
                   2890: \def\deftpheader #1#2#3{\doind {tp}{\code{#2}}%
                   2891: \begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\deftpargs{#3}\endgroup}
                   2892: 
                   2893: % This definition is run if you use @deftpx, etc
                   2894: % anywhere other than immediately after a @deftp, etc.
                   2895: 
                   2896: \def\deftpx #1 {\errmessage{@deftpx in invalid context}}
                   2897: 
                   2898: \message{cross reference,}
                   2899: % Define cross-reference macros
                   2900: \newwrite \auxfile
                   2901: 
                   2902: \newif\ifhavexrefs  % True if xref values are known.
                   2903: \newif\ifwarnedxrefs  % True if we warned once that they aren't known.
                   2904: 
                   2905: % \setref{foo} defines a cross-reference point named foo.
                   2906: 
                   2907: \def\setref#1{%
                   2908: %\dosetq{#1-title}{Ytitle}%
                   2909: \dosetq{#1-pg}{Ypagenumber}%
                   2910: \dosetq{#1-snt}{Ysectionnumberandtype}}
                   2911: 
                   2912: \def\unnumbsetref#1{%
                   2913: %\dosetq{#1-title}{Ytitle}%
                   2914: \dosetq{#1-pg}{Ypagenumber}%
                   2915: \dosetq{#1-snt}{Ynothing}}
                   2916: 
                   2917: \def\appendixsetref#1{%
                   2918: %\dosetq{#1-title}{Ytitle}%
                   2919: \dosetq{#1-pg}{Ypagenumber}%
                   2920: \dosetq{#1-snt}{Yappendixletterandtype}}
                   2921: 
                   2922: % \xref, \pxref, and \ref generate cross-references to specified points.
                   2923: % For \xrefX, #1 is the node name, #2 the name of the Info
                   2924: % cross-reference, #3 the printed node name, #4 the name of the Info
                   2925: % file, #5 the name of the printed manual.  All but the node name can be
                   2926: % omitted.
                   2927: % 
                   2928: \def\pxref#1{see \xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
                   2929: \def\xref#1{See \xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
                   2930: \def\ref#1{\xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
                   2931: \def\xrefX[#1,#2,#3,#4,#5,#6]{\begingroup%
                   2932: \def\printedmanual{\ignorespaces #5}%
                   2933: \def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #3}%
                   2934: %
                   2935: \setbox1=\hbox{\printedmanual}%
                   2936: \setbox0=\hbox{\printednodename}%
                   2937: \ifdim \wd0=0pt%
                   2938: \def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #1}%
                   2939: %%% Uncommment the following line to make the actual chapter or section title
                   2940: %%% appear inside the square brackets.
                   2941: %\def\printednodename{#1-title}%
                   2942: \fi%
                   2943: %
                   2944: %
                   2945: % If we use \unhbox0 and \unhbox1 to print the node names, TeX does
                   2946: % not insert empty discretionaries after hyphens, which means that it
                   2947: % will not find a line break at a hyphen in a node names.  Since some
                   2948: % manuals are best written with fairly long node names, containing
                   2949: % hyphens, this is a loss.  Therefore, we simply give the text of
                   2950: % the node name again, so it is as if TeX is seeing it for the first
                   2951: % time.
                   2952: \ifdim \wd1>0pt
                   2953: section ``\printednodename'' in \cite{\printedmanual}%
                   2954: \else%
                   2955: \turnoffactive%
                   2956: \refx{#1-snt}{} [\printednodename], page\tie\refx{#1-pg}{}%
                   2957: \fi
                   2958: \endgroup}
                   2959: 
                   2960: % \dosetq is the interface for calls from other macros
                   2961: 
                   2962: % Use \turnoffactive so that punctuation chars such as underscore
                   2963: % work in node names.
                   2964: \def\dosetq #1#2{{\let\folio=0 \turnoffactive%
                   2965: \edef\next{\write\auxfile{\internalsetq {#1}{#2}}}%
                   2966: \next}}
                   2967: 
                   2968: % \internalsetq {foo}{page} expands into
                   2969: % CHARACTERS 'xrdef {foo}{...expansion of \Ypage...}
                   2970: % When the aux file is read, ' is the escape character
                   2971: 
                   2972: \def\internalsetq #1#2{'xrdef {#1}{\csname #2\endcsname}}
                   2973: 
                   2974: % Things to be expanded by \internalsetq
                   2975: 
                   2976: \def\Ypagenumber{\folio}
                   2977: 
                   2978: \def\Ytitle{\thischapter}
                   2979: 
                   2980: \def\Ynothing{}
                   2981: 
                   2982: \def\Ysectionnumberandtype{%
                   2983: \ifnum\secno=0 Chapter\xreftie\the\chapno %
                   2984: \else \ifnum \subsecno=0 Section\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno %
                   2985: \else \ifnum \subsubsecno=0 %
                   2986: Section\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno %
                   2987: \else %
                   2988: Section\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno %
                   2989: \fi \fi \fi }
                   2990: 
                   2991: \def\Yappendixletterandtype{%
                   2992: \ifnum\secno=0 Appendix\xreftie'char\the\appendixno{}%
                   2993: \else \ifnum \subsecno=0 Section\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno %
                   2994: \else \ifnum \subsubsecno=0 %
                   2995: Section\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno %
                   2996: \else %
                   2997: Section\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno %
                   2998: \fi \fi \fi }
                   2999: 
                   3000: \gdef\xreftie{'tie}
                   3001: 
                   3002: % Use TeX 3.0's \inputlineno to get the line number, for better error
                   3003: % messages, but if we're using an old version of TeX, don't do anything.
                   3004: % 
                   3005: \ifx\inputlineno\thisisundefined
                   3006:   \let\linenumber = \empty % Non-3.0.
                   3007: \else
                   3008:   \def\linenumber{\the\inputlineno:\space}
                   3009: \fi
                   3010: 
                   3011: % Define \refx{NAME}{SUFFIX} to reference a cross-reference string named NAME.
                   3012: % If its value is nonempty, SUFFIX is output afterward.
                   3013: 
                   3014: \def\refx#1#2{%
                   3015:   \expandafter\ifx\csname X#1\endcsname\relax
                   3016:     % If not defined, say something at least.
                   3017:     $\langle$un\-de\-fined$\rangle$%
                   3018:     \ifhavexrefs
                   3019:       \message{\linenumber Undefined cross reference `#1'.}%
                   3020:     \else
                   3021:       \ifwarnedxrefs\else
                   3022:         \global\warnedxrefstrue
                   3023:         \message{Cross reference values unknown; you must run TeX again.}%
                   3024:       \fi
                   3025:     \fi
                   3026:   \else
                   3027:     % It's defined, so just use it.
                   3028:     \csname X#1\endcsname
                   3029:   \fi
                   3030:   #2% Output the suffix in any case.
                   3031: }
                   3032: 
                   3033: % Read the last existing aux file, if any.  No error if none exists.
                   3034: 
                   3035: % This is the macro invoked by entries in the aux file.
                   3036: \def\xrdef #1#2{
                   3037: {\catcode`\'=\other\expandafter \gdef \csname X#1\endcsname {#2}}}
                   3038: 
                   3039: \def\readauxfile{%
                   3040: \begingroup
                   3041: \catcode `\^^@=\other
                   3042: \catcode `\&=\other
                   3043: \catcode `\=\other
                   3044: \catcode `\^^C=\other
                   3045: \catcode `\^^D=\other
                   3046: \catcode `\^^E=\other
                   3047: \catcode `\^^F=\other
                   3048: \catcode `\^^G=\other
                   3049: \catcode `\^^H=\other
                   3050: \catcode `\=\other
                   3051: \catcode `\^^L=\other
                   3052: \catcode `\=\other
                   3053: \catcode `\=\other
                   3054: \catcode `\=\other
                   3055: \catcode `\=\other
                   3056: \catcode `\=\other
                   3057: \catcode `\=\other
                   3058: \catcode `\=\other
                   3059: \catcode `\=\other
                   3060: \catcode `\=\other
                   3061: \catcode `\=\other
                   3062: \catcode `\=\other
                   3063: \catcode `\=\other
                   3064: \catcode 26=\other
                   3065: \catcode `\^^[=\other
                   3066: \catcode `\^^\=\other
                   3067: \catcode `\^^]=\other
                   3068: \catcode `\^^^=\other
                   3069: \catcode `\^^_=\other
                   3070: \catcode `\@=\other
                   3071: \catcode `\^=\other
                   3072: \catcode `\~=\other
                   3073: \catcode `\[=\other
                   3074: \catcode `\]=\other
                   3075: \catcode`\"=\other
                   3076: \catcode`\_=\other
                   3077: \catcode`\|=\other
                   3078: \catcode`\<=\other
                   3079: \catcode`\>=\other
                   3080: \catcode `\$=\other
                   3081: \catcode `\#=\other
                   3082: \catcode `\&=\other
                   3083: % the aux file uses ' as the escape.
                   3084: % Turn off \ as an escape so we do not lose on
                   3085: % entries which were dumped with control sequences in their names.
                   3086: % For example, 'xrdef {$\leq $-fun}{page ...} made by @defun ^^
                   3087: % Reference to such entries still does not work the way one would wish,
                   3088: % but at least they do not bomb out when the aux file is read in.
                   3089: \catcode `\{=1 \catcode `\}=2
                   3090: \catcode `\%=\other
                   3091: \catcode `\'=0
                   3092: \catcode `\\=\other
                   3093: \openin 1 \jobname.aux
                   3094: \ifeof 1 \else \closein 1 \input \jobname.aux \global\havexrefstrue
                   3095: \fi
                   3096: % Open the new aux file.  Tex will close it automatically at exit.
                   3097: \openout \auxfile=\jobname.aux
                   3098: \endgroup}
                   3099: 
                   3100: 
                   3101: % Footnotes.
                   3102: 
                   3103: \newcount \footnoteno
                   3104: 
                   3105: % The trailing space in the following definition for supereject is
                   3106: % vital for proper filling; pages come out unaligned when you do a
                   3107: % pagealignmacro call if that space before the closing brace is
                   3108: % removed.
                   3109: \def\supereject{\par\penalty -20000\footnoteno =0 }
                   3110: 
                   3111: % @footnotestyle is meaningful for info output only..
                   3112: \let\footnotestyle=\comment
                   3113: 
                   3114: \let\ptexfootnote=\footnote
                   3115: 
                   3116: {\catcode `\@=11
                   3117: \long\gdef\footnote #1{\global\advance \footnoteno by \@ne
                   3118: \unskip
                   3119: \edef\thisfootno{$^{\the\footnoteno}$}%
                   3120: \let\@sf\empty
                   3121: \ifhmode\edef\@sf{\spacefactor\the\spacefactor}\/\fi
                   3122: \thisfootno\@sf \footnotezzz{#1}}
                   3123: % \parsearg\footnotezzz}
                   3124: 
                   3125: \long\gdef\footnotezzz #1{\insert\footins{
                   3126: \interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty
                   3127: \splittopskip\ht\strutbox % top baseline for broken footnotes
                   3128: \splitmaxdepth\dp\strutbox \floatingpenalty\@MM
                   3129: \leftskip\z@skip \rightskip\z@skip \spaceskip\z@skip \xspaceskip\z@skip
                   3130: \footstrut\parindent=\defaultparindent\hang\textindent{\thisfootno}#1\strut}}
                   3131: 
                   3132: }%end \catcode `\@=11
                   3133: 
                   3134: % End of control word definitions.
                   3135: 
                   3136: \message{and turning on texinfo input format.}
                   3137: 
                   3138: \def\openindices{%
                   3139:    \newindex{cp}%
                   3140:    \newcodeindex{fn}%
                   3141:    \newcodeindex{vr}%
                   3142:    \newcodeindex{tp}%
                   3143:    \newcodeindex{ky}%
                   3144:    \newcodeindex{pg}%
                   3145: }
                   3146: 
                   3147: % Set some numeric style parameters, for 8.5 x 11 format.
                   3148: 
                   3149: %\hsize = 6.5in
                   3150: \newdimen\defaultparindent \defaultparindent = 15pt
                   3151: \parindent = \defaultparindent
                   3152: \parskip 18pt plus 1pt
                   3153: \baselineskip 15pt
                   3154: \advance\topskip by 1.2cm
                   3155: 
                   3156: % Prevent underfull vbox error messages.
                   3157: \vbadness=10000
                   3158: 
                   3159: % Following George Bush, just get rid of widows and orphans.
                   3160: \widowpenalty=10000
                   3161: \clubpenalty=10000
                   3162: 
                   3163: % Use TeX 3.0's \emergencystretch to help line breaking, but if we're
                   3164: % using an old version of TeX, don't do anything.  We want the amount of
                   3165: % stretch added to depend on the line length, hence the dependence on
                   3166: % \hsize.  This makes it come to about 9pt for the 8.5x11 format.
                   3167: % 
                   3168: \ifx\emergencystretch\thisisundefined \else
                   3169:   \emergencystretch = \hsize
                   3170:   \divide\emergencystretch by 45
                   3171: \fi
                   3172: 
                   3173: % Use @smallbook to reset parameters for 7x9.5 format  (or else 7x9.25)
                   3174: \def\smallbook{
                   3175: \global\lispnarrowing = 0.3in
                   3176: \global\baselineskip 12pt
                   3177: \advance\topskip by -1cm
                   3178: \global\parskip 3pt plus 1pt
                   3179: \global\hsize = 5in
                   3180: \global\doublecolumnhsize=2.4in \global\doublecolumnvsize=15.0in
                   3181: \global\vsize=7.5in
                   3182: \global\tolerance=700
                   3183: \global\hfuzz=1pt
                   3184: \global\contentsrightmargin=0pt
                   3185: 
                   3186: \global\pagewidth=\hsize
                   3187: \global\pageheight=\vsize
                   3188: 
                   3189: \global\let\smalllisp=\smalllispx
                   3190: \global\let\smallexample=\smalllispx
                   3191: \global\def\Esmallexample{\Esmalllisp}
                   3192: }
                   3193: 
                   3194: % Use @afourpaper to print on European A4 paper.
                   3195: \def\afourpaper{
                   3196: \global\tolerance=700
                   3197: \global\hfuzz=1pt
                   3198: \global\baselineskip=12pt
                   3199: \global\parskip 15pt plus 1pt
                   3200: 
                   3201: \global\vsize= 53\baselineskip
                   3202: \advance\vsize by \topskip
                   3203: %\global\hsize=   5.85in     % A4 wide 10pt
                   3204: \global\hsize=  6.5in
                   3205: \global\outerhsize=\hsize
                   3206: \global\advance\outerhsize by 0.5in
                   3207: \global\outervsize=\vsize
                   3208: \global\advance\outervsize by 0.6in
                   3209: \global\doublecolumnhsize=\hsize
                   3210: \global\divide\doublecolumnhsize by 2
                   3211: \global\advance\doublecolumnhsize by -0.1in
                   3212: \global\doublecolumnvsize=\vsize
                   3213: \global\multiply\doublecolumnvsize by 2
                   3214: \global\advance\doublecolumnvsize by 0.1in
                   3215: 
                   3216: \global\pagewidth=\hsize
                   3217: \global\pageheight=\vsize
                   3218: }
                   3219: 
                   3220: %% For a final copy, take out the rectangles
                   3221: %% that mark overfull boxes (in case you have decided
                   3222: %% that the text looks ok even though it passes the margin).
                   3223: \def\finalout{\overfullrule=0pt}
                   3224: 
                   3225: % Define macros to output various characters with catcode for normal text.
                   3226: \catcode`\"=\other
                   3227: \catcode`\~=\other
                   3228: \catcode`\^=\other
                   3229: \catcode`\_=\other
                   3230: \catcode`\|=\other
                   3231: \catcode`\<=\other
                   3232: \catcode`\>=\other
                   3233: \catcode`\+=\other
                   3234: \def\normaldoublequote{"}
                   3235: \def\normaltilde{~}
                   3236: \def\normalcaret{^}
                   3237: \def\normalunderscore{_}
                   3238: \def\normalverticalbar{|}
                   3239: \def\normalless{<}
                   3240: \def\normalgreater{>}
                   3241: \def\normalplus{+}
                   3242: 
                   3243: % This macro is used to make a character print one way in ttfont
                   3244: % where it can probably just be output, and another way in other fonts,
                   3245: % where something hairier probably needs to be done.
                   3246: %
                   3247: % #1 is what to print if we are indeed using \tt; #2 is what to print
                   3248: % otherwise.  Since all the Computer Modern typewriter fonts have zero
                   3249: % interword stretch (and shrink), and it is reasonable to expect all
                   3250: % typewriter fonts to have this, we can check that font parameter.
                   3251: % 
                   3252: \def\ifusingtt#1#2{\ifdim \fontdimen3\the\font=0pt #1\else #2\fi}
                   3253: 
                   3254: % Turn off all special characters except @
                   3255: % (and those which the user can use as if they were ordinary).
                   3256: % Most of these we simply print from the \tt font, but for some, we can
                   3257: % use math or other variants that look better in normal text.
                   3258: 
                   3259: \catcode`\"=\active
                   3260: \def\activedoublequote{{\tt \char '042}}
                   3261: \let"=\activedoublequote
                   3262: \catcode`\~=\active
                   3263: \def~{{\tt \char '176}}
                   3264: \chardef\hat=`\^
                   3265: \catcode`\^=\active
                   3266: \def^{{\tt \hat}}
                   3267: 
                   3268: \catcode`\_=\active
                   3269: \def_{\ifusingtt\normalunderscore\_}
                   3270: % Subroutine for the previous macro.
                   3271: \def\_{\lvvmode \kern.06em \vbox{\hrule width.3em height.1ex}}
                   3272: 
                   3273: % \lvvmode is equivalent in function to \leavevmode.
                   3274: % Using \leavevmode runs into trouble when written out to
                   3275: % an index file due to the expansion of \leavevmode into ``\unhbox
                   3276: % \voidb@x'' ---which looks to TeX like ``\unhbox \voidb\x'' due to our
                   3277: % magic tricks with @.
                   3278: \def\lvvmode{\vbox to 0pt{}}
                   3279: 
                   3280: \catcode`\|=\active
                   3281: \def|{{\tt \char '174}}
                   3282: \chardef \less=`\<
                   3283: \catcode`\<=\active
                   3284: \def<{{\tt \less}}
                   3285: \chardef \gtr=`\>
                   3286: \catcode`\>=\active
                   3287: \def>{{\tt \gtr}}
                   3288: \catcode`\+=\active
                   3289: \def+{{\tt \char 43}}
                   3290: %\catcode 27=\active
                   3291: %\def^^[{$\diamondsuit$}
                   3292: 
                   3293: % Used sometimes to turn off (effectively) the active characters
                   3294: % even after parsing them.
                   3295: \def\turnoffactive{\let"=\normaldoublequote
                   3296: \let~=\normaltilde
                   3297: \let^=\normalcaret
                   3298: \let_=\normalunderscore
                   3299: \let|=\normalverticalbar
                   3300: \let<=\normalless
                   3301: \let>=\normalgreater
                   3302: \let+=\normalplus}
                   3303: 
                   3304: % Set up an active definition for =, but don't enable it most of the time.
                   3305: {\catcode`\==\active
                   3306: \global\def={{\tt \char 61}}}
                   3307: 
                   3308: \catcode`\@=0
                   3309: 
                   3310: % \rawbackslashxx output one backslash character in current font
                   3311: \global\chardef\rawbackslashxx=`\\
                   3312: %{\catcode`\\=\other
                   3313: %@gdef@rawbackslashxx{\}}
                   3314: 
                   3315: % \rawbackslash redefines \ as input to do \rawbackslashxx.
                   3316: {\catcode`\\=\active
                   3317: @gdef@rawbackslash{@let\=@rawbackslashxx }}
                   3318: 
                   3319: % \normalbackslash outputs one backslash in fixed width font.
                   3320: \def\normalbackslash{{\tt\rawbackslashxx}}
                   3321: 
                   3322: % Say @foo, not \foo, in error messages.
                   3323: \escapechar=`\@
                   3324: 
                   3325: % \catcode 17=0   % Define control-q
                   3326: \catcode`\\=\active
                   3327: 
                   3328: % If a .fmt file is being used, we don't want the `\input texinfo' to show up.
                   3329: % That is what \eatinput is for; after that, the `\' should revert to printing 
                   3330: % a backslash.
                   3331: %
                   3332: @gdef@eatinput input texinfo{@fixbackslash}
                   3333: @global@let\ = @eatinput
                   3334: 
                   3335: % On the other hand, perhaps the file did not have a `\input texinfo'. Then
                   3336: % the first `\{ in the file would cause an error. This macro tries to fix 
                   3337: % that, assuming it is called before the first `\' could plausibly occur.
                   3338: % 
                   3339: @gdef@fixbackslash{@ifx\@eatinput @let\ = @normalbackslash @fi}
                   3340: 
                   3341: %% These look ok in all fonts, so just make them not special.  The @rm below
                   3342: %% makes sure that the current font starts out as the newly loaded cmr10
                   3343: @catcode`@$=@other @catcode`@%=@other @catcode`@&=@other @catcode`@#=@other
                   3344: 
                   3345: @textfonts
                   3346: @rm
                   3347: 
                   3348: @c Local variables:
                   3349: @c page-delimiter: "^\\\\message"
                   3350: @c End:

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