Annotation of gcc/expr.h, revision 1.1.1.2

1.1       root        1: /* Definitions for code generation pass of GNU compiler.
                      2:    Copyright (C) 1987 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
                      3: 
                      4: This file is part of GNU CC.
                      5: 
                      6: GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                      7: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY.  No author or distributor
                      8: accepts responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it
                      9: or for whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all,
                     10: unless he says so in writing.  Refer to the GNU CC General Public
                     11: License for full details.
                     12: 
                     13: Everyone is granted permission to copy, modify and redistribute
                     14: GNU CC, but only under the conditions described in the
                     15: GNU CC General Public License.   A copy of this license is
                     16: supposed to have been given to you along with GNU CC so you
                     17: can know your rights and responsibilities.  It should be in a
                     18: file named COPYING.  Among other things, the copyright notice
                     19: and this notice must be preserved on all copies.  */
                     20: 
                     21: 
                     22: /* Macros to access the slots of a QUEUED rtx.
                     23:    Here rather than in rtl.h because only the expansion pass
                     24:    should ever encounter a QUEUED.  */
                     25: 
                     26: /* The variable for which an increment is queued.  */
1.1.1.2 ! root       27: #define QUEUED_VAR(P) XEXP (P, 0)
1.1       root       28: /* If the increment has been emitted, this is the insn
                     29:    that does the increment.  It is zero before the increment is emitted.  */
1.1.1.2 ! root       30: #define QUEUED_INSN(P) XEXP (P, 1)
1.1       root       31: /* If a pre-increment copy has been generated, this is the copy
                     32:    (it is a temporary reg).  Zero if no copy made yet.  */
1.1.1.2 ! root       33: #define QUEUED_COPY(P) XEXP (P, 2)
1.1       root       34: /* This is the body to use for the insn to do the increment.
                     35:    It is used to emit the increment.  */
1.1.1.2 ! root       36: #define QUEUED_BODY(P) XEXP (P, 3)
1.1       root       37: /* Next QUEUED in the queue.  */
1.1.1.2 ! root       38: #define QUEUED_NEXT(P) XEXP (P, 4)
        !            39: 
        !            40: /* This is the 4th arg to `expand_expr'.
        !            41:    EXPAND_SUM means it is ok to return a PLUS rtx or MULT rtx.
        !            42:    EXPND_CONST_ADDRESS means it is ok to return a MEM whose address
        !            43:     is a constant that is not a legitimate address.  */
        !            44: enum expand_modifier {EXPAND_NORMAL, EXPAND_SUM, EXPAND_CONST_ADDRESS};
1.1       root       45: 
                     46: /* If this is nonzero, we do not bother generating VOLATILE
                     47:    around volatile memory references, and we are willing to
                     48:    output indirect addresses.  If cse is to follow, we reject
                     49:    indirect addresses so a useful potential cse is generated;
                     50:    if it is used only once, instruction combination will produce
                     51:    the same indirect address eventually.  */
                     52: extern int cse_not_expected;
                     53: 
1.1.1.2 ! root       54: #ifdef TREE_CODE /* Don't lose if tree.h not included.  */
        !            55: /* Structure to record the size of a sequence of arguments
        !            56:    as the sum of a tree-expression and a constant.  */
        !            57: 
        !            58: struct args_size
        !            59: {
        !            60:   int constant;
        !            61:   tree var;
        !            62: };
        !            63: #endif
        !            64: 
        !            65: /* Add the value of the tree INC to the `struct args_size' TO.  */
        !            66: 
        !            67: #define ADD_PARM_SIZE(TO, INC) \
        !            68: { tree inc = (INC);                            \
        !            69:   if (TREE_CODE (inc) == INTEGER_CST)          \
        !            70:     (TO).constant += TREE_INT_CST_LOW (inc);   \
        !            71:   else if ((TO).var == 0)                      \
        !            72:     (TO).var = inc;                            \
        !            73:   else                                         \
        !            74:     (TO).var = genop (PLUS_EXPR, (TO).var, inc); }
        !            75: 
        !            76: /* Convert the implicit sum in a `struct args_size' into an rtx.  */
        !            77: #define ARGS_SIZE_RTX(SIZE)                                            \
        !            78: ((SIZE).var == 0 ? gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, (SIZE).constant)      \
        !            79:  : plus_constant (expand_expr ((SIZE).var, 0, VOIDmode, 0),            \
        !            80:                  (SIZE).constant))
        !            81: 
1.1       root       82: /* Optabs are tables saying how to generate insn bodies
                     83:    for various machine modes and numbers of operands.
                     84:    Each optab applies to one operation.
                     85:    For example, add_optab applies to addition.
                     86: 
                     87:    The insn_code slot is the enum insn_code that says how to
                     88:    generate an insn for this operation on a particular machine mode.
                     89:    It is CODE_FOR_nothing if there is no such insn on the target machine.
                     90: 
                     91:    The `lib_call' slot is the name of the library function that
                     92:    can be used to perform the operation.
                     93: 
                     94:    A few optabs, such as move_optab and cmp_optab, are used
                     95:    by special code.  */
                     96: 
                     97: /* Everything that uses expr.h needs to define enum insn_code
                     98:    but we don't list it in the Makefile dependencies just for that.  */
                     99: #include "insn-codes.h"
                    100: 
                    101: typedef struct optab
                    102: {
1.1.1.2 ! root      103:   enum rtx_code code;
        !           104:   struct {
        !           105:     enum insn_code insn_code;
        !           106:     char *lib_call;
        !           107:   } handlers [NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
        !           108: } * optab;
1.1       root      109: 
                    110: /* Given an enum insn_code, access the function to construct
                    111:    the body of that kind of insn.  */
                    112: #define GEN_FCN(CODE) (*insn_gen_function[(int) (CODE)])
                    113: extern rtx (*insn_gen_function[]) ();
                    114: 
                    115: extern optab add_optab;
                    116: extern optab sub_optab;
                    117: extern optab smul_optab;       /* Signed multiply */
                    118: extern optab umul_optab;       /* Unsigned multiply */
                    119: extern optab smul_widen_optab; /* Signed multiply with result 
                    120:                                   one machine mode wider than args */
                    121: extern optab umul_widen_optab;
                    122: extern optab sdiv_optab;       /* Signed divide */
                    123: extern optab sdivmod_optab;    /* Signed divide-and-remainder in one */
                    124: extern optab udiv_optab;
                    125: extern optab udivmod_optab;
                    126: extern optab smod_optab;       /* Signed remainder */
                    127: extern optab umod_optab;
                    128: extern optab flodiv_optab;     /* Optab for floating divide. */
1.1.1.2 ! root      129: extern optab ftrunc_optab;     /* Convert float to integer in float fmt */
1.1       root      130: extern optab and_optab;                /* Logical and */
                    131: extern optab andcb_optab;      /* Logical and with complement of 2nd arg */
                    132: extern optab ior_optab;                /* Logical or */
                    133: extern optab xor_optab;                /* Logical xor */
                    134: extern optab ashl_optab;       /* Arithmetic shift left */
                    135: extern optab ashr_optab;       /* Arithmetic shift right */
                    136: extern optab lshl_optab;       /* Logical shift left */
                    137: extern optab lshr_optab;       /* Logical shift right */
                    138: extern optab rotl_optab;       /* Rotate left */
                    139: extern optab rotr_optab;       /* Rotate right */
                    140: 
                    141: extern optab mov_optab;                /* Move instruction.  */
                    142: extern optab movstrict_optab;  /* Move, preserving high part of register.  */
                    143: 
                    144: extern optab cmp_optab;                /* Compare insn; two operands.  */
                    145: extern optab tst_optab;                /* tst insn; compare one operand against 0 */
                    146: 
                    147: /* Unary operations */
                    148: extern optab neg_optab;                /* Negation */
                    149: extern optab abs_optab;                /* Abs value */
                    150: extern optab one_cmpl_optab;   /* Bitwise not */
1.1.1.2 ! root      151: extern optab ffs_optab;                /* Find first bit set */
1.1       root      152: 
                    153: /* Passed to expand_binop and expand_unop to say which options to try to use
                    154:    if the requested operation can't be open-coded on the requisite mode.
                    155:    Either OPTAB_LIB or OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN says try using a library call.
                    156:    Either OPTAB_WIDEN or OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN says try using a wider mode.  */
                    157: 
                    158: enum optab_methods
                    159: {
                    160:   OPTAB_DIRECT,
                    161:   OPTAB_LIB,
                    162:   OPTAB_WIDEN,
                    163:   OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN,
                    164: };
                    165: 
                    166: typedef rtx (*rtxfun) ();
                    167: 
                    168: /* Expand a binary operation given optab and rtx operands.  */
                    169: rtx expand_binop ();
                    170: 
                    171: /* Expand a unary arithmetic operation given optab rtx operand.  */
                    172: rtx expand_unop ();
                    173: 
                    174: /* Initialize the tables that control conversion between fixed and
                    175:    floating values.  */
                    176: void init_fixtab ();
                    177: void init_floattab ();
                    178: 
                    179: /* Say whether a certain floating machine mode can be converted to a certain
                    180:    fixed machine mode.  */
                    181: rtxfun can_fix_p ();
                    182: /* Similar for converting a fixed machine mode to a floating one.  */
                    183: rtxfun can_float_p ();
                    184: 
                    185: /* Generate code for a FIX_EXPR.  */
                    186: void expand_fix ();
                    187: 
                    188: /* Generate code for a FLOAT_EXPR.  */
                    189: void expand_float ();
                    190: 
                    191: /* Create but don't emit one rtl instruction to add one rtx into another.
                    192:    Modes must match.
                    193:    Likewise for subtraction and for just copying.
                    194:    These do not call protect_from_queue; caller must do so.  */
                    195: rtx gen_add2_insn ();
                    196: rtx gen_sub2_insn ();
                    197: rtx gen_move_insn ();
                    198: 
                    199: /* Emit one rtl instruction to store zero in specified rtx.  */
                    200: void emit_clr_insn ();
                    201: 
                    202: /* Emit one rtl insn to store 1 in specified rtx assuming it contains 0.  */
                    203: void emit_0_to_1_insn ();
                    204: 
                    205: /* Emit one rtl insn to compare two rtx's.  */
                    206: void emit_cmp_insn ();
                    207: 
                    208: /* Emit some rtl insns to move data between rtx's, converting machine modes.
                    209:    Both modes must be floating or both fixed.  */
                    210: void convert_move ();
                    211: 
                    212: /* Convert an rtx to specified machine mode and return the result.  */
                    213: rtx convert_to_mode ();
                    214: 
                    215: /* Emit code to push some arguments and call a library routine,
                    216:    storing the value in a specified place.  Calling sequence is
                    217:    complicated.  */
                    218: void emit_library_call ();
                    219: 
                    220: /* Given an rtx that may include add and multiply operations,
                    221:    generate them as insns and return a pseudo-reg containing the value.
                    222:    Useful after calling expand_expr with 1 as sum_ok.  */
                    223: rtx force_operand ();
                    224: 
                    225: /* Return an rtx for the size in bytes of the value of an expr.  */
                    226: rtx expr_size ();
                    227: 
                    228: /* Return an rtx for the sum of an rtx and an integer.  */
                    229: rtx plus_constant ();
                    230: 
                    231: rtx lookup_static_chain ();
                    232: 
                    233: /* Return an rtx like arg but sans any constant terms.
                    234:    Returns the original rtx if it has no constant terms.
                    235:    The constant terms are added and stored via a second arg.  */
                    236: rtx eliminate_constant_term ();
                    237: 
                    238: /* Convert arg to a valid memory address for specified machine mode,
                    239:    by emitting insns to perform arithmetic if nec.  */
                    240: rtx memory_address ();
                    241: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      242: /* Return a memory reference like MEMREF, but with its mode changed
        !           243:    to MODE and its address changed to ADDR.
        !           244:    (VOIDmode means don't change the mode.
        !           245:    NULL for ADDR means don't change the address.)  */
        !           246: rtx change_address ();
1.1       root      247: 
                    248: /* Return 1 if two rtx's are equivalent in structure and elements.  */
                    249: int rtx_equal_p ();
                    250: 
                    251: /* Given rtx, return new rtx whose address won't be affected by
                    252:    any side effects.  It has been copied to a new temporary reg.  */
                    253: rtx stabilize ();
                    254: 
                    255: /* Given an rtx, copy all regs it refers to into new temps
                    256:    and return a modified copy that refers to the new temps.  */
                    257: rtx copy_all_regs ();
                    258: 
                    259: /* Copy given rtx to a new temp reg and return that.  */
                    260: rtx copy_to_reg ();
                    261: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      262: /* Like copy_to_reg but always make the reg Pmode.  */
        !           263: rtx copy_addr_to_reg ();
        !           264: 
        !           265: /* Like copy_to_reg but always make the reg the specified mode MODE.  */
        !           266: rtx copy_to_mode_reg ();
        !           267: 
1.1       root      268: /* Copy given rtx to given temp reg and return that.  */
                    269: rtx copy_to_suggested_reg ();
                    270: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      271: /* Copy a value to a register if it isn't already a register.
        !           272:    Args are mode (in case value is a constant) and the value.  */
        !           273: rtx force_reg ();
        !           274: 
1.1       root      275: /* Return given rtx, copied into a new temp reg if it was in memory.  */
                    276: rtx force_not_mem ();
                    277: 
                    278: /* Remove some bytes from the stack.  An rtx says how many.  */
                    279: void adjust_stack ();
                    280: 
                    281: /* Add some bytes to the stack.  An rtx says how many.  */
                    282: void anti_adjust_stack ();
                    283: 
                    284: /* Emit code to copy function value to a new temp reg and return that reg.  */
                    285: rtx function_value ();
                    286: 
                    287: /* Return an rtx that refers to the value returned by a function
                    288:    in its original home.  This becomes invalid if any more code is emitted.  */
                    289: rtx hard_function_value ();
                    290: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      291: /* Return an rtx that refers to the value returned by a library call
        !           292:    in its original home.  This becomes invalid if any more code is emitted.  */
        !           293: rtx hard_libcall_value ();
        !           294: 
1.1       root      295: /* Emit code to copy function value to a specified place.  */
                    296: void copy_function_value ();
                    297: 
1.1.1.2 ! root      298: /* Given an rtx, return an rtx for a value rounded up to a multiple
        !           299:    of STACK_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT.  */
        !           300: rtx round_push ();
        !           301: 
1.1       root      302: rtx store_bit_field ();
                    303: rtx extract_bit_field ();
                    304: rtx expand_shift ();
                    305: rtx expand_bit_and ();
                    306: rtx expand_mult ();
                    307: rtx expand_divmod ();
                    308: rtx get_structure_value_addr ();
1.1.1.2 ! root      309: rtx expand_stmt_expr ();
        !           310: 
        !           311: void jumpifnot ();
        !           312: void jumpif ();
        !           313: void do_jump ();

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