Annotation of gcc/c-decl.c, revision 1.1.1.2

1.1       root        1: /* Process declarations and variables for C compiler.
                      2:    Copyright (C) 1988, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
                      3: 
                      4: This file is part of GNU CC.
                      5: 
                      6: GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                      7: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                      8: the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
                      9: any later version.
                     10: 
                     11: GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     12: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     13: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     14: GNU General Public License for more details.
                     15: 
                     16: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     17: along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
                     18: the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
                     19: 
                     20: 
                     21: /* Process declarations and symbol lookup for C front end.
                     22:    Also constructs types; the standard scalar types at initialization,
                     23:    and structure, union, array and enum types when they are declared.  */
                     24: 
                     25: /* ??? not all decl nodes are given the most useful possible
                     26:    line numbers.  For example, the CONST_DECLs for enum values.  */
                     27: 
                     28: #include "config.h"
                     29: #include "tree.h"
                     30: #include "flags.h"
                     31: #include "c-tree.h"
                     32: #include "c-lex.h"
                     33: #include <stdio.h>
                     34: 
                     35: /* In grokdeclarator, distinguish syntactic contexts of declarators.  */
                     36: enum decl_context
                     37: { NORMAL,                      /* Ordinary declaration */
                     38:   FUNCDEF,                     /* Function definition */
                     39:   PARM,                                /* Declaration of parm before function body */
                     40:   FIELD,                       /* Declaration inside struct or union */
                     41:   BITFIELD,                    /* Likewise but with specified width */
                     42:   TYPENAME};                   /* Typename (inside cast or sizeof)  */
                     43: 
                     44: #undef NULL
                     45: #define NULL 0
                     46: 
                     47: #ifndef CHAR_TYPE_SIZE
                     48: #define CHAR_TYPE_SIZE BITS_PER_UNIT
                     49: #endif
                     50: 
                     51: #ifndef SHORT_TYPE_SIZE
                     52: #define SHORT_TYPE_SIZE (BITS_PER_UNIT * MIN ((UNITS_PER_WORD + 1) / 2, 2))
                     53: #endif
                     54: 
                     55: #ifndef INT_TYPE_SIZE
                     56: #define INT_TYPE_SIZE BITS_PER_WORD
                     57: #endif
                     58: 
                     59: #ifndef LONG_TYPE_SIZE
                     60: #define LONG_TYPE_SIZE BITS_PER_WORD
                     61: #endif
                     62: 
                     63: #ifndef LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE
                     64: #define LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE (BITS_PER_WORD * 2)
                     65: #endif
                     66: 
                     67: #ifndef WCHAR_UNSIGNED
                     68: #define WCHAR_UNSIGNED 0
                     69: #endif
                     70: 
                     71: #ifndef FLOAT_TYPE_SIZE
                     72: #define FLOAT_TYPE_SIZE BITS_PER_WORD
                     73: #endif
                     74: 
                     75: #ifndef DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE
                     76: #define DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE (BITS_PER_WORD * 2)
                     77: #endif
                     78: 
                     79: #ifndef LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE
                     80: #define LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE (BITS_PER_WORD * 2)
                     81: #endif
                     82: 
                     83: /* We let tm.h override the types used here, to handle trivial differences
                     84:    such as the choice of unsigned int or long unsigned int for size_t.
                     85:    When machines start needing nontrivial differences in the size type,
                     86:    it would be best to do something here to figure out automatically
                     87:    from other information what type to use.  */
                     88: 
                     89: #ifndef SIZE_TYPE
                     90: #define SIZE_TYPE "long unsigned int"
                     91: #endif
                     92: 
                     93: #ifndef PTRDIFF_TYPE
                     94: #define PTRDIFF_TYPE "long int"
                     95: #endif
                     96: 
                     97: #ifndef WCHAR_TYPE
                     98: #define WCHAR_TYPE "int"
                     99: #endif
                    100: 
                    101: /* a node which has tree code ERROR_MARK, and whose type is itself.
                    102:    All erroneous expressions are replaced with this node.  All functions
                    103:    that accept nodes as arguments should avoid generating error messages
                    104:    if this node is one of the arguments, since it is undesirable to get
                    105:    multiple error messages from one error in the input.  */
                    106: 
                    107: tree error_mark_node;
                    108: 
                    109: /* INTEGER_TYPE and REAL_TYPE nodes for the standard data types */
                    110: 
                    111: tree short_integer_type_node;
                    112: tree integer_type_node;
                    113: tree long_integer_type_node;
                    114: tree long_long_integer_type_node;
                    115: 
                    116: tree short_unsigned_type_node;
                    117: tree unsigned_type_node;
                    118: tree long_unsigned_type_node;
                    119: tree long_long_unsigned_type_node;
                    120: 
                    121: tree ptrdiff_type_node;
                    122: 
                    123: tree unsigned_char_type_node;
                    124: tree signed_char_type_node;
                    125: tree char_type_node;
                    126: tree wchar_type_node;
                    127: tree signed_wchar_type_node;
                    128: tree unsigned_wchar_type_node;
                    129: 
                    130: tree float_type_node;
                    131: tree double_type_node;
                    132: tree long_double_type_node;
                    133: 
                    134: /* a VOID_TYPE node.  */
                    135: 
                    136: tree void_type_node;
                    137: 
                    138: /* Nodes for types `void *' and `const void *'.  */
                    139: 
                    140: tree ptr_type_node, const_ptr_type_node;
                    141: 
                    142: /* Nodes for types `char *' and `const char *'.  */
                    143: 
                    144: tree string_type_node, const_string_type_node;
                    145: 
                    146: /* Type `char[256]' or something like it.
                    147:    Used when an array of char is needed and the size is irrelevant.  */
                    148: 
                    149: tree char_array_type_node;
                    150: 
                    151: /* Type `int[256]' or something like it.
                    152:    Used when an array of int needed and the size is irrelevant.  */
                    153: 
                    154: tree int_array_type_node;
                    155: 
                    156: /* Type `wchar_t[256]' or something like it.
                    157:    Used when a wide string literal is created.  */
                    158: 
                    159: tree wchar_array_type_node;
                    160: 
                    161: /* type `int ()' -- used for implicit declaration of functions.  */
                    162: 
                    163: tree default_function_type;
                    164: 
                    165: /* function types `double (double)' and `double (double, double)', etc.  */
                    166: 
                    167: tree double_ftype_double, double_ftype_double_double;
                    168: tree int_ftype_int, long_ftype_long;
                    169: 
                    170: /* Function type `void (void *, void *, int)' and similar ones */
                    171: 
                    172: tree void_ftype_ptr_ptr_int, int_ftype_ptr_ptr_int, void_ftype_ptr_int_int;
                    173: 
                    174: /* Function type `char *(char *, char *)' and similar ones */
                    175: tree string_ftype_ptr_ptr, int_ftype_string_string;
                    176: 
                    177: /* Function type `size_t (const char *)' */
                    178: tree sizet_ftype_string;
                    179: 
                    180: /* Function type `int (const void *, const void *, size_t)' */
                    181: tree int_ftype_cptr_cptr_sizet;
                    182: 
                    183: /* Two expressions that are constants with value zero.
                    184:    The first is of type `int', the second of type `void *'.  */
                    185: 
                    186: tree integer_zero_node;
                    187: tree null_pointer_node;
                    188: 
                    189: /* A node for the integer constant 1.  */
                    190: 
                    191: tree integer_one_node;
                    192: 
                    193: /* Nonzero if we have seen an invalid cross reference
                    194:    to a struct, union, or enum, but not yet printed the message.  */
                    195: 
                    196: tree pending_invalid_xref;
                    197: /* File and line to appear in the eventual error message.  */
                    198: char *pending_invalid_xref_file;
                    199: int pending_invalid_xref_line;
                    200: 
                    201: /* While defining an enum type, this is 1 plus the last enumerator
                    202:    constant value.  */
                    203: 
                    204: static tree enum_next_value;
                    205: 
                    206: /* Parsing a function declarator leaves a list of parameter names
                    207:    or a chain or parameter decls here.  */
                    208: 
                    209: static tree last_function_parms;
                    210: 
                    211: /* Parsing a function declarator leaves here a chain of structure
                    212:    and enum types declared in the parmlist.  */
                    213: 
                    214: static tree last_function_parm_tags;
                    215: 
                    216: /* After parsing the declarator that starts a function definition,
                    217:    `start_function' puts here the list of parameter names or chain of decls.
                    218:    `store_parm_decls' finds it here.  */
                    219: 
                    220: static tree current_function_parms;
                    221: 
                    222: /* Similar, for last_function_parm_tags.  */
                    223: static tree current_function_parm_tags;
                    224: 
                    225: /* A list (chain of TREE_LIST nodes) of all LABEL_DECLs in the function
                    226:    that have names.  Here so we can clear out their names' definitions
                    227:    at the end of the function.  */
                    228: 
                    229: tree named_labels;
                    230: 
                    231: /* A list of LABEL_DECLs from outer contexts that are currently shadowed.  */
                    232: 
                    233: static tree shadowed_labels;
                    234: 
                    235: /* Nonzero when store_parm_decls is called indicates a varargs function.
                    236:    Value not meaningful after store_parm_decls.  */
                    237: 
                    238: static int c_function_varargs;
                    239: 
                    240: /* The FUNCTION_DECL for the function currently being compiled,
                    241:    or 0 if between functions.  */
                    242: tree current_function_decl;
                    243: 
                    244: /* Set to 0 at beginning of a function definition, set to 1 if
                    245:    a return statement that specifies a return value is seen.  */
                    246: 
                    247: int current_function_returns_value;
                    248: 
                    249: /* Set to 0 at beginning of a function definition, set to 1 if
                    250:    a return statement with no argument is seen.  */
                    251: 
                    252: int current_function_returns_null;
                    253: 
                    254: /* Set to nonzero by `grokdeclarator' for a function
                    255:    whose return type is defaulted, if warnings for this are desired.  */
                    256: 
                    257: static int warn_about_return_type;
                    258: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      259: /* Nonzero when starting a function declared `extern inline'.  */
1.1       root      260: 
                    261: static int current_extern_inline;
                    262: 
                    263: /* For each binding contour we allocate a binding_level structure
                    264:  * which records the names defined in that contour.
                    265:  * Contours include:
                    266:  *  0) the global one
                    267:  *  1) one for each function definition,
                    268:  *     where internal declarations of the parameters appear.
                    269:  *  2) one for each compound statement,
                    270:  *     to record its declarations.
                    271:  *
                    272:  * The current meaning of a name can be found by searching the levels from
                    273:  * the current one out to the global one.
                    274:  */
                    275: 
                    276: /* Note that the information in the `names' component of the global contour
                    277:    is duplicated in the IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUEs of all identifiers.  */
                    278: 
                    279: struct binding_level
                    280:   {
                    281:     /* A chain of _DECL nodes for all variables, constants, functions,
                    282:        and typedef types.  These are in the reverse of the order supplied.
                    283:      */
                    284:     tree names;
                    285: 
                    286:     /* A list of structure, union and enum definitions,
                    287:      * for looking up tag names.
                    288:      * It is a chain of TREE_LIST nodes, each of whose TREE_PURPOSE is a name,
                    289:      * or NULL_TREE; and whose TREE_VALUE is a RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE,
                    290:      * or ENUMERAL_TYPE node.
                    291:      */
                    292:     tree tags;
                    293: 
                    294:     /* For each level, a list of shadowed outer-level local definitions
                    295:        to be restored when this level is popped.
                    296:        Each link is a TREE_LIST whose TREE_PURPOSE is an identifier and
                    297:        whose TREE_VALUE is its old definition (a kind of ..._DECL node).  */
                    298:     tree shadowed;
                    299: 
                    300:     /* For each level (except not the global one),
                    301:        a chain of BLOCK nodes for all the levels
                    302:        that were entered and exited one level down.  */
                    303:     tree blocks;
                    304: 
                    305:     /* The binding level which this one is contained in (inherits from).  */
                    306:     struct binding_level *level_chain;
                    307: 
                    308:     /* Nonzero for the level that holds the parameters of a function.  */
                    309:     /* 2 for a definition, 1 for a declaration.  */
                    310:     char parm_flag;
                    311: 
                    312:     /* Nonzero if this level "doesn't exist" for tags.  */
                    313:     char tag_transparent;
                    314: 
                    315:     /* Nonzero if sublevels of this level "don't exist" for tags.
                    316:        This is set in the parm level of a function definition
                    317:        while reading the function body, so that the outermost block
                    318:        of the function body will be tag-transparent.  */
                    319:     char subblocks_tag_transparent;
                    320: 
                    321:     /* Nonzero means make a BLOCK for this level regardless of all else.  */
                    322:     char keep;
                    323: 
                    324:     /* Nonzero means make a BLOCK if this level has any subblocks.  */
                    325:     char keep_if_subblocks;
                    326: 
                    327:     /* Number of decls in `names' that have incomplete 
                    328:        structure or union types.  */
                    329:     int n_incomplete;
                    330: 
                    331:     /* A list of decls giving the (reversed) specified order of parms,
                    332:        not including any forward-decls in the parmlist.
                    333:        This is so we can put the parms in proper order for assign_parms.  */
                    334:     tree parm_order;
                    335:   };
                    336: 
                    337: #define NULL_BINDING_LEVEL (struct binding_level *) NULL
                    338:   
                    339: /* The binding level currently in effect.  */
                    340: 
                    341: static struct binding_level *current_binding_level;
                    342: 
                    343: /* A chain of binding_level structures awaiting reuse.  */
                    344: 
                    345: static struct binding_level *free_binding_level;
                    346: 
                    347: /* The outermost binding level, for names of file scope.
                    348:    This is created when the compiler is started and exists
                    349:    through the entire run.  */
                    350: 
                    351: static struct binding_level *global_binding_level;
                    352: 
                    353: /* Binding level structures are initialized by copying this one.  */
                    354: 
                    355: static struct binding_level clear_binding_level
                    356:   = {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0};
                    357: 
                    358: /* Nonzero means unconditionally make a BLOCK for the next level pushed.  */
                    359: 
                    360: static int keep_next_level_flag;
                    361: 
                    362: /* Nonzero means make a BLOCK for the next level pushed
                    363:    if it has subblocks.  */
                    364: 
                    365: static int keep_next_if_subblocks;
                    366:   
                    367: /* The chain of outer levels of label scopes.
                    368:    This uses the same data structure used for binding levels,
                    369:    but it works differently: each link in the chain records
                    370:    saved values of named_labels and shadowed_labels for
                    371:    a label binding level outside the current one.  */
                    372: 
                    373: static struct binding_level *label_level_chain;
                    374: 
                    375: /* Forward declarations.  */
                    376: 
                    377: static tree grokparms (), grokdeclarator ();
                    378: tree pushdecl ();
1.1.1.2 ! root      379: tree builtin_function ();
1.1       root      380: 
                    381: static tree lookup_tag ();
                    382: static tree lookup_tag_reverse ();
                    383: static tree lookup_name_current_level ();
                    384: static char *redeclaration_error_message ();
                    385: static void layout_array_type ();
                    386: 
                    387: /* C-specific option variables.  */
                    388: 
                    389: /* Nonzero means allow type mismatches in conditional expressions;
                    390:    just make their values `void'.   */
                    391: 
                    392: int flag_cond_mismatch;
                    393: 
                    394: /* Nonzero means give `double' the same size as `float'.  */
                    395: 
                    396: int flag_short_double;
                    397: 
                    398: /* Nonzero means don't recognize the keyword `asm'.  */
                    399: 
                    400: int flag_no_asm;
                    401: 
                    402: /* Nonzero means don't recognize the non-ANSI builtin functions.  */
                    403: 
                    404: int flag_no_builtin;
                    405: 
                    406: /* Nonzero means do some things the same way PCC does.  */
                    407: 
                    408: int flag_traditional;
                    409: 
                    410: /* Nonzero means to treat bitfields as signed unless they say `unsigned'.  */
                    411: 
                    412: int flag_signed_bitfields = 1;
                    413: 
                    414: /* Nonzero means handle `#ident' directives.  0 means ignore them.  */
                    415: 
                    416: int flag_no_ident = 0;
                    417: 
                    418: /* Nonzero means warn about implicit declarations.  */
                    419: 
                    420: int warn_implicit;
                    421: 
                    422: /* Nonzero means give string constants the type `const char *'
                    423:    to get extra warnings from them.  These warnings will be too numerous
                    424:    to be useful, except in thoroughly ANSIfied programs.  */
                    425: 
                    426: int warn_write_strings;
                    427: 
                    428: /* Nonzero means warn about pointer casts that can drop a type qualifier
                    429:    from the pointer target type.  */
                    430: 
                    431: int warn_cast_qual;
                    432: 
                    433: /* Warn about traditional constructs whose meanings changed in ANSI C.  */
                    434: 
                    435: int warn_traditional;
                    436: 
                    437: /* Nonzero means warn about sizeof(function) or addition/subtraction
                    438:    of function pointers.  */
                    439: 
                    440: int warn_pointer_arith;
                    441: 
                    442: /* Nonzero means warn for non-prototype function decls
                    443:    or non-prototyped defs without previous prototype.  */
                    444: 
                    445: int warn_strict_prototypes;
                    446: 
                    447: /* Nonzero means warn for any global function def
                    448:    without separate previous prototype decl.  */
                    449: 
                    450: int warn_missing_prototypes;
                    451: 
                    452: /* Nonzero means warn about multiple (redundant) decls for the same single
                    453:    variable or function.  */
                    454: 
                    455: int warn_redundant_decls = 0;
                    456: 
                    457: /* Nonzero means warn about extern declarations of objects not at
                    458:    file-scope level and about *all* declarations of functions (whether
                    459:    extern or static) not at file-scope level.  Note that we exclude
                    460:    implicit function declarations.  To get warnings about those, use
                    461:    -Wimplicit.  */
                    462: 
                    463: int warn_nested_externs = 0;
                    464: 
                    465: /* Warn about *printf or *scanf format/argument anomalies. */
                    466: 
                    467: int warn_format;
                    468: 
                    469: /* Warn about a subscript that has type char.  */
                    470: 
                    471: int warn_char_subscripts = 0;
                    472: 
                    473: /* Warn if a type conversion is done that might have confusing results.  */
                    474: 
                    475: int warn_conversion;
                    476: 
                    477: /* Warn if adding () is suggested.  */
                    478: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      479: int warn_parentheses;
1.1       root      480: 
                    481: /* Nonzero means `$' can be in an identifier.
                    482:    See cccp.c for reasons why this breaks some obscure ANSI C programs.  */
                    483: 
                    484: #ifndef DOLLARS_IN_IDENTIFIERS
                    485: #define DOLLARS_IN_IDENTIFIERS 1
                    486: #endif
                    487: int dollars_in_ident = DOLLARS_IN_IDENTIFIERS > 1;
                    488: 
                    489: char *language_string = "GNU C";
                    490: 
                    491: /* Decode the string P as a language-specific option for C.
                    492:    Return 1 if it is recognized (and handle it);
                    493:    return 0 if not recognized.  */
                    494:    
                    495: int
                    496: c_decode_option (p)
                    497:      char *p;
                    498: {
                    499:   if (!strcmp (p, "-ftraditional") || !strcmp (p, "-traditional"))
                    500:     {
                    501:       flag_traditional = 1;
                    502:       flag_writable_strings = 1;
                    503: #if DOLLARS_IN_IDENTIFIERS > 0
                    504:       dollars_in_ident = 1;
                    505: #endif
                    506:     }
                    507:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fnotraditional"))
                    508:     ;
                    509:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fsigned-char"))
                    510:     flag_signed_char = 1;
                    511:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-funsigned-char"))
                    512:     flag_signed_char = 0;
                    513:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-signed-char"))
                    514:     flag_signed_char = 0;
                    515:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-unsigned-char"))
                    516:     flag_signed_char = 1;
                    517:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fsigned-bitfields"))
                    518:     flag_signed_bitfields = 1;
                    519:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-funsigned-bitfields"))
                    520:     flag_signed_bitfields = 0;
                    521:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-signed-bitfields"))
                    522:     flag_signed_bitfields = 0;
                    523:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-unsigned-bitfields"))
                    524:     flag_signed_bitfields = 1;
                    525:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fshort-enums"))
                    526:     flag_short_enums = 1;
                    527:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-short-enums"))
                    528:     flag_short_enums = 0;
                    529:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fcond-mismatch"))
                    530:     flag_cond_mismatch = 1;
                    531:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-cond-mismatch"))
                    532:     flag_cond_mismatch = 0;
                    533:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fshort-double"))
                    534:     flag_short_double = 1;
                    535:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-short-double"))
                    536:     flag_short_double = 0;
                    537:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fasm"))
                    538:     flag_no_asm = 0;
                    539:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-asm"))
                    540:     flag_no_asm = 1;
                    541:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fbuiltin"))
                    542:     flag_no_builtin = 0;
                    543:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-builtin"))
                    544:     flag_no_builtin = 1;
                    545:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-ident"))
                    546:     flag_no_ident = 1;
                    547:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-fident"))
                    548:     flag_no_ident = 0;
                    549:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-ansi"))
                    550:     flag_no_asm = 1, flag_no_builtin = 1, dollars_in_ident = 0;
                    551:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wimplicit"))
                    552:     warn_implicit = 1;
                    553:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-implicit"))
                    554:     warn_implicit = 0;
                    555:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wwrite-strings"))
                    556:     warn_write_strings = 1;
                    557:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-write-strings"))
                    558:     warn_write_strings = 0;
                    559:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wcast-qual"))
                    560:     warn_cast_qual = 1;
                    561:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-cast-qual"))
                    562:     warn_cast_qual = 0;
                    563:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wpointer-arith"))
                    564:     warn_pointer_arith = 1;
                    565:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-pointer-arith"))
                    566:     warn_pointer_arith = 0;
                    567:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wstrict-prototypes"))
                    568:     warn_strict_prototypes = 1;
                    569:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-strict-prototypes"))
                    570:     warn_strict_prototypes = 0;
                    571:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wmissing-prototypes"))
                    572:     warn_missing_prototypes = 1;
                    573:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-missing-prototypes"))
                    574:     warn_missing_prototypes = 0;
                    575:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wredundant-decls"))
                    576:     warn_redundant_decls = 1;
                    577:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wnoredundant-decls"))
                    578:     warn_redundant_decls = 0;
                    579:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wnested-externs"))
                    580:     warn_nested_externs = 1;
                    581:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-nested-externs"))
                    582:     warn_nested_externs = 0;
                    583:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wtraditional"))
                    584:     warn_traditional = 1;
                    585:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-traditional"))
                    586:     warn_traditional = 0;
                    587:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wformat"))
                    588:     warn_format = 1;
                    589:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-format"))
                    590:     warn_format = 0;
                    591:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wchar-subscripts"))
                    592:     warn_char_subscripts = 1;
                    593:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-char-subscripts"))
                    594:     warn_char_subscripts = 0;
                    595:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wconversion"))
                    596:     warn_conversion = 1;
                    597:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-conversion"))
                    598:     warn_conversion = 0;
                    599:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wparentheses"))
                    600:     warn_parentheses = 1;
                    601:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-parentheses"))
                    602:     warn_parentheses = 0;
                    603:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wcomment"))
                    604:     ; /* cpp handles this one.  */
                    605:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-comment"))
                    606:     ; /* cpp handles this one.  */
                    607:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wcomments"))
                    608:     ; /* cpp handles this one.  */
                    609:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-comments"))
                    610:     ; /* cpp handles this one.  */
                    611:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wtrigraphs"))
                    612:     ; /* cpp handles this one.  */
                    613:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-trigraphs"))
                    614:     ; /* cpp handles this one.  */
                    615:   else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wall"))
                    616:     {
                    617:       extra_warnings = 1;
                    618:       warn_uninitialized = 1;
                    619:       warn_implicit = 1;
                    620:       warn_return_type = 1;
                    621:       warn_unused = 1;
                    622:       warn_switch = 1;
                    623:       warn_format = 1;
                    624:       warn_char_subscripts = 1;
1.1.1.2 ! root      625:       warn_parentheses = 1;
1.1       root      626:     }
                    627:   else
                    628:     return 0;
                    629: 
                    630:   return 1;
                    631: }
                    632: 
                    633: /* Hooks for print_node.  */
                    634: 
                    635: void
                    636: print_lang_decl ()
                    637: {
                    638: }
                    639: 
                    640: void
                    641: print_lang_type ()
                    642: {
                    643: }
                    644: 
                    645: void
                    646: print_lang_identifier (file, node, indent)
                    647:      FILE *file;
                    648:      tree node;
                    649:      int indent;
                    650: {
                    651:   print_node (file, "global", IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (node), indent + 4);
                    652:   print_node (file, "local", IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (node), indent + 4);
                    653:   print_node (file, "label", IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (node), indent + 4);
                    654:   print_node (file, "implicit", IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (node), indent + 4);
                    655:   print_node (file, "error locus", IDENTIFIER_ERROR_LOCUS (node), indent + 4);
                    656: }
                    657: 
                    658: /* Create a new `struct binding_level'.  */
                    659: 
                    660: static
                    661: struct binding_level *
                    662: make_binding_level ()
                    663: {
                    664:   /* NOSTRICT */
                    665:   return (struct binding_level *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct binding_level));
                    666: }
                    667: 
                    668: /* Nonzero if we are currently in the global binding level.  */
                    669: 
                    670: int
                    671: global_bindings_p ()
                    672: {
                    673:   return current_binding_level == global_binding_level;
                    674: }
                    675: 
                    676: void
                    677: keep_next_level ()
                    678: {
                    679:   keep_next_level_flag = 1;
                    680: }
                    681: 
                    682: /* Nonzero if the current level needs to have a BLOCK made.  */
                    683: 
                    684: int
                    685: kept_level_p ()
                    686: {
                    687:   return ((current_binding_level->keep_if_subblocks
                    688:           && current_binding_level->blocks != 0)
                    689:          || current_binding_level->keep
                    690:          || current_binding_level->names != 0
                    691:          || (current_binding_level->tags != 0
                    692:              && !current_binding_level->tag_transparent));
                    693: }
                    694: 
                    695: /* Identify this binding level as a level of parameters.
                    696:    DEFINITION_FLAG is 1 for a definition, 0 for a declaration.  */
                    697: 
                    698: void
                    699: declare_parm_level (definition_flag)
                    700:      int definition_flag;
                    701: {
                    702:   current_binding_level->parm_flag = 1 + definition_flag;
                    703: }
                    704: 
                    705: /* Nonzero if currently making parm declarations.  */
                    706: 
                    707: int
                    708: in_parm_level_p ()
                    709: {
                    710:   return current_binding_level->parm_flag;
                    711: }
                    712: 
                    713: /* Enter a new binding level.
                    714:    If TAG_TRANSPARENT is nonzero, do so only for the name space of variables,
                    715:    not for that of tags.  */
                    716: 
                    717: void
                    718: pushlevel (tag_transparent)
                    719:      int tag_transparent;
                    720: {
                    721:   register struct binding_level *newlevel = NULL_BINDING_LEVEL;
                    722: 
                    723:   /* If this is the top level of a function,
                    724:      just make sure that NAMED_LABELS is 0.  */
                    725: 
                    726:   if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
                    727:     {
                    728:       named_labels = 0;
                    729:     }
                    730: 
                    731:   /* Reuse or create a struct for this binding level.  */
                    732: 
                    733:   if (free_binding_level)
                    734:     {
                    735:       newlevel = free_binding_level;
                    736:       free_binding_level = free_binding_level->level_chain;
                    737:     }
                    738:   else
                    739:     {
                    740:       newlevel = make_binding_level ();
                    741:     }
                    742: 
                    743:   /* Add this level to the front of the chain (stack) of levels that
                    744:      are active.  */
                    745: 
                    746:   *newlevel = clear_binding_level;
                    747:   newlevel->tag_transparent
                    748:     = (tag_transparent
                    749:        || (current_binding_level
                    750:           ? current_binding_level->subblocks_tag_transparent
                    751:           : 0));
                    752:   newlevel->level_chain = current_binding_level;
                    753:   current_binding_level = newlevel;
                    754:   newlevel->keep = keep_next_level_flag;
                    755:   keep_next_level_flag = 0;
                    756:   newlevel->keep_if_subblocks = keep_next_if_subblocks;
                    757:   keep_next_if_subblocks = 0;
                    758: }
                    759: 
                    760: /* Exit a binding level.
                    761:    Pop the level off, and restore the state of the identifier-decl mappings
                    762:    that were in effect when this level was entered.
                    763: 
                    764:    If KEEP is nonzero, this level had explicit declarations, so
                    765:    and create a "block" (a BLOCK node) for the level
                    766:    to record its declarations and subblocks for symbol table output.
                    767: 
                    768:    If FUNCTIONBODY is nonzero, this level is the body of a function,
                    769:    so create a block as if KEEP were set and also clear out all
                    770:    label names.
                    771: 
                    772:    If REVERSE is nonzero, reverse the order of decls before putting
                    773:    them into the BLOCK.  */
                    774: 
                    775: tree
                    776: poplevel (keep, reverse, functionbody)
                    777:      int keep;
                    778:      int reverse;
                    779:      int functionbody;
                    780: {
                    781:   register tree link;
                    782:   /* The chain of decls was accumulated in reverse order.
                    783:      Put it into forward order, just for cleanliness.  */
                    784:   tree decls;
                    785:   tree tags = current_binding_level->tags;
                    786:   tree subblocks = current_binding_level->blocks;
                    787:   tree block = 0;
                    788:   tree decl;
                    789: 
                    790:   keep |= current_binding_level->keep;
                    791: 
                    792:   /* This warning is turned off because it causes warnings for
                    793:      declarations like `extern struct foo *x'.  */
                    794: #if 0
                    795:   /* Warn about incomplete structure types in this level.  */
                    796:   for (link = tags; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
                    797:     if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_VALUE (link)) == 0)
                    798:       {
                    799:        tree type = TREE_VALUE (link);
                    800:        char *errmsg;
                    801:        switch (TREE_CODE (type))
                    802:          {
                    803:          case RECORD_TYPE:
                    804:            errmsg = "`struct %s' incomplete in scope ending here";
                    805:            break;
                    806:          case UNION_TYPE:
                    807:            errmsg = "`union %s' incomplete in scope ending here";
                    808:            break;
                    809:          case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
                    810:            errmsg = "`enum %s' incomplete in scope ending here";
                    811:            break;
                    812:          }
                    813:        if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
                    814:          error (errmsg, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (type)));
                    815:        else
                    816:          /* If this type has a typedef-name, the TYPE_NAME is a TYPE_DECL.  */
                    817:          error (errmsg, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type))));
                    818:       }
                    819: #endif /* 0 */
                    820: 
                    821:   /* Get the decls in the order they were written.
                    822:      Usually current_binding_level->names is in reverse order.
                    823:      But parameter decls were previously put in forward order.  */
                    824: 
                    825:   if (reverse)
                    826:     current_binding_level->names
                    827:       = decls = nreverse (current_binding_level->names);
                    828:   else
                    829:     decls = current_binding_level->names;
                    830: 
                    831:   /* Output any nested inline functions within this block
                    832:      if they weren't already output.  */
                    833: 
                    834:   for (decl = decls; decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
                    835:     if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
                    836:        && ! TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl)
                    837:        && DECL_INITIAL (decl) != 0
                    838:        && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (decl))
                    839:       output_inline_function (decl);
                    840: 
                    841:   /* If there were any declarations or structure tags in that level,
                    842:      or if this level is a function body,
                    843:      create a BLOCK to record them for the life of this function.  */
                    844: 
                    845:   if (keep || functionbody
                    846:       || (current_binding_level->keep_if_subblocks && subblocks != 0))
                    847:     block = build_block (keep ? decls : 0, keep ? tags : 0,
                    848:                         subblocks, 0, 0);
                    849: 
                    850:   /* In each subblock, record that this is its superior.  */
                    851: 
                    852:   for (link = subblocks; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
                    853:     BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (link) = block;
                    854: 
                    855:   /* Clear out the meanings of the local variables of this level.  */
                    856: 
                    857:   for (link = decls; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
                    858:     {
                    859:       if (DECL_NAME (link) != 0)
                    860:        {
                    861:          /* If the ident. was used or addressed via a local extern decl,
                    862:             don't forget that fact.  */
                    863:          if (TREE_EXTERNAL (link))
                    864:            {
                    865:              if (TREE_USED (link))
                    866:                TREE_USED (DECL_NAME (link)) = 1;
                    867:              if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (link))
                    868:                TREE_ADDRESSABLE (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (link)) = 1;
                    869:            }
                    870:          IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (DECL_NAME (link)) = 0;
                    871:        }
                    872:     }
                    873: 
                    874:   /* Restore all name-meanings of the outer levels
                    875:      that were shadowed by this level.  */
                    876: 
                    877:   for (link = current_binding_level->shadowed; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
                    878:     IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (link)) = TREE_VALUE (link);
                    879: 
                    880:   /* If the level being exited is the top level of a function,
                    881:      check over all the labels, and clear out the current
                    882:      (function local) meanings of their names.  */
                    883: 
                    884:   if (functionbody)
                    885:     {
                    886:       /* If this is the top level block of a function,
                    887:         the vars are the function's parameters.
                    888:         Don't leave them in the BLOCK because they are
                    889:         found in the FUNCTION_DECL instead.  */
                    890: 
                    891:       BLOCK_VARS (block) = 0;
                    892: 
                    893:       /* Clear out the definitions of all label names,
                    894:         since their scopes end here,
                    895:         and add them to BLOCK_VARS.  */
                    896: 
                    897:       for (link = named_labels; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
                    898:        {
                    899:          register tree label = TREE_VALUE (link);
                    900: 
                    901:          if (DECL_INITIAL (label) == 0)
                    902:            {
                    903:              error_with_decl (label, "label `%s' used but not defined");
                    904:              /* Avoid crashing later.  */
                    905:              define_label (input_filename, lineno,
                    906:                            DECL_NAME (label));
                    907:            }
                    908:          else if (warn_unused && !TREE_USED (label))
                    909:            warning_with_decl (label, "label `%s' defined but not used");
                    910:          IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (DECL_NAME (label)) = 0;
                    911: 
                    912:          /* Put the labels into the "variables" of the
                    913:             top-level block, so debugger can see them.  */
                    914:          TREE_CHAIN (label) = BLOCK_VARS (block);
                    915:          BLOCK_VARS (block) = label;
                    916:        }
                    917:     }
                    918: 
                    919:   /* Pop the current level, and free the structure for reuse.  */
                    920: 
                    921:   {
                    922:     register struct binding_level *level = current_binding_level;
                    923:     current_binding_level = current_binding_level->level_chain;
                    924: 
                    925:     level->level_chain = free_binding_level;
                    926:     free_binding_level = level;
                    927:   }
                    928: 
                    929:   /* Dispose of the block that we just made inside some higher level.  */
                    930:   if (functionbody)
                    931:     DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl) = block;
                    932:   else if (block)
                    933:     current_binding_level->blocks
                    934:       = chainon (current_binding_level->blocks, block);
                    935:   /* If we did not make a block for the level just exited,
                    936:      any blocks made for inner levels
                    937:      (since they cannot be recorded as subblocks in that level)
                    938:      must be carried forward so they will later become subblocks
                    939:      of something else.  */
                    940:   else if (subblocks)
                    941:     current_binding_level->blocks
                    942:       = chainon (current_binding_level->blocks, subblocks);
                    943: 
                    944:   /* Set the TYPE_CONTEXTs for all of the tagged types belonging to this
                    945:      binding contour so that they point to the appropriate construct, i.e.
                    946:      either to the current FUNCTION_DECL node, or else to the BLOCK node
                    947:      we just constructed.
                    948: 
                    949:      Note that for tagged types whose scope is just the formal parameter
                    950:      list for some function type specification, we can't properly set
                    951:      their TYPE_CONTEXTs here, because we don't have a pointer to the
                    952:      appropriate FUNCTION_TYPE node readily available to us.  For those
                    953:      cases, the TYPE_CONTEXTs of the relevant tagged type nodes get set
                    954:      in `grokdeclarator' as soon as we have created the FUNCTION_TYPE
                    955:      node which will represent the "scope" for these "parameter list local"
                    956:      tagged types.
                    957:   */
                    958: 
                    959:   if (functionbody)
                    960:     for (link = tags; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
                    961:       TYPE_CONTEXT (TREE_VALUE (link)) = current_function_decl;
                    962:   else if (block)
                    963:     for (link = tags; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
                    964:       TYPE_CONTEXT (TREE_VALUE (link)) = block;
                    965: 
                    966:   if (block)
                    967:     TREE_USED (block) = 1;
                    968:   return block;
                    969: }
                    970: 
                    971: void
                    972: push_label_level ()
                    973: {
                    974:   register struct binding_level *newlevel;
                    975: 
                    976:   /* Reuse or create a struct for this binding level.  */
                    977: 
                    978:   if (free_binding_level)
                    979:     {
                    980:       newlevel = free_binding_level;
                    981:       free_binding_level = free_binding_level->level_chain;
                    982:     }
                    983:   else
                    984:     {
                    985:       newlevel = make_binding_level ();
                    986:     }
                    987: 
                    988:   /* Add this level to the front of the chain (stack) of label levels.  */
                    989: 
                    990:   newlevel->level_chain = label_level_chain;
                    991:   label_level_chain = newlevel;
                    992: 
                    993:   newlevel->names = named_labels;
                    994:   newlevel->shadowed = shadowed_labels;
                    995:   named_labels = 0;
                    996:   shadowed_labels = 0;
                    997: }
                    998: 
                    999: void
                   1000: pop_label_level ()
                   1001: {
                   1002:   register struct binding_level *level = label_level_chain;
                   1003:   tree link, prev;
                   1004: 
                   1005:   /* Clear out the definitions of the declared labels in this level.
                   1006:      Leave in the list any ordinary, non-declared labels.  */
                   1007:   for (link = named_labels, prev = 0; link;)
                   1008:     {
                   1009:       if (C_DECLARED_LABEL_FLAG (TREE_VALUE (link)))
                   1010:        {
                   1011:          if (DECL_SOURCE_LINE (TREE_VALUE (link)) == 0)
                   1012:            {
                   1013:              error_with_decl ("label `%s' used but not defined",
                   1014:                               TREE_VALUE (link));
                   1015:              /* Avoid crashing later.  */
                   1016:              define_label (input_filename, lineno,
                   1017:                            DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link)));
                   1018:            }
                   1019:          else if (warn_unused && !TREE_USED (TREE_VALUE (link)))
                   1020:            warning_with_decl (TREE_VALUE (link), 
                   1021:                               "label `%s' defined but not used");
                   1022:          IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link))) = 0;
                   1023: 
                   1024:          /* Delete this element from the list.  */
                   1025:          link = TREE_CHAIN (link);
                   1026:          if (prev)
                   1027:            TREE_CHAIN (prev) = link;
                   1028:          else
                   1029:            named_labels = link;
                   1030:        }
                   1031:       else
                   1032:        {
                   1033:          prev = link;
                   1034:          link = TREE_CHAIN (link);
                   1035:        }
                   1036:     }
                   1037: 
                   1038:   /* Bring back all the labels that were shadowed.  */
                   1039:   for (link = shadowed_labels; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
                   1040:     if (DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link)) != 0)
                   1041:       IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link)))
                   1042:        = TREE_VALUE (link);
                   1043: 
                   1044:   named_labels = chainon (named_labels, level->names);
                   1045:   shadowed_labels = level->shadowed;
                   1046: 
                   1047:   /* Pop the current level, and free the structure for reuse.  */
                   1048:   label_level_chain = label_level_chain->level_chain;
                   1049:   level->level_chain = free_binding_level;
                   1050:   free_binding_level = level;
                   1051: }
                   1052: 
                   1053: /* Push a definition or a declaration of struct, union or enum tag "name".
                   1054:    "type" should be the type node.
                   1055:    We assume that the tag "name" is not already defined.
                   1056: 
                   1057:    Note that the definition may really be just a forward reference.
                   1058:    In that case, the TYPE_SIZE will be zero.  */
                   1059: 
                   1060: void
                   1061: pushtag (name, type)
                   1062:      tree name, type;
                   1063: {
                   1064:   register struct binding_level *b;
                   1065: 
                   1066:   /* Find the proper binding level for this type tag.  */
                   1067: 
                   1068:   for (b = current_binding_level; b->tag_transparent; b = b->level_chain)
                   1069:     continue;
                   1070: 
                   1071:   if (name)
                   1072:     {
                   1073:       /* Record the identifier as the type's name if it has none.  */
                   1074: 
                   1075:       if (TYPE_NAME (type) == 0)
                   1076:        TYPE_NAME (type) = name;
                   1077:     }
                   1078: 
1.1.1.2 ! root     1079:   if (b == global_binding_level)
        !          1080:     b->tags = perm_tree_cons (name, type, b->tags);
        !          1081:   else
        !          1082:     b->tags = saveable_tree_cons (name, type, b->tags);
        !          1083: 
1.1       root     1084:   /* Create a fake NULL-named TYPE_DECL node whose TREE_TYPE will be the
                   1085:      tagged type we just added to the current binding level.  This fake
                   1086:      NULL-named TYPE_DECL node helps dwarfout.c to know when it needs
                   1087:      to output a a representation of a tagged type, and it also gives
                   1088:      us a convenient place to record the "scope start" address for the
                   1089:      tagged type.  */
                   1090: 
                   1091:   TYPE_STUB_DECL (type) = pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, NULL, type));
                   1092: }
                   1093: 
                   1094: /* Handle when a new declaration NEWDECL
                   1095:    has the same name as an old one OLDDECL
                   1096:    in the same binding contour.
                   1097:    Prints an error message if appropriate.
                   1098: 
                   1099:    If safely possible, alter OLDDECL to look like NEWDECL, and return 1.
                   1100:    Otherwise, return 0.  */
                   1101: 
                   1102: static int
                   1103: duplicate_decls (newdecl, olddecl)
                   1104:      register tree newdecl, olddecl;
                   1105: {
                   1106:   int types_match = comptypes (TREE_TYPE (newdecl), TREE_TYPE (olddecl));
                   1107:   int new_is_definition = (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
                   1108:                           && DECL_INITIAL (newdecl) != 0);
                   1109: 
                   1110:   if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (newdecl)) == ERROR_MARK
                   1111:       || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (olddecl)) == ERROR_MARK)
                   1112:     types_match = 0;
                   1113: 
                   1114:   /* New decl is completely inconsistent with the old one =>
                   1115:      tell caller to replace the old one.
                   1116:      This is always an error except in the case of shadowing a builtin.  */
                   1117:   if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) != TREE_CODE (newdecl))
                   1118:     {
                   1119:       if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
                   1120:          && DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl))
                   1121:        {
                   1122:          /* If you declare a built-in function name as static, the
                   1123:             built-in definition is overridden,
                   1124:             but optionally warn this was a bad choice of name.  */
                   1125:          if (!TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl))
                   1126:            {
                   1127:              if (warn_shadow)
                   1128:                warning_with_decl (newdecl, "shadowing built-in function `%s'");
                   1129:            }
                   1130:          /* Likewise, if the built-in is not ansi, then programs can
1.1.1.2 ! root     1131:             override it even globally without an error.  */
1.1       root     1132:          else if (DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (olddecl))
                   1133:            warning_with_decl (newdecl,
                   1134:                               "built-in function `%s' declared as non-function");
                   1135:          else
                   1136:            error_with_decl (newdecl,
                   1137:                             "built-in function `%s' declared as non-function");
                   1138:        }
                   1139:       else if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
                   1140:               && DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (olddecl))
                   1141:        {
                   1142:          /* If overriding decl is static,
                   1143:             optionally warn this was a bad choice of name.  */
                   1144:          if (!TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl))
                   1145:            {
                   1146:              if (warn_shadow)
                   1147:                warning_with_decl (newdecl, "shadowing library function `%s'");
                   1148:            }
                   1149:          /* Otherwise, always warn.  */
                   1150:          else
                   1151:            warning_with_decl (newdecl,
                   1152:                               "library function `%s' declared as non-function");
                   1153:        }
                   1154:       else
                   1155:        {
                   1156:          error_with_decl (newdecl, "`%s' redeclared as different kind of symbol");
                   1157:          error_with_decl (olddecl, "previous declaration of `%s'");
                   1158:        }
                   1159: 
                   1160:       return 0;
                   1161:     }
                   1162: 
                   1163:   /* For real parm decl following a forward decl,
                   1164:      return 1 so old decl will be reused.  */
                   1165:   if (types_match && TREE_CODE (newdecl) == PARM_DECL
                   1166:       && TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (olddecl) && ! TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (newdecl))
                   1167:     return 1;
                   1168: 
                   1169:   /* The new declaration is the same kind of object as the old one.
                   1170:      The declarations may partially match.  Print warnings if they don't
                   1171:      match enough.  Ultimately, copy most of the information from the new
                   1172:      decl to the old one, and keep using the old one.  */
                   1173: 
                   1174:   if (flag_traditional && TREE_CODE (newdecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
                   1175:       && IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (DECL_NAME (newdecl)) == olddecl
                   1176:       && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl) == 0)
                   1177:     /* If -traditional, avoid error for redeclaring fcn
                   1178:        after implicit decl.  */
                   1179:     ;
                   1180:   else if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
                   1181:           && DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl))
                   1182:     {
                   1183:       if (!TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl))
                   1184:        {
                   1185:          /* If you declare a built-in function name as static, the
                   1186:             built-in definition is overridden,
                   1187:             but optionally warn this was a bad choice of name.  */
                   1188:          if (warn_shadow)
                   1189:            warning_with_decl (newdecl, "shadowing built-in function `%s'");
                   1190:          /* Discard the old built-in function.  */
                   1191:          return 0;
                   1192:        }
                   1193:       else if (!types_match)
                   1194:        warning_with_decl (newdecl, "conflicting types for built-in function `%s'");
                   1195:     }
                   1196:   else if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
                   1197:           && DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (olddecl))
                   1198:     {
                   1199:       if (!TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl))
                   1200:        {
                   1201:          /* If you declare a built-in function name as static, the
                   1202:             built-in definition is overridden,
                   1203:             but optionally warn this was a bad choice of name.  */
                   1204:          if (warn_shadow)
                   1205:            warning_with_decl (newdecl, "shadowing library function `%s'");
                   1206:          /* Discard the old built-in function.  */
                   1207:          return 0;
                   1208:        }
                   1209:       else if (!types_match)
                   1210:        warning_with_decl (newdecl, "conflicting types for library function `%s'");
                   1211:     }
                   1212:   else if (!types_match
                   1213:           /* Permit char *foo (int, ...); followed by char *foo ();
                   1214:              if not pedantic.  */
                   1215:           && ! (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
                   1216:                 && ! pedantic
                   1217:                 /* Return types must still match.  */
                   1218:                 && comptypes (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (olddecl)),
                   1219:                               TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (newdecl)))
                   1220:                 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (newdecl)) == 0))
                   1221:     {
                   1222:       error_with_decl (newdecl, "conflicting types for `%s'");
                   1223:       /* Check for function type mismatch
                   1224:         involving an empty arglist vs a nonempty one.  */
                   1225:       if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
                   1226:          && comptypes (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (olddecl)),
                   1227:                        TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (newdecl)))
                   1228:          && ((TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (olddecl)) == 0
                   1229:               && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl) == 0)
                   1230:              ||
                   1231:              (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (newdecl)) == 0
                   1232:               && DECL_INITIAL (newdecl) == 0)))
                   1233:        {
                   1234:          /* Classify the problem further.  */
                   1235:          register tree t = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (olddecl));
                   1236:          if (t == 0)
                   1237:            t = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (newdecl));
                   1238:          for (; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
                   1239:            {
                   1240:              register tree type = TREE_VALUE (t);
                   1241: 
                   1242:              if (TREE_CHAIN (t) == 0 && type != void_type_node)
                   1243:                {
                   1244:                  error ("A parameter list with an ellipsis can't match");
                   1245:                  error ("an empty parameter name list declaration.");
                   1246:                  break;
                   1247:                }
                   1248: 
                   1249:              if (type == float_type_node
                   1250:                  || (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
                   1251:                      && (TYPE_PRECISION (type)
                   1252:                          < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))))
                   1253:                {
                   1254:                  error ("An argument type that has a default promotion");
                   1255:                  error ("can't match an empty parameter name list declaration.");
                   1256:                  break;
                   1257:                }
                   1258:            }
                   1259:        }
                   1260:       error_with_decl (olddecl, "previous declaration of `%s'");
                   1261:     }
                   1262:   else
                   1263:     {
                   1264:       char *errmsg = redeclaration_error_message (newdecl, olddecl);
                   1265:       if (errmsg)
                   1266:        {
                   1267:          error_with_decl (newdecl, errmsg);
                   1268:          error_with_decl (olddecl,
                   1269:                           "`%s' previously declared here");
                   1270:        }
                   1271:       else if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
                   1272:               && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl) != 0
                   1273:               && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (olddecl)) == 0
                   1274:               && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (newdecl)) != 0)
                   1275:        {
                   1276:          register tree type, parm;
                   1277:          register int nargs;
                   1278:          /* Prototype decl follows defn w/o prototype.  */
                   1279: 
                   1280:          for (parm = TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (olddecl)),
                   1281:               type = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (newdecl)),
                   1282:               nargs = 1;
                   1283:               (TREE_VALUE (parm) != void_type_node
                   1284:                || TREE_VALUE (type) != void_type_node);
                   1285:               parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm), type = TREE_CHAIN (type), nargs++)
                   1286:            {
                   1287:              if (TREE_VALUE (parm) == void_type_node
                   1288:                  || TREE_VALUE (type) == void_type_node)
                   1289:                {
                   1290:                  errmsg = "prototype for `%s' follows and number of arguments";
                   1291:                  break;
                   1292:                }
                   1293:              /* Type for passing arg must be consistent
                   1294:                 with that declared for the arg.  */
                   1295:              if (! comptypes (TREE_VALUE (parm), TREE_VALUE (type))
                   1296:                  /* If -traditional, allow `unsigned int' instead of `int'
                   1297:                     in the prototype.  */
                   1298:                  && (! (flag_traditional
                   1299:                         && TREE_VALUE (parm) == integer_type_node
                   1300:                         && TREE_VALUE (type) == unsigned_type_node)))
                   1301:                {
                   1302:                  errmsg = "prototype for `%s' follows and argument %d";
                   1303:                  break;
                   1304:                }
                   1305:            }
                   1306:          if (errmsg)
                   1307:            {
                   1308:              error_with_decl (newdecl, errmsg, nargs);
                   1309:              error_with_decl (olddecl,
                   1310:                               "doesn't match non-prototype definition here");
                   1311:            }
                   1312:          else
                   1313:            {
                   1314:              warning_with_decl (newdecl, "prototype for `%s' follows");
                   1315:              warning_with_decl (olddecl, "non-prototype definition here");
                   1316:            }
                   1317:        }
                   1318:       /* Warn if function is now inline
                   1319:         but was previously declared not inline and has been called.  */
                   1320:       else
                   1321:        {
                   1322:          if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
                   1323:              && ! TREE_INLINE (olddecl) && TREE_INLINE (newdecl)
                   1324:              && TREE_USED (olddecl))
                   1325:            warning_with_decl (newdecl,
                   1326:                               "`%s' declared inline after being called");
                   1327:          if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
                   1328:              && TREE_INLINE (olddecl) != TREE_INLINE (newdecl))
                   1329:            warning_with_decl (newdecl,
                   1330:                               "`%s' declarations disagree about `inline'");
                   1331:          /* It is nice to warn when a function is declared
                   1332:             global first and then static.  */
                   1333:          if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
                   1334:              && TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl)
                   1335:              && !TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl))
                   1336:            warning_with_decl (newdecl, "static declaration for `%s' follows non-static");
                   1337: 
                   1338:          /* These bits are logically part of the type.  */
                   1339:          if (pedantic
                   1340:              && (TREE_READONLY (newdecl) != TREE_READONLY (olddecl)
                   1341:                  || TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl) != TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl)))
                   1342:            pedwarn_with_decl (newdecl, "type qualifiers for `%s' conflict with previous decl");
                   1343:        }
                   1344:     }
                   1345: 
                   1346:   /* Copy all the DECL_... slots specified in the new decl
                   1347:      except for any that we copy here from the old type.  */
                   1348: 
                   1349:   if (types_match)
                   1350:     {
                   1351:       tree oldtype = TREE_TYPE (olddecl);
                   1352:       /* Merge the data types specified in the two decls.  */
                   1353:       if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) != FUNCTION_DECL || !DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl))
                   1354:        TREE_TYPE (newdecl)
                   1355:          = TREE_TYPE (olddecl)
                   1356:            = common_type (TREE_TYPE (newdecl), TREE_TYPE (olddecl));
                   1357: 
                   1358:       /* Lay the type out, unless already done.  */
                   1359:       if (oldtype != TREE_TYPE (newdecl))
                   1360:        {
                   1361:          if (TREE_TYPE (newdecl) != error_mark_node)
                   1362:            layout_type (TREE_TYPE (newdecl));
                   1363:          if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) != FUNCTION_DECL
                   1364:              && TREE_CODE (newdecl) != TYPE_DECL
                   1365:              && TREE_CODE (newdecl) != CONST_DECL)
                   1366:            layout_decl (newdecl, 0);
                   1367:        }
                   1368:       else
                   1369:        {
                   1370:          /* Since the type is OLDDECL's, make OLDDECL's size go with.  */
                   1371:          DECL_SIZE (newdecl) = DECL_SIZE (olddecl);
                   1372:          if (DECL_ALIGN (olddecl) > DECL_ALIGN (newdecl))
                   1373:            DECL_ALIGN (newdecl) = DECL_ALIGN (olddecl);
                   1374:        }
                   1375: 
                   1376:       /* Merge the type qualifiers.  */
                   1377:       if (DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (olddecl) && TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl)
                   1378:          && !TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl))
                   1379:        TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl) = 0;
                   1380:       if (TREE_READONLY (newdecl))
                   1381:        TREE_READONLY (olddecl) = 1;
                   1382:       if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl))
                   1383:        TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl) = 1;
                   1384: 
                   1385:       /* Keep source location of definition rather than declaration.  */
                   1386:       if (DECL_INITIAL (newdecl) == 0 && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl) != 0)
                   1387:        {
                   1388:          DECL_SOURCE_LINE (newdecl) = DECL_SOURCE_LINE (olddecl);
                   1389:          DECL_SOURCE_FILE (newdecl) = DECL_SOURCE_FILE (olddecl);
                   1390:        }
                   1391: 
                   1392:       /* Merge the initialization information.  */
                   1393:       if (DECL_INITIAL (newdecl) == 0)
                   1394:        DECL_INITIAL (newdecl) = DECL_INITIAL (olddecl);
                   1395:       /* Keep the old rtl since we can safely use it.  */
                   1396:       DECL_RTL (newdecl) = DECL_RTL (olddecl);
                   1397:     }
                   1398:   /* If cannot merge, then use the new type and qualifiers,
                   1399:      and don't preserve the old rtl.  */
                   1400:   else
                   1401:     {
                   1402:       TREE_TYPE (olddecl) = TREE_TYPE (newdecl);
                   1403:       TREE_READONLY (olddecl) = TREE_READONLY (newdecl);
                   1404:       TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl);
                   1405:       TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (olddecl) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (newdecl);
                   1406:     }
                   1407: 
                   1408:   /* Merge the storage class information.  */
                   1409:   /* For functions, static overrides non-static.  */
                   1410:   if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
                   1411:     {
                   1412:       TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl) &= TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl);
                   1413:       /* This is since we don't automatically
                   1414:         copy the attributes of NEWDECL into OLDDECL.  */
                   1415:       TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl) = TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl);
                   1416:       /* If this clears `static', clear it in the identifier too.  */
                   1417:       if (! TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl))
                   1418:        TREE_PUBLIC (DECL_NAME (olddecl)) = 0;
                   1419:     }
                   1420:   if (TREE_EXTERNAL (newdecl))
                   1421:     {
                   1422:       TREE_STATIC (newdecl) = TREE_STATIC (olddecl);
                   1423:       TREE_EXTERNAL (newdecl) = TREE_EXTERNAL (olddecl);
                   1424:       /* An extern decl does not override previous storage class.  */
                   1425:       TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl) = TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl);
                   1426:     }
                   1427:   else
                   1428:     {
                   1429:       TREE_STATIC (olddecl) = TREE_STATIC (newdecl);
                   1430:       TREE_EXTERNAL (olddecl) = 0;
                   1431:       TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl) = TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl);
                   1432:     }
                   1433:   /* If either decl says `inline', this fn is inline,
                   1434:      unless its definition was passed already.  */
                   1435:   if (TREE_INLINE (newdecl) && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl) == 0)
                   1436:     TREE_INLINE (olddecl) = 1;
                   1437: 
                   1438:   /* Get rid of any built-in function if new arg types don't match it
                   1439:      or if we have a function definition.  */
                   1440:   if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
                   1441:       && DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl)
                   1442:       && (!types_match || new_is_definition))
                   1443:     {
                   1444:       TREE_TYPE (olddecl) = TREE_TYPE (newdecl);
                   1445:       DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl) = 0;
                   1446:     }
                   1447: 
                   1448:   /* If redeclaring a builtin function, and not a definition,
                   1449:      it stays built in.
                   1450:      Also preserve various other info from the definition.  */
                   1451:   if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == FUNCTION_DECL && !new_is_definition)
                   1452:     {
                   1453:       if (DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl))
                   1454:        {
                   1455:          DECL_BUILT_IN (newdecl) = 1;
                   1456:          DECL_SET_FUNCTION_CODE (newdecl, DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (olddecl));
                   1457:        }
                   1458:       else
                   1459:        DECL_FRAME_SIZE (newdecl) = DECL_FRAME_SIZE (olddecl);
                   1460: 
                   1461:       DECL_RESULT (newdecl) = DECL_RESULT (olddecl);
                   1462:       DECL_INITIAL (newdecl) = DECL_INITIAL (olddecl);
                   1463:       DECL_SAVED_INSNS (newdecl) = DECL_SAVED_INSNS (olddecl);
                   1464:       DECL_ARGUMENTS (newdecl) = DECL_ARGUMENTS (olddecl);
                   1465:     }
                   1466: 
                   1467:   bcopy ((char *) newdecl + sizeof (struct tree_common),
                   1468:         (char *) olddecl + sizeof (struct tree_common),
                   1469:         sizeof (struct tree_decl) - sizeof (struct tree_common));
                   1470: 
                   1471:   return 1;
                   1472: }
                   1473: 
                   1474: /* Record a decl-node X as belonging to the current lexical scope.
                   1475:    Check for errors (such as an incompatible declaration for the same
                   1476:    name already seen in the same scope).
                   1477: 
                   1478:    Returns either X or an old decl for the same name.
                   1479:    If an old decl is returned, it may have been smashed
                   1480:    to agree with what X says.  */
                   1481: 
                   1482: tree
                   1483: pushdecl (x)
                   1484:      tree x;
                   1485: {
                   1486:   register tree t;
                   1487:   register tree name = DECL_NAME (x);
                   1488:   register struct binding_level *b = current_binding_level;
                   1489: 
                   1490:   DECL_CONTEXT (x) = current_function_decl;
                   1491:   /* A local declaration for a function doesn't constitute nesting.  */
                   1492:   if (TREE_CODE (x) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_INITIAL (x) == 0)
                   1493:     DECL_CONTEXT (x) = 0;
                   1494: 
                   1495:   if (warn_nested_externs && TREE_EXTERNAL (x) && b != global_binding_level
                   1496:       && x != IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name))
                   1497:     warning ("nested extern declaration of `%s'", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
                   1498: 
                   1499:   if (name)
                   1500:     {
                   1501:       char *file;
                   1502:       int line;
                   1503: 
                   1504:       t = lookup_name_current_level (name);
                   1505:       if (t != 0 && t == error_mark_node)
                   1506:        /* error_mark_node is 0 for a while during initialization!  */
                   1507:        {
                   1508:          t = 0;
                   1509:          error_with_decl (x, "`%s' used prior to declaration");
                   1510:        }
                   1511: 
                   1512:       if (t != 0)
                   1513:        {
                   1514:          file = DECL_SOURCE_FILE (t);
                   1515:          line = DECL_SOURCE_LINE (t);
                   1516:        }
                   1517: 
                   1518:       if (t != 0 && duplicate_decls (x, t))
                   1519:        {
                   1520:          if (TREE_CODE (t) == PARM_DECL)
                   1521:            {
                   1522:              /* Don't allow more than one "real" duplicate
                   1523:                 of a forward parm decl.  */
                   1524:              TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (t) = TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (x);
                   1525:              return t;
                   1526:            }
                   1527:          /* If this decl is `static' and an implicit decl was seen previously,
                   1528:             warn.  But don't complain if -traditional,
                   1529:             since traditional compilers don't complain.  */
                   1530:          if (!flag_traditional && TREE_PUBLIC (name)
                   1531:              && ! TREE_PUBLIC (x) && ! TREE_EXTERNAL (x)
                   1532:              /* We used to warn also for explicit extern followed by static,
                   1533:                 but sometimes you need to do it that way.  */
                   1534:              && IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name) != 0)
                   1535:            {
                   1536:              pedwarn ("`%s' was declared implicitly `extern' and later `static'",
                   1537:                       IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
                   1538:              pedwarn_with_file_and_line (file, line,
                   1539:                                          "previous declaration of `%s'",
                   1540:                                          IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
                   1541:            }
                   1542:          if (warn_redundant_decls && line != 0)
                   1543:            {
                   1544:              warning ("redundant redeclaration of `%s' in same scope",
                   1545:                       IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
                   1546:              warning_with_file_and_line (file, line,
                   1547:                                          "previous declaration of `%s'",
                   1548:                                          IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
                   1549:            }
                   1550:          return t;
                   1551:        }
                   1552: 
                   1553:       /* If declaring a type as a typedef, and the type has no known
                   1554:         typedef name, install this TYPE_DECL as its typedef name.  If
                   1555:          generating prototypes, *don't* assign the current name to the
                   1556:          existing type node, but rather give the name its own associated
                   1557:          type node.  This new type node is created as a type variant of
                   1558:          the existing type node, but it is essentially identical to the
                   1559:          existing one.  Obviously, we don't generate these type variants
                   1560:          if the node that we are working on is a standard type and it has
                   1561:          not yet been assigned a name.  In that case we must allow the
                   1562:          standard type to given its standard name (by the compiler).
                   1563:          Since all standard types are effectively declared at line zero
                   1564:          in the source file, we can easily check to see if we are working
                   1565:          on a standard type by checking the current value of lineno.  */
                   1566: 
                   1567:       if (TREE_CODE (x) == TYPE_DECL)
                   1568:         {
                   1569:           if (DECL_SOURCE_LINE (x) == 0 || !flag_gen_aux_info)
                   1570:             {
                   1571:              if (TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (x)) == 0)
                   1572:                TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (x)) = x;
                   1573:             }
                   1574:           else
                   1575:             {
                   1576:               tree tt = TREE_TYPE (x);
                   1577: 
                   1578:               tt = c_build_type_variant (tt,
                   1579:                                         TYPE_READONLY (tt), TYPE_VOLATILE (tt));
                   1580:               TYPE_NAME (tt) = x;
                   1581:               TREE_TYPE (x) = tt;
                   1582:             }
                   1583:         }
                   1584: 
                   1585:       /* Multiple external decls of the same identifier ought to match.  */
                   1586: 
                   1587:       if (TREE_EXTERNAL (x) && IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name) != 0
                   1588:          && (TREE_EXTERNAL (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name))
                   1589:              || TREE_PUBLIC (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name)))
                   1590:          /* We get warnings about inline functions where they are defined.
                   1591:             Avoid duplicate warnings where they are used.  */
                   1592:          && !TREE_INLINE (x))
                   1593:        {
                   1594:          if (! comptypes (TREE_TYPE (x),
                   1595:                           TREE_TYPE (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name))))
                   1596:            {
                   1597:              pedwarn_with_decl (x,
                   1598:                                 "type mismatch with previous external decl");
                   1599:              pedwarn_with_decl (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name),
                   1600:                                 "previous external decl of `%s'");
                   1601:            }
                   1602:        }
                   1603: 
                   1604:       /* If a function has had an implicit declaration, and then is defined,
                   1605:         make sure they are compatible.  */
                   1606: 
                   1607:       if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name) != 0
                   1608:          && IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name) == 0
                   1609:          && TREE_CODE (x) == FUNCTION_DECL
                   1610:          && ! comptypes (TREE_TYPE (x),
                   1611:                          TREE_TYPE (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name))))
                   1612:        {
                   1613:          warning_with_decl (x, "type mismatch with previous implicit declaration");
1.1.1.2 ! root     1614:          warning_with_decl (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name),
        !          1615:                             "previous implicit declaration of `%s'");
1.1       root     1616:        }
                   1617: 
                   1618:       /* In PCC-compatibility mode, extern decls of vars with no current decl
                   1619:         take effect at top level no matter where they are.  */
                   1620:       if (flag_traditional && TREE_EXTERNAL (x)
                   1621:          && lookup_name (name) == 0)
                   1622:        {
                   1623:          tree type = TREE_TYPE (x);
                   1624: 
                   1625:          /* But don't do this if the type contains temporary nodes.  */
                   1626:          while (type)
                   1627:            {
                   1628:              if (type == error_mark_node)
                   1629:                break;
                   1630:              if (! TREE_PERMANENT (type))
                   1631:                {
                   1632:                  warning_with_decl (x, "type of external `%s' is not global");
                   1633:                  /* By exiting the loop early, we leave TYPE nonzero,
                   1634:                     and thus prevent globalization of the decl.  */
                   1635:                  break;
                   1636:                }
                   1637:              else if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
                   1638:                       && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type) != 0)
                   1639:                /* The types might not be truly local,
                   1640:                   but the list of arg types certainly is temporary.
                   1641:                   Since prototypes are nontraditional,
                   1642:                   ok not to do the traditional thing.  */
                   1643:                break;
                   1644:              type = TREE_TYPE (type);
                   1645:            }
                   1646: 
                   1647:          if (type == 0)
                   1648:            b = global_binding_level;
                   1649:        }
                   1650: 
                   1651:       /* This name is new in its binding level.
                   1652:         Install the new declaration and return it.  */
                   1653:       if (b == global_binding_level)
                   1654:        {
                   1655:          /* Install a global value.  */
                   1656:          
                   1657:          /* If the first global decl has external linkage,
                   1658:             warn if we later see static one.  */
                   1659:          if (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name) == 0 && TREE_PUBLIC (x))
                   1660:            TREE_PUBLIC (name) = 1;
                   1661: 
                   1662:          IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name) = x;
                   1663: 
                   1664:          /* Don't forget if the function was used via an implicit decl.  */
                   1665:          if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name)
                   1666:              && TREE_USED (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name)))
                   1667:            TREE_USED (x) = 1, TREE_USED (name) = 1;
                   1668: 
                   1669:          /* Don't forget if its address was taken in that way.  */
                   1670:          if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name)
                   1671:              && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name)))
                   1672:            TREE_ADDRESSABLE (x) = 1;
                   1673: 
                   1674:          /* Warn about mismatches against previous implicit decl.  */
                   1675:          if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name) != 0
                   1676:              /* If this real decl matches the implicit, don't complain.  */
                   1677:              && ! (TREE_CODE (x) == FUNCTION_DECL
                   1678:                    && TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (x)) == integer_type_node))
                   1679:            pedwarn ("`%s' was previously implicitly declared to return `int'",
                   1680:                     IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
                   1681: 
                   1682:          /* If this decl is `static' and an `extern' was seen previously,
                   1683:             that is erroneous.  */
                   1684:          if (TREE_PUBLIC (name)
                   1685:              && ! TREE_PUBLIC (x) && ! TREE_EXTERNAL (x))
                   1686:            {
1.1.1.2 ! root     1687:              /* Okay to declare an ANSI built-in as inline static.  */
        !          1688:              if (t != 0 && DECL_BUILT_IN (t)
        !          1689:                  && TREE_INLINE (x))
        !          1690:                ;
        !          1691:              /* Okay to declare a non-ANSI built-in as anything.  */
        !          1692:              else if (t != 0 && DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (t))
        !          1693:                ;
        !          1694:              else if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name))
1.1       root     1695:                pedwarn ("`%s' was declared implicitly `extern' and later `static'",
                   1696:                         IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
                   1697:              else
                   1698:                pedwarn ("`%s' was declared `extern' and later `static'",
                   1699:                         IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
                   1700:            }
                   1701:        }
                   1702:       else
                   1703:        {
                   1704:          /* Here to install a non-global value.  */
                   1705:          tree oldlocal = IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (name);
                   1706:          tree oldglobal = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name);
                   1707:          IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (name) = x;
                   1708: 
                   1709:          /* If this is an extern function declaration, see if we
                   1710:             have a global definition for the function.  */
                   1711:          if (oldlocal == 0
                   1712:              && TREE_EXTERNAL (x) && !TREE_INLINE (x)
                   1713:              && oldglobal != 0
                   1714:              && TREE_CODE (x) == FUNCTION_DECL
                   1715:              && TREE_CODE (oldglobal) == FUNCTION_DECL)
                   1716:            {
                   1717:              /* We have one.  Their types must agree.  */
                   1718:              if (! comptypes (TREE_TYPE (x),
                   1719:                               TREE_TYPE (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name))))
                   1720:                pedwarn_with_decl (x, "local declaration of `%s' doesn't match global one");
                   1721:              /* If the global one is inline, make the local one inline.  */
                   1722:              else if (TREE_INLINE (oldglobal)
                   1723:                       || DECL_BUILT_IN (oldglobal)
                   1724:                       || (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (oldglobal)) != 0
                   1725:                           && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (x)) == 0))
                   1726:                IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (name) = oldglobal;
                   1727:            }
                   1728: 
                   1729: #if 0 /* This case is probably sometimes the right thing to do.  */
                   1730:          /* If we have a local external declaration,
                   1731:             then any file-scope declaration should not
                   1732:             have been static.  */
                   1733:          if (oldlocal == 0 && oldglobal != 0
                   1734:              && !TREE_PUBLIC (oldglobal)
                   1735:              && TREE_EXTERNAL (x) && TREE_PUBLIC (x))
                   1736:            warning ("`%s' locally external but globally static",
                   1737:                     IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
                   1738: #endif
                   1739: 
                   1740:          /* If we have a local external declaration,
                   1741:             and no file-scope declaration has yet been seen,
                   1742:             then if we later have a file-scope decl it must not be static.  */
                   1743:          if (oldlocal == 0
                   1744:              && oldglobal == 0
                   1745:              && TREE_EXTERNAL (x)
                   1746:              && TREE_PUBLIC (x))
                   1747:            {
                   1748:              TREE_PUBLIC (name) = 1;
                   1749:            }
                   1750: 
                   1751:          /* Warn if shadowing an argument at the top level of the body.  */
                   1752:          if (oldlocal != 0 && !TREE_EXTERNAL (x)
                   1753:              /* This warning doesn't apply to the parms of a nested fcn.  */
                   1754:              && ! current_binding_level->parm_flag
                   1755:              /* Check that this is one level down from the parms.  */
                   1756:              && current_binding_level->level_chain->parm_flag
                   1757:              /* Check that the decl being shadowed
                   1758:                 comes from the parm level, one level up.  */
                   1759:              && chain_member (oldlocal, current_binding_level->level_chain->names))
                   1760:            {
                   1761:              if (TREE_CODE (oldlocal) == PARM_DECL)
                   1762:                pedwarn ("declaration of `%s' shadows a parameter",
                   1763:                         IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
                   1764:              else
                   1765:                pedwarn ("declaration of `%s' shadows a symbol from the parameter list",
                   1766:                         IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
                   1767:            }
                   1768: 
                   1769:          /* Maybe warn if shadowing something else.  */
                   1770:          else if (warn_shadow && !TREE_EXTERNAL (x)
                   1771:                   /* No shadow warnings for vars made for inlining.  */
                   1772:                   && ! DECL_FROM_INLINE (x))
                   1773:            {
                   1774:              char *warnstring = 0;
                   1775: 
                   1776:              if (TREE_CODE (x) == PARM_DECL
                   1777:                  && current_binding_level->parm_flag == 1)
                   1778:                /* Don't warn about the parm names in a declaration.  */
                   1779:                ;
                   1780:              else if (oldlocal != 0 && TREE_CODE (oldlocal) == PARM_DECL)
                   1781:                warnstring = "declaration of `%s' shadows a parameter";
                   1782:              else if (oldlocal != 0)
                   1783:                warnstring = "declaration of `%s' shadows previous local";
                   1784:              else if (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name) != 0
                   1785:                       && IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name) != error_mark_node)
                   1786:                warnstring = "declaration of `%s' shadows global declaration";
                   1787: 
                   1788:              if (warnstring)
                   1789:                warning (warnstring, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
                   1790:            }
                   1791: 
                   1792:          /* If storing a local value, there may already be one (inherited).
                   1793:             If so, record it for restoration when this binding level ends.  */
                   1794:          if (oldlocal != 0)
                   1795:            b->shadowed = tree_cons (name, oldlocal, b->shadowed);
                   1796:        }
                   1797: 
                   1798:       /* Keep count of variables in this level with incomplete type.  */
                   1799:       if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (x)) == 0)
                   1800:        ++b->n_incomplete;
                   1801:     }
                   1802: 
                   1803:   /* Put decls on list in reverse order.
                   1804:      We will reverse them later if necessary.  */
                   1805:   TREE_CHAIN (x) = b->names;
                   1806:   b->names = x;
                   1807: 
                   1808:   return x;
                   1809: }
                   1810: 
                   1811: /* Like pushdecl, only it places X in GLOBAL_BINDING_LEVEL, if appropriate.  */
                   1812: 
                   1813: tree
                   1814: pushdecl_top_level (x)
                   1815:      tree x;
                   1816: {
                   1817:   register tree t;
                   1818:   register struct binding_level *b = current_binding_level;
                   1819: 
                   1820:   current_binding_level = global_binding_level;
                   1821:   t = pushdecl (x);
                   1822:   current_binding_level = b;
                   1823:   return t;
                   1824: }
                   1825: 
                   1826: /* Generate an implicit declaration for identifier FUNCTIONID
                   1827:    as a function of type int ().  Print a warning if appropriate.  */
                   1828: 
                   1829: tree
                   1830: implicitly_declare (functionid)
                   1831:      tree functionid;
                   1832: {
                   1833:   register tree decl;
                   1834:   int traditional_warning = 0;
                   1835:   /* Only one "implicit declaration" warning per identifier.  */
                   1836:   int implicit_warning;
                   1837: 
                   1838:   /* Save the decl permanently so we can warn if definition follows.  */
                   1839:   push_obstacks_nochange ();
                   1840:   end_temporary_allocation ();
                   1841: 
                   1842:   /* We used to reuse an old implicit decl here,
                   1843:      but this loses with inline functions because it can clobber
                   1844:      the saved decl chains.  */
                   1845: /*  if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (functionid) != 0)
                   1846:     decl = IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (functionid);
                   1847:   else  */
                   1848:     decl = build_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, functionid, default_function_type);
                   1849: 
                   1850:   /* Warn of implicit decl following explicit local extern decl.
                   1851:      This is probably a program designed for traditional C.  */
                   1852:   if (TREE_PUBLIC (functionid) && IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (functionid) == 0)
                   1853:     traditional_warning = 1;
                   1854: 
                   1855:   /* Warn once of an implicit declaration.  */
                   1856:   implicit_warning = (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (functionid) == 0);
                   1857: 
                   1858:   TREE_EXTERNAL (decl) = 1;
                   1859:   TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 1;
                   1860: 
                   1861:   /* Record that we have an implicit decl and this is it.  */
                   1862:   IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (functionid) = decl;
                   1863: 
                   1864:   /* ANSI standard says implicit declarations are in the innermost block.
                   1865:      So we record the decl in the standard fashion.
                   1866:      If flag_traditional is set, pushdecl does it top-level.  */
                   1867:   pushdecl (decl);
                   1868: 
                   1869:   /* This is a no-op in c-lang.c or something real in objc-actions.c.  */
                   1870:   maybe_objc_check_decl (decl);
                   1871: 
                   1872:   rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, 0, 0, 0);
                   1873: 
                   1874:   if (warn_implicit && implicit_warning)
                   1875:     warning ("implicit declaration of function `%s'",
                   1876:             IDENTIFIER_POINTER (functionid));
                   1877:   else if (warn_traditional && traditional_warning)
                   1878:     warning ("function `%s' was previously declared within a block",
                   1879:             IDENTIFIER_POINTER (functionid));
                   1880: 
                   1881:   /* Write a record describing this implicit function declaration to the
                   1882:      prototypes file (if requested).  */
                   1883: 
                   1884:   gen_aux_info_record (decl, 0, 1, 0);
                   1885: 
                   1886:   pop_obstacks ();
                   1887: 
                   1888:   return decl;
                   1889: }
                   1890: 
                   1891: /* Return zero if the declaration NEWDECL is valid
                   1892:    when the declaration OLDDECL (assumed to be for the same name)
                   1893:    has already been seen.
                   1894:    Otherwise return an error message format string with a %s
                   1895:    where the identifier should go.  */
                   1896: 
                   1897: static char *
                   1898: redeclaration_error_message (newdecl, olddecl)
                   1899:      tree newdecl, olddecl;
                   1900: {
                   1901:   if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == TYPE_DECL)
                   1902:     {
                   1903:       if (flag_traditional && TREE_TYPE (newdecl) == TREE_TYPE (olddecl))
                   1904:        return 0;
                   1905:       return "redefinition of `%s'";
                   1906:     }
                   1907:   else if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
                   1908:     {
                   1909:       /* Declarations of functions can insist on internal linkage
                   1910:         but they can't be inconsistent with internal linkage,
                   1911:         so there can be no error on that account.
                   1912:         However defining the same name twice is no good.  */
                   1913:       if (DECL_INITIAL (olddecl) != 0 && DECL_INITIAL (newdecl) != 0
                   1914:          /* However, defining once as extern inline and a second
                   1915:             time in another way is ok.  */
                   1916:          && !(TREE_INLINE (olddecl) && TREE_EXTERNAL (olddecl)
                   1917:               && !(TREE_INLINE (newdecl) && TREE_EXTERNAL (newdecl))))
                   1918:        return "redefinition of `%s'";
                   1919:       return 0;
                   1920:     }
                   1921:   else if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
                   1922:     {
                   1923:       /* Objects declared at top level:  */
                   1924:       /* If at least one is a reference, it's ok.  */
                   1925:       if (TREE_EXTERNAL (newdecl) || TREE_EXTERNAL (olddecl))
                   1926:        return 0;
                   1927:       /* Reject two definitions.  */
                   1928:       if (DECL_INITIAL (olddecl) != 0 && DECL_INITIAL (newdecl) != 0)
                   1929:        return "redefinition of `%s'";
                   1930:       /* Now we have two tentative defs, or one tentative and one real def.  */
                   1931:       /* Insist that the linkage match.  */
                   1932:       if (TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl) != TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl))
                   1933:        return "conflicting declarations of `%s'";
                   1934:       return 0;
                   1935:     }
                   1936:   else if (current_binding_level->parm_flag
                   1937:           && TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (olddecl) && !TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (newdecl))
                   1938:     return 0;
                   1939:   else
                   1940:     {
                   1941:       /* Objects declared with block scope:  */
                   1942:       /* Reject two definitions, and reject a definition
                   1943:         together with an external reference.  */
                   1944:       if (!(TREE_EXTERNAL (newdecl) && TREE_EXTERNAL (olddecl)))
                   1945:        return "redeclaration of `%s'";
                   1946:       return 0;
                   1947:     }
                   1948: }
                   1949: 
                   1950: /* Get the LABEL_DECL corresponding to identifier ID as a label.
                   1951:    Create one if none exists so far for the current function.
                   1952:    This function is called for both label definitions and label references.  */
                   1953: 
                   1954: tree
                   1955: lookup_label (id)
                   1956:      tree id;
                   1957: {
                   1958:   register tree decl = IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (id);
                   1959: 
                   1960:   /* Use a label already defined or ref'd with this name.  */
                   1961:   if (decl != 0)
                   1962:     {
                   1963:       /* But not if it is inherited and wasn't declared to be inheritable.  */
                   1964:       if (DECL_CONTEXT (decl) != current_function_decl
                   1965:          && ! C_DECLARED_LABEL_FLAG (decl))
                   1966:        return shadow_label (id);
                   1967:       return decl;
                   1968:     }
                   1969: 
                   1970:   decl = build_decl (LABEL_DECL, id, void_type_node);
                   1971: 
                   1972:   /* A label not explicitly declared must be local to where it's ref'd.  */
                   1973:   DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = current_function_decl;
                   1974: 
                   1975:   DECL_MODE (decl) = VOIDmode;
                   1976: 
                   1977:   /* Say where one reference is to the label,
                   1978:      for the sake of the error if it is not defined.  */
                   1979:   DECL_SOURCE_LINE (decl) = lineno;
                   1980:   DECL_SOURCE_FILE (decl) = input_filename;
                   1981: 
                   1982:   IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (id) = decl;
                   1983: 
                   1984:   named_labels = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, decl, named_labels);
                   1985: 
                   1986:   return decl;
                   1987: }
                   1988: 
                   1989: /* Make a label named NAME in the current function,
                   1990:    shadowing silently any that may be inherited from containing functions
                   1991:    or containing scopes.
                   1992: 
                   1993:    Note that valid use, if the label being shadowed
                   1994:    comes from another scope in the same function,
                   1995:    requires calling declare_nonlocal_label right away.  */
                   1996: 
                   1997: tree
                   1998: shadow_label (name)
                   1999:      tree name;
                   2000: {
                   2001:   register tree decl = IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (name);
                   2002: 
                   2003:   if (decl != 0)
                   2004:     {
                   2005:       shadowed_labels = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, decl, shadowed_labels);
                   2006:       IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (name) = decl = 0;
                   2007:     }
                   2008: 
                   2009:   return lookup_label (name);
                   2010: }
                   2011: 
                   2012: /* Define a label, specifying the location in the source file.
                   2013:    Return the LABEL_DECL node for the label, if the definition is valid.
                   2014:    Otherwise return 0.  */
                   2015: 
                   2016: tree
                   2017: define_label (filename, line, name)
                   2018:      char *filename;
                   2019:      int line;
                   2020:      tree name;
                   2021: {
                   2022:   tree decl = lookup_label (name);
                   2023: 
                   2024:   /* If label with this name is known from an outer context, shadow it.  */
                   2025:   if (decl != 0 && DECL_CONTEXT (decl) != current_function_decl)
                   2026:     {
                   2027:       shadowed_labels = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, decl, shadowed_labels);
                   2028:       IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (name) = 0;
                   2029:       decl = lookup_label (name);
                   2030:     }
                   2031: 
                   2032:   if (DECL_INITIAL (decl) != 0)
                   2033:     {
                   2034:       error_with_decl (decl, "duplicate label `%s'");
                   2035:       return 0;
                   2036:     }
                   2037:   else
                   2038:     {
                   2039:       /* Mark label as having been defined.  */
                   2040:       DECL_INITIAL (decl) = error_mark_node;
                   2041:       /* Say where in the source.  */
                   2042:       DECL_SOURCE_FILE (decl) = filename;
                   2043:       DECL_SOURCE_LINE (decl) = line;
                   2044:       return decl;
                   2045:     }
                   2046: }
                   2047: 
                   2048: /* Return the list of declarations of the current level.
                   2049:    Note that this list is in reverse order unless/until
                   2050:    you nreverse it; and when you do nreverse it, you must
                   2051:    store the result back using `storedecls' or you will lose.  */
                   2052: 
                   2053: tree
                   2054: getdecls ()
                   2055: {
                   2056:   return current_binding_level->names;
                   2057: }
                   2058: 
                   2059: /* Return the list of type-tags (for structs, etc) of the current level.  */
                   2060: 
                   2061: tree
                   2062: gettags ()
                   2063: {
                   2064:   return current_binding_level->tags;
                   2065: }
                   2066: 
                   2067: /* Store the list of declarations of the current level.
                   2068:    This is done for the parameter declarations of a function being defined,
                   2069:    after they are modified in the light of any missing parameters.  */
                   2070: 
                   2071: static void
                   2072: storedecls (decls)
                   2073:      tree decls;
                   2074: {
                   2075:   current_binding_level->names = decls;
                   2076: }
                   2077: 
                   2078: /* Similarly, store the list of tags of the current level.  */
                   2079: 
                   2080: static void
                   2081: storetags (tags)
                   2082:      tree tags;
                   2083: {
                   2084:   current_binding_level->tags = tags;
                   2085: }
                   2086: 
                   2087: /* Given NAME, an IDENTIFIER_NODE,
                   2088:    return the structure (or union or enum) definition for that name.
                   2089:    Searches binding levels from BINDING_LEVEL up to the global level.
                   2090:    If THISLEVEL_ONLY is nonzero, searches only the specified context
                   2091:    (but skips any tag-transparent contexts to find one that is
                   2092:    meaningful for tags).
                   2093:    CODE says which kind of type the caller wants;
                   2094:    it is RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE or ENUMERAL_TYPE.
                   2095:    If the wrong kind of type is found, an error is reported.  */
                   2096: 
                   2097: static tree
                   2098: lookup_tag (code, name, binding_level, thislevel_only)
                   2099:      enum tree_code code;
                   2100:      struct binding_level *binding_level;
                   2101:      tree name;
                   2102:      int thislevel_only;
                   2103: {
                   2104:   register struct binding_level *level;
                   2105: 
                   2106:   for (level = binding_level; level; level = level->level_chain)
                   2107:     {
                   2108:       register tree tail;
                   2109:       for (tail = level->tags; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
                   2110:        {
                   2111:          if (TREE_PURPOSE (tail) == name)
                   2112:            {
                   2113:              if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (tail)) != code)
                   2114:                {
                   2115:                  /* Definition isn't the kind we were looking for.  */
                   2116:                  pending_invalid_xref = name;
                   2117:                  pending_invalid_xref_file = input_filename;
                   2118:                  pending_invalid_xref_line = lineno;
                   2119:                }
                   2120:              return TREE_VALUE (tail);
                   2121:            }
                   2122:        }
                   2123:       if (thislevel_only && ! level->tag_transparent)
                   2124:        return NULL_TREE;
                   2125:     }
                   2126:   return NULL_TREE;
                   2127: }
                   2128: 
                   2129: /* Print an error message now
                   2130:    for a recent invalid struct, union or enum cross reference.
                   2131:    We don't print them immediately because they are not invalid
                   2132:    when used in the `struct foo;' construct for shadowing.  */
                   2133: 
                   2134: void
                   2135: pending_xref_error ()
                   2136: {
                   2137:   if (pending_invalid_xref != 0)
                   2138:     error_with_file_and_line (pending_invalid_xref_file,
                   2139:                              pending_invalid_xref_line,
                   2140:                              "`%s' defined as wrong kind of tag",
                   2141:                              IDENTIFIER_POINTER (pending_invalid_xref));
                   2142:   pending_invalid_xref = 0;
                   2143: }
                   2144: 
                   2145: /* Given a type, find the tag that was defined for it and return the tag name.
                   2146:    Otherwise return 0.  */
                   2147: 
                   2148: static tree
                   2149: lookup_tag_reverse (type)
                   2150:      tree type;
                   2151: {
                   2152:   register struct binding_level *level;
                   2153: 
                   2154:   for (level = current_binding_level; level; level = level->level_chain)
                   2155:     {
                   2156:       register tree tail;
                   2157:       for (tail = level->tags; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
                   2158:        {
                   2159:          if (TREE_VALUE (tail) == type)
                   2160:            return TREE_PURPOSE (tail);
                   2161:        }
                   2162:     }
                   2163:   return NULL_TREE;
                   2164: }
                   2165: 
                   2166: /* Look up NAME in the current binding level and its superiors
                   2167:    in the namespace of variables, functions and typedefs.
                   2168:    Return a ..._DECL node of some kind representing its definition,
                   2169:    or return 0 if it is undefined.  */
                   2170: 
                   2171: tree
                   2172: lookup_name (name)
                   2173:      tree name;
                   2174: {
                   2175:   register tree val;
                   2176:   if (current_binding_level != global_binding_level
                   2177:       && IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (name))
                   2178:     val = IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (name);
                   2179:   else
                   2180:     val = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name);
                   2181:   return val;
                   2182: }
                   2183: 
                   2184: /* Similar to `lookup_name' but look only at current binding level.  */
                   2185: 
                   2186: static tree
                   2187: lookup_name_current_level (name)
                   2188:      tree name;
                   2189: {
                   2190:   register tree t;
                   2191: 
                   2192:   if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
                   2193:     return IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name);
                   2194: 
                   2195:   if (IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (name) == 0)
                   2196:     return 0;
                   2197: 
                   2198:   for (t = current_binding_level->names; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
                   2199:     if (DECL_NAME (t) == name)
                   2200:       break;
                   2201: 
                   2202:   return t;
                   2203: }
                   2204: 
                   2205: /* Create the predefined scalar types of C,
                   2206:    and some nodes representing standard constants (0, 1, (void *)0).
                   2207:    Initialize the global binding level.
                   2208:    Make definitions for built-in primitive functions.  */
                   2209: 
                   2210: void
                   2211: init_decl_processing ()
                   2212: {
                   2213:   register tree endlink;
                   2214:   /* Either char* or void*.  */
                   2215:   tree traditional_ptr_type_node;
                   2216:   /* Data type of memcpy.  */
                   2217:   tree memcpy_ftype;
                   2218:   int wchar_type_size;
                   2219:   tree temp;
                   2220: 
                   2221:   current_function_decl = NULL;
                   2222:   named_labels = NULL;
                   2223:   current_binding_level = NULL_BINDING_LEVEL;
                   2224:   free_binding_level = NULL_BINDING_LEVEL;
                   2225:   pushlevel (0);       /* make the binding_level structure for global names */
                   2226:   global_binding_level = current_binding_level;
                   2227: 
                   2228:   /* Define `int' and `char' first so that dbx will output them first.  */
                   2229: 
                   2230:   integer_type_node = make_signed_type (INT_TYPE_SIZE);
                   2231:   pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, ridpointers[(int) RID_INT],
                   2232:                        integer_type_node));
                   2233: 
                   2234:   /* Define `char', which is like either `signed char' or `unsigned char'
                   2235:      but not the same as either.  */
                   2236: 
                   2237:   char_type_node =
                   2238:     (flag_signed_char
                   2239:      ? make_signed_type (CHAR_TYPE_SIZE)
                   2240:      : make_unsigned_type (CHAR_TYPE_SIZE));
                   2241:   pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("char"),
                   2242:                        char_type_node));
                   2243: 
                   2244:   long_integer_type_node = make_signed_type (LONG_TYPE_SIZE);
                   2245:   pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("long int"),
                   2246:                        long_integer_type_node));
                   2247: 
                   2248:   unsigned_type_node = make_unsigned_type (INT_TYPE_SIZE);
                   2249:   pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("unsigned int"),
                   2250:                        unsigned_type_node));
                   2251: 
                   2252:   long_unsigned_type_node = make_unsigned_type (LONG_TYPE_SIZE);
                   2253:   pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("long unsigned int"),
                   2254:                        long_unsigned_type_node));
                   2255: 
                   2256:   /* `unsigned long' is the standard type for sizeof.
                   2257:      Traditionally, use a signed type.
                   2258:      Note that stddef.h uses `unsigned long',
                   2259:      and this must agree, even of long and int are the same size.  */
                   2260:   if (flag_traditional)
                   2261:     sizetype = long_integer_type_node;
                   2262:   else
                   2263:     sizetype
                   2264:       = TREE_TYPE (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (get_identifier (SIZE_TYPE)));
                   2265: 
                   2266:   ptrdiff_type_node
                   2267:     = TREE_TYPE (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (get_identifier (PTRDIFF_TYPE)));
                   2268: 
                   2269:   TREE_TYPE (TYPE_SIZE (integer_type_node)) = sizetype;
                   2270:   TREE_TYPE (TYPE_SIZE (char_type_node)) = sizetype;
                   2271:   TREE_TYPE (TYPE_SIZE (unsigned_type_node)) = sizetype;
                   2272:   TREE_TYPE (TYPE_SIZE (long_unsigned_type_node)) = sizetype;
                   2273:   TREE_TYPE (TYPE_SIZE (long_integer_type_node)) = sizetype;
                   2274: 
                   2275:   error_mark_node = make_node (ERROR_MARK);
                   2276:   TREE_TYPE (error_mark_node) = error_mark_node;
                   2277: 
                   2278:   short_integer_type_node = make_signed_type (SHORT_TYPE_SIZE);
                   2279:   pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("short int"),
                   2280:                        short_integer_type_node));
                   2281: 
                   2282:   long_long_integer_type_node = make_signed_type (LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE);
                   2283:   pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("long long int"),
                   2284:                        long_long_integer_type_node));
                   2285: 
                   2286:   short_unsigned_type_node = make_unsigned_type (SHORT_TYPE_SIZE);
                   2287:   pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("short unsigned int"),
                   2288:                        short_unsigned_type_node));
                   2289: 
                   2290:   long_long_unsigned_type_node = make_unsigned_type (LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE);
                   2291:   pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("long long unsigned int"),
                   2292:                        long_long_unsigned_type_node));
                   2293: 
                   2294:   /* Define both `signed char' and `unsigned char'.  */
                   2295:   signed_char_type_node = make_signed_type (CHAR_TYPE_SIZE);
                   2296:   pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("signed char"),
                   2297:                        signed_char_type_node));
                   2298: 
                   2299:   unsigned_char_type_node = make_unsigned_type (CHAR_TYPE_SIZE);
                   2300:   pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("unsigned char"),
                   2301:                        unsigned_char_type_node));
                   2302: 
                   2303:   float_type_node = make_node (REAL_TYPE);
                   2304:   TYPE_PRECISION (float_type_node) = FLOAT_TYPE_SIZE;
                   2305:   pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, ridpointers[(int) RID_FLOAT],
                   2306:                        float_type_node));
                   2307:   layout_type (float_type_node);
                   2308: 
                   2309:   double_type_node = make_node (REAL_TYPE);
                   2310:   if (flag_short_double)
                   2311:     TYPE_PRECISION (double_type_node) = FLOAT_TYPE_SIZE;
                   2312:   else
                   2313:     TYPE_PRECISION (double_type_node) = DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE;
                   2314:   pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, ridpointers[(int) RID_DOUBLE],
                   2315:                        double_type_node));
                   2316:   layout_type (double_type_node);
                   2317: 
                   2318:   long_double_type_node = make_node (REAL_TYPE);
                   2319:   TYPE_PRECISION (long_double_type_node) = LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE;
                   2320:   pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("long double"),
                   2321:                        long_double_type_node));
                   2322:   layout_type (long_double_type_node);
                   2323: 
                   2324:   wchar_type_node
                   2325:     = TREE_TYPE (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (get_identifier (WCHAR_TYPE)));
                   2326:   wchar_type_size = TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node);
                   2327:   signed_wchar_type_node = type_for_size (wchar_type_size, 0);
                   2328:   unsigned_wchar_type_node = type_for_size (wchar_type_size, 1);
                   2329: 
                   2330:   integer_zero_node = build_int_2 (0, 0);
                   2331:   TREE_TYPE (integer_zero_node) = integer_type_node;
                   2332:   integer_one_node = build_int_2 (1, 0);
                   2333:   TREE_TYPE (integer_one_node) = integer_type_node;
                   2334: 
                   2335:   size_zero_node = build_int_2 (0, 0);
                   2336:   TREE_TYPE (size_zero_node) = sizetype;
                   2337:   size_one_node = build_int_2 (1, 0);
                   2338:   TREE_TYPE (size_one_node) = sizetype;
                   2339: 
                   2340:   void_type_node = make_node (VOID_TYPE);
                   2341:   pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL,
                   2342:                        ridpointers[(int) RID_VOID], void_type_node));
                   2343:   layout_type (void_type_node);        /* Uses integer_zero_node */
                   2344:   /* We are not going to have real types in C with less than byte alignment,
                   2345:      so we might as well not have any types that claim to have it.  */
                   2346:   TYPE_ALIGN (void_type_node) = BITS_PER_UNIT;
                   2347: 
                   2348:   null_pointer_node = build_int_2 (0, 0);
                   2349:   TREE_TYPE (null_pointer_node) = build_pointer_type (void_type_node);
                   2350:   layout_type (TREE_TYPE (null_pointer_node));
                   2351: 
                   2352:   string_type_node = build_pointer_type (char_type_node);
                   2353:   const_string_type_node
                   2354:     = build_pointer_type (build_type_variant (char_type_node, 1, 0));
                   2355: 
                   2356:   /* make a type for arrays of 256 characters.
                   2357:      256 is picked randomly because we have a type for integers from 0 to 255.
                   2358:      With luck nothing will ever really depend on the length of this
                   2359:      array type.  */
                   2360:   char_array_type_node
                   2361:     = build_array_type (char_type_node, unsigned_char_type_node);
                   2362:   /* Likewise for arrays of ints.  */
                   2363:   int_array_type_node
                   2364:     = build_array_type (integer_type_node, unsigned_char_type_node);
                   2365:   /* This is for wide string constants.  */
                   2366:   wchar_array_type_node
                   2367:     = build_array_type (wchar_type_node, unsigned_char_type_node);
                   2368: 
                   2369:   default_function_type
                   2370:     = build_function_type (integer_type_node, NULL_TREE);
                   2371: 
                   2372:   ptr_type_node = build_pointer_type (void_type_node);
                   2373:   const_ptr_type_node
                   2374:     = build_pointer_type (build_type_variant (void_type_node, 1, 0));
                   2375: 
                   2376:   endlink = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, void_type_node, NULL_TREE);
                   2377: 
                   2378:   double_ftype_double
                   2379:     = build_function_type (double_type_node,
                   2380:                           tree_cons (NULL_TREE, double_type_node, endlink));
                   2381: 
                   2382:   double_ftype_double_double
                   2383:     = build_function_type (double_type_node,
                   2384:                           tree_cons (NULL_TREE, double_type_node,
                   2385:                                      tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
                   2386:                                                 double_type_node, endlink)));
                   2387: 
                   2388:   int_ftype_int
                   2389:     = build_function_type (integer_type_node,
                   2390:                           tree_cons (NULL_TREE, integer_type_node, endlink));
                   2391: 
                   2392:   long_ftype_long
                   2393:     = build_function_type (long_integer_type_node,
                   2394:                           tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
                   2395:                                      long_integer_type_node, endlink));
                   2396: 
                   2397:   void_ftype_ptr_ptr_int
                   2398:     = build_function_type (void_type_node,
                   2399:                           tree_cons (NULL_TREE, ptr_type_node,
                   2400:                                      tree_cons (NULL_TREE, ptr_type_node,
                   2401:                                                 tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
                   2402:                                                            integer_type_node,
                   2403:                                                            endlink))));
                   2404: 
                   2405:   int_ftype_cptr_cptr_sizet
                   2406:     = build_function_type (integer_type_node,
                   2407:                           tree_cons (NULL_TREE, const_ptr_type_node,
                   2408:                                      tree_cons (NULL_TREE, const_ptr_type_node,
                   2409:                                                 tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
                   2410:                                                            sizetype,
                   2411:                                                            endlink))));
                   2412: 
                   2413:   void_ftype_ptr_int_int
                   2414:     = build_function_type (void_type_node,
                   2415:                           tree_cons (NULL_TREE, ptr_type_node,
                   2416:                                      tree_cons (NULL_TREE, integer_type_node,
                   2417:                                                 tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
                   2418:                                                            integer_type_node,
                   2419:                                                            endlink))));
                   2420: 
                   2421:   string_ftype_ptr_ptr         /* strcpy prototype */
                   2422:     = build_function_type (string_type_node,
                   2423:                           tree_cons (NULL_TREE, string_type_node,
                   2424:                                      tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
                   2425:                                                 const_string_type_node,
                   2426:                                                 endlink)));
                   2427: 
                   2428:   int_ftype_string_string      /* strcmp prototype */
                   2429:     = build_function_type (integer_type_node,
                   2430:                           tree_cons (NULL_TREE, const_string_type_node,
                   2431:                                      tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
                   2432:                                                 const_string_type_node,
                   2433:                                                 endlink)));
                   2434: 
                   2435:   sizet_ftype_string           /* strlen prototype */
                   2436:     = build_function_type (sizetype,
                   2437:                           tree_cons (NULL_TREE, const_string_type_node,
                   2438:                                      endlink));
                   2439: 
                   2440:   traditional_ptr_type_node
                   2441:     = (flag_traditional ? string_type_node : ptr_type_node);
                   2442: 
                   2443:   memcpy_ftype /* memcpy prototype */
                   2444:     = build_function_type (traditional_ptr_type_node,
                   2445:                           tree_cons (NULL_TREE, ptr_type_node,
                   2446:                                      tree_cons (NULL_TREE, const_ptr_type_node,
                   2447:                                                 tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
                   2448:                                                            sizetype,
                   2449:                                                            endlink))));
                   2450: 
1.1.1.2 ! root     2451:   /* ``integer_tpe_node'' misspelling corrected: North-Keys 30 Mar 91 */
1.1       root     2452:   builtin_function ("__builtin_constant_p",
                   2453:                    build_function_type (integer_type_node, endlink),
                   2454:                    BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P, 0);
                   2455: 
                   2456:   builtin_function ("__builtin_return_address",
                   2457:                    build_function_type (integer_type_node, 
                   2458:                                         tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
                   2459:                                                    unsigned_type_node,
                   2460:                                                    endlink)),
                   2461:                    BUILT_IN_RETURN_ADDRESS, 0);
                   2462: 
                   2463:   builtin_function ("__builtin_frame_address",
                   2464:                    build_function_type (integer_type_node, 
                   2465:                                         tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
                   2466:                                                    unsigned_type_node,
                   2467:                                                    endlink)),
                   2468:                    BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS, 0);
                   2469: 
                   2470:   builtin_function ("__builtin_alloca",
                   2471:                    build_function_type (ptr_type_node,
                   2472:                                         tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
                   2473:                                                    sizetype,
                   2474:                                                    endlink)),
                   2475:                    BUILT_IN_ALLOCA, "alloca");
                   2476:   if (! flag_no_builtin)
                   2477:     {
                   2478:       tree exit_type;
                   2479:       temp = builtin_function ("alloca",
                   2480:                               build_function_type (ptr_type_node,
                   2481:                                                    tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
                   2482:                                                               sizetype,
                   2483:                                                               endlink)),
                   2484:                               BUILT_IN_ALLOCA, 0);
                   2485:       /* Suppress error if redefined as a non-function.  */
                   2486:       DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (temp) = 1;
                   2487:       /* Declare these functions volatile
                   2488:         to avoid spurious "control drops through" warnings.  */
                   2489:       /* Don't specify the argument types, to avoid errors
                   2490:         from certain code which isn't valid in ANSI but which exists.  */
                   2491:       temp = builtin_function ("abort",
                   2492:                               build_function_type (void_type_node, 0),
                   2493:                               NOT_BUILT_IN, 0);
                   2494:       TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (temp) = 1;
                   2495:       TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (temp) = 1;
                   2496:       /* Suppress error if redefined as a non-function.  */
                   2497:       DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (temp) = 1;
                   2498:       exit_type = build_function_type (void_type_node, 0);
                   2499:       temp = builtin_function ("exit", exit_type, NOT_BUILT_IN, 0);
                   2500:       TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (temp) = 1;
                   2501:       TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (temp) = 1;
                   2502:       /* Suppress error if redefined as a non-function.  */
                   2503:       DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (temp) = 1;
                   2504:       temp = builtin_function ("_exit", exit_type, NOT_BUILT_IN, 0);
                   2505:       TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (temp) = 1;
                   2506:       TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (temp) = 1;
                   2507:       /* Suppress error if redefined as a non-function.  */
                   2508:       DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (temp) = 1;
                   2509:     }
                   2510: 
                   2511:   builtin_function ("__builtin_abs", int_ftype_int, BUILT_IN_ABS, 0);
                   2512:   builtin_function ("__builtin_fabs", double_ftype_double, BUILT_IN_FABS, 0);
                   2513:   builtin_function ("__builtin_labs", long_ftype_long, BUILT_IN_LABS, 0);
                   2514:   builtin_function ("__builtin_ffs", int_ftype_int, BUILT_IN_FFS, 0);
                   2515:   builtin_function ("__builtin_saveregs", default_function_type,
                   2516:                    BUILT_IN_SAVEREGS, 0);
                   2517: /* EXPAND_BUILTIN_VARARGS is obsolete.  */
                   2518: #if 0
                   2519:   builtin_function ("__builtin_varargs",
                   2520:                    build_function_type (ptr_type_node,
                   2521:                                         tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
                   2522:                                                    integer_type_node,
                   2523:                                                    endlink)),
                   2524:                    BUILT_IN_VARARGS, 0);
                   2525: #endif
                   2526:   builtin_function ("__builtin_classify_type", default_function_type,
                   2527:                    BUILT_IN_CLASSIFY_TYPE, 0);
                   2528:   builtin_function ("__builtin_next_arg",
                   2529:                    build_function_type (ptr_type_node, endlink),
                   2530:                    BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG, 0);
                   2531:   builtin_function ("__builtin_args_info",
                   2532:                    build_function_type (integer_type_node,
                   2533:                                         tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
                   2534:                                                    integer_type_node,
                   2535:                                                    endlink)),
                   2536:                    BUILT_IN_ARGS_INFO, 0);
                   2537: 
                   2538:   /* Currently under experimentation.  */
                   2539:   builtin_function ("__builtin_memcpy", memcpy_ftype,
                   2540:                    BUILT_IN_MEMCPY, "memcpy");
                   2541:   builtin_function ("__builtin_memcmp", int_ftype_cptr_cptr_sizet,
                   2542:                    BUILT_IN_MEMCMP, "memcmp");
                   2543:   builtin_function ("__builtin_strcmp", int_ftype_string_string,
                   2544:                    BUILT_IN_STRCMP, "strcmp");
                   2545:   builtin_function ("__builtin_strcpy", string_ftype_ptr_ptr,
                   2546:                    BUILT_IN_STRCPY, "strcpy");
                   2547:   builtin_function ("__builtin_strlen", sizet_ftype_string,
                   2548:                    BUILT_IN_STRLEN, "strlen");
1.1.1.2 ! root     2549:   builtin_function ("__builtin_fsqrt", double_ftype_double, 
        !          2550:                    BUILT_IN_FSQRT, "sqrt");
1.1       root     2551:   /* In an ANSI C program, it is okay to supply built-in meanings
                   2552:      for these functions, since applications cannot validly use them
                   2553:      with any other meaning.
                   2554:      However, a traditional C program can do so.  */
                   2555:   if (!flag_traditional)
                   2556:     {
                   2557:       builtin_function ("abs", int_ftype_int, BUILT_IN_ABS, 0);
                   2558:       builtin_function ("fabs", double_ftype_double, BUILT_IN_FABS, 0);
                   2559:       builtin_function ("labs", long_ftype_long, BUILT_IN_LABS, 0);
                   2560:       builtin_function ("memcpy", memcpy_ftype, BUILT_IN_MEMCPY, 0);
                   2561:       builtin_function ("memcmp", int_ftype_cptr_cptr_sizet, BUILT_IN_MEMCMP, 0);
                   2562:       builtin_function ("strcmp", int_ftype_string_string, BUILT_IN_STRCMP, 0);
                   2563:       builtin_function ("strcpy", string_ftype_ptr_ptr, BUILT_IN_STRCPY, 0);
                   2564:       builtin_function ("strlen", sizet_ftype_string, BUILT_IN_STRLEN, 0);
1.1.1.2 ! root     2565: #if 0 /* No good, since open-coded implementation fails to set errno.
        !          2566:         The ANSI committee made a real mistake in specifying math fns.  */
        !          2567:       builtin_function ("sqrt", double_ftype_double, BUILT_IN_FSQRT, 0);
        !          2568: #endif
1.1       root     2569:     }
                   2570: 
                   2571: #if 0
                   2572:   /* Support for these has not been written in either expand_builtin
                   2573:      or build_function_call.  */
                   2574:   builtin_function ("__builtin_div", default_ftype, BUILT_IN_DIV, 0);
                   2575:   builtin_function ("__builtin_ldiv", default_ftype, BUILT_IN_LDIV, 0);
                   2576:   builtin_function ("__builtin_ffloor", double_ftype_double, BUILT_IN_FFLOOR, 0);
                   2577:   builtin_function ("__builtin_fceil", double_ftype_double, BUILT_IN_FCEIL, 0);
                   2578:   builtin_function ("__builtin_fmod", double_ftype_double_double, BUILT_IN_FMOD, 0);
                   2579:   builtin_function ("__builtin_frem", double_ftype_double_double, BUILT_IN_FREM, 0);
                   2580:   builtin_function ("__builtin_memset", ptr_ftype_ptr_int_int, BUILT_IN_MEMSET, 0);
                   2581:   builtin_function ("__builtin_getexp", double_ftype_double, BUILT_IN_GETEXP, 0);
                   2582:   builtin_function ("__builtin_getman", double_ftype_double, BUILT_IN_GETMAN, 0);
                   2583: #endif
                   2584: 
                   2585:   start_identifier_warnings ();
                   2586: 
                   2587:   init_format_info_table ();
                   2588: }
                   2589: 
                   2590: /* Return a definition for a builtin function named NAME and whose data type
                   2591:    is TYPE.  TYPE should be a function type with argument types.
                   2592:    FUNCTION_CODE tells later passes how to compile calls to this function.
                   2593:    See tree.h for its possible values.
                   2594: 
                   2595:    If LIBRARY_NAME is nonzero, use that for DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME,
                   2596:    the name to be called if we can't opencode the function.  */
                   2597: 
1.1.1.2 ! root     2598: tree
1.1       root     2599: builtin_function (name, type, function_code, library_name)
                   2600:      char *name;
                   2601:      tree type;
                   2602:      enum built_in_function function_code;
                   2603:      char *library_name;
                   2604: {
                   2605:   tree decl = build_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, get_identifier (name), type);
                   2606:   TREE_EXTERNAL (decl) = 1;
                   2607:   TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 1;
                   2608:   if (library_name)
                   2609:     DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl) = get_identifier (library_name);
                   2610:   make_decl_rtl (decl, 0, 1);
                   2611:   pushdecl (decl);
                   2612:   if (function_code != NOT_BUILT_IN)
                   2613:     {
                   2614:       DECL_BUILT_IN (decl) = 1;
                   2615:       DECL_SET_FUNCTION_CODE (decl, function_code);
                   2616:     }
                   2617: 
                   2618:   return decl;
                   2619: }
                   2620: 
                   2621: /* Called when a declaration is seen that contains no names to declare.
                   2622:    If its type is a reference to a structure, union or enum inherited
                   2623:    from a containing scope, shadow that tag name for the current scope
                   2624:    with a forward reference.
                   2625:    If its type defines a new named structure or union
                   2626:    or defines an enum, it is valid but we need not do anything here.
                   2627:    Otherwise, it is an error.  */
                   2628: 
                   2629: void
                   2630: shadow_tag (declspecs)
                   2631:      tree declspecs;
                   2632: {
                   2633:   int found_tag = 0;
                   2634:   int warned = 0;
                   2635:   register tree link;
                   2636: 
                   2637:   pending_invalid_xref = 0;
                   2638: 
                   2639:   for (link = declspecs; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
                   2640:     {
                   2641:       register tree value = TREE_VALUE (link);
                   2642:       register enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (value);
                   2643: 
                   2644:       if (code == RECORD_TYPE || code == UNION_TYPE || code == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
                   2645:        /* Used to test also that TYPE_SIZE (value) != 0.
                   2646:           That caused warning for `struct foo;' at top level in the file.  */
                   2647:        {
                   2648:          register tree name = lookup_tag_reverse (value);
                   2649:          register tree t;
                   2650: 
                   2651:          found_tag++;
                   2652: 
                   2653:          if (name == 0)
                   2654:            {
                   2655:              if (code != ENUMERAL_TYPE)        /* Empty unnamed enum OK */
                   2656:                {
                   2657:                  pedwarn ("unnamed struct/union that defines no instances");
                   2658:                  warned = 1;
                   2659:                }
                   2660:            }
                   2661:          else
                   2662:            {
                   2663:              t = lookup_tag (code, name, current_binding_level, 1);
                   2664: 
                   2665:              if (t == 0)
                   2666:                {
                   2667:                  t = make_node (code);
                   2668:                  pushtag (name, t);
                   2669:                }
                   2670:            }
                   2671:        }
                   2672:       else
                   2673:        {
                   2674:          if (!warned)
                   2675:            warning ("useless keyword or type name in empty declaration");
                   2676:          warned = 1;
                   2677:        }
                   2678:     }
                   2679: 
                   2680:   if (!warned)
                   2681:     {
                   2682:       if (found_tag > 1)
                   2683:        error ("two types specified in one empty declaration");
                   2684:       if (found_tag == 0)
                   2685:        pedwarn ("empty declaration");
                   2686:     }
                   2687: }
                   2688: 
                   2689: /* Decode a "typename", such as "int **", returning a ..._TYPE node.  */
                   2690: 
                   2691: tree
                   2692: groktypename (typename)
                   2693:      tree typename;
                   2694: {
                   2695:   if (TREE_CODE (typename) != TREE_LIST)
                   2696:     return typename;
                   2697:   return grokdeclarator (TREE_VALUE (typename),
                   2698:                         TREE_PURPOSE (typename),
                   2699:                         TYPENAME, 0);
                   2700: }
                   2701: 
                   2702: /* Return a PARM_DECL node for a given pair of specs and declarator.  */
                   2703: 
                   2704: tree
                   2705: groktypename_in_parm_context (typename)
                   2706:      tree typename;
                   2707: {
                   2708:   if (TREE_CODE (typename) != TREE_LIST)
                   2709:     return typename;
                   2710:   return grokdeclarator (TREE_VALUE (typename),
                   2711:                         TREE_PURPOSE (typename),
                   2712:                         PARM, 0);
                   2713: }
                   2714: 
                   2715: /* Decode a declarator in an ordinary declaration or data definition.
                   2716:    This is called as soon as the type information and variable name
                   2717:    have been parsed, before parsing the initializer if any.
                   2718:    Here we create the ..._DECL node, fill in its type,
                   2719:    and put it on the list of decls for the current context.
                   2720:    The ..._DECL node is returned as the value.
                   2721: 
                   2722:    Exception: for arrays where the length is not specified,
                   2723:    the type is left null, to be filled in by `finish_decl'.
                   2724: 
                   2725:    Function definitions do not come here; they go to start_function
                   2726:    instead.  However, external and forward declarations of functions
                   2727:    do go through here.  Structure field declarations are done by
                   2728:    grokfield and not through here.  */
                   2729: 
                   2730: /* Set this to zero to debug not using the temporary obstack
                   2731:    to parse initializers.  */
                   2732: int debug_temp_inits = 1;
                   2733: 
                   2734: tree
                   2735: start_decl (declarator, declspecs, initialized)
                   2736:      tree declspecs, declarator;
                   2737:      int initialized;
                   2738: {
                   2739:   register tree decl = grokdeclarator (declarator, declspecs,
                   2740:                                       NORMAL, initialized);
                   2741:   register tree tem;
                   2742:   int init_written = initialized;
                   2743: 
                   2744:   /* The corresponding pop_obstacks is in finish_decl.  */
                   2745:   push_obstacks_nochange ();
                   2746: 
                   2747:   if (initialized)
                   2748:     /* Is it valid for this decl to have an initializer at all?
                   2749:        If not, set INITIALIZED to zero, which will indirectly
                   2750:        tell `finish_decl' to ignore the initializer once it is parsed.  */
                   2751:     switch (TREE_CODE (decl))
                   2752:       {
                   2753:       case TYPE_DECL:
                   2754:        /* typedef foo = bar  means give foo the same type as bar.
                   2755:           We haven't parsed bar yet, so `finish_decl' will fix that up.
                   2756:           Any other case of an initialization in a TYPE_DECL is an error.  */
                   2757:        if (pedantic || list_length (declspecs) > 1)
                   2758:          {
                   2759:            error ("typedef `%s' is initialized",
                   2760:                   IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
                   2761:            initialized = 0;
                   2762:          }
                   2763:        break;
                   2764: 
                   2765:       case FUNCTION_DECL:
                   2766:        error ("function `%s' is initialized like a variable",
                   2767:               IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
                   2768:        initialized = 0;
                   2769:        break;
                   2770: 
                   2771:       case PARM_DECL:
                   2772:        /* DECL_INITIAL in a PARM_DECL is really DECL_ARG_TYPE.  */
                   2773:        error ("parameter `%s' is initialized",
                   2774:               IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
                   2775:        initialized = 0;
                   2776:        break;
                   2777: 
                   2778:       default:
                   2779:        /* Don't allow initializations for incomplete types
                   2780:           except for arrays which might be completed by the initialization.  */
                   2781:        if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != 0)
                   2782:          {
                   2783:            /* A complete type is ok if size is fixed.  */
                   2784: 
                   2785:            if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (decl))) != INTEGER_CST
                   2786:                || C_DECL_VARIABLE_SIZE (decl))
                   2787:              {
                   2788:                error ("variable-sized object may not be initialized");
                   2789:                initialized = 0;
                   2790:              }
                   2791:          }
                   2792:        else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != ARRAY_TYPE)
                   2793:          {
                   2794:            error ("variable `%s' has initializer but incomplete type",
                   2795:                   IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
                   2796:            initialized = 0;
                   2797:          }
                   2798:        else if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl))) == 0)
                   2799:          {
                   2800:            error ("elements of array `%s' have incomplete type",
                   2801:                   IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
                   2802:            initialized = 0;
                   2803:          }
                   2804:       }
                   2805: 
                   2806:   if (initialized)
                   2807:     {
                   2808: #if 0  /* Seems redundant with grokdeclarator.  */
                   2809:       if (current_binding_level != global_binding_level
                   2810:          && TREE_EXTERNAL (decl)
                   2811:          && TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
                   2812:        warning ("declaration of `%s' has `extern' and is initialized",
                   2813:                 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
                   2814: #endif
                   2815:       TREE_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
                   2816:       if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
                   2817:        TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
                   2818: 
                   2819:       /* Tell `pushdecl' this is an initialized decl
                   2820:         even though we don't yet have the initializer expression.
                   2821:         Also tell `finish_decl' it may store the real initializer.  */
                   2822:       DECL_INITIAL (decl) = error_mark_node;
                   2823:     }
                   2824: 
                   2825:   /* If this is a function declaration, write a record describing it to the
                   2826:      prototypes file (if requested).  */
                   2827: 
                   2828:   if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
                   2829:     gen_aux_info_record (decl, 0, 0, TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != 0);
                   2830: 
                   2831:   /* Add this decl to the current binding level.
                   2832:      TEM may equal DECL or it may be a previous decl of the same name.  */
                   2833:   tem = pushdecl (decl);
                   2834: 
                   2835:   /* For a local variable, define the RTL now.  */
                   2836:   if (current_binding_level != global_binding_level
                   2837:       /* But not if this is a duplicate decl
                   2838:         and we preserved the rtl from the previous one
                   2839:         (which may or may not happen).  */
                   2840:       && DECL_RTL (tem) == 0)
                   2841:     {
                   2842:       if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (tem)) != 0)
                   2843:        expand_decl (tem);
                   2844:       else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (tem)) == ARRAY_TYPE
                   2845:               && DECL_INITIAL (tem) != 0)
                   2846:        expand_decl (tem);
                   2847:     }
                   2848: 
                   2849:   if (init_written)
                   2850:     {
                   2851:       /* When parsing and digesting the initializer,
                   2852:         use temporary storage.  Do this even if we will ignore the value.  */
                   2853:       if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level && debug_temp_inits)
                   2854:        temporary_allocation ();
                   2855:     }
                   2856: 
                   2857:   return tem;
                   2858: }
                   2859: 
                   2860: /* Finish processing of a declaration;
                   2861:    install its initial value.
                   2862:    If the length of an array type is not known before,
                   2863:    it must be determined now, from the initial value, or it is an error.  */
                   2864: 
                   2865: void
                   2866: finish_decl (decl, init, asmspec_tree)
                   2867:      tree decl, init;
                   2868:      tree asmspec_tree;
                   2869: {
                   2870:   register tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
                   2871:   int was_incomplete = (DECL_SIZE (decl) == 0);
                   2872:   int temporary = allocation_temporary_p ();
                   2873:   char *asmspec = 0;
                   2874: 
                   2875:   if (asmspec_tree)
                   2876:     asmspec = TREE_STRING_POINTER (asmspec_tree);
                   2877: 
                   2878:   /* If `start_decl' didn't like having an initialization, ignore it now.  */
                   2879: 
                   2880:   if (init != 0 && DECL_INITIAL (decl) == 0)
                   2881:     init = 0;
                   2882:   /* Don't crash if parm is initialized.  */
                   2883:   if (TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL)
                   2884:     init = 0;
                   2885: 
                   2886:   if (init)
                   2887:     {
                   2888:       if (TREE_CODE (decl) != TYPE_DECL)
                   2889:        store_init_value (decl, init);
                   2890:       else
                   2891:        {
                   2892:          /* typedef foo = bar; store the type of bar as the type of foo.  */
                   2893:          TREE_TYPE (decl) = TREE_TYPE (init);
                   2894:          DECL_INITIAL (decl) = init = 0;
                   2895:        }
                   2896:     }
                   2897: 
                   2898:   /* For top-level declaration, the initial value was read in
                   2899:      the temporary obstack.  MAXINDEX, rtl, etc. to be made below
                   2900:      must go in the permanent obstack; but don't discard the
                   2901:      temporary data yet.  */
                   2902: 
                   2903:   if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level && temporary)
                   2904:     end_temporary_allocation ();
                   2905: 
                   2906:   /* Deduce size of array from initialization, if not already known */
                   2907: 
                   2908:   if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
                   2909:       && TYPE_DOMAIN (type) == 0
                   2910:       && TREE_CODE (decl) != TYPE_DECL)
                   2911:     {
                   2912:       int do_default
                   2913:        = (TREE_STATIC (decl)
                   2914:           /* Even if pedantic, an external linkage array
                   2915:              may have incomplete type at first.  */
                   2916:           ? pedantic && !TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
                   2917:           : !TREE_EXTERNAL (decl));
                   2918:       int failure
                   2919:        = complete_array_type (type, DECL_INITIAL (decl), do_default);
                   2920: 
                   2921:       /* Get the completed type made by complete_array_type.  */
                   2922:       type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
                   2923: 
                   2924:       if (failure == 1)
                   2925:        error_with_decl (decl, "initializer fails to determine size of `%s'");
                   2926: 
                   2927:       if (failure == 2)
                   2928:        {
                   2929:          if (do_default)
                   2930:            error_with_decl (decl, "array size missing in `%s'");
                   2931:          else if (!pedantic && TREE_STATIC (decl))
                   2932:            TREE_EXTERNAL (decl) = 1;
                   2933:        }
                   2934: 
                   2935:       if (pedantic && TYPE_DOMAIN (type) != 0
                   2936:          && tree_int_cst_lt (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type)),
                   2937:                              integer_zero_node))
                   2938:        error_with_decl (decl, "zero-size array `%s'");
                   2939: 
                   2940:       layout_decl (decl, 0);
                   2941:     }
                   2942: 
                   2943:   if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL)
                   2944:     {
                   2945:       if (TREE_STATIC (decl) && DECL_SIZE (decl) == 0)
                   2946:        {
                   2947:          /* A static variable with an incomplete type:
                   2948:             that is an error if it is initialized or `static'.
                   2949:             Otherwise, let it through, but if it is not `extern'
                   2950:             then it may cause an error message later.  */
                   2951:          if (! (TREE_PUBLIC (decl) && DECL_INITIAL (decl) == 0))
                   2952:            error_with_decl (decl, "storage size of `%s' isn't known");
                   2953:        }
                   2954:       else if (!TREE_EXTERNAL (decl) && DECL_SIZE (decl) == 0)
                   2955:        {
                   2956:          /* An automatic variable with an incomplete type:
                   2957:             that is an error.  */
                   2958:          error_with_decl (decl, "storage size of `%s' isn't known");
                   2959:          TREE_TYPE (decl) = error_mark_node;
                   2960:        }
                   2961: 
                   2962:       if ((TREE_EXTERNAL (decl) || TREE_STATIC (decl))
                   2963:          && DECL_SIZE (decl) != 0
                   2964:          && TREE_CODE (DECL_SIZE (decl)) != INTEGER_CST)
                   2965:        error_with_decl (decl, "storage size of `%s' isn't constant");
                   2966:     }
                   2967: 
                   2968:   /* Output the assembler code and/or RTL code for variables and functions,
                   2969:      unless the type is an undefined structure or union.
                   2970:      If not, it will get done when the type is completed.  */
                   2971: 
                   2972:   if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
                   2973:     {
                   2974:       if (flag_traditional && allocation_temporary_p ())
                   2975:        {
                   2976:          push_obstacks_nochange ();
                   2977:          end_temporary_allocation ();
                   2978:          /* This is a no-op in c-lang.c or something real in objc-actions.c.  */
                   2979:          maybe_objc_check_decl (decl);
                   2980:          rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, asmspec,
                   2981:                                    current_binding_level == global_binding_level,
                   2982:                                    0);
                   2983:          pop_obstacks ();
                   2984:        }
                   2985:       else
                   2986:        {
                   2987:          /* This is a no-op in c-lang.c or something real in objc-actions.c.  */
                   2988:          maybe_objc_check_decl (decl);
                   2989:          rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, asmspec,
                   2990:                                    current_binding_level == global_binding_level,
                   2991:                                    0);
                   2992:        }
                   2993:       if (current_binding_level != global_binding_level)
                   2994:        {
                   2995:          /* Recompute the RTL of a local array now
                   2996:             if it used to be an incomplete type.  */
                   2997:          if (was_incomplete
                   2998:              && ! TREE_STATIC (decl) && ! TREE_EXTERNAL (decl))
                   2999:            {
                   3000:              /* If we used it already as memory, it must stay in memory.  */
                   3001:              TREE_ADDRESSABLE (decl) = TREE_USED (decl);
                   3002:              /* If it's still incomplete now, no init will save it.  */
                   3003:              if (DECL_SIZE (decl) == 0)
                   3004:                DECL_INITIAL (decl) = 0;
                   3005:              expand_decl (decl);
                   3006:            }
                   3007:          /* Compute and store the initial value.  */
                   3008:          expand_decl_init (decl);
                   3009:        }
                   3010:     }
                   3011: 
                   3012:   if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL)
                   3013:     {
                   3014:       /* This is a no-op in c-lang.c or something real in objc-actions.c.  */
                   3015:       maybe_objc_check_decl (decl);
                   3016:       rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, 0,
                   3017:                                current_binding_level == global_binding_level,
                   3018:                                0);
                   3019:     }
                   3020: 
                   3021:   if (temporary && TREE_PERMANENT (decl))
                   3022:     {
                   3023:       /* We need to remember that this array HAD an initialization,
                   3024:         but discard the actual temporary nodes,
                   3025:         since we can't have a permanent node keep pointing to them.  */
                   3026:       if (DECL_INITIAL (decl) != 0)
                   3027:        DECL_INITIAL (decl) = error_mark_node;
                   3028:     }
                   3029: 
                   3030:   /* Resume permanent allocation, if not within a function.  */
                   3031:   /* The corresponding push_obstacks_nochange is in start_decl,
                   3032:      and in push_parm_decl and in grokfield.  */
                   3033:   pop_obstacks ();
                   3034:   if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level && temporary)
                   3035:     /* Actually free the temporary space that we no longer need.  */
                   3036:     permanent_allocation ();
                   3037: 
                   3038:   /* At the end of a declaration, throw away any variable type sizes
                   3039:      of types defined inside that declaration.  There is no use
                   3040:      computing them in the following function definition.  */
                   3041:   if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
                   3042:     get_pending_sizes ();
                   3043: }
                   3044: 
                   3045: /* If DECL has a cleanup, build and return that cleanup here.
                   3046:    This is a callback called by expand_expr.  */
                   3047: 
                   3048: tree
                   3049: maybe_build_cleanup (decl)
                   3050:      tree decl;
                   3051: {
                   3052:   /* There are no cleanups in C.  */
                   3053:   return NULL_TREE;
                   3054: }
                   3055: 
                   3056: /* Given a parsed parameter declaration,
                   3057:    decode it into a PARM_DECL and push that on the current binding level.
                   3058:    Also, for the sake of forward parm decls,
                   3059:    record the given order of parms in `parm_order'.  */
                   3060: 
                   3061: void
                   3062: push_parm_decl (parm)
                   3063:      tree parm;
                   3064: {
                   3065:   tree decl;
1.1.1.2 ! root     3066:   int old_immediate_size_expand = immediate_size_expand;
        !          3067:   /* Don't try computing parm sizes now -- wait till fn is called.  */
        !          3068:   immediate_size_expand = 0;
1.1       root     3069: 
                   3070:   /* The corresponding pop_obstacks is in finish_decl.  */
                   3071:   push_obstacks_nochange ();
                   3072: 
                   3073:   decl = grokdeclarator (TREE_VALUE (parm), TREE_PURPOSE (parm), PARM, 0);
                   3074:   decl = pushdecl (decl);
                   3075: 
1.1.1.2 ! root     3076:   immediate_size_expand = old_immediate_size_expand;
        !          3077: 
1.1       root     3078:   current_binding_level->parm_order
                   3079:     = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, decl, current_binding_level->parm_order);
                   3080: 
                   3081:   /* Add this decl to the current binding level.  */
                   3082:   finish_decl (decl, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
                   3083: }
                   3084: 
                   3085: /* Clear the given order of parms in `parm_order'.
                   3086:    Used at start of parm list,
                   3087:    and also at semicolon terminating forward decls.  */
                   3088: 
                   3089: void
                   3090: clear_parm_order ()
                   3091: {
                   3092:   current_binding_level->parm_order = NULL_TREE;
                   3093: }
                   3094: 
                   3095: /* Make TYPE a complete type based on INITIAL_VALUE.
1.1.1.2 ! root     3096:    Return 0 if successful, 1 if INITIAL_VALUE can't be deciphered,
1.1       root     3097:    2 if there was no information (in which case assume 1 if DO_DEFAULT).  */
                   3098: 
                   3099: int
                   3100: complete_array_type (type, initial_value, do_default)
                   3101:      tree type;
                   3102:      tree initial_value;
                   3103:      int do_default;
                   3104: {
                   3105:   register tree maxindex = NULL_TREE;
                   3106:   int value = 0;
                   3107: 
                   3108:   if (initial_value)
                   3109:     {
                   3110:       /* Note MAXINDEX  is really the maximum index,
                   3111:         one less than the size.  */
                   3112:       if (TREE_CODE (initial_value) == STRING_CST)
                   3113:        {
                   3114:          int eltsize
                   3115:            = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (initial_value)));
                   3116:          maxindex = build_int_2 (TREE_STRING_LENGTH (initial_value) / eltsize - 1, 0);
                   3117:        }
                   3118:       else if (TREE_CODE (initial_value) == CONSTRUCTOR)
                   3119:        {
                   3120:          register int nelts
                   3121:            = list_length (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (initial_value));
                   3122:          maxindex = build_int_2 (nelts - 1, 0);
                   3123:        }
                   3124:       else
                   3125:        {
                   3126:          /* Make an error message unless that happened already.  */
                   3127:          if (initial_value != error_mark_node)
                   3128:            value = 1;
                   3129: 
                   3130:          /* Prevent further error messages.  */
                   3131:          maxindex = build_int_2 (1, 0);
                   3132:        }
                   3133:     }
                   3134: 
                   3135:   if (!maxindex)
                   3136:     {
                   3137:       if (do_default)
                   3138:        maxindex = build_int_2 (1, 0);
                   3139:       value = 2;
                   3140:     }
                   3141: 
                   3142:   if (maxindex)
                   3143:     {
                   3144:       TYPE_DOMAIN (type) = build_index_type (maxindex);
                   3145:       if (!TREE_TYPE (maxindex))
                   3146:        TREE_TYPE (maxindex) = TYPE_DOMAIN (type);
                   3147:     }
                   3148: 
                   3149:   /* Lay out the type now that we can get the real answer.  */
                   3150: 
                   3151:   layout_type (type);
                   3152: 
                   3153:   return value;
                   3154: }
                   3155: 
                   3156: /* Given declspecs and a declarator,
                   3157:    determine the name and type of the object declared
                   3158:    and construct a ..._DECL node for it.
                   3159:    (In one case we can return a ..._TYPE node instead.
                   3160:     For invalid input we sometimes return 0.)
                   3161: 
                   3162:    DECLSPECS is a chain of tree_list nodes whose value fields
                   3163:     are the storage classes and type specifiers.
                   3164: 
                   3165:    DECL_CONTEXT says which syntactic context this declaration is in:
                   3166:      NORMAL for most contexts.  Make a VAR_DECL or FUNCTION_DECL or TYPE_DECL.
                   3167:      FUNCDEF for a function definition.  Like NORMAL but a few different
                   3168:       error messages in each case.  Return value may be zero meaning
                   3169:       this definition is too screwy to try to parse.
                   3170:      PARM for a parameter declaration (either within a function prototype
                   3171:       or before a function body).  Make a PARM_DECL, or return void_type_node.
                   3172:      TYPENAME if for a typename (in a cast or sizeof).
                   3173:       Don't make a DECL node; just return the ..._TYPE node.
                   3174:      FIELD for a struct or union field; make a FIELD_DECL.
                   3175:      BITFIELD for a field with specified width.
                   3176:    INITIALIZED is 1 if the decl has an initializer.
                   3177: 
                   3178:    In the TYPENAME case, DECLARATOR is really an absolute declarator.
                   3179:    It may also be so in the PARM case, for a prototype where the
                   3180:    argument type is specified but not the name.
                   3181: 
                   3182:    This function is where the complicated C meanings of `static'
1.1.1.2 ! root     3183:    and `extern' are interpreted.  */
1.1       root     3184: 
                   3185: static tree
                   3186: grokdeclarator (declarator, declspecs, decl_context, initialized)
                   3187:      tree declspecs;
                   3188:      tree declarator;
                   3189:      enum decl_context decl_context;
                   3190:      int initialized;
                   3191: {
                   3192:   int specbits = 0;
                   3193:   tree spec;
                   3194:   tree type = NULL_TREE;
                   3195:   int longlong = 0;
                   3196:   int constp;
                   3197:   int volatilep;
                   3198:   int inlinep;
                   3199:   int explicit_int = 0;
                   3200:   int explicit_char = 0;
                   3201:   tree typedef_decl = 0;
                   3202:   char *name;
                   3203:   tree typedef_type = 0;
                   3204:   int funcdef_flag = 0;
                   3205:   enum tree_code innermost_code = ERROR_MARK;
                   3206:   int bitfield = 0;
1.1.1.2 ! root     3207:   int size_varies = 0;
1.1       root     3208: 
                   3209:   if (decl_context == BITFIELD)
                   3210:     bitfield = 1, decl_context = FIELD;
                   3211: 
                   3212:   if (decl_context == FUNCDEF)
                   3213:     funcdef_flag = 1, decl_context = NORMAL;
                   3214: 
                   3215:   push_obstacks_nochange ();
                   3216: 
                   3217:   if (flag_traditional && allocation_temporary_p ())
                   3218:     end_temporary_allocation ();
                   3219: 
                   3220:   /* Look inside a declarator for the name being declared
                   3221:      and get it as a string, for an error message.  */
                   3222:   {
                   3223:     register tree decl = declarator;
                   3224:     name = 0;
                   3225: 
                   3226:     while (decl)
                   3227:       switch (TREE_CODE (decl))
                   3228:        {
                   3229:        case ARRAY_REF:
                   3230:        case INDIRECT_REF:
                   3231:        case CALL_EXPR:
                   3232:          innermost_code = TREE_CODE (decl);
                   3233:          decl = TREE_OPERAND (decl, 0);
                   3234:          break;
                   3235: 
                   3236:        case IDENTIFIER_NODE:
                   3237:          name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (decl);
                   3238:          decl = 0;
                   3239:          break;
                   3240: 
                   3241:        default:
                   3242:          abort ();
                   3243:        }
                   3244:     if (name == 0)
                   3245:       name = "type name";
                   3246:   }
                   3247: 
                   3248:   /* A function definition's declarator must have the form of
                   3249:      a function declarator.  */
                   3250: 
                   3251:   if (funcdef_flag && innermost_code != CALL_EXPR)
                   3252:     return 0;
                   3253: 
                   3254:   /* Anything declared one level down from the top level
                   3255:      must be one of the parameters of a function
                   3256:      (because the body is at least two levels down).  */
                   3257: 
                   3258:   /* If this looks like a function definition, make it one,
                   3259:      even if it occurs where parms are expected.
                   3260:      Then store_parm_decls will reject it and not use it as a parm.  */
                   3261:   if (decl_context == NORMAL && !funcdef_flag
                   3262:       && current_binding_level->level_chain == global_binding_level)
                   3263:     decl_context = PARM;
                   3264: 
                   3265:   /* Look through the decl specs and record which ones appear.
                   3266:      Some typespecs are defined as built-in typenames.
                   3267:      Others, the ones that are modifiers of other types,
                   3268:      are represented by bits in SPECBITS: set the bits for
                   3269:      the modifiers that appear.  Storage class keywords are also in SPECBITS.
                   3270: 
                   3271:      If there is a typedef name or a type, store the type in TYPE.
                   3272:      This includes builtin typedefs such as `int'.
                   3273: 
                   3274:      Set EXPLICIT_INT or EXPLICIT_CHAR if the type is `int' or `char'
                   3275:      and did not come from a user typedef.
                   3276: 
                   3277:      Set LONGLONG if `long' is mentioned twice.  */
                   3278: 
                   3279:   for (spec = declspecs; spec; spec = TREE_CHAIN (spec))
                   3280:     {
                   3281:       register int i;
                   3282:       register tree id = TREE_VALUE (spec);
                   3283: 
                   3284:       if (id == ridpointers[(int) RID_INT])
                   3285:        explicit_int = 1;
                   3286:       if (id == ridpointers[(int) RID_CHAR])
                   3287:        explicit_char = 1;
                   3288: 
                   3289:       if (TREE_CODE (id) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
                   3290:        for (i = (int) RID_FIRST_MODIFIER; i < (int) RID_MAX; i++)
                   3291:          {
                   3292:            if (ridpointers[i] == id)
                   3293:              {
                   3294:                if (i == (int) RID_LONG && specbits & (1<<i))
                   3295:                  {
                   3296:                    if (pedantic)
                   3297:                      pedwarn ("duplicate `%s'", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id));
                   3298:                    else if (longlong)
                   3299:                      warning ("`long long long' is too long for GCC");
                   3300:                    else
                   3301:                      longlong = 1;
                   3302:                  }
                   3303:                else if (specbits & (1 << i))
                   3304:                  warning ("duplicate `%s'", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id));
                   3305:                specbits |= 1 << i;
                   3306:                goto found;
                   3307:              }
                   3308:          }
                   3309:       if (type)
                   3310:        error ("two or more data types in declaration of `%s'", name);
                   3311:       /* Actual typedefs come to us as TYPE_DECL nodes.  */
                   3312:       else if (TREE_CODE (id) == TYPE_DECL)
                   3313:        {
                   3314:          type = TREE_TYPE (id);
                   3315:          typedef_decl = id;
                   3316:        }
                   3317:       /* Built-in types come as identifiers.  */
                   3318:       else if (TREE_CODE (id) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
                   3319:        {
                   3320:          register tree t = lookup_name (id);
                   3321:          if (TREE_TYPE (t) == error_mark_node)
                   3322:            ;
                   3323:          else if (!t || TREE_CODE (t) != TYPE_DECL)
                   3324:            error ("`%s' fails to be a typedef or built in type",
                   3325:                   IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id));
                   3326:          else
                   3327:            {
                   3328:              type = TREE_TYPE (t);
                   3329:              typedef_decl = t;
                   3330:            }
                   3331:        }
                   3332:       else if (TREE_CODE (id) != ERROR_MARK)
                   3333:        type = id;
                   3334: 
                   3335:     found: {}
                   3336:     }
                   3337: 
                   3338:   typedef_type = type;
                   3339:   if (type)
1.1.1.2 ! root     3340:     size_varies = C_TYPE_VARIABLE_SIZE (type);
1.1       root     3341: 
                   3342:   /* No type at all: default to `int', and set EXPLICIT_INT
                   3343:      because it was not a user-defined typedef.  */
                   3344: 
                   3345:   if (type == 0)
                   3346:     {
                   3347:       if (funcdef_flag && warn_return_type
                   3348:          && ! (specbits & ((1 << (int) RID_LONG) | (1 << (int) RID_SHORT)
                   3349:                            | (1 << (int) RID_SIGNED) | (1 << (int) RID_UNSIGNED))))
                   3350:        warn_about_return_type = 1;
                   3351:       explicit_int = 1;
                   3352:       type = integer_type_node;
                   3353:     }
                   3354: 
                   3355:   /* Now process the modifiers that were specified
                   3356:      and check for invalid combinations.  */
                   3357: 
                   3358:   /* Long double is a special combination.  */
                   3359: 
                   3360:   if ((specbits & 1 << (int) RID_LONG) && type == double_type_node)
                   3361:     {
                   3362:       specbits &= ~ (1 << (int) RID_LONG);
                   3363:       type = long_double_type_node;
                   3364:     }
                   3365: 
                   3366:   /* Check all other uses of type modifiers.  */
                   3367: 
                   3368:   if (specbits & ((1 << (int) RID_LONG) | (1 << (int) RID_SHORT)
                   3369:                  | (1 << (int) RID_UNSIGNED) | (1 << (int) RID_SIGNED)))
                   3370:     {
                   3371:       int ok = 0;
                   3372: 
                   3373:       if (TREE_CODE (type) != INTEGER_TYPE)
                   3374:        error ("long, short, signed or unsigned invalid for `%s'", name);
                   3375:       else if ((specbits & 1 << (int) RID_LONG)
                   3376:               && (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_SHORT))
                   3377:        error ("long and short specified together for `%s'", name);
                   3378:       else if (((specbits & 1 << (int) RID_LONG)
                   3379:                || (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_SHORT))
                   3380:               && explicit_char)
                   3381:        error ("long or short specified with char for `%s'", name);
                   3382:       else if (((specbits & 1 << (int) RID_LONG)
                   3383:                || (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_SHORT))
                   3384:               && TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
                   3385:        error ("long or short specified with floating type for `%s'", name);
                   3386:       else if ((specbits & 1 << (int) RID_SIGNED)
                   3387:               && (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_UNSIGNED))
                   3388:        error ("signed and unsigned given together for `%s'", name);
                   3389:       else
                   3390:        {
                   3391:          ok = 1;
                   3392:          if (!explicit_int && !explicit_char && pedantic)
                   3393:            {
                   3394:              pedwarn ("long, short, signed or unsigned used invalidly for `%s'",
                   3395:                       name);
                   3396:              if (flag_pedantic_errors)
                   3397:                ok = 0;
                   3398:            }
                   3399:        }
                   3400: 
                   3401:       /* Discard the type modifiers if they are invalid.  */
                   3402:       if (! ok)
                   3403:        {
                   3404:          specbits &= ~((1 << (int) RID_LONG) | (1 << (int) RID_SHORT)
                   3405:                        | (1 << (int) RID_UNSIGNED) | (1 << (int) RID_SIGNED));
                   3406:          longlong = 0;
                   3407:        }
                   3408:     }
                   3409: 
                   3410:   /* Decide whether an integer type is signed or not.
                   3411:      Optionally treat bitfields as signed by default.  */
                   3412:   if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_UNSIGNED
                   3413:       /* Traditionally, all bitfields are unsigned.  */
                   3414:       || (bitfield && flag_traditional)
                   3415:       || (bitfield && ! flag_signed_bitfields
                   3416:          && (explicit_int || explicit_char
                   3417:              /* A typedef for plain `int' without `signed'
                   3418:                 can be controlled just like plain `int'.  */
                   3419:              || ! (typedef_decl != 0
                   3420:                    && C_TYPEDEF_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED (typedef_decl)))
                   3421:          && TREE_CODE (type) != ENUMERAL_TYPE
                   3422:          && !(specbits & 1 << (int) RID_SIGNED)))
                   3423:     {
                   3424:       if (longlong)
                   3425:        type = long_long_unsigned_type_node;
                   3426:       else if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_LONG)
                   3427:        type = long_unsigned_type_node;
                   3428:       else if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_SHORT)
                   3429:        type = short_unsigned_type_node;
                   3430:       else if (type == char_type_node)
                   3431:        type = unsigned_char_type_node;
                   3432:       else if (typedef_decl)
                   3433:        type = unsigned_type (type);
                   3434:       else
                   3435:        type = unsigned_type_node;
                   3436:     }
                   3437:   else if ((specbits & 1 << (int) RID_SIGNED)
                   3438:           && type == char_type_node)
                   3439:     type = signed_char_type_node;
                   3440:   else if (longlong)
                   3441:     type = long_long_integer_type_node;
                   3442:   else if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_LONG)
                   3443:     type = long_integer_type_node;
                   3444:   else if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_SHORT)
                   3445:     type = short_integer_type_node;
                   3446: 
                   3447:   /* Set CONSTP if this declaration is `const', whether by
                   3448:      explicit specification or via a typedef.
                   3449:      Likewise for VOLATILEP.  */
                   3450: 
                   3451:   constp = !! (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_CONST) + TYPE_READONLY (type);
                   3452:   volatilep = !! (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_VOLATILE) + TYPE_VOLATILE (type);
                   3453:   inlinep = !! (specbits & (1 << (int) RID_INLINE));
                   3454:   if (constp > 1)
                   3455:     warning ("duplicate `const'");
                   3456:   if (volatilep > 1)
                   3457:     warning ("duplicate `volatile'");
                   3458:   if (! flag_gen_aux_info && (TYPE_READONLY (type) || TYPE_VOLATILE (type)))
                   3459:     type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
                   3460: 
                   3461:   /* Warn if two storage classes are given. Default to `auto'.  */
                   3462: 
                   3463:   {
                   3464:     int nclasses = 0;
                   3465: 
                   3466:     if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_AUTO) nclasses++;
                   3467:     if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_STATIC) nclasses++;
                   3468:     if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_EXTERN) nclasses++;
                   3469:     if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_REGISTER) nclasses++;
                   3470:     if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF) nclasses++;
                   3471: 
                   3472:     /* Warn about storage classes that are invalid for certain
                   3473:        kinds of declarations (parameters, typenames, etc.).  */
                   3474: 
                   3475:     if (nclasses > 1)
                   3476:       error ("multiple storage classes in declaration of `%s'", name);
                   3477:     else if (funcdef_flag
                   3478:             && (specbits
                   3479:                 & ((1 << (int) RID_REGISTER)
                   3480:                    | (1 << (int) RID_AUTO)
                   3481:                    | (1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF))))
                   3482:       {
                   3483:        if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_AUTO
                   3484:            && (pedantic || current_binding_level == global_binding_level))
                   3485:          pedwarn ("function definition declared `auto'");
                   3486:        if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_REGISTER)
                   3487:          error ("function definition declared `register'");
                   3488:        if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF)
                   3489:          error ("function definition declared `typedef'");
                   3490:        specbits &= ~ ((1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF) | (1 << (int) RID_REGISTER)
                   3491:                       | (1 << (int) RID_AUTO));
                   3492:       }
                   3493:     else if (decl_context != NORMAL && nclasses > 0)
                   3494:       {
                   3495:        if (decl_context == PARM && specbits & 1 << (int) RID_REGISTER)
                   3496:          ;
                   3497:        else
                   3498:          {
                   3499:            error ((decl_context == FIELD
                   3500:                    ? "storage class specified for structure field `%s'"
                   3501:                    : (decl_context == PARM
                   3502:                       ? "storage class specified for parameter `%s'"
                   3503:                       : "storage class specified for typename")),
                   3504:                   name);
                   3505:            specbits &= ~ ((1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF) | (1 << (int) RID_REGISTER)
                   3506:                           | (1 << (int) RID_AUTO) | (1 << (int) RID_STATIC)
                   3507:                           | (1 << (int) RID_EXTERN));
                   3508:          }
                   3509:       }
                   3510:     else if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_EXTERN && initialized && ! funcdef_flag)
                   3511:       {
                   3512:        /* `extern' with initialization is invalid if not at top level.  */
                   3513:        if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
                   3514:          warning ("`%s' initialized and declared `extern'", name);
                   3515:        else
                   3516:          error ("`%s' has both `extern' and initializer", name);
                   3517:       }
                   3518:     else if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_EXTERN && funcdef_flag
                   3519:             && current_binding_level != global_binding_level)
                   3520:       error ("nested function `%s' declared `extern'", name);
                   3521:     else if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level
                   3522:             && specbits & (1 << (int) RID_AUTO))
                   3523:       error ("top-level declaration of `%s' specifies `auto'", name);
                   3524:   }
                   3525: 
                   3526:   /* Now figure out the structure of the declarator proper.
                   3527:      Descend through it, creating more complex types, until we reach
                   3528:      the declared identifier (or NULL_TREE, in an absolute declarator).  */
                   3529: 
                   3530:   while (declarator && TREE_CODE (declarator) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
                   3531:     {
                   3532:       if (type == error_mark_node)
                   3533:        {
                   3534:          declarator = TREE_OPERAND (declarator, 0);
                   3535:          continue;
                   3536:        }
                   3537: 
                   3538:       /* Each level of DECLARATOR is either an ARRAY_REF (for ...[..]),
                   3539:         an INDIRECT_REF (for *...),
                   3540:         a CALL_EXPR (for ...(...)),
                   3541:         an identifier (for the name being declared)
                   3542:         or a null pointer (for the place in an absolute declarator
                   3543:         where the name was omitted).
                   3544:         For the last two cases, we have just exited the loop.
                   3545: 
                   3546:         At this point, TYPE is the type of elements of an array,
                   3547:         or for a function to return, or for a pointer to point to.
                   3548:         After this sequence of ifs, TYPE is the type of the
                   3549:         array or function or pointer, and DECLARATOR has had its
                   3550:         outermost layer removed.  */
                   3551: 
                   3552:       if (TREE_CODE (declarator) == ARRAY_REF)
                   3553:        {
                   3554:          register tree itype = NULL_TREE;
                   3555:          register tree size = TREE_OPERAND (declarator, 1);
                   3556: 
                   3557:          declarator = TREE_OPERAND (declarator, 0);
                   3558: 
                   3559:          /* Check for some types that there cannot be arrays of.  */
                   3560: 
                   3561:          if (type == void_type_node)
                   3562:            {
                   3563:              error ("declaration of `%s' as array of voids", name);
                   3564:              type = error_mark_node;
                   3565:            }
                   3566: 
                   3567:          if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
                   3568:            {
                   3569:              error ("declaration of `%s' as array of functions", name);
                   3570:              type = error_mark_node;
                   3571:            }
                   3572: 
                   3573:          if (size == error_mark_node)
                   3574:            type = error_mark_node;
                   3575: 
                   3576:          if (type == error_mark_node)
                   3577:            continue;
                   3578: 
                   3579:          /* If size was specified, set ITYPE to a range-type for that size.
                   3580:             Otherwise, ITYPE remains null.  finish_decl may figure it out
                   3581:             from an initial value.  */
                   3582: 
                   3583:          if (size)
                   3584:            {
                   3585:              /* Strip NON_LVALUE_EXPRs since we aren't using as an lvalue.  */
                   3586:              while (TREE_CODE (size) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
                   3587:                size = TREE_OPERAND (size, 0);
                   3588: 
                   3589:              if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (size)) != INTEGER_TYPE
                   3590:                  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (size)) != ENUMERAL_TYPE)
                   3591:                {
                   3592:                  error ("size of array `%s' has non-integer type", name);
                   3593:                  size = integer_one_node;
                   3594:                }
                   3595:              if (pedantic && integer_zerop (size))
                   3596:                pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids zero-size array `%s'", name);
                   3597:              if (TREE_CODE (size) == INTEGER_CST)
                   3598:                {
                   3599:                  if (INT_CST_LT (size, integer_zero_node))
                   3600:                    {
                   3601:                      error ("size of array `%s' is negative", name);
                   3602:                      size = integer_one_node;
                   3603:                    }
                   3604:                  itype = build_index_type (build_int_2 (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (size) - 1, 0));
                   3605:                }
                   3606:              else
                   3607:                {
                   3608:                  if (pedantic)
                   3609:                    pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids variable-size array `%s'", name);
                   3610:                  itype = build_binary_op (MINUS_EXPR, size, integer_one_node,
                   3611:                                           1);
                   3612:                  /* Make sure the array size remains visibly nonconstant
                   3613:                     even if it is (eg) a const variable with known value.  */
1.1.1.2 ! root     3614:                  size_varies = 1;
        !          3615:                  itype = variable_size (itype);
        !          3616:                  itype = build_index_type (itype);
1.1       root     3617:                }
                   3618:            }
                   3619: 
                   3620: #if 0 /* This had bad results for pointers to arrays, as in
                   3621:         union incomplete (*foo)[4];  */
                   3622:          /* Complain about arrays of incomplete types, except in typedefs.  */
                   3623: 
                   3624:          if (TYPE_SIZE (type) == 0
                   3625:              /* Avoid multiple warnings for nested array types.  */
                   3626:              && TREE_CODE (type) != ARRAY_TYPE
                   3627:              && !(specbits & (1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF))
                   3628:              && !C_TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (type))
                   3629:            warning ("array type has incomplete element type");
                   3630: #endif
                   3631: 
                   3632:          /* Build the array type itself.
                   3633:             Merge any constancy or volatility into the target type.  */
                   3634: 
                   3635: #if 0  /* We shouldn't have a function type here at all!
                   3636:          Functions aren't allowed as array elements.  */
                   3637:          if (pedantic && TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
                   3638:              && (constp || volatilep))
                   3639:            pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids const or volatile function types");
                   3640: #endif
                   3641:          if (constp || volatilep)
                   3642:            type = c_build_type_variant (type, constp, volatilep);
                   3643: 
                   3644: #if 0  /* don't clear these; leave them set so that the array type
                   3645:           or the variable is itself const or volatile.  */
                   3646:          constp = 0;
                   3647:          volatilep = 0;
                   3648: #endif
                   3649: 
                   3650:          type = build_array_type (type, itype);
1.1.1.2 ! root     3651:          if (size_varies)
1.1       root     3652:            C_TYPE_VARIABLE_SIZE (type) = 1;
                   3653:        }
                   3654:       else if (TREE_CODE (declarator) == CALL_EXPR)
                   3655:        {
                   3656:          tree arg_types;
                   3657: 
                   3658:          /* Declaring a function type.
                   3659:             Make sure we have a valid type for the function to return.  */
                   3660:          if (type == error_mark_node)
                   3661:            continue;
                   3662: 
1.1.1.2 ! root     3663:          size_varies = 0;
1.1       root     3664: 
                   3665:          /* Warn about some types functions can't return.  */
                   3666: 
                   3667:          if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
                   3668:            {
                   3669:              error ("`%s' declared as function returning a function", name);
                   3670:              type = integer_type_node;
                   3671:            }
                   3672:          if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
                   3673:            {
                   3674:              error ("`%s' declared as function returning an array", name);
                   3675:              type = integer_type_node;
                   3676:            }
                   3677: 
                   3678: #ifndef TRADITIONAL_RETURN_FLOAT
                   3679:          /* Traditionally, declaring return type float means double.  */
                   3680: 
                   3681:          if (flag_traditional && type == float_type_node)
                   3682:            type = double_type_node;
                   3683: #endif /* TRADITIONAL_RETURN_FLOAT */
                   3684: 
                   3685:          /* Construct the function type and go to the next
                   3686:             inner layer of declarator.  */
                   3687: 
                   3688:          arg_types = grokparms (TREE_OPERAND (declarator, 1),
                   3689:                                 funcdef_flag
                   3690:                                 /* Say it's a definition
                   3691:                                    only for the CALL_EXPR
                   3692:                                    closest to the identifier.  */
                   3693:                                 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (declarator, 0)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE);
                   3694: #if 0 /* This seems to be false.  We turn off temporary allocation
                   3695:         above in this function if -traditional.
                   3696:         And this code caused inconsistent results with prototypes:
                   3697:         callers would ignore them, and pass arguments wrong.  */
                   3698: 
                   3699:          /* Omit the arg types if -traditional, since the arg types
                   3700:             and the list links might not be permanent.  */
                   3701:          type = build_function_type (type, flag_traditional ? 0 : arg_types);
                   3702: #endif
                   3703:          type = build_function_type (type, arg_types);
                   3704:          declarator = TREE_OPERAND (declarator, 0);
                   3705: 
                   3706:          /* Set the TYPE_CONTEXTs for each tagged type which is local to
                   3707:             the formal parameter list of this FUNCTION_TYPE to point to
                   3708:             the FUNCTION_TYPE node itself.  */
                   3709: 
                   3710:          {
                   3711:            register tree link;
                   3712: 
                   3713:            for (link = current_function_parm_tags;
                   3714:                 link;
                   3715:                 link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
                   3716:              TYPE_CONTEXT (TREE_VALUE (link)) = type;
                   3717:          }
                   3718:        }
                   3719:       else if (TREE_CODE (declarator) == INDIRECT_REF)
                   3720:        {
                   3721:          /* Merge any constancy or volatility into the target type
                   3722:             for the pointer.  */
                   3723: 
                   3724:          if (pedantic && TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
                   3725:              && (constp || volatilep))
                   3726:            pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids const or volatile function types");
                   3727:          if (constp || volatilep)
                   3728:            type = c_build_type_variant (type, constp, volatilep);
                   3729:          constp = 0;
                   3730:          volatilep = 0;
1.1.1.2 ! root     3731:          size_varies = 0;
1.1       root     3732: 
                   3733:          type = build_pointer_type (type);
                   3734: 
                   3735:          /* Process a list of type modifier keywords
                   3736:             (such as const or volatile) that were given inside the `*'.  */
                   3737: 
                   3738:          if (TREE_TYPE (declarator))
                   3739:            {
                   3740:              register tree typemodlist;
                   3741:              int erred = 0;
                   3742:              for (typemodlist = TREE_TYPE (declarator); typemodlist;
                   3743:                   typemodlist = TREE_CHAIN (typemodlist))
                   3744:                {
                   3745:                  if (TREE_VALUE (typemodlist) == ridpointers[(int) RID_CONST])
                   3746:                    constp++;
                   3747:                  else if (TREE_VALUE (typemodlist) == ridpointers[(int) RID_VOLATILE])
                   3748:                    volatilep++;
                   3749:                  else if (!erred)
                   3750:                    {
                   3751:                      erred = 1;
                   3752:                      error ("invalid type modifier within pointer declarator");
                   3753:                    }
                   3754:                }
                   3755:              if (constp > 1)
                   3756:                warning ("duplicate `const'");
                   3757:              if (volatilep > 1)
                   3758:                warning ("duplicate `volatile'");
                   3759:            }
                   3760: 
                   3761:          declarator = TREE_OPERAND (declarator, 0);
                   3762:        }
                   3763:       else
                   3764:        abort ();
                   3765: 
                   3766:     }
                   3767: 
                   3768:   /* Now TYPE has the actual type.  */
                   3769: 
                   3770:   /* If this is declaring a typedef name, return a TYPE_DECL.  */
                   3771: 
                   3772:   if (specbits & (1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF))
                   3773:     {
                   3774:       tree decl;
                   3775:       /* Note that the grammar rejects storage classes
                   3776:         in typenames, fields or parameters */
                   3777:       if (pedantic && TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
                   3778:          && (constp || volatilep))
                   3779:        pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids const or volatile function types");
                   3780:       if (constp || volatilep)
                   3781:        type = c_build_type_variant (type, constp, volatilep);
                   3782:       pop_obstacks ();
                   3783:       decl = build_decl (TYPE_DECL, declarator, type);
                   3784:       if ((specbits & (1 << (int) RID_SIGNED))
                   3785:          || (typedef_decl && C_TYPEDEF_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED (typedef_decl)))
                   3786:        C_TYPEDEF_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED (decl) = 1;
                   3787:       return decl;
                   3788:     }
                   3789: 
                   3790:   /* Detect the case of an array type of unspecified size
                   3791:      which came, as such, direct from a typedef name.
                   3792:      We must copy the type, so that each identifier gets
                   3793:      a distinct type, so that each identifier's size can be
                   3794:      controlled separately by its own initializer.  */
                   3795: 
                   3796:   if (type != 0 && typedef_type != 0
                   3797:       && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (typedef_type)
                   3798:       && TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE && TYPE_DOMAIN (type) == 0)
                   3799:     {
                   3800:       type = build_array_type (TREE_TYPE (type), 0);
1.1.1.2 ! root     3801:       if (size_varies)
1.1       root     3802:        C_TYPE_VARIABLE_SIZE (type) = 1;
                   3803:     }
                   3804: 
                   3805:   /* If this is a type name (such as, in a cast or sizeof),
                   3806:      compute the type and return it now.  */
                   3807: 
                   3808:   if (decl_context == TYPENAME)
                   3809:     {
                   3810:       /* Note that the grammar rejects storage classes
                   3811:         in typenames, fields or parameters */
                   3812:       if (pedantic && TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
                   3813:          && (constp || volatilep))
                   3814:        pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids const or volatile function types");
                   3815:       if (constp || volatilep)
                   3816:        type = c_build_type_variant (type, constp, volatilep);
                   3817:       pop_obstacks ();
                   3818:       return type;
                   3819:     }
                   3820: 
                   3821:   /* `void' at top level (not within pointer)
                   3822:      is allowed only in typedefs or type names.
                   3823:      We don't complain about parms either, but that is because
                   3824:      a better error message can be made later.  */
                   3825: 
                   3826:   if (type == void_type_node && decl_context != PARM)
                   3827:     {
                   3828:       error ("variable or field `%s' declared void",
                   3829:             IDENTIFIER_POINTER (declarator));
                   3830:       type = integer_type_node;
                   3831:     }
                   3832: 
                   3833:   /* Now create the decl, which may be a VAR_DECL, a PARM_DECL
                   3834:      or a FUNCTION_DECL, depending on DECL_CONTEXT and TYPE.  */
                   3835: 
                   3836:   {
                   3837:     register tree decl;
                   3838: 
                   3839:     if (decl_context == PARM)
                   3840:       {
                   3841:        tree type_as_written = type;
                   3842: 
                   3843:        /* A parameter declared as an array of T is really a pointer to T.
                   3844:           One declared as a function is really a pointer to a function.  */
                   3845: 
                   3846:        if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
                   3847:          {
                   3848:            /* Transfer const-ness of array into that of type pointed to.  */
                   3849:            type = build_pointer_type
                   3850:                    (c_build_type_variant (TREE_TYPE (type), constp, volatilep));
                   3851:            volatilep = constp = 0;
1.1.1.2 ! root     3852:            size_varies = 0;
1.1       root     3853:          }
                   3854:        else if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
                   3855:          {
                   3856:            if (pedantic && (constp || volatilep))
                   3857:              pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids const or volatile function types");
                   3858:            type = build_pointer_type (c_build_type_variant (type, constp, volatilep));
                   3859:            volatilep = constp = 0;
                   3860:          }
                   3861: 
                   3862:        if (initialized)
                   3863:          error ("parameter `%s' is initialized", name);
                   3864: 
                   3865:        decl = build_decl (PARM_DECL, declarator, type);
1.1.1.2 ! root     3866:        if (size_varies)
1.1       root     3867:          C_DECL_VARIABLE_SIZE (decl) = 1;
                   3868: 
                   3869:        /* Compute the type actually passed in the parmlist,
                   3870:           for the case where there is no prototype.
                   3871:           (For example, shorts and chars are passed as ints.)
                   3872:           When there is a prototype, this is overridden later.  */
                   3873: 
                   3874:        DECL_ARG_TYPE (decl) = type;
                   3875:        if (type == float_type_node)
                   3876:          DECL_ARG_TYPE (decl) = double_type_node;
                   3877:        else if (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
                   3878:                 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
                   3879:          DECL_ARG_TYPE (decl) = integer_type_node;
                   3880: 
                   3881:        DECL_ARG_TYPE_AS_WRITTEN (decl) = type_as_written;
                   3882:       }
                   3883:     else if (decl_context == FIELD)
                   3884:       {
                   3885:        /* Structure field.  It may not be a function.  */
                   3886: 
                   3887:        if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
                   3888:          {
                   3889:            error ("field `%s' declared as a function",
                   3890:                   IDENTIFIER_POINTER (declarator));
                   3891:            type = build_pointer_type (type);
                   3892:          }
                   3893:        else if (TREE_CODE (type) != ERROR_MARK && TYPE_SIZE (type) == 0)
                   3894:          {
                   3895:            error ("field `%s' has incomplete type",
                   3896:                   IDENTIFIER_POINTER (declarator));
                   3897:            type = error_mark_node;
                   3898:          }
                   3899:        /* Move type qualifiers down to element of an array.  */
                   3900:        if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE && (constp || volatilep))
                   3901:          {
                   3902:            type = build_array_type (c_build_type_variant (TREE_TYPE (type),
                   3903:                                                           constp, volatilep),
                   3904:                                     TYPE_DOMAIN (type));
                   3905: #if 0 /* Leave the field const or volatile as well.  */
                   3906:            constp = volatilep = 0;
                   3907: #endif
                   3908:          }
                   3909:        decl = build_decl (FIELD_DECL, declarator, type);
1.1.1.2 ! root     3910:        if (size_varies)
1.1       root     3911:          C_DECL_VARIABLE_SIZE (decl) = 1;
                   3912:       }
                   3913:     else if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
                   3914:       {
                   3915:        if (specbits & (1 << (int) RID_AUTO)
                   3916:            && (pedantic || current_binding_level == global_binding_level))
                   3917:          pedwarn ("invalid storage class for function `%s'",
                   3918:                 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (declarator));
                   3919:        if (specbits & (1 << (int) RID_REGISTER))
                   3920:          error ("invalid storage class for function `%s'",
                   3921:                 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (declarator));
                   3922:        /* Function declaration not at top level.
                   3923:           Storage classes other than `extern' are not allowed
                   3924:           and `extern' makes no difference.  */
                   3925:        if (current_binding_level != global_binding_level
                   3926:            && (specbits & ((1 << (int) RID_STATIC) | (1 << (int) RID_INLINE)))
                   3927:            && pedantic)
                   3928:          pedwarn ("invalid storage class for function `%s'",
                   3929:                   IDENTIFIER_POINTER (declarator));
                   3930:        decl = build_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, declarator, type);
                   3931: 
                   3932:        if (pedantic && (constp || volatilep))
                   3933:          pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids const or volatile functions");
                   3934: 
                   3935:        /* Every function declaration is "external"
                   3936:           except for those which are inside a function body
                   3937:           in which `auto' is used.
                   3938:           That is a case not specified by ANSI C,
                   3939:           and we use it for forward declarations for nested functions.  */
                   3940:        if (!(specbits & (1 << (int) RID_AUTO))
                   3941:            || current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
                   3942:          TREE_EXTERNAL (decl) = 1;
                   3943:        /* Record absence of global scope for `static' or `auto'.  */
                   3944:        TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
                   3945:          = !(specbits & ((1 << (int) RID_STATIC) | (1 << (int) RID_AUTO)));
                   3946:        /* Record presence of `inline', if it is reasonable.  */
                   3947:        if (inlinep)
                   3948:          {
                   3949:            tree last = tree_last (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type));
                   3950: 
                   3951:            if (! strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (declarator), "main"))
                   3952:              warning ("cannot inline function `main'");
                   3953:            else if (last && TREE_VALUE (last) != void_type_node)
                   3954:              warning ("inline declaration ignored for function with `...'");
                   3955:            else
                   3956:              /* Assume that otherwise the function can be inlined.  */
                   3957:              TREE_INLINE (decl) = 1;
                   3958: 
                   3959:            if (specbits & (1 << (int) RID_EXTERN))
                   3960:              current_extern_inline = 1;
                   3961:          }
                   3962:       }
                   3963:     else
                   3964:       {
                   3965:        /* It's a variable.  */
                   3966: 
                   3967:        /* Move type qualifiers down to element of an array.  */
                   3968:        if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE && (constp || volatilep))
                   3969:          {
                   3970:            type = build_array_type (c_build_type_variant (TREE_TYPE (type),
                   3971:                                                           constp, volatilep),
                   3972:                                     TYPE_DOMAIN (type));
                   3973: #if 0 /* Leave the variable const or volatile as well.  */
                   3974:            constp = volatilep = 0;
                   3975: #endif
                   3976:          }
                   3977: 
                   3978:        decl = build_decl (VAR_DECL, declarator, type);
1.1.1.2 ! root     3979:        if (size_varies)
1.1       root     3980:          C_DECL_VARIABLE_SIZE (decl) = 1;
                   3981: 
                   3982:        if (inlinep)
                   3983:          pedwarn_with_decl (decl, "variable `%s' declared `inline'");
                   3984: 
                   3985:        /* An uninitialized decl with `extern' is a reference.  */
                   3986:        TREE_EXTERNAL (decl)
                   3987:          = !initialized && (specbits & (1 << (int) RID_EXTERN));
                   3988:        /* At top level, either `static' or no s.c. makes a definition
                   3989:           (perhaps tentative), and absence of `static' makes it public.  */
                   3990:        if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
                   3991:          {
                   3992:            TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = !(specbits & (1 << (int) RID_STATIC));
                   3993:            TREE_STATIC (decl) = ! TREE_EXTERNAL (decl);
                   3994:          }
                   3995:        /* Not at top level, only `static' makes a static definition.  */
                   3996:        else
                   3997:          {
                   3998:            TREE_STATIC (decl) = (specbits & (1 << (int) RID_STATIC)) != 0;
                   3999:            TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = TREE_EXTERNAL (decl);
                   4000:          }
                   4001:       }
                   4002: 
                   4003:     /* Record `register' declaration for warnings on &
                   4004:        and in case doing stupid register allocation.  */
                   4005: 
                   4006:     if (specbits & (1 << (int) RID_REGISTER))
                   4007:       TREE_REGDECL (decl) = 1;
                   4008: 
                   4009:     /* Record constancy and volatility.  */
                   4010: 
                   4011:     if (constp)
                   4012:       TREE_READONLY (decl) = 1;
                   4013:     if (volatilep)
                   4014:       {
                   4015:        TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (decl) = 1;
                   4016:        TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl) = 1;
                   4017:       }
                   4018:     /* If a type has volatile components, it should be stored in memory.
                   4019:        Otherwise, the fact that those components are volatile
                   4020:        will be ignored, and would even crash the compiler.  */
                   4021:     if (C_TYPE_FIELDS_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
                   4022:       mark_addressable (decl);
                   4023: 
                   4024:     pop_obstacks ();
                   4025: 
                   4026:     return decl;
                   4027:   }
                   4028: }
                   4029: 
                   4030: /* Make a variant type in the proper way for C, propagating qualifiers
                   4031:    down to the element type of an array.  */
                   4032: 
                   4033: tree
                   4034: c_build_type_variant (type, constp, volatilep)
                   4035:      tree type;
                   4036:      int constp, volatilep;
                   4037: {
                   4038:   if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
                   4039:     type = build_array_type (c_build_type_variant (TREE_TYPE (type),
                   4040:                                                   constp, volatilep),
                   4041:                             TYPE_DOMAIN (type));
                   4042:   return build_type_variant (type, constp, volatilep);
                   4043: }
                   4044: 
                   4045: /* Decode the parameter-list info for a function type or function definition.
                   4046:    The argument is the value returned by `get_parm_info' (or made in parse.y
                   4047:    if there is an identifier list instead of a parameter decl list).
                   4048:    These two functions are separate because when a function returns
                   4049:    or receives functions then each is called multiple times but the order
                   4050:    of calls is different.  The last call to `grokparms' is always the one
                   4051:    that contains the formal parameter names of a function definition.
                   4052: 
                   4053:    Store in `last_function_parms' a chain of the decls of parms.
                   4054:    Also store in `last_function_parm_tags' a chain of the struct, union,
                   4055:    and enum tags declared among the parms.
                   4056: 
                   4057:    Return a list of arg types to use in the FUNCTION_TYPE for this function.
                   4058: 
                   4059:    FUNCDEF_FLAG is nonzero for a function definition, 0 for
                   4060:    a mere declaration.  A nonempty identifier-list gets an error message
                   4061:    when FUNCDEF_FLAG is zero.  */
                   4062: 
                   4063: static tree
                   4064: grokparms (parms_info, funcdef_flag)
                   4065:      tree parms_info;
                   4066:      int funcdef_flag;
                   4067: {
                   4068:   tree first_parm = TREE_CHAIN (parms_info);
                   4069: 
                   4070:   last_function_parms = TREE_PURPOSE (parms_info);
                   4071:   last_function_parm_tags = TREE_VALUE (parms_info);
                   4072: 
                   4073:   if (warn_strict_prototypes && first_parm == 0 && !funcdef_flag)
                   4074:     warning ("function declaration isn't a prototype");
                   4075: 
                   4076:   if (first_parm != 0
                   4077:       && TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (first_parm)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
                   4078:     {
                   4079:       if (! funcdef_flag)
                   4080:        pedwarn ("parameter names (without types) in function declaration");
                   4081: 
                   4082:       last_function_parms = first_parm;
                   4083:       return 0;
                   4084:     }
                   4085:   else
                   4086:     {
                   4087:       tree parm;
                   4088:       tree typelt;
                   4089:       /* We no longer test FUNCDEF_FLAG.
                   4090:         If the arg types are incomplete in a declaration,
                   4091:         they must include undefined tags.
                   4092:         These tags can never be defined in the scope of the declaration,
                   4093:         so the types can never be completed,
                   4094:         and no call can be compiled successfully.  */
                   4095: #if 0
                   4096:       /* In a fcn definition, arg types must be complete.  */
                   4097:       if (funcdef_flag)
                   4098: #endif
                   4099:        for (parm = last_function_parms, typelt = first_parm;
                   4100:             parm;
                   4101:             parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
                   4102:          /* Skip over any enumeration constants declared here.  */
                   4103:          if (TREE_CODE (parm) == PARM_DECL)
                   4104:            {
                   4105:              /* Barf if the parameter itself has an incomplete type.  */
                   4106:              tree type = TREE_VALUE (typelt);
                   4107:              if (TYPE_SIZE (type) == 0)
                   4108:                {
                   4109:                  if (funcdef_flag && DECL_NAME (parm) != 0)
                   4110:                    error ("parameter `%s' has incomplete type",
                   4111:                           IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (parm)));
                   4112:                  else
                   4113:                    warning ("parameter has incomplete type");
                   4114:                  if (funcdef_flag)
                   4115:                    {
                   4116:                      TREE_VALUE (typelt) = error_mark_node;
                   4117:                      TREE_TYPE (parm) = error_mark_node;
                   4118:                    }
                   4119:                }
                   4120: #if 0  /* This has been replaced by parm_tags_warning
                   4121:          which uses a more accurate criterion for what to warn about.  */
                   4122:              else
                   4123:                {
                   4124:                  /* Now warn if is a pointer to an incomplete type.  */
                   4125:                  while (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
                   4126:                         || TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
                   4127:                    type = TREE_TYPE (type);
                   4128:                  type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
                   4129:                  if (TYPE_SIZE (type) == 0)
                   4130:                    {
                   4131:                      if (DECL_NAME (parm) != 0)
                   4132:                        warning ("parameter `%s' points to incomplete type",
                   4133:                                 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (parm)));
                   4134:                      else
                   4135:                        warning ("parameter points to incomplete type");
                   4136:                    }
                   4137:                }
                   4138: #endif
                   4139:              typelt = TREE_CHAIN (typelt);
                   4140:            }
                   4141: 
                   4142:       return first_parm;
                   4143:     }
                   4144: }
                   4145: 
                   4146: 
                   4147: /* Return a tree_list node with info on a parameter list just parsed.
                   4148:    The TREE_PURPOSE is a chain of decls of those parms.
                   4149:    The TREE_VALUE is a list of structure, union and enum tags defined.
                   4150:    The TREE_CHAIN is a list of argument types to go in the FUNCTION_TYPE.
                   4151:    This tree_list node is later fed to `grokparms'.
                   4152: 
                   4153:    VOID_AT_END nonzero means append `void' to the end of the type-list.
                   4154:    Zero means the parmlist ended with an ellipsis so don't append `void'.  */
                   4155: 
                   4156: tree
                   4157: get_parm_info (void_at_end)
                   4158:      int void_at_end;
                   4159: {
                   4160:   register tree decl, t;
                   4161:   register tree types = 0;
                   4162:   int erred = 0;
                   4163:   tree tags = gettags ();
                   4164:   tree parms = getdecls ();
                   4165:   tree new_parms = 0;
                   4166:   tree order = current_binding_level->parm_order;
                   4167: 
                   4168:   /* Just `void' (and no ellipsis) is special.  There are really no parms.  */
                   4169:   if (void_at_end && parms != 0
                   4170:       && TREE_CHAIN (parms) == 0
                   4171:       && TREE_TYPE (parms) == void_type_node
                   4172:       && DECL_NAME (parms) == 0)
                   4173:     {
                   4174:       parms = NULL_TREE;
                   4175:       storedecls (NULL_TREE);
                   4176:       return saveable_tree_cons (NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE,
                   4177:                                 saveable_tree_cons (NULL_TREE, void_type_node, NULL_TREE));
                   4178:     }
                   4179: 
                   4180:   /* Extract enumerator values and other non-parms declared with the parms.  */
                   4181:   for (decl = parms; decl; )
                   4182:     {
                   4183:       tree next = TREE_CHAIN (decl);
                   4184: 
                   4185:       if (TREE_CODE (decl) != PARM_DECL)
                   4186:        {
                   4187:          TREE_CHAIN (decl) = new_parms;
                   4188:          new_parms = decl;
                   4189:        }
                   4190:       decl = next;
                   4191:     }
                   4192: 
                   4193:   /* Put the parm decls back in the order they were in in the parm list.  */
                   4194:   for (t = order; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
                   4195:     {
                   4196:       if (TREE_CHAIN (t))
                   4197:        TREE_CHAIN (TREE_VALUE (t)) = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (t));
                   4198:       else
                   4199:        TREE_CHAIN (TREE_VALUE (t)) = 0;
                   4200:     }
                   4201: 
                   4202:   new_parms = chainon (order ? nreverse (TREE_VALUE (order)) : 0,
                   4203:                       new_parms);
                   4204: 
                   4205:   /* Store the parmlist in the binding level since the old one
                   4206:      is no longer a valid list.  (We have changed the chain pointers.)  */
                   4207:   storedecls (new_parms);
                   4208: 
                   4209:   for (decl = new_parms; decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
                   4210:     /* There may also be declarations for enumerators if an enumeration
                   4211:        type is declared among the parms.  Ignore them here.  */
                   4212:     if (TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL)
                   4213:       {
                   4214:        /* Since there is a prototype,
                   4215:           args are passed in their declared types.  */
                   4216:        tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
                   4217:        DECL_ARG_TYPE (decl) = type;
                   4218: #ifdef PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES
                   4219:        if (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
                   4220:            && TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
                   4221:          DECL_ARG_TYPE (decl) = integer_type_node;
                   4222: #endif
                   4223: 
                   4224:        types = saveable_tree_cons (NULL_TREE, TREE_TYPE (decl), types);
                   4225:        if (TREE_VALUE (types) == void_type_node && ! erred
                   4226:            && DECL_NAME (decl) == 0)
                   4227:          {
                   4228:            error ("`void' in parameter list must be the entire list");
                   4229:            erred = 1;
                   4230:          }
                   4231:       }
                   4232: 
                   4233:   if (void_at_end)
                   4234:     return saveable_tree_cons (new_parms, tags,
                   4235:                               nreverse (saveable_tree_cons (NULL_TREE, void_type_node, types)));
                   4236: 
                   4237:   return saveable_tree_cons (new_parms, tags, nreverse (types));
                   4238: }
                   4239: 
                   4240: /* At end of parameter list, warn about any struct, union or enum tags
                   4241:    defined within.  Do so because these types cannot ever become complete.  */
                   4242: 
                   4243: void
                   4244: parmlist_tags_warning ()
                   4245: {
                   4246:   tree elt;
                   4247:   static int already;
                   4248: 
                   4249:   for (elt = current_binding_level->tags; elt; elt = TREE_CHAIN (elt))
                   4250:     {
                   4251:       enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (elt));
1.1.1.2 ! root     4252:       if (TREE_PURPOSE (elt) != 0)
        !          4253:        warning ("`%s %s' declared inside parameter list",
        !          4254:                 (code == RECORD_TYPE ? "struct"
        !          4255:                  : code == UNION_TYPE ? "union"
        !          4256:                  : "enum"),
        !          4257:                 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (elt)));
        !          4258:       else
        !          4259:        warning ("anonymous %s declared inside parameter list",
        !          4260:                 (code == RECORD_TYPE ? "struct"
        !          4261:                  : code == UNION_TYPE ? "union"
        !          4262:                  : "enum"));
        !          4263: 
1.1       root     4264:       if (! already)
                   4265:        {
                   4266:          warning ("its scope is only this definition or declaration,");
                   4267:          warning ("which is probably not what you want.");
                   4268:          already = 1;
                   4269:        }
                   4270:     }
                   4271: }
                   4272: 
                   4273: /* Get the struct, enum or union (CODE says which) with tag NAME.
                   4274:    Define the tag as a forward-reference if it is not defined.  */
                   4275: 
                   4276: tree
                   4277: xref_tag (code, name)
                   4278:      enum tree_code code;
                   4279:      tree name;
                   4280: {
                   4281:   int temporary = allocation_temporary_p ();
                   4282: 
                   4283:   /* If a cross reference is requested, look up the type
                   4284:      already defined for this tag and return it.  */
                   4285: 
                   4286:   register tree ref = lookup_tag (code, name, current_binding_level, 0);
                   4287:   /* Even if this is the wrong type of tag, return what we found.
                   4288:      There will be an error message anyway, from pending_xref_error.
                   4289:      If we create an empty xref just for an invalid use of the type,
1.1.1.2 ! root     4290:      the main result is to create lots of superfluous error messages.  */
1.1       root     4291:   if (ref)
                   4292:     return ref;
                   4293: 
                   4294:   push_obstacks_nochange ();
                   4295: 
                   4296:   if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level && temporary)
                   4297:     end_temporary_allocation ();
                   4298: 
                   4299:   /* If no such tag is yet defined, create a forward-reference node
                   4300:      and record it as the "definition".
                   4301:      When a real declaration of this type is found,
                   4302:      the forward-reference will be altered into a real type.  */
                   4303: 
                   4304:   ref = make_node (code);
                   4305:   if (code == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
                   4306:     {
                   4307:       /* (In ANSI, Enums can be referred to only if already defined.)  */
                   4308:       if (pedantic)
                   4309:        pedwarn ("ANSI C forbids forward references to `enum' types");
                   4310:       /* Give the type a default layout like unsigned int
                   4311:         to avoid crashing if it does not get defined.  */
                   4312:       TYPE_MODE (ref) = TYPE_MODE (unsigned_type_node);
                   4313:       TYPE_ALIGN (ref) = TYPE_ALIGN (unsigned_type_node);
                   4314:       TREE_UNSIGNED (ref) = 1;
                   4315:       TYPE_PRECISION (ref) = TYPE_PRECISION (unsigned_type_node);
                   4316:       TYPE_MIN_VALUE (ref) = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (unsigned_type_node);
                   4317:       TYPE_MAX_VALUE (ref) = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (unsigned_type_node);
                   4318:     }
                   4319: 
                   4320:   pushtag (name, ref);
                   4321: 
                   4322:   pop_obstacks ();
                   4323: 
                   4324:   return ref;
                   4325: }
                   4326: 
                   4327: /* Make sure that the tag NAME is defined *in the current binding level*
                   4328:    at least as a forward reference.
                   4329:    CODE says which kind of tag NAME ought to be.  */
                   4330: 
                   4331: tree
                   4332: start_struct (code, name)
                   4333:      enum tree_code code;
                   4334:      tree name;
                   4335: {
                   4336:   /* If there is already a tag defined at this binding level
                   4337:      (as a forward reference), just return it.  */
                   4338: 
                   4339:   register tree ref = 0;
                   4340: 
                   4341:   if (name != 0)
                   4342:     ref = lookup_tag (code, name, current_binding_level, 1);
                   4343:   if (ref && TREE_CODE (ref) == code)
                   4344:     {
                   4345:       C_TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (ref) = 1;
                   4346:       if (TYPE_FIELDS (ref))
                   4347:        error ((code == UNION_TYPE ? "redefinition of `union %s'"
                   4348:                : "redefinition of `struct %s'"),
                   4349:               IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
                   4350: 
                   4351:       return ref;
                   4352:     }
                   4353: 
                   4354:   /* Otherwise create a forward-reference just so the tag is in scope.  */
                   4355: 
                   4356:   ref = make_node (code);
                   4357:   pushtag (name, ref);
                   4358:   C_TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (ref) = 1;
                   4359:   return ref;
                   4360: }
                   4361: 
                   4362: /* Process the specs, declarator (NULL if omitted) and width (NULL if omitted)
                   4363:    of a structure component, returning a FIELD_DECL node.
                   4364:    WIDTH is non-NULL for bit fields only, and is an INTEGER_CST node.
                   4365: 
                   4366:    This is done during the parsing of the struct declaration.
                   4367:    The FIELD_DECL nodes are chained together and the lot of them
                   4368:    are ultimately passed to `build_struct' to make the RECORD_TYPE node.  */
                   4369: 
                   4370: tree
                   4371: grokfield (filename, line, declarator, declspecs, width)
                   4372:      char *filename;
                   4373:      int line;
                   4374:      tree declarator, declspecs, width;
                   4375: {
                   4376:   tree value;
                   4377: 
                   4378:   /* The corresponding pop_obstacks is in finish_decl.  */
                   4379:   push_obstacks_nochange ();
                   4380: 
                   4381:   value = grokdeclarator (declarator, declspecs, width ? BITFIELD : FIELD, 0);
                   4382: 
                   4383:   finish_decl (value, NULL, NULL);
                   4384:   DECL_INITIAL (value) = width;
                   4385: 
                   4386:   return value;
                   4387: }
                   4388: 
                   4389: /* Function to help qsort sort FIELD_DECLs by name order.  */
                   4390: 
                   4391: static int
                   4392: field_decl_cmp (x, y)
                   4393:      tree *x, *y;
                   4394: {
                   4395:   return (long)DECL_NAME (*x) - (long)DECL_NAME (*y);
                   4396: }
                   4397: 
                   4398: /* Fill in the fields of a RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE node, T.
                   4399:    FIELDLIST is a chain of FIELD_DECL nodes for the fields.  */
                   4400: 
                   4401: tree
                   4402: finish_struct (t, fieldlist)
                   4403:      register tree t, fieldlist;
                   4404: {
                   4405:   register tree x;
                   4406:   int old_momentary;
                   4407:   int toplevel = global_binding_level == current_binding_level;
                   4408: 
                   4409:   /* If this type was previously laid out as a forward reference,
                   4410:      make sure we lay it out again.  */
                   4411: 
                   4412:   TYPE_SIZE (t) = 0;
                   4413: 
                   4414:   /* Nameless union parm types are useful as GCC extension.  */
                   4415:   if (! (TREE_CODE (t) == UNION_TYPE && TYPE_NAME (t) == 0) && !pedantic)
                   4416:     /* Otherwise, warn about any struct or union def. in parmlist.  */
                   4417:     if (in_parm_level_p ())
                   4418:       {
                   4419:        if (pedantic)
                   4420:          pedwarn ((TREE_CODE (t) == UNION_TYPE ? "union defined inside parms"
                   4421:                    : "structure defined inside parms"));
                   4422:        else
                   4423:          warning ((TREE_CODE (t) == UNION_TYPE ? "union defined inside parms"
                   4424:                    : "structure defined inside parms"));
                   4425:       }
                   4426: 
                   4427:   old_momentary = suspend_momentary ();
                   4428: 
                   4429:   if (fieldlist == 0 && pedantic)
                   4430:     pedwarn ((TREE_CODE (t) == UNION_TYPE ? "union has no members"
                   4431:              : "structure has no members"));
                   4432: 
                   4433:   /* Install struct as DECL_CONTEXT of each field decl.
                   4434:      Also process specified field sizes.
                   4435:      Set DECL_FRAME_SIZE to the specified size, or 0 if none specified.
                   4436:      The specified size is found in the DECL_INITIAL.
                   4437:      Store 0 there, except for ": 0" fields (so we can find them
                   4438:      and delete them, below).  */
                   4439: 
                   4440:   for (x = fieldlist; x; x = TREE_CHAIN (x))
                   4441:     {
                   4442:       DECL_CONTEXT (x) = t;
                   4443:       DECL_FRAME_SIZE (x) = 0;
                   4444: 
                   4445:       /* If any field is const, the structure type is pseudo-const.  */
                   4446:       if (TREE_READONLY (x))
                   4447:        C_TYPE_FIELDS_READONLY (t) = 1;
                   4448:       else
                   4449:        {
                   4450:          /* A field that is pseudo-const makes the structure likewise.  */
                   4451:          tree t1 = TREE_TYPE (x);
                   4452:          while (TREE_CODE (t1) == ARRAY_TYPE)
                   4453:            t1 = TREE_TYPE (t1);
                   4454:          if ((TREE_CODE (t1) == RECORD_TYPE || TREE_CODE (t1) == UNION_TYPE)
                   4455:              && C_TYPE_FIELDS_READONLY (t1))
                   4456:            C_TYPE_FIELDS_READONLY (t) = 1;
                   4457:        }
                   4458: 
                   4459:       /* Any field that is volatile means variables of this type must be
                   4460:         treated in some ways as volatile.  */
                   4461:       if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (x))
                   4462:        C_TYPE_FIELDS_VOLATILE (t) = 1;
                   4463: 
                   4464:       /* Any field of nominal variable size implies structure is too.  */
                   4465:       if (C_DECL_VARIABLE_SIZE (x))
                   4466:        C_TYPE_VARIABLE_SIZE (t) = 1;
                   4467: 
                   4468:       /* Detect invalid bit-field size.  */
                   4469:       while (DECL_INITIAL (x)
                   4470:             && TREE_CODE (DECL_INITIAL (x)) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
                   4471:        DECL_INITIAL (x) = TREE_OPERAND (DECL_INITIAL (x), 0);
                   4472:       if (DECL_INITIAL (x) && TREE_CODE (DECL_INITIAL (x)) != INTEGER_CST)
                   4473:        {
                   4474:          error_with_decl (x, "bit-field `%s' width not an integer constant");
                   4475:          DECL_INITIAL (x) = NULL;
                   4476:        }
                   4477: 
                   4478:       /* Detect invalid bit-field type.  */
                   4479:       if (DECL_INITIAL (x)
                   4480:          && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (x)) != INTEGER_TYPE
                   4481:          && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (x)) != ENUMERAL_TYPE)
                   4482:        {
                   4483:          error_with_decl (x, "bit-field `%s' has invalid type");
                   4484:          DECL_INITIAL (x) = NULL;
                   4485:        }
                   4486:       if (DECL_INITIAL (x) && pedantic
                   4487:          && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (x)) != integer_type_node
                   4488:          && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (x)) != unsigned_type_node)
                   4489:        pedwarn_with_decl (x, "bit-field `%s' type invalid in ANSI C");
                   4490: 
                   4491:       /* Detect and ignore out of range field width.  */
                   4492:       if (DECL_INITIAL (x))
                   4493:        {
                   4494:          register int width = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DECL_INITIAL (x));
                   4495: 
                   4496:          if (width < 0)
                   4497:            {
                   4498:              DECL_INITIAL (x) = NULL;
                   4499:              error_with_decl (x, "negative width in bit-field `%s'");
                   4500:            }
                   4501:          else if (width == 0 && DECL_NAME (x) != 0)
                   4502:            {
                   4503:              error_with_decl (x, "zero width for bit-field `%s'");
                   4504:              DECL_INITIAL (x) = NULL;
                   4505:            }
                   4506:          else if (width > TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (x)))
                   4507:            {
                   4508:              DECL_INITIAL (x) = NULL;
                   4509:              pedwarn_with_decl (x, "width of `%s' exceeds its type");
                   4510:            }
                   4511:        }
                   4512: 
                   4513:       /* Process valid field width.  */
                   4514:       if (DECL_INITIAL (x))
                   4515:        {
                   4516:          register int width = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DECL_INITIAL (x));
                   4517: 
                   4518:          DECL_FRAME_SIZE (x) = width;
                   4519:          DECL_BIT_FIELD (x) = 1;
                   4520:          DECL_INITIAL (x) = NULL;
                   4521: 
                   4522:          if (width == 0)
                   4523:            {
                   4524:              /* field size 0 => force desired amount of alignment.  */
                   4525: #ifdef EMPTY_FIELD_BOUNDARY
                   4526:              DECL_ALIGN (x) = MAX (DECL_ALIGN (x), EMPTY_FIELD_BOUNDARY);
                   4527: #endif
                   4528: #ifdef PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS
                   4529:              DECL_ALIGN (x) = MAX (DECL_ALIGN (x),
                   4530:                                    TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (x)));
                   4531: #endif
                   4532:            }
                   4533:        }
                   4534:       else
                   4535:        /* Non-bit-fields are aligned for their type.  */
                   4536:        DECL_ALIGN (x) = MAX (DECL_ALIGN (x), TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (x)));
                   4537:     }
                   4538: 
                   4539:   /* Now DECL_INITIAL is null on all members.  */
                   4540: 
                   4541:   /* Delete all duplicate fields from the fieldlist */
                   4542:   for (x = fieldlist; x && TREE_CHAIN (x);)
                   4543:     /* Anonymous fields aren't duplicates.  */
                   4544:     if (DECL_NAME (TREE_CHAIN (x)) == 0)
                   4545:       x = TREE_CHAIN (x);
                   4546:     else
                   4547:       {
                   4548:        register tree y = fieldlist;
                   4549:          
                   4550:        while (1)
                   4551:          {
                   4552:            if (DECL_NAME (y) == DECL_NAME (TREE_CHAIN (x)))
                   4553:              break;
                   4554:            if (y == x)
                   4555:              break;
                   4556:            y = TREE_CHAIN (y);
                   4557:          }
                   4558:        if (DECL_NAME (y) == DECL_NAME (TREE_CHAIN (x)))
                   4559:          {
                   4560:            error_with_decl (TREE_CHAIN (x), "duplicate member `%s'");
                   4561:            TREE_CHAIN (x) = TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (x));
                   4562:          }
                   4563:        else x = TREE_CHAIN (x);
                   4564:       }
                   4565: 
                   4566:   /* Now we have the nearly final fieldlist.  Record it,
                   4567:      then lay out the structure or union (including the fields).  */
                   4568: 
                   4569:   TYPE_FIELDS (t) = fieldlist;
                   4570: 
                   4571:   layout_type (t);
                   4572: 
                   4573:   /* Delete all zero-width bit-fields from the front of the fieldlist */
                   4574:   while (fieldlist
                   4575:         && DECL_INITIAL (fieldlist))
                   4576:     fieldlist = TREE_CHAIN (fieldlist);
                   4577:   /* Delete all such members from the rest of the fieldlist */
                   4578:   for (x = fieldlist; x;)
                   4579:     {
                   4580:       if (TREE_CHAIN (x) && DECL_INITIAL (TREE_CHAIN (x)))
                   4581:        TREE_CHAIN (x) = TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (x));
                   4582:       else x = TREE_CHAIN (x);
                   4583:     }
                   4584: 
                   4585:   /*  Now we have the truly final field list.
                   4586:       Store it in this type and in the variants.  */
                   4587: 
                   4588:   TYPE_FIELDS (t) = fieldlist;
                   4589: 
                   4590:   /* If there are lots of fields, sort so we can look through them fast.
                   4591:      We arbitrarily consider 16 or more elts to be "a lot".  */
                   4592:   {
                   4593:     int len = 0;
                   4594: 
                   4595:     for (x = fieldlist; x; x = TREE_CHAIN (x))
                   4596:       {
                   4597:        if (len > 15)
                   4598:          break;
                   4599:        len += 1;
                   4600:       }
                   4601:     if (len > 15)
                   4602:       {
                   4603:        tree *field_array;
                   4604:        char *space;
                   4605: 
                   4606:        len += list_length (x);
                   4607:        /* Use the same allocation policy here that make_node uses, to
                   4608:           ensure that this lives as long as the rest of the struct decl.
                   4609:           All decls in an inline function need to be saved.  */
                   4610:        if (allocation_temporary_p ())
                   4611:          space = savealloc (sizeof (struct lang_type) + len * sizeof (tree));
                   4612:        else
                   4613:          space = oballoc (sizeof (struct lang_type) + len * sizeof (tree));
                   4614: 
                   4615:        TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (t) = (struct lang_type *) space;
                   4616:        TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (t)->len = len;
                   4617: 
                   4618:        field_array = &TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (t)->elts[0];
                   4619:        len = 0;
                   4620:        for (x = fieldlist; x; x = TREE_CHAIN (x))
                   4621:          field_array[len++] = x;
                   4622: 
                   4623:        qsort (field_array, len, sizeof (tree), field_decl_cmp);
                   4624:       }
                   4625:   }
                   4626: 
                   4627:   for (x = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t); x; x = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (x))
                   4628:     {
                   4629:       TYPE_FIELDS (x) = TYPE_FIELDS (t);
                   4630:       TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (x) = TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (t);
                   4631:       TYPE_ALIGN (x) = TYPE_ALIGN (t);
                   4632:     }
                   4633: 
                   4634:   /* Promote each bit-field's type to int if it is narrower than that.  */
                   4635:   for (x = fieldlist; x; x = TREE_CHAIN (x))
                   4636:     if (DECL_BIT_FIELD (x)
                   4637:        && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (x)) == INTEGER_TYPE
                   4638:        && (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DECL_SIZE (x))
                   4639:            < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node)))
                   4640:       TREE_TYPE (x) = integer_type_node;
                   4641: 
                   4642:   /* If this structure or union completes the type of any previous
                   4643:      variable declaration, lay it out and output its rtl.  */
                   4644: 
                   4645:   if (current_binding_level->n_incomplete != 0)
                   4646:     {
                   4647:       tree decl;
                   4648:       for (decl = current_binding_level->names; decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
                   4649:        {
                   4650:          if (TREE_TYPE (decl) == t
                   4651:              && TREE_CODE (decl) != TYPE_DECL)
                   4652:            {
                   4653:              layout_decl (decl, 0);
                   4654:              /* This is a no-op in c-lang.c or something real in objc-actions.c.  */
                   4655:              maybe_objc_check_decl (decl);
                   4656:              rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, 0, toplevel, 0);
                   4657:              if (! toplevel)
                   4658:                expand_decl (decl);
                   4659:              --current_binding_level->n_incomplete;
                   4660:            }
                   4661:          else if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == 0
                   4662:                   && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
                   4663:            {
                   4664:              tree element = TREE_TYPE (decl);
                   4665:              while (TREE_CODE (element) == ARRAY_TYPE)
                   4666:                element = TREE_TYPE (element);
                   4667:              if (element == t)
                   4668:                layout_array_type (TREE_TYPE (decl));
                   4669:            }
                   4670:        }
                   4671:     }
                   4672: 
                   4673:   resume_momentary (old_momentary);
                   4674: 
                   4675:   /* Finish debugging output for this type.  */
                   4676:   rest_of_type_compilation (t, toplevel);
                   4677: 
                   4678:   return t;
                   4679: }
                   4680: 
                   4681: /* Lay out the type T, and its element type, and so on.  */
                   4682: 
                   4683: static void
                   4684: layout_array_type (t)
                   4685:      tree t;
                   4686: {
                   4687:   if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (t)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
                   4688:     layout_array_type (TREE_TYPE (t));
                   4689:   layout_type (t);
                   4690: }
                   4691: 
                   4692: /* Begin compiling the definition of an enumeration type.
                   4693:    NAME is its name (or null if anonymous).
                   4694:    Returns the type object, as yet incomplete.
                   4695:    Also records info about it so that build_enumerator
                   4696:    may be used to declare the individual values as they are read.  */
                   4697: 
                   4698: tree
                   4699: start_enum (name)
                   4700:      tree name;
                   4701: {
                   4702:   register tree enumtype = 0;
                   4703: 
                   4704:   /* If this is the real definition for a previous forward reference,
                   4705:      fill in the contents in the same object that used to be the
                   4706:      forward reference.  */
                   4707: 
                   4708:   if (name != 0)
                   4709:     enumtype = lookup_tag (ENUMERAL_TYPE, name, current_binding_level, 1);
                   4710: 
                   4711:   if (enumtype == 0 || TREE_CODE (enumtype) != ENUMERAL_TYPE)
                   4712:     {
                   4713:       enumtype = make_node (ENUMERAL_TYPE);
                   4714:       pushtag (name, enumtype);
                   4715:     }
                   4716: 
                   4717:   C_TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (enumtype) = 1;
                   4718: 
                   4719:   if (TYPE_VALUES (enumtype) != 0)
                   4720:     {
                   4721:       /* This enum is a named one that has been declared already.  */
                   4722:       error ("redeclaration of `enum %s'", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
                   4723: 
                   4724:       /* Completely replace its old definition.
                   4725:         The old enumerators remain defined, however.  */
                   4726:       TYPE_VALUES (enumtype) = 0;
                   4727:     }
                   4728: 
                   4729:   enum_next_value = integer_zero_node;
                   4730: 
                   4731:   return enumtype;
                   4732: }
                   4733: 
                   4734: /* After processing and defining all the values of an enumeration type,
                   4735:    install their decls in the enumeration type and finish it off.
                   4736:    ENUMTYPE is the type object and VALUES a list of decl-value pairs.
                   4737:    Returns ENUMTYPE.  */
                   4738: 
                   4739: tree
                   4740: finish_enum (enumtype, values)
                   4741:      register tree enumtype, values;
                   4742: {
                   4743:   register tree pair;
                   4744:   tree minnode = 0, maxnode = 0;
                   4745:   register long maxvalue = 0;
                   4746:   register long minvalue = 0;
                   4747:   register int i;
                   4748:   unsigned precision = 0;
                   4749:   int toplevel = global_binding_level == current_binding_level;
                   4750: 
                   4751:   if (in_parm_level_p ())
                   4752:     warning ("enum defined inside parms");
                   4753: 
                   4754:   /* Calculate the maximum value of any enumerator in this type.  */
                   4755: 
                   4756:   for (pair = values; pair; pair = TREE_CHAIN (pair))
                   4757:     {
                   4758:       tree value = TREE_VALUE (pair);
                   4759:       if (pair == values)
                   4760:        minnode = maxnode = TREE_VALUE (pair);
                   4761:       else
                   4762:        {
                   4763:          if (tree_int_cst_lt (maxnode, value))
                   4764:            maxnode = value;
                   4765:          if (tree_int_cst_lt (value, minnode))
                   4766:            minnode = value;
                   4767:        }
                   4768:     }
                   4769: 
                   4770:   TYPE_MIN_VALUE (enumtype) = minnode;
                   4771:   TYPE_MAX_VALUE (enumtype) = maxnode;
                   4772: 
                   4773:   /* Determine the precision this type needs.  */
                   4774: 
                   4775:   if (TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (minnode) >= 0
                   4776:       ? tree_int_cst_lt (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (unsigned_type_node), maxnode)
                   4777:       : (tree_int_cst_lt (minnode, TYPE_MIN_VALUE (integer_type_node))
                   4778:         || tree_int_cst_lt (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (integer_type_node), maxnode)))
                   4779:     precision = TYPE_PRECISION (long_long_integer_type_node);
                   4780:   else
                   4781:     {
                   4782:       int maxvalue = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (maxnode);
                   4783:       int minvalue = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (minnode);
                   4784: 
                   4785:       if (maxvalue > 0)
                   4786:        precision = floor_log2 (maxvalue) + 1;
                   4787:       if (minvalue < 0)
                   4788:        {
                   4789:          /* Compute number of bits to represent magnitude of a negative value.
                   4790:             Add one to MINVALUE since range of negative numbers
                   4791:             includes the power of two.  */
                   4792:          unsigned negprecision = floor_log2 (-minvalue - 1) + 1;
                   4793:          if (negprecision > precision)
                   4794:            precision = negprecision;
                   4795:          precision += 1;       /* room for sign bit */
                   4796:        }
                   4797: 
                   4798:       if (!precision)
                   4799:        precision = 1;
                   4800:     }
                   4801: 
                   4802:   if (flag_short_enums || precision > TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
                   4803:     /* Use the width of the narrowest normal C type which is wide enough.  */
                   4804:     TYPE_PRECISION (enumtype) = TYPE_PRECISION (type_for_size (precision, 1));
                   4805:   else
                   4806:     TYPE_PRECISION (enumtype) = TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node);
                   4807: 
                   4808:   TYPE_SIZE (enumtype) = 0;
                   4809:   layout_type (enumtype);
                   4810: 
                   4811:   /* An enum can have some negative values; then it is signed.  */
                   4812:   TREE_UNSIGNED (enumtype) = ! tree_int_cst_lt (minnode, integer_zero_node);
                   4813: 
                   4814:   /* If the enumerators might not fit in an int, change their type now.  */
                   4815:   /* It seems more useful in the debugger to leave these as int
                   4816:      unless the enumerator is wider than int.  */
                   4817:   if (TYPE_PRECISION (enumtype) <= TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
                   4818:     for (pair = values; pair; pair = TREE_CHAIN (pair))
                   4819:       {
                   4820:        TREE_TYPE (TREE_PURPOSE (pair)) = enumtype;
                   4821:        DECL_SIZE (TREE_PURPOSE (pair)) = TYPE_SIZE (enumtype);
                   4822:        DECL_ALIGN (TREE_PURPOSE (pair)) = TYPE_ALIGN (enumtype);
                   4823:       }
                   4824: 
                   4825:   /* Replace the decl nodes in VALUES with their names.  */
                   4826:   for (pair = values; pair; pair = TREE_CHAIN (pair))
                   4827:     TREE_PURPOSE (pair) = DECL_NAME (TREE_PURPOSE (pair));
                   4828: 
                   4829:   TYPE_VALUES (enumtype) = values;
                   4830: 
                   4831:   /* Finish debugging output for this type.  */
                   4832:   rest_of_type_compilation (enumtype, toplevel);
                   4833: 
                   4834:   return enumtype;
                   4835: }
                   4836: 
                   4837: /* Build and install a CONST_DECL for one value of the
                   4838:    current enumeration type (one that was begun with start_enum).
                   4839:    Return a tree-list containing the CONST_DECL and its value.
                   4840:    Assignment of sequential values by default is handled here.  */
                   4841: 
                   4842: tree
                   4843: build_enumerator (name, value)
                   4844:      tree name, value;
                   4845: {
                   4846:   register tree decl;
                   4847: 
                   4848:   /* Validate and default VALUE.  */
                   4849: 
                   4850:   /* Remove no-op casts from the value.  */
                   4851:   while (value != 0
                   4852:         && (TREE_CODE (value) == NOP_EXPR
                   4853:             || TREE_CODE (value) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR))
                   4854:     value = TREE_OPERAND (value, 0);
                   4855: 
                   4856:   if (value != 0 && TREE_CODE (value) != INTEGER_CST)
                   4857:     {
                   4858:       error ("enumerator value for `%s' not integer constant",
                   4859:             IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
                   4860:       value = 0;
                   4861:     }
                   4862: 
                   4863:   /* Default based on previous value.  */
                   4864:   /* It should no longer be possible to have NON_LVALUE_EXPR
                   4865:      in the default.  */
                   4866:   if (value == 0)
                   4867:     value = enum_next_value;
                   4868: 
                   4869:   if (pedantic && ! int_fits_type_p (value, integer_type_node))
                   4870:     {
                   4871:       pedwarn ("ANSI C restricts enumerator values to range of `int'");
                   4872:       value = integer_zero_node;
                   4873:     }
                   4874: 
                   4875:   /* Set basis for default for next value.  */
                   4876:   enum_next_value = build_binary_op (PLUS_EXPR, value, integer_one_node, 0);
                   4877: 
                   4878:   /* Now create a declaration for the enum value name.  */
                   4879: 
                   4880:   decl = build_decl (CONST_DECL, name, integer_type_node);
                   4881:   DECL_INITIAL (decl) = value;
                   4882:   TREE_TYPE (value) = integer_type_node;
                   4883:   pushdecl (decl);
                   4884: 
                   4885:   return saveable_tree_cons (decl, value, NULL);
                   4886: }
                   4887: 
                   4888: /* Create the FUNCTION_DECL for a function definition.
                   4889:    DECLSPECS and DECLARATOR are the parts of the declaration;
                   4890:    they describe the function's name and the type it returns,
                   4891:    but twisted together in a fashion that parallels the syntax of C.
                   4892: 
                   4893:    This function creates a binding context for the function body
                   4894:    as well as setting up the FUNCTION_DECL in current_function_decl.
                   4895: 
                   4896:    Returns 1 on success.  If the DECLARATOR is not suitable for a function
                   4897:    (it defines a datum instead), we return 0, which tells
                   4898:    yyparse to report a parse error.
                   4899: 
                   4900:    NESTED is nonzero for a function nested within another function.  */
                   4901: 
                   4902: int
                   4903: start_function (declspecs, declarator, nested)
                   4904:      tree declarator, declspecs;
                   4905:      int nested;
                   4906: {
                   4907:   tree decl1, old_decl;
                   4908:   tree restype;
                   4909: 
                   4910:   current_function_returns_value = 0;  /* Assume, until we see it does. */
                   4911:   current_function_returns_null = 0;
                   4912:   warn_about_return_type = 0;
                   4913:   current_extern_inline = 0;
                   4914:   c_function_varargs = 0;
                   4915:   named_labels = 0;
                   4916:   shadowed_labels = 0;
                   4917: 
                   4918:   decl1 = grokdeclarator (declarator, declspecs, FUNCDEF, 1);
                   4919: 
                   4920:   /* If the declarator is not suitable for a function definition,
                   4921:      cause a syntax error.  */
                   4922:   if (decl1 == 0)
                   4923:     return 0;
                   4924: 
                   4925:   announce_function (decl1);
                   4926: 
                   4927:   if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl1))) == 0)
                   4928:     {
                   4929:       error ("return-type is an incomplete type");
                   4930:       /* Make it return void instead.  */
                   4931:       TREE_TYPE (decl1)
                   4932:        = build_function_type (void_type_node,
                   4933:                               TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl1)));
                   4934:     }
                   4935: 
                   4936:   if (warn_about_return_type)
                   4937:     warning ("return-type defaults to `int'");
                   4938: 
                   4939:   /* Save the parm names or decls from this function's declarator
                   4940:      where store_parm_decls will find them.  */
                   4941:   current_function_parms = last_function_parms;
                   4942:   current_function_parm_tags = last_function_parm_tags;
                   4943: 
                   4944:   /* Make the init_value nonzero so pushdecl knows this is not tentative.
                   4945:      error_mark_node is replaced below (in poplevel) with the BLOCK.  */
                   4946:   DECL_INITIAL (decl1) = error_mark_node;
                   4947: 
                   4948:   /* If this definition isn't a prototype and we had a prototype declaration
                   4949:      before, copy the arg type info from that prototype.
                   4950:      But not if what we had before was a builtin function.  */
                   4951:   old_decl = lookup_name_current_level (DECL_NAME (decl1));
                   4952:   if (old_decl != 0 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (old_decl)) == FUNCTION_TYPE
                   4953:       && !DECL_BUILT_IN (old_decl)
                   4954:       && TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl1)) == TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (old_decl))
                   4955:       && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl1)) == 0)
                   4956:     TREE_TYPE (decl1) = TREE_TYPE (old_decl);
                   4957: 
                   4958:   /* Optionally warn of old-fashioned def with no previous prototype.  */
                   4959:   if (warn_strict_prototypes
                   4960:       && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl1)) == 0
                   4961:       && !(old_decl != 0 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (old_decl)) != 0))
                   4962:     warning ("function declaration isn't a prototype");
                   4963:   /* Optionally warn of any global def with no previous prototype.  */
                   4964:   else if (warn_missing_prototypes
                   4965:           && TREE_PUBLIC (decl1)
                   4966:           && !(old_decl != 0 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (old_decl)) != 0))
                   4967:     warning_with_decl (decl1, "no previous prototype for `%s'");
                   4968:   /* Optionally warn of any def with no previous prototype
                   4969:      if the function has already been used.  */
                   4970:   else if (warn_missing_prototypes
                   4971:           && old_decl != 0 && TREE_USED (old_decl)
                   4972:           && !(old_decl != 0 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (old_decl)) != 0))
                   4973:     warning_with_decl (decl1, "`%s' was used with no prototype before its definition");
                   4974: 
                   4975:   /* This is a definition, not a reference.
                   4976:      So normally clear TREE_EXTERNAL.
                   4977:      However, `extern inline' acts like a declaration
                   4978:      except for defining how to inline.  So set TREE_EXTERNAL in that case.  */
                   4979:   TREE_EXTERNAL (decl1) = current_extern_inline;
                   4980: 
                   4981:   /* This function exists in static storage.
                   4982:      (This does not mean `static' in the C sense!)  */
                   4983:   TREE_STATIC (decl1) = 1;
                   4984: 
                   4985:   /* A nested function is not global.  */
                   4986:   if (current_function_decl != 0)
                   4987:     TREE_PUBLIC (decl1) = 0;
                   4988: 
                   4989:   /* Record the decl so that the function name is defined.
                   4990:      If we already have a decl for this name, and it is a FUNCTION_DECL,
                   4991:      use the old decl.  */
                   4992: 
                   4993:   current_function_decl = pushdecl (decl1);
                   4994: 
                   4995:   pushlevel (0);
                   4996:   declare_parm_level (1);
                   4997:   current_binding_level->subblocks_tag_transparent = 1;
                   4998: 
                   4999:   make_function_rtl (current_function_decl);
                   5000: 
                   5001:   restype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl));
                   5002:   /* Promote the value to int before returning it.  */
                   5003:   if (TREE_CODE (restype) == INTEGER_TYPE
                   5004:       && TYPE_PRECISION (restype) < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
                   5005:     restype = integer_type_node;
                   5006:   DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl) = build_decl (RESULT_DECL, 0, restype);
                   5007: 
                   5008:   if (!nested)
                   5009:     /* Allocate further tree nodes temporarily during compilation
                   5010:        of this function only.  */
                   5011:     temporary_allocation ();
                   5012: 
                   5013:   /* If this fcn was already referenced via a block-scope `extern' decl
                   5014:      (or an implicit decl), propagate certain information about the usage.  */
                   5015:   if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (current_function_decl)))
                   5016:     TREE_ADDRESSABLE (current_function_decl) = 1;
                   5017: 
                   5018:   return 1;
                   5019: }
                   5020: 
                   5021: /* Record that this function is going to be a varargs function.
                   5022:    This is called before store_parm_decls, which is too early
                   5023:    to call mark_varargs directly.  */
                   5024: 
                   5025: void
                   5026: c_mark_varargs ()
                   5027: {
                   5028:   c_function_varargs = 1;
                   5029: }
                   5030: 
                   5031: /* Store the parameter declarations into the current function declaration.
                   5032:    This is called after parsing the parameter declarations, before
                   5033:    digesting the body of the function.
                   5034: 
                   5035:    For an old-style definition, modify the function's type
                   5036:    to specify at least the number of arguments.  */
                   5037: 
                   5038: void
                   5039: store_parm_decls ()
                   5040: {
                   5041:   register tree fndecl = current_function_decl;
                   5042:   register tree parm;
                   5043: 
                   5044:   /* This is either a chain of PARM_DECLs (if a prototype was used)
                   5045:      or a list of IDENTIFIER_NODEs (for an old-fashioned C definition).  */
                   5046:   tree specparms = current_function_parms;
                   5047: 
                   5048:   /* This is a list of types declared among parms in a prototype.  */
                   5049:   tree parmtags = current_function_parm_tags;
                   5050: 
                   5051:   /* This is a chain of PARM_DECLs from old-style parm declarations.  */
                   5052:   register tree parmdecls = getdecls ();
                   5053: 
                   5054:   /* This is a chain of any other decls that came in among the parm
                   5055:      declarations.  If a parm is declared with  enum {foo, bar} x;
                   5056:      then CONST_DECLs for foo and bar are put here.  */
                   5057:   tree nonparms = 0;
                   5058: 
                   5059:   /* Nonzero if this definition is written with a prototype.  */
                   5060:   int prototype = 0;
                   5061: 
                   5062:   if (specparms != 0 && TREE_CODE (specparms) != TREE_LIST)
                   5063:     {
                   5064:       /* This case is when the function was defined with an ANSI prototype.
                   5065:         The parms already have decls, so we need not do anything here
                   5066:         except record them as in effect
                   5067:         and complain if any redundant old-style parm decls were written.  */
                   5068: 
                   5069:       register tree next;
                   5070:       tree others = 0;
                   5071: 
                   5072:       prototype = 1;
                   5073: 
                   5074:       if (parmdecls != 0)
                   5075:        error_with_decl (fndecl,
                   5076:                         "parm types given both in parmlist and separately");
                   5077: 
                   5078:       specparms = nreverse (specparms);
                   5079:       for (parm = specparms; parm; parm = next)
                   5080:        {
                   5081:          next = TREE_CHAIN (parm);
                   5082:          if (TREE_CODE (parm) == PARM_DECL)
                   5083:            {
                   5084:              if (DECL_NAME (parm) == 0)
                   5085:                error_with_decl (parm, "parameter name omitted");
                   5086:              else if (TREE_TYPE (parm) == void_type_node)
                   5087:                error_with_decl (parm, "parameter `%s' declared void");
                   5088:              pushdecl (parm);
                   5089:            }
                   5090:          else
                   5091:            {
                   5092:              /* If we find an enum constant or a type tag,
                   5093:                 put it aside for the moment.  */
                   5094:              TREE_CHAIN (parm) = 0;
                   5095:              others = chainon (others, parm);
                   5096:            }
                   5097:        }
                   5098: 
                   5099:       /* Get the decls in their original chain order
                   5100:         and record in the function.  */
                   5101:       DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl) = getdecls ();
                   5102: 
                   5103: #if 0
                   5104:       /* If this function takes a variable number of arguments,
                   5105:         add a phony parameter to the end of the parm list,
                   5106:         to represent the position of the first unnamed argument.  */
                   5107:       if (TREE_VALUE (tree_last (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl))))
                   5108:          != void_type_node)
                   5109:        {
                   5110:          tree dummy = build_decl (PARM_DECL, NULL_TREE, void_type_node);
                   5111:          /* Let's hope the address of the unnamed parm
                   5112:             won't depend on its type.  */
                   5113:          TREE_TYPE (dummy) = integer_type_node;
                   5114:          DECL_ARG_TYPE (dummy) = integer_type_node;
                   5115:          DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl)
                   5116:            = chainon (DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl), dummy);
                   5117:        }
                   5118: #endif
                   5119: 
                   5120:       /* Now pushdecl the enum constants.  */
                   5121:       for (parm = others; parm; parm = next)
                   5122:        {
                   5123:          next = TREE_CHAIN (parm);
                   5124:          if (DECL_NAME (parm) == 0)
                   5125:            ;
                   5126:          else if (TREE_TYPE (parm) == void_type_node)
                   5127:            ;
                   5128:          else if (TREE_CODE (parm) != PARM_DECL)
                   5129:            pushdecl (parm);
                   5130:        }
                   5131: 
                   5132:       storetags (chainon (parmtags, gettags ()));
                   5133:     }
                   5134:   else
                   5135:     {
                   5136:       /* SPECPARMS is an identifier list--a chain of TREE_LIST nodes
                   5137:         each with a parm name as the TREE_VALUE.
                   5138: 
                   5139:         PARMDECLS is a chain of declarations for parameters.
                   5140:         Warning! It can also contain CONST_DECLs which are not parameters
                   5141:         but are names of enumerators of any enum types
                   5142:         declared among the parameters.
                   5143: 
                   5144:         First match each formal parameter name with its declaration.
                   5145:         Associate decls with the names and store the decls
                   5146:         into the TREE_PURPOSE slots.  */
                   5147: 
                   5148:       for (parm = parmdecls; parm; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
                   5149:        DECL_RESULT (parm) = 0;
                   5150: 
                   5151:       for (parm = specparms; parm; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
                   5152:        {
                   5153:          register tree tail, found = NULL;
                   5154: 
                   5155:          if (TREE_VALUE (parm) == 0)
                   5156:            {
                   5157:              error_with_decl (fndecl, "parameter name missing from parameter list");
                   5158:              TREE_PURPOSE (parm) = 0;
                   5159:              continue;
                   5160:            }
                   5161: 
                   5162:          /* See if any of the parmdecls specifies this parm by name.
                   5163:             Ignore any enumerator decls.  */
                   5164:          for (tail = parmdecls; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
                   5165:            if (DECL_NAME (tail) == TREE_VALUE (parm)
                   5166:                && TREE_CODE (tail) == PARM_DECL)
                   5167:              {
                   5168:                found = tail;
                   5169:                break;
                   5170:              }
                   5171: 
                   5172:          /* If declaration already marked, we have a duplicate name.
                   5173:             Complain, and don't use this decl twice.   */
                   5174:          if (found && DECL_RESULT (found) != 0)
                   5175:            {
                   5176:              error_with_decl (found, "multiple parameters named `%s'");
                   5177:              found = 0;
                   5178:            }
                   5179: 
                   5180:          /* If the declaration says "void", complain and ignore it.  */
                   5181:          if (found && TREE_TYPE (found) == void_type_node)
                   5182:            {
                   5183:              error_with_decl (found, "parameter `%s' declared void");
                   5184:              TREE_TYPE (found) = integer_type_node;
                   5185:              DECL_ARG_TYPE (found) = integer_type_node;
                   5186:              layout_decl (found, 0);
                   5187:            }
                   5188: 
                   5189:          /* Traditionally, a parm declared float is actually a double.  */
                   5190:          if (found && flag_traditional
                   5191:              && TREE_TYPE (found) == float_type_node)
                   5192:            TREE_TYPE (found) = double_type_node;
                   5193: 
                   5194:          /* If no declaration found, default to int.  */
                   5195:          if (!found)
                   5196:            {
                   5197:              found = build_decl (PARM_DECL, TREE_VALUE (parm),
                   5198:                                  integer_type_node);
                   5199:              DECL_ARG_TYPE (found) = TREE_TYPE (found);
                   5200:              DECL_SOURCE_LINE (found) = DECL_SOURCE_LINE (fndecl);
                   5201:              DECL_SOURCE_FILE (found) = DECL_SOURCE_FILE (fndecl);
                   5202:              if (extra_warnings)
                   5203:                warning_with_decl (found, "type of `%s' defaults to `int'");
                   5204:              pushdecl (found);
                   5205:            }
                   5206: 
                   5207:          TREE_PURPOSE (parm) = found;
                   5208: 
                   5209:          /* Mark this decl as "already found" -- see test, above.
                   5210:             It is safe to use DECL_RESULT for this
                   5211:             since it is not used in PARM_DECLs or CONST_DECLs.  */
                   5212:          DECL_RESULT (found) = error_mark_node;
                   5213:        }
                   5214: 
                   5215:       /* Put anything which is on the parmdecls chain and which is
                   5216:         not a PARM_DECL onto the list NONPARMS.  (The types of
                   5217:         non-parm things which might appear on the list include
                   5218:         enumerators and NULL-named TYPE_DECL nodes.) Complain about
                   5219:         any actual PARM_DECLs not matched with any names.  */
                   5220: 
                   5221:       nonparms = 0;
                   5222:       for (parm = parmdecls; parm; )
                   5223:        {
                   5224:          tree next = TREE_CHAIN (parm);
                   5225:          TREE_CHAIN (parm) = 0;
                   5226: 
                   5227:          if (TREE_CODE (parm) != PARM_DECL)
                   5228:            nonparms = chainon (nonparms, parm);
                   5229:          else
                   5230:            {
                   5231:              /* Complain about args with incomplete types.  */
                   5232:              if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == 0)
                   5233:                {
                   5234:                  error_with_decl (parm, "parameter `%s' has incomplete type");
                   5235:                  TREE_TYPE (parm) = error_mark_node;
                   5236:                }
                   5237: 
                   5238:              if (DECL_RESULT (parm) == 0)
                   5239:                {
                   5240:                  error_with_decl (parm,
                   5241:                                   "declaration for parameter `%s' but no such parameter");
                   5242:                  /* Pretend the parameter was not missing.
                   5243:                     This gets us to a standard state and minimizes
                   5244:                     further error messages.  */
                   5245:                  specparms
                   5246:                    = chainon (specparms,
                   5247:                               tree_cons (parm, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE));
                   5248:                }
                   5249:            }
                   5250: 
                   5251:          parm = next;
                   5252:        }
                   5253: 
                   5254:       /* Chain the declarations together in the order of the list of names.  */
                   5255:       /* Store that chain in the function decl, replacing the list of names.  */
                   5256:       parm = specparms;
                   5257:       DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl) = 0;
                   5258:       {
                   5259:        register tree last;
                   5260:        for (last = 0; parm; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
                   5261:          if (TREE_PURPOSE (parm))
                   5262:            {
                   5263:              if (last == 0)
                   5264:                DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl) = TREE_PURPOSE (parm);
                   5265:              else
                   5266:                TREE_CHAIN (last) = TREE_PURPOSE (parm);
                   5267:              last = TREE_PURPOSE (parm);
                   5268:              TREE_CHAIN (last) = 0;
                   5269:            }
                   5270:       }
                   5271: 
                   5272:       /* If there was a previous prototype,
                   5273:         set the DECL_ARG_TYPE of each argument according to
                   5274:         the type previously specified, and report any mismatches.  */
                   5275: 
                   5276:       if (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)))
                   5277:        {
                   5278:          register tree type;
                   5279:          for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl),
                   5280:               type = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
                   5281:               parm || (type && TREE_VALUE (type) != void_type_node);
                   5282:               parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm), type = TREE_CHAIN (type))
                   5283:            {
                   5284:              if (parm == 0 || type == 0
                   5285:                  || TREE_VALUE (type) == void_type_node)
                   5286:                {
                   5287:                  error ("number of arguments doesn't match prototype");
                   5288:                  break;
                   5289:                }
                   5290:              /* Type for passing arg must be consistent
                   5291:                 with that declared for the arg.  */
                   5292:              if (! comptypes (DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm), TREE_VALUE (type))
                   5293:                  /* If -traditional, allow `unsigned int' instead of `int'
                   5294:                     in the prototype.  */
                   5295:                  && (! (flag_traditional
                   5296:                         && DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm) == integer_type_node
                   5297:                         && TREE_VALUE (type) == unsigned_type_node)))
                   5298:                {
                   5299:                  error ("argument `%s' doesn't match function prototype",
                   5300:                         IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (parm)));
                   5301:                  if (DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm) == integer_type_node
                   5302:                      && TREE_VALUE (type) == TREE_TYPE (parm))
                   5303:                    {
                   5304:                      error ("a formal parameter type that promotes to `int'");
                   5305:                      error ("can match only `int' in the prototype");
                   5306:                    }
                   5307:                  if (DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm) == double_type_node
                   5308:                      && TREE_VALUE (type) == TREE_TYPE (parm))
                   5309:                    {
                   5310:                      error ("a formal parameter type that promotes to `double'");
                   5311:                      error ("can match only `double' in the prototype");
                   5312:                    }
                   5313:                }
                   5314:            }
                   5315:          TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)) = 0;
                   5316:        }
                   5317: 
                   5318:       /* Otherwise, create a prototype that would match.  */
                   5319: 
                   5320:       else
                   5321:        {
                   5322:          register tree actual, type;
                   5323:          register tree last = 0;
                   5324: 
                   5325:          for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl); parm; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
                   5326:            {
                   5327:              type = perm_tree_cons (NULL, DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm), NULL);
                   5328:              if (last)
                   5329:                TREE_CHAIN (last) = type;
                   5330:              else
                   5331:                actual = type;
                   5332:              last = type;
                   5333:            }
                   5334:          type = perm_tree_cons (NULL, void_type_node, NULL);
                   5335:          if (last)
                   5336:            TREE_CHAIN (last) = type;
                   5337:          else
                   5338:            actual = type;
                   5339: 
1.1.1.2 ! root     5340:          /* We are going to assign a new value for the TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES
        !          5341:             of the type of this function, but we need to avoid having this
        !          5342:             affect the types of other similarly-typed functions, so we must
        !          5343:             first force the generation of an identical (but separate) type
        !          5344:             node for the relevant function type.  The new node we create
        !          5345:             will be a variant of the main variant of the original function
        !          5346:             type.  */
        !          5347: 
        !          5348:          TREE_TYPE (fndecl) = build_type_copy (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
        !          5349: 
1.1       root     5350:          TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)) = actual;
                   5351:        }
                   5352: 
                   5353:       /* Now store the final chain of decls for the arguments
                   5354:         as the decl-chain of the current lexical scope.
                   5355:         Put the enumerators in as well, at the front so that
                   5356:         DECL_ARGUMENTS is not modified.  */
                   5357: 
                   5358:       storedecls (chainon (nonparms, DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl)));
                   5359:     }
                   5360: 
                   5361:   /* Make sure the binding level for the top of the function body
                   5362:      gets a BLOCK if there are any in the function.
                   5363:      Otherwise, the dbx output is wrong.  */
                   5364: 
                   5365:   keep_next_if_subblocks = 1;
                   5366: 
                   5367:   /* ??? This might be an improvement,
                   5368:      but needs to be thought about some more.  */
                   5369: #if 0
                   5370:   keep_next_level_flag = 1;
                   5371: #endif
                   5372: 
                   5373:   /* Write a record describing this function definition to the prototypes
                   5374:      file (if requested).  */
                   5375: 
                   5376:   gen_aux_info_record (fndecl, 1, 0, prototype);
                   5377: 
                   5378:   /* Initialize the RTL code for the function.  */
                   5379: 
                   5380:   init_function_start (fndecl, input_filename, lineno);
                   5381: 
                   5382:   /* If this is a varargs function, inform function.c.  */
                   5383: 
                   5384:   if (c_function_varargs)
                   5385:     mark_varargs ();
                   5386: 
                   5387:   /* Set up parameters and prepare for return, for the function.  */
                   5388: 
                   5389:   expand_function_start (fndecl, 0);
                   5390: 
                   5391:   /* If this function is `main', emit a call to `__main'
                   5392:      to run global initializers, etc.  */
                   5393:   if (DECL_NAME (fndecl)
                   5394:       && strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (fndecl)), "main") == 0
                   5395:       && DECL_CONTEXT (fndecl) == NULL_TREE)
                   5396:     expand_main_function ();
                   5397: }
                   5398: 
                   5399: /* SPECPARMS is an identifier list--a chain of TREE_LIST nodes
                   5400:    each with a parm name as the TREE_VALUE.  A null pointer as TREE_VALUE
                   5401:    stands for an ellipsis in the identifier list.
                   5402: 
                   5403:    PARMLIST is the data returned by get_parm_info for the
                   5404:    parmlist that follows the semicolon.
                   5405: 
                   5406:    We return a value of the same sort that get_parm_info returns,
                   5407:    except that it describes the combination of identifiers and parmlist.  */
                   5408: 
                   5409: tree
                   5410: combine_parm_decls (specparms, parmlist, void_at_end)
                   5411:      tree specparms, parmlist;
                   5412:      int void_at_end;
                   5413: {
                   5414:   register tree fndecl = current_function_decl;
                   5415:   register tree parm;
                   5416: 
                   5417:   tree parmdecls = TREE_PURPOSE (parmlist);
                   5418: 
                   5419:   /* This is a chain of any other decls that came in among the parm
                   5420:      declarations.  They were separated already by get_parm_info,
                   5421:      so we just need to keep them separate.  */
                   5422:   tree nonparms = TREE_VALUE (parmlist);
                   5423: 
                   5424:   tree types = 0;
                   5425: 
                   5426:   for (parm = parmdecls; parm; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
                   5427:     DECL_RESULT (parm) = 0;
                   5428: 
                   5429:   for (parm = specparms; parm; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
                   5430:     {
                   5431:       register tree tail, found = NULL;
                   5432: 
                   5433:       /* See if any of the parmdecls specifies this parm by name.  */
                   5434:       for (tail = parmdecls; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
                   5435:        if (DECL_NAME (tail) == TREE_VALUE (parm))
                   5436:          {
                   5437:            found = tail;
                   5438:            break;
                   5439:          }
                   5440: 
                   5441:       /* If declaration already marked, we have a duplicate name.
                   5442:         Complain, and don't use this decl twice.   */
                   5443:       if (found && DECL_RESULT (found) != 0)
                   5444:        {
                   5445:          error_with_decl (found, "multiple parameters named `%s'");
                   5446:          found = 0;
                   5447:        }
                   5448: 
                   5449:       /* If the declaration says "void", complain and ignore it.  */
                   5450:       if (found && TREE_TYPE (found) == void_type_node)
                   5451:        {
                   5452:          error_with_decl (found, "parameter `%s' declared void");
                   5453:          TREE_TYPE (found) = integer_type_node;
                   5454:          DECL_ARG_TYPE (found) = integer_type_node;
                   5455:          layout_decl (found, 0);
                   5456:        }
                   5457: 
                   5458:       /* Traditionally, a parm declared float is actually a double.  */
                   5459:       if (found && flag_traditional
                   5460:          && TREE_TYPE (found) == float_type_node)
                   5461:        TREE_TYPE (found) = double_type_node;
                   5462: 
                   5463:       /* If no declaration found, default to int.  */
                   5464:       if (!found)
                   5465:        {
                   5466:          found = build_decl (PARM_DECL, TREE_VALUE (parm),
                   5467:                              integer_type_node);
                   5468:          DECL_ARG_TYPE (found) = TREE_TYPE (found);
                   5469:          DECL_SOURCE_LINE (found) = DECL_SOURCE_LINE (fndecl);
                   5470:          DECL_SOURCE_FILE (found) = DECL_SOURCE_FILE (fndecl);
                   5471:          error (found, "type of parameter `%s' is not declared");
                   5472:          pushdecl (found);
                   5473:        }
                   5474: 
                   5475:       TREE_PURPOSE (parm) = found;
                   5476: 
                   5477:       /* Mark this decl as "already found" -- see test, above.
                   5478:         It is safe to use DECL_RESULT for this
                   5479:         since it is not used in PARM_DECLs or CONST_DECLs.  */
                   5480:       DECL_RESULT (found) = error_mark_node;
                   5481:     }
                   5482: 
                   5483:   /* Complain about any actual PARM_DECLs not matched with any names.  */
                   5484: 
                   5485:   for (parm = parmdecls; parm; )
                   5486:     {
                   5487:       tree next = TREE_CHAIN (parm);
                   5488:       TREE_CHAIN (parm) = 0;
                   5489: 
                   5490:       /* Complain about args with incomplete types.  */
                   5491:       if (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == 0)
                   5492:        {
                   5493:          error_with_decl (parm, "parameter `%s' has incomplete type");
                   5494:          TREE_TYPE (parm) = error_mark_node;
                   5495:        }
                   5496: 
                   5497:       if (DECL_RESULT (parm) == 0)
                   5498:        {
                   5499:          error_with_decl (parm,
                   5500:                           "declaration for parameter `%s' but no such parameter");
                   5501:          /* Pretend the parameter was not missing.
                   5502:             This gets us to a standard state and minimizes
                   5503:             further error messages.  */
                   5504:          specparms
                   5505:            = chainon (specparms,
                   5506:                       tree_cons (parm, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE));
                   5507:        }
                   5508: 
                   5509:       parm = next;
                   5510:     }
                   5511: 
                   5512:   /* Chain the declarations together in the order of the list of names.
                   5513:      At the same time, build up a list of their types, in reverse order.  */
                   5514: 
                   5515:   parm = specparms;
                   5516:   parmdecls = 0;
                   5517:   {
                   5518:     register tree last;
                   5519:     for (last = 0; parm; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
                   5520:       if (TREE_PURPOSE (parm))
                   5521:        {
                   5522:          if (last == 0)
                   5523:            parmdecls = TREE_PURPOSE (parm);
                   5524:          else
                   5525:            TREE_CHAIN (last) = TREE_PURPOSE (parm);
                   5526:          last = TREE_PURPOSE (parm);
                   5527:          TREE_CHAIN (last) = 0;
                   5528: 
                   5529:          types = saveable_tree_cons (NULL_TREE, TREE_TYPE (parm), types);
                   5530:        }
                   5531:   }
                   5532:   
                   5533:   if (void_at_end)
                   5534:     return saveable_tree_cons (parmdecls, nonparms,
                   5535:                               nreverse (saveable_tree_cons (NULL_TREE, void_type_node, types)));
                   5536: 
                   5537:   return saveable_tree_cons (parmdecls, nonparms, nreverse (types));
                   5538: }
                   5539: 
                   5540: /* Finish up a function declaration and compile that function
                   5541:    all the way to assembler language output.  The free the storage
                   5542:    for the function definition.
                   5543: 
                   5544:    This is called after parsing the body of the function definition.
                   5545: 
                   5546:    NESTED is nonzero if the function being finished is nested in another.  */
                   5547: 
                   5548: void
                   5549: finish_function (nested)
                   5550:      int nested;
                   5551: {
                   5552:   register tree fndecl = current_function_decl;
                   5553: 
                   5554: /*  TREE_READONLY (fndecl) = 1;
                   5555:     This caused &foo to be of type ptr-to-const-function
                   5556:     which then got a warning when stored in a ptr-to-function variable.  */
                   5557: 
                   5558:   poplevel (1, 0, 1);
                   5559: 
                   5560:   /* Must mark the RESULT_DECL as being in this function.  */
                   5561: 
                   5562:   DECL_CONTEXT (DECL_RESULT (fndecl)) = fndecl;
                   5563: 
                   5564:   /* Obey `register' declarations if `setjmp' is called in this fn.  */
                   5565:   if (flag_traditional && current_function_calls_setjmp)
                   5566:     {
                   5567:       setjmp_protect (DECL_INITIAL (fndecl));
                   5568:       setjmp_protect_args ();
                   5569:     }
                   5570: 
                   5571: #ifdef DEFAULT_MAIN_RETURN
                   5572:   if (! strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (fndecl)), "main"))
                   5573:     {
                   5574:       /* Make it so that `main' always returns success by default.  */
                   5575:       DEFAULT_MAIN_RETURN;
                   5576:     }
                   5577: #endif
                   5578: 
                   5579:   /* Generate rtl for function exit.  */
                   5580:   expand_function_end (input_filename, lineno);
                   5581: 
                   5582:   /* So we can tell if jump_optimize sets it to 1.  */
                   5583:   can_reach_end = 0;
                   5584: 
                   5585:   /* Run the optimizers and output the assembler code for this function.  */
                   5586:   rest_of_compilation (fndecl);
                   5587: 
                   5588:   current_function_returns_null |= can_reach_end;
                   5589: 
                   5590:   if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (fndecl) && current_function_returns_null)
                   5591:     warning ("`volatile' function does return");
                   5592:   else if (warn_return_type && current_function_returns_null
                   5593:           && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl))) != void_type_node)
                   5594:     /* If this function returns non-void and control can drop through,
                   5595:        complain.  */
                   5596:     warning ("control reaches end of non-void function");
                   5597:   /* With just -W, complain only if function returns both with
                   5598:      and without a value.  */
                   5599:   else if (extra_warnings
                   5600:           && current_function_returns_value && current_function_returns_null)
                   5601:     warning ("this function may return with or without a value");
                   5602: 
                   5603:   /* Free all the tree nodes making up this function.  */
                   5604:   /* Switch back to allocating nodes permanently
                   5605:      until we start another function.  */
                   5606:   if (! nested)
                   5607:     permanent_allocation ();
                   5608: 
                   5609:   if (DECL_SAVED_INSNS (fndecl) == 0 && ! nested)
                   5610:     {
                   5611:       /* Stop pointing to the local nodes about to be freed.  */
                   5612:       /* But DECL_INITIAL must remain nonzero so we know this
                   5613:         was an actual function definition.  */
                   5614:       /* For a nested function, this is done in pop_c_function_context.  */
                   5615:       DECL_INITIAL (fndecl) = error_mark_node;
                   5616:       DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl) = 0;
                   5617:     }
                   5618: 
                   5619:   if (! nested)
                   5620:     {
                   5621:       /* Let the error reporting routines know that we're outside a
                   5622:         function.  For a nested function, this value is used in
                   5623:         pop_c_function_context and then reset via pop_function_context.  */
                   5624:       current_function_decl = NULL;
                   5625:     }
                   5626: }
                   5627: 
                   5628: /* Save and restore the variables in this file and elsewhere
                   5629:    that keep track of the progress of compilation of the current function.
                   5630:    Used for nested functions.  */
                   5631: 
                   5632: struct c_function
                   5633: {
                   5634:   struct c_function *next;
                   5635:   tree enum_next_value;
                   5636:   tree named_labels;
                   5637:   tree shadowed_labels;
                   5638:   int returns_value;
                   5639:   int returns_null;
                   5640:   int warn_about_return_type;
                   5641:   int extern_inline;
                   5642:   struct binding_level *binding_level;
                   5643: };
                   5644: 
                   5645: struct c_function *c_function_chain;
                   5646: 
                   5647: /* Save and reinitialize the variables
                   5648:    used during compilation of a C function.  */
                   5649: 
                   5650: void
                   5651: push_c_function_context ()
                   5652: {
                   5653:   struct c_function *p
                   5654:     = (struct c_function *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct c_function));
                   5655: 
                   5656:   push_function_context ();
                   5657: 
                   5658:   p->next = c_function_chain;
                   5659:   c_function_chain = p;
                   5660: 
                   5661:   p->enum_next_value = enum_next_value;
                   5662:   p->named_labels = named_labels;
                   5663:   p->shadowed_labels = shadowed_labels;
                   5664:   p->returns_value = current_function_returns_value;
                   5665:   p->returns_null = current_function_returns_null;
                   5666:   p->warn_about_return_type = warn_about_return_type;
                   5667:   p->extern_inline = current_extern_inline;
                   5668:   p->binding_level = current_binding_level;
                   5669: }
                   5670: 
                   5671: /* Restore the variables used during compilation of a C function.  */
                   5672: 
                   5673: void
                   5674: pop_c_function_context ()
                   5675: {
                   5676:   struct c_function *p = c_function_chain;
                   5677:   tree link;
                   5678: 
                   5679:   /* Bring back all the labels that were shadowed.  */
                   5680:   for (link = shadowed_labels; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
                   5681:     if (DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link)) != 0)
                   5682:       IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link)))
                   5683:        = TREE_VALUE (link);
                   5684: 
                   5685:   if (DECL_SAVED_INSNS (current_function_decl) == 0)
                   5686:     {
                   5687:       /* Stop pointing to the local nodes about to be freed.  */
                   5688:       /* But DECL_INITIAL must remain nonzero so we know this
                   5689:         was an actual function definition.  */
                   5690:       DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl) = error_mark_node;
                   5691:       DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl) = 0;
                   5692:     }
                   5693: 
                   5694:   pop_function_context ();
                   5695: 
                   5696:   c_function_chain = p->next;
                   5697: 
                   5698:   enum_next_value = p->enum_next_value;
                   5699:   named_labels = p->named_labels;
                   5700:   shadowed_labels = p->shadowed_labels;
                   5701:   current_function_returns_value = p->returns_value;
                   5702:   current_function_returns_null = p->returns_null;
                   5703:   warn_about_return_type = p->warn_about_return_type;
                   5704:   current_extern_inline = p->extern_inline;
                   5705:   current_binding_level = p->binding_level;
                   5706: 
                   5707:   free (p);
                   5708: }

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