Annotation of gcc/combine.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /* Optimize by combining instructions for GNU compiler.
                      2:    Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
                      3: 
                      4: This file is part of GNU CC.
                      5: 
                      6: GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                      7: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                      8: the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
                      9: any later version.
                     10: 
                     11: GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     12: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     13: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     14: GNU General Public License for more details.
                     15: 
                     16: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     17: along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
                     18: the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
                     19: 
                     20: 
                     21: /* This module is essentially the "combiner" phase of the U. of Arizona
                     22:    Portable Optimizer, but redone to work on our list-structured
                     23:    representation for RTL instead of their string representation.
                     24: 
                     25:    The LOG_LINKS of each insn identify the most recent assignment
                     26:    to each REG used in the insn.  It is a list of previous insns,
                     27:    each of which contains a SET for a REG that is used in this insn
                     28:    and not used or set in between.  LOG_LINKs never cross basic blocks.
                     29:    They were set up by the preceding pass (lifetime analysis).
                     30: 
                     31:    We try to combine each pair of insns joined by a logical link.
                     32:    We also try to combine triples of insns A, B and C when
                     33:    C has a link back to B and B has a link back to A.
                     34: 
                     35:    LOG_LINKS does not have links for use of the CC0.  They don't
                     36:    need to, because the insn that sets the CC0 is always immediately
                     37:    before the insn that tests it.  So we always regard a branch
                     38:    insn as having a logical link to the preceding insn.  The same is true
                     39:    for an insn explicitly using CC0.
                     40: 
                     41:    We check (with use_crosses_set_p) to avoid combining in such a way
                     42:    as to move a computation to a place where its value would be different.
                     43: 
                     44:    Combination is done by mathematically substituting the previous
                     45:    insn(s) values for the regs they set into the expressions in
                     46:    the later insns that refer to these regs.  If the result is a valid insn
                     47:    for our target machine, according to the machine description,
                     48:    we install it, delete the earlier insns, and update the data flow
                     49:    information (LOG_LINKS and REG_NOTES) for what we did.
                     50: 
                     51:    There are a few exceptions where the dataflow information created by
                     52:    flow.c aren't completely updated:
                     53: 
                     54:    - reg_live_length is not updated
                     55:    - reg_n_refs is not adjusted in the rare case when a register is
                     56:      no longer required in a computation
                     57:    - there are extremely rare cases (see distribute_regnotes) when a
                     58:      REG_DEAD note is lost
                     59:    - a LOG_LINKS entry that refers to an insn with multiple SETs may be
                     60:      removed because there is no way to know which register it was 
                     61:      linking
                     62: 
                     63:    To simplify substitution, we combine only when the earlier insn(s)
                     64:    consist of only a single assignment.  To simplify updating afterward,
                     65:    we never combine when a subroutine call appears in the middle.
                     66: 
                     67:    Since we do not represent assignments to CC0 explicitly except when that
                     68:    is all an insn does, there is no LOG_LINKS entry in an insn that uses
                     69:    the condition code for the insn that set the condition code.
                     70:    Fortunately, these two insns must be consecutive.
                     71:    Therefore, every JUMP_INSN is taken to have an implicit logical link
                     72:    to the preceding insn.  This is not quite right, since non-jumps can
                     73:    also use the condition code; but in practice such insns would not
                     74:    combine anyway.  */
                     75: 
                     76: #include <stdio.h>
                     77: 
                     78: #include "config.h"
                     79: #include "gvarargs.h"
                     80: #include "rtl.h"
                     81: #include "flags.h"
                     82: #include "regs.h"
                     83: #include "expr.h"
                     84: #include "basic-block.h"
                     85: #include "insn-config.h"
                     86: #include "insn-flags.h"
                     87: #include "insn-codes.h"
                     88: #include "insn-attr.h"
                     89: #include "recog.h"
                     90: #include "real.h"
                     91: 
                     92: /* It is not safe to use ordinary gen_lowpart in combine.
                     93:    Use gen_lowpart_for_combine instead.  See comments there.  */
                     94: #define gen_lowpart dont_use_gen_lowpart_you_dummy
                     95: 
                     96: /* Number of attempts to combine instructions in this function.  */
                     97: 
                     98: static int combine_attempts;
                     99: 
                    100: /* Number of attempts that got as far as substitution in this function.  */
                    101: 
                    102: static int combine_merges;
                    103: 
                    104: /* Number of instructions combined with added SETs in this function.  */
                    105: 
                    106: static int combine_extras;
                    107: 
                    108: /* Number of instructions combined in this function.  */
                    109: 
                    110: static int combine_successes;
                    111: 
                    112: /* Totals over entire compilation.  */
                    113: 
                    114: static int total_attempts, total_merges, total_extras, total_successes;
                    115: 
                    116: /* Vector mapping INSN_UIDs to cuids.
                    117:    The cuids are like uids but increase monononically always.
                    118:    Combine always uses cuids so that it can compare them.
                    119:    But actually renumbering the uids, which we used to do,
                    120:    proves to be a bad idea because it makes it hard to compare
                    121:    the dumps produced by earlier passes with those from later passes.  */
                    122: 
                    123: static int *uid_cuid;
                    124: 
                    125: /* Get the cuid of an insn.  */
                    126: 
                    127: #define INSN_CUID(INSN) (uid_cuid[INSN_UID (INSN)])
                    128: 
                    129: /* Maximum register number, which is the size of the tables below.  */
                    130: 
                    131: static int combine_max_regno;
                    132: 
                    133: /* Record last point of death of (hard or pseudo) register n.  */
                    134: 
                    135: static rtx *reg_last_death;
                    136: 
                    137: /* Record last point of modification of (hard or pseudo) register n.  */
                    138: 
                    139: static rtx *reg_last_set;
                    140: 
                    141: /* Record the cuid of the last insn that invalidated memory
                    142:    (anything that writes memory, and subroutine calls, but not pushes).  */
                    143: 
                    144: static int mem_last_set;
                    145: 
                    146: /* Record the cuid of the last CALL_INSN
                    147:    so we can tell whether a potential combination crosses any calls.  */
                    148: 
                    149: static int last_call_cuid;
                    150: 
                    151: /* When `subst' is called, this is the insn that is being modified
                    152:    (by combining in a previous insn).  The PATTERN of this insn
                    153:    is still the old pattern partially modified and it should not be
                    154:    looked at, but this may be used to examine the successors of the insn
                    155:    to judge whether a simplification is valid.  */
                    156: 
                    157: static rtx subst_insn;
                    158: 
                    159: /* This is the lowest CUID that `subst' is currently dealing with.
                    160:    get_last_value will not return a value if the register was set at or
                    161:    after this CUID.  If not for this mechanism, we could get confused if
                    162:    I2 or I1 in try_combine were an insn that used the old value of a register
                    163:    to obtain a new value.  In that case, we might erroneously get the
                    164:    new value of the register when we wanted the old one.  */
                    165: 
                    166: static int subst_low_cuid;
                    167: 
                    168: /* This is the value of undobuf.num_undo when we started processing this 
                    169:    substitution.  This will prevent gen_rtx_combine from re-used a piece
                    170:    from the previous expression.  Doing so can produce circular rtl
                    171:    structures.  */
                    172: 
                    173: static int previous_num_undos;
                    174: 
                    175: /* The next group of arrays allows the recording of the last value assigned
                    176:    to (hard or pseudo) register n.  We use this information to see if a
                    177:    operation being processed is redundant given the a prior operation peformed
                    178:    on the register.  For example, an `and' with a constant is redundant if
                    179:    all the zero bits are already known to be turned off.
                    180: 
                    181:    We use an approach similar to that used by cse, but change it in the
                    182:    following ways:
                    183: 
                    184:    (1) We do not want to reinitialize at each label.
                    185:    (2) It is useful, but not critical, to know the actual value assigned
                    186:        to a register.  Often just its form is helpful.
                    187: 
                    188:    Therefore, we maintain the following arrays:
                    189: 
                    190:    reg_last_set_value          the last value assigned
                    191:    reg_last_set_label          records the value of label_tick when the
                    192:                                register was assigned
                    193:    reg_last_set_table_tick     records the value of label_tick when a
                    194:                                value using the register is assigned
                    195:    reg_last_set_invalid                set to non-zero when it is not valid
                    196:                                to use the value of this register in some
                    197:                                register's value
                    198: 
                    199:    To understand the usage of these tables, it is important to understand
                    200:    the distinction between the value in reg_last_set_value being valid
                    201:    and the register being validly contained in some other expression in the
                    202:    table.
                    203: 
                    204:    Entry I in reg_last_set_value is valid if it is non-zero, and either
                    205:    reg_n_sets[i] is 1 or reg_last_set_label[i] == label_tick.
                    206: 
                    207:    Register I may validly appear in any expression returned for the value
                    208:    of another register if reg_n_sets[i] is 1.  It may also appear in the
                    209:    value for register J if reg_last_set_label[i] < reg_last_set_label[j] or
                    210:    reg_last_set_invalid[j] is zero.
                    211: 
                    212:    If an expression is found in the table containing a register which may
                    213:    not validly appear in an expression, the register is replaced by
                    214:    something that won't match, (clobber (const_int 0)).
                    215: 
                    216:    reg_last_set_invalid[i] is set non-zero when register I is being assigned
                    217:    to and reg_last_set_table_tick[i] == label_tick.  */
                    218: 
                    219: /* Record last value assigned to (hard or pseudo) register n. */
                    220: 
                    221: static rtx *reg_last_set_value;
                    222: 
                    223: /* Record the value of label_tick when the value for register n is placed in
                    224:    reg_last_set_value[n].  */
                    225: 
                    226: static short *reg_last_set_label;
                    227: 
                    228: /* Record the value of label_tick when an expression involving register n
                    229:    is placed in reg_last_set_value. */
                    230: 
                    231: static short *reg_last_set_table_tick;
                    232: 
                    233: /* Set non-zero if references to register n in expressions should not be
                    234:    used.  */
                    235: 
                    236: static char *reg_last_set_invalid;
                    237: 
                    238: /* Incremented for each label. */
                    239: 
                    240: static short label_tick;
                    241: 
                    242: /* Some registers that are set more than once and used in more than one
                    243:    basic block are nevertheless always set in similar ways.  For example,
                    244:    a QImode register may be loaded from memory in two places on a machine
                    245:    where byte loads zero extend.
                    246: 
                    247:    We record in the following array what we know about the significant
                    248:    bits of a register, specifically which bits are known to be zero.
                    249: 
                    250:    If an entry is zero, it means that we don't know anything special.  */
                    251: 
                    252: static int *reg_significant;
                    253: 
                    254: /* Mode used to compute significance in reg_significant.  It is the largest
                    255:    integer mode that can fit in HOST_BITS_PER_INT.  */
                    256: 
                    257: static enum machine_mode significant_mode;
                    258: 
                    259: /* Nonzero when reg_significant can be safely used.  It is zero while
                    260:    computing reg_significant.  This prevents propagating values based
                    261:    on previously set values, which can be incorrect if a variable
                    262:    is modified in a loop.  */
                    263: 
                    264: static int significant_valid;
                    265: 
                    266: /* Record one modification to rtl structure
                    267:    to be undone by storing old_contents into *where.
                    268:    is_int is 1 if the contents are an int.  */
                    269: 
                    270: struct undo
                    271: {
                    272:   rtx *where;
                    273:   rtx old_contents;
                    274:   int is_int;
                    275: };
                    276: 
                    277: struct undo_int
                    278: {
                    279:   int *where;
                    280:   int old_contents;
                    281:   int is_int;
                    282: };
                    283: 
                    284: /* Record a bunch of changes to be undone, up to MAX_UNDO of them.
                    285:    num_undo says how many are currently recorded.
                    286: 
                    287:    storage is nonzero if we must undo the allocation of new storage.
                    288:    The value of storage is what to pass to obfree.
                    289: 
                    290:    other_insn is nonzero if we have modified some other insn in the process
                    291:    of working on subst_insn.  It must be verified too.  */
                    292: 
                    293: #define MAX_UNDO 50
                    294: 
                    295: struct undobuf
                    296: {
                    297:   int num_undo;
                    298:   char *storage;
                    299:   struct undo undo[MAX_UNDO];
                    300:   rtx other_insn;
                    301: };
                    302: 
                    303: static struct undobuf undobuf;
                    304: 
                    305: /* Substitute NEWVAL, an rtx expression, into INTO, a place in a some
                    306:    insn.  The substitution can be undone by undo_all.  If INTO is already
                    307:    set to NEWVAL, do not record this change.  */
                    308: 
                    309: #define SUBST(INTO, NEWVAL)  \
                    310:  do { if (undobuf.num_undo < MAX_UNDO)                                 \
                    311:        {                                                               \
                    312:          undobuf.undo[undobuf.num_undo].where = &INTO;                 \
                    313:          undobuf.undo[undobuf.num_undo].old_contents = INTO;           \
                    314:          undobuf.undo[undobuf.num_undo].is_int = 0;                    \
                    315:          INTO = NEWVAL;                                                \
                    316:          if (undobuf.undo[undobuf.num_undo].old_contents != INTO)      \
                    317:            undobuf.num_undo++;                                         \
                    318:        }                                                               \
                    319:     } while (0)
                    320: 
                    321: /* Similar to SUBST, but NEWVAL is an int.  INTO will normally be an XINT
                    322:    expression.
                    323:    Note that substitution for the value of a CONST_INT is not safe.  */
                    324: 
                    325: #define SUBST_INT(INTO, NEWVAL)  \
                    326:  do { if (undobuf.num_undo < MAX_UNDO)                                 \
                    327: {                                                                      \
                    328:          struct undo_int *u                                            \
                    329:            = (struct undo_int *)&undobuf.undo[undobuf.num_undo];       \
                    330:          u->where = (int *) &INTO;                                     \
                    331:          u->old_contents = INTO;                                       \
                    332:          u->is_int = 1;                                                \
                    333:          INTO = NEWVAL;                                                \
                    334:          if (u->old_contents != INTO)                                  \
                    335:            undobuf.num_undo++;                                         \
                    336:        }                                                               \
                    337:      } while (0)
                    338: 
                    339: /* Number of times the pseudo being substituted for
                    340:    was found and replaced.  */
                    341: 
                    342: static int n_occurrences;
                    343: 
                    344: static void set_significant ();
                    345: static void move_deaths ();
                    346: rtx remove_death ();
                    347: static void record_value_for_reg ();
                    348: static void record_dead_and_set_regs ();
                    349: static int use_crosses_set_p ();
                    350: static rtx try_combine ();
                    351: static rtx *find_split_point ();
                    352: static rtx subst ();
                    353: static void undo_all ();
                    354: static int reg_dead_at_p ();
                    355: static rtx expand_compound_operation ();
                    356: static rtx expand_field_assignment ();
                    357: static rtx make_extraction ();
                    358: static int get_pos_from_mask ();
                    359: static rtx make_field_assignment ();
                    360: static rtx make_compound_operation ();
                    361: static rtx apply_distributive_law ();
                    362: static rtx simplify_and_const_int ();
                    363: static unsigned significant_bits ();
                    364: static int merge_outer_ops ();
                    365: static rtx simplify_shift_const ();
                    366: static int recog_for_combine ();
                    367: static rtx gen_lowpart_for_combine ();
                    368: static rtx gen_rtx_combine ();
                    369: static rtx gen_binary ();
                    370: static rtx gen_unary ();
                    371: static enum rtx_code simplify_comparison ();
                    372: static int reversible_comparison_p ();
                    373: static int get_last_value_validate ();
                    374: static rtx get_last_value ();
                    375: static void distribute_notes ();
                    376: static void distribute_links ();
                    377: 
                    378: /* Main entry point for combiner.  F is the first insn of the function.
                    379:    NREGS is the first unused pseudo-reg number.  */
                    380: 
                    381: void
                    382: combine_instructions (f, nregs)
                    383:      rtx f;
                    384:      int nregs;
                    385: {
                    386:   register rtx insn, next, prev;
                    387:   register int i;
                    388:   register rtx links, nextlinks;
                    389: 
                    390:   combine_attempts = 0;
                    391:   combine_merges = 0;
                    392:   combine_extras = 0;
                    393:   combine_successes = 0;
                    394: 
                    395:   combine_max_regno = nregs;
                    396: 
                    397:   reg_last_death = (rtx *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (rtx));
                    398:   reg_last_set = (rtx *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (rtx));
                    399:   reg_last_set_value = (rtx *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (rtx));
                    400:   reg_last_set_table_tick = (short *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (short));
                    401:   reg_last_set_label = (short *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (short));
                    402:   reg_last_set_invalid = (char *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (short));
                    403:   reg_significant = (int *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (int));
                    404: 
                    405:   bzero (reg_last_death, nregs * sizeof (rtx));
                    406:   bzero (reg_last_set, nregs * sizeof (rtx));
                    407:   bzero (reg_last_set_value, nregs * sizeof (rtx));
                    408:   bzero (reg_last_set_table_tick, nregs * sizeof (short));
                    409:   bzero (reg_last_set_invalid, nregs * sizeof (char));
                    410:   bzero (reg_significant, nregs * sizeof (int));
                    411: 
                    412:   init_recog_no_volatile ();
                    413: 
                    414:   /* Compute maximum uid value so uid_cuid can be allocated.  */
                    415: 
                    416:   for (insn = f, i = 0; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    417:     if (INSN_UID (insn) > i)
                    418:       i = INSN_UID (insn);
                    419: 
                    420:   uid_cuid = (int *) alloca ((i + 1) * sizeof (int));
                    421: 
                    422:   significant_mode = mode_for_size (HOST_BITS_PER_INT, MODE_INT, 0);
                    423: 
                    424:   /* Don't use reg_significant when computing it.  This can cause problems
                    425:      when, for example, we have j <<= 1 in a loop.  */
                    426: 
                    427:   significant_valid = 0;
                    428: 
                    429:   /* Compute the mapping from uids to cuids.
                    430:      Cuids are numbers assigned to insns, like uids,
                    431:      except that cuids increase monotonically through the code. 
                    432: 
                    433:      Scan all SETs and see if we can deduce anything about what
                    434:      bits are significant for some registers.  */
                    435: 
                    436:   for (insn = f, i = 0; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    437:     {
                    438:       INSN_CUID (insn) = ++i;
                    439:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i')
                    440:        note_stores (PATTERN (insn), set_significant);
                    441:     }
                    442: 
                    443:   significant_valid = 1;
                    444: 
                    445:   /* Now scan all the insns in forward order.  */
                    446: 
                    447:   label_tick = 1;
                    448:   last_call_cuid = 0;
                    449:   mem_last_set = 0;
                    450: 
                    451:   for (insn = f; insn; insn = next ? next : NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    452:     {
                    453:       next = 0;
                    454: 
                    455:       if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL)
                    456:        label_tick++;
                    457: 
                    458:       else if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
                    459:               || GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN
                    460:               || GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
                    461:        {
                    462:          /* Try this insn with each insn it links back to.  */
                    463: 
                    464:          for (links = LOG_LINKS (insn); links; links = XEXP (links, 1))
                    465:            if ((next = try_combine (insn, XEXP (links, 0), 0)) != 0)
                    466:              goto retry;
                    467: 
                    468:          /* Try each sequence of three linked insns ending with this one.  */
                    469: 
                    470:          for (links = LOG_LINKS (insn); links; links = XEXP (links, 1))
                    471:            for (nextlinks = LOG_LINKS (XEXP (links, 0)); nextlinks;
                    472:                 nextlinks = XEXP (nextlinks, 1))
                    473:              if ((next = try_combine (insn, XEXP (links, 0),
                    474:                                       XEXP (nextlinks, 0))) != 0)
                    475:                goto retry;
                    476: 
                    477: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                    478:          /* Try to combine a jump insn that uses CC0
                    479:             with a preceding insn that sets CC0, and maybe with its
                    480:             logical predecessor as well.
                    481:             This is how we make decrement-and-branch insns.
                    482:             We need this special code because data flow connections
                    483:             via CC0 do not get entered in LOG_LINKS.  */
                    484: 
                    485:          if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
                    486:              && (prev = prev_nonnote_insn (insn)) != 0
                    487:              && GET_CODE (prev) == INSN
                    488:              && sets_cc0_p (PATTERN (prev)))
                    489:            {
                    490:              if ((next = try_combine (insn, prev, 0)) != 0)
                    491:                goto retry;
                    492: 
                    493:              for (nextlinks = LOG_LINKS (prev); nextlinks;
                    494:                   nextlinks = XEXP (nextlinks, 1))
                    495:                if ((next = try_combine (insn, prev,
                    496:                                         XEXP (nextlinks, 0))) != 0)
                    497:                  goto retry;
                    498:            }
                    499: 
                    500:          /* Do the same for an insn that explicitly references CC0.  */
                    501:          if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
                    502:              && (prev = prev_nonnote_insn (insn)) != 0
                    503:              && GET_CODE (prev) == INSN
                    504:              && sets_cc0_p (PATTERN (prev))
                    505:              && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
                    506:              && reg_mentioned_p (cc0_rtx, SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))))
                    507:            {
                    508:              if ((next = try_combine (insn, prev, 0)) != 0)
                    509:                goto retry;
                    510: 
                    511:              for (nextlinks = LOG_LINKS (prev); nextlinks;
                    512:                   nextlinks = XEXP (nextlinks, 1))
                    513:                if ((next = try_combine (insn, prev,
                    514:                                         XEXP (nextlinks, 0))) != 0)
                    515:                  goto retry;
                    516:            }
                    517: 
                    518:          /* Finally, see if any of the insns that this insn links to
                    519:             explicitly references CC0.  If so, try this insn, that insn,
                    520:             and its prececessor if it sets CC0.  */
                    521:          for (links = LOG_LINKS (insn); links; links = XEXP (links, 1))
                    522:            if (GET_CODE (XEXP (links, 0)) == INSN
                    523:                && GET_CODE (PATTERN (XEXP (links, 0))) == SET
                    524:                && reg_mentioned_p (cc0_rtx, SET_SRC (PATTERN (XEXP (links, 0))))
                    525:                && (prev = prev_nonnote_insn (XEXP (links, 0))) != 0
                    526:                && GET_CODE (prev) == INSN
                    527:                && sets_cc0_p (PATTERN (prev))
                    528:                && (next = try_combine (insn, XEXP (links, 0), prev)) != 0)
                    529:              goto retry;
                    530: #endif
                    531: 
                    532:          /* Try combining an insn with two different insns whose results it
                    533:             uses.  */
                    534:          for (links = LOG_LINKS (insn); links; links = XEXP (links, 1))
                    535:            for (nextlinks = XEXP (links, 1); nextlinks;
                    536:                 nextlinks = XEXP (nextlinks, 1))
                    537:              if ((next = try_combine (insn, XEXP (links, 0),
                    538:                                       XEXP (nextlinks, 0))) != 0)
                    539:                goto retry;
                    540: 
                    541:          if (GET_CODE (insn) != NOTE)
                    542:            record_dead_and_set_regs (insn);
                    543: 
                    544:        retry:
                    545:          ;
                    546:        }
                    547:     }
                    548: 
                    549:   total_attempts += combine_attempts;
                    550:   total_merges += combine_merges;
                    551:   total_extras += combine_extras;
                    552:   total_successes += combine_successes;
                    553: }
                    554: 
                    555: /* Called via note_stores.  If X is a pseudo that is used in more than
                    556:    one basic block, is narrower that HOST_BITS_PER_INT, and is being
                    557:    set, record what bits are significant.  If we are clobbering X,
                    558:    ignore this "set" because the clobbered value won't be used. 
                    559: 
                    560:    If we are setting only a portion of X and we can't figure out what
                    561:    portion, assume all bits will be used since we don't know what will
                    562:    be happening.  */
                    563: 
                    564: static void
                    565: set_significant (x, set)
                    566:      rtx x;
                    567:      rtx set;
                    568: {
                    569:   if (GET_CODE (x) == REG
                    570:       && REGNO (x) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                    571:       && reg_n_sets[REGNO (x)] > 1
                    572:       && reg_basic_block[REGNO (x)] < 0
                    573:       && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                    574:     {
                    575:       if (GET_CODE (set) == CLOBBER)
                    576:        return;
                    577: 
                    578:       /* If this is a complex assignment, see if we can convert it into a
                    579:         simple assignent.  */
                    580:       set = expand_field_assignment (set);
                    581:       if (SET_DEST (set) == x)
                    582:        reg_significant[REGNO (x)]
                    583:          |= significant_bits (SET_SRC (set), significant_mode);
                    584:       else
                    585:        reg_significant[REGNO (x)] = GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (x));
                    586:     }
                    587: }
                    588: 
                    589: /* See if INSN can be combined into I3.  PRED and SUCC are optionally
                    590:    insns that were previously combined into I3 or that will be combined
                    591:    into the merger of INSN and I3.
                    592: 
                    593:    Return 0 if the combination is not allowed for any reason.
                    594: 
                    595:    If the combination is allowed, *PDEST will be set to the single 
                    596:    destination of INSN and *PSRC to the single source, and this function
                    597:    will return 1.  */
                    598: 
                    599: static int
                    600: can_combine_p (insn, i3, pred, succ, pdest, psrc)
                    601:      rtx insn;
                    602:      rtx i3;
                    603:      rtx pred, succ;
                    604:      rtx *pdest, *psrc;
                    605: {
                    606:   int i;
                    607:   rtx set = 0, src, dest;
                    608:   rtx p, link;
                    609:   int all_adjacent = (succ ? (next_active_insn (insn) == succ
                    610:                              && next_active_insn (succ) == i3)
                    611:                      : next_active_insn (insn) == i3);
                    612: 
                    613:   /* Can combine only if previous insn is a SET of a REG, a SUBREG or CC0.
                    614:      or a PARALLEL consisting of such a SET and CLOBBERs. 
                    615: 
                    616:      If INSN has CLOBBER parallel parts, ignore them for our processing.
                    617:      By definition, these happen during the execution of the insn.  When it
                    618:      is merged with another insn, all bets are off.  If they are, in fact,
                    619:      needed and aren't also supplied in I3, they may be added by
                    620:      recog_for_combine.  Otherwise, it won't match. 
                    621: 
                    622:      We can also ignore a SET whose SET_DEST is mentioned in a REG_UNUSED
                    623:      note.
                    624: 
                    625:      Get the source and destination of INSN.  If more than one, can't 
                    626:      combine.  */
                    627:      
                    628:   if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET)
                    629:     set = PATTERN (insn);
                    630:   else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == PARALLEL
                    631:           && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, 0)) == SET)
                    632:     {
                    633:       for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0); i++)
                    634:        {
                    635:          rtx elt = XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, i);
                    636: 
                    637:          switch (GET_CODE (elt))
                    638:            {
                    639:              /* We can ignore CLOBBERs.  */
                    640:            case CLOBBER:
                    641:              break;
                    642: 
                    643:            case SET:
                    644:              /* Ignore SETs whose result isn't used but not those that
                    645:                 have side-effects.  */
                    646:              if (find_reg_note (insn, REG_UNUSED, SET_DEST (elt))
                    647:                  && ! side_effects_p (elt))
                    648:                break;
                    649: 
                    650:              /* If we have already found a SET, this is a second one and
                    651:                 so we cannot combine with this insn.  */
                    652:              if (set)
                    653:                return 0;
                    654: 
                    655:              set = elt;
                    656:              break;
                    657: 
                    658:            default:
                    659:              /* Anything else means we can't combine.  */
                    660:              return 0;
                    661:            }
                    662:        }
                    663: 
                    664:       if (set == 0
                    665:          /* If SET_SRC is an ASM_OPERANDS we can't throw away these CLOBBERs,
                    666:             so don't do anything with it.  */
                    667:          || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == ASM_OPERANDS)
                    668:        return 0;
                    669:     }
                    670:   else
                    671:     return 0;
                    672: 
                    673:   if (set == 0)
                    674:     return 0;
                    675: 
                    676:   set = expand_field_assignment (set);
                    677:   src = SET_SRC (set), dest = SET_DEST (set);
                    678: 
                    679:   /* Don't eliminate a store in the stack pointer.  */
                    680:   if (dest == stack_pointer_rtx
                    681:       /* Don't install a subreg involving two modes not tieable.
                    682:         It can worsen register allocation, and can even make invalid reload
                    683:         insns, since the reg inside may need to be copied from in the
                    684:         outside mode, and that may be invalid if it is an fp reg copied in
                    685:         integer mode.  */
                    686:       || (GET_CODE (src) == SUBREG
                    687:          && ! MODES_TIEABLE_P (GET_MODE (src), GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (src))))
                    688:       /* If we couldn't eliminate a field assignment, we can't combine.  */
                    689:       || GET_CODE (dest) == ZERO_EXTRACT || GET_CODE (dest) == STRICT_LOW_PART
                    690:       /* Don't combine with an insn that sets a register to itself if it has
                    691:         a REG_EQUAL note.  This may be part of a REG_NO_CONFLICT sequence.  */
                    692:       || (rtx_equal_p (src, dest) && find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, 0))
                    693:       /* Can't merge a function call.  */
                    694:       || GET_CODE (src) == CALL
                    695:       /* Don't substitute into an incremented register.  */
                    696:       || FIND_REG_INC_NOTE (i3, dest)
                    697:       || (succ && FIND_REG_INC_NOTE (succ, dest))
                    698:       /* Don't combine the end of a libcall into anything.  */
                    699:       || find_reg_note (insn, REG_RETVAL, 0)
                    700:       /* Make sure that DEST is not used after SUCC but before I3.  */
                    701:       || (succ && ! all_adjacent
                    702:          && reg_used_between_p (dest, succ, i3))
                    703:       /* Make sure that the value that is to be substituted for the register
                    704:         does not use any registers whose values alter in between.  However,
                    705:         If the insns are adjacent, a use can't cross a set even though we
                    706:         think it might (this can happen for a sequence of insns each setting
                    707:         the same destination; reg_last_set of that register might point to
                    708:         a NOTE).  Also, don't move a volatile asm across any other insns.  */
                    709:       || (! all_adjacent
                    710:          && (use_crosses_set_p (src, INSN_CUID (insn))
                    711:              || (GET_CODE (src) == ASM_OPERANDS && MEM_VOLATILE_P (src))))
                    712:       /* If there is a REG_NO_CONFLICT note for DEST in I3 or SUCC, we get
                    713:         better register allocation by not doing the combine.  */
                    714:       || find_reg_note (i3, REG_NO_CONFLICT, dest)
                    715:       || (succ && find_reg_note (succ, REG_NO_CONFLICT, dest))
                    716:       /* Don't combine across a CALL_INSN, because that would possibly
                    717:         change whether the life span of some REGs crosses calls or not,
                    718:         and it is a pain to update that information.
                    719:         Exception: if source is a constant, moving it later can't hurt.
                    720:         Accept that special case, because it helps -fforce-addr a lot.  */
                    721:       || (INSN_CUID (insn) < last_call_cuid && ! CONSTANT_P (src)))
                    722:     return 0;
                    723: 
                    724:   /* DEST must either be a REG or CC0.  */
                    725:   if (GET_CODE (dest) == REG)
                    726:     {
                    727:       /* If register alignment is being enforced for multi-word items in all
                    728:         cases except for parameters, it is possible to have a register copy
                    729:         insn referencing a hard register that is not allowed to contain the
                    730:         mode being copied and which would not be valid as an operand of most
                    731:         insns.  Eliminate this problem by not combining with such an insn.
                    732: 
                    733:         Also, on some machines we don't want to extend the life of a hard
                    734:         register.  */
                    735: 
                    736:       if (GET_CODE (src) == REG
                    737:          && ((REGNO (dest) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                    738:               && ! HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (REGNO (dest), GET_MODE (dest)))
                    739: #ifdef SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES
                    740:              /* Don't extend the life of a hard register.  */
                    741:              || REGNO (src) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                    742: #else
                    743:              || (REGNO (src) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                    744:                  && ! HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (REGNO (src), GET_MODE (src)))
                    745: #endif
                    746:          ))
                    747:        return 0;
                    748:     }
                    749:   else if (GET_CODE (dest) != CC0)
                    750:     return 0;
                    751: 
                    752:   /* Don't substitute for a register intended as a clobberable operand.  */
                    753:   if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (i3)) == PARALLEL)
                    754:     for (i = XVECLEN (PATTERN (i3), 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                    755:       if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i3), 0, i)) == CLOBBER
                    756:          && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i3), 0, i), 0), dest))
                    757:        return 0;
                    758: 
                    759:   /* If INSN contains anything volatile, or is an `asm' (whether volatile
                    760:      or not), reject, unless nothing volatile comes between it and I3,
                    761:      with the exception of SUCC.  */
                    762: 
                    763:   if (GET_CODE (src) == ASM_OPERANDS || volatile_refs_p (src))
                    764:     for (p = NEXT_INSN (insn); p != i3; p = NEXT_INSN (p))
                    765:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (p)) == 'i'
                    766:          && p != succ && volatile_refs_p (PATTERN (p)))
                    767:        return 0;
                    768: 
                    769:   /* If INSN or I2 contains an autoincrement or autodecrement,
                    770:      make sure that register is not used between there and I3,
                    771:      and not already used in I3 either.
                    772:      Also insist that I3 not be a jump; if it were one
                    773:      and the incremented register were spilled, we would lose.  */
                    774: 
                    775: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                    776:   for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
                    777:     if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_INC
                    778:        && (GET_CODE (i3) == JUMP_INSN
                    779:            || reg_used_between_p (XEXP (link, 0), insn, i3)
                    780:            || reg_overlap_mentioned_p (XEXP (link, 0), PATTERN (i3))))
                    781:       return 0;
                    782: #endif
                    783: 
                    784: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                    785:   /* Don't combine an insn that follows a CC0-setting insn.
                    786:      An insn that uses CC0 must not be separated from the one that sets it.
                    787:      We do, however, allow I2 to follow a CC0-setting insn if that insn
                    788:      is passed as I1; in that case it will be deleted also.
                    789:      We also allow combining in this case if all the insns are adjacent
                    790:      because that would leave the two CC0 insns adjacent as well.
                    791:      It would be more logical to test whether CC0 occurs inside I1 or I2,
                    792:      but that would be much slower, and this ought to be equivalent.  */
                    793: 
                    794:   p = prev_nonnote_insn (insn);
                    795:   if (p && p != pred && GET_CODE (p) == INSN && sets_cc0_p (PATTERN (p))
                    796:       && ! all_adjacent)
                    797:     return 0;
                    798: #endif
                    799: 
                    800:   /* If we get here, we have passed all the tests and the combination is
                    801:      to be allowed.  */
                    802: 
                    803:   *pdest = dest;
                    804:   *psrc = src;
                    805: 
                    806:   return 1;
                    807: }
                    808: 
                    809: /* LOC is the location within I3 that contains its pattern or the component
                    810:    of a PARALLEL of the pattern.  We validate that it is valid for combining.
                    811: 
                    812:    One problem is if I3 modifies its output, as opposed to replacing it
                    813:    entirely, we can't allow the output to contain I2DEST or I1DEST as doing
                    814:    so would produce an insn that is not equivalent to the original insns.
                    815: 
                    816:    Consider:
                    817: 
                    818:          (set (reg:DI 101) (reg:DI 100))
                    819:         (set (subreg:SI (reg:DI 101) 0) <foo>)
                    820: 
                    821:    This is NOT equivalent to:
                    822: 
                    823:          (parallel [(set (subreg:SI (reg:DI 100) 0) <foo>)
                    824:                    (set (reg:DI 101) (reg:DI 100))])
                    825: 
                    826:    Not only does this modify 100 (in which case it might still be valid
                    827:    if 100 were dead in I2), it sets 101 to the ORIGINAL value of 100. 
                    828: 
                    829:    We can also run into a problem if I2 sets a register that I1
                    830:    uses and I1 gets directly substituted into I3 (not via I2).  In that
                    831:    case, we would be getting the wrong value of I2DEST into I3, so we
                    832:    must reject the combination.  This case occurs when I2 and I1 both
                    833:    feed into I3, rather than when I1 feeds into I2, which feeds into I3.
                    834:    If I1_NOT_IN_SRC is non-zero, it means that finding I1 in the source
                    835:    of a SET must prevent combination from occurring.
                    836: 
                    837:    On machines where SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES is defined, we don't combine
                    838:    if the destination of a SET is a hard register.
                    839: 
                    840:    Before doing the above check, we first try to expand a field assignment
                    841:    into a set of logical operations.
                    842: 
                    843:    If PI3_DEST_KILLED is non-zero, it is a pointer to a location in which
                    844:    we place a register that is both set and used within I3.  If more than one
                    845:    such register is detected, we fail.
                    846: 
                    847:    Return 1 if the combination is valid, zero otherwise.  */
                    848: 
                    849: static int
                    850: combinable_i3pat (i3, loc, i2dest, i1dest, i1_not_in_src, pi3dest_killed)
                    851:      rtx i3;
                    852:      rtx *loc;
                    853:      rtx i2dest;
                    854:      rtx i1dest;
                    855:      int i1_not_in_src;
                    856:      rtx *pi3dest_killed;
                    857: {
                    858:   rtx x = *loc;
                    859: 
                    860:   if (GET_CODE (x) == SET)
                    861:     {
                    862:       rtx set = expand_field_assignment (x);
                    863:       rtx dest = SET_DEST (set);
                    864:       rtx src = SET_SRC (set);
                    865:       rtx inner_dest = dest, inner_src = src;
                    866: 
                    867:       SUBST (*loc, set);
                    868: 
                    869:       while (GET_CODE (inner_dest) == STRICT_LOW_PART
                    870:             || GET_CODE (inner_dest) == SUBREG
                    871:             || GET_CODE (inner_dest) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                    872:        inner_dest = XEXP (inner_dest, 0);
                    873: 
                    874:   /* We probably don't need this any more now that LIMIT_RELOAD_CLASS
                    875:      was added.  */
                    876: #if 0
                    877:       while (GET_CODE (inner_src) == STRICT_LOW_PART
                    878:             || GET_CODE (inner_src) == SUBREG
                    879:             || GET_CODE (inner_src) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                    880:        inner_src = XEXP (inner_src, 0);
                    881: 
                    882:       /* If it is better that two different modes keep two different pseudos,
                    883:         avoid combining them.  This avoids producing the following pattern
                    884:         on a 386:
                    885:          (set (subreg:SI (reg/v:QI 21) 0)
                    886:               (lshiftrt:SI (reg/v:SI 20)
                    887:                   (const_int 24)))
                    888:         If that were made, reload could not handle the pair of
                    889:         reg 20/21, since it would try to get any GENERAL_REGS
                    890:         but some of them don't handle QImode.  */
                    891: 
                    892:       if (rtx_equal_p (inner_src, i2dest)
                    893:          && GET_CODE (inner_dest) == REG
                    894:          && ! MODES_TIEABLE_P (GET_MODE (i2dest), GET_MODE (inner_dest)))
                    895:        return 0;
                    896: #endif
                    897: 
                    898:       /* Check for the case where I3 modifies its output, as
                    899:         discussed above.  */
                    900:       if ((inner_dest != dest
                    901:           && (reg_overlap_mentioned_p (i2dest, inner_dest)
                    902:               || (i1dest && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (i1dest, inner_dest))))
                    903: #ifdef SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES    
                    904:          || (GET_CODE (inner_dest) == REG
                    905:              && REGNO (inner_dest) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                    906: #endif
                    907:          || (i1_not_in_src && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (i1dest, src)))
                    908:        return 0;
                    909: 
                    910:       /* If DEST is used in I3, it is being killed in this insn,
                    911:         so record that for later.  */
                    912:       if (pi3dest_killed && GET_CODE (dest) == REG
                    913:          && reg_referenced_p (dest, PATTERN (i3)))
                    914:        {
                    915:          if (*pi3dest_killed)
                    916:            return 0;
                    917: 
                    918:          *pi3dest_killed = dest;
                    919:        }
                    920:     }
                    921: 
                    922:   else if (GET_CODE (x) == PARALLEL)
                    923:     {
                    924:       int i;
                    925: 
                    926:       for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (x, 0); i++)
                    927:        if (! combinable_i3pat (i3, &XVECEXP (x, 0, i), i2dest, i1dest,
                    928:                                i1_not_in_src, pi3dest_killed))
                    929:          return 0;
                    930:     }
                    931: 
                    932:   return 1;
                    933: }
                    934: 
                    935: /* Try to combine the insns I1 and I2 into I3.
                    936:    Here I1 and I2 appear earlier than I3.
                    937:    I1 can be zero; then we combine just I2 into I3.
                    938:  
                    939:    It we are combining three insns and the resulting insn is not recognized,
                    940:    try splitting it into two insns.  If that happens, I2 and I3 are retained
                    941:    and I1 is pseudo-deleted by turning it into a NOTE.  Otherwise, I1 and I2
                    942:    are pseudo-deleted.
                    943: 
                    944:    If we created two insns, return I2; otherwise return I3.
                    945:    Return 0 if the combination does not work.  Then nothing is changed.  */
                    946: 
                    947: static rtx
                    948: try_combine (i3, i2, i1)
                    949:      register rtx i3, i2, i1;
                    950: {
                    951:   /* New patterns for I3 and I3, respectively.  */
                    952:   rtx newpat, newi2pat = 0;
                    953:   /* Indicates need to preserve SET in I1 or I2 in I3 if it is not dead.  */
                    954:   int added_sets_1, added_sets_2;
                    955:   /* Total number of SETs to put into I3.  */
                    956:   int total_sets;
                    957:   /* Nonzero is I2's body now appears in I3.  */
                    958:   int i2_is_used;
                    959:   /* INSN_CODEs for new I3, new I2, and user of condition code.  */
                    960:   int insn_code_number, i2_code_number, other_code_number;
                    961:   /* Contains I3 if the destination of I3 is used in its source, which means
                    962:      that the old life of I3 is being killed.  If that usage is placed into
                    963:      I2 and not in I3, a REG_DEAD note must be made.  */
                    964:   rtx i3dest_killed = 0;
                    965:   /* SET_DEST and SET_SRC of I2 and I1.  */
                    966:   rtx i2dest, i2src, i1dest = 0, i1src = 0;
                    967:   /* PATTERN (I2), or a copy of it in certain cases.  */
                    968:   rtx i2pat;
                    969:   /* Indicates if I2DEST or I1DEST is in I2SRC or I1_SRC.  */
                    970:   int i2dest_in_i2src, i1dest_in_i1src = 0, i2dest_in_i1src = 0;
                    971:   int i1_feeds_i3 = 0;
                    972:   /* Notes that must be added to REG_NOTES in I3 and I2.  */
                    973:   rtx new_i3_notes, new_i2_notes;
                    974: 
                    975:   int maxreg;
                    976:   rtx temp;
                    977:   register rtx link;
                    978:   int i;
                    979: 
                    980:   /* If any of I1, I2, and I3 isn't really an insn, we can't do anything.
                    981:      This can occur when flow deletes an insn that it has merged into an
                    982:      auto-increment address.  We also can't do anything if I3 has a
                    983:      REG_LIBCALL note since we don't want to disrupt the contiguity of a
                    984:      libcall.  */
                    985: 
                    986:   if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (i3)) != 'i'
                    987:       || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (i2)) != 'i'
                    988:       || (i1 && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (i1)) != 'i')
                    989:       || find_reg_note (i3, REG_LIBCALL, 0))
                    990:     return 0;
                    991: 
                    992:   combine_attempts++;
                    993: 
                    994:   undobuf.num_undo = previous_num_undos = 0;
                    995:   undobuf.other_insn = 0;
                    996: 
                    997:   /* Save the current high-water-mark so we can free storage if we didn't
                    998:      accept this combination.  */
                    999:   undobuf.storage = (char *) oballoc (0);
                   1000: 
                   1001:   /* If I1 and I2 both feed I3, they can be in any order.  To simplify the
                   1002:      code below, set I1 to be the earlier of the two insns.  */
                   1003:   if (i1 && INSN_CUID (i1) > INSN_CUID (i2))
                   1004:     temp = i1, i1 = i2, i2 = temp;
                   1005: 
                   1006:   /* First check for one important special-case that the code below will
                   1007:      not handle.  Namely, the case where I1 is zero, I2 has multiple sets,
                   1008:      and I3 is a SET whose SET_SRC is a SET_DEST in I2.  In that case,
                   1009:      we may be able to replace that destination with the destination of I3.
                   1010:      This occurs in the common code where we compute both a quotient and
                   1011:      remainder into a structure, in which case we want to do the computation
                   1012:      directly into the structure to avoid register-register copies.
                   1013: 
                   1014:      We make very conservative checks below and only try to handle the
                   1015:      most common cases of this.  For example, we only handle the case
                   1016:      where I2 and I3 are adjacent to avoid making difficult register
                   1017:      usage tests.  */
                   1018: 
                   1019:   if (i1 == 0 && GET_CODE (i3) == INSN && GET_CODE (PATTERN (i3)) == SET
                   1020:       && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3))) == REG
                   1021:       && REGNO (SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3))) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1022: #ifdef SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES
                   1023:       && (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3))) != REG
                   1024:          || REGNO (SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3))) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1025: #endif
                   1026:       && find_reg_note (i3, REG_DEAD, SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3)))
                   1027:       && GET_CODE (PATTERN (i2)) == PARALLEL
                   1028:       && ! side_effects_p (SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3)))
                   1029:       && ! reg_overlap_mentioned_p (SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3)),
                   1030:                                    SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3)))
                   1031:       && next_real_insn (i2) == i3)
                   1032:     for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (PATTERN (i2), 0); i++)
                   1033:       if (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, i)) == SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3)))
                   1034:        {
                   1035:          combine_merges++;
                   1036: 
                   1037:          subst_insn = i3;
                   1038:          subst_low_cuid = INSN_CUID (i2);
                   1039: 
                   1040:          added_sets_2 = 0;
                   1041:          i2dest = SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3));
                   1042: 
                   1043:          /* Replace the dest in I2 with our dest and make the resulting
                   1044:             insn the new pattern for I3.  Then skip to where we
                   1045:             validate the pattern.  Everything was set up above.  */
                   1046:          SUBST (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, i)), 
                   1047:                 SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3)));
                   1048: 
                   1049:          newpat = PATTERN (i2);
                   1050:          goto validate_replacement;
                   1051:        }
                   1052: 
                   1053: #ifndef HAVE_cc0
                   1054:   /* If we have no I1 and I2 looks like:
                   1055:        (parallel [(set (reg:CC X) (compare:CC OP (const_int 0)))
                   1056:                   (set Y OP)])
                   1057:      make up a dummy I1 that is
                   1058:        (set Y OP)
                   1059:      and change I2 to be
                   1060:         (set (reg:CC X) (compare:CC Y (const_int 0)))
                   1061: 
                   1062:      (We can ignore any trailing CLOBBERs.)
                   1063: 
                   1064:      This undoes a previous combination and allows us to match a branch-and-
                   1065:      decrement insn.  */
                   1066: 
                   1067:   if (i1 == 0 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (i2)) == PARALLEL
                   1068:       && XVECLEN (PATTERN (i2), 0) >= 2
                   1069:       && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 0)) == SET
                   1070:       && (GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 0))))
                   1071:          == MODE_CC)
                   1072:       && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 0))) == COMPARE
                   1073:       && XEXP (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 0)), 1) == const0_rtx
                   1074:       && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 1)) == SET
                   1075:       && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 1))) == REG
                   1076:       && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 0)), 0),
                   1077:                      SET_SRC (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 1))))
                   1078:     {
                   1079:       for (i =  XVECLEN (PATTERN (i2), 0) - 1; i >= 2; i--)
                   1080:        if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, i)) != CLOBBER)
                   1081:          break;
                   1082: 
                   1083:       if (i == 1)
                   1084:        {
                   1085:          /* We make I1 with the same INSN_UID as I2.  This gives it
                   1086:             the same INSN_CUID for value tracking.  Our fake I1 will
                   1087:             never appear in the insn stream so giving it the same INSN_UID
                   1088:             as I2 will not cause a problem.  */
                   1089: 
                   1090:          i1 = gen_rtx (INSN, VOIDmode, INSN_UID (i2), 0, i2,
                   1091:                        XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 1), -1, 0, 0);
                   1092: 
                   1093:          SUBST (PATTERN (i2), XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, 0));
                   1094:          SUBST (XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (i2)), 0),
                   1095:                 SET_DEST (PATTERN (i1)));
                   1096:        }
                   1097:     }
                   1098: #endif
                   1099: 
                   1100:   /* Verify that I2 and I1 are valid for combining.  */
                   1101:   if (! can_combine_p (i2, i3, i1, 0, &i2dest, &i2src)
                   1102:       || (i1 && ! can_combine_p (i1, i3, 0, i2, &i1dest, &i1src)))
                   1103:     {
                   1104:       undo_all ();
                   1105:       return 0;
                   1106:     }
                   1107: 
                   1108:   /* Record whether I2DEST is used in I2SRC and similarly for the other
                   1109:      cases.  Knowing this will help in register status updating below.  */
                   1110:   i2dest_in_i2src = reg_overlap_mentioned_p (i2dest, i2src);
                   1111:   i1dest_in_i1src = i1 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (i1dest, i1src);
                   1112:   i2dest_in_i1src = i1 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (i2dest, i1src);
                   1113: 
                   1114:   /* See if I1 directly feeds into I3.  It does if I1dest is not used
                   1115:      in I2SRC.  */
                   1116:   i1_feeds_i3 = i1 && ! reg_overlap_mentioned_p (i1dest, i2src);
                   1117: 
                   1118:   /* Ensure that I3's pattern can be the destination of combines.  */
                   1119:   if (! combinable_i3pat (i3, &PATTERN (i3), i2dest, i1dest,
                   1120:                          i1 && i2dest_in_i1src && i1_feeds_i3,
                   1121:                          &i3dest_killed))
                   1122:     {
                   1123:       undo_all ();
                   1124:       return 0;
                   1125:     }
                   1126: 
                   1127:   /* If I3 has an inc, then give up if I1 or I2 uses the reg that is inc'd.
                   1128:      We used to do this EXCEPT in one case: I3 has a post-inc in an
                   1129:      output operand.  However, that exception can give rise to insns like
                   1130:        mov r3,(r3)+
                   1131:      which is a famous insn on the PDP-11 where the value of r3 used as the
                   1132:      source was model-dependant.  Avoid this sort of thing.  */
                   1133: 
                   1134: #if 0
                   1135:   if (!(GET_CODE (PATTERN (i3)) == SET
                   1136:        && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3))) == REG
                   1137:        && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3))) == MEM
                   1138:        && (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3)), 0)) == POST_INC
                   1139:            || GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_DEST (PATTERN (i3)), 0)) == POST_DEC)))
                   1140:     /* It's not the exception.  */
                   1141: #endif
                   1142: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                   1143:     for (link = REG_NOTES (i3); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
                   1144:       if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_INC
                   1145:          && (reg_overlap_mentioned_p (XEXP (link, 0), PATTERN (i2))
                   1146:              || (i1 != 0
                   1147:                  && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (XEXP (link, 0), PATTERN (i1)))))
                   1148:        {
                   1149:          undo_all ();
                   1150:          return 0;
                   1151:        }
                   1152: #endif
                   1153: 
                   1154:   /* See if the SETs in I1 or I2 need to be kept around in the merged
                   1155:      instruction: whenever the value set there is still needed past I3.
                   1156:      For the SETs in I2, this is easy: we see if I2DEST dies or is set in I3.
                   1157: 
                   1158:      For the SET in I1, we have two cases:  If I1 and I2 independently
                   1159:      feed into I3, the set in I1 needs to be kept around if I1DEST dies
                   1160:      or is set in I3.  Otherwise (if I1 feeds I2 which feeds I3), the set
                   1161:      in I1 needs to be kept around unless I1DEST dies or is set in either
                   1162:      I2 or I3.  We can distinguish these cases by seeing if I2SRC mentions
                   1163:      I1DEST.  If so, we know I1 feeds into I2.  */
                   1164: 
                   1165:   added_sets_2 = ! dead_or_set_p (i3, i2dest);
                   1166: 
                   1167:   added_sets_1
                   1168:     = i1 && ! (i1_feeds_i3 ? dead_or_set_p (i3, i1dest)
                   1169:               : (dead_or_set_p (i3, i1dest) || dead_or_set_p (i2, i1dest)));
                   1170: 
                   1171:   /* If the set in I2 needs to be kept around, we must make a copy of
                   1172:      PATTERN (I2), so that when we substitute I1SRC for I1DEST in
                   1173:      PATTERN (I2), we are only substituing for the original I1DEST, not into
                   1174:      an already-substituted copy.  This also prevents making self-referential
                   1175:      rtx.  If I2 is a PARALLEL, we just need the piece that assigns I2SRC to
                   1176:      I2DEST.  */
                   1177: 
                   1178:   i2pat = (GET_CODE (PATTERN (i2)) == PARALLEL
                   1179:           ? gen_rtx (SET, VOIDmode, i2dest, i2src)
                   1180:           : PATTERN (i2));
                   1181: 
                   1182:   if (added_sets_2)
                   1183:     i2pat = copy_rtx (i2pat);
                   1184: 
                   1185:   combine_merges++;
                   1186: 
                   1187:   /* Substitute in the latest insn for the regs set by the earlier ones.  */
                   1188: 
                   1189:   maxreg = max_reg_num ();
                   1190: 
                   1191:   subst_insn = i3;
                   1192:   subst_low_cuid = i1 ? INSN_CUID (i1) : INSN_CUID (i2);
                   1193: 
                   1194:   /* It is possible that the source of I2 or I1 may be performing an
                   1195:      unneeded operation, such as a ZERO_EXTEND of something that is known
                   1196:      to have the high part zero.  Handle that case by letting subst look at
                   1197:      the innermost one of them.
                   1198: 
                   1199:      Another way to do this would be to have a function that tries to
                   1200:      simplify a single insn instead of merging two or more insns.  We don't
                   1201:      do this because of the potential of infinite loops and because
                   1202:      of the potential extra memory required.  However, doing it the way
                   1203:      we are is a bit of a kludge and doesn't catch all cases.
                   1204: 
                   1205:      But only do this if -fexpensive-optimizations since it slows things down
                   1206:      and doesn't usually win.  */
                   1207: 
                   1208:   if (flag_expensive_optimizations)
                   1209:     {
                   1210:       /* Pass pc_rtx so no substitutions are done, just simplifications.
                   1211:         The cases that we are interested in here do not involve the few
                   1212:         cases were is_replaced is checked.  */
                   1213:       if (i1)
                   1214:        i1src = subst (i1src, pc_rtx, pc_rtx, 0, 0);
                   1215:       else
                   1216:        i2src = subst (i2src, pc_rtx, pc_rtx, 0, 0);
                   1217: 
                   1218:       previous_num_undos = undobuf.num_undo;
                   1219:     }
                   1220: 
                   1221: #ifndef HAVE_cc0
                   1222:   /* Many machines that don't use CC0 have insns that can both perform an
                   1223:      arithmetic operation and set the condition code.  These operations will
                   1224:      be represented as a PARALLEL with the first element of the vector
                   1225:      being a COMPARE of an arithmetic operation with the constant zero.
                   1226:      The second element of the vector will set some pseudo to the result
                   1227:      of the same arithmetic operation.  If we simplify the COMPARE, we won't
                   1228:      match such a pattern and so will generate an extra insn.   Here we test
                   1229:      for this case, where both the comparison and the operation result are
                   1230:      needed, and make the PARALLEL by just replacing I2DEST in I3SRC with
                   1231:      I2SRC.  Later we will make the PARALLEL that contains I2.  */
                   1232: 
                   1233:   if (i1 == 0 && added_sets_2 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (i3)) == SET
                   1234:       && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3))) == COMPARE
                   1235:       && XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3)), 1) == const0_rtx
                   1236:       && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (i3)), 0), i2dest))
                   1237:     {
                   1238:       rtx *cc_use;
                   1239:       enum machine_mode compare_mode;
                   1240: 
                   1241:       newpat = PATTERN (i3);
                   1242:       SUBST (XEXP (SET_SRC (newpat), 0), i2src);
                   1243: 
                   1244:       i2_is_used = 1;
                   1245: 
                   1246: #ifdef EXTRA_CC_MODES
                   1247:       /* See if a COMPARE with the operand we substituted in should be done
                   1248:         with the mode that is currently being used.  If not, do the same
                   1249:         processing we do in `subst' for a SET; namely, if the destination
                   1250:         is used only once, try to replace it with a register of the proper
                   1251:         mode and also replace the COMPARE.  */
                   1252:       if (undobuf.other_insn == 0
                   1253:          && (cc_use = find_single_use (SET_DEST (newpat), i3,
                   1254:                                        &undobuf.other_insn))
                   1255:          && ((compare_mode = SELECT_CC_MODE (GET_CODE (*cc_use), i2src))
                   1256:              != GET_MODE (SET_DEST (newpat))))
                   1257:        {
                   1258:          int regno = REGNO (SET_DEST (newpat));
                   1259:          rtx new_dest = gen_rtx (REG, compare_mode, regno);
                   1260: 
                   1261:          if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1262:              || (reg_n_sets[regno] == 1 && ! added_sets_2
                   1263:                  && ! REG_USERVAR_P (SET_DEST (newpat))))
                   1264:            {
                   1265:              if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1266:                SUBST (regno_reg_rtx[regno], new_dest);
                   1267: 
                   1268:              SUBST (SET_DEST (newpat), new_dest);
                   1269:              SUBST (XEXP (*cc_use, 0), new_dest);
                   1270:              SUBST (SET_SRC (newpat),
                   1271:                     gen_rtx_combine (COMPARE, compare_mode,
                   1272:                                      i2src, const0_rtx));
                   1273:            }
                   1274:          else
                   1275:            undobuf.other_insn = 0;
                   1276:        }
                   1277: #endif   
                   1278:     }
                   1279:   else
                   1280: #endif
                   1281:     {
                   1282:       n_occurrences = 0;               /* `subst' counts here */
                   1283: 
                   1284:       /* If I1 feeds into I2 (not into I3) and I1DEST is in I1SRC, we
                   1285:         need to make a unique copy of I2SRC each time we substitute it
                   1286:         to avoid self-referential rtl.  */
                   1287: 
                   1288:       newpat = subst (PATTERN (i3), i2dest, i2src, 0,
                   1289:                      ! i1_feeds_i3 && i1dest_in_i1src);
                   1290:       previous_num_undos = undobuf.num_undo;
                   1291: 
                   1292:       /* Record whether i2's body now appears within i3's body.  */
                   1293:       i2_is_used = n_occurrences;
                   1294:     }
                   1295: 
                   1296:   /* If we already got a failure, don't try to do more.  Otherwise,
                   1297:      try to substitute in I1 if we have it.  */
                   1298: 
                   1299:   if (i1 && GET_CODE (newpat) != CLOBBER)
                   1300:     {
                   1301:       /* Before we can do this substitution, we must redo the test done
                   1302:         above (see detailed comments there) that ensures  that I1DEST
                   1303:         isn't mentioned in any SETs in NEWPAT that are field assignments. */
                   1304: 
                   1305:       if (! combinable_i3pat (0, &newpat, i1dest, 0, 0, 0))
                   1306:        {
                   1307:          undo_all ();
                   1308:          return 0;
                   1309:        }
                   1310: 
                   1311:       n_occurrences = 0;
                   1312:       newpat = subst (newpat, i1dest, i1src, 0, 0);
                   1313:       previous_num_undos = undobuf.num_undo;
                   1314:     }
                   1315: 
                   1316:   /* Fail if an autoincrement side-effect has been duplicated.  */
                   1317:   if ((i2_is_used > 1 && FIND_REG_INC_NOTE (i2, 0) != 0)
                   1318:       || (i1 != 0 && n_occurrences > 1 && FIND_REG_INC_NOTE (i1, 0) != 0)
                   1319:       /* Fail if we tried to make a new register (we used to abort, but there's
                   1320:         really no reason to).  */
                   1321:       || max_reg_num () != maxreg
                   1322:       /* Fail if we couldn't do something and have a CLOBBER.  */
                   1323:       || GET_CODE (newpat) == CLOBBER)
                   1324:     {
                   1325:       undo_all ();
                   1326:       return 0;
                   1327:     }
                   1328: 
                   1329:   /* If the actions of the earlier insns must be kept
                   1330:      in addition to substituting them into the latest one,
                   1331:      we must make a new PARALLEL for the latest insn
                   1332:      to hold additional the SETs.  */
                   1333: 
                   1334:   if (added_sets_1 || added_sets_2)
                   1335:     {
                   1336:       combine_extras++;
                   1337: 
                   1338:       if (GET_CODE (newpat) == PARALLEL)
                   1339:        {
                   1340:          rtvec old = XVEC (newpat, 0);
                   1341:          total_sets = XVECLEN (newpat, 0) + added_sets_1 + added_sets_2;
                   1342:          newpat = gen_rtx (PARALLEL, VOIDmode, rtvec_alloc (total_sets));
                   1343:          bcopy (&old->elem[0], &XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0),
                   1344:                 sizeof (old->elem[0]) * old->num_elem);
                   1345:        }
                   1346:       else
                   1347:        {
                   1348:          rtx old = newpat;
                   1349:          total_sets = 1 + added_sets_1 + added_sets_2;
                   1350:          newpat = gen_rtx (PARALLEL, VOIDmode, rtvec_alloc (total_sets));
                   1351:          XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0) = old;
                   1352:        }
                   1353: 
                   1354:      if (added_sets_1)
                   1355:        XVECEXP (newpat, 0, --total_sets)
                   1356:         = (GET_CODE (PATTERN (i1)) == PARALLEL
                   1357:            ? gen_rtx (SET, VOIDmode, i1dest, i1src) : PATTERN (i1));
                   1358: 
                   1359:      if (added_sets_2)
                   1360:        {
                   1361:          /* If there is no I1, use I2's body as is.  We used to also not do
                   1362:             the subst call below if I2 was substituted into I3,
                   1363:             but that could lose a simplification.  */
                   1364:          if (i1 == 0)
                   1365:            XVECEXP (newpat, 0, --total_sets) = i2pat;
                   1366:          else
                   1367:            /* See comment where i2pat is assigned.  */
                   1368:            XVECEXP (newpat, 0, --total_sets)
                   1369:              = subst (i2pat, i1dest, i1src, 0, 0);
                   1370:        }
                   1371:     }
                   1372: 
                   1373:   /* We come here when we are replacing a destination in I2 with the
                   1374:      destination of I3.  */
                   1375:  validate_replacement:
                   1376: 
                   1377:   /* Is the result of combination a valid instruction?  */
                   1378:   insn_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newpat, i3, &new_i3_notes);
                   1379: 
                   1380:   /* If the result isn't valid, see if it is a PARALLEL of two SETs where
                   1381:      the second SET's destination is a register that is unused.  In that case,
                   1382:      we just need the first SET.   This can occur when simplifying a divmod
                   1383:      insn.  We *must* test for this case here because the code below that
                   1384:      splits two independent SETs doesn't handle this case correctly when it
                   1385:      updates the register status.  Also check the case where the first
                   1386:      SET's destination is unused.  That would not cause incorrect code, but
                   1387:      does cause an unneeded insn to remain.  */
                   1388: 
                   1389:   if (insn_code_number < 0 && GET_CODE (newpat) == PARALLEL
                   1390:       && XVECLEN (newpat, 0) == 2
                   1391:       && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0)) == SET
                   1392:       && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)) == SET
                   1393:       && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1))) == REG
                   1394:       && find_reg_note (i3, REG_UNUSED, SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)))
                   1395:       && ! side_effects_p (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)))
                   1396:       && asm_noperands (newpat) < 0)
                   1397:     {
                   1398:       newpat = XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0);
                   1399:       insn_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newpat, i3, &new_i3_notes);
                   1400:     }
                   1401: 
                   1402:   else if (insn_code_number < 0 && GET_CODE (newpat) == PARALLEL
                   1403:           && XVECLEN (newpat, 0) == 2
                   1404:           && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0)) == SET
                   1405:           && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)) == SET
                   1406:           && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0))) == REG
                   1407:           && find_reg_note (i3, REG_UNUSED, SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0)))
                   1408:           && ! side_effects_p (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0)))
                   1409:           && asm_noperands (newpat) < 0)
                   1410:     {
                   1411:       newpat = XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1);
                   1412:       insn_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newpat, i3, &new_i3_notes);
                   1413:     }
                   1414: 
                   1415:   /* If we were combining three insns and the result is a simple SET
                   1416:      with no ASM_OPERANDS that wasn't recognized, try to split it into two
                   1417:      insns.  */
                   1418:   if (i1 && insn_code_number < 0 && GET_CODE (newpat) == SET
                   1419:       && asm_noperands (newpat) < 0)
                   1420:     {
                   1421:       rtx *split = find_split_point (&newpat);
                   1422: 
                   1423:       /* If we can split it and use I2DEST, go ahead and see if that
                   1424:         helps things be recognized.  Verify that none of the registers
                   1425:         are set between I2 and I3.  */
                   1426:       if (split
                   1427: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   1428:          && GET_CODE (i2dest) == REG
                   1429: #endif
                   1430:          /* We need I2DEST in the proper mode.  If it is a hard register
                   1431:             or the only use of a pseudo, we can change its mode.  */
                   1432:          && (GET_MODE (*split) == GET_MODE (i2dest)
                   1433:              || GET_MODE (*split) == VOIDmode
                   1434:              || REGNO (i2dest) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1435:              || (reg_n_sets[REGNO (i2dest)] == 1 && ! added_sets_2
                   1436:                  && ! REG_USERVAR_P (i2dest)))
                   1437:          && (next_real_insn (i2) == i3
                   1438:              || ! use_crosses_set_p (*split, INSN_CUID (i2)))
                   1439:          /* We can't overwrite I2DEST if its value is still used by
                   1440:             NEWPAT.  */
                   1441:          && ! reg_referenced_p (i2dest, newpat))
                   1442:        {
                   1443:          rtx newdest = i2dest;
                   1444: 
                   1445:          /* Get NEWDEST as a register in the proper mode.  We have already
                   1446:             validated that we can do this.  */
                   1447:          if (GET_MODE (i2dest) != GET_MODE (*split)
                   1448:              && GET_MODE (*split) != VOIDmode)
                   1449:            {
                   1450:              newdest = gen_rtx (REG, GET_MODE (*split), REGNO (i2dest));
                   1451: 
                   1452:              if (REGNO (i2dest) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1453:                SUBST (regno_reg_rtx[REGNO (i2dest)], newdest);
                   1454:            }
                   1455: 
                   1456:          /* If *SPLIT is a (mult FOO (const_int pow2)), convert it to
                   1457:             an ASHIFT.  This can occur if it was inside a PLUS and hence
                   1458:             appeared to be a memory address.  This is a kludge.  */
                   1459:          if (GET_CODE (*split) == MULT
                   1460:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (*split, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   1461:              && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (*split, 1)))) >= 0)
                   1462:            SUBST (*split, gen_rtx_combine (ASHIFT, GET_MODE (*split),
                   1463:                                            XEXP (*split, 0),
                   1464:                                            gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, i)));
                   1465: 
                   1466: #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
                   1467:          /* If *SPLIT is a paradoxical SUBREG, when we split it, it should
                   1468:             be written as a ZERO_EXTEND.  */
                   1469:          if (GET_CODE (*split) == SUBREG
                   1470:              && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (*split)) == MEM)
                   1471:            SUBST (*split, gen_rtx_combine (ZERO_EXTEND, GET_MODE (*split),
                   1472:                                            XEXP (*split, 0)));
                   1473: #endif
                   1474: 
                   1475:          newi2pat = gen_rtx_combine (SET, VOIDmode, newdest, *split);
                   1476:          SUBST (*split, newdest);
                   1477:          i2_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newi2pat, i2, &new_i2_notes);
                   1478:          if (i2_code_number >= 0)
                   1479:            insn_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newpat, i3, &new_i3_notes);
                   1480:        }
                   1481:     }
                   1482: 
                   1483:   /* Check for a case where we loaded from memory in a narrow mode and
                   1484:      then sign extended it, but we need both registers.  In that case,
                   1485:      we have a PARALLEL with both loads from the same memory location.
                   1486:      We can split this into a load from memory followed by a register-register
                   1487:      copy.  This saves at least one insn, more if register allocation can
                   1488:      eliminate the copy.  */
                   1489: 
                   1490:   else if (i1 && insn_code_number < 0 && asm_noperands (newpat) < 0
                   1491:           && GET_CODE (newpat) == PARALLEL
                   1492:           && XVECLEN (newpat, 0) == 2
                   1493:           && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0)) == SET
                   1494:           && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0))) == SIGN_EXTEND
                   1495:           && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)) == SET
                   1496:           && rtx_equal_p (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)),
                   1497:                           XEXP (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0)), 0))
                   1498:           && ! use_crosses_set_p (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)),
                   1499:                                   INSN_CUID (i2))
                   1500:           && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1))) != ZERO_EXTRACT
                   1501:           && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1))) != STRICT_LOW_PART
                   1502:           && ! reg_overlap_mentioned_p (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)),
                   1503:                                         SET_SRC (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)))
                   1504:           && ! find_reg_note (i3, REG_UNUSED,
                   1505:                               SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0))))
                   1506:     {
                   1507:       newi2pat = XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0);
                   1508:       newpat = XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1);
                   1509:       SUBST (SET_SRC (newpat),
                   1510:             gen_lowpart_for_combine (GET_MODE (SET_SRC (newpat)),
                   1511:                                      SET_DEST (newi2pat)));
                   1512:       i2_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newi2pat, i2, &new_i2_notes);
                   1513:       if (i2_code_number >= 0)
                   1514:        insn_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newpat, i3, &new_i3_notes);
                   1515:     }
                   1516:            
                   1517:   /* Similarly, check for a case where we have a PARALLEL of two independent
                   1518:      SETs but we started with three insns.  In this case, we can do the sets
                   1519:      as two separate insns.  This case occurs when some SET allows two
                   1520:      other insns to combine, but the destination of that SET is still live.  */
                   1521: 
                   1522:   else if (i1 && insn_code_number < 0 && asm_noperands (newpat) < 0
                   1523:           && GET_CODE (newpat) == PARALLEL
                   1524:           && XVECLEN (newpat, 0) == 2
                   1525:           && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0)) == SET
                   1526:           && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0))) != ZERO_EXTRACT
                   1527:           && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0))) != STRICT_LOW_PART
                   1528:           && GET_CODE (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)) == SET
                   1529:           && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1))) != ZERO_EXTRACT
                   1530:           && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1))) != STRICT_LOW_PART
                   1531:           && ! use_crosses_set_p (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)),
                   1532:                                   INSN_CUID (i2))
                   1533:           /* Don't pass sets with (USE (MEM ...)) dests to the following.  */
                   1534:           && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1))) != USE
                   1535:           && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0))) != USE
                   1536:           && ! reg_referenced_p (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)),
                   1537:                                  XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0))
                   1538:           && ! reg_referenced_p (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0)),
                   1539:                                  XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1)))
                   1540:     {
                   1541:       newi2pat = XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 1);
                   1542:       newpat = XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0);
                   1543: 
                   1544:       i2_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newi2pat, i2, &new_i2_notes);
                   1545:       if (i2_code_number >= 0)
                   1546:        insn_code_number = recog_for_combine (&newpat, i3, &new_i3_notes);
                   1547:     }
                   1548: 
                   1549:   /* If it still isn't recognized, fail and change things back the way they
                   1550:      were.  */
                   1551:   if ((insn_code_number < 0
                   1552:        /* Is the result a reasonable ASM_OPERANDS?  */
                   1553:        && (! check_asm_operands (newpat) || added_sets_1 || added_sets_2)))
                   1554:     {
                   1555:       undo_all ();
                   1556:       return 0;
                   1557:     }
                   1558: 
                   1559:   /* If we had to change another insn, make sure it is valid also.  */
                   1560:   if (undobuf.other_insn)
                   1561:     {
                   1562:       rtx other_notes = REG_NOTES (undobuf.other_insn);
                   1563:       rtx other_pat = PATTERN (undobuf.other_insn);
                   1564:       rtx new_other_notes;
                   1565:       rtx note, next;
                   1566: 
                   1567:       other_code_number = recog_for_combine (&other_pat, undobuf.other_insn,
                   1568:                                             &new_other_notes);
                   1569: 
                   1570:       if (other_code_number < 0 && ! check_asm_operands (other_pat))
                   1571:        {
                   1572:          undo_all ();
                   1573:          return 0;
                   1574:        }
                   1575: 
                   1576:       PATTERN (undobuf.other_insn) = other_pat;
                   1577: 
                   1578:       /* If any of the notes in OTHER_INSN were REG_UNUSED, ensure that they
                   1579:         are still valid.  Then add any non-duplicate notes added by
                   1580:         recog_for_combine.  */
                   1581:       for (note = REG_NOTES (undobuf.other_insn); note; note = next)
                   1582:        {
                   1583:          next = XEXP (note, 1);
                   1584: 
                   1585:          if (REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_UNUSED
                   1586:              && ! reg_set_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (undobuf.other_insn)))
                   1587:            remove_note (undobuf.other_insn, note);
                   1588:        }
                   1589: 
                   1590:       distribute_notes (new_other_notes, undobuf.other_insn,
                   1591:                        undobuf.other_insn, 0, 0, 0);
                   1592:     }
                   1593: 
                   1594:   /* We now know that we can do this combination.  Merge the insns and 
                   1595:      update the status of registers and LOG_LINKS.  */
                   1596: 
                   1597:   {
                   1598:     rtx i3notes, i2notes, i1notes = 0;
                   1599:     rtx i3links, i2links, i1links = 0;
                   1600:     rtx midnotes = 0;
                   1601:     int all_adjacent = (next_real_insn (i2) == i3
                   1602:                        && (i1 == 0 || next_real_insn (i1) == i2));
                   1603:     register int regno;
                   1604:     /* Compute which registers we expect to eliminate.  */
                   1605:     rtx elim_i2 = (newi2pat || i2dest_in_i2src || i2dest_in_i1src
                   1606:                   ? 0 : i2dest);
                   1607:     rtx elim_i1 = i1 == 0 || i1dest_in_i1src ? 0 : i1dest;
                   1608: 
                   1609:     /* Get the old REG_NOTES and LOG_LINKS from all our insns and
                   1610:        clear them.  */
                   1611:     i3notes = REG_NOTES (i3), i3links = LOG_LINKS (i3);
                   1612:     i2notes = REG_NOTES (i2), i2links = LOG_LINKS (i2);
                   1613:     if (i1)
                   1614:       i1notes = REG_NOTES (i1), i1links = LOG_LINKS (i1);
                   1615: 
                   1616:     /* Ensure that we do not have something that should not be shared but
                   1617:        occurs multiple times in the new insns.  Check this by first
                   1618:        restting all the `used' flags and then copying anything is shared.  */
                   1619: 
                   1620:     reset_used_flags (i3notes);
                   1621:     reset_used_flags (i2notes);
                   1622:     reset_used_flags (i1notes);
                   1623:     reset_used_flags (newpat);
                   1624:     reset_used_flags (newi2pat);
                   1625:     if (undobuf.other_insn)
                   1626:       reset_used_flags (PATTERN (undobuf.other_insn));
                   1627: 
                   1628:     i3notes = copy_rtx_if_shared (i3notes);
                   1629:     i2notes = copy_rtx_if_shared (i2notes);
                   1630:     i1notes = copy_rtx_if_shared (i1notes);
                   1631:     newpat = copy_rtx_if_shared (newpat);
                   1632:     newi2pat = copy_rtx_if_shared (newi2pat);
                   1633:     if (undobuf.other_insn)
                   1634:       reset_used_flags (PATTERN (undobuf.other_insn));
                   1635: 
                   1636:     INSN_CODE (i3) = insn_code_number;
                   1637:     PATTERN (i3) = newpat;
                   1638:     if (undobuf.other_insn)
                   1639:       INSN_CODE (undobuf.other_insn) = other_code_number;
                   1640: 
                   1641:     /* We had one special case above where I2 had more than one set and
                   1642:        we replaced a destination of one of those sets with the destination
                   1643:        of I3.  In that case, we have to update LOG_LINKS of insns later
                   1644:        in this basic block.  Note that this (expensive) case is rare.  */
                   1645: 
                   1646:     if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (i2)) == PARALLEL)
                   1647:       for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (PATTERN (i2), 0); i++)
                   1648:        if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, i))) == REG
                   1649:            && SET_DEST (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, i)) != i2dest
                   1650:            && ! find_reg_note (i2, REG_UNUSED,
                   1651:                                SET_DEST (XVECEXP (PATTERN (i2), 0, i))))
                   1652:          {
                   1653:            register rtx insn;
                   1654: 
                   1655:            for (insn = NEXT_INSN (i2); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                   1656:              {
                   1657:                if (insn != i3 && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i')
                   1658:                  for (link = LOG_LINKS (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
                   1659:                    if (XEXP (link, 0) == i2)
                   1660:                      XEXP (link, 0) = i3;
                   1661: 
                   1662:                if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL
                   1663:                    || GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
                   1664:                  break;
                   1665:              }
                   1666:          }
                   1667: 
                   1668:     LOG_LINKS (i3) = 0;
                   1669:     REG_NOTES (i3) = 0;
                   1670:     LOG_LINKS (i2) = 0;
                   1671:     REG_NOTES (i2) = 0;
                   1672: 
                   1673:     if (newi2pat)
                   1674:       {
                   1675:        INSN_CODE (i2) = i2_code_number;
                   1676:        PATTERN (i2) = newi2pat;
                   1677:       }
                   1678:     else
                   1679:       {
                   1680:        PUT_CODE (i2, NOTE);
                   1681:        NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (i2) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                   1682:        NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (i2) = 0;
                   1683:       }
                   1684: 
                   1685:     if (i1)
                   1686:       {
                   1687:        LOG_LINKS (i1) = 0;
                   1688:        REG_NOTES (i1) = 0;
                   1689:        PUT_CODE (i1, NOTE);
                   1690:        NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (i1) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                   1691:        NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (i1) = 0;
                   1692:       }
                   1693: 
                   1694:     /* Get death notes for everything that is now used in either I3 or
                   1695:        I2 and used to die in a previous insn.  */
                   1696: 
                   1697:     move_deaths (newpat, i1 ? INSN_CUID (i1) : INSN_CUID (i2), i3, &midnotes);
                   1698:     if (newi2pat)
                   1699:       move_deaths (newi2pat, INSN_CUID (i1), i2, &midnotes);
                   1700: 
                   1701:     /* Distribute all the LOG_LINKS and REG_NOTES from I1, I2, and I3.  */
                   1702:     if (i3notes)
                   1703:       distribute_notes (i3notes, i3, i3, newi2pat ? i2 : 0, elim_i2, elim_i1);
                   1704:     if (i2notes)
                   1705:       distribute_notes (i2notes, i2, i3, newi2pat ? i2 : 0, elim_i2, elim_i1);
                   1706:     if (i1notes)
                   1707:       distribute_notes (i1notes, i1, i3, newi2pat ? i2 : 0, elim_i2, elim_i1);
                   1708:     if (midnotes)
                   1709:       distribute_notes (midnotes, 0, i3, newi2pat ? i2 : 0, elim_i2, elim_i1);
                   1710: 
                   1711:     /* Distribute any notes added to I2 or I3 by recog_for_combine.  We
                   1712:        know these are REG_UNUSED and want them to go to the desired insn,
                   1713:        so we always pass it as i3.  */
                   1714:     if (newi2pat && new_i2_notes)
                   1715:       distribute_notes (new_i2_notes, i2, i2, 0, 0, 0);
                   1716:     if (new_i3_notes)
                   1717:       distribute_notes (new_i3_notes, i3, i3, 0, 0, 0);
                   1718: 
                   1719:     /* If I3DEST was used in I3SRC, it really died in I3.  We may need to
                   1720:        put a REG_DEAD note for it somewhere.  Similarly for I2 and I1.  */
                   1721:     if (i3dest_killed)
                   1722:       distribute_notes (gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD, i3dest_killed, 0),
                   1723:                        0, i3, newi2pat ? i2 : 0, 0, 0);
                   1724:     if (i2dest_in_i2src)
                   1725:       distribute_notes (gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD, i2dest, 0),
                   1726:                        0, i3, newi2pat ? i2 : 0, 0, 0);
                   1727:     if (i1dest_in_i1src)
                   1728:       distribute_notes (gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD, i1dest, 0),
                   1729:                        0, i3, newi2pat ? i2 : 0, 0, 0);
                   1730: 
                   1731:     distribute_links (i3links);
                   1732:     distribute_links (i2links);
                   1733:     distribute_links (i1links);
                   1734: 
                   1735:     if (GET_CODE (i2dest) == REG)
                   1736:       {
                   1737:        /* The insn that previously set this register doesn't exist, and
                   1738:           this life of the register may not exist either.  Show that
                   1739:           we don't know its value any more.  If we don't do this and
                   1740:           I2 set the register to a value that depended on its old
                   1741:           contents, we will get confused.  If this insn is used, thing
                   1742:           will be set correctly in combine_instructions.  */
                   1743:        record_value_for_reg (i2dest, 0, 0);
                   1744: 
                   1745:        /* If the reg formerly set in I2 died only once and that was in I3,
                   1746:           zero its use count so it won't make `reload' do any work.  */
                   1747:        if (! added_sets_2 && newi2pat == 0)
                   1748:          {
                   1749:            regno = REGNO (i2dest);
                   1750:            reg_n_sets[regno]--;
                   1751:            if (reg_n_sets[regno] == 0
                   1752:                && ! (basic_block_live_at_start[0][regno / HOST_BITS_PER_INT]
                   1753:                      & (1 << (regno % HOST_BITS_PER_INT))))
                   1754:              reg_n_refs[regno] = 0;
                   1755:          }
                   1756:       }
                   1757: 
                   1758:     if (i1 && GET_CODE (i1dest) == REG)
                   1759:       {
                   1760:        record_value_for_reg (i1dest, 0, 0);
                   1761:        regno = REGNO (i1dest);
                   1762:        if (! added_sets_1)
                   1763:          {
                   1764:            reg_n_sets[regno]--;
                   1765:            if (reg_n_sets[regno] == 0
                   1766:                && ! (basic_block_live_at_start[0][regno / HOST_BITS_PER_INT]
                   1767:                      & (1 << (regno % HOST_BITS_PER_INT))))
                   1768:              reg_n_refs[regno] = 0;
                   1769:          }
                   1770:       }
                   1771: 
                   1772:     /* If I3 is now an unconditional jump, ensure that it has a 
                   1773:        BARRIER following it since it may have initially been a
                   1774:        conditional jump.  */
                   1775: 
                   1776:     if ((GET_CODE (newpat) == RETURN || simplejump_p (i3))
                   1777:        && GET_CODE (next_nonnote_insn (i3)) != BARRIER)
                   1778:       emit_barrier_after (i3);
                   1779:   }
                   1780: 
                   1781:   combine_successes++;
                   1782: 
                   1783:   return newi2pat ? i2 : i3;
                   1784: }
                   1785: 
                   1786: /* Undo all the modifications recorded in undobuf.  */
                   1787: 
                   1788: static void
                   1789: undo_all ()
                   1790: {
                   1791:   register int i;
                   1792:   if (undobuf.num_undo > MAX_UNDO)
                   1793:     undobuf.num_undo = MAX_UNDO;
                   1794:   for (i = undobuf.num_undo - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   1795:     *undobuf.undo[i].where = undobuf.undo[i].old_contents;
                   1796: 
                   1797:   obfree (undobuf.storage);
                   1798:   undobuf.num_undo = 0;
                   1799: }
                   1800: 
                   1801: /* Find the innermost point within the rtx at LOC, possibly LOC itself,
                   1802:    where we have an arithmetic expression and return that point.
                   1803: 
                   1804:    try_combine will call this function to see if an insn can be split into
                   1805:    two insns.  */
                   1806: 
                   1807: static rtx *
                   1808: find_split_point (loc)
                   1809:      rtx *loc;
                   1810: {
                   1811:   rtx x = *loc;
                   1812:   enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   1813:   rtx *split;
                   1814:   int len = 0, pos, unsignedp;
                   1815:   rtx inner;
                   1816: 
                   1817:   /* First special-case some codes.  */
                   1818:   switch (code)
                   1819:     {
                   1820:     case SUBREG:
                   1821: #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
                   1822:       /* If we are making a paradoxical SUBREG invalid, it becomes a split
                   1823:         point.  */
                   1824:       if (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) == MEM)
                   1825:        return loc;
                   1826: #endif
                   1827:       return find_split_point (&SUBREG_REG (x));
                   1828: 
                   1829: #ifdef HAVE_lo_sum
                   1830:     case MEM:
                   1831:       /* If we have (mem (const ..)) or (mem (symbol_ref ...)), split it
                   1832:         using LO_SUM and HIGH.  */
                   1833:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == CONST
                   1834:          || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SYMBOL_REF)
                   1835:        {
                   1836:          SUBST (XEXP (x, 0),
                   1837:                 gen_rtx_combine (LO_SUM, Pmode,
                   1838:                                  gen_rtx_combine (HIGH, Pmode, XEXP (x, 0)),
                   1839:                                  XEXP (x, 0)));
                   1840:          return &XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0);
                   1841:        }
                   1842:       break;
                   1843: #endif
                   1844: 
                   1845:     case SET:
                   1846: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   1847:       /* If SET_DEST is CC0 and SET_SRC is not an operand, a COMPARE, or a
                   1848:         ZERO_EXTRACT, the most likely reason why this doesn't match is that
                   1849:         we need to put the operand into a register.  So split at that
                   1850:         point.  */
                   1851: 
                   1852:       if (SET_DEST (x) == cc0_rtx
                   1853:          && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) != COMPARE
                   1854:          && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) != ZERO_EXTRACT
                   1855:          && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x))) != 'o'
                   1856:          && ! (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SUBREG
                   1857:                && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x)))) == 'o'))
                   1858:        return &SET_SRC (x);
                   1859: #endif
                   1860: 
                   1861:       /* See if we can split SET_SRC as it stands.  */
                   1862:       split = find_split_point (&SET_SRC (x));
                   1863:       if (split && split != &SET_SRC (x))
                   1864:        return split;
                   1865: 
                   1866:       /* See if this is a bitfield assignment with everything constant.  If
                   1867:         so, this is an IOR of an AND, so split it into that.  */
                   1868:       if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == ZERO_EXTRACT
                   1869:          && (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0)))
                   1870:              <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   1871:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   1872:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 2)) == CONST_INT
                   1873:          && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == CONST_INT
                   1874:          && ((INTVAL (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 1))
                   1875:              + INTVAL (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 2)))
                   1876:              <= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0))))
                   1877:          && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0)))
                   1878:        {
                   1879:          int pos = INTVAL (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 2));
                   1880:          int len = INTVAL (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 1));
                   1881:          int src = INTVAL (SET_SRC (x));
                   1882:          rtx dest = XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0);
                   1883:          enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (dest);
                   1884:          unsigned int mask = (1 << len) - 1;
                   1885: 
                   1886: #if BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   1887:          pos = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - len - pos;
                   1888: #endif
                   1889: 
                   1890:          if (src == mask)
                   1891:            SUBST (SET_SRC (x),
                   1892:                   gen_binary (IOR, mode, dest,
                   1893:                               gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, src << pos)));
                   1894:          else
                   1895:            SUBST (SET_SRC (x),
                   1896:                   gen_binary (IOR, mode,
                   1897:                               gen_binary (AND, mode, dest, 
                   1898:                                           gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   1899:                                                    (~ (mask << pos)
                   1900:                                                     & GET_MODE_MASK (mode)))),
                   1901:                               gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, src << pos)));
                   1902: 
                   1903:          SUBST (SET_DEST (x), dest);
                   1904: 
                   1905:          split = find_split_point (&SET_SRC (x));
                   1906:          if (split && split != &SET_SRC (x))
                   1907:            return split;
                   1908:        }
                   1909: 
                   1910:       /* Otherwise, see if this is an operation that we can split into two.
                   1911:         If so, try to split that.  */
                   1912:       code = GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x));
                   1913: 
                   1914:       switch (code)
                   1915:        {
                   1916:        case SIGN_EXTEND:
                   1917:          inner = XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0);
                   1918:          pos = 0;
                   1919:          len = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (inner));
                   1920:          unsignedp = 0;
                   1921:          break;
                   1922: 
                   1923:        case SIGN_EXTRACT:
                   1924:        case ZERO_EXTRACT:
                   1925:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   1926:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 2)) == CONST_INT)
                   1927:            {
                   1928:              inner = XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0);
                   1929:              len = INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1));
                   1930:              pos = INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 2));
                   1931: 
                   1932: #if BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   1933:              pos = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (inner)) - len - pos;
                   1934: #endif
                   1935:              unsignedp = (code == ZERO_EXTRACT);
                   1936:            }
                   1937:          break;
                   1938:        }
                   1939: 
                   1940:       if (len && pos >= 0 && pos + len <= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (inner)))
                   1941:        {
                   1942:          enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (SET_SRC (x));
                   1943: 
                   1944:          if (unsignedp && len < HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   1945:            {
                   1946:              SUBST (SET_SRC (x),
                   1947:                     gen_rtx_combine
                   1948:                     (AND, mode,
                   1949:                      gen_rtx_combine (LSHIFTRT, mode,
                   1950:                                       gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, inner),
                   1951:                                       gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, pos)),
                   1952:                      gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, (1 << len) - 1)));
                   1953: 
                   1954:              split = find_split_point (&SET_SRC (x));
                   1955:              if (split && split != &SET_SRC (x))
                   1956:                return split;
                   1957:            }
                   1958:          else
                   1959:            {
                   1960:              SUBST (SET_SRC (x),
                   1961:                     gen_rtx_combine
                   1962:                     (ASHIFTRT, mode,
                   1963:                      gen_rtx_combine (ASHIFT, mode,
                   1964:                                       gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, inner),
                   1965:                                       gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   1966:                                                (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode)
                   1967:                                                 - len - pos))),
                   1968:                      gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   1969:                               GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - len)));
                   1970: 
                   1971:              split = find_split_point (&SET_SRC (x));
                   1972:              if (split && split != &SET_SRC (x))
                   1973:                return split;
                   1974:            }
                   1975:        }
                   1976: 
                   1977:       /* See if this is a simple operation with a constant as the second
                   1978:         operand.  It might be that this constant is out of range and hence
                   1979:         could be used as a split point.  */
                   1980:       if ((GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x))) == '2'
                   1981:           || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x))) == 'c'
                   1982:           || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x))) == '<')
                   1983:          && CONSTANT_P (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1))
                   1984:          && (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0))) == 'o'
                   1985:              || (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0)) == SUBREG
                   1986:                  && (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0))))
                   1987:                      == 'o'))))
                   1988:        return &XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1);
                   1989: 
                   1990:       /* Finally, see if this is a simple operation with its first operand
                   1991:         not in a register.  The operation might require this operand in a
                   1992:         register, so return it as a split point.  We can always do this
                   1993:         because if the first operand were another operation, we would have
                   1994:         already found it as a split point.  */
                   1995:       if ((GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x))) == '2'
                   1996:           || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x))) == 'c'
                   1997:           || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x))) == '<'
                   1998:           || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x))) == '1')
                   1999:          && ! register_operand (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0), VOIDmode))
                   2000:        return &XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0);
                   2001: 
                   2002:       return 0;
                   2003: 
                   2004:     case AND:
                   2005:     case IOR:
                   2006:       /* We write NOR as (and (not A) (not B)), but if we don't have a NOR,
                   2007:         it is better to write this as (not (ior A B)) so we can split it.
                   2008:         Similarly for IOR.  */
                   2009:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == NOT && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == NOT)
                   2010:        {
                   2011:          SUBST (*loc,
                   2012:                 gen_rtx_combine (NOT, GET_MODE (x),
                   2013:                                  gen_rtx_combine (code == IOR ? AND : IOR,
                   2014:                                                   GET_MODE (x),
                   2015:                                                   XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   2016:                                                   XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0))));
                   2017:          return find_split_point (loc);
                   2018:        }
                   2019: 
                   2020:       /* Many RISC machines have a large set of logical insns.  If the
                   2021:         second operand is a NOT, put it first so we will try to split the
                   2022:         other operand first.  */
                   2023:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == NOT)
                   2024:        {
                   2025:          rtx tem = XEXP (x, 0);
                   2026:          SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (x, 1));
                   2027:          SUBST (XEXP (x, 1), tem);
                   2028:        }
                   2029:       break;
                   2030:     }
                   2031: 
                   2032:   /* Otherwise, select our actions depending on our rtx class.  */
                   2033:   switch (GET_RTX_CLASS (code))
                   2034:     {
                   2035:     case 'b':                  /* This is ZERO_EXTRACT and SIGN_EXTRACT.  */
                   2036:     case '3':
                   2037:       split = find_split_point (&XEXP (x, 2));
                   2038:       if (split)
                   2039:        return split;
                   2040:       /* ... fall through ... */
                   2041:     case '2':
                   2042:     case 'c':
                   2043:     case '<':
                   2044:       split = find_split_point (&XEXP (x, 1));
                   2045:       if (split)
                   2046:        return split;
                   2047:       /* ... fall through ... */
                   2048:     case '1':
                   2049:       /* Some machines have (and (shift ...) ...) insns.  If X is not
                   2050:         an AND, but XEXP (X, 0) is, use it as our split point.  */
                   2051:       if (GET_CODE (x) != AND && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == AND)
                   2052:        return &XEXP (x, 0);
                   2053: 
                   2054:       split = find_split_point (&XEXP (x, 0));
                   2055:       if (split)
                   2056:        return split;
                   2057:       return loc;
                   2058:     }
                   2059: 
                   2060:   /* Otherwise, we don't have a split point.  */
                   2061:   return 0;
                   2062: }
                   2063: 
                   2064: /* Throughout X, replace FROM with TO, and return the result.
                   2065:    The result is TO if X is FROM;
                   2066:    otherwise the result is X, but its contents may have been modified.
                   2067:    If they were modified, a record was made in undobuf so that
                   2068:    undo_all will (among other things) return X to its original state.
                   2069: 
                   2070:    If the number of changes necessary is too much to record to undo,
                   2071:    the excess changes are not made, so the result is invalid.
                   2072:    The changes already made can still be undone.
                   2073:    undobuf.num_undo is incremented for such changes, so by testing that
                   2074:    the caller can tell whether the result is valid.
                   2075: 
                   2076:    `n_occurrences' is incremented each time FROM is replaced.
                   2077:    
                   2078:    IN_DEST is non-zero if we are processing the SET_DEST of a SET.
                   2079: 
                   2080:    UNIQUE_COPY is non-zero if each substition must be unique.  We do this
                   2081:    by copying if `n_occurrences' is non-zero.  */
                   2082: 
                   2083: static rtx
                   2084: subst (x, from, to, in_dest, unique_copy)
                   2085:      register rtx x, from, to;
                   2086:      int in_dest;
                   2087:      int unique_copy;
                   2088: {
                   2089:   register char *fmt;
                   2090:   register int len, i;
                   2091:   register enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x), orig_code = code;
                   2092:   rtx temp;
                   2093:   enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (x);
                   2094:   enum machine_mode op0_mode = VOIDmode;
                   2095:   rtx other_insn;
                   2096:   rtx *cc_use;
                   2097:   int n_restarts = 0;
                   2098: 
                   2099: /* FAKE_EXTEND_SAFE_P (MODE, FROM) is 1 if (subreg:MODE FROM 0) is a safe
                   2100:    replacement for (zero_extend:MODE FROM) or (sign_extend:MODE FROM).
                   2101:    If it is 0, that cannot be done.  We can now do this for any MEM
                   2102:    because (SUBREG (MEM...)) is guaranteed to cause the MEM to be reloaded.
                   2103:    If not for that, MEM's would very rarely be safe.  */
                   2104: 
                   2105: /* Reject MODEs bigger than a word, because we might not be able
                   2106:    to reference a two-register group starting with an arbitrary register
                   2107:    (and currently gen_lowpart might crash for a SUBREG).  */
                   2108: 
                   2109: #define FAKE_EXTEND_SAFE_P(MODE, FROM) \
                   2110:   (GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) <= UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   2111: 
                   2112: /* Two expressions are equal if they are identical copies of a shared
                   2113:    RTX or if they are both registers with the same register number
                   2114:    and mode.  */
                   2115: 
                   2116: #define COMBINE_RTX_EQUAL_P(X,Y)                       \
                   2117:   ((X) == (Y)                                          \
                   2118:    || (GET_CODE (X) == REG && GET_CODE (Y) == REG      \
                   2119:        && REGNO (X) == REGNO (Y) && GET_MODE (X) == GET_MODE (Y)))
                   2120: 
                   2121:   if (! in_dest && COMBINE_RTX_EQUAL_P (x, from))
                   2122:     {
                   2123:       n_occurrences++;
                   2124:       return (unique_copy && n_occurrences > 1 ? copy_rtx (to) : to);
                   2125:     }
                   2126: 
                   2127:   /* If X and FROM are the same register but different modes, they will
                   2128:      not have been seen as equal above.  However, flow.c will make a 
                   2129:      LOG_LINKS entry for that case.  If we do nothing, we will try to
                   2130:      rerecognize our original insn and, when it succeeds, we will
                   2131:      delete the feeding insn, which is incorrect.
                   2132: 
                   2133:      So force this insn not to match in this (rare) case.  */
                   2134:   if (! in_dest && code == REG && GET_CODE (from) == REG
                   2135:       && REGNO (x) == REGNO (from))
                   2136:     return gen_rtx (CLOBBER, GET_MODE (x), const0_rtx);
                   2137: 
                   2138:   /* If this is an object, we are done unless it is a MEM or LO_SUM, both
                   2139:      of which may contain things that can be combined.  */
                   2140:   if (code != MEM && code != LO_SUM && GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'o')
                   2141:     return x;
                   2142: 
                   2143:   /* It is possible to have a subexpression appear twice in the insn.
                   2144:      Suppose that FROM is a register that appears within TO.
                   2145:      Then, after that subexpression has been scanned once by `subst',
                   2146:      the second time it is scanned, TO may be found.  If we were
                   2147:      to scan TO here, we would find FROM within it and create a
                   2148:      self-referent rtl structure which is completely wrong.  */
                   2149:   if (COMBINE_RTX_EQUAL_P (x, to))
                   2150:     return to;
                   2151: 
                   2152:   len = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code);
                   2153:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   2154: 
                   2155:   /* We don't need to process a SET_DEST that is a register, CC0, or PC, so
                   2156:      set up to skip this common case.  All other cases where we want to
                   2157:      suppress replacing something inside a SET_SRC are handled via the
                   2158:      IN_DEST operand.  */
                   2159:   if (code == SET
                   2160:       && (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG
                   2161:         || GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == CC0
                   2162:         || GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == PC))
                   2163:     fmt = "ie";
                   2164: 
                   2165:   /* Get the mode of operand 0 in case X is now a SIGN_EXTEND of a constant. */
                   2166:   if (fmt[0] == 'e')
                   2167:     op0_mode = GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0));
                   2168: 
                   2169:   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
                   2170:     {
                   2171:       if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                   2172:        {
                   2173:          register int j;
                   2174:          for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
                   2175:            {
                   2176:              register rtx new;
                   2177:              if (COMBINE_RTX_EQUAL_P (XVECEXP (x, i, j), from))
                   2178:                {
                   2179:                  new = (unique_copy && n_occurrences ? copy_rtx (to) : to);
                   2180:                  n_occurrences++;
                   2181:                }
                   2182:              else
                   2183:                {
                   2184:                  new = subst (XVECEXP (x, i, j), from, to, 0, unique_copy);
                   2185: 
                   2186:                  /* If this substitution failed, this whole thing fails.  */
                   2187:                  if (GET_CODE (new) == CLOBBER && XEXP (new, 0) == const0_rtx)
                   2188:                    return new;
                   2189:                }
                   2190: 
                   2191:              SUBST (XVECEXP (x, i, j), new);
                   2192:            }
                   2193:        }
                   2194:       else if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   2195:        {
                   2196:          register rtx new;
                   2197: 
                   2198:          if (COMBINE_RTX_EQUAL_P (XEXP (x, i), from))
                   2199:            {
                   2200:              new = (unique_copy && n_occurrences ? copy_rtx (to) : to);
                   2201:              n_occurrences++;
                   2202:            }
                   2203:          else
                   2204:            /* If we are in a SET_DEST, suppress most cases unless we
                   2205:               have gone inside a MEM, in which case we want to
                   2206:               simplify the address.  We assume here that things that
                   2207:               are actually part of the destination have their inner
                   2208:               parts in the first expression.  This is true for SUBREG, 
                   2209:               STRICT_LOW_PART, and ZERO_EXTRACT, which are the only
                   2210:               things aside from REG and MEM that should appear in a
                   2211:               SET_DEST.  */
                   2212:            new = subst (XEXP (x, i), from, to,
                   2213:                         (((in_dest
                   2214:                            && (code == SUBREG || code == STRICT_LOW_PART
                   2215:                                || code == ZERO_EXTRACT))
                   2216:                           || code == SET)
                   2217:                          && i == 0), unique_copy);
                   2218: 
                   2219:          /* If we found that we will have to reject this combination,
                   2220:             indicate that by returning the CLOBBER ourselves, rather than
                   2221:             an expression containing it.  This will speed things up as
                   2222:             well as prevent accidents where two CLOBBERs are considered
                   2223:             to be equal, thus producing an incorrect simplification.  */
                   2224: 
                   2225:          if (GET_CODE (new) == CLOBBER && XEXP (new, 0) == const0_rtx)
                   2226:            return new;
                   2227: 
                   2228:          SUBST (XEXP (x, i), new);
                   2229:        }
                   2230:     }
                   2231: 
                   2232:   /* If this is a commutative operation, put a constant last and a complex
                   2233:      expression first.  We don't need to do this for comparisons here.  */
                   2234:   if (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'c'
                   2235:       && ((CONSTANT_P (XEXP (x, 0)) && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) != CONST_INT)
                   2236:          || (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))) == 'o'
                   2237:              && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1))) != 'o')
                   2238:          || (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SUBREG
                   2239:              && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)))) == 'o'
                   2240:              && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1))) != 'o')))
                   2241:     {
                   2242:       temp = XEXP (x, 0);
                   2243:       SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (x, 1));
                   2244:       SUBST (XEXP (x, 1), temp);
                   2245:     }
                   2246: 
                   2247:   /* Try to fold this expression in case we have constants that weren't
                   2248:      present before.  */
                   2249:   temp = 0;
                   2250:   switch (GET_RTX_CLASS (code))
                   2251:     {
                   2252:     case '1':
                   2253:       temp = simplify_unary_operation (code, mode, XEXP (x, 0), op0_mode);
                   2254:       break;
                   2255:     case '<':
                   2256:       temp = simplify_relational_operation (code, op0_mode,
                   2257:                                            XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (x, 1));
                   2258:       break;
                   2259:     case 'c':
                   2260:     case '2':
                   2261:       temp = simplify_binary_operation (code, mode, XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (x, 1));
                   2262:       break;
                   2263:     case 'b':
                   2264:     case '3':
                   2265:       temp = simplify_ternary_operation (code, mode, op0_mode, XEXP (x, 0),
                   2266:                                         XEXP (x, 1), XEXP (x, 2));
                   2267:       break;
                   2268:     }
                   2269: 
                   2270:   if (temp)
                   2271:     x = temp;
                   2272: 
                   2273:   /* We come back to here if we have replaced the expression with one of
                   2274:      a different code and it is likely that further simplification will be
                   2275:      possible.  */
                   2276: 
                   2277:  restart:
                   2278: 
                   2279:   /* If we have restarted more than 4 times, we are probably looping, so
                   2280:      give up.  */
                   2281:   if (++n_restarts > 4)
                   2282:     return x;
                   2283: 
                   2284:   code = GET_CODE (x);
                   2285: 
                   2286:   /* First see if we can apply the inverse distributive law.  */
                   2287:   if (code == PLUS || code == MINUS || code == IOR || code == XOR)
                   2288:     {
                   2289:       x = apply_distributive_law (x);
                   2290:       code = GET_CODE (x);
                   2291:     }
                   2292: 
                   2293:   /* If CODE is an associative operation not otherwise handled, see if we
                   2294:      can associate some operands.  This can win if they are constants or
                   2295:      if they are logically related (i.e. (a & b) & a.  */
                   2296:   if ((code == PLUS || code == MINUS
                   2297:        || code == MULT || code == AND || code == IOR || code == XOR
                   2298:        || code == DIV || code == UDIV
                   2299:        || code == SMAX || code == SMIN || code == UMAX || code == UMIN)
                   2300:       && GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT)
                   2301:     {
                   2302:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == code)
                   2303:        {
                   2304:          rtx other = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0);
                   2305:          rtx inner_op0 = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1);
                   2306:          rtx inner_op1 = XEXP (x, 1);
                   2307:          rtx inner;
                   2308:          
                   2309:          /* Make sure we pass the constant operand if any as the second
                   2310:             one if this is a commutative operation.  */
                   2311:          if (CONSTANT_P (inner_op0) && GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'c')
                   2312:            {
                   2313:              rtx tem = inner_op0;
                   2314:              inner_op0 = inner_op1;
                   2315:              inner_op1 = tem;
                   2316:            }
                   2317:          inner = simplify_binary_operation (code == MINUS ? PLUS
                   2318:                                             : code == DIV ? MULT
                   2319:                                             : code == UDIV ? MULT
                   2320:                                             : code,
                   2321:                                             mode, inner_op0, inner_op1);
                   2322: 
                   2323:          /* For commutative operations, try the other pair if that one
                   2324:             didn't simplify.  */
                   2325:          if (inner == 0 && GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'c')
                   2326:            {
                   2327:              other = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1);
                   2328:              inner = simplify_binary_operation (code, mode,
                   2329:                                                 XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   2330:                                                 XEXP (x, 1));
                   2331:            }
                   2332: 
                   2333:          if (inner)
                   2334:            {
                   2335:              x = gen_binary (code, mode, other, inner);
                   2336:              goto restart;
                   2337:            
                   2338:            }
                   2339:        }
                   2340:     }
                   2341: 
                   2342:   /* A little bit of algebraic simplification here.  */
                   2343:   switch (code)
                   2344:     {
                   2345:     case MEM:
                   2346:       /* Ensure that our address has any ASHIFTs converted to MULT in case
                   2347:         address-recognizing predicates are called later.  */
                   2348:       temp = make_compound_operation (XEXP (x, 0), MEM);
                   2349:       SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), temp);
                   2350:       break;
                   2351: 
                   2352:     case SUBREG:
                   2353:       /* (subreg:A (mem:B X) N) becomes a modified MEM unless the SUBREG
                   2354:         is paradoxical.  If we can't do that safely, then it becomes
                   2355:         something nonsensical so that this combination won't take place.  */
                   2356: 
                   2357:       if (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) == MEM
                   2358:          && (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode)
                   2359:              <= GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x)))))
                   2360:        {
                   2361:          rtx inner = SUBREG_REG (x);
                   2362:          int endian_offset = 0;
                   2363:          /* Don't change the mode of the MEM
                   2364:             if that would change the meaning of the address.  */
                   2365:          if (MEM_VOLATILE_P (SUBREG_REG (x))
                   2366:              || mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (inner, 0)))
                   2367:            return gen_rtx (CLOBBER, mode, const0_rtx);
                   2368: 
                   2369: #if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
                   2370:          if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) < UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   2371:            endian_offset += UNITS_PER_WORD - GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
                   2372:          if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (inner)) < UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   2373:            endian_offset -= UNITS_PER_WORD - GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (inner));
                   2374: #endif
                   2375:          /* Note if the plus_constant doesn't make a valid address
                   2376:             then this combination won't be accepted.  */
                   2377:          x = gen_rtx (MEM, mode,
                   2378:                       plus_constant (XEXP (inner, 0),
                   2379:                                      (SUBREG_WORD (x) * UNITS_PER_WORD
                   2380:                                       + endian_offset)));
                   2381:          MEM_VOLATILE_P (x) = MEM_VOLATILE_P (inner);
                   2382:          RTX_UNCHANGING_P (x) = RTX_UNCHANGING_P (inner);
                   2383:          MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (x) = MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (inner);
                   2384:          return x;
                   2385:        }
                   2386: 
                   2387:       /* If we are in a SET_DEST, these other cases can't apply.  */
                   2388:       if (in_dest)
                   2389:        return x;
                   2390: 
                   2391:       /* Changing mode twice with SUBREG => just change it once,
                   2392:         or not at all if changing back to starting mode.  */
                   2393:       if (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) == SUBREG)
                   2394:        {
                   2395:          if (mode == GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (SUBREG_REG (x)))
                   2396:              && SUBREG_WORD (x) == 0 && SUBREG_WORD (SUBREG_REG (x)) == 0)
                   2397:            return SUBREG_REG (SUBREG_REG (x));
                   2398: 
                   2399:          SUBST_INT (SUBREG_WORD (x),
                   2400:                     SUBREG_WORD (x) + SUBREG_WORD (SUBREG_REG (x)));
                   2401:          SUBST (SUBREG_REG (x), SUBREG_REG (SUBREG_REG (x)));
                   2402:        }
                   2403: 
                   2404:       /* SUBREG of a hard register => just change the register number
                   2405:         and/or mode.  If the hard register is not valid in that mode,
                   2406:         suppress this combination.  */
                   2407: 
                   2408:       if (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) == REG
                   2409:          && REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   2410:        {
                   2411:          if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x)) + SUBREG_WORD (x),
                   2412:                                  mode))
                   2413:            return gen_rtx (REG, mode,
                   2414:                            REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x)) + SUBREG_WORD (x));
                   2415:          else
                   2416:            return gen_rtx (CLOBBER, mode, const0_rtx);
                   2417:        }
                   2418: 
                   2419:       /* For a constant, try to pick up the part we want.  Handle a full
                   2420:         word and low-order part.  */
                   2421: 
                   2422:       if (CONSTANT_P (SUBREG_REG (x)) && op0_mode != VOIDmode
                   2423:          && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) == UNITS_PER_WORD
                   2424:          && GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT)
                   2425:        {
                   2426:          temp = operand_subword (SUBREG_REG (x), SUBREG_WORD (x),
                   2427:                                      0, op0_mode);
                   2428:          if (temp)
                   2429:            return temp;
                   2430:        }
                   2431:        
                   2432:       if (CONSTANT_P (SUBREG_REG (x)) && subreg_lowpart_p (x))
                   2433:        return gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, SUBREG_REG (x));
                   2434: 
                   2435:       /* If we are narrowing the object, we need to see if we can simplify
                   2436:         the expression for the object knowing that we only need the
                   2437:         low-order bits.  We do this by computing an AND of the object
                   2438:         with only the bits we care about.  That will produce any needed
                   2439:         simplifications.  If the resulting computation is just the
                   2440:         AND with the significant bits, our operand is the first operand
                   2441:         of the AND.  Otherwise, it is the resulting expression.  */
                   2442:       if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x)))
                   2443:          && subreg_lowpart_p (x)
                   2444:          && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   2445:        {
                   2446:          temp = simplify_and_const_int (0, GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x)),
                   2447:                                         SUBREG_REG (x), GET_MODE_MASK (mode));
                   2448:          if (GET_CODE (temp) == AND && GET_CODE (XEXP (temp, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2449:              && INTVAL (XEXP (temp, 1)) == GET_MODE_MASK (mode))
                   2450:            temp = XEXP (temp, 0);
                   2451:          return gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, temp);
                   2452:        }
                   2453:        
                   2454:       break;
                   2455: 
                   2456:     case NOT:
                   2457:       /* (not (plus X -1)) can become (neg X).  */
                   2458:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS
                   2459:          && XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1) == constm1_rtx)
                   2460:        {
                   2461:          x = gen_rtx_combine (NEG, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0));
                   2462:          goto restart;
                   2463:        }
                   2464: 
                   2465:       /* Similarly, (not (neg X)) is (plus X -1).  */
                   2466:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == NEG)
                   2467:        {
                   2468:          x = gen_rtx_combine (PLUS, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), constm1_rtx);
                   2469:          goto restart;
                   2470:        }
                   2471: 
                   2472:       /* (not (ashift 1 X)) is (rotate ~1 X).  We used to do this for operands
                   2473:         other than 1, but that is not valid.  We could do a similar
                   2474:         simplification for (not (lshiftrt C X)) where C is just the sign bit,
                   2475:         but this doesn't seem common enough to bother with.  */
                   2476:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   2477:          && XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0) == const1_rtx)
                   2478:        {
                   2479:          x = gen_rtx (ROTATE, mode, gen_unary (NOT, mode, const1_rtx),
                   2480:                       XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
                   2481:          goto restart;
                   2482:        }
                   2483:                                            
                   2484:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SUBREG
                   2485:          && subreg_lowpart_p (XEXP (x, 0))
                   2486:          && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   2487:              < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)))))
                   2488:          && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0))) == ASHIFT
                   2489:          && XEXP (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)), 0) == const1_rtx)
                   2490:        {
                   2491:          enum machine_mode inner_mode = GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)));
                   2492: 
                   2493:          x = gen_rtx (ROTATE, inner_mode,
                   2494:                       gen_unary (NOT, inner_mode, const1_rtx),
                   2495:                       XEXP (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)), 1));
                   2496:          x = gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, x);
                   2497:          goto restart;
                   2498:        }
                   2499:                                            
                   2500: #if STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1
                   2501:       /* (not (comparison foo bar)) can be done by reversing the comparison
                   2502:         code if valid.  */
                   2503:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))) == '<'
                   2504:          && reversible_comparison_p (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   2505:        return gen_rtx_combine (reverse_condition (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))),
                   2506:                                mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   2507:                                XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
                   2508: #endif
                   2509: 
                   2510:       /* Apply De Morgan's laws to reduce number of patterns for machines
                   2511:         with negating logical insns (and-not, nand, etc.).  If result has
                   2512:         only one NOT, put it first, since that is how the patterns are
                   2513:         coded.  */
                   2514: 
                   2515:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == IOR || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == AND)
                   2516:        {
                   2517:         rtx in1 = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), in2 = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1);
                   2518: 
                   2519:         if (GET_CODE (in1) == NOT)
                   2520:           in1 = XEXP (in1, 0);
                   2521:         else
                   2522:           in1 = gen_rtx_combine (NOT, GET_MODE (in1), in1);
                   2523: 
                   2524:         if (GET_CODE (in2) == NOT)
                   2525:           in2 = XEXP (in2, 0);
                   2526:         else if (GET_CODE (in2) == CONST_INT
                   2527:                  && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   2528:           in2 = gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   2529:                          GET_MODE_MASK (mode) & ~ INTVAL (in2));
                   2530:         else
                   2531:           in2 = gen_rtx_combine (NOT, GET_MODE (in2), in2);
                   2532: 
                   2533:         if (GET_CODE (in2) == NOT)
                   2534:           {
                   2535:             rtx tem = in2;
                   2536:             in2 = in1; in1 = tem;
                   2537:           }
                   2538: 
                   2539:         x = gen_rtx_combine (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == IOR ? AND : IOR,
                   2540:                              mode, in1, in2);
                   2541:         goto restart;
                   2542:        } 
                   2543:       break;
                   2544: 
                   2545:     case NEG:
                   2546:       /* (neg (plus X 1)) can become (not X).  */
                   2547:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS
                   2548:          && XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1) == const1_rtx)
                   2549:        {
                   2550:          x = gen_rtx_combine (NOT, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0));
                   2551:          goto restart;
                   2552:        }
                   2553: 
                   2554:       /* Similarly, (neg (not X)) is (plus X 1).  */
                   2555:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == NOT)
                   2556:        {
                   2557:          x = gen_rtx_combine (PLUS, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), const1_rtx);
                   2558:          goto restart;
                   2559:        }
                   2560: 
                   2561:       /* (neg (abs X)) is X if X is a value known to be either -1 or 0.  */
                   2562:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ABS
                   2563:          && ((GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   2564:               && XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1) == const1_rtx)
                   2565:              || (GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == ASHIFTRT
                   2566:                  && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2567:                  && (INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1))
                   2568:                      == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1))
                   2569:              || ((temp = get_last_value (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0))) != 0
                   2570:                  && ((GET_CODE (temp) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   2571:                       && XEXP (temp, 1) == const1_rtx)
                   2572:                      || (GET_CODE (temp) == ASHIFTRT
                   2573:                          && GET_CODE (XEXP (temp, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2574:                          && (INTVAL (XEXP (temp, 1))
                   2575:                              == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1))))))
                   2576:        return XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0);
                   2577: 
                   2578:       /* (neg (minus X Y)) can become (minus Y X).  */
                   2579:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == MINUS
                   2580:          && (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) != MODE_FLOAT
                   2581:              /* x-y != -(y-x) with IEEE floating point. */
                   2582:              || TARGET_FLOAT_FORMAT != IEEE_FLOAT_FORMAT))
                   2583:        {
                   2584:          x = gen_binary (MINUS, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1),
                   2585:                          XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0));
                   2586:          goto restart;
                   2587:        }
                   2588: 
                   2589:       /* NEG commutes with ASHIFT since it is multiplication.  Only do this
                   2590:         if we can then eliminate the NEG (e.g.,
                   2591:         if the operand is a constant).  */
                   2592: 
                   2593:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFT)
                   2594:        {
                   2595:          temp = simplify_unary_operation (NEG, mode,
                   2596:                                           XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), mode);
                   2597:          if (temp)
                   2598:            {
                   2599:              SUBST (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), temp);
                   2600:              return XEXP (x, 0);
                   2601:            }
                   2602:        }
                   2603: 
                   2604:       temp = expand_compound_operation (XEXP (x, 0));
                   2605: 
                   2606:       /* For C equal to the width of MODE minus 1, (neg (ashiftrt X C)) can be
                   2607:         replaced by (lshiftrt X C).  This will convert
                   2608:         (neg (sign_extract X 1 Y)) to (zero_extract X 1 Y).  */
                   2609: 
                   2610:       if (GET_CODE (temp) == ASHIFTRT
                   2611:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (temp, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2612:          && INTVAL (XEXP (temp, 1)) == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1)
                   2613:        {
                   2614:          x = simplify_shift_const (temp, LSHIFTRT, mode, XEXP (temp, 0),
                   2615:                                    INTVAL (XEXP (temp, 1)));
                   2616:          goto restart;
                   2617:        }
                   2618: 
                   2619:       /* If X has only a single bit significant, say, bit I, convert
                   2620:         (neg X) to (ashiftrt (ashift X C-I) C-I) where C is the bitsize of
                   2621:         MODE minus 1.  This will convert (neg (zero_extract X 1 Y)) to
                   2622:         (sign_extract X 1 Y).  But only do this if TEMP isn't a register
                   2623:         or a SUBREG of one since we'd be making the expression more
                   2624:         complex if it was just a register.  */
                   2625: 
                   2626:       if (GET_CODE (temp) != REG
                   2627:          && ! (GET_CODE (temp) == SUBREG
                   2628:                && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (temp)) == REG)
                   2629:          && (i = exact_log2 (significant_bits (temp, mode))) >= 0)
                   2630:        {
                   2631:          rtx temp1 = simplify_shift_const
                   2632:            (0, ASHIFTRT, mode,
                   2633:             simplify_shift_const (0, ASHIFT, mode, temp,
                   2634:                                   GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1 - i),
                   2635:             GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1 - i);
                   2636: 
                   2637:          /* If all we did was surround TEMP with the two shifts, we
                   2638:             haven't improved anything, so don't use it.  Otherwise,
                   2639:             we are better off with TEMP1.  */
                   2640:          if (GET_CODE (temp1) != ASHIFTRT
                   2641:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (temp1, 0)) != ASHIFT
                   2642:              || XEXP (XEXP (temp1, 0), 0) != temp)
                   2643:            {
                   2644:              x = temp1;
                   2645:              goto restart;
                   2646:            }
                   2647:        }
                   2648:       break;
                   2649: 
                   2650:     case FLOAT_TRUNCATE:
                   2651:       /* (float_truncate:SF (float_extend:DF foo:SF)) = foo:SF.  */
                   2652:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == FLOAT_EXTEND
                   2653:          && GET_MODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == mode)
                   2654:        return XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0);
                   2655:       break;  
                   2656: 
                   2657: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   2658:     case COMPARE:
                   2659:       /* Convert (compare FOO (const_int 0)) to FOO unless we aren't
                   2660:         using cc0, in which case we want to leave it as a COMPARE
                   2661:         so we can distinguish it from a register-register-copy.  */
                   2662:       if (XEXP (x, 1) == const0_rtx)
                   2663:        return XEXP (x, 0);
                   2664: 
                   2665:       /* In IEEE floating point, x-0 is not the same as x.  */
                   2666:       if ((TARGET_FLOAT_FORMAT != IEEE_FLOAT_FORMAT
                   2667:           || GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))) == MODE_INT)
                   2668:          && XEXP (x, 1) == CONST0_RTX (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))))
                   2669:        return XEXP (x, 0);
                   2670:       break;
                   2671: #endif
                   2672: 
                   2673:     case CONST:
                   2674:       /* (const (const X)) can become (const X).  Do it this way rather than
                   2675:         returning the inner CONST since CONST can be shared with a
                   2676:         REG_EQUAL note.  */
                   2677:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == CONST)
                   2678:        SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0));
                   2679:       break;
                   2680: 
                   2681: #ifdef HAVE_lo_sum
                   2682:     case LO_SUM:
                   2683:       /* Convert (lo_sum (high FOO) FOO) to FOO.  This is necessary so we
                   2684:         can add in an offset.  find_split_point will split this address up
                   2685:         again if it doesn't match.  */
                   2686:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == HIGH
                   2687:          && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1)))
                   2688:        return XEXP (x, 1);
                   2689:       break;
                   2690: #endif
                   2691: 
                   2692:     case PLUS:
                   2693:       /* If we have (plus (plus (A const) B)), associate it so that CONST is
                   2694:         outermost.  That's because that's the way indexed addresses are
                   2695:         supposed to appear.  This code used to check many more cases, but
                   2696:         they are now checked elsewhere.  */
                   2697:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS
                   2698:          && CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)))
                   2699:        return gen_binary (PLUS, mode,
                   2700:                           gen_binary (PLUS, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   2701:                                       XEXP (x, 1)),
                   2702:                           XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
                   2703: 
                   2704:       /* (plus (xor (and <foo> (const_int pow2 - 1)) <c>) <-c>)
                   2705:         when c is (const_int (pow2 + 1) / 2) is a sign extension of a
                   2706:         bit-field and can be replaced by either a sign_extend or a
                   2707:         sign_extract.  The `and' may be a zero_extend.  */
                   2708:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == XOR
                   2709:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2710:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2711:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) == - INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1))
                   2712:          && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)))) >= 0
                   2713:          && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   2714:          && ((GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == AND
                   2715:               && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2716:               && (INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1))
                   2717:                   == (1 << (i + 1)) - 1))
                   2718:              || (GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == ZERO_EXTEND
                   2719:                  && (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 0)))
                   2720:                      == i + 1))))
                   2721:        {
                   2722:          x = simplify_shift_const
                   2723:            (0, ASHIFTRT, mode,
                   2724:             simplify_shift_const (0, ASHIFT, mode,
                   2725:                                   XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 0),
                   2726:                                   GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - (i + 1)),
                   2727:             GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - (i + 1));
                   2728:          goto restart;
                   2729:        }
                   2730: 
                   2731:       /* If only the low-order bit of X is significant, (plus x -1)
                   2732:         can become (ashiftrt (ashift (xor x 1) C) C) where C is
                   2733:         the bitsize of the mode - 1.  This allows simplification of
                   2734:         "a = (b & 8) == 0;"  */
                   2735:       if (XEXP (x, 1) == constm1_rtx
                   2736:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) != REG
                   2737:          && ! (GET_CODE (XEXP (x,0)) == SUBREG
                   2738:                && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0))) == REG)
                   2739:          && significant_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode) == 1)
                   2740:        {
                   2741:          x = simplify_shift_const
                   2742:            (0, ASHIFTRT, mode,
                   2743:             simplify_shift_const (0, ASHIFT, mode,
                   2744:                                   gen_rtx_combine (XOR, mode,
                   2745:                                                    XEXP (x, 0), const1_rtx),
                   2746:                                   GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1),
                   2747:             GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1);
                   2748:          goto restart;
                   2749:        }
                   2750:       break;
                   2751: 
                   2752:     case MINUS:
                   2753:       /* (minus <foo> (and <foo> (const_int -pow2))) becomes
                   2754:         (and <foo> (const_int pow2-1))  */
                   2755:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == AND
                   2756:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2757:          && exact_log2 (- INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1))) >= 0
                   2758:          && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0), XEXP (x, 0)))
                   2759:        {
                   2760:          x = simplify_and_const_int (0, mode, XEXP (x, 0),
                   2761:                                      - INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1)) - 1);
                   2762:          goto restart;
                   2763:        }
                   2764:       break;
                   2765: 
                   2766:     case MULT:
                   2767:       /* If we have (mult (plus A B) C), apply the distributive law and then
                   2768:         the inverse distributive law to see if things simplify.  This
                   2769:         occurs mostly in addresses, often when unrolling loops.  */
                   2770: 
                   2771:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS)
                   2772:        {
                   2773:          x = apply_distributive_law
                   2774:            (gen_binary (PLUS, mode,
                   2775:                         gen_binary (MULT, mode,
                   2776:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1)),
                   2777:                         gen_binary (MULT, mode,
                   2778:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), XEXP (x, 1))));
                   2779: 
                   2780:          if (GET_CODE (x) != MULT)
                   2781:            goto restart;
                   2782:        }
                   2783: 
                   2784:       /* If this is multiplication by a power of two and its first operand is
                   2785:         a shift, treat the multiply as a shift to allow the shifts to
                   2786:         possibly combine.  */
                   2787:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2788:          && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)))) >= 0
                   2789:          && (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   2790:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   2791:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFTRT
                   2792:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ROTATE
                   2793:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ROTATERT))
                   2794:        {
                   2795:          x = simplify_shift_const (0, ASHIFT, mode, XEXP (x, 0), i);
                   2796:          goto restart;
                   2797:        }
                   2798: 
                   2799:       /* Convert (mult (ashift (const_int 1) A) B) to (ashift B A).  */
                   2800:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   2801:          && XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0) == const1_rtx)
                   2802:        return gen_rtx_combine (ASHIFT, mode, XEXP (x, 1),
                   2803:                                XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
                   2804:       break;
                   2805: 
                   2806:     case UDIV:
                   2807:       /* If this is a divide by a power of two, treat it as a shift if
                   2808:         its first operand is a shift.  */
                   2809:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2810:          && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)))) >= 0
                   2811:          && (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   2812:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   2813:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFTRT
                   2814:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ROTATE
                   2815:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ROTATERT))
                   2816:        {
                   2817:          x = simplify_shift_const (0, LSHIFTRT, mode, XEXP (x, 0), i);
                   2818:          goto restart;
                   2819:        }
                   2820:       break;
                   2821: 
                   2822:     case EQ:  case NE:
                   2823:     case GT:  case GTU:  case GE:  case GEU:
                   2824:     case LT:  case LTU:  case LE:  case LEU:
                   2825:       /* If the first operand is a condition code, we can't do anything
                   2826:         with it.  */
                   2827:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == COMPARE
                   2828:          || (GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))) != MODE_CC
                   2829: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   2830:              && XEXP (x, 0) != cc0_rtx
                   2831: #endif
                   2832:               ))
                   2833:        {
                   2834:          rtx op0 = XEXP (x, 0);
                   2835:          rtx op1 = XEXP (x, 1);
                   2836:          enum rtx_code new_code;
                   2837: 
                   2838:          if (GET_CODE (op0) == COMPARE)
                   2839:            op1 = XEXP (op0, 1), op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   2840: 
                   2841:          /* Simplify our comparison, if possible.  */
                   2842:          new_code = simplify_comparison (code, &op0, &op1);
                   2843: 
                   2844: #if STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1
                   2845:          /* If STORE_FLAG_VALUE is 1, we can convert (ne x 0) to simply X
                   2846:             if only the low-order bit is significant in X (such as when
                   2847:             X is a ZERO_EXTRACT of one bit.  Similarly, we can convert
                   2848:             EQ to (xor X 1).  */
                   2849:          if (new_code == NE && mode != VOIDmode
                   2850:              && op1 == const0_rtx
                   2851:              && significant_bits (op0, GET_MODE (op0)) == 1)
                   2852:            return gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, op0);
                   2853:          else if (new_code == EQ && mode != VOIDmode
                   2854:                   && op1 == const0_rtx
                   2855:                   && significant_bits (op0, GET_MODE (op0)) == 1)
                   2856:            return gen_rtx_combine (XOR, mode,
                   2857:                                    gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, op0),
                   2858:                                    const1_rtx);
                   2859: #endif
                   2860: 
                   2861: #if STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1
                   2862:          /* If STORE_FLAG_VALUE is -1, we can convert (ne x 0)
                   2863:             to (neg x) if only the low-order bit of X is significant.
                   2864:             This converts (ne (zero_extract X 1 Y) 0) to
                   2865:             (sign_extract X 1 Y).  */
                   2866:          if (new_code == NE && mode != VOIDmode
                   2867:              && op1 == const0_rtx
                   2868:              && significant_bits (op0, GET_MODE (op0)) == 1)
                   2869:            {
                   2870:              x = gen_rtx_combine (NEG, mode,
                   2871:                                   gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, op0));
                   2872:              goto restart;
                   2873:            }
                   2874: #endif
                   2875: 
                   2876:          /* If STORE_FLAG_VALUE says to just test the sign bit and X has just
                   2877:             one significant bit, we can convert (ne x 0) to (ashift x c)
                   2878:             where C puts the bit in the sign bit.  Remove any AND with
                   2879:             STORE_FLAG_VALUE when we are done, since we are only going to
                   2880:             test the sign bit.  */
                   2881:          if (new_code == NE && mode != VOIDmode
                   2882:              && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   2883:              && STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1 << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1)
                   2884:              && op1 == const0_rtx
                   2885:              && mode == GET_MODE (op0)
                   2886:              && (i = exact_log2 (significant_bits (op0, GET_MODE (op0)))) >= 0)
                   2887:            {
                   2888:              x = simplify_shift_const (0, ASHIFT, mode, op0,
                   2889:                                        GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1 - i);
                   2890:              if (GET_CODE (x) == AND && XEXP (x, 1) == const_true_rtx)
                   2891:                return XEXP (x, 0);
                   2892:              else
                   2893:                return x;
                   2894:            }
                   2895: 
                   2896:          /* If the code changed, return a whole new comparison.  */
                   2897:          if (new_code != code)
                   2898:            return gen_rtx_combine (new_code, mode, op0, op1);
                   2899: 
                   2900:          /* Otherwise, keep this operation, but maybe change its operands.  
                   2901:             This also converts (ne (compare FOO BAR) 0) to (ne FOO BAR).  */
                   2902:          SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), op0);
                   2903:          SUBST (XEXP (x, 1), op1);
                   2904:        }
                   2905:       break;
                   2906:          
                   2907:     case IF_THEN_ELSE:
                   2908:       /* If we have (if_then_else FOO (pc) (label_ref BAR)) and FOO can be
                   2909:         reversed, do so to avoid needing two sets of patterns for
                   2910:         subtract-and-branch insns.  */
                   2911:       if (XEXP (x, 1) == pc_rtx && reversible_comparison_p (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   2912:        {
                   2913:          SUBST (XEXP (x, 0),
                   2914:                 gen_rtx_combine (reverse_condition (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))),
                   2915:                                  GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)),
                   2916:                                  XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   2917:                                  XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)));
                   2918:          SUBST (XEXP (x, 1), XEXP (x, 2));
                   2919:          SUBST (XEXP (x, 2), pc_rtx);
                   2920:        }
                   2921:       break;
                   2922:          
                   2923:     case ZERO_EXTRACT:
                   2924:     case SIGN_EXTRACT:
                   2925:     case ZERO_EXTEND:
                   2926:     case SIGN_EXTEND:
                   2927:       /* If we are processing SET_DEST, we are done. */
                   2928:       if (in_dest)
                   2929:        return x;
                   2930: 
                   2931:       x = expand_compound_operation (x);
                   2932:       if (GET_CODE (x) != code)
                   2933:        goto restart;
                   2934:       break;
                   2935: 
                   2936:     case SET:
                   2937:       /* (set (pc) (return)) gets written as (return).  */
                   2938:       if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == PC && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == RETURN)
                   2939:        return SET_SRC (x);
                   2940: 
                   2941:       /* Convert this into a field assignment operation, if possible.  */
                   2942:       x = make_field_assignment (x);
                   2943: 
                   2944:       /* If we have (set x (subreg:m1 (op:m2 ...) 0)) with OP being some
                   2945:         operation, and X being a REG or (subreg (reg)), we may be able to
                   2946:         convert this to (set (subreg:m2 x) (op)).
                   2947: 
                   2948:         We can always do this if M1 is narrower than M2 because that
                   2949:         means that we only care about the low bits of the result.
                   2950: 
                   2951:         However, on most machines (those with BYTE_LOADS_ZERO_EXTEND
                   2952:         not defined), we cannot perform a narrower operation that
                   2953:         requested since the high-order bits will be undefined.  On
                   2954:         machine where BYTE_LOADS_ZERO_EXTEND are defined, however, this
                   2955:         transformation is safe as long as M1 and M2 have the same number
                   2956:         of words.  */
                   2957:  
                   2958:       if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SUBREG
                   2959:          && subreg_lowpart_p (SET_SRC (x))
                   2960:          && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x)))) != 'o'
                   2961:          && (((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SET_SRC (x))) + (UNITS_PER_WORD - 1))
                   2962:               / UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   2963:              == ((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x))))
                   2964:                   + (UNITS_PER_WORD - 1)) / UNITS_PER_WORD))
                   2965: #ifndef BYTE_LOADS_ZERO_EXTEND
                   2966:          && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SET_SRC (x)))
                   2967:              < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x)))))
                   2968: #endif
                   2969:          && (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG
                   2970:              || (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == SUBREG
                   2971:                  && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (x))) == REG)))
                   2972:        {
                   2973:          /* Get the object that will be the SUBREG_REG of the
                   2974:             SUBREG we are making.  Note that SUBREG_WORD will always
                   2975:             be zero because this will either be a paradoxical SUBREG
                   2976:             or a SUBREG with the same number of words on the outside and
                   2977:             inside.  */
                   2978:          rtx object = (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG ? SET_DEST (x)
                   2979:                        : SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (x)));
                   2980: 
                   2981:          SUBST (SET_DEST (x),
                   2982:                 gen_rtx (SUBREG, GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x))),
                   2983:                          object, 0));
                   2984:          SUBST (SET_SRC (x), SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x)));
                   2985:        }
                   2986: 
                   2987:       /* If we are setting CC0 or if the source is a COMPARE, look for the
                   2988:         use of the comparison result and try to simplify it unless we already
                   2989:         have used undobuf.other_insn.  */
                   2990:       if ((GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == COMPARE
                   2991: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   2992:           || SET_DEST (x) == cc0_rtx
                   2993: #endif
                   2994:           )
                   2995:          && (cc_use = find_single_use (SET_DEST (x), subst_insn,
                   2996:                                        &other_insn)) != 0
                   2997:          && (undobuf.other_insn == 0 || other_insn == undobuf.other_insn)
                   2998:          && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (*cc_use)) == '<'
                   2999:          && XEXP (*cc_use, 0) == SET_DEST (x))
                   3000:        {
                   3001:          enum rtx_code old_code = GET_CODE (*cc_use);
                   3002:          enum rtx_code new_code;
                   3003:          rtx op0, op1;
                   3004:          int other_changed = 0;
                   3005:          enum machine_mode compare_mode = GET_MODE (SET_DEST (x));
                   3006: 
                   3007:          if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == COMPARE)
                   3008:            op0 = XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0), op1 = XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1);
                   3009:          else
                   3010:            op0 = SET_SRC (x), op1 = const0_rtx;
                   3011: 
                   3012:          /* Simplify our comparison, if possible.  */
                   3013:          new_code = simplify_comparison (old_code, &op0, &op1);
                   3014: 
                   3015: #if !defined (HAVE_cc0) && defined (EXTRA_CC_MODES)
                   3016:          /* If this machine has CC modes other than CCmode, check to see
                   3017:             if we need to use a different CC mode here.  */
                   3018:          compare_mode = SELECT_CC_MODE (new_code, op0);
                   3019: 
                   3020:          /* If the mode changed, we have to change SET_DEST, the mode
                   3021:             in the compare, and the mode in the place SET_DEST is used.
                   3022:             If SET_DEST is a hard register, just build new versions with
                   3023:             the proper mode.  If it is a pseudo, we lose unless it is only
                   3024:             time we set the pseudo, in which case we can safely change
                   3025:             its mode.  */
                   3026:          if (compare_mode != GET_MODE (SET_DEST (x)))
                   3027:            {
                   3028:              int regno = REGNO (SET_DEST (x));
                   3029:              rtx new_dest = gen_rtx (REG, compare_mode, regno);
                   3030: 
                   3031:              if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   3032:                  || (reg_n_sets[regno] == 1
                   3033:                      && ! REG_USERVAR_P (SET_DEST (x))))
                   3034:                {
                   3035:                  if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   3036:                    SUBST (regno_reg_rtx[regno], new_dest);
                   3037: 
                   3038:                  SUBST (SET_DEST (x), new_dest);
                   3039:                  SUBST (XEXP (*cc_use, 0), new_dest);
                   3040:                  other_changed = 1;
                   3041:                }
                   3042:            }
                   3043: #endif
                   3044: 
                   3045:          /* If the code changed, we have to build a new comparison
                   3046:             in undobuf.other_insn.  */
                   3047:          if (new_code != old_code)
                   3048:            {
                   3049:              unsigned mask;
                   3050: 
                   3051:              SUBST (*cc_use, gen_rtx_combine (new_code, GET_MODE (*cc_use),
                   3052:                                               SET_DEST (x), const0_rtx));
                   3053: 
                   3054:              /* If the only change we made was to change an EQ into an
                   3055:                 NE or vice versa, OP0 has only one significant bit,
                   3056:                 and OP1 is zero, check if changing the user of the condition
                   3057:                 code will produce a valid insn.  If it won't, we can keep
                   3058:                 the original code in that insn by surrounding our operation
                   3059:                 with an XOR.  */
                   3060: 
                   3061:              if (((old_code == NE && new_code == EQ)
                   3062:                   || (old_code == EQ && new_code == NE))
                   3063:                  && ! other_changed && op1 == const0_rtx
                   3064:                  && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (op0)) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   3065:                  && (exact_log2 (mask = significant_bits (op0,
                   3066:                                                           GET_MODE (op0)))
                   3067:                      >= 0))
                   3068:                {
                   3069:                  rtx pat = PATTERN (other_insn), note = 0;
                   3070: 
                   3071:                  if ((recog_for_combine (&pat, undobuf.other_insn, &note) < 0
                   3072:                       && ! check_asm_operands (pat)))
                   3073:                    {
                   3074:                      PUT_CODE (*cc_use, old_code);
                   3075:                      other_insn = 0;
                   3076: 
                   3077:                      op0 = gen_binary (XOR, GET_MODE (op0), op0,
                   3078:                                        gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, mask));
                   3079:                    }
                   3080:                }
                   3081: 
                   3082:              other_changed = 1;
                   3083:            }
                   3084: 
                   3085:          if (other_changed)
                   3086:            undobuf.other_insn = other_insn;
                   3087: 
                   3088: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   3089:          /* If we are now comparing against zero, change our source if
                   3090:             needed.  If we do not use cc0, we always have a COMPARE.  */
                   3091:          if (op1 == const0_rtx && SET_DEST (x) == cc0_rtx)
                   3092:            SUBST (SET_SRC (x), op0);
                   3093:          else
                   3094: #endif
                   3095: 
                   3096:          /* Otherwise, if we didn't previously have a COMPARE in the
                   3097:             correct mode, we need one.  */
                   3098:          if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) != COMPARE
                   3099:              || GET_MODE (SET_SRC (x)) != compare_mode)
                   3100:            SUBST (SET_SRC (x), gen_rtx_combine (COMPARE, compare_mode,
                   3101:                                                 op0, op1));
                   3102:          else
                   3103:            {
                   3104:              /* Otherwise, update the COMPARE if needed.  */
                   3105:              SUBST (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0), op0);
                   3106:              SUBST (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1), op1);
                   3107:            }
                   3108:        }
                   3109:       else
                   3110:        {
                   3111:          /* Get SET_SRC in a form where we have placed back any
                   3112:             compound expressions.  Then do the checks below.  */
                   3113:          temp = make_compound_operation (SET_SRC (x), SET);
                   3114:          SUBST (SET_SRC (x), temp);
                   3115:        }
                   3116: 
                   3117: #ifdef BYTE_LOADS_ZERO_EXTEND
                   3118:       /* If we have (set FOO (subreg:M (mem:N BAR) 0)) with
                   3119:         M wider than N, this would require a paradoxical subreg.
                   3120:         Replace the subreg with a zero_extend to avoid the reload that
                   3121:         would otherwise be required. */
                   3122:       if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SUBREG
                   3123:          && subreg_lowpart_p (SET_SRC (x))
                   3124:          && SUBREG_WORD (SET_SRC (x)) == 0
                   3125:          && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SET_SRC (x)))
                   3126:              > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x)))))
                   3127:          && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x))) == MEM)
                   3128:        SUBST (SET_SRC (x), gen_rtx_combine (ZERO_EXTEND,
                   3129:                                             GET_MODE (SET_SRC (x)),
                   3130:                                             XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0)));
                   3131: #endif
                   3132: 
                   3133:       break;
                   3134: 
                   3135:     case AND:
                   3136:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   3137:        {
                   3138:          x = simplify_and_const_int (x, mode, XEXP (x, 0),
                   3139:                                      INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)));
                   3140: 
                   3141:          /* If we have (ior (and (X C1) C2)) and the next restart would be
                   3142:             the last, simplify this by making C1 as small as possible
                   3143:             and then exit. */
                   3144:          if (n_restarts >= 3 && GET_CODE (x) == IOR
                   3145:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == AND
                   3146:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   3147:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   3148:            {
                   3149:              temp = gen_binary (AND, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   3150:                                 gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   3151:                                          (INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1))
                   3152:                                           & ~ INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)))));
                   3153:              return gen_binary (IOR, mode, temp, XEXP (x, 1));
                   3154:            }
                   3155: 
                   3156:          if (GET_CODE (x) != AND)
                   3157:            goto restart;
                   3158:        }
                   3159: 
                   3160:       /* Convert (A | B) & A to A.  */
                   3161:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == IOR
                   3162:          && (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1))
                   3163:              || rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), XEXP (x, 1)))
                   3164:          && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0))
                   3165:          && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)))
                   3166:        return XEXP (x, 1);
                   3167: 
                   3168:       /* Convert (A ^ B) & A to A & (~ B) since the latter is often a single
                   3169:         insn (and may simplify more).  */
                   3170:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == XOR
                   3171:          && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1))
                   3172:          && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   3173:        {
                   3174:          x = gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   3175:                          gen_unary (NOT, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)),
                   3176:                          XEXP (x, 1));
                   3177:          goto restart;
                   3178:        }
                   3179:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == XOR
                   3180:               && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), XEXP (x, 1))
                   3181:               && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   3182:        {
                   3183:          x = gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   3184:                          gen_unary (NOT, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)),
                   3185:                          XEXP (x, 1));
                   3186:          goto restart;
                   3187:        }
                   3188: 
                   3189:       /* Similarly for (~ (A ^ B)) & A.  */
                   3190:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == NOT
                   3191:               && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == XOR
                   3192:               && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1))
                   3193:               && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   3194:        {
                   3195:          x = gen_binary (AND, mode, XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1),
                   3196:                          XEXP (x, 1));
                   3197:          goto restart;
                   3198:        }
                   3199:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == NOT
                   3200:               && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)) == XOR
                   3201:               && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 1), XEXP (x, 1))
                   3202:               && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   3203:        {
                   3204:          x = gen_binary (AND, mode, XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), 0),
                   3205:                          XEXP (x, 1));
                   3206:          goto restart;
                   3207:        }
                   3208: 
                   3209:       /* In the follow group of tests (and those in case IOR below),
                   3210:         we start with some combination of logical operations and apply
                   3211:         the distributive law followed by the inverse distributive law.
                   3212:         Most of the time, this results in no change.  However, if some of
                   3213:         the operands are the same or inverses of each other, simplifications
                   3214:         will result.
                   3215: 
                   3216:         For example, (and (ior A B) (not B)) can occur as the result of
                   3217:         expanding a bit field assignment.  When we apply the distributive
                   3218:         law to this, we get (ior (and (A (not B))) (and (B (not B)))),
                   3219:         which then simplifies to (and (A (not B))).  */
                   3220: 
                   3221:       /* If we have (and (ior A B) C), apply the distributive law and then
                   3222:         the inverse distributive law to see if things simplify.  */
                   3223: 
                   3224:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == IOR || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == XOR)
                   3225:        {
                   3226:          x = apply_distributive_law
                   3227:            (gen_binary (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)), mode,
                   3228:                         gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   3229:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1)),
                   3230:                         gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   3231:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), XEXP (x, 1))));
                   3232:          if (GET_CODE (x) != AND)
                   3233:            goto restart;
                   3234:        }
                   3235: 
                   3236:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == IOR || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == XOR)
                   3237:        {
                   3238:          x = apply_distributive_law
                   3239:            (gen_binary (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)), mode,
                   3240:                         gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   3241:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0), XEXP (x, 0)),
                   3242:                         gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   3243:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1), XEXP (x, 0))));
                   3244:          if (GET_CODE (x) != AND)
                   3245:            goto restart;
                   3246:        }
                   3247: 
                   3248:       /* Similarly, taking advantage of the fact that
                   3249:         (and (not A) (xor B C)) == (xor (ior A B) (ior A C))  */
                   3250: 
                   3251:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == NOT && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == XOR)
                   3252:        {
                   3253:          x = apply_distributive_law
                   3254:            (gen_binary (XOR, mode,
                   3255:                         gen_binary (IOR, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   3256:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0)),
                   3257:                         gen_binary (IOR, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   3258:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1))));
                   3259:          if (GET_CODE (x) != AND)
                   3260:            goto restart;
                   3261:        }
                   3262:                                                            
                   3263:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == NOT && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == XOR)
                   3264:        {
                   3265:          x = apply_distributive_law
                   3266:            (gen_binary (XOR, mode,
                   3267:                         gen_binary (IOR, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0),
                   3268:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)),
                   3269:                         gen_binary (IOR, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0),
                   3270:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1))));
                   3271:          if (GET_CODE (x) != AND)
                   3272:            goto restart;
                   3273:        }
                   3274:       break;
                   3275: 
                   3276:     case IOR:
                   3277:       /* Convert (A & B) | A to A.  */
                   3278:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == AND
                   3279:          && (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1))
                   3280:              || rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), XEXP (x, 1)))
                   3281:          && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0))
                   3282:          && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)))
                   3283:        return XEXP (x, 1);
                   3284: 
                   3285:       /* If we have (ior (and A B) C), apply the distributive law and then
                   3286:         the inverse distributive law to see if things simplify.  */
                   3287: 
                   3288:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == AND)
                   3289:        {
                   3290:          x = apply_distributive_law
                   3291:            (gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   3292:                         gen_binary (IOR, mode,
                   3293:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1)),
                   3294:                         gen_binary (IOR, mode,
                   3295:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), XEXP (x, 1))));
                   3296: 
                   3297:          if (GET_CODE (x) != IOR)
                   3298:            goto restart;
                   3299:        }
                   3300: 
                   3301:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == AND)
                   3302:        {
                   3303:          x = apply_distributive_law
                   3304:            (gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   3305:                         gen_binary (IOR, mode,
                   3306:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0), XEXP (x, 0)),
                   3307:                         gen_binary (IOR, mode,
                   3308:                                     XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1), XEXP (x, 0))));
                   3309: 
                   3310:          if (GET_CODE (x) != IOR)
                   3311:            goto restart;
                   3312:        }
                   3313: 
                   3314:       /* Convert (ior (ashift A CX) (lshiftrt A CY)) where CX+CY equals the
                   3315:         mode size to (rotate A CX).  */
                   3316: 
                   3317:       if (((GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   3318:            && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == LSHIFTRT)
                   3319:           || (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == ASHIFT
                   3320:               && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == LSHIFTRT))
                   3321:          && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0))
                   3322:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   3323:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   3324:          && (INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) + INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1))
                   3325:              == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode)))
                   3326:        {
                   3327:          rtx shift_count;
                   3328: 
                   3329:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFT)
                   3330:            shift_count = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1);
                   3331:          else
                   3332:            shift_count = XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1);
                   3333:          x = gen_rtx (ROTATE, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), shift_count);
                   3334:          goto restart;
                   3335:        }
                   3336:       break;
                   3337: 
                   3338:     case XOR:
                   3339:       /* Convert (XOR (NOT x) (NOT y)) to (XOR x y).
                   3340:         Also convert (XOR (NOT x) y) to (NOT (XOR x y)), similarly for
                   3341:         (NOT y).  */
                   3342:       {
                   3343:        int num_negated = 0;
                   3344:        rtx in1 = XEXP (x, 0), in2 = XEXP (x, 1);
                   3345: 
                   3346:        if (GET_CODE (in1) == NOT)
                   3347:          num_negated++, in1 = XEXP (in1, 0);
                   3348:        if (GET_CODE (in2) == NOT)
                   3349:          num_negated++, in2 = XEXP (in2, 0);
                   3350: 
                   3351:        if (num_negated == 2)
                   3352:          {
                   3353:            SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0));
                   3354:            SUBST (XEXP (x, 1), XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0));
                   3355:          }
                   3356:        else if (num_negated == 1)
                   3357:          return gen_rtx_combine (NOT, mode,
                   3358:                          gen_rtx_combine (XOR, mode, in1, in2));
                   3359:       }
                   3360: 
                   3361:       /* Convert (xor (and A B) B) to (and (not A) B).  The latter may
                   3362:         correspond to a machine insn or result in further simplifications
                   3363:         if B is a constant.  */
                   3364: 
                   3365:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == AND
                   3366:          && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), XEXP (x, 1))
                   3367:          && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   3368:        {
                   3369:          x = gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   3370:                          gen_unary (NOT, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0)),
                   3371:                          XEXP (x, 1));
                   3372:          goto restart;
                   3373:        }
                   3374:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == AND
                   3375:               && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), XEXP (x, 1))
                   3376:               && ! side_effects_p (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   3377:        {
                   3378:          x = gen_binary (AND, mode,
                   3379:                          gen_unary (NOT, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)),
                   3380:                          XEXP (x, 1));
                   3381:          goto restart;
                   3382:        }
                   3383: 
                   3384: 
                   3385: #if STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1
                   3386:       /* (xor (comparison foo bar) (const_int 1)) can become the reversed
                   3387:         comparison.  */
                   3388:       if (XEXP (x, 1) == const1_rtx
                   3389:          && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))) == '<'
                   3390:          && reversible_comparison_p (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   3391:        return gen_rtx_combine (reverse_condition (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))),
                   3392:                                mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   3393:                                XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
                   3394: #endif
                   3395: 
                   3396:       /* (xor (comparison foo bar) (const_int sign-bit))
                   3397:         when STORE_FLAG_VALUE is the sign bit.  */
                   3398:       if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   3399:          && STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1 << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1)
                   3400:          && XEXP (x, 1) == const_true_rtx
                   3401:          && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))) == '<'
                   3402:          && reversible_comparison_p (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   3403:        return gen_rtx_combine (reverse_condition (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))),
                   3404:                                mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   3405:                                XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
                   3406:       break;
                   3407: 
                   3408:     case ABS:
                   3409:       /* (abs (neg <foo>)) -> (abs <foo>) */
                   3410:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == NEG)
                   3411:        SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0));
                   3412: 
                   3413:       /* If operand is something known to be positive, ignore the ABS.  */
                   3414:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == FFS || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ABS
                   3415:          || (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   3416:              && ((significant_bits (XEXP (x, 0), GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   3417:                   & (1 << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))) - 1)))
                   3418:                  == 0)))
                   3419:        return XEXP (x, 0);
                   3420: 
                   3421: 
                   3422:       /* If operand is known to be only -1 or 0, convert ABS to NEG.  */
                   3423:       if ((GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   3424:           && XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1) == const1_rtx)
                   3425:          || (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFTRT
                   3426:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   3427:              && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1)
                   3428:          || ((temp = get_last_value (XEXP (x, 0))) != 0
                   3429:              && ((GET_CODE (temp) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   3430:                   && XEXP (temp, 1) == const1_rtx)
                   3431:                  || (GET_CODE (temp) == ASHIFTRT
                   3432:                      && GET_CODE (XEXP (temp, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   3433:                      && (INTVAL (XEXP (temp, 1))
                   3434:                          == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1)))))
                   3435:        {
                   3436:          x = gen_rtx_combine (NEG, mode, XEXP (x, 0));
                   3437:          goto restart;
                   3438:        }
                   3439:       break;
                   3440: 
                   3441:     case FLOAT:
                   3442:       /* (float (sign_extend <X>)) = (float <X>).  */
                   3443:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SIGN_EXTEND)
                   3444:        SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0));
                   3445:       break;
                   3446: 
                   3447:     case LSHIFT:
                   3448:     case ASHIFT:
                   3449:     case LSHIFTRT:
                   3450:     case ASHIFTRT:
                   3451:     case ROTATE:
                   3452:     case ROTATERT:
                   3453: #ifdef SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED
                   3454:       /* (*shift <X> (sign_extend <Y>)) = (*shift <X> <Y>) (most machines).
                   3455:         True for all kinds of shifts and also for zero_extend.  */
                   3456:       if ((GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == SIGN_EXTEND
                   3457:           || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == ZERO_EXTEND)
                   3458:          && FAKE_EXTEND_SAFE_P (mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0)))
                   3459:        SUBST (XEXP (x, 1),
                   3460:               /* This is a perverse SUBREG, wider than its base.  */
                   3461:               gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0)));
                   3462: 
                   3463:       /* tege: Change (bitshifts ... (and ... mask), c)
                   3464:         to (bitshifts ... c) if mask just masks the bits the bitshift
                   3465:         insns do automatically on this machine.  */
                   3466:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == AND
                   3467:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   3468:          && (~ INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 1)) & GET_MODE_MASK (mode)) == 0)
                   3469:        SUBST (XEXP (x, 1), XEXP (XEXP (x, 1), 0));
                   3470: #endif
                   3471: 
                   3472:       /* If this is a shift by a constant amount, simplify it.  */
                   3473:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   3474:        {
                   3475:          x = simplify_shift_const (x, code, mode, XEXP (x, 0), 
                   3476:                                    INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)));
                   3477:          if (GET_CODE (x) != code)
                   3478:            goto restart;
                   3479:        }
                   3480:       break;
                   3481:     }
                   3482: 
                   3483:   return x;
                   3484: }
                   3485: 
                   3486: /* We consider ZERO_EXTRACT, SIGN_EXTRACT, and SIGN_EXTEND as "compound
                   3487:    operations" because they can be replaced with two more basic operations.
                   3488:    ZERO_EXTEND is also considered "compound" because it can be replaced with
                   3489:    an AND operation, which is simpler, though only one operation.
                   3490: 
                   3491:    The function expand_compound_operation is called with an rtx expression
                   3492:    and will convert it to the appropriate shifts and AND operations, 
                   3493:    simplifying at each stage.
                   3494: 
                   3495:    The function make_compound_operation is called to convert an expression
                   3496:    consisting of shifts and ANDs into the equivalent compound expression.
                   3497:    It is the inverse of this function, loosely speaking.  */
                   3498: 
                   3499: static rtx
                   3500: expand_compound_operation (x)
                   3501:      rtx x;
                   3502: {
                   3503:   int pos = 0, len;
                   3504:   int unsignedp = 0;
                   3505:   int modewidth;
                   3506:   rtx tem;
                   3507: 
                   3508:   switch (GET_CODE (x))
                   3509:     {
                   3510:     case ZERO_EXTEND:
                   3511:       unsignedp = 1;
                   3512:     case SIGN_EXTEND:
                   3513:       /* If we somehow managed to end up with (sign/zero_extend (const_int x)),
                   3514:         just return the CONST_INT.  We can't know how much masking to do
                   3515:         in that case.  */
                   3516:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == CONST_INT)
                   3517:        return XEXP (x, 0);
                   3518: 
                   3519:       if (! FAKE_EXTEND_SAFE_P (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)), XEXP (x, 0)))
                   3520:        return x;
                   3521: 
                   3522:       len = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)));
                   3523:       /* If the inner object has VOIDmode (the only way this can happen
                   3524:         is if it is a ASM_OPERANDS), we can't do anything since we don't
                   3525:         know how much masking to do.  */
                   3526:       if (len == 0)
                   3527:        return x;
                   3528: 
                   3529:       break;
                   3530: 
                   3531:     case ZERO_EXTRACT:
                   3532:       unsignedp = 1;
                   3533:     case SIGN_EXTRACT:
                   3534:       /* If the operand is a CLOBBER, just return it.  */
                   3535:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == CLOBBER)
                   3536:        return XEXP (x, 0);
                   3537: 
                   3538:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) != CONST_INT
                   3539:          || GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 2)) != CONST_INT
                   3540:          || GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == VOIDmode)
                   3541:        return x;
                   3542: 
                   3543:       len = INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1));
                   3544:       pos = INTVAL (XEXP (x, 2));
                   3545: 
                   3546:       /* If this goes outside the object being extracted, replace the object
                   3547:         with a (use (mem ...)) construct that only combine understands
                   3548:         and is used only for this purpose.  */
                   3549:       if (len + pos > GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))))
                   3550:        SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), gen_rtx (USE, GET_MODE (x), XEXP (x, 0)));
                   3551: 
                   3552: #if BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   3553:       pos = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))) - len - pos;
                   3554: #endif
                   3555:       break;
                   3556: 
                   3557:     default:
                   3558:       return x;
                   3559:     }
                   3560: 
                   3561:   /* If we reach here, we want to return a pair of shifts.  The inner
                   3562:      shift is a left shift of BITSIZE - POS - LEN bits.  The outer
                   3563:      shift is a right shift of BITSIZE - LEN bits.  It is arithmetic or
                   3564:      logical depending on the value of UNSIGNEDP.
                   3565: 
                   3566:      If this was a ZERO_EXTEND or ZERO_EXTRACT, this pair of shifts will be
                   3567:      converted into an AND of a shift.
                   3568: 
                   3569:      We must check for the case where the left shift would have a negative
                   3570:      count.  This can happen in a case like (x >> 31) & 255 on machines
                   3571:      that can't shift by a constant.  On those machines, we would first
                   3572:      combine the shift with the AND to produce a variable-position 
                   3573:      extraction.  Then the constant of 31 would be substituted in to produce
                   3574:      a such a position.  */
                   3575: 
                   3576:   modewidth = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x));
                   3577:   if (modewidth >= pos - len)
                   3578:     tem = simplify_shift_const (0, unsignedp ? LSHIFTRT : ASHIFTRT,
                   3579:                                GET_MODE (x),
                   3580:                                simplify_shift_const (0, ASHIFT, GET_MODE (x),
                   3581:                                                      XEXP (x, 0),
                   3582:                                                      modewidth - pos - len),
                   3583:                                modewidth - len);
                   3584: 
                   3585:   else if (unsignedp && len < HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   3586:     tem = simplify_and_const_int (0, GET_MODE (x),
                   3587:                                  simplify_shift_const (0, LSHIFTRT,
                   3588:                                                        GET_MODE (x),
                   3589:                                                        XEXP (x, 0), pos),
                   3590:                                  (1 << len) - 1);
                   3591:   else
                   3592:     /* Any other cases we can't handle.  */
                   3593:     return x;
                   3594:     
                   3595: 
                   3596:   /* If we couldn't do this for some reason, return the original
                   3597:      expression.  */
                   3598:   if (GET_CODE (tem) == CLOBBER)
                   3599:     return x;
                   3600: 
                   3601:   return tem;
                   3602: }
                   3603: 
                   3604: /* X is a SET which contains an assignment of one object into
                   3605:    a part of another (such as a bit-field assignment, STRICT_LOW_PART,
                   3606:    or certain SUBREGS). If possible, convert it into a series of
                   3607:    logical operations.
                   3608: 
                   3609:    We half-heartedly support variable positions, but do not at all
                   3610:    support variable lengths.  */
                   3611: 
                   3612: static rtx
                   3613: expand_field_assignment (x)
                   3614:      rtx x;
                   3615: {
                   3616:   rtx inner;
                   3617:   rtx pos;                     /* Always counts from low bit. */
                   3618:   int len;
                   3619:   rtx mask;
                   3620:   enum machine_mode compute_mode;
                   3621: 
                   3622:   /* Loop until we find something we can't simplify.  */
                   3623:   while (1)
                   3624:     {
                   3625:       if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == STRICT_LOW_PART
                   3626:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0)) == SUBREG)
                   3627:        {
                   3628:          inner = SUBREG_REG (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0));
                   3629:          len = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0)));
                   3630:          pos = const0_rtx;
                   3631:        }
                   3632:       else if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == ZERO_EXTRACT
                   3633:               && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   3634:        {
                   3635:          inner = XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0);
                   3636:          len = INTVAL (XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 1));
                   3637:          pos = XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 2);
                   3638: 
                   3639:          /* If the position is constant and spans the width of INNER,
                   3640:             surround INNER  with a USE to indicate this.  */
                   3641:          if (GET_CODE (pos) == CONST_INT
                   3642:              && INTVAL (pos) + len > GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (inner)))
                   3643:            inner = gen_rtx (USE, GET_MODE (SET_DEST (x)), inner);
                   3644: 
                   3645: #if BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   3646:          if (GET_CODE (pos) == CONST_INT)
                   3647:            pos = gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   3648:                           (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (inner)) - len
                   3649:                            - INTVAL (pos)));
                   3650:          else if (GET_CODE (pos) == MINUS
                   3651:                   && GET_CODE (XEXP (pos, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   3652:                   && (INTVAL (XEXP (pos, 1))
                   3653:                       == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (inner)) - len))
                   3654:            /* If position is ADJUST - X, new position is X.  */
                   3655:            pos = XEXP (pos, 0);
                   3656:          else
                   3657:            pos = gen_binary (MINUS, GET_MODE (pos),
                   3658:                              gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   3659:                                       (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (inner))
                   3660:                                        - len)), pos);
                   3661: #endif
                   3662:        }
                   3663: 
                   3664:       /* A SUBREG between two modes that occupy the same numbers of words
                   3665:         can be done by moving the SUBREG to the source.  */
                   3666:       else if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == SUBREG
                   3667:               && (((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (x)))
                   3668:                     + (UNITS_PER_WORD - 1)) / UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   3669:                   == ((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (x))))
                   3670:                        + (UNITS_PER_WORD - 1)) / UNITS_PER_WORD)))
                   3671:        {
                   3672:          x = gen_rtx (SET, VOIDmode, SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (x)),
                   3673:                       gen_lowpart_for_combine (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (x))),
                   3674:                                                SET_SRC (x)));
                   3675:          continue;
                   3676:        }
                   3677:       else
                   3678:        break;
                   3679: 
                   3680:       while (GET_CODE (inner) == SUBREG && subreg_lowpart_p (inner))
                   3681:        inner = SUBREG_REG (inner);
                   3682: 
                   3683:       compute_mode = GET_MODE (inner);
                   3684: 
                   3685:       /* Compute a mask of LEN bits, if we can do this on the host machine.  */
                   3686:       if (len < HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   3687:        mask = gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, (1 << len) - 1);
                   3688:       else
                   3689:        break;
                   3690: 
                   3691:       /* Now compute the equivalent expression.  Make a copy of INNER
                   3692:         for the SET_DEST in case it is a MEM into which we will substitute;
                   3693:         we don't want shared RTL in that case.  */
                   3694:       x = gen_rtx (SET, VOIDmode, copy_rtx (inner),
                   3695:                   gen_binary (IOR, compute_mode,
                   3696:                               gen_binary (AND, compute_mode,
                   3697:                                           gen_unary (NOT, compute_mode,
                   3698:                                                      gen_binary (ASHIFT,
                   3699:                                                                  compute_mode,
                   3700:                                                                  mask, pos)),
                   3701:                                           inner),
                   3702:                               gen_binary (ASHIFT, compute_mode,
                   3703:                                           gen_binary (AND, compute_mode,
                   3704:                                                       gen_lowpart_for_combine
                   3705:                                                       (compute_mode,
                   3706:                                                        SET_SRC (x)),
                   3707:                                                       mask),
                   3708:                                           pos)));
                   3709:     }
                   3710: 
                   3711:   return x;
                   3712: }
                   3713: 
                   3714: /* Return an RTX for a reference to LEN bits of INNER.  POS is the starting
                   3715:    bit position (counted from the LSB) if >= 0; otherwise POS_RTX represents
                   3716:    the starting bit position.
                   3717: 
                   3718:    INNER may be a USE.  This will occur when we started with a bitfield
                   3719:    that went outside the boundary of the object in memory, which is
                   3720:    allowed on most machines.  To isolate this case, we produce a USE
                   3721:    whose mode is wide enough and surround the MEM with it.  The only
                   3722:    code that understands the USE is this routine.  If it is not removed,
                   3723:    it will cause the resulting insn not to match.
                   3724: 
                   3725:    UNSIGNEDP is non-zero for an unsigned reference and zero for a 
                   3726:    signed reference.
                   3727: 
                   3728:    IN_DEST is non-zero if this is a reference in the destination of a
                   3729:    SET.  This is used when a ZERO_ or SIGN_EXTRACT isn't needed.  If non-zero,
                   3730:    a STRICT_LOW_PART will be used, if zero, ZERO_EXTEND or SIGN_EXTEND will
                   3731:    be used.
                   3732: 
                   3733:    IN_COMPARE is non-zero if we are in a COMPARE.  This means that a
                   3734:    ZERO_EXTRACT should be built even for bits starting at bit 0.
                   3735: 
                   3736:    MODE is the desired mode of the result (if IN_DEST == 0).  */
                   3737: 
                   3738: static rtx
                   3739: make_extraction (mode, inner, pos, pos_rtx, len,
                   3740:                 unsignedp, in_dest, in_compare)
                   3741:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   3742:      rtx inner;
                   3743:      int pos;
                   3744:      rtx pos_rtx;
                   3745:      int len;
                   3746:      int unsignedp;
                   3747:      int in_dest, in_compare;
                   3748: {
                   3749:   enum machine_mode is_mode = GET_MODE (inner);
                   3750:   enum machine_mode inner_mode;
                   3751:   enum machine_mode wanted_mem_mode = byte_mode;
                   3752:   enum machine_mode pos_mode = word_mode;
                   3753:   enum machine_mode extraction_mode = word_mode;
                   3754:   enum machine_mode tmode = mode_for_size (len, MODE_INT, 1);
                   3755:   int spans_byte = 0;
                   3756:   rtx new = 0;
                   3757: 
                   3758:   /* Get some information about INNER and get the innermost object.  */
                   3759:   if (GET_CODE (inner) == USE)
                   3760:     /* We don't need to adjust the position because we set up the USE
                   3761:        to pretend that it was a full-word object.  */
                   3762:     spans_byte = 1, inner = XEXP (inner, 0);
                   3763:   else if (GET_CODE (inner) == SUBREG && subreg_lowpart_p (inner))
                   3764:     inner = SUBREG_REG (inner);
                   3765: 
                   3766:   inner_mode = GET_MODE (inner);
                   3767: 
                   3768:   if (pos_rtx && GET_CODE (pos_rtx) == CONST_INT)
                   3769:     pos = INTVAL (pos_rtx);
                   3770: 
                   3771:   /* See if this can be done without an extraction.  We never can if the
                   3772:      width of the field is not the same as that of some integer mode. For
                   3773:      registers, we can only avoid the extraction if the position is at the
                   3774:      low-order bit and this is either not in the destination or we have the
                   3775:      appropriate STRICT_LOW_PART operation available.
                   3776: 
                   3777:      For MEM, we can avoid an extract if the field starts on an appropriate
                   3778:      boundary and we can change the mode of the memory reference.  However,
                   3779:      we cannot directly access the MEM if we have a USE and the underlying
                   3780:      MEM is not TMODE.  This combination means that MEM was being used in a
                   3781:      context where bits outside its mode were being referenced; that is only
                   3782:      valid in bit-field insns.  */
                   3783: 
                   3784:   if (tmode != BLKmode
                   3785:       && ! (spans_byte && inner_mode != tmode)
                   3786:       && ((pos == 0 && GET_CODE (inner) == REG
                   3787:           && (! in_dest
                   3788:               || (movstrict_optab->handlers[(int) tmode].insn_code
                   3789:                   != CODE_FOR_nothing)))
                   3790:          || (GET_CODE (inner) == MEM && pos >= 0
                   3791: #ifdef STRICT_ALIGNMENT
                   3792:              && (pos % GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (tmode)) == 0
                   3793: #else
                   3794:              && (pos % BITS_PER_UNIT) == 0
                   3795: #endif
                   3796:              /* We can't do this if we are widening INNER_MODE (it
                   3797:                 may not be aligned, for one thing).  */
                   3798:              && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (inner_mode) >= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (tmode)
                   3799:              && (inner_mode == tmode
                   3800:                  || (! mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (inner, 0))
                   3801:                      && ! MEM_VOLATILE_P (inner))))))
                   3802:     {
                   3803:       int offset = pos / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                   3804:          
                   3805:       /* If INNER is a MEM, make a new MEM that encompasses just the desired
                   3806:         field.  If the original and current mode are the same, we need not
                   3807:         adjust the offset.  Otherwise, we do if bytes big endian.  
                   3808: 
                   3809:         If INNER is not a MEM, get a piece consisting of the just the field
                   3810:         of interest (in this case INNER must be a REG and POS must be 0).  */
                   3811: 
                   3812:       if (GET_CODE (inner) == MEM)
                   3813:        {
                   3814: #if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
                   3815:          if (inner_mode != tmode)
                   3816:            offset = (GET_MODE_SIZE (inner_mode)
                   3817:                      - GET_MODE_SIZE (tmode) - offset);
                   3818: #endif
                   3819: 
                   3820:          new = gen_rtx (MEM, tmode, plus_constant (XEXP (inner, 0), offset));
                   3821:          RTX_UNCHANGING_P (new) = RTX_UNCHANGING_P (inner);
                   3822:          MEM_VOLATILE_P (new) = MEM_VOLATILE_P (inner);
                   3823:          MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (new) = MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (inner);
                   3824:        }
                   3825:       else
                   3826:        new = gen_lowpart_for_combine (tmode, inner);
                   3827: 
                   3828:       /* If this extraction is going into the destination of a SET, 
                   3829:         make a STRICT_LOW_PART unless we made a MEM.  */
                   3830: 
                   3831:       if (in_dest)
                   3832:        return (GET_CODE (new) == MEM ? new
                   3833:                : gen_rtx_combine (STRICT_LOW_PART, VOIDmode, new));
                   3834: 
                   3835:       /* Otherwise, sign- or zero-extend unless we already are in the
                   3836:         proper mode.  */
                   3837: 
                   3838:       return (mode == tmode ? new
                   3839:              : gen_rtx_combine (unsignedp ? ZERO_EXTEND : SIGN_EXTEND,
                   3840:                                 mode, new));
                   3841:     }
                   3842: 
                   3843:   /* Unless this is in a COMPARE or we have a funny memory reference,
                   3844:      don't do anything with field extracts starting at the low-order
                   3845:      bit since they are simple AND operations.  */
                   3846:   if (pos == 0 && ! in_dest && ! in_compare && ! spans_byte)
                   3847:     return 0;
                   3848: 
                   3849:   /* Get the mode to use should INNER be a MEM, the mode for the position,
                   3850:      and the mode for the result.  */
                   3851: #ifdef HAVE_insv
                   3852:   if (in_dest)
                   3853:     {
                   3854:       wanted_mem_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_insv][0];
                   3855:       pos_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_insv][2];
                   3856:       extraction_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_insv][3];
                   3857:     }
                   3858: #endif
                   3859: 
                   3860: #ifdef HAVE_extzv
                   3861:   if (! in_dest && unsignedp)
                   3862:     {
                   3863:       wanted_mem_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_extzv][1];
                   3864:       pos_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_extzv][3];
                   3865:       extraction_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_extzv][0];
                   3866:     }
                   3867: #endif
                   3868: 
                   3869: #ifdef HAVE_extv
                   3870:   if (! in_dest && ! unsignedp)
                   3871:     {
                   3872:       wanted_mem_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_extv][1];
                   3873:       pos_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_extv][3];
                   3874:       extraction_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_extv][0];
                   3875:     }
                   3876: #endif
                   3877: 
                   3878:   /* Never narrow an object, since that might not be safe.  */
                   3879: 
                   3880:   if (mode != VOIDmode
                   3881:       && GET_MODE_SIZE (extraction_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (mode))
                   3882:     extraction_mode = mode;
                   3883: 
                   3884:   if (pos_rtx && GET_MODE (pos_rtx) != VOIDmode
                   3885:       && GET_MODE_SIZE (pos_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (pos_rtx)))
                   3886:     pos_mode = GET_MODE (pos_rtx);
                   3887: 
                   3888:   /* If this is not from memory or we have to change the mode of memory and
                   3889:      cannot, the desired mode is EXTRACTION_MODE.  */
                   3890:   if (GET_CODE (inner) != MEM
                   3891:       || (inner_mode != wanted_mem_mode
                   3892:          && (mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (inner, 0))
                   3893:              || MEM_VOLATILE_P (inner))))
                   3894:     wanted_mem_mode = extraction_mode;
                   3895: 
                   3896: #if BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   3897:   /* If position is constant, compute new position.  Otherwise, build
                   3898:      subtraction.  */
                   3899:   if (pos >= 0)
                   3900:     pos = (MAX (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (is_mode), GET_MODE_BITSIZE (wanted_mem_mode))
                   3901:           - len - pos);
                   3902:   else
                   3903:     pos_rtx
                   3904:       = gen_rtx_combine (MINUS, GET_MODE (pos_rtx),
                   3905:                         gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   3906:                                  (MAX (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (is_mode),
                   3907:                                        GET_MODE_BITSIZE (wanted_mem_mode))
                   3908:                                   - len)), pos_rtx);
                   3909: #endif
                   3910: 
                   3911:   /* If INNER has a wider mode, make it smaller.  If this is a constant
                   3912:      extract, try to adjust the byte to point to the byte containing
                   3913:      the value.  */
                   3914:   if (wanted_mem_mode != VOIDmode
                   3915:       && GET_MODE_SIZE (wanted_mem_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (is_mode)
                   3916:       && ((GET_CODE (inner) == MEM
                   3917:           && (inner_mode == wanted_mem_mode
                   3918:               || (! mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (inner, 0))
                   3919:                   && ! MEM_VOLATILE_P (inner))))))
                   3920:     {
                   3921:       int offset = 0;
                   3922: 
                   3923:       /* The computations below will be correct if the machine is big
                   3924:         endian in both bits and bytes or little endian in bits and bytes.
                   3925:         If it is mixed, we must adjust.  */
                   3926:             
                   3927: #if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN != BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   3928:       if (! spans_byte && is_mode != wanted_mem_mode)
                   3929:        offset = (GET_MODE_SIZE (is_mode)
                   3930:                  - GET_MODE_SIZE (wanted_mem_mode) - offset);
                   3931: #endif
                   3932: 
                   3933:       /* If bytes are big endian and we had a paradoxical SUBREG, we must
                   3934:         adjust OFFSET to compensate. */
                   3935: #if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
                   3936:       if (! spans_byte
                   3937:          && GET_MODE_SIZE (inner_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (is_mode))
                   3938:        offset -= GET_MODE_SIZE (is_mode) - GET_MODE_SIZE (inner_mode);
                   3939: #endif
                   3940: 
                   3941:       /* If this is a constant position, we can move to the desired byte.  */
                   3942:       if (pos >= 0)
                   3943:        {
                   3944:          offset += pos / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                   3945:          pos %= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (wanted_mem_mode);
                   3946:        }
                   3947: 
                   3948:       if (offset != 0 || inner_mode != wanted_mem_mode)
                   3949:        {
                   3950:          rtx newmem = gen_rtx (MEM, wanted_mem_mode,
                   3951:                                plus_constant (XEXP (inner, 0), offset));
                   3952:          RTX_UNCHANGING_P (newmem) = RTX_UNCHANGING_P (inner);
                   3953:          MEM_VOLATILE_P (newmem) = MEM_VOLATILE_P (inner);
                   3954:          MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (newmem) = MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (inner);
                   3955:          inner = newmem;
                   3956:        }
                   3957:     }
                   3958: 
                   3959:   /* If INNER is not memory, we can always get it into the proper mode. */
                   3960:   else if (GET_CODE (inner) != MEM)
                   3961:     inner = gen_lowpart_for_combine (extraction_mode, inner);
                   3962: 
                   3963:   /* Adjust mode of POS_RTX, if needed.  If we want a wider mode, we
                   3964:      have to zero extend.  Otherwise, we can just use a SUBREG.  */
                   3965:   if (pos < 0
                   3966:       && GET_MODE_SIZE (pos_mode) > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (pos_rtx)))
                   3967:     pos_rtx = gen_rtx_combine (ZERO_EXTEND, pos_mode, pos_rtx);
                   3968:   else if (pos < 0
                   3969:           && GET_MODE_SIZE (pos_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (pos_rtx)))
                   3970:     pos_rtx = gen_lowpart_for_combine (pos_mode, pos_rtx);
                   3971: 
                   3972:   /* Make POS_RTX unless we already have it and it is correct.  */
                   3973:   if (pos_rtx == 0 || (pos >= 0 && INTVAL (pos_rtx) != pos))
                   3974:     pos_rtx = gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, pos);
                   3975: 
                   3976:   /* Make the required operation.  See if we can use existing rtx.  */
                   3977:   new = gen_rtx_combine (unsignedp ? ZERO_EXTRACT : SIGN_EXTRACT,
                   3978:                         extraction_mode, inner,
                   3979:                         gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, len), pos_rtx);
                   3980:   if (! in_dest)
                   3981:     new = gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, new);
                   3982: 
                   3983:   return new;
                   3984: }
                   3985: 
                   3986: /* Look at the expression rooted at X.  Look for expressions
                   3987:    equivalent to ZERO_EXTRACT, SIGN_EXTRACT, ZERO_EXTEND, SIGN_EXTEND.
                   3988:    Form these expressions.
                   3989: 
                   3990:    Return the new rtx, usually just X.
                   3991: 
                   3992:    Also, for machines like the Vax that don't have logical shift insns,
                   3993:    try to convert logical to arithmetic shift operations in cases where
                   3994:    they are equivalent.  This undoes the canonicalizations to logical
                   3995:    shifts done elsewhere.
                   3996: 
                   3997:    We try, as much as possible, to re-use rtl expressions to save memory.
                   3998: 
                   3999:    IN_CODE says what kind of expression we are processing.  Normally, it is
                   4000:    SET.  In a memory address (inside a MEM or PLUS, the latter being a
                   4001:    kludge), it is MEM.  When processing the arguments of a comparison
                   4002:    or a COMPARE against zero, it is COMPARE.  */
                   4003: 
                   4004: static rtx
                   4005: make_compound_operation (x, in_code)
                   4006:      rtx x;
                   4007:      enum rtx_code in_code;
                   4008: {
                   4009:   enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   4010:   enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (x);
                   4011:   int mode_width = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode);
                   4012:   enum rtx_code next_code;
                   4013:   int i;
                   4014:   rtx new = 0;
                   4015:   char *fmt;
                   4016: 
                   4017:   /* Select the code to be used in recursive calls.  Once we are inside an
                   4018:      address, we stay there.  If we have a comparison, set to COMPARE,
                   4019:      but once inside, go back to our default of SET.  */
                   4020: 
                   4021:   next_code = (code == MEM || code == PLUS ? MEM
                   4022:               : ((code == COMPARE || GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == '<')
                   4023:                  && XEXP (x, 1) == const0_rtx) ? COMPARE
                   4024:               : in_code == COMPARE ? SET : in_code);
                   4025: 
                   4026:   /* Process depending on the code of this operation.  If NEW is set
                   4027:      non-zero, it will be returned.  */
                   4028: 
                   4029:   switch (code)
                   4030:     {
                   4031:     case ASHIFT:
                   4032:     case LSHIFT:
                   4033:       /* Convert shifts by constants into multiplications if inside
                   4034:         an address.  */
                   4035:       if (in_code == MEM && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4036:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   4037:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) >= 0)
                   4038:        new = gen_rtx_combine (MULT, mode, XEXP (x, 0),
                   4039:                               gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   4040:                                        1 << INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1))));
                   4041:       break;
                   4042: 
                   4043:     case AND:
                   4044:       /* If the second operand is not a constant, we can't do anything
                   4045:         with it.  */
                   4046:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) != CONST_INT)
                   4047:        break;
                   4048: 
                   4049:       /* If the constant is a power of two minus one and the first operand
                   4050:         is a logical right shift, make an extraction.  */
                   4051:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   4052:          && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) + 1)) >= 0)
                   4053:        new = make_extraction (mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), -1,
                   4054:                               XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), i, 1,
                   4055:                               0, in_code == COMPARE);
                   4056: #if 0
                   4057:       /* Same as previous, but for (subreg (lshiftrt ...)) in first op.  */
                   4058:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SUBREG
                   4059:               && subreg_lowpart_p (XEXP (x, 0))
                   4060:               && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0))) == LSHIFTRT
                   4061:               && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) + 1)) >= 0)
                   4062:        new = make_extraction (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0))),
                   4063:                               XEXP (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)), 0), -1,
                   4064:                               XEXP (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)), 1), i, 1,
                   4065:                               0, in_code == COMPARE);
                   4066: #endif
                   4067: 
                   4068:       /* One machines without logical shifts, if the operand of the AND is
                   4069:         a logical shift and our mask turns off all the propagated sign
                   4070:         bits, we can replace the logical shift with an arithmetic shift.  */
                   4071:       else if (
                   4072: #ifdef HAVE_ashrsi3
                   4073:               HAVE_ashrsi3
                   4074: #else
                   4075:               0
                   4076: #endif
                   4077: #ifdef HAVE_lshrsi3
                   4078:               && ! HAVE_lshrsi3
                   4079: #else
                   4080:               && 1
                   4081: #endif
                   4082:               && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   4083:               && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4084:               && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) >= 0
                   4085:               && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   4086:               && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   4087:        {
                   4088:          unsigned mask = GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   4089: 
                   4090:          mask >>= INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
                   4091:          if ((INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) & ~mask) == 0)
                   4092:            SUBST (XEXP (x, 0),
                   4093:                   gen_rtx_combine (ASHIFTRT, mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   4094:                                    XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)));
                   4095:        }
                   4096: 
                   4097:       /* If the constant is one less than a power of two, this might be
                   4098:         representable by an extraction even if no shift is present.
                   4099:         If it doesn't end up being a ZERO_EXTEND, we will ignore it unless
                   4100:         we are in a COMPARE.  */
                   4101:       else if ((i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) + 1)) >= 0)
                   4102:        new = make_extraction (mode, XEXP (x, 0), 0, 0, i, 1,
                   4103:                               0, in_code == COMPARE);
                   4104: 
                   4105:       /* If we are in a comparison and this is an AND with a power of two,
                   4106:         convert this into the appropriate bit extract.  */
                   4107:       else if (in_code == COMPARE
                   4108:               && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)))) >= 0)
                   4109:        new = make_extraction (mode, XEXP (x, 0), i, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1);
                   4110: 
                   4111:       break;
                   4112: 
                   4113:     case LSHIFTRT:
                   4114:       /* If the sign bit is known to be zero, replace this with an
                   4115:         arithmetic shift.  */
                   4116:       if (
                   4117: #ifdef HAVE_ashrsi3
                   4118:          HAVE_ashrsi3
                   4119: #else
                   4120:          0
                   4121: #endif
                   4122: #ifdef HAVE_lshrsi3
                   4123:          && ! HAVE_lshrsi3
                   4124: #else
                   4125:          && 1
                   4126: #endif
                   4127:          && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   4128:          && (significant_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode)
                   4129:              & (1 << (mode_width - 1))) == 0)
                   4130:        {
                   4131:          new = gen_rtx_combine (ASHIFTRT, mode, XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (x, 1));
                   4132:          break;
                   4133:        }
                   4134: 
                   4135:       /* ... fall through ... */
                   4136: 
                   4137:     case ASHIFTRT:
                   4138:       /* If we have (ashiftrt (ashift foo C1) C2) with C2 >= C1,
                   4139:         this is a SIGN_EXTRACT.  */
                   4140:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4141:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   4142:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4143:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) >= INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)))
                   4144:        new = make_extraction (mode, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
                   4145:                               (INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1))
                   4146:                                - INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1))),
                   4147:                               0, mode_width - INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)),
                   4148:                               code == LSHIFTRT, 0, in_code == COMPARE);
                   4149:       break;
                   4150:     }
                   4151: 
                   4152:   if (new)
                   4153:     {
                   4154:       x = new;
                   4155:       code = GET_CODE (x);
                   4156:     }
                   4157: 
                   4158:   /* Now recursively process each operand of this operation.  */
                   4159:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   4160:   for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (code); i++)
                   4161:     if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   4162:       {
                   4163:        new = make_compound_operation (XEXP (x, i), next_code);
                   4164:        SUBST (XEXP (x, i), new);
                   4165:       }
                   4166: 
                   4167:   return x;
                   4168: }
                   4169: 
                   4170: /* Given M see if it is a value that would select a field of bits
                   4171:     within an item, but not the entire word.  Return -1 if not.
                   4172:     Otherwise, return the starting position of the field, where 0 is the
                   4173:     low-order bit.
                   4174: 
                   4175:    *PLEN is set to the length of the field.  */
                   4176: 
                   4177: static int
                   4178: get_pos_from_mask (m, plen)
                   4179:      unsigned int m;
                   4180:      int *plen;
                   4181: {
                   4182:   /* Get the bit number of the first 1 bit from the right, -1 if none.  */
                   4183:   int pos = exact_log2 (m & - m);
                   4184: 
                   4185:   if (pos < 0)
                   4186:     return -1;
                   4187: 
                   4188:   /* Now shift off the low-order zero bits and see if we have a power of
                   4189:      two minus 1.  */
                   4190:   *plen = exact_log2 ((m >> pos) + 1);
                   4191: 
                   4192:   if (*plen <= 0)
                   4193:     return -1;
                   4194: 
                   4195:   return pos;
                   4196: }
                   4197: 
                   4198: /* See if X, a SET operation, can be rewritten as a bit-field assignment.
                   4199:    Return that assignment if so.
                   4200: 
                   4201:    We only handle the most common cases.  */
                   4202: 
                   4203: static rtx
                   4204: make_field_assignment (x)
                   4205:      rtx x;
                   4206: {
                   4207:   rtx dest = SET_DEST (x);
                   4208:   rtx src = SET_SRC (x);
                   4209:   rtx assign = 0;
                   4210: 
                   4211:   /* If SRC was (and (not (ashift (const_int 1) POS)) DEST), this is
                   4212:      a clear of a one-bit field.  We will have changed it to
                   4213:      (and (rotate (const_int -2) POS) DEST), so check for that.  Also check
                   4214:      for a SUBREG.  */
                   4215: 
                   4216:   if (GET_CODE (src) == AND && GET_CODE (XEXP (src, 0)) == ROTATE
                   4217:       && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 0)) == CONST_INT
                   4218:       && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 0)) == -2
                   4219:       && rtx_equal_p (dest, XEXP (src, 1)))
                   4220:     {
                   4221:       assign = make_extraction (VOIDmode, dest, -1, XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 1),
                   4222:                                1, 1, 1, 0);
                   4223:       src = const0_rtx;
                   4224:     }
                   4225: 
                   4226:   else if (GET_CODE (src) == AND && GET_CODE (XEXP (src, 0)) == SUBREG
                   4227:           && subreg_lowpart_p (XEXP (src, 0))
                   4228:           && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (src, 0))) 
                   4229:               < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (src, 0)))))
                   4230:           && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (src, 0))) == ROTATE
                   4231:           && INTVAL (XEXP (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (src, 0)), 0)) == -2
                   4232:           && rtx_equal_p (dest, XEXP (src, 1)))
                   4233:     {
                   4234:       assign = make_extraction (VOIDmode, dest, -1,
                   4235:                                XEXP (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (src, 0)), 1),
                   4236:                                1, 1, 1, 0);
                   4237:       src = const0_rtx;
                   4238:     }
                   4239: 
                   4240:   /* If SRC is (ior (ashift (const_int 1) POS DEST)), this is a set of a
                   4241:      one-bit field.  */
                   4242:   else if (GET_CODE (src) == IOR && GET_CODE (XEXP (src, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   4243:           && XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 0) == const1_rtx
                   4244:           && rtx_equal_p (dest, XEXP (src, 1)))
                   4245:     {
                   4246:       assign = make_extraction (VOIDmode, dest, -1, XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 1),
                   4247:                                1, 1, 1, 0);
                   4248:       src = const1_rtx;
                   4249:     }
                   4250: 
                   4251:   /* The common case of a constant assignment into a constant-position 
                   4252:      field looks like (ior (and DEST C1) C2).  We clear the bits in C1
                   4253:      that are present in C2 and C1 must then be the complement of a mask
                   4254:      that selects a field.  */
                   4255: 
                   4256:   else if (GET_CODE (src) == IOR && GET_CODE (XEXP (src, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4257:           && GET_CODE (XEXP (src, 0)) == AND
                   4258:           && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4259:           && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (dest)) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   4260:           && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 0), dest))
                   4261:     {
                   4262:       unsigned c1 = INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 1));
                   4263:       unsigned c2 = INTVAL (XEXP (src, 1));
                   4264:       int pos, len;
                   4265: 
                   4266:       c1 &= ~ c2;
                   4267: 
                   4268:       c1 = (~ c1) & GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (dest));
                   4269:       if ((pos = get_pos_from_mask (c1, &len)) >= 0)
                   4270:        {
                   4271:          assign = make_extraction (VOIDmode, dest, pos, 0, len, 1, 1, 0);
                   4272:          src = gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, c2 >> pos);
                   4273:        }
                   4274:     }
                   4275: 
                   4276:   /* Finally, see if this is an assignment of a varying item into a fixed
                   4277:      field.  This looks like (ior (and DEST C1) (and (ashift SRC POS) C2)),
                   4278:      but we have to allow for the operands to be in either order.  */
                   4279: 
                   4280:   else if (GET_CODE (src) == IOR && GET_CODE (XEXP (src, 0)) == AND
                   4281:           && GET_CODE (XEXP (src, 1)) == AND
                   4282:           && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (dest)) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   4283:     {
                   4284:       rtx mask, other;
                   4285: 
                   4286:       /* Set MASK to the (and DEST C1) and OTHER to the mask of the shift.  */
                   4287:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (src, 0), 0)) == ASHIFT)
                   4288:        mask = XEXP (src, 1), other = XEXP (src, 0);
                   4289:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (src, 1), 0)) == ASHIFT)
                   4290:        mask = XEXP (src, 0), other = XEXP (src, 1);
                   4291:       else
                   4292:        return x;
                   4293: 
                   4294:       if (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (mask, 0), dest)
                   4295:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (mask, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4296:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (other, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4297:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (other, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   4298:        {
                   4299:          unsigned c1 = INTVAL (XEXP (mask, 1));
                   4300:          unsigned c2 = INTVAL (XEXP (other, 1));
                   4301:          int pos, len;
                   4302: 
                   4303:          /* The two masks must be complements within the relevant mode,
                   4304:             C2 must select a field, and the shift must move to that
                   4305:             position.  */
                   4306:          if (((c1 % ~c2) & GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (dest))) == 0
                   4307:              && (pos = get_pos_from_mask (c2, &len)) >= 0
                   4308:              && pos == INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (other, 0), 1)))
                   4309:            {
                   4310:              assign = make_extraction (VOIDmode, dest, pos, 0, len, 1, 1, 0);
                   4311:              src = XEXP (XEXP (other, 0), 0);
                   4312:            }
                   4313:        }
                   4314:     }
                   4315: 
                   4316:   if (assign)
                   4317:     return gen_rtx_combine (SET, VOIDmode, assign, src);
                   4318: 
                   4319:   return x;
                   4320: }
                   4321: 
                   4322: /* See if X is of the form (+ (* a c) (* b c)) and convert to (* (+ a b) c)
                   4323:    if so.  */
                   4324: 
                   4325: static rtx
                   4326: apply_distributive_law (x)
                   4327:      rtx x;
                   4328: {
                   4329:   enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   4330:   rtx lhs, rhs, other;
                   4331:   rtx tem;
                   4332:   enum rtx_code inner_code;
                   4333: 
                   4334:   /* The outer operation can only be one of the following:  */
                   4335:   if (code != IOR && code != AND && code != XOR
                   4336:       && code != PLUS && code != MINUS)
                   4337:     return x;
                   4338: 
                   4339:   lhs = XEXP (x, 0), rhs = XEXP (x, 1);
                   4340: 
                   4341:   /* If either operand is a primitive or a complex SUBREG,
                   4342:      we can't do anything. */
                   4343:   if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (lhs)) == 'o'
                   4344:       || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (rhs)) == 'o'
                   4345:       || (GET_CODE (lhs) == SUBREG
                   4346:          && (! subreg_lowpart_p (lhs)
                   4347:              || (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (lhs))
                   4348:                  >= GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (lhs))))))
                   4349:       || (GET_CODE (rhs) == SUBREG
                   4350:          && (! subreg_lowpart_p (rhs)
                   4351:              || (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (rhs))
                   4352:                  >= GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (rhs)))))))
                   4353:     return x;
                   4354: 
                   4355:   lhs = expand_compound_operation (lhs);
                   4356:   rhs = expand_compound_operation (rhs);
                   4357:   inner_code = GET_CODE (lhs);
                   4358:   if (inner_code != GET_CODE (rhs))
                   4359:     return x;
                   4360: 
                   4361:   /* See if the inner and outer operations distribute.  */
                   4362:   switch (inner_code)
                   4363:     {
                   4364:     case LSHIFTRT:
                   4365:     case ASHIFTRT:
                   4366:     case AND:
                   4367:     case IOR:
                   4368:       /* These all distribute except over PLUS.  */
                   4369:       if (code == PLUS || code == MINUS)
                   4370:        return x;
                   4371:       break;
                   4372: 
                   4373:     case MULT:
                   4374:       if (code != PLUS && code != MINUS)
                   4375:        return x;
                   4376:       break;
                   4377: 
                   4378:     case ASHIFT:
                   4379:     case LSHIFT:
                   4380:       /* These are also multiplies, so they distribute over everything.  */
                   4381:       break;
                   4382: 
                   4383:     case SUBREG:
                   4384:       /* This distributes over all operations, provided the inner modes
                   4385:         are the same, but we produce the result slightly differently.  */
                   4386:       if (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (lhs)) != GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (rhs)))
                   4387:        return x;
                   4388: 
                   4389:       tem = gen_binary (code, GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (lhs)),
                   4390:                        SUBREG_REG (lhs), SUBREG_REG (rhs));
                   4391:       return gen_lowpart_for_combine (GET_MODE (x), tem);
                   4392: 
                   4393:     default:
                   4394:       return x;
                   4395:     }
                   4396: 
                   4397:   /* Set LHS and RHS to the inner operands (A and B in the example
                   4398:      above) and set OTHER to the common operand (C in the example).
                   4399:      These is only one way to do this unless the inner operation is
                   4400:      commutative.  */
                   4401:   if (GET_RTX_CLASS (inner_code) == 'c'
                   4402:       && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (lhs, 0), XEXP (rhs, 0)))
                   4403:     other = XEXP (lhs, 0), lhs = XEXP (lhs, 1), rhs = XEXP (rhs, 1);
                   4404:   else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (inner_code) == 'c'
                   4405:           && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (lhs, 0), XEXP (rhs, 1)))
                   4406:     other = XEXP (lhs, 0), lhs = XEXP (lhs, 1), rhs = XEXP (rhs, 0);
                   4407:   else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (inner_code) == 'c'
                   4408:           && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (lhs, 1), XEXP (rhs, 0)))
                   4409:     other = XEXP (lhs, 1), lhs = XEXP (lhs, 0), rhs = XEXP (rhs, 1);
                   4410:   else if (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (lhs, 1), XEXP (rhs, 1)))
                   4411:     other = XEXP (lhs, 1), lhs = XEXP (lhs, 0), rhs = XEXP (rhs, 0);
                   4412:   else
                   4413:     return x;
                   4414: 
                   4415:   /* Form the new inner operation, seeing if it simplifies first.  */
                   4416:   tem = gen_binary (code, GET_MODE (x), lhs, rhs);
                   4417: 
                   4418:   /* There is one exception to the general way of distributing:
                   4419:      (a ^ b) | (a ^ c) -> (~a) & (b ^ c)  */
                   4420:   if (code == XOR && inner_code == IOR)
                   4421:     {
                   4422:       inner_code = AND;
                   4423:       other = gen_unary (NOT, GET_MODE (x), other);
                   4424:     }
                   4425: 
                   4426:   /* We may be able to continuing distributing the result, so call
                   4427:      ourselves recursively on the inner operation before forming the
                   4428:      outer operation, which we return.  */
                   4429:   return gen_binary (inner_code, GET_MODE (x),
                   4430:                     apply_distributive_law (tem), other);
                   4431: }
                   4432: 
                   4433: /* We have X, a logical `and' of VAROP with the constant CONSTOP, to be done
                   4434:    in MODE.
                   4435: 
                   4436:    Return an equivalent form, if different from X.  Otherwise, return X.  If
                   4437:    X is zero, we are to always construct the equivalent form.  */
                   4438: 
                   4439: static rtx
                   4440: simplify_and_const_int (x, mode, varop, constop)
                   4441:      rtx x;
                   4442:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   4443:      rtx varop;
                   4444:      unsigned constop;
                   4445: {
                   4446:   register enum machine_mode tmode;
                   4447:   register rtx temp;
                   4448:   unsigned significant;
                   4449: 
                   4450:   /* There is a large class of optimizations based on the principle that
                   4451:      some operations produce results where certain bits are known to be zero,
                   4452:      and hence are not significant to the AND.  For example, if we have just
                   4453:      done a left shift of one bit, the low-order bit is known to be zero and
                   4454:      hence an AND with a mask of ~1 would not do anything.
                   4455: 
                   4456:      At the end of the following loop, we set:
                   4457: 
                   4458:      VAROP to be the item to be AND'ed with;
                   4459:      CONSTOP to the constant value to AND it with.  */
                   4460: 
                   4461:   while (1)
                   4462:     {
                   4463:       /* If we ever encounter a mode wider than the host machine's word
                   4464:         size, we can't compute the masks accurately, so give up.  */
                   4465:       if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (varop)) > HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   4466:        break;
                   4467: 
                   4468:       /* Unless one of the cases below does a `continue',
                   4469:         a `break' will be executed to exit the loop.  */
                   4470: 
                   4471:       switch (GET_CODE (varop))
                   4472:        {
                   4473:        case CLOBBER:
                   4474:          /* If VAROP is a (clobber (const_int)), return it since we know
                   4475:             we are generating something that won't match. */
                   4476:          return varop;
                   4477: 
                   4478: #if ! BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   4479:        case USE:
                   4480:          /* VAROP is a (use (mem ..)) that was made from a bit-field
                   4481:             extraction that spanned the boundary of the MEM.  If we are
                   4482:             now masking so it is within that boundary, we don't need the
                   4483:             USE any more.  */
                   4484:          if ((constop & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (XEXP (varop, 0)))) == 0)
                   4485:            {
                   4486:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   4487:              continue;
                   4488:            }
                   4489:          break;
                   4490: #endif
                   4491: 
                   4492:        case SUBREG:
                   4493:          if (subreg_lowpart_p (varop)
                   4494:              /* We can ignore the effect this SUBREG if it narrows the mode
                   4495:                 or, on machines where byte operations zero extend, if the
                   4496:                 constant masks to zero all the bits the mode doesn't have.  */
                   4497:              && ((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (varop))
                   4498:                   < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (varop))))
                   4499: #ifdef BYTE_LOADS_ZERO_EXTEND
                   4500:                  || (0 == (constop
                   4501:                            & GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (varop))
                   4502:                            & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (varop)))))
                   4503: #endif
                   4504:                  ))
                   4505:            {
                   4506:              varop = SUBREG_REG (varop);
                   4507:              continue;
                   4508:            }
                   4509:          break;
                   4510: 
                   4511:        case ZERO_EXTRACT:
                   4512:        case SIGN_EXTRACT:
                   4513:        case ZERO_EXTEND:
                   4514:        case SIGN_EXTEND:
                   4515:          /* Try to expand these into a series of shifts and then work
                   4516:             with that result.  If we can't, for example, if the extract
                   4517:             isn't at a fixed position, give up.  */
                   4518:          temp = expand_compound_operation (varop);
                   4519:          if (temp != varop)
                   4520:            {
                   4521:              varop = temp;
                   4522:              continue;
                   4523:            }
                   4524:          break;
                   4525: 
                   4526:        case AND:
                   4527:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   4528:            {
                   4529:              constop &= INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1));
                   4530:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   4531:              continue;
                   4532:            }
                   4533:          break;
                   4534: 
                   4535:        case IOR:
                   4536:        case XOR:
                   4537:          /* If VAROP is (ior (lshiftrt FOO C1) C2), try to commute the IOR and
                   4538:             LSHIFT so we end up with an (and (lshiftrt (ior ...) ...) ...)
                   4539:             operation which may be a bitfield extraction.  */
                   4540: 
                   4541:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   4542:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4543:              && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 1)) >= 0
                   4544:              && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   4545:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4546:              && (INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1))
                   4547:                  & ~ significant_bits (XEXP (varop, 0),
                   4548:                                        GET_MODE (varop)) == 0))
                   4549:            {
                   4550:              temp = gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   4551:                              ((INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1)) & constop)
                   4552:                               << INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 1))));
                   4553:              temp = gen_binary (GET_CODE (varop), GET_MODE (varop),
                   4554:                                 XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 0), temp);
                   4555:              varop = gen_rtx_combine (LSHIFTRT, GET_MODE (varop),
                   4556:                                       temp, XEXP (varop, 1));
                   4557:              continue;
                   4558:            }
                   4559: 
                   4560:          /* Apply the AND to both branches of the IOR or XOR, then try to
                   4561:             apply the distributive law.  This may eliminate operations 
                   4562:             if either branch can be simplified because of the AND.
                   4563:             It may also make some cases more complex, but those cases
                   4564:             probably won't match a pattern either with or without this.  */
                   4565:          return 
                   4566:            gen_lowpart_for_combine
                   4567:              (mode, apply_distributive_law
                   4568:               (gen_rtx_combine
                   4569:                (GET_CODE (varop), GET_MODE (varop),
                   4570:                 simplify_and_const_int (0, GET_MODE (varop),
                   4571:                                         XEXP (varop, 0), constop),
                   4572:                 simplify_and_const_int (0, GET_MODE (varop),
                   4573:                                         XEXP (varop, 1), constop))));
                   4574: 
                   4575:        case NOT:
                   4576:          /* (and (not FOO)) is (and (xor FOO CONST_OP)) so if FOO is an
                   4577:             LSHIFTRT we can do the same as above.  */
                   4578: 
                   4579:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   4580:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4581:              && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 1)) >= 0
                   4582:              && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   4583:            {
                   4584:              temp = gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   4585:                              constop << INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 1)));
                   4586:              temp = gen_binary (XOR, GET_MODE (varop),
                   4587:                                 XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 0), temp);
                   4588:              varop = gen_rtx_combine (LSHIFTRT, GET_MODE (varop),
                   4589:                                       temp, XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 1));
                   4590:              continue;
                   4591:            }
                   4592:          break;
                   4593: 
                   4594:        case ASHIFTRT:
                   4595:          /* If we are just looking for the sign bit, we don't need this
                   4596:             shift at all, even if it has a variable count.  */
                   4597:          if (constop == 1 << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (varop)) - 1))
                   4598:            {
                   4599:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   4600:              continue;
                   4601:            }
                   4602: 
                   4603:          /* If this is a shift by a constant, get a mask that contains
                   4604:             those bits that are not copies of the sign bit.  We then have
                   4605:             two cases:  If CONSTOP only includes those bits, this can be
                   4606:             a logical shift, which may allow simplifications.  If CONSTOP
                   4607:             is a single-bit field not within those bits, we are requesting
                   4608:             a copy of the sign bit and hence can shift the sign bit to
                   4609:             the appropriate location.  */
                   4610:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4611:              && INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1)) >= 0
                   4612:              && INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   4613:            {
                   4614:              int i = -1;
                   4615: 
                   4616:              significant = GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (varop));
                   4617:              significant >>= INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1));
                   4618: 
                   4619:              if ((constop & ~significant) == 0
                   4620:                  || (i = exact_log2 (constop)) >= 0)
                   4621:                {
                   4622:                  varop = simplify_shift_const
                   4623:                    (varop, LSHIFTRT, GET_MODE (varop), XEXP (varop, 0),
                   4624:                     i < 0 ? INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1))
                   4625:                     : GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (varop)) - 1 - i);
                   4626:                  if (GET_CODE (varop) != ASHIFTRT)
                   4627:                    continue;
                   4628:                }
                   4629:            }
                   4630: 
                   4631:          /* If our mask is 1, convert this to a LSHIFTRT.  This can be done
                   4632:             even if the shift count isn't a constant.  */
                   4633:          if (constop == 1)
                   4634:            varop = gen_rtx_combine (LSHIFTRT, GET_MODE (varop),
                   4635:                                     XEXP (varop, 0), XEXP (varop, 1));
                   4636:          break;
                   4637: 
                   4638:        case NE:
                   4639:          /* (and (ne FOO 0) CONST) can be (and FOO CONST) if CONST is
                   4640:             included in STORE_FLAG_VALUE and FOO has no significant bits
                   4641:             not in CONST.  */
                   4642:          if ((constop & ~ STORE_FLAG_VALUE) == 0
                   4643:              && XEXP (varop, 0) == const0_rtx
                   4644:              && (significant_bits (XEXP (varop, 0), mode) & ~ constop) == 0)
                   4645:            {
                   4646:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   4647:              continue;
                   4648:            }
                   4649:          break;
                   4650: 
                   4651:        case PLUS:
                   4652:          /* In (and (plus FOO C1) M), if M is a mask that just turns off
                   4653:             low-order bits (as in an alignment operation) and FOO is already
                   4654:             aligned to that boundary, we can convert remove this AND
                   4655:             and possibly the PLUS if it is now adding zero.  */
                   4656:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4657:              && exact_log2 (-constop) >= 0
                   4658:              && (significant_bits (XEXP (varop, 0), mode) & ~ constop) == 0)
                   4659:            {
                   4660:              varop = plus_constant (XEXP (varop, 0),
                   4661:                                     INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1)) & constop);
                   4662:              constop = ~0;
                   4663:              break;
                   4664:            }
                   4665: 
                   4666:          /* ... fall through ... */
                   4667: 
                   4668:        case MINUS:
                   4669:          /* In (and (plus (and FOO M1) BAR) M2), if M1 and M2 are one
                   4670:             less than powers of two and M2 is narrower than M1, we can
                   4671:             eliminate the inner AND.  This occurs when incrementing
                   4672:             bit fields.  */
                   4673: 
                   4674:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 0)) == ZERO_EXTRACT
                   4675:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 0)) == ZERO_EXTEND)
                   4676:            SUBST (XEXP (varop, 0),
                   4677:                   expand_compound_operation (XEXP (varop, 0)));
                   4678: 
                   4679:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 0)) == AND
                   4680:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4681:              && exact_log2 (constop + 1) >= 0
                   4682:              && exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 1)) + 1) >= 0
                   4683:              && (~ INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 1)) & constop) == 0)
                   4684:            SUBST (XEXP (varop, 0), XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 0));
                   4685:          break;
                   4686:        }
                   4687: 
                   4688:       break;
                   4689:     }
                   4690: 
                   4691:   /* If we have reached a constant, this whole thing is constant.  */
                   4692:   if (GET_CODE (varop) == CONST_INT)
                   4693:     return gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, constop & INTVAL (varop));
                   4694: 
                   4695:   /* See what bits are significant in VAROP.  */
                   4696:   significant = significant_bits (varop, mode);
                   4697: 
                   4698:   /* Turn off all bits in the constant that are known to already be zero.
                   4699:      Thus, if the AND isn't needed at all, we will have CONSTOP == SIGNIFICANT
                   4700:      which is tested below.  */
                   4701: 
                   4702:   constop &= significant;
                   4703: 
                   4704:   /* If we don't have any bits left, return zero.  */
                   4705:   if (constop == 0)
                   4706:     return const0_rtx;
                   4707: 
                   4708:   /* Get VAROP in MODE.  Try to get a SUBREG if not.  Don't make a new SUBREG
                   4709:      if we already had one (just check for the simplest cases).  */
                   4710:   if (x && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SUBREG
                   4711:       && GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == mode
                   4712:       && SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)) == varop)
                   4713:     varop = XEXP (x, 0);
                   4714:   else
                   4715:     varop = gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, varop);
                   4716: 
                   4717:   /* If we can't make the SUBREG, try to return what we were given. */
                   4718:   if (GET_CODE (varop) == CLOBBER)
                   4719:     return x ? x : varop;
                   4720: 
                   4721:   /* If we are only masking insignificant bits, return VAROP.  */
                   4722:   if (constop == significant)
                   4723:     x = varop;
                   4724: 
                   4725:   /* Otherwise, return an AND.  See how much, if any, of X we can use.  */
                   4726:   else if (x == 0 || GET_CODE (x) != AND || GET_MODE (x) != mode)
                   4727:     x = gen_rtx_combine (AND, mode, varop,
                   4728:                         gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, constop));
                   4729: 
                   4730:   else
                   4731:     {
                   4732:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) != CONST_INT
                   4733:          || INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) != constop)
                   4734:        SUBST (XEXP (x, 1), gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, constop));
                   4735: 
                   4736:       SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), varop);
                   4737:     }
                   4738: 
                   4739:   return x;
                   4740: }
                   4741: 
                   4742: /* Given an expression, X, compute which bits in X can be non-zero.
                   4743:    We don't care about bits outside of those defined in MODE.
                   4744: 
                   4745:    For most X this is simply GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (MODE)), but if X is
                   4746:    a shift, AND, or zero_extract, we can do better.  */
                   4747: 
                   4748: static unsigned
                   4749: significant_bits (x, mode)
                   4750:      rtx x;
                   4751:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   4752: {
                   4753:   unsigned significant = GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   4754:   unsigned inner_sig;
                   4755:   enum rtx_code code;
                   4756:   int mode_width = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode);
                   4757:   rtx tem;
                   4758: 
                   4759:   /* If X is wider than MODE, use its mode instead.  */
                   4760:   if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (x)) > mode_width)
                   4761:     {
                   4762:       mode = GET_MODE (x);
                   4763:       significant = GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   4764:       mode_width = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode);
                   4765:     }
                   4766: 
                   4767:   if (mode_width > HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   4768:     /* Our only callers in this case look for single bit values.  So
                   4769:        just return the mode mask.  Those tests will then be false.  */
                   4770:     return significant;
                   4771: 
                   4772:   code = GET_CODE (x);
                   4773:   switch (code)
                   4774:     {
                   4775:     case REG:
                   4776: #ifdef STACK_BOUNDARY
                   4777:       /* If this is the stack pointer, we may know something about its
                   4778:         alignment.  If PUSH_ROUNDING is defined, it is possible for the
                   4779:         stack to be momentarily aligned only to that amount, so we pick
                   4780:         the least alignment.  */
                   4781: 
                   4782:       if (x == stack_pointer_rtx)
                   4783:        {
                   4784:          int sp_alignment = STACK_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                   4785: 
                   4786: #ifdef PUSH_ROUNDING
                   4787:          sp_alignment = MIN (PUSH_ROUNDING (1), sp_alignment);
                   4788: #endif
                   4789: 
                   4790:          return significant & ~ (sp_alignment - 1);
                   4791:        }
                   4792: #endif
                   4793: 
                   4794:       /* If X is a register whose value we can find, use that value.  
                   4795:         Otherwise, use the previously-computed significant bits for this
                   4796:         register.  */
                   4797: 
                   4798:       tem = get_last_value (x);
                   4799:       if (tem)
                   4800:        return significant_bits (tem, mode);
                   4801:       else if (significant_valid && reg_significant[REGNO (x)])
                   4802:        return reg_significant[REGNO (x)] & significant;
                   4803:       else
                   4804:        return significant;
                   4805: 
                   4806:     case CONST_INT:
                   4807:       return INTVAL (x);
                   4808: 
                   4809: #ifdef BYTE_LOADS_ZERO_EXTEND
                   4810:     case MEM:
                   4811:       /* In many, if not most, RISC machines, reading a byte from memory
                   4812:         zeros the rest of the register.  Noticing that fact saves a lot
                   4813:         of extra zero-extends.  */
                   4814:       significant &= GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (x));
                   4815:       break;
                   4816: #endif
                   4817: 
                   4818: #if STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1
                   4819:     case EQ:  case NE:
                   4820:     case GT:  case GTU:
                   4821:     case LT:  case LTU:
                   4822:     case GE:  case GEU:
                   4823:     case LE:  case LEU:
                   4824:       significant = 1;
                   4825: 
                   4826:       /* A comparison operation only sets the bits given by its mode.  The
                   4827:         rest are set undefined.  */
                   4828:       if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x)) < mode_width)
                   4829:        significant |= (GET_MODE_MASK (mode) & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (x)));
                   4830:       break;
                   4831: #endif
                   4832: 
                   4833: #if STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1
                   4834:     case NEG:
                   4835:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0))) == '<'
                   4836:          || ((tem = get_last_value (XEXP (x, 0))) != 0
                   4837:              && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (tem)) == '<'))
                   4838:        significant = 1;
                   4839: 
                   4840:       if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x)) < mode_width)
                   4841:        significant |= (GET_MODE_MASK (mode) & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (x)));
                   4842:       break;
                   4843: #endif
                   4844: 
                   4845:     case TRUNCATE:
                   4846:       significant &= (significant_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode)
                   4847:                      & GET_MODE_MASK (mode));
                   4848:       break;
                   4849: 
                   4850:     case ZERO_EXTEND:
                   4851:       significant &= significant_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   4852:       if (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)) != VOIDmode)
                   4853:        significant &= GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)));
                   4854:       break;
                   4855: 
                   4856:     case SIGN_EXTEND:
                   4857:       /* If the sign bit is known clear, this is the same as ZERO_EXTEND.
                   4858:         Otherwise, show all the bits in the outer mode but not the inner
                   4859:         may be non-zero.  */
                   4860:       inner_sig = significant_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   4861:       if (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)) != VOIDmode)
                   4862:        {
                   4863:          inner_sig &= GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)));
                   4864:          if (inner_sig &
                   4865:              (1 << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))) - 1)))
                   4866:            inner_sig |= (GET_MODE_MASK (mode)
                   4867:                          & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))));
                   4868:        }
                   4869: 
                   4870:       significant &= inner_sig;
                   4871:       break;
                   4872: 
                   4873:     case AND:
                   4874:       significant &= (significant_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode)
                   4875:                      & significant_bits (XEXP (x, 1), mode));
                   4876:       break;
                   4877: 
                   4878:     case XOR:
                   4879:     case IOR:
                   4880:       significant &= (significant_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode)
                   4881:                      | significant_bits (XEXP (x, 1), mode));
                   4882:       break;
                   4883: 
                   4884:     case PLUS:  case MINUS:
                   4885:     case MULT:
                   4886:     case DIV:   case UDIV:
                   4887:     case MOD:   case UMOD:
                   4888:       /* We can apply the rules of arithmetic to compute the number of
                   4889:         high- and low-order zero bits of these operations.  We start by
                   4890:         computing the width (position of the highest-order non-zero bit)
                   4891:         and the number of low-order zero bits for each value.  */
                   4892:       {
                   4893:        unsigned sig0 = significant_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   4894:        unsigned sig1 = significant_bits (XEXP (x, 1), mode);
                   4895:        int width0 = floor_log2 (sig0) + 1;
                   4896:        int width1 = floor_log2 (sig1) + 1;
                   4897:        int low0 = floor_log2 (sig0 & -sig0);
                   4898:        int low1 = floor_log2 (sig1 & -sig1);
                   4899:        int op0_maybe_minusp = (sig0 & (1 << (mode_width - 1)));
                   4900:        int op1_maybe_minusp = (sig1 & (1 << (mode_width - 1)));
                   4901:        int result_width = mode_width;
                   4902:        int result_low = 0;
                   4903: 
                   4904:        switch (code)
                   4905:          {
                   4906:          case PLUS:
                   4907:            result_width = MAX (width0, width1) + 1;
                   4908:            result_low = MIN (low0, low1);
                   4909:            break;
                   4910:          case MINUS:
                   4911:            result_low = MIN (low0, low1);
                   4912:            break;
                   4913:          case MULT:
                   4914:            result_width = width0 + width1;
                   4915:            result_low = low0 + low1;
                   4916:            break;
                   4917:          case DIV:
                   4918:            if (! op0_maybe_minusp && ! op1_maybe_minusp)
                   4919:              result_width = width0;
                   4920:            break;
                   4921:          case UDIV:
                   4922:            result_width = width0;
                   4923:            break;
                   4924:          case MOD:
                   4925:            if (! op0_maybe_minusp && ! op1_maybe_minusp)
                   4926:              result_width = MIN (width0, width1);
                   4927:            result_low = MIN (low0, low1);
                   4928:            break;
                   4929:          case UMOD:
                   4930:            result_width = MIN (width0, width1);
                   4931:            result_low = MIN (low0, low1);
                   4932:            break;
                   4933:          }
                   4934: 
                   4935:        if (result_width < mode_width)
                   4936:          significant &= (1 << result_width) - 1;
                   4937: 
                   4938:        if (result_low > 0)
                   4939:          significant &= ~ ((1 << result_low) - 1);
                   4940:       }
                   4941:       break;
                   4942: 
                   4943:     case ZERO_EXTRACT:
                   4944:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4945:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   4946:        significant &= (1 << INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1))) - 1;
                   4947:       break;
                   4948: 
                   4949:     case SUBREG:
                   4950:       /* If the inner mode is a single word for both the host and target
                   4951:         machines, we can compute this from which bits of the inner
                   4952:         object are known significant.  */
                   4953:       if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))) <= BITS_PER_WORD
                   4954:          && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   4955:        {
                   4956:          significant &= significant_bits (SUBREG_REG (x), mode);
                   4957: #ifndef BYTE_LOADS_ZERO_EXTEND
                   4958:          /* On many CISC machines, accessing an object in a wider mode
                   4959:             causes the high-order bits to become undefined.  So they are
                   4960:             not known to be zero.  */
                   4961:          if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x))
                   4962:              > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))))
                   4963:            significant |= (GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (x))
                   4964:                            & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))));
                   4965: #endif
                   4966:        }
                   4967:       break;
                   4968: 
                   4969:     case ASHIFTRT:
                   4970:     case LSHIFTRT:
                   4971:     case ASHIFT:
                   4972:     case LSHIFT:
                   4973:     case ROTATE:
                   4974:       /* The significant bits are in two classes: any bits within MODE
                   4975:         that aren't in GET_MODE (x) are always significant.  The rest of the
                   4976:         significant bits are those that are significant in the operand of
                   4977:         the shift when shifted the appropriate number of bits.  This
                   4978:         shows that high-order bits are cleared by the right shift and
                   4979:         low-order bits by left shifts.  */
                   4980:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   4981:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) >= 0
                   4982:          && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   4983:        {
                   4984:          enum machine_mode inner_mode = GET_MODE (x);
                   4985:          int width = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (inner_mode);
                   4986:          int count = INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1));
                   4987:          unsigned mode_mask = GET_MODE_MASK (inner_mode);
                   4988:          unsigned op_significant = significant_bits (XEXP (x, 0), mode);
                   4989:          unsigned inner = op_significant & mode_mask;
                   4990:          unsigned outer = 0;
                   4991: 
                   4992:          if (mode_width > width)
                   4993:            outer = (op_significant & significant & ~ mode_mask);
                   4994: 
                   4995:          if (code == LSHIFTRT)
                   4996:            inner >>= count;
                   4997:          else if (code == ASHIFTRT)
                   4998:            {
                   4999:              inner >>= count;
                   5000: 
                   5001:              /* If the sign bit was significant at before the shift, we
                   5002:                 need to mark all the places it could have been copied to
                   5003:                 by the shift significant.  */
                   5004:              if (inner & (1 << (width - 1 - count)))
                   5005:                inner |= ((1 << count) - 1) << (width - count);
                   5006:            }
                   5007:          else if (code == LSHIFT || code == ASHIFT)
                   5008:            inner <<= count;
                   5009:          else
                   5010:            inner = ((inner << (count % width)
                   5011:                      | (inner >> (width - (count % width)))) & mode_mask);
                   5012: 
                   5013:          significant &= (outer | inner);
                   5014:        }
                   5015:       break;
                   5016: 
                   5017:     case FFS:
                   5018:       /* This is at most the number of bits in the mode.  */
                   5019:       significant = (1 << (floor_log2 (mode_width) + 1)) - 1;
                   5020:       break;
                   5021:     }
                   5022: 
                   5023:   return significant;
                   5024: }
                   5025: 
                   5026: /* This function is called from `simplify_shift_const' to merge two
                   5027:    outer operations.  Specifically, we have already found that we need
                   5028:    to perform operation *POP0 with constant *PCONST0 at the outermost
                   5029:    position.  We would now like to also perform OP1 with constant CONST1
                   5030:    (with *POP0 being done last).
                   5031: 
                   5032:    Return 1 if we can do the operation and update *POP0 and *PCONST0 with
                   5033:    the resulting operation.  *PCOMP_P is set to 1 if we would need to 
                   5034:    complement the innermost operand, otherwise it is unchanged.
                   5035: 
                   5036:    MODE is the mode in which the operation will be done.  No bits outside
                   5037:    the width of this mode matter.  It is assumed that the width of this mode
                   5038:    is smaller than or equal to HOST_BITS_PER_INT.
                   5039: 
                   5040:    If *POP0 or OP1 are NIL, it means no operation is required.  Only NEG, PLUS,
                   5041:    IOR, XOR, and AND are supported.  We may set *POP0 to SET if the proper
                   5042:    result is simply *PCONST0.
                   5043: 
                   5044:    If the resulting operation cannot be expressed as one operation, we
                   5045:    return 0 and do not change *POP0, *PCONST0, and *PCOMP_P.  */
                   5046: 
                   5047: static int
                   5048: merge_outer_ops (pop0, pconst0, op1, const1, mode, pcomp_p)
                   5049:      enum rtx_code *pop0;
                   5050:      int *pconst0;
                   5051:      enum rtx_code op1;
                   5052:      int const1;
                   5053:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   5054:      int *pcomp_p;
                   5055: {
                   5056:   enum rtx_code op0 = *pop0;
                   5057:   int const0 = *pconst0;
                   5058: 
                   5059:   const0 &= GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   5060:   const1 &= GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   5061: 
                   5062:   /* If OP0 is an AND, clear unimportant bits in CONST1.  */
                   5063:   if (op0 == AND)
                   5064:     const1 &= const0;
                   5065: 
                   5066:   /* If OP0 or OP1 is NIL, this is easy.  Similarly if they are the same or
                   5067:      if OP0 is SET.  */
                   5068: 
                   5069:   if (op1 == NIL || op0 == SET)
                   5070:     return 1;
                   5071: 
                   5072:   else if (op0 == NIL)
                   5073:     op0 = op1, const0 = const1;
                   5074: 
                   5075:   else if (op0 == op1)
                   5076:     {
                   5077:       switch (op0)
                   5078:        {
                   5079:        case AND:
                   5080:          const0 &= const1;
                   5081:          break;
                   5082:        case IOR:
                   5083:          const0 |= const1;
                   5084:          break;
                   5085:        case XOR:
                   5086:          const0 ^= const1;
                   5087:          break;
                   5088:        case PLUS:
                   5089:          const0 += const1;
                   5090:          break;
                   5091:        case NEG:
                   5092:          op0 = NIL;
                   5093:          break;
                   5094:        }
                   5095:     }
                   5096: 
                   5097:   /* Otherwise, if either is a PLUS or NEG, we can't do anything.  */
                   5098:   else if (op0 == PLUS || op1 == PLUS || op0 == NEG || op1 == NEG)
                   5099:     return 0;
                   5100: 
                   5101:   /* If the two constants aren't the same, we can't do anything.  The
                   5102:      remaining six cases can all be done.  */
                   5103:   else if (const0 != const1)
                   5104:     return 0;
                   5105: 
                   5106:   else
                   5107:     switch (op0)
                   5108:       {
                   5109:       case IOR:
                   5110:        if (op1 == AND)
                   5111:          /* (a & b) | b == b */
                   5112:          op0 = SET;
                   5113:        else /* op1 == XOR */
                   5114:          /* (a ^ b) | b == a | b */
                   5115:          ;
                   5116:        break;
                   5117: 
                   5118:       case XOR:
                   5119:        if (op1 == AND)
                   5120:          /* (a & b) ^ b == (~a) & b */
                   5121:          op0 = AND, *pcomp_p = 1;
                   5122:        else /* op1 == IOR */
                   5123:          /* (a | b) ^ b == a & ~b */
                   5124:          op0 = AND, *pconst0 = ~ const0;
                   5125:        break;
                   5126: 
                   5127:       case AND:
                   5128:        if (op1 == IOR)
                   5129:          /* (a | b) & b == b */
                   5130:        op0 = SET;
                   5131:        else /* op1 == XOR */
                   5132:          /* (a ^ b) & b) == (~a) & b */
                   5133:          *pcomp_p = 1;
                   5134:        break;
                   5135:       }
                   5136: 
                   5137:   /* Check for NO-OP cases.  */
                   5138:   const0 &= GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   5139:   if (const0 == 0
                   5140:       && (op0 == IOR || op0 == XOR || op0 == PLUS))
                   5141:     op0 = NIL;
                   5142:   else if (const0 == 0 && op0 == AND)
                   5143:     op0 = SET;
                   5144:   else if (const0 == GET_MODE_MASK (mode) && op0 == AND)
                   5145:     op0 = NIL;
                   5146: 
                   5147:   *pop0 = op0;
                   5148:   *pconst0 = const0;
                   5149: 
                   5150:   return 1;
                   5151: }
                   5152: 
                   5153: /* Simplify a shift of VAROP by COUNT bits.  CODE says what kind of shift.
                   5154:    The result of the shift is RESULT_MODE.  X, if non-zero, is an expression
                   5155:    that we started with.
                   5156: 
                   5157:    The shift is normally computed in the widest mode we find in VAROP, as
                   5158:    long as it isn't a different number of words than RESULT_MODE.  Exceptions
                   5159:    are ASHIFTRT and ROTATE, which are always done in their original mode,  */
                   5160: 
                   5161: static rtx
                   5162: simplify_shift_const (x, code, result_mode, varop, count)
                   5163:      rtx x;
                   5164:      enum rtx_code code;
                   5165:      enum machine_mode result_mode;
                   5166:      rtx varop;
                   5167:      int count;
                   5168: {
                   5169:   enum rtx_code orig_code = code;
                   5170:   int orig_count = count;
                   5171:   enum machine_mode mode = result_mode;
                   5172:   enum machine_mode shift_mode, tmode;
                   5173:   int mode_words
                   5174:     = (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) + (UNITS_PER_WORD - 1)) / UNITS_PER_WORD;
                   5175:   /* We form (outer_op (code varop count) (outer_const)).  */
                   5176:   enum rtx_code outer_op = NIL;
                   5177:   int outer_const;
                   5178:   rtx const_rtx;
                   5179:   int complement_p = 0;
                   5180:   rtx new;
                   5181: 
                   5182:   /* If we were given an invalid count, don't do anything except exactly
                   5183:      what was requested.  */
                   5184: 
                   5185:   if (count < 0 || count > GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode))
                   5186:     {
                   5187:       if (x)
                   5188:        return x;
                   5189: 
                   5190:       return gen_rtx (code, mode, varop, gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, count));
                   5191:     }
                   5192: 
                   5193:   /* Unless one of the branches of the `if' in this loop does a `continue',
                   5194:      we will `break' the loop after the `if'.  */
                   5195: 
                   5196:   while (count != 0)
                   5197:     {
                   5198:       /* If we have an operand of (clobber (const_int 0)), just return that
                   5199:         value.  */
                   5200:       if (GET_CODE (varop) == CLOBBER)
                   5201:        return varop;
                   5202: 
                   5203:       /* If we discovered we had to complement VAROP, leave.  Making a NOT
                   5204:         here would cause an infinite loop.  */
                   5205:       if (complement_p)
                   5206:        break;
                   5207: 
                   5208:       /* Convert ROTATETRT to ROTATE.  */
                   5209:       if (code == ROTATERT)
                   5210:        code = ROTATE, count = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode) - count;
                   5211: 
                   5212:       /* Canonicalize LSHIFT to ASHIFT.  */
                   5213:       if (code == LSHIFT)
                   5214:        code = ASHIFT;
                   5215: 
                   5216:       /* We need to determine what mode we will do the shift in.  If the
                   5217:         shift is a ASHIFTRT or ROTATE, we must always do it in the mode it
                   5218:         was originally done in.  Otherwise, we can do it in MODE, the widest
                   5219:         mode encountered. */
                   5220:       shift_mode = (code == ASHIFTRT || code == ROTATE ? result_mode : mode);
                   5221: 
                   5222:       /* Handle cases where the count is greater than the size of the mode
                   5223:         minus 1.  For ASHIFT, use the size minus one as the count (this can
                   5224:         occur when simplifying (lshiftrt (ashiftrt ..))).  For rotates,
                   5225:         take the count modulo the size.  For other shifts, the result is
                   5226:         zero.
                   5227: 
                   5228:         Since these shifts are being produced by the compiler by combining
                   5229:         multiple operations, each of which are defined, we know what the
                   5230:         result is supposed to be.  */
                   5231:         
                   5232:       if (count > GET_MODE_BITSIZE (shift_mode) - 1)
                   5233:        {
                   5234:          if (code == ASHIFTRT)
                   5235:            count = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (shift_mode) - 1;
                   5236:          else if (code == ROTATE || code == ROTATERT)
                   5237:            count %= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (shift_mode);
                   5238:          else
                   5239:            {
                   5240:              /* We can't simply return zero because there may be an
                   5241:                 outer op.  */
                   5242:              varop = const0_rtx;
                   5243:              count = 0;
                   5244:              break;
                   5245:            }
                   5246:        }
                   5247: 
                   5248:       /* Negative counts are invalid and should not have been made (a
                   5249:         programmer-specified negative count should have been handled
                   5250:         above). */
                   5251:       else if (count < 0)
                   5252:        abort ();
                   5253: 
                   5254:       /* We simplify the tests below and elsewhere by converting
                   5255:         ASHIFTRT to LSHIFTRT if we know the sign bit is clear.
                   5256:         `make_compound_operation' will convert it to a ASHIFTRT for
                   5257:         those machines (such as Vax) that don't have a LSHIFTRT.  */
                   5258:       if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (shift_mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   5259:          && code == ASHIFTRT
                   5260:          && (significant_bits (varop, shift_mode)
                   5261:              & (1 << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (shift_mode) - 1))) == 0)
                   5262:        code = LSHIFTRT;
                   5263: 
                   5264:       switch (GET_CODE (varop))
                   5265:        {
                   5266:        case SIGN_EXTEND:
                   5267:        case ZERO_EXTEND:
                   5268:        case SIGN_EXTRACT:
                   5269:        case ZERO_EXTRACT:
                   5270:          new = expand_compound_operation (varop);
                   5271:          if (new != varop)
                   5272:            {
                   5273:              varop = new;
                   5274:              continue;
                   5275:            }
                   5276:          break;
                   5277: 
                   5278:        case MEM:
                   5279:          /* If we have (xshiftrt (mem ...) C) and C is MODE_WIDTH
                   5280:             minus the width of a smaller mode, we can do this with a
                   5281:             SIGN_EXTEND or ZERO_EXTEND from the narrower memory location.  */
                   5282:          if ((code == ASHIFTRT || code == LSHIFTRT)
                   5283:              && ! mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (varop, 0))
                   5284:              && ! MEM_VOLATILE_P (varop)
                   5285:              && (tmode = mode_for_size (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - count,
                   5286:                                         MODE_INT, 1)) != BLKmode)
                   5287:            {
                   5288: #if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
                   5289:              new = gen_rtx (MEM, tmode, XEXP (varop, 0));
                   5290: #else
                   5291:              new = gen_rtx (MEM, tmode,
                   5292:                             plus_constant (XEXP (varop, 0),
                   5293:                                            count / BITS_PER_UNIT));
                   5294:              RTX_UNCHANGING_P (new) = RTX_UNCHANGING_P (varop);
                   5295:              MEM_VOLATILE_P (new) = MEM_VOLATILE_P (varop);
                   5296:              MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (new) = MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (varop);
                   5297: #endif
                   5298:              varop = gen_rtx_combine (code == ASHIFTRT ? SIGN_EXTEND
                   5299:                                       : ZERO_EXTEND, mode, new);
                   5300:              count = 0;
                   5301:              continue;
                   5302:            }
                   5303:          break;
                   5304: 
                   5305:        case USE:
                   5306:          /* Similar to the case above, except that we can only do this if
                   5307:             the resulting mode is the same as that of the underlying
                   5308:             MEM and adjust the address depending on the *bits* endianness
                   5309:             because of the way that bit-field extract insns are defined.  */
                   5310:          if ((code == ASHIFTRT || code == LSHIFTRT)
                   5311:              && (tmode = mode_for_size (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - count,
                   5312:                                         MODE_INT, 1)) != BLKmode
                   5313:              && tmode == GET_MODE (XEXP (varop, 0)))
                   5314:            {
                   5315: #if BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   5316:              new = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   5317: #else
                   5318:              new = copy_rtx (XEXP (varop, 0));
                   5319:              SUBST (XEXP (new, 0), 
                   5320:                     plus_constant (XEXP (new, 0),
                   5321:                                    count / BITS_PER_UNIT));
                   5322: #endif
                   5323: 
                   5324:              varop = gen_rtx_combine (code == ASHIFTRT ? SIGN_EXTEND
                   5325:                                       : ZERO_EXTEND, mode, new);
                   5326:              count = 0;
                   5327:              continue;
                   5328:            }
                   5329:          break;
                   5330: 
                   5331:        case SUBREG:
                   5332:          /* If VAROP is a SUBREG, strip it as long as the inner operand has
                   5333:             the same number of words as what we've seen so far.  Then store
                   5334:             the widest mode in MODE.  */
                   5335:          if (SUBREG_WORD (varop) == 0
                   5336:              && (((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (varop)))
                   5337:                    + (UNITS_PER_WORD - 1)) / UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   5338:                  == mode_words))
                   5339:            {
                   5340:              varop = SUBREG_REG (varop);
                   5341:              if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (varop)) > GET_MODE_SIZE (mode))
                   5342:                mode = GET_MODE (varop);
                   5343:              continue;
                   5344:            }
                   5345:          break;
                   5346: 
                   5347:        case MULT:
                   5348:          /* Some machines use MULT instead of ASHIFT because MULT
                   5349:             is cheaper.  But it is still better on those machines to
                   5350:             merge two shifts into one.  */
                   5351:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5352:              && exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1))) >= 0)
                   5353:            {
                   5354:              varop = gen_binary (ASHIFT, GET_MODE (varop), XEXP (varop, 0),
                   5355:                                  gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   5356:                                           exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1)))));
                   5357:              continue;
                   5358:            }
                   5359:          break;
                   5360: 
                   5361:        case UDIV:
                   5362:          /* Similar, for when divides are cheaper.  */
                   5363:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5364:              && exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1))) >= 0)
                   5365:            {
                   5366:              varop = gen_binary (LSHIFTRT, GET_MODE (varop), XEXP (varop, 0),
                   5367:                                  gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   5368:                                           exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1)))));
                   5369:              continue;
                   5370:            }
                   5371:          break;
                   5372: 
                   5373:        case ASHIFTRT:
                   5374:          /* If we are extracting just the sign bit of an arithmetic right 
                   5375:             shift, that shift is not needed.  */
                   5376:          if (code == LSHIFTRT && count == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode) - 1)
                   5377:            {
                   5378:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   5379:              continue;
                   5380:            }
                   5381: 
                   5382:          /* ... fall through ... */
                   5383: 
                   5384:        case LSHIFTRT:
                   5385:        case ASHIFT:
                   5386:        case LSHIFT:
                   5387:        case ROTATE:
                   5388:          /* Here we have two nested shifts.  The result is usually the
                   5389:             AND of a new shift with a mask.  We compute the result below.  */
                   5390:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5391:              && INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1)) >= 0
                   5392:              && INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1)) < GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (varop))
                   5393:              && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   5394:              && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   5395:            {
                   5396:              enum rtx_code first_code = GET_CODE (varop);
                   5397:              int first_count = INTVAL (XEXP (varop, 1));
                   5398:              unsigned int mask;
                   5399:              rtx mask_rtx;
                   5400:              rtx inner;
                   5401: 
                   5402:              if (first_code == LSHIFT)
                   5403:                first_code = ASHIFT;
                   5404: 
                   5405:              /* We have one common special case.  We can't do any merging if
                   5406:                 the inner code is an ASHIFTRT of a smaller mode.  However, if
                   5407:                 we have (ashift:M1 (subreg:M1 (ashiftrt:M2 FOO C1) 0) C2)
                   5408:                 with C2 == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (M1) - GET_MODE_BITSIZE (M2),
                   5409:                 we can convert it to
                   5410:                 (ashiftrt:M1 (ashift:M1 (and:M1 (subreg:M1 FOO 0 C2) C3) C1).
                   5411:                 This simplifies certain SIGN_EXTEND operations.  */
                   5412:              if (code == ASHIFT && first_code == ASHIFTRT
                   5413:                  && (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode)
                   5414:                      - GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (varop))) == count)
                   5415:                {
                   5416:                  /* C3 has the low-order C1 bits zero.  */
                   5417:                  
                   5418:                  mask = GET_MODE_MASK (mode) & ~ ((1 << first_count) - 1);
                   5419: 
                   5420:                  varop = simplify_and_const_int (0, result_mode,
                   5421:                                                  XEXP (varop, 0), mask);
                   5422:                  varop = simplify_shift_const (0, ASHIFT, result_mode,
                   5423:                                                varop, count);
                   5424:                  count = first_count;
                   5425:                  code = ASHIFTRT;
                   5426:                  continue;
                   5427:                }
                   5428:              
                   5429:              /* If this was (ashiftrt (ashift foo C1) C2) and we know
                   5430:                 something about FOO's previous value, we may be able to
                   5431:                 optimize this even though the code below can't handle this
                   5432:                 case.
                   5433: 
                   5434:                 If FOO has J high-order bits equal to the sign bit with
                   5435:                 J > C1, then we can convert this to either an ASHIFT or
                   5436:                 a ASHIFTRT depending on the two counts. 
                   5437: 
                   5438:                 We cannot do this if VAROP's mode is not SHIFT_MODE.  */
                   5439: 
                   5440:              if (code == ASHIFTRT && first_code == ASHIFT
                   5441:                  && GET_MODE (varop) == shift_mode
                   5442:                  && (inner = get_last_value (XEXP (varop, 0))) != 0)
                   5443:                {
                   5444:                  if ((GET_CODE (inner) == CONST_INT
                   5445:                       && (INTVAL (inner) >> (HOST_BITS_PER_INT - (first_count + 1)) == 0
                   5446:                           || (INTVAL (inner) >> (HOST_BITS_PER_INT - (first_count + 1)) == -1)))
                   5447:                      || (GET_CODE (inner) == SIGN_EXTEND
                   5448:                          && ((GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (inner))
                   5449:                               - GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (inner))))
                   5450:                              >= first_count))
                   5451:                      || (GET_CODE (inner) == ASHIFTRT
                   5452:                          && GET_CODE (XEXP (inner, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5453:                          && INTVAL (XEXP (inner, 1)) >= first_count))
                   5454:                    {
                   5455:                      count -= first_count;
                   5456:                      if (count < 0)
                   5457:                        count = - count, code = ASHIFT;
                   5458:                      varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   5459:                      continue;
                   5460:                    }
                   5461:                }
                   5462: 
                   5463:              /* There are some cases we can't do.  If CODE is ASHIFTRT,
                   5464:                 we can only do this if FIRST_CODE is also ASHIFTRT.
                   5465: 
                   5466:                 We can't do the case when CODE is ROTATE and FIRST_CODE is
                   5467:                 ASHIFTRT.
                   5468: 
                   5469:                 If the mode of this shift is not the mode of the outer shift,
                   5470:                 we can't do this if either shift is ASHIFTRT or ROTATE.
                   5471: 
                   5472:                 Finally, we can't do any of these if the mode is too wide
                   5473:                 unless the codes are the same.
                   5474: 
                   5475:                 Handle the case where the shift codes are the same
                   5476:                 first.  */
                   5477: 
                   5478:              if (code == first_code)
                   5479:                {
                   5480:                  if (GET_MODE (varop) != result_mode
                   5481:                      && (code == ASHIFTRT || code == ROTATE))
                   5482:                    break;
                   5483: 
                   5484:                  count += first_count;
                   5485:                  varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   5486:                  continue;
                   5487:                }
                   5488: 
                   5489:              if (code == ASHIFTRT
                   5490:                  || (code == ROTATE && first_code == ASHIFTRT)
                   5491:                  || GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) > HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   5492:                  || (GET_MODE (varop) != result_mode
                   5493:                      && (first_code == ASHIFTRT || first_code == ROTATE
                   5494:                          || code == ROTATE)))
                   5495:                break;
                   5496: 
                   5497:              /* To compute the mask to apply after the shift, shift the
                   5498:                 significant bits of the inner shift the same way the 
                   5499:                 outer shift will.  */
                   5500: 
                   5501:              mask_rtx = gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   5502:                                  significant_bits (varop, GET_MODE (varop)));
                   5503: 
                   5504:              mask_rtx
                   5505:                = simplify_binary_operation (code, result_mode, mask_rtx,
                   5506:                                             gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   5507:                                                      count));
                   5508:                                  
                   5509:              /* Give up if we can't compute an outer operation to use.  */
                   5510:              if (mask_rtx == 0
                   5511:                  || GET_CODE (mask_rtx) != CONST_INT
                   5512:                  || ! merge_outer_ops (&outer_op, &outer_const, AND,
                   5513:                                        INTVAL (mask_rtx),
                   5514:                                        result_mode, &complement_p))
                   5515:                break;
                   5516: 
                   5517:              /* If the shifts are in the same direction, we add the
                   5518:                 counts.  Otherwise, we subtract them.  */
                   5519:              if ((code == ASHIFTRT || code == LSHIFTRT)
                   5520:                  == (first_code == ASHIFTRT || first_code == LSHIFTRT))
                   5521:                count += first_count;
                   5522:              else
                   5523:                count -= first_count;
                   5524: 
                   5525:              /* If COUNT is positive, the new shift is usually CODE, 
                   5526:                 except for the two exceptions below, in which case it is
                   5527:                 FIRST_CODE.  If the count is negative, FIRST_CODE should
                   5528:                 always be used  */
                   5529:              if (count > 0
                   5530:                  && ((first_code == ROTATE && code == ASHIFT)
                   5531:                      || (first_code == ASHIFTRT && code == LSHIFTRT)))
                   5532:                code = first_code;
                   5533:              else if (count < 0)
                   5534:                code = first_code, count = - count;
                   5535: 
                   5536:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   5537:              continue;
                   5538:            }
                   5539: 
                   5540:          /* If we have (A << B << C) for any shift, we can convert this to
                   5541:             (A << C << B).  This wins if A is a constant.  Only try this if
                   5542:             B is not a constant.  */
                   5543: 
                   5544:          else if (GET_CODE (varop) == code
                   5545:                   && GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 1)) != CONST_INT
                   5546:                   && 0 != (new
                   5547:                            = simplify_binary_operation (code, mode,
                   5548:                                                         XEXP (varop, 0),
                   5549:                                                         gen_rtx (CONST_INT,
                   5550:                                                                  VOIDmode,
                   5551:                                                                  count))))
                   5552:            {
                   5553:              varop = gen_rtx_combine (code, mode, new, XEXP (varop, 1));
                   5554:              count = 0;
                   5555:              continue;
                   5556:            }
                   5557:          break;
                   5558: 
                   5559:        case NOT:
                   5560:          /* Make this fit the case below.  */
                   5561:          varop = gen_rtx_combine (XOR, mode, XEXP (varop, 0),
                   5562:                                   gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   5563:                                            GET_MODE_MASK (mode)));
                   5564:          continue;
                   5565: 
                   5566:        case IOR:
                   5567:        case AND:
                   5568:        case XOR:
                   5569:          /* If we have (xshiftrt (ior (plus X (const_int -1)) X) C)
                   5570:             with C the size of VAROP - 1 and the shift is logical if
                   5571:             STORE_FLAG_VALUE is 1 and arithmetic if STORE_FLAG_VALUE is -1,
                   5572:             we have an (le X 0) operation.   If we have an arithmetic shift
                   5573:             and STORE_FLAG_VALUE is 1 or we have a logical shift with
                   5574:             STORE_FLAG_VALUE of -1, we have a (neg (le X 0)) operation.  */
                   5575: 
                   5576:          if (GET_CODE (varop) == IOR && GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 0)) == PLUS
                   5577:              && XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 1) == constm1_rtx
                   5578:              && (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1 || STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1)
                   5579:              && (code == LSHIFTRT || code == ASHIFTRT)
                   5580:              && count == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (varop)) - 1
                   5581:              && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 0), XEXP (varop, 1)))
                   5582:            {
                   5583:              count = 0;
                   5584:              varop = gen_rtx_combine (LE, GET_MODE (varop), XEXP (varop, 1),
                   5585:                                       const0_rtx);
                   5586: 
                   5587:              if (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1 ? code == ASHIFTRT : code == LSHIFTRT)
                   5588:                varop = gen_rtx_combine (NEG, GET_MODE (varop), varop);
                   5589: 
                   5590:              continue;
                   5591:            }
                   5592: 
                   5593:          /* If we have (shift (logical)), move the logical to the outside
                   5594:             to allow it to possibly combine with another logical and the
                   5595:             shift to combine with another shift.  This also canonicalizes to
                   5596:             what a ZERO_EXTRACT looks like.  Also, some machines have
                   5597:             (and (shift)) insns.  */
                   5598: 
                   5599:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5600:              && (new = simplify_binary_operation (code, result_mode,
                   5601:                                                   XEXP (varop, 1),
                   5602:                                                   gen_rtx (CONST_INT,
                   5603:                                                            VOIDmode,
                   5604:                                                            count))) != 0
                   5605:              && merge_outer_ops (&outer_op, &outer_const, GET_CODE (varop),
                   5606:                                  INTVAL (new), result_mode, &complement_p))
                   5607:            {
                   5608:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   5609:              continue;
                   5610:            }
                   5611: 
                   5612:          /* If we can't do that, try to simplify the shift in each arm of the
                   5613:             logical expression, make a new logical expression, and apply
                   5614:             the inverse distributive law.  */
                   5615:          {
                   5616:            rtx lhs = simplify_shift_const (0, code, result_mode,
                   5617:                                            XEXP (varop, 0), count);
                   5618:            rtx rhs = simplify_shift_const (0, code, result_mode,
                   5619:                                            XEXP (varop, 1), count);
                   5620: 
                   5621:            varop = gen_binary (GET_CODE (varop), result_mode, lhs, rhs);
                   5622:            varop = apply_distributive_law (varop);
                   5623: 
                   5624:            count = 0;
                   5625:          }
                   5626:          break;
                   5627: 
                   5628:        case EQ:
                   5629:          /* convert (lshift (eq FOO 0) C) to (xor FOO 1) if STORE_FLAG_VALUE
                   5630:             says that the sign bit can be tested, FOO has mode MODE, C is
                   5631:             GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE) - 1, and FOO has only the low-order bit
                   5632:             significant.  */
                   5633:          if (code == LSHIFT
                   5634:              && XEXP (varop, 1) == const0_rtx
                   5635:              && GET_MODE (XEXP (varop, 0)) == result_mode
                   5636:              && count == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode) - 1
                   5637:              && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   5638:              && ((STORE_FLAG_VALUE
                   5639:                   & (1 << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode) - 1))))
                   5640:              && significant_bits (XEXP (varop, 0), result_mode) == 1
                   5641:              && merge_outer_ops (&outer_op, &outer_const, XOR, 1,
                   5642:                                  result_mode, &complement_p))
                   5643:            {
                   5644:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   5645:              count = 0;
                   5646:              continue;
                   5647:            }
                   5648:          break;
                   5649: 
                   5650:        case NEG:
                   5651:          /* If we are doing an arithmetic right shift of something known
                   5652:             to be -1 or 0, we don't need the shift.  */
                   5653:          if (code == ASHIFTRT
                   5654:              && significant_bits (XEXP (varop, 0), result_mode) == 1)
                   5655:            {
                   5656:              count = 0;
                   5657:              continue;
                   5658:            }
                   5659: 
                   5660:          /* NEG commutes with ASHIFT since it is multiplication.  Move the
                   5661:             NEG outside to allow shifts to combine.  */
                   5662:          if (code == ASHIFT
                   5663:              && merge_outer_ops (&outer_op, &outer_const, NEG, 0,
                   5664:                                  result_mode, &complement_p))
                   5665:            {
                   5666:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   5667:              continue;
                   5668:            }
                   5669:          break;
                   5670: 
                   5671:        case PLUS:
                   5672:          /* Similar to case above.  If X is 0 or 1 then X - 1 is -1 or 0.  */
                   5673:          if (XEXP (varop, 1) == constm1_rtx && code == ASHIFTRT
                   5674:              && significant_bits (XEXP (varop, 0), result_mode) == 1)
                   5675:            {
                   5676:              count = 0;
                   5677:              continue;
                   5678:            }
                   5679: 
                   5680:          /* If we have the same operands as above but we are shifting the
                   5681:             sign bit into the low-order bit, we are exclusive-or'ing
                   5682:             the operand of the PLUS with a one.  */
                   5683:          if (code == LSHIFTRT && count == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode) - 1
                   5684:              && XEXP (varop, 1) == constm1_rtx
                   5685:              && significant_bits (XEXP (varop, 0), result_mode) == 1
                   5686:              && merge_outer_ops (&outer_op, &outer_const, XOR, 1,
                   5687:                                  result_mode, &complement_p))
                   5688:            {
                   5689:              count = 0;
                   5690:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   5691:              continue;
                   5692:            }
                   5693: 
                   5694:          /* (ashift (plus foo C) N) is (plus (ashift foo N) C').  */
                   5695:          if (code == ASHIFT
                   5696:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5697:              && (new = simplify_binary_operation (ASHIFT, result_mode,
                   5698:                                                   XEXP (varop, 1),
                   5699:                                                   gen_rtx (CONST_INT,
                   5700:                                                            VOIDmode,
                   5701:                                                            count))) != 0
                   5702:              && merge_outer_ops (&outer_op, &outer_const, PLUS,
                   5703:                                  INTVAL (new), result_mode, &complement_p))
                   5704:            {
                   5705:              varop = XEXP (varop, 0);
                   5706:              continue;
                   5707:            }
                   5708:          break;
                   5709: 
                   5710:        case MINUS:
                   5711:          /* If we have (xshiftrt (minus (ashiftrt X C)) X) C)
                   5712:             with C the size of VAROP - 1 and the shift is logical if
                   5713:             STORE_FLAG_VALUE is 1 and arithmetic if STORE_FLAG_VALUE is -1,
                   5714:             we have a (gt X 0) operation.  If the shift is arithmetic with
                   5715:             STORE_FLAG_VALUE of 1 or logical with STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1,
                   5716:             we have a (neg (gt X 0)) operation.  */
                   5717: 
                   5718:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (varop, 0)) == ASHIFTRT
                   5719:              && count == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (varop)) - 1
                   5720:              && (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1 || STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1)
                   5721:              && (code == LSHIFTRT || code == ASHIFTRT)
                   5722:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5723:              && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 1)) == count
                   5724:              && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (varop, 0), 0), XEXP (varop, 1)))
                   5725:            {
                   5726:              count = 0;
                   5727:              varop = gen_rtx_combine (GT, GET_MODE (varop), XEXP (varop, 1),
                   5728:                                       const0_rtx);
                   5729: 
                   5730:              if (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1 ? code == ASHIFTRT : code == LSHIFTRT)
                   5731:                varop = gen_rtx_combine (NEG, GET_MODE (varop), varop);
                   5732: 
                   5733:              continue;
                   5734:            }
                   5735:          break;
                   5736:        }
                   5737: 
                   5738:       break;
                   5739:     }
                   5740: 
                   5741:   /* We need to determine what mode to do the shift in.  If the shift is
                   5742:      a ASHIFTRT or ROTATE, we must always do it in the mode it was originally
                   5743:      done in.  Otherwise, we can do it in MODE, the widest mode encountered.
                   5744:      The code we care about is that of the shift that will actually be done,
                   5745:      not the shift that was originally requested.  */
                   5746:   shift_mode = (code == ASHIFTRT || code == ROTATE ? result_mode : mode);
                   5747: 
                   5748:   /* We have now finished analyzing the shift.  The result should be
                   5749:      a shift of type CODE with SHIFT_MODE shifting VAROP COUNT places.  If
                   5750:      OUTER_OP is non-NIL, it is an operation that needs to be applied
                   5751:      to the result of the shift.  OUTER_CONST is the relevant constant,
                   5752:      but we must turn off all bits turned off in the shift.
                   5753: 
                   5754:      If we were passed a value for X, see if we can use any pieces of
                   5755:      it.  If not, make new rtx.  */
                   5756: 
                   5757:   if (x && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (x)) == '2'
                   5758:       && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   5759:       && INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)) == count)
                   5760:     const_rtx = XEXP (x, 1);
                   5761:   else
                   5762:     const_rtx = gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, count);
                   5763: 
                   5764:   if (x && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SUBREG
                   5765:       && GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == shift_mode
                   5766:       && SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)) == varop)
                   5767:     varop = XEXP (x, 0);
                   5768:   else if (GET_MODE (varop) != shift_mode)
                   5769:     varop = gen_lowpart_for_combine (shift_mode, varop);
                   5770: 
                   5771:   /* If we can't make the SUBREG, try to return what we were given. */
                   5772:   if (GET_CODE (varop) == CLOBBER)
                   5773:     return x ? x : varop;
                   5774: 
                   5775:   new = simplify_binary_operation (code, shift_mode, varop, const_rtx);
                   5776:   if (new != 0)
                   5777:     x = new;
                   5778:   else
                   5779:     {
                   5780:       if (x == 0 || GET_CODE (x) != code || GET_MODE (x) != shift_mode)
                   5781:        x = gen_rtx_combine (code, shift_mode, varop, const_rtx);
                   5782: 
                   5783:       SUBST (XEXP (x, 0), varop);
                   5784:       SUBST (XEXP (x, 1), const_rtx);
                   5785:     }
                   5786: 
                   5787:   /* If we were doing a LSHIFTRT in a wider mode than it was originally,
                   5788:      turn off all the bits that the shift would have turned off.  */
                   5789:   if (orig_code == LSHIFTRT && result_mode != shift_mode)
                   5790:     x = simplify_and_const_int (0, shift_mode, x,
                   5791:                                GET_MODE_MASK (result_mode) >> orig_count);
                   5792:       
                   5793:   /* Do the remainder of the processing in RESULT_MODE.  */
                   5794:   x = gen_lowpart_for_combine (result_mode, x);
                   5795: 
                   5796:   /* If COMPLEMENT_P is set, we have to complement X before doing the outer
                   5797:      operation.  */
                   5798:   if (complement_p)
                   5799:     x = gen_unary (NOT, result_mode, x);
                   5800: 
                   5801:   if (outer_op != NIL)
                   5802:     {
                   5803:       if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (result_mode) < HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   5804:        outer_const &= GET_MODE_MASK (result_mode);
                   5805: 
                   5806:       if (outer_op == AND)
                   5807:        x = simplify_and_const_int (0, result_mode, x, outer_const);
                   5808:       else if (outer_op == SET)
                   5809:        /* This means that we have determined that the result is
                   5810:           equivalent to a constant.  This should be rare.  */
                   5811:        x = gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, outer_const);
                   5812:       else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (outer_op) == '1')
                   5813:        x = gen_unary (outer_op, result_mode, x);
                   5814:       else
                   5815:        x = gen_binary (outer_op, result_mode, x,
                   5816:                        gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, outer_const));
                   5817:     }
                   5818: 
                   5819:   return x;
                   5820: }  
                   5821: 
                   5822: /* Like recog, but we receive the address of a pointer to a new pattern.
                   5823:    We try to match the rtx that the pointer points to.
                   5824:    If that fails, we may try to modify or replace the pattern,
                   5825:    storing the replacement into the same pointer object.
                   5826: 
                   5827:    Modifications include deletion or addition of CLOBBERs.
                   5828: 
                   5829:    PNOTES is a pointer to a location where any REG_UNUSED notes added for
                   5830:    the CLOBBERs are placed.
                   5831: 
                   5832:    The value is the final insn code from the pattern ultimately matched,
                   5833:    or -1.  */
                   5834: 
                   5835: static int
                   5836: recog_for_combine (pnewpat, insn, pnotes)
                   5837:      rtx *pnewpat;
                   5838:      rtx insn;
                   5839:      rtx *pnotes;
                   5840: {
                   5841:   register rtx pat = *pnewpat;
                   5842:   int insn_code_number;
                   5843:   int num_clobbers_to_add = 0;
                   5844:   int i;
                   5845:   rtx notes = 0;
                   5846: 
                   5847:   /* Is the result of combination a valid instruction?  */
                   5848:   insn_code_number = recog (pat, insn, &num_clobbers_to_add);
                   5849: 
                   5850:   /* If it isn't, there is the possibility that we previously had an insn
                   5851:      that clobbered some register as a side effect, but the combined
                   5852:      insn doesn't need to do that.  So try once more without the clobbers
                   5853:      unless this represents an ASM insn.  */
                   5854: 
                   5855:   if (insn_code_number < 0 && ! check_asm_operands (pat)
                   5856:       && GET_CODE (pat) == PARALLEL)
                   5857:     {
                   5858:       int pos;
                   5859: 
                   5860:       for (pos = 0, i = 0; i < XVECLEN (pat, 0); i++)
                   5861:        if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (pat, 0, i)) != CLOBBER)
                   5862:          {
                   5863:            if (i != pos)
                   5864:              SUBST (XVECEXP (pat, 0, pos), XVECEXP (pat, 0, i));
                   5865:            pos++;
                   5866:          }
                   5867: 
                   5868:       SUBST_INT (XVECLEN (pat, 0), pos);
                   5869: 
                   5870:       if (pos == 1)
                   5871:        pat = XVECEXP (pat, 0, 0);
                   5872: 
                   5873:       insn_code_number = recog (pat, insn, &num_clobbers_to_add);
                   5874:     }
                   5875: 
                   5876:   /* If we had any clobbers to add, make a new pattern than contains
                   5877:      them.  Then check to make sure that all of them are dead.  */
                   5878:   if (num_clobbers_to_add)
                   5879:     {
                   5880:       rtx newpat = gen_rtx (PARALLEL, VOIDmode,
                   5881:                            gen_rtvec (GET_CODE (pat) == PARALLEL
                   5882:                                       ? XVECLEN (pat, 0) + num_clobbers_to_add
                   5883:                                       : num_clobbers_to_add + 1));
                   5884: 
                   5885:       if (GET_CODE (pat) == PARALLEL)
                   5886:        for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (pat, 0); i++)
                   5887:          XVECEXP (newpat, 0, i) = XVECEXP (pat, 0, i);
                   5888:       else
                   5889:        XVECEXP (newpat, 0, 0) = pat;
                   5890: 
                   5891:       add_clobbers (newpat, insn_code_number);
                   5892: 
                   5893:       for (i = XVECLEN (newpat, 0) - num_clobbers_to_add;
                   5894:           i < XVECLEN (newpat, 0); i++)
                   5895:        {
                   5896:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, i), 0)) == REG
                   5897:              && ! reg_dead_at_p (XEXP (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, i), 0), insn))
                   5898:            return -1;
                   5899:          notes = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_UNUSED,
                   5900:                           XEXP (XVECEXP (newpat, 0, i), 0), notes);
                   5901:        }
                   5902:       pat = newpat;
                   5903:     }
                   5904: 
                   5905:   *pnewpat = pat;
                   5906:   *pnotes = notes;
                   5907: 
                   5908:   return insn_code_number;
                   5909: }
                   5910: 
                   5911: /* Like gen_lowpart but for use by combine.  In combine it is not possible
                   5912:    to create any new pseudoregs.  However, it is safe to create
                   5913:    invalid memory addresses, because combine will try to recognize
                   5914:    them and all they will do is make the combine attempt fail.
                   5915: 
                   5916:    If for some reason this cannot do its job, an rtx
                   5917:    (clobber (const_int 0)) is returned.
                   5918:    An insn containing that will not be recognized.  */
                   5919: 
                   5920: #undef gen_lowpart
                   5921: 
                   5922: static rtx
                   5923: gen_lowpart_for_combine (mode, x)
                   5924:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   5925:      register rtx x;
                   5926: {
                   5927:   rtx result;
                   5928: 
                   5929:   if (GET_MODE (x) == mode)
                   5930:     return x;
                   5931: 
                   5932:   if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   5933:     return gen_rtx (CLOBBER, GET_MODE (x), const0_rtx);
                   5934: 
                   5935:   /* X might be a paradoxical (subreg (mem)).  In that case, gen_lowpart
                   5936:      won't know what to do.  So we will strip off the SUBREG here and
                   5937:      process normally.  */
                   5938:   if (GET_CODE (x) == SUBREG && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) == MEM)
                   5939:     {
                   5940:       x = SUBREG_REG (x);
                   5941:       if (GET_MODE (x) == mode)
                   5942:        return x;
                   5943:     }
                   5944: 
                   5945:   result = gen_lowpart_common (mode, x);
                   5946:   if (result)
                   5947:     return result;
                   5948: 
                   5949:   if (GET_CODE (x) == MEM)
                   5950:     {
                   5951:       register int offset = 0;
                   5952:       rtx new;
                   5953: 
                   5954:       /* Refuse to work on a volatile memory ref or one with a mode-dependent
                   5955:         address.  */
                   5956:       if (MEM_VOLATILE_P (x) || mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (x, 0)))
                   5957:        return gen_rtx (CLOBBER, GET_MODE (x), const0_rtx);
                   5958: 
                   5959:       /* If we want to refer to something bigger than the original memref,
                   5960:         generate a perverse subreg instead.  That will force a reload
                   5961:         of the original memref X.  */
                   5962:       if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x)) < GET_MODE_SIZE (mode))
                   5963:        return gen_rtx (SUBREG, mode, x, 0);
                   5964: 
                   5965: #if WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   5966:       offset = (MAX (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x)), UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   5967:                - MAX (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode), UNITS_PER_WORD));
                   5968: #endif
                   5969: #if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
                   5970:       /* Adjust the address so that the address-after-the-data
                   5971:         is unchanged.  */
                   5972:       offset -= (MIN (UNITS_PER_WORD, GET_MODE_SIZE (mode))
                   5973:                 - MIN (UNITS_PER_WORD, GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x))));
                   5974: #endif
                   5975:       new = gen_rtx (MEM, mode, plus_constant (XEXP (x, 0), offset));
                   5976:       RTX_UNCHANGING_P (new) = RTX_UNCHANGING_P (x);
                   5977:       MEM_VOLATILE_P (new) = MEM_VOLATILE_P (x);
                   5978:       MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (new) = MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (x);
                   5979:       return new;
                   5980:     }
                   5981: 
                   5982:   /* If X is a comparison operator, rewrite it in a new mode.  This
                   5983:      probably won't match, but may allow further simplifications.  */
                   5984:   else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (x)) == '<')
                   5985:     return gen_rtx_combine (GET_CODE (x), mode, XEXP (x, 0), XEXP (x, 1));
                   5986: 
                   5987:   /* If we couldn't simplify X any other way, just enclose it in a
                   5988:      SUBREG.  Normally, this SUBREG won't match, but some patterns may
                   5989:      include and explicit SUBREG or we may simplify it further in combine.  */
                   5990:   else
                   5991:     return gen_rtx (SUBREG, mode, x, 0);
                   5992: }
                   5993: 
                   5994: /* Make an rtx expression.  This is a subset of gen_rtx and only supports
                   5995:    expressions of 1, 2, or 3 operands, each of which are rtx expressions.
                   5996: 
                   5997:    If the identical expression was previously in the insn (in the undobuf),
                   5998:    it will be returned.  Only if it is not found will a new expression
                   5999:    be made.  */
                   6000: 
                   6001: /*VARARGS2*/
                   6002: static rtx
                   6003: gen_rtx_combine (va_alist)
                   6004:      va_dcl
                   6005: {
                   6006:   va_list p;
                   6007:   enum rtx_code code;
                   6008:   enum machine_mode mode;
                   6009:   int n_args;
                   6010:   rtx args[3];
                   6011:   int i, j;
                   6012:   char *fmt;
                   6013:   rtx rt;
                   6014: 
                   6015:   va_start (p);
                   6016:   code = va_arg (p, enum rtx_code);
                   6017:   mode = va_arg (p, enum machine_mode);
                   6018:   n_args = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code);
                   6019:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   6020: 
                   6021:   if (n_args == 0 || n_args > 3)
                   6022:     abort ();
                   6023: 
                   6024:   /* Get each arg and verify that it is supposed to be an expression.  */
                   6025:   for (j = 0; j < n_args; j++)
                   6026:     {
                   6027:       if (*fmt++ != 'e')
                   6028:        abort ();
                   6029: 
                   6030:       args[j] = va_arg (p, rtx);
                   6031:     }
                   6032: 
                   6033:   /* See if this is in undobuf.  Be sure we don't use objects that came
                   6034:      from another insn; this could produce circular rtl structures.  */
                   6035: 
                   6036:   for (i = previous_num_undos; i < undobuf.num_undo; i++)
                   6037:     if (!undobuf.undo[i].is_int
                   6038:        && GET_CODE (undobuf.undo[i].old_contents) == code
                   6039:        && GET_MODE (undobuf.undo[i].old_contents) == mode)
                   6040:       {
                   6041:        for (j = 0; j < n_args; j++)
                   6042:          if (XEXP (undobuf.undo[i].old_contents, j) != args[j])
                   6043:            break;
                   6044: 
                   6045:        if (j == n_args)
                   6046:          return undobuf.undo[i].old_contents;
                   6047:       }
                   6048: 
                   6049:   /* Otherwise make a new rtx.  We know we have 1, 2, or 3 args.
                   6050:      Use rtx_alloc instead of gen_rtx because it's faster on RISC.  */
                   6051:   rt = rtx_alloc (code);
                   6052:   PUT_MODE (rt, mode);
                   6053:   XEXP (rt, 0) = args[0];
                   6054:   if (n_args > 1)
                   6055:     {
                   6056:       XEXP (rt, 1) = args[1];
                   6057:       if (n_args > 2)
                   6058:        XEXP (rt, 2) = args[2];
                   6059:     }
                   6060:   return rt;
                   6061: }
                   6062: 
                   6063: /* These routines make binary and unary operations by first seeing if they
                   6064:    fold; if not, a new expression is allocated.  */
                   6065: 
                   6066: static rtx
                   6067: gen_binary (code, mode, op0, op1)
                   6068:      enum rtx_code code;
                   6069:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   6070:      rtx op0, op1;
                   6071: {
                   6072:   rtx result;
                   6073: 
                   6074:   if (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == '<') 
                   6075:     {
                   6076:       enum machine_mode op_mode = GET_MODE (op0);
                   6077:       if (op_mode == VOIDmode)
                   6078:        op_mode = GET_MODE (op1);
                   6079:       result = simplify_relational_operation (code, op_mode, op0, op1);
                   6080:     }
                   6081:   else
                   6082:     result = simplify_binary_operation (code, mode, op0, op1);
                   6083: 
                   6084:   if (result)
                   6085:     return result;
                   6086: 
                   6087:   /* Put complex operands first and constants second.  */
                   6088:   if (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'c'
                   6089:       && ((CONSTANT_P (op0) && GET_CODE (op1) != CONST_INT)
                   6090:          || (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (op0)) == 'o'
                   6091:              && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (op1)) != 'o')
                   6092:          || (GET_CODE (op0) == SUBREG
                   6093:              && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (op0))) == 'o'
                   6094:              && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (op1)) != 'o')))
                   6095:     return gen_rtx_combine (code, mode, op1, op0);
                   6096: 
                   6097:   return gen_rtx_combine (code, mode, op0, op1);
                   6098: }
                   6099: 
                   6100: static rtx
                   6101: gen_unary (code, mode, op0)
                   6102:      enum rtx_code code;
                   6103:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   6104:      rtx op0;
                   6105: {
                   6106:   rtx result = simplify_unary_operation (code, mode, op0, mode);
                   6107: 
                   6108:   if (result)
                   6109:     return result;
                   6110: 
                   6111:   return gen_rtx_combine (code, mode, op0);
                   6112: }
                   6113: 
                   6114: /* Simplify a comparison between *POP0 and *POP1 where CODE is the
                   6115:    comparison code that will be tested.
                   6116: 
                   6117:    The result is a possibly different comparison code to use.  *POP0 and
                   6118:    *POP1 may be updated.
                   6119: 
                   6120:    It is possible that we might detect that a comparison is either always
                   6121:    true or always false.  However, we do not perform general constant
                   6122:    folding in combine, so this knowlege isn't useful.  Such tautologies
                   6123:    should have been detected earlier.  Hence we ignore all such cases.  */
                   6124: 
                   6125: static enum rtx_code
                   6126: simplify_comparison (code, pop0, pop1)
                   6127:      enum rtx_code code;
                   6128:      rtx *pop0;
                   6129:      rtx *pop1;
                   6130: {
                   6131:   rtx op0 = *pop0;
                   6132:   rtx op1 = *pop1;
                   6133:   rtx tem, tem1;
                   6134:   int i;
                   6135:   enum machine_mode mode, tmode;
                   6136: 
                   6137:   /* Try a few ways of applying the same transformation to both operands.  */
                   6138:   while (1)
                   6139:     {
                   6140:       /* If both operands are the same constant shift, see if we can ignore the
                   6141:         shift.  We can if the shift is a rotate or if the bits shifted out of
                   6142:         this shift are not significant for either input and if the type of
                   6143:         comparison is compatible with the shift.  */
                   6144:       if (GET_CODE (op0) == GET_CODE (op1)
                   6145:          && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (op0)) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   6146:          && ((GET_CODE (op0) == ROTATE && (code == NE || code == EQ))
                   6147:              || ((GET_CODE (op0) == LSHIFTRT
                   6148:                   || GET_CODE (op0) == ASHIFT || GET_CODE (op0) == LSHIFT)
                   6149:                  && (code != GT && code != LT && code != GE && code != LE))
                   6150:              || (GET_CODE (op0) == ASHIFTRT
                   6151:                  && (code != GTU && code != LTU
                   6152:                      && code != GEU && code != GEU)))
                   6153:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6154:          && INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) >= 0
                   6155:          && INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   6156:          && XEXP (op0, 1) == XEXP (op1, 1))
                   6157:        {
                   6158:          enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (op0);
                   6159:          unsigned mask = GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   6160:          int shift_count = INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1));
                   6161: 
                   6162:          if (GET_CODE (op0) == LSHIFTRT || GET_CODE (op0) == ASHIFTRT)
                   6163:            mask &= (mask >> shift_count) << shift_count;
                   6164:          else if (GET_CODE (op0) == ASHIFT || GET_CODE (op0) == LSHIFT)
                   6165:            mask = (mask & (mask << shift_count)) >> shift_count;
                   6166: 
                   6167:          if ((significant_bits (XEXP (op0, 0), mode) & ~ mask) == 0
                   6168:              && (significant_bits (XEXP (op1, 0), mode) & ~ mask) == 0)
                   6169:            op0 = XEXP (op0, 0), op1 = XEXP (op1, 0);
                   6170:          else
                   6171:            break;
                   6172:        }
                   6173: 
                   6174:       /* If both operands are AND's of a paradoxical SUBREG by constant, the
                   6175:         SUBREGs are of the same mode, and, in both cases, the AND would
                   6176:         be redundant if the comparison was done in the narrower mode,
                   6177:         do the comparison in the narrower mode (e.g., we are AND'ing with 1
                   6178:         and the operand's significant bits are 0xffffff01; in that case if
                   6179:         we only care about QImode, we don't need the AND).  This case occurs
                   6180:         if the output mode of an scc insn is not SImode and
                   6181:         STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1 (e.g., the 386).  */
                   6182: 
                   6183:       else if  (GET_CODE (op0) == AND && GET_CODE (op1) == AND
                   6184:                && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6185:                && GET_CODE (XEXP (op1, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6186:                && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == SUBREG
                   6187:                && GET_CODE (XEXP (op1, 0)) == SUBREG
                   6188:                && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (op0, 0)))
                   6189:                    > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op0, 0)))))
                   6190:                && (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op0, 0)))
                   6191:                    == GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op1, 0))))
                   6192:                && (significant_bits (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op0, 0)),
                   6193:                                      GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op0, 0))))
                   6194:                    & ~ INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1))) == 0
                   6195:                && (significant_bits (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op1, 0)),
                   6196:                                      GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op1, 0))))
                   6197:                    & ~ INTVAL (XEXP (op1, 1))) == 0)
                   6198:        {
                   6199:          op0 = SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op0, 0));
                   6200:          op1 = SUBREG_REG (XEXP (op1, 0));
                   6201: 
                   6202:          /* the resulting comparison is always unsigned since we masked off
                   6203:             the original sign bit. */
                   6204:          code = unsigned_condition (code);
                   6205:        }
                   6206:       else
                   6207:        break;
                   6208:     }
                   6209:      
                   6210:   /* If the first operand is a constant, swap the operands and adjust the
                   6211:      comparison code appropriately.  */
                   6212:   if (CONSTANT_P (op0))
                   6213:     {
                   6214:       tem = op0, op0 = op1, op1 = tem;
                   6215:       code = swap_condition (code);
                   6216:     }
                   6217: 
                   6218:   /* We now enter a loop during which we will try to simplify the comparison.
                   6219:      For the most part, we only are concerned with comparisons with zero,
                   6220:      but some things may really be comparisons with zero but not start
                   6221:      out looking that way.  */
                   6222: 
                   6223:   while (GET_CODE (op1) == CONST_INT)
                   6224:     {
                   6225:       enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (op0);
                   6226:       int mode_width = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode);
                   6227:       unsigned mask = GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   6228:       int equality_comparison_p;
                   6229:       int sign_bit_comparison_p;
                   6230:       int unsigned_comparison_p;
                   6231:       int const_op;
                   6232: 
                   6233:       /* We only want to handle integral modes.  This catches VOIDmode,
                   6234:         CCmode, and the floating-point modes.  An exception is that we
                   6235:         can handle VOIDmode if OP0 is a COMPARE or a comparison
                   6236:         operation.  */
                   6237: 
                   6238:       if (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) != MODE_INT
                   6239:          && ! (mode == VOIDmode
                   6240:                && (GET_CODE (op0) == COMPARE
                   6241:                    || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (op0)) == '<')))
                   6242:        break;
                   6243: 
                   6244:       /* Get the constant we are comparing against and turn off all bits
                   6245:         not on in our mode.  */
                   6246:       const_op = INTVAL (op1);
                   6247:       if (mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   6248:        const_op &= GET_MODE_MASK (mode);
                   6249: 
                   6250:       /* If we are comparing against a constant power of two and the value
                   6251:         being compared has only that single significant bit (e.g., it was
                   6252:         `and'ed with that bit), we can replace this with a comparison
                   6253:         with zero.  */
                   6254:       if (const_op
                   6255:          && (code == EQ || code == NE || code == GE || code == GEU
                   6256:              || code == LT || code == LTU)
                   6257:          && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   6258:          && exact_log2 (const_op) >= 0
                   6259:          && significant_bits (op0, mode) == const_op)
                   6260:        {
                   6261:          code = (code == EQ || code == GE || code == GEU ? NE : EQ);
                   6262:          op1 = const0_rtx, const_op = 0;
                   6263:        }
                   6264: 
                   6265:       /* Do some canonicalizations based on the comparison code.  We prefer
                   6266:         comparisons against zero and then prefer equality comparisons.  */
                   6267: 
                   6268:       switch (code)
                   6269:        {
                   6270:        case LT:
                   6271:          /* < 1 is equivalent to <= 0 */
                   6272:          if (const_op == 1)
                   6273:            {
                   6274:              op1 = const0_rtx;
                   6275:              const_op = 0;
                   6276:              code = LE;
                   6277:              /* ... fall through to LE case below.  */
                   6278:            }
                   6279:          else
                   6280:            break;
                   6281: 
                   6282:        case LE:
                   6283:          /* <= -1 is equivalent to < 0 */
                   6284:          if (op1 == constm1_rtx)
                   6285:            op1 = const0_rtx, const_op = 0, code = LT;
                   6286: 
                   6287:          /* If we are doing a <= 0 comparison on a value known to have
                   6288:             a zero sign bit, we can replace this with == 0.  */
                   6289:          else if (const_op == 0
                   6290:                   && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   6291:                   && (significant_bits (op0, mode)
                   6292:                       & (1 << (mode_width - 1))) == 0)
                   6293:            code = EQ;
                   6294:          break;
                   6295: 
                   6296:        case GE:
                   6297:          /* >= 1 is equivalent to > 0. */
                   6298:          if (const_op == 1)
                   6299:            {
                   6300:              op1 = const0_rtx;
                   6301:              const_op = 0;
                   6302:              code = GT;
                   6303:              /* ... fall through to GT below.  */
                   6304:            }
                   6305:          else
                   6306:            break;
                   6307: 
                   6308:        case GT:
                   6309:          /* > -1 is equivalent to >= 0.  */
                   6310:          if (op1 == constm1_rtx)
                   6311:            op1 = const0_rtx, const_op = 0, code = GE;
                   6312: 
                   6313:          /* If we are doing a > 0 comparison on a value known to have
                   6314:             a zero sign bit, we can replace this with != 0.  */
                   6315:          else if (const_op == 0
                   6316:                   && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   6317:                   && (significant_bits (op0, mode)
                   6318:                       & (1 << (mode_width - 1))) == 0)
                   6319:            code = NE;
                   6320:          break;
                   6321: 
                   6322:        case GEU:
                   6323:          /* unsigned >= 1 is equivalent to != 0 */
                   6324:          if (const_op == 1)
                   6325:            op1 = const0_rtx, const_op = 0, code = NE;
                   6326:          break;
                   6327: 
                   6328:        case LTU:
                   6329:          /* unsigned < 1 is equivalent to == 0 */
                   6330:          if (const_op == 1)
                   6331:            op1 = const0_rtx, const_op = 0, code = EQ;
                   6332:          break;
                   6333: 
                   6334:        case LEU:
                   6335:          /* unsigned <= 0 is equivalent to == 0 */
                   6336:          if (const_op == 0)
                   6337:            code = EQ;
                   6338:          break;
                   6339: 
                   6340:        case GTU:
                   6341:          /* unsigned > 0 is equivalent to != 0 */
                   6342:          if (const_op == 0)
                   6343:            code = NE;
                   6344:          break;
                   6345:        }
                   6346: 
                   6347:       /* Compute some predicates to simplify code below.  */
                   6348: 
                   6349:       equality_comparison_p = (code == EQ || code == NE);
                   6350:       sign_bit_comparison_p = ((code == LT || code == GE) && const_op == 0);
                   6351:       unsigned_comparison_p = (code == LTU || code == LEU || code == GTU
                   6352:                               || code == LEU);
                   6353: 
                   6354:       /* Now try cases based on the opcode of OP0.  If none of the cases
                   6355:         does a "continue", we exit this loop immediately after the
                   6356:         switch.  */
                   6357: 
                   6358:       switch (GET_CODE (op0))
                   6359:        {
                   6360:        case ZERO_EXTRACT:
                   6361:          /* If we are extracting a single bit from a variable position in
                   6362:             a constant that has only a single bit set and are comparing it
                   6363:             with zero, we can convert this into an equality comparison 
                   6364:             between the position and the location of the single bit.  We can't
                   6365:             do this if bit endian and we don't have an extzv since we then
                   6366:             can't know what mode to use for the endianness adjustment.  */
                   6367: 
                   6368: #if ! BITS_BIG_ENDIAN || defined (HAVE_extzv)
                   6369:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == CONST_INT
                   6370:              && XEXP (op0, 1) == const1_rtx
                   6371:              && equality_comparison_p && const_op == 0
                   6372:              && (i = exact_log2 (INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 0)))) >= 0)
                   6373:            {
                   6374: #if BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   6375:              i = (GET_MODE_BITSIZE
                   6376:                   (insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_extzv][1]) - 1 - i);
                   6377: #endif
                   6378: 
                   6379:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 2);
                   6380:              op1 = gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, i);
                   6381:              const_op = i;
                   6382: 
                   6383:              /* Result is nonzero iff shift count is equal to I.  */
                   6384:              code = reverse_condition (code);
                   6385:              continue;
                   6386:            }
                   6387: #endif
                   6388: 
                   6389:          /* ... fall through ... */
                   6390: 
                   6391:        case SIGN_EXTRACT:
                   6392:          tem = expand_compound_operation (op0);
                   6393:          if (tem != op0)
                   6394:            {
                   6395:              op0 = tem;
                   6396:              continue;
                   6397:            }
                   6398:          break;
                   6399: 
                   6400:        case NOT:
                   6401:          /* If testing for equality, we can take the NOT of the constant.  */
                   6402:          if (equality_comparison_p
                   6403:              && (tem = simplify_unary_operation (NOT, mode, op1, mode)) != 0)
                   6404:            {
                   6405:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   6406:              op1 = tem;
                   6407:              continue;
                   6408:            }
                   6409: 
                   6410:          /* If just looking at the sign bit, reverse the sense of the
                   6411:             comparison.  */
                   6412:          if (sign_bit_comparison_p)
                   6413:            {
                   6414:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   6415:              code = (code == GE ? LT : GE);
                   6416:              continue;
                   6417:            }
                   6418:          break;
                   6419: 
                   6420:        case NEG:
                   6421:          /* If testing for equality, we can take the NEG of the constant.  */
                   6422:          if (equality_comparison_p
                   6423:              && (tem = simplify_unary_operation (NEG, mode, op1, mode)) != 0)
                   6424:            {
                   6425:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   6426:              op1 = tem;
                   6427:              continue;
                   6428:            }
                   6429: 
                   6430:          /* The remaining cases only apply to comparisons with zero.  */
                   6431:          if (const_op != 0)
                   6432:            break;
                   6433: 
                   6434:          /* When X is ABS or is known positive,
                   6435:             (neg X) is < 0 if and only if X != 0.  */
                   6436: 
                   6437:          if (sign_bit_comparison_p
                   6438:              && (GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == ABS
                   6439:                  || (mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   6440:                      && (significant_bits (XEXP (op0, 0), mode)
                   6441:                          & (1 << (mode_width - 1))) == 0)))
                   6442:            {
                   6443:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   6444:              code = (code == LT ? NE : EQ);
                   6445:              continue;
                   6446:            }
                   6447: 
                   6448:          /* If we have NEG of something that is the result of a
                   6449:             SIGN_EXTEND, SIGN_EXTRACT, or ASHIFTRT, we know that the
                   6450:             two high-order bits must be the same and hence that
                   6451:             "(-a) < 0" is equivalent to "a > 0".  Otherwise, we can't
                   6452:             do this.  */
                   6453:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == SIGN_EXTEND
                   6454:              || (GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   6455:                  && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6456:                  && (INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1))
                   6457:                      < GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0)))))
                   6458:              || (GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == ASHIFTRT
                   6459:                  && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6460:                  && XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1) != const0_rtx)
                   6461:              || ((tem = get_last_value (XEXP (op0, 0))) != 0
                   6462:                  && (GET_CODE (tem) == SIGN_EXTEND
                   6463:                      || (GET_CODE (tem) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   6464:                          && GET_CODE (XEXP (tem, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6465:                          && (INTVAL (XEXP (tem, 1))
                   6466:                              < GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (tem, 0)))))
                   6467:                      || (GET_CODE (tem) == ASHIFTRT
                   6468:                          && GET_CODE (XEXP (tem, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6469:                          && XEXP (tem, 1) != const0_rtx))))
                   6470:            {
                   6471:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   6472:              code = swap_condition (code);
                   6473:              continue;
                   6474:            }
                   6475:          break;
                   6476: 
                   6477:        case ROTATE:
                   6478:          /* If we are testing equality and our count is a constant, we
                   6479:             can perform the inverse operation on our RHS.  */
                   6480:          if (equality_comparison_p && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6481:              && (tem = simplify_binary_operation (ROTATERT, mode,
                   6482:                                                   op1, XEXP (op0, 1))) != 0)
                   6483:            {
                   6484:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   6485:              op1 = tem;
                   6486:              continue;
                   6487:            }
                   6488: 
                   6489:          /* If we are doing a < 0 or >= 0 comparison, it means we are testing
                   6490:             a particular bit.  Convert it to an AND of a constant of that
                   6491:             bit.  This will be converted into a ZERO_EXTRACT.  */
                   6492:          if (const_op == 0 && sign_bit_comparison_p
                   6493:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6494:              && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   6495:            {
                   6496:              op0 = simplify_and_const_int (0, mode, XEXP (op0, 0),
                   6497:                                            1 << (mode_width - 1
                   6498:                                                  - INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1))));
                   6499:              code = (code == LT ? NE : EQ);
                   6500:              continue;
                   6501:            }
                   6502: 
                   6503:          /* ... fall through ... */
                   6504: 
                   6505:        case ABS:
                   6506:          /* ABS is ignorable inside an equality comparison with zero.  */
                   6507:          if (const_op == 0 && equality_comparison_p)
                   6508:            {
                   6509:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   6510:              continue;
                   6511:            }
                   6512:          break;
                   6513:          
                   6514: 
                   6515:        case SIGN_EXTEND:
                   6516:          /* Can simplify (compare (zero/sign_extend FOO) CONST)
                   6517:             to (compare FOO CONST) if CONST fits in FOO's mode and we 
                   6518:             are either testing inequality or have an unsigned comparison
                   6519:             with ZERO_EXTEND or a signed comparison with SIGN_EXTEND.  */
                   6520:          if (! unsigned_comparison_p
                   6521:              && (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (op0, 0)))
                   6522:                  <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   6523:              && ((unsigned) const_op
                   6524:                  < (1 << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (op0, 0))) - 1))))
                   6525:            {
                   6526:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   6527:              continue;
                   6528:            }
                   6529:          break;
                   6530: 
                   6531:        case SUBREG:
                   6532:          /* If the inner mode is smaller and we are extracting the low
                   6533:             part, we can treat the SUBREG as if it were a ZERO_EXTEND.  */
                   6534:          if (! subreg_lowpart_p (op0)
                   6535:              || GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (op0))) >= mode_width)
                   6536:            break;
                   6537: 
                   6538:          /* ... fall through ... */
                   6539: 
                   6540:        case ZERO_EXTEND:
                   6541:          if ((unsigned_comparison_p || equality_comparison_p)
                   6542:              && (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (op0, 0)))
                   6543:                  <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   6544:              && ((unsigned) const_op
                   6545:                  < GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (XEXP (op0, 0)))))
                   6546:            {
                   6547:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   6548:              continue;
                   6549:            }
                   6550:          break;
                   6551: 
                   6552:        case PLUS:
                   6553:          /* (eq (plus X C1) C2) -> (eq X (minus C2 C1)).  We can only do
                   6554:             this for equality comparisons due to pathalogical cases involving
                   6555:             overflows.  */
                   6556:          if (equality_comparison_p && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6557:              && (tem = simplify_binary_operation (MINUS, mode, op1,
                   6558:                                                   XEXP (op0, 1))) != 0)
                   6559:            {
                   6560:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   6561:              op1 = tem;
                   6562:              continue;
                   6563:            }
                   6564: 
                   6565:          /* (plus (abs X) (const_int -1)) is < 0 if and only if X == 0.  */
                   6566:          if (const_op == 0 && XEXP (op0, 1) == constm1_rtx
                   6567:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == ABS && sign_bit_comparison_p)
                   6568:            {
                   6569:              op0 = XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0);
                   6570:              code = (code == LT ? EQ : NE);
                   6571:              continue;
                   6572:            }
                   6573:          break;
                   6574: 
                   6575:        case MINUS:
                   6576:          /* The sign bit of (minus (ashiftrt X C) X), where C is the number
                   6577:             of bits in X minus 1, is one iff X > 0.  */
                   6578:          if (sign_bit_comparison_p && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == ASHIFTRT
                   6579:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6580:              && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1)) == mode_width - 1
                   6581:              && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0), XEXP (op0, 1)))
                   6582:            {
                   6583:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 1);
                   6584:              code = (code == GE ? LE : GT);
                   6585:              continue;
                   6586:            }
                   6587:          break;
                   6588: 
                   6589:        case XOR:
                   6590:          /* (eq (xor A B) C) -> (eq A (xor B C)).  This is a simplification
                   6591:             if C is zero or B is a constant.  */
                   6592:          if (equality_comparison_p
                   6593:              && 0 != (tem = simplify_binary_operation (XOR, mode,
                   6594:                                                        XEXP (op0, 1), op1)))
                   6595:            {
                   6596:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   6597:              op1 = tem;
                   6598:              continue;
                   6599:            }
                   6600:          break;
                   6601: 
                   6602:        case EQ:  case NE:
                   6603:        case LT:  case LTU:  case LE:  case LEU:
                   6604:        case GT:  case GTU:  case GE:  case GEU:
                   6605:          /* We can't do anything if OP0 is a condition code value, rather
                   6606:             than an actual data value.  */
                   6607:          if (const_op != 0
                   6608: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   6609:              || XEXP (op0, 0) == cc0_rtx
                   6610: #endif
                   6611:              || GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (XEXP (op0, 0))) == MODE_CC)
                   6612:            break;
                   6613: 
                   6614:          /* Get the two operands being compared.  */
                   6615:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == COMPARE)
                   6616:            tem = XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0), tem1 = XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1);
                   6617:          else
                   6618:            tem = XEXP (op0, 0), tem1 = XEXP (op0, 1);
                   6619: 
                   6620:          /* Check for the cases where we simply want the result of the
                   6621:             earlier test or the opposite of that result.  */
                   6622:          if (code == NE
                   6623:              || (code == EQ && reversible_comparison_p (op0))
                   6624:              || (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (op0)) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   6625:                  && (STORE_FLAG_VALUE
                   6626:                      & (1 << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (op0)) - 1)))
                   6627:                  && (code == LT
                   6628:                      || (code == GE && reversible_comparison_p (op0)))))
                   6629:            {
                   6630:              code = (code == LT || code == NE
                   6631:                      ? GET_CODE (op0) : reverse_condition (GET_CODE (op0)));
                   6632:              op0 = tem, op1 = tem1;
                   6633:              continue;
                   6634:            }
                   6635:          break;
                   6636: 
                   6637:        case IOR:
                   6638:          /* The sign bit of (ior (plus X (const_int -1)) X) is non-zero
                   6639:             iff X <= 0.  */
                   6640:          if (sign_bit_comparison_p && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == PLUS
                   6641:              && XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1) == constm1_rtx
                   6642:              && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0), XEXP (op0, 1)))
                   6643:            {
                   6644:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 1);
                   6645:              code = (code == GE ? GT : LE);
                   6646:              continue;
                   6647:            }
                   6648:          break;
                   6649: 
                   6650:        case AND:
                   6651:          /* Convert (and (xshift 1 X) Y) to (and (lshiftrt Y X) 1).  This
                   6652:             will be converted to a ZERO_EXTRACT later.  */
                   6653:          if (const_op == 0 && equality_comparison_p
                   6654:              && (GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   6655:                  || GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == LSHIFT)
                   6656:              && XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0) == const1_rtx)
                   6657:            {
                   6658:              op0 = simplify_and_const_int
                   6659:                (op0, mode, gen_rtx_combine (LSHIFTRT, mode,
                   6660:                                             XEXP (op0, 1),
                   6661:                                             XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1)),
                   6662:                 1);
                   6663:              continue;
                   6664:            }
                   6665: 
                   6666:          /* If we are comparing (and (lshiftrt X C1) C2) for equality with
                   6667:             zero and X is a comparison and C1 and C2 describe only bits set
                   6668:             in STORE_FLAG_VALUE, we can compare with X.  */
                   6669:          if (const_op == 0 && equality_comparison_p
                   6670:              && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   6671:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6672:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == LSHIFTRT
                   6673:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6674:              && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1)) >= 0
                   6675:              && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   6676:            {
                   6677:              mask = ((INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) & GET_MODE_MASK (mode))
                   6678:                      << INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1)));
                   6679:              if ((~ STORE_FLAG_VALUE & mask) == 0
                   6680:                  && (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0))) == '<'
                   6681:                      || ((tem = get_last_value (XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0))) != 0
                   6682:                          && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (tem)) == '<')))
                   6683:                {
                   6684:                  op0 = XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0);
                   6685:                  continue;
                   6686:                }
                   6687:            }
                   6688: 
                   6689:          /* If we are doing an equality comparison of an AND of a bit equal
                   6690:             to the sign bit, replace this with a LT or GE comparison of
                   6691:             the underlying value.  */
                   6692:          if (equality_comparison_p
                   6693:              && const_op == 0
                   6694:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6695:              && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   6696:              && ((INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) & GET_MODE_MASK (mode))
                   6697:                  == 1 << (mode_width - 1)))
                   6698:            {
                   6699:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   6700:              code = (code == EQ ? GE : LT);
                   6701:              continue;
                   6702:            }
                   6703: 
                   6704:          /* If this AND operation is really a ZERO_EXTEND from a narrower
                   6705:             mode, the constant fits within that mode, and this is either an
                   6706:             equality or unsigned comparison, try to do this comparison in
                   6707:             the narrower mode.  */
                   6708:          if ((equality_comparison_p || unsigned_comparison_p)
                   6709:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6710:              && (i = exact_log2 ((INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1))
                   6711:                                   & GET_MODE_MASK (mode))
                   6712:                                  + 1)) >= 0
                   6713:              && const_op >> i == 0
                   6714:              && (tmode = mode_for_size (i, MODE_INT, 1)) != BLKmode)
                   6715:            {
                   6716:              op0 = gen_lowpart_for_combine (tmode, XEXP (op0, 0));
                   6717:              continue;
                   6718:            }
                   6719:          break;
                   6720: 
                   6721:        case ASHIFT:
                   6722:        case LSHIFT:
                   6723:          /* If we have (compare (xshift FOO N) (const_int C)) and
                   6724:             the high order N bits of FOO (N+1 if an inequality comparison)
                   6725:             are not significant, we can do this by comparing FOO with C
                   6726:             shifted right N bits so long as the low-order N bits of C are
                   6727:             zero.  */
                   6728:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6729:              && INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) >= 0
                   6730:              && ((INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) + ! equality_comparison_p)
                   6731:                  < HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   6732:              && (const_op &  ~ ((1 << INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1))) - 1)) == 0
                   6733:              && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   6734:              && (significant_bits (XEXP (op0, 0), mode)
                   6735:                  & ~ (mask >> (INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1))
                   6736:                                + ! equality_comparison_p))) == 0)
                   6737:            {
                   6738:              const_op >>= INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1));
                   6739:              op1 = gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, const_op);
                   6740:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   6741:              continue;
                   6742:            }
                   6743: 
                   6744:          /* If we are doing an LT or GE comparison, it means we are testing
                   6745:             a particular bit.  Convert it to the appropriate AND.  */
                   6746:          if (const_op == 0 && sign_bit_comparison_p
                   6747:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6748:              && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   6749:            {
                   6750:              op0 = simplify_and_const_int (0, mode, XEXP (op0, 0),
                   6751:                                            1 << ( mode_width - 1
                   6752:                                                  - INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1))));
                   6753:              code = (code == LT ? NE : EQ);
                   6754:              continue;
                   6755:            }
                   6756:          break;
                   6757: 
                   6758:        case ASHIFTRT:
                   6759:          /* If OP0 is a sign extension and CODE is not an unsigned comparison,
                   6760:             do the comparison in a narrower mode.  */
                   6761:          if (! unsigned_comparison_p
                   6762:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6763:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 0)) == ASHIFT
                   6764:              && XEXP (op0, 1) == XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 1)
                   6765:              && (tmode = mode_for_size (mode_width - INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)),
                   6766:                                         MODE_INT, 1)) != VOIDmode
                   6767:              && ((unsigned) const_op <= GET_MODE_MASK (tmode)
                   6768:                  || (unsigned) - const_op <= GET_MODE_MASK (tmode)))
                   6769:            {
                   6770:              op0 = gen_lowpart_for_combine (tmode, XEXP (XEXP (op0, 0), 0));
                   6771:              continue;
                   6772:            }
                   6773: 
                   6774:          /* ... fall through ... */
                   6775:        case LSHIFTRT:
                   6776:          /* If we have (compare (xshiftrt FOO N) (const_int C)) and
                   6777:             the low order N bits of FOO are not significant, we can do this
                   6778:             by comparing FOO with C shifted left N bits so long as no
                   6779:             overflow occurs.  */
                   6780:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6781:              && INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) >= 0
                   6782:              && INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) < HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   6783:              && mode_width <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   6784:              && (significant_bits (XEXP (op0, 0), mode)
                   6785:                  & ((1 << INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1))) - 1)) == 0
                   6786:              && (const_op == 0
                   6787:                  || (floor_log2 (const_op) + INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1))
                   6788:                      < mode_width)))
                   6789:            {
                   6790:              const_op <<= INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1));
                   6791:              op1 = gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, const_op);
                   6792:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   6793:              continue;
                   6794:            }
                   6795: 
                   6796:          /* If we are using this shift to extract just the sign bit, we
                   6797:             can replace this with an LT or GE comparison.  */
                   6798:          if (const_op == 0
                   6799:              && (equality_comparison_p || sign_bit_comparison_p)
                   6800:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (op0, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   6801:              && INTVAL (XEXP (op0, 1)) == mode_width - 1)
                   6802:            {
                   6803:              op0 = XEXP (op0, 0);
                   6804:              code = (code == NE || code == GT ? LT : GE);
                   6805:              continue;
                   6806:            }
                   6807:          break;
                   6808:        }
                   6809: 
                   6810:       break;
                   6811:     }
                   6812: 
                   6813:   /* Now make any compound operations involved in this comparison.  Then,
                   6814:      check for an outmost SUBREG on OP0 that isn't doing anything or is
                   6815:      paradoxical.  The latter case can only occur when it is known that the
                   6816:      "extra" bits will be zero.  Therefore, it is safe to remove the SUBREG.
                   6817:      We can never remove a SUBREG for a non-equality comparison because the
                   6818:      sign bit is in a different place in the underlying object.  */
                   6819: 
                   6820:   op0 = make_compound_operation (op0, op1 == const0_rtx ? COMPARE : SET);
                   6821:   op1 = make_compound_operation (op1, SET);
                   6822: 
                   6823:   if (GET_CODE (op0) == SUBREG && subreg_lowpart_p (op0)
                   6824:       && GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (op0)) == MODE_INT
                   6825:       && (code == NE || code == EQ)
                   6826:       && ((GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (op0))
                   6827:           > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (op0))))))
                   6828:     {
                   6829:       op0 = SUBREG_REG (op0);
                   6830:       op1 = gen_lowpart_for_combine (GET_MODE (op0), op1);
                   6831:     }
                   6832: 
                   6833:   else if (GET_CODE (op0) == SUBREG && subreg_lowpart_p (op0)
                   6834:           && GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (op0)) == MODE_INT
                   6835:           && (code == NE || code == EQ)
                   6836:           && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (op0)) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT
                   6837:           && (significant_bits (SUBREG_REG (op0), GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (op0)))
                   6838:               & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (op0))) == 0
                   6839:           && (tem = gen_lowpart_for_combine (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (op0)),
                   6840:                                              op1),
                   6841:               (significant_bits (tem, GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (op0)))
                   6842:                & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (GET_MODE (op0))) == 0))
                   6843:     op0 = SUBREG_REG (op0), op1 = tem;
                   6844: 
                   6845:   /* We now do the opposite procedure: Some machines don't have compare
                   6846:      insns in all modes.  If OP0's mode is an integer mode smaller than a
                   6847:      word and we can't do a compare in that mode, see if there is a larger
                   6848:      mode for which we can do the compare and where the only significant
                   6849:      bits in OP0 and OP1 are those in the narrower mode.  We can do
                   6850:      this if this is an equality comparison, in which case we can
                   6851:      merely widen the operation, or if we are testing the sign bit, in
                   6852:      which case we can explicitly put in the test.  */
                   6853: 
                   6854:   mode = GET_MODE (op0);
                   6855:   if (mode != VOIDmode && GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) == MODE_INT
                   6856:       && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) < UNITS_PER_WORD
                   6857:       && cmp_optab->handlers[(int) mode].insn_code == CODE_FOR_nothing)
                   6858:     for (tmode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode);
                   6859:         tmode != VOIDmode && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (tmode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT;
                   6860:         tmode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (tmode))
                   6861:       if (cmp_optab->handlers[(int) tmode].insn_code != CODE_FOR_nothing
                   6862:          && (significant_bits (op0, tmode) & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (mode)) == 0
                   6863:          && (significant_bits (op1, tmode) & ~ GET_MODE_MASK (mode)) == 0
                   6864:          && (code == EQ || code == NE
                   6865:              || (op1 == const0_rtx && (code == LT || code == GE)
                   6866:                  && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) <= HOST_BITS_PER_INT)))
                   6867:        {
                   6868:          op0 = gen_lowpart_for_combine (tmode, op0);
                   6869:          op1 = gen_lowpart_for_combine (tmode, op1);
                   6870: 
                   6871:          if (code == LT || code == GE)
                   6872:            {
                   6873:              op0 = gen_binary (AND, tmode, op0,
                   6874:                                gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   6875:                                         1 << (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1)));
                   6876:              code = (code == LT) ? NE : EQ;
                   6877:            }
                   6878: 
                   6879:          break;
                   6880:        }
                   6881: 
                   6882:   *pop0 = op0;
                   6883:   *pop1 = op1;
                   6884: 
                   6885:   return code;
                   6886: }
                   6887: 
                   6888: /* Return 1 if we know that X, a comparison operation, is not operating
                   6889:    on a floating-point value or is EQ or NE, meaning that we can safely
                   6890:    reverse it.  */
                   6891: 
                   6892: static int
                   6893: reversible_comparison_p (x)
                   6894:      rtx x;
                   6895: {
                   6896:   if (TARGET_FLOAT_FORMAT != IEEE_FLOAT_FORMAT
                   6897:       || GET_CODE (x) == NE || GET_CODE (x) == EQ)
                   6898:     return 1;
                   6899: 
                   6900:   switch (GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))))
                   6901:     {
                   6902:     case MODE_INT:
                   6903:       return 1;
                   6904: 
                   6905:     case MODE_CC:
                   6906:       x = get_last_value (XEXP (x, 0));
                   6907:       return (x && GET_CODE (x) == COMPARE
                   6908:              && GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0))) == MODE_INT);
                   6909:     }
                   6910: 
                   6911:   return 0;
                   6912: }
                   6913: 
                   6914: /* Utility function for following routine.  Called when X is part of a value
                   6915:    being stored into reg_last_set_value.  Sets reg_last_set_table_tick
                   6916:    for each register mentioned.  Similar to mention_regs in cse.c  */
                   6917: 
                   6918: static void
                   6919: update_table_tick (x)
                   6920:      rtx x;
                   6921: {
                   6922:   register enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   6923:   register char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   6924:   register int i;
                   6925: 
                   6926:   if (code == REG)
                   6927:     {
                   6928:       int regno = REGNO (x);
                   6929:       int endregno = regno + (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   6930:                              ? HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x)) : 1);
                   6931: 
                   6932:       for (i = regno; i < endregno; i++)
                   6933:        reg_last_set_table_tick[i] = label_tick;
                   6934: 
                   6935:       return;
                   6936:     }
                   6937:   
                   6938:   for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   6939:     /* Note that we can't have an "E" in values stored; see
                   6940:        get_last_value_validate.  */
                   6941:     if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   6942:       update_table_tick (XEXP (x, i));
                   6943: }
                   6944: 
                   6945: /* Record that REG is set to VALUE in insn INSN.  If VALUE is zero, we
                   6946:    are saying that the register is clobbered and we no longer know its
                   6947:    value.  If INSN is zero, don't update reg_last_set; this call is normally
                   6948:    done with VALUE also zero to invalidate the register.  */
                   6949: 
                   6950: static void
                   6951: record_value_for_reg (reg, insn, value)
                   6952:      rtx reg;
                   6953:      rtx insn;
                   6954:      rtx value;
                   6955: {
                   6956:   int regno = REGNO (reg);
                   6957:   int endregno = regno + (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   6958:                          ? HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg)) : 1);
                   6959:   int i;
                   6960: 
                   6961:   /* If VALUE contains REG and we have a previous value for REG, substitute
                   6962:      the previous value.  */
                   6963:   if (value && insn && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (reg, value))
                   6964:     {
                   6965:       rtx tem;
                   6966: 
                   6967:       /* Set things up so get_last_value is allowed to see anything set up to
                   6968:         our insn.  */
                   6969:       subst_low_cuid = INSN_CUID (insn);
                   6970:       tem = get_last_value (reg);      
                   6971: 
                   6972:       if (tem)
                   6973:        value = replace_rtx (copy_rtx (value), reg, tem);
                   6974:     }
                   6975: 
                   6976:   /* For each register modified, show we don't know its value, that
                   6977:      its value has been updated, and that we don't know the location of
                   6978:      the death of the register.  */
                   6979:   for (i = regno; i < endregno; i ++)
                   6980:     {
                   6981:       if (insn)
                   6982:        reg_last_set[i] = insn;
                   6983:       reg_last_set_value[i] = 0;
                   6984:       reg_last_death[i] = 0;
                   6985:     }
                   6986: 
                   6987:   /* Mark registers that are being referenced in this value.  */
                   6988:   if (value)
                   6989:     update_table_tick (value);
                   6990: 
                   6991:   /* Now update the status of each register being set.
                   6992:      If someone is using this register in this block, set this register
                   6993:      to invalid since we will get confused between the two lives in this
                   6994:      basic block.  This makes using this register always invalid.  In cse, we
                   6995:      scan the table to invalidate all entries using this register, but this
                   6996:      is too much work for us.  */
                   6997: 
                   6998:   for (i = regno; i < endregno; i++)
                   6999:     {
                   7000:       reg_last_set_label[i] = label_tick;
                   7001:       if (value && reg_last_set_table_tick[i] == label_tick)
                   7002:        reg_last_set_invalid[i] = 1;
                   7003:       else
                   7004:        reg_last_set_invalid[i] = 0;
                   7005:     }
                   7006: 
                   7007:   /* The value being assigned might refer to X (like in "x++;").  In that
                   7008:      case, we must replace it with (clobber (const_int 0)) to prevent
                   7009:      infinite loops.  */
                   7010:   if (value && ! get_last_value_validate (&value,
                   7011:                                          reg_last_set_label[regno], 0))
                   7012:     {
                   7013:       value = copy_rtx (value);
                   7014:       if (! get_last_value_validate (&value, reg_last_set_label[regno], 1))
                   7015:        value = 0;
                   7016:     }
                   7017: 
                   7018:   /* For the main register being modified, update the value.  */
                   7019:   reg_last_set_value[regno] = value;
                   7020: 
                   7021: }
                   7022: 
                   7023: /* Used for communication between the following two routines.  */
                   7024: static rtx record_dead_insn;
                   7025: 
                   7026: /* Called via note_stores from record_dead_and_set_regs to handle one
                   7027:    SET or CLOBBER in an insn.  */
                   7028: 
                   7029: static void
                   7030: record_dead_and_set_regs_1 (dest, setter)
                   7031:      rtx dest, setter;
                   7032: {
                   7033:   if (GET_CODE (dest) == REG)
                   7034:     {
                   7035:       /* If we are setting the whole register, we know its value.  Otherwise
                   7036:         show that we don't know the value.  We can handle SUBREG in
                   7037:         some cases.  */
                   7038:       if (GET_CODE (setter) == SET && dest == SET_DEST (setter))
                   7039:        record_value_for_reg (dest, record_dead_insn, SET_SRC (setter));
                   7040:       else if (GET_CODE (setter) == SET
                   7041:               && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (setter)) == SUBREG
                   7042:               && SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (setter)) == dest
                   7043:               && subreg_lowpart_p (SET_DEST (setter)))
                   7044:        record_value_for_reg
                   7045:          (dest, record_dead_insn,
                   7046:           gen_lowpart_for_combine (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (setter)),
                   7047:                                    SET_SRC (setter)));
                   7048:       else
                   7049:        record_value_for_reg (dest, record_dead_insn, 0);
                   7050:     }
                   7051:   else if (GET_CODE (dest) == MEM
                   7052:           /* Ignore pushes, they clobber nothing.  */
                   7053:           && ! push_operand (dest, GET_MODE (dest)))
                   7054:     mem_last_set = INSN_CUID (record_dead_insn);
                   7055: }
                   7056: 
                   7057: /* Update the records of when each REG was most recently set or killed
                   7058:    for the things done by INSN.  This is the last thing done in processing
                   7059:    INSN in the combiner loop.
                   7060: 
                   7061:    We update reg_last_set, reg_last_set_value, reg_last_death, and also the
                   7062:    similar information mem_last_set (which insn most recently modified memory)
                   7063:    and last_call_cuid (which insn was the most recent subroutine call).  */
                   7064: 
                   7065: static void
                   7066: record_dead_and_set_regs (insn)
                   7067:      rtx insn;
                   7068: {
                   7069:   register rtx link;
                   7070:   for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
                   7071:     {
                   7072:       if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_DEAD)
                   7073:        reg_last_death[REGNO (XEXP (link, 0))] = insn;
                   7074:       else if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_INC)
                   7075:        record_value_for_reg (XEXP (link, 0), insn, 0);
                   7076:     }
                   7077: 
                   7078:   if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
                   7079:     last_call_cuid = mem_last_set = INSN_CUID (insn);
                   7080: 
                   7081:   record_dead_insn = insn;
                   7082:   note_stores (PATTERN (insn), record_dead_and_set_regs_1);
                   7083: }
                   7084: 
                   7085: /* Utility routine for the following function.  Verify that all the registers
                   7086:    mentioned in *LOC are valid when *LOC was part of a value set when
                   7087:    label_tick == TICK.  Return 0 if some are not.
                   7088: 
                   7089:    If REPLACE is non-zero, replace the invalid reference with
                   7090:    (clobber (const_int 0)) and return 1.  This replacement is useful because
                   7091:    we often can get useful information about the form of a value (e.g., if
                   7092:    it was produced by a shift that always produces -1 or 0) even though
                   7093:    we don't know exactly what registers it was produced from.  */
                   7094: 
                   7095: static int
                   7096: get_last_value_validate (loc, tick, replace)
                   7097:      rtx *loc;
                   7098:      int tick;
                   7099:      int replace;
                   7100: {
                   7101:   rtx x = *loc;
                   7102:   char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (GET_CODE (x));
                   7103:   int len = GET_RTX_LENGTH (GET_CODE (x));
                   7104:   int i;
                   7105: 
                   7106:   if (GET_CODE (x) == REG)
                   7107:     {
                   7108:       int regno = REGNO (x);
                   7109:       int endregno = regno + (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   7110:                              ? HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x)) : 1);
                   7111:       int j;
                   7112: 
                   7113:       for (j = regno; j < endregno; j++)
                   7114:        if (reg_last_set_invalid[j]
                   7115:            /* If this is a pseudo-register that was only set once, it is
                   7116:               always valid.  */
                   7117:            || (! (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && reg_n_sets[regno] == 1)
                   7118:                && reg_last_set_label[j] > tick))
                   7119:          {
                   7120:            if (replace)
                   7121:              *loc = gen_rtx (CLOBBER, GET_MODE (x), const0_rtx);
                   7122:            return replace;
                   7123:          }
                   7124: 
                   7125:       return 1;
                   7126:     }
                   7127: 
                   7128:   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
                   7129:     if ((fmt[i] == 'e'
                   7130:         && get_last_value_validate (&XEXP (x, i), tick, replace) == 0)
                   7131:        /* Don't bother with these.  They shouldn't occur anyway.  */
                   7132:        || fmt[i] == 'E')
                   7133:       return 0;
                   7134: 
                   7135:   /* If we haven't found a reason for it to be invalid, it is valid.  */
                   7136:   return 1;
                   7137: }
                   7138: 
                   7139: /* Get the last value assigned to X, if known.  Some registers
                   7140:    in the value may be replaced with (clobber (const_int 0)) if their value
                   7141:    is known longer known reliably.  */
                   7142: 
                   7143: static rtx
                   7144: get_last_value (x)
                   7145:      rtx x;
                   7146: {
                   7147:   int regno;
                   7148:   rtx value;
                   7149: 
                   7150:   /* If this is a non-paradoxical SUBREG, get the value of its operand and
                   7151:      then convert it to the desired mode.  If this is a paradoxical SUBREG,
                   7152:      we cannot predict what values the "extra" bits might have. */
                   7153:   if (GET_CODE (x) == SUBREG
                   7154:       && subreg_lowpart_p (x)
                   7155:       && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x))
                   7156:          <= GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))))
                   7157:       && (value = get_last_value (SUBREG_REG (x))) != 0)
                   7158:     return gen_lowpart_for_combine (GET_MODE (x), value);
                   7159: 
                   7160:   if (GET_CODE (x) != REG)
                   7161:     return 0;
                   7162: 
                   7163:   regno = REGNO (x);
                   7164:   value = reg_last_set_value[regno];
                   7165: 
                   7166:   /* If we don't have a value, it isn't for this basic block, or if it was
                   7167:      set in a later insn that the ones we are processing, return 0.  */
                   7168: 
                   7169:   if (value == 0
                   7170:       || (reg_n_sets[regno] != 1
                   7171:          && (reg_last_set_label[regno] != label_tick
                   7172:              || INSN_CUID (reg_last_set[regno]) >= subst_low_cuid)))
                   7173:     return 0;
                   7174: 
                   7175:   /* If the value has all its register valid, return it.  */
                   7176:   if (get_last_value_validate (&value, reg_last_set_label[regno], 0))
                   7177:     return value;
                   7178: 
                   7179:   /* Otherwise, make a copy and replace any invalid register with
                   7180:      (clobber (const_int 0)).  If that fails for some reason, return 0.  */
                   7181: 
                   7182:   value = copy_rtx (value);
                   7183:   if (get_last_value_validate (&value, reg_last_set_label[regno], 1))
                   7184:     return value;
                   7185: 
                   7186:   return 0;
                   7187: }
                   7188: 
                   7189: /* Return nonzero if expression X refers to a REG or to memory
                   7190:    that is set in an instruction more recent than FROM_CUID.  */
                   7191: 
                   7192: static int
                   7193: use_crosses_set_p (x, from_cuid)
                   7194:      register rtx x;
                   7195:      int from_cuid;
                   7196: {
                   7197:   register char *fmt;
                   7198:   register int i;
                   7199:   register enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   7200: 
                   7201:   if (code == REG)
                   7202:     {
                   7203:       register int regno = REGNO (x);
                   7204: #ifdef PUSH_ROUNDING
                   7205:       /* Don't allow uses of the stack pointer to be moved,
                   7206:         because we don't know whether the move crosses a push insn.  */
                   7207:       if (regno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
                   7208:        return 1;
                   7209: #endif
                   7210:       return (reg_last_set[regno]
                   7211:              && INSN_CUID (reg_last_set[regno]) > from_cuid);
                   7212:     }
                   7213: 
                   7214:   if (code == MEM && mem_last_set > from_cuid)
                   7215:     return 1;
                   7216: 
                   7217:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   7218: 
                   7219:   for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   7220:     {
                   7221:       if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                   7222:        {
                   7223:          register int j;
                   7224:          for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
                   7225:            if (use_crosses_set_p (XVECEXP (x, i, j), from_cuid))
                   7226:              return 1;
                   7227:        }
                   7228:       else if (fmt[i] == 'e'
                   7229:               && use_crosses_set_p (XEXP (x, i), from_cuid))
                   7230:        return 1;
                   7231:     }
                   7232:   return 0;
                   7233: }
                   7234: 
                   7235: /* Define three variables used for communication between the following
                   7236:    routines.  */
                   7237: 
                   7238: static int reg_dead_regno, reg_dead_endregno;
                   7239: static int reg_dead_flag;
                   7240: 
                   7241: /* Function called via note_stores from reg_dead_at_p.
                   7242: 
                   7243:    If DEST is within [reg_dead_rengno, reg_dead_endregno), set 
                   7244:    reg_dead_flag to 1 if X is a CLOBBER and to -1 it is a SET.  */
                   7245: 
                   7246: static void
                   7247: reg_dead_at_p_1 (dest, x)
                   7248:      rtx dest;
                   7249:      rtx x;
                   7250: {
                   7251:   int regno, endregno;
                   7252: 
                   7253:   if (GET_CODE (dest) != REG)
                   7254:     return;
                   7255: 
                   7256:   regno = REGNO (dest);
                   7257:   endregno = regno + (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER 
                   7258:                      ? HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (dest)) : 1);
                   7259: 
                   7260:   if (reg_dead_endregno > regno && reg_dead_regno < endregno)
                   7261:     reg_dead_flag = (GET_CODE (x) == CLOBBER) ? 1 : -1;
                   7262: }
                   7263: 
                   7264: /* Return non-zero if REG is known to be dead at INSN.
                   7265: 
                   7266:    We scan backwards from INSN.  If we hit a REG_DEAD note or a CLOBBER
                   7267:    referencing REG, it is dead.  If we hit a SET referencing REG, it is
                   7268:    live.  Otherwise, see if it is live or dead at the start of the basic
                   7269:    block we are in.  */
                   7270: 
                   7271: static int
                   7272: reg_dead_at_p (reg, insn)
                   7273:      rtx reg;
                   7274:      rtx insn;
                   7275: {
                   7276:   int block, i;
                   7277: 
                   7278:   /* Set variables for reg_dead_at_p_1.  */
                   7279:   reg_dead_regno = REGNO (reg);
                   7280:   reg_dead_endregno = reg_dead_regno + (reg_dead_regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   7281:                                        ? HARD_REGNO_NREGS (reg_dead_regno,
                   7282:                                                            GET_MODE (reg))
                   7283:                                        : 1);
                   7284: 
                   7285:   reg_dead_flag = 0;
                   7286: 
                   7287:   /* Scan backwards until we find a REG_DEAD note, SET, CLOBBER, label, or
                   7288:      beginning of function.  */
                   7289:   for (; insn && GET_CODE (insn) != CODE_LABEL;
                   7290:        insn = prev_nonnote_insn (insn))
                   7291:     {
                   7292:       note_stores (PATTERN (insn), reg_dead_at_p_1);
                   7293:       if (reg_dead_flag)
                   7294:        return reg_dead_flag == 1 ? 1 : 0;
                   7295: 
                   7296:       if (find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, reg_dead_regno))
                   7297:        return 1;
                   7298:     }
                   7299: 
                   7300:   /* Get the basic block number that we were in.  */
                   7301:   if (insn == 0)
                   7302:     block = 0;
                   7303:   else
                   7304:     {
                   7305:       for (block = 0; block < n_basic_blocks; block++)
                   7306:        if (insn == basic_block_head[block])
                   7307:          break;
                   7308: 
                   7309:       if (block == n_basic_blocks)
                   7310:        return 0;
                   7311:     }
                   7312: 
                   7313:   for (i = reg_dead_regno; i < reg_dead_endregno; i++)
                   7314:     if (basic_block_live_at_start[block][i / HOST_BITS_PER_INT]
                   7315:        & (1 << (i % HOST_BITS_PER_INT)))
                   7316:       return 0;
                   7317: 
                   7318:   return 1;
                   7319: }
                   7320: 
                   7321: /* Remove register number REGNO from the dead registers list of INSN.
                   7322: 
                   7323:    Return the note used to record the death, if there was one.  */
                   7324: 
                   7325: rtx
                   7326: remove_death (regno, insn)
                   7327:      int regno;
                   7328:      rtx insn;
                   7329: {
                   7330:   register rtx note = find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, regno);
                   7331: 
                   7332:   if (note)
                   7333:     remove_note (insn, note);
                   7334: 
                   7335:   return note;
                   7336: }
                   7337: 
                   7338: /* For each register (hardware or pseudo) used within expression X, if its
                   7339:    death is in an instruction with cuid between FROM_CUID (inclusive) and
                   7340:    TO_INSN (exclusive), put a REG_DEAD note for that register in the
                   7341:    list headed by PNOTES. 
                   7342: 
                   7343:    This is done when X is being merged by combination into TO_INSN.  These
                   7344:    notes will then be distributed as needed.  */
                   7345: 
                   7346: static void
                   7347: move_deaths (x, from_cuid, to_insn, pnotes)
                   7348:      rtx x;
                   7349:      int from_cuid;
                   7350:      rtx to_insn;
                   7351:      rtx *pnotes;
                   7352: {
                   7353:   register char *fmt;
                   7354:   register int len, i;
                   7355:   register enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   7356: 
                   7357:   if (code == REG)
                   7358:     {
                   7359:       register int regno = REGNO (x);
                   7360:       register rtx where_dead = reg_last_death[regno];
                   7361: 
                   7362:       if (where_dead && INSN_CUID (where_dead) >= from_cuid
                   7363:          && INSN_CUID (where_dead) < INSN_CUID (to_insn))
                   7364:        {
                   7365:          rtx note = remove_death (regno, reg_last_death[regno]);
                   7366: 
                   7367:          /* It is possible for the call above to return 0.  This can occur
                   7368:             when reg_last_death points to I2 or I1 that we combined with.
                   7369:             In that case make a new note.  */
                   7370: 
                   7371:          if (note)
                   7372:            {
                   7373:              XEXP (note, 1) = *pnotes;
                   7374:              *pnotes = note;
                   7375:            }
                   7376:          else
                   7377:            *pnotes = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD, x, *pnotes);
                   7378:        }
                   7379: 
                   7380:       return;
                   7381:     }
                   7382: 
                   7383:   else if (GET_CODE (x) == SET)
                   7384:     {
                   7385:       rtx dest = SET_DEST (x);
                   7386: 
                   7387:       move_deaths (SET_SRC (x), from_cuid, to_insn, pnotes);
                   7388: 
                   7389:       if (GET_CODE (dest) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   7390:        {
                   7391:          move_deaths (XEXP (dest, 1), from_cuid, to_insn, pnotes);
                   7392:          move_deaths (XEXP (dest, 2), from_cuid, to_insn, pnotes);
                   7393:        }
                   7394: 
                   7395:       while (GET_CODE (dest) == ZERO_EXTRACT || GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG
                   7396:             || GET_CODE (dest) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
                   7397:        dest = XEXP (dest, 0);
                   7398: 
                   7399:       if (GET_CODE (dest) == MEM)
                   7400:        move_deaths (XEXP (dest, 0), from_cuid, to_insn, pnotes);
                   7401:       return;
                   7402:     }
                   7403: 
                   7404:   else if (GET_CODE (x) == CLOBBER)
                   7405:     return;
                   7406: 
                   7407:   len = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code);
                   7408:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   7409: 
                   7410:   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
                   7411:     {
                   7412:       if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                   7413:        {
                   7414:          register int j;
                   7415:          for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
                   7416:            move_deaths (XVECEXP (x, i, j), from_cuid, to_insn, pnotes);
                   7417:        }
                   7418:       else if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   7419:        move_deaths (XEXP (x, i), from_cuid, to_insn, pnotes);
                   7420:     }
                   7421: }
                   7422: 
                   7423: /* Return 1 if REG is the target of a bit-field assignment in BODY, the
                   7424:    pattern of an insn.  */
                   7425: 
                   7426: static int
                   7427: reg_bitfield_target_p (reg, body)
                   7428:      rtx reg;
                   7429:      rtx body;
                   7430: {
                   7431:   int i;
                   7432: 
                   7433:   if (GET_CODE (body) == SET)
                   7434:     return ((GET_CODE (SET_DEST (body)) == ZERO_EXTRACT
                   7435:             && reg == XEXP (SET_DEST (body), 0))
                   7436:            || (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (body)) == STRICT_LOW_PART
                   7437:                && reg == SUBREG_REG (XEXP (SET_DEST (body), 0))));
                   7438: 
                   7439:   else if (GET_CODE (body) == PARALLEL)
                   7440:     for (i = XVECLEN (body, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   7441:       if (reg_bitfield_target_p (reg, XVECEXP (body, 0, i)))
                   7442:        return 1;
                   7443: 
                   7444:   return 0;
                   7445: }      
                   7446: 
                   7447: /* Given a chain of REG_NOTES originally from FROM_INSN, try to place them
                   7448:    as appropriate.  I3 and I2 are the insns resulting from the combination
                   7449:    insns including FROM (I2 may be zero).
                   7450: 
                   7451:    ELIM_I2 and ELIM_I1 are either zero or registers that we know will
                   7452:    not need REG_DEAD notes because they are being substituted for.  This
                   7453:    saves searching in the most common cases.
                   7454: 
                   7455:    Each note in the list is either ignored or placed on some insns, depending
                   7456:    on the type of note.  */
                   7457: 
                   7458: static void
                   7459: distribute_notes (notes, from_insn, i3, i2, elim_i2, elim_i1)
                   7460:      rtx notes;
                   7461:      rtx from_insn;
                   7462:      rtx i3, i2;
                   7463:      rtx elim_i2, elim_i1;
                   7464: {
                   7465:   rtx note, next_note;
                   7466:   rtx tem;
                   7467: 
                   7468:   for (note = notes; note; note = next_note)
                   7469:     {
                   7470:       rtx place = 0, place2 = 0;
                   7471: 
                   7472:       /* If this NOTE references a pseudo register, ensure it references
                   7473:         the latest copy of that register.  */
                   7474:       if (XEXP (note, 0) && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == REG
                   7475:          && REGNO (XEXP (note, 0)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   7476:        XEXP (note, 0) = regno_reg_rtx[REGNO (XEXP (note, 0))];
                   7477: 
                   7478:       next_note = XEXP (note, 1);
                   7479:       switch (REG_NOTE_KIND (note))
                   7480:        {
                   7481:        case REG_UNUSED:
                   7482:          /* If this register is set or clobbered in I3, put the note there
                   7483:             unless there is one already.  */
                   7484:          if (reg_set_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (i3)))
                   7485:            {
                   7486:              if (! (GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == REG
                   7487:                     ? find_regno_note (i3, REG_UNUSED, REGNO (XEXP (note, 0)))
                   7488:                     : find_reg_note (i3, REG_UNUSED, XEXP (note, 0))))
                   7489:                place = i3;
                   7490:            }
                   7491:          /* Otherwise, if this register is used by I3, then this register
                   7492:             now dies here, so we must put a REG_DEAD note here unless there
                   7493:             is one already.  */
                   7494:          else if (reg_referenced_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (i3))
                   7495:                   && ! (GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == REG
                   7496:                         ? find_regno_note (i3, REG_DEAD, REGNO (XEXP (note, 0)))
                   7497:                         : find_reg_note (i3, REG_DEAD, XEXP (note, 0))))
                   7498:            {
                   7499:              PUT_REG_NOTE_KIND (note, REG_DEAD);
                   7500:              place = i3;
                   7501:            }
                   7502:          break;
                   7503: 
                   7504:        case REG_EQUAL:
                   7505:        case REG_EQUIV:
                   7506:        case REG_NONNEG:
                   7507:          /* These notes say something about results of an insn.  We can
                   7508:             only support them if they used to be on I3 in which case they
                   7509:             remain on I3.  Otherwise they are ignored.  */
                   7510:          if (from_insn == i3)
                   7511:            place = i3;
                   7512:          break;
                   7513: 
                   7514:        case REG_INC:
                   7515:        case REG_NO_CONFLICT:
                   7516:        case REG_LABEL:
                   7517:          /* These notes say something about how a register is used.  They must
                   7518:             be present on any use of the register in I2 or I3.  */
                   7519:          if (reg_mentioned_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (i3)))
                   7520:            place = i3;
                   7521: 
                   7522:          if (i2 && reg_mentioned_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (i2)))
                   7523:            {
                   7524:              if (place)
                   7525:                place2 = i2;
                   7526:              else
                   7527:                place = i2;
                   7528:            }
                   7529:          break;
                   7530: 
                   7531:        case REG_WAS_0:
                   7532:          /* It is too much trouble to try to see if this note is still
                   7533:             correct in all situations.  It is better to simply delete it.  */
                   7534:          break;
                   7535: 
                   7536:        case REG_RETVAL:
                   7537:          /* If the insn previously containing this note still exists,
                   7538:             put it back where it was.  Otherwise move it to the previous
                   7539:             insn.  Adjust the corresponding REG_LIBCALL note.  */
                   7540:          if (GET_CODE (from_insn) != NOTE)
                   7541:            place = from_insn;
                   7542:          else
                   7543:            {
                   7544:              tem = find_reg_note (XEXP (note, 0), REG_LIBCALL, 0);
                   7545:              place = prev_real_insn (from_insn);
                   7546:              if (tem && place)
                   7547:                XEXP (tem, 0) = place;
                   7548:            }
                   7549:          break;
                   7550: 
                   7551:        case REG_LIBCALL:
                   7552:          /* This is handled similarly to REG_RETVAL.  */
                   7553:          if (GET_CODE (from_insn) != NOTE)
                   7554:            place = from_insn;
                   7555:          else
                   7556:            {
                   7557:              tem = find_reg_note (XEXP (note, 0), REG_RETVAL, 0);
                   7558:              place = next_real_insn (from_insn);
                   7559:              if (tem && place)
                   7560:                XEXP (tem, 0) = place;
                   7561:            }
                   7562:          break;
                   7563: 
                   7564:        case REG_DEAD:
                   7565:          /* If the register is used as an input in I3, it dies there.
                   7566:             Similarly for I2, if it is non-zero and adjacent to I3.
                   7567: 
                   7568:             If the register is not used as an input in either I3 or I2
                   7569:             and it is not one of the registers we were supposed to eliminate,
                   7570:             there are two possibilities.  We might have a non-adjacent I2
                   7571:             or we might have somehow eliminated an additional register
                   7572:             from a computation.  For example, we might have had A & B where
                   7573:             we discover that B will always be zero.  In this case we will
                   7574:             eliminate the reference to A.
                   7575: 
                   7576:             In both cases, we must search to see if we can find a previous
                   7577:             use of A and put the death note there.  */
                   7578: 
                   7579:          if (reg_referenced_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (i3)))
                   7580:            place = i3;
                   7581:          else if (i2 != 0 && next_nonnote_insn (i2) == i3
                   7582:                   && reg_referenced_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (i2)))
                   7583:            place = i2;
                   7584: 
                   7585:          if (XEXP (note, 0) == elim_i2 || XEXP (note, 0) == elim_i1)
                   7586:            break;
                   7587: 
                   7588:          if (place == 0)
                   7589:            for (tem = prev_nonnote_insn (i3);
                   7590:                 tem && (GET_CODE (tem) == INSN
                   7591:                         || GET_CODE (tem) == CALL_INSN);
                   7592:                 tem = prev_nonnote_insn (tem))
                   7593:              {
                   7594:                /* If the register is being set at TEM, see if that is all
                   7595:                   TEM is doing.  If so, delete TEM.  Otherwise, make this
                   7596:                   into a REG_UNUSED note instead.  */
                   7597:                if (reg_set_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (tem)))
                   7598:                  {
                   7599:                    rtx set = single_set (tem);
                   7600: 
                   7601:                    if (set != 0 && ! side_effects_p (SET_SRC (set)))
                   7602:                      {
                   7603:                        /* Move the notes and links of TEM elsewhere.
                   7604:                           This might delete other dead insns recursively. 
                   7605:                           First set the pattern to something that won't use
                   7606:                           any register.  */
                   7607: 
                   7608:                        PATTERN (tem) = pc_rtx;
                   7609: 
                   7610:                        distribute_notes (REG_NOTES (tem), tem, tem, 0, 0, 0);
                   7611:                        distribute_links (LOG_LINKS (tem));
                   7612: 
                   7613:                        PUT_CODE (tem, NOTE);
                   7614:                        NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (tem) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                   7615:                        NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (tem) = 0;
                   7616:                      }
                   7617:                    else
                   7618:                      {
                   7619:                        PUT_REG_NOTE_KIND (note, REG_UNUSED);
                   7620: 
                   7621:                        /*  If there isn't already a REG_UNUSED note, put one
                   7622:                            here.  */
                   7623:                        if (! find_regno_note (tem, REG_UNUSED,
                   7624:                                               REGNO (XEXP (note, 0))))
                   7625:                          place = tem;
                   7626:                        break;
                   7627:                      }
                   7628:                  }
                   7629:                else if (reg_referenced_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (tem)))
                   7630:                  {
                   7631:                    place = tem;
                   7632:                    break;
                   7633:                  }
                   7634:              }
                   7635: 
                   7636:          /* If the register is set or already dead at PLACE, we needn't do
                   7637:             anything with this note if it is still a REG_DEAD note.  
                   7638: 
                   7639:             Note that we cannot use just `dead_or_set_p' here since we can
                   7640:             convert an assignment to a register into a bit-field assignment.
                   7641:             Therefore, we must also omit the note if the register is the 
                   7642:             target of a bitfield assignment.  */
                   7643:             
                   7644:          if (place && REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_DEAD)
                   7645:            {
                   7646:              int regno = REGNO (XEXP (note, 0));
                   7647: 
                   7648:              if (dead_or_set_p (place, XEXP (note, 0))
                   7649:                  || reg_bitfield_target_p (XEXP (note, 0), PATTERN (place)))
                   7650:                {
                   7651:                  /* Unless the register previously died in PLACE, clear
                   7652:                     reg_last_death.  [I no longer understand why this is
                   7653:                     being done.] */
                   7654:                  if (reg_last_death[regno] != place)
                   7655:                    reg_last_death[regno] = 0;
                   7656:                  place = 0;
                   7657:                }
                   7658:              else
                   7659:                reg_last_death[regno] = place;
                   7660: 
                   7661:              /* If this is a death note for a hard reg that is occupying
                   7662:                 multiple registers, ensure that we are still using all
                   7663:                 parts of the object.  If we find a piece of the object
                   7664:                 that is unused, we must add a USE for that piece before
                   7665:                 PLACE and put the appropriate REG_DEAD note on it.
                   7666: 
                   7667:                 An alternative would be to put a REG_UNUSED for the pieces
                   7668:                 on the insn that set the register, but that can't be done if
                   7669:                 it is not in the same block.  It is simpler, though less
                   7670:                 efficient, to add the USE insns.  */
                   7671: 
                   7672:              if (place && regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   7673:                  && HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (XEXP (note, 0))) > 1)
                   7674:                {
                   7675:                  int endregno
                   7676:                    = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno,
                   7677:                                                GET_MODE (XEXP (note, 0)));
                   7678:                  int all_used = 1;
                   7679:                  int i;
                   7680: 
                   7681:                  for (i = regno; i < endregno; i++)
                   7682:                    if (! refers_to_regno_p (i, i + 1, PATTERN (place), 0))
                   7683:                      {
                   7684:                        rtx piece = gen_rtx (REG, word_mode, i);
                   7685:                        rtx use_insn
                   7686:                          = emit_insn_before (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, piece),
                   7687:                                              place);
                   7688: 
                   7689:                        REG_NOTES (use_insn)
                   7690:                          = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD, piece,
                   7691:                                     REG_NOTES (use_insn));
                   7692:                      }
                   7693: 
                   7694:                  if (! all_used)
                   7695:                    {
                   7696:                      /* Put only REG_DEAD notes for pieces that are
                   7697:                         still used and that are not already dead or set.  */
                   7698: 
                   7699:                      for (i = regno; i < endregno; i++)
                   7700:                        {
                   7701:                          rtx piece = gen_rtx (REG, word_mode, i);
                   7702: 
                   7703:                          if (reg_referenced_p (piece, PATTERN (place))
                   7704:                              && ! dead_or_set_p (place, piece)
                   7705:                              && ! reg_bitfield_target_p (piece,
                   7706:                                                          PATTERN (place)))
                   7707:                            REG_NOTES (place) = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD,
                   7708:                                                         piece,
                   7709:                                                         REG_NOTES (place));
                   7710:                        }
                   7711: 
                   7712:                      place = 0;
                   7713:                    }
                   7714:                }
                   7715:            }
                   7716:          break;
                   7717: 
                   7718:        default:
                   7719:          /* Any other notes should not be present at this point in the
                   7720:             compilation.  */
                   7721:          abort ();
                   7722:        }
                   7723: 
                   7724:       if (place)
                   7725:        {
                   7726:          XEXP (note, 1) = REG_NOTES (place);
                   7727:          REG_NOTES (place) = note;
                   7728:        }
                   7729: 
                   7730:       if (place2)
                   7731:        REG_NOTES (place2) = gen_rtx (GET_CODE (note), REG_NOTE_KIND (note),
                   7732:                                      XEXP (note, 0), REG_NOTES (place2));
                   7733:     }
                   7734: }
                   7735: 
                   7736: /* Similarly to above, distribute the LOG_LINKS that used to be present on
                   7737:    I3, I2, and I1 to new locations.  */
                   7738: 
                   7739: static void
                   7740: distribute_links (links)
                   7741:      rtx links;
                   7742: {
                   7743:   rtx link, next_link;
                   7744: 
                   7745:   for (link = links; link; link = next_link)
                   7746:     {
                   7747:       rtx place = 0;
                   7748:       rtx insn;
                   7749:       rtx set, reg;
                   7750: 
                   7751:       next_link = XEXP (link, 1);
                   7752: 
                   7753:       /* If the insn that this link points to is a NOTE or isn't a single
                   7754:         set, ignore it.  In the latter case, it isn't clear what we
                   7755:         can do other than ignore the link, since we can't tell which 
                   7756:         register it was for.  Such links wouldn't be used by combine
                   7757:         anyway.
                   7758: 
                   7759:         It is not possible for the destination of the target of the link to
                   7760:         have been changed by combine.  The only potential of this is if we
                   7761:         replace I3, I2, and I1 by I3 and I2.  But in that case the
                   7762:         destination of I2 also remains unchanged.  */
                   7763: 
                   7764:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (link, 0)) == NOTE
                   7765:          || (set = single_set (XEXP (link, 0))) == 0)
                   7766:        continue;
                   7767: 
                   7768:       reg = SET_DEST (set);
                   7769:       while (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG || GET_CODE (reg) == ZERO_EXTRACT
                   7770:             || GET_CODE (reg) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   7771:             || GET_CODE (reg) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
                   7772:        reg = XEXP (reg, 0);
                   7773: 
                   7774:       /* A LOG_LINK is defined as being placed on the first insn that uses
                   7775:         a register and points to the insn that sets the register.  Start
                   7776:         searching at the next insn after the target of the link and stop
                   7777:         when we reach a set of the register or the end of the basic block.
                   7778: 
                   7779:         Note that this correctly handles the link that used to point from
                   7780:         I3 to I2.  Also note that not much seaching is typically done here
                   7781:         since most links don't point very far away.  */
                   7782: 
                   7783:       for (insn = NEXT_INSN (XEXP (link, 0));
                   7784:           (insn && GET_CODE (insn) != CODE_LABEL
                   7785:            && GET_CODE (PREV_INSN (insn)) != JUMP_INSN);
                   7786:           insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                   7787:        if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i'
                   7788:            && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (reg, PATTERN (insn)))
                   7789:          {
                   7790:            if (reg_referenced_p (reg, PATTERN (insn)))
                   7791:              place = insn;
                   7792:            break;
                   7793:          }
                   7794: 
                   7795:       /* If we found a place to put the link, place it there unless there
                   7796:         is already a link to the same insn as LINK at that point.  */
                   7797: 
                   7798:       if (place)
                   7799:        {
                   7800:          rtx link2;
                   7801: 
                   7802:          for (link2 = LOG_LINKS (place); link2; link2 = XEXP (link2, 1))
                   7803:            if (XEXP (link2, 0) == XEXP (link, 0))
                   7804:              break;
                   7805: 
                   7806:          if (link2 == 0)
                   7807:            {
                   7808:              XEXP (link, 1) = LOG_LINKS (place);
                   7809:              LOG_LINKS (place) = link;
                   7810:            }
                   7811:        }
                   7812:     }
                   7813: }
                   7814: 
                   7815: void
                   7816: dump_combine_stats (file)
                   7817:      FILE *file;
                   7818: {
                   7819:   fprintf
                   7820:     (file,
                   7821:      ";; Combiner statistics: %d attempts, %d substitutions (%d requiring new space),\n;; %d successes.\n\n",
                   7822:      combine_attempts, combine_merges, combine_extras, combine_successes);
                   7823: }
                   7824: 
                   7825: void
                   7826: dump_combine_total_stats (file)
                   7827:      FILE *file;
                   7828: {
                   7829:   fprintf
                   7830:     (file,
                   7831:      "\n;; Combiner totals: %d attempts, %d substitutions (%d requiring new space),\n;; %d successes.\n",
                   7832:      total_attempts, total_merges, total_extras, total_successes);
                   7833: }

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