Annotation of gcc/README.RS6000, revision 1.1.1.8

1.1.1.7   root        1:                     AIX 3.1 and 3.2 assembler problems
                      2: 
1.1.1.5   root        3: Specifying the -g flag to GCC on the RS/6000 requires upgrading the
1.1.1.6   root        4: standard AIX assembler distributed with AIX 3.1 and versions of AIX
                      5: 3.2 earlier than 3.2.4 with a replacement that is available from IBM.
                      6: Note that Makefile.in specifies the -g when compiling libgcc2.c.
1.1.1.5   root        7: 
1.1.1.7   root        8: You can test for the presence of a fixed assembler by entering the following:
1.1.1.5   root        9:                % as -u < /dev/null
                     10: If the command exits normally, the assembler fix already is installed.
                     11: If the assembler complains that "-u" is an unknown flag, you need to order
                     12: the fix.
1.1       root       13: 
1.1.1.6   root       14: If you are running AIX 3.1 (lslpp -h bos.obj output reports
                     15: 03.01.0005.XXXX where the 0005 can be any higher number and the XXXX
                     16: can be any value), call IBM Support at 800-237-5511 and ask for
                     17: shipment of AIX/6000 fix PTF U403044 for APAR IX22829 (.extern foo
                     18: conflicts with defining foo).
                     19: 
                     20: If you are running AIX 3.2 but not 3.2.4 or later (lslpp -h bos.obj
                     21: output reports 03.02.0000.0000), a newer update to the assembler fix
                     22: is available.  Ask for shipment of AIX/6000 fix PTF U416277 for
                     23: IX32992 (.global prevents detection of duplicate symbol).
                     24: 
                     25: If you are running AIX 3.2.4 or later, you already have the new
                     26: assembler.
1.1.1.5   root       27: 
1.1.1.7   root       28: Any customer can order and get the replacement assembler, and install it on
                     29: one or more machines.  It is available on diskette from IBM Customer Support
                     30: and from the IBM Internet fix anonymous ftp server (FixDist) at
                     31: aix.boulder.ibm.com (198.17.57.66).
                     32: 
                     33: If you contact IBM Customer Support, they may also ask you for your customer
                     34: number.  If you do not know it, you will still be able to get the fix, but
                     35: you will have to be persistent.  IBM has corresponding support organizations
                     36: outside of North America.  Call your IBM branch office and ask them to put
                     37: you in touch with the department that handles fixes for AIX/6000.  If that
                     38: doesn't work, ask for the department that handles software defect support
                     39: for AIX/6000 and ask for the APAR fix.
                     40: 
1.1.1.8 ! root       41: If you use the GNU assembler instead of the system supplied assembler, you need
        !            42: an assembler modified after October 16th, 1995 in order to build the GNU C
        !            43: compiler.  This is because the GNU C compiler wants to build a variant of its
        !            44: library, libgcc.a with the -mcpu=common switch to support building programs
        !            45: that can run on either the Power or PowerPC machines.
        !            46: 
1.1.1.7   root       47: 
                     48:                              AIX NLS problems
1.1.1.3   root       49: 
1.1.1.5   root       50: AIX on the RS/6000 provides support (NLS) for environments outside of
                     51: the United States.  Compilers and assemblers use NLS to support
                     52: locale-specific representations of various objects including
                     53: floating-point numbers ("." vs "," for separating decimal fractions).
                     54: There have been problems reported where the library linked with GCC does
                     55: not produce the same floating-point formats that the assembler accepts.
                     56: If you have this problem, set the LANG environment variable to "C" or
                     57: "En_US".
1.1.1.6   root       58: 
1.1.1.7   root       59: 
                     60:                         AIX 3.2.5 XLC-1.3 problems
                     61: 
                     62: XLC version 1.3.0.0 distributed with AIX 3.2.5 will miscompile jump.c when
                     63: building the stage1 compiler during the bootstrap process.  This will cause
                     64: GCC to crash and the bootstrap to fail later while compiling libgcc2.c.  XLC
                     65: version 1.3.0.1 or later fixes this problem.  XLC-1.3.0.19 also cannot
                     66: bootstrap GCC so please avoid that release as well.  You can obtain
                     67: XLC-1.3.0.24 by requesting PTF 432238 from IBM, or just ask for the latest
                     68: release of XLC-1.3.
                     69: 
                     70: There also have been reports of problems bootstrapping GCC with some older
                     71: releases of xlc-1.2.1, including xlc-1.2.1.8.  Newer releases of xlc-1.2.1
                     72: do not exhibit this problem: xlc-1.2.1.28 is known to bootstrap properly.
                     73: 
                     74: 
                     75:                        AIX 3.2 common-mode support
                     76: 
                     77: AIX common-mode providing transparent support of both the POWER and PowerPC
                     78: architectures is usable in AIX 3.2.3 and above but an export file and
                     79: support for hidden export via libc.a will not exist until AIX 4.1.  libgcc.a
                     80: also must be compiled in common-mode.  Note that executables generated for
                     81: the POWER (RIOS1 and RSC) architecture will run directly on systems using
                     82: the MPC601 chip.  Common-mode only improves the performance of a single
                     83: executable run on both POWER and PowerPC architecture platforms by not using
                     84: POWER- or PowerPC-specific instructions and eliminating the need to trap to
                     85: emulation (for POWER instructions run on PowerPC).
                     86: 
                     87: To link a common-mode application prior to AIX 4.1 and run it on a system at
                     88: AIX level 3.2.3 or above, use the text between the "<>" as an export file
                     89: (e.g. milli.exp)
                     90: 
                     91: <><><><><><><><><><><>
                     92: #!
                     93: __mulh          0x3100
                     94: __mull          0x3180
                     95: __divss         0x3200
                     96: __divus         0x3280
                     97: __quoss         0x3300
                     98: __quous         0x3380
                     99: <><><><><><><><><><><>
                    100: 
                    101: and then link with -Wl,-bI:milli.exp.
1.1.1.8 ! root      102: 
        !           103: 
        !           104:                               AIX 4.1 binder
        !           105: 
        !           106: Due to changes in the way that GCC invokes the binder (linker) for AIX 4.1,
        !           107: the link step now may produce warnings of duplicate symbols which were not
        !           108: reported before.  The assembly files generated by GCC for AIX always have
        !           109: included multiple symbol definitions for certain global variable and
        !           110: function declarations in the original program.  The warnings should not
        !           111: prevent the linker from producing a correct library or runnable executable.

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