Annotation of gcc/flow.c, revision 1.1.1.2

1.1       root        1: /* Data flow analysis for GNU compiler.
                      2:    Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
                      3: 
                      4: This file is part of GNU CC.
                      5: 
                      6: GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                      7: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                      8: the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
                      9: any later version.
                     10: 
                     11: GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     12: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     13: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     14: GNU General Public License for more details.
                     15: 
                     16: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     17: along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
                     18: the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
                     19: 
                     20: 
                     21: /* This file contains the data flow analysis pass of the compiler.
                     22:    It computes data flow information
                     23:    which tells combine_instructions which insns to consider combining
                     24:    and controls register allocation.
                     25: 
                     26:    Additional data flow information that is too bulky to record
                     27:    is generated during the analysis, and is used at that time to
                     28:    create autoincrement and autodecrement addressing.
                     29: 
                     30:    The first step is dividing the function into basic blocks.
                     31:    find_basic_blocks does this.  Then life_analysis determines
                     32:    where each register is live and where it is dead.
                     33: 
                     34:    ** find_basic_blocks **
                     35: 
                     36:    find_basic_blocks divides the current function's rtl
                     37:    into basic blocks.  It records the beginnings and ends of the
                     38:    basic blocks in the vectors basic_block_head and basic_block_end,
                     39:    and the number of blocks in n_basic_blocks.
                     40: 
                     41:    find_basic_blocks also finds any unreachable loops
                     42:    and deletes them.
                     43: 
                     44:    ** life_analysis **
                     45: 
                     46:    life_analysis is called immediately after find_basic_blocks.
                     47:    It uses the basic block information to determine where each
                     48:    hard or pseudo register is live.
                     49: 
                     50:    ** live-register info **
                     51: 
                     52:    The information about where each register is live is in two parts:
                     53:    the REG_NOTES of insns, and the vector basic_block_live_at_start.
                     54: 
                     55:    basic_block_live_at_start has an element for each basic block,
                     56:    and the element is a bit-vector with a bit for each hard or pseudo
                     57:    register.  The bit is 1 if the register is live at the beginning
                     58:    of the basic block.
                     59: 
                     60:    Two types of elements can be added to an insn's REG_NOTES.  
                     61:    A REG_DEAD note is added to an insn's REG_NOTES for any register
                     62:    that meets both of two conditions:  The value in the register is not
                     63:    needed in subsequent insns and the insn does not replace the value in
                     64:    the register (in the case of multi-word hard registers, the value in
                     65:    each register must be replaced by the insn to avoid a REG_DEAD note).
                     66: 
                     67:    In the vast majority of cases, an object in a REG_DEAD note will be
                     68:    used somewhere in the insn.  The (rare) exception to this is if an
                     69:    insn uses a multi-word hard register and only some of the registers are
                     70:    needed in subsequent insns.  In that case, REG_DEAD notes will be
                     71:    provided for those hard registers that are not subsequently needed.
                     72:    Partial REG_DEAD notes of this type do not occur when an insn sets
                     73:    only some of the hard registers used in such a multi-word operand;
                     74:    omitting REG_DEAD notes for objects stored in an insn is optional and
                     75:    the desire to do so does not justify the complexity of the partial
                     76:    REG_DEAD notes.
                     77: 
                     78:    REG_UNUSED notes are added for each register that is set by the insn
                     79:    but is unused subsequently (if every register set by the insn is unused
                     80:    and the insn does not reference memory or have some other side-effect,
                     81:    the insn is deleted instead).  If only part of a multi-word hard
                     82:    register is used in a subsequent insn, REG_UNUSED notes are made for
                     83:    the parts that will not be used.
                     84: 
                     85:    To determine which registers are live after any insn, one can
                     86:    start from the beginning of the basic block and scan insns, noting
                     87:    which registers are set by each insn and which die there.
                     88: 
                     89:    ** Other actions of life_analysis **
                     90: 
                     91:    life_analysis sets up the LOG_LINKS fields of insns because the
                     92:    information needed to do so is readily available.
                     93: 
                     94:    life_analysis deletes insns whose only effect is to store a value
                     95:    that is never used.
                     96: 
                     97:    life_analysis notices cases where a reference to a register as
                     98:    a memory address can be combined with a preceding or following
                     99:    incrementation or decrementation of the register.  The separate
                    100:    instruction to increment or decrement is deleted and the address
                    101:    is changed to a POST_INC or similar rtx.
                    102: 
                    103:    Each time an incrementing or decrementing address is created,
                    104:    a REG_INC element is added to the insn's REG_NOTES list.
                    105: 
                    106:    life_analysis fills in certain vectors containing information about
                    107:    register usage: reg_n_refs, reg_n_deaths, reg_n_sets, reg_live_length,
                    108:    reg_n_calls_crosses and reg_basic_block.  */
                    109: 
                    110: #include <stdio.h>
                    111: #include "config.h"
                    112: #include "rtl.h"
                    113: #include "basic-block.h"
                    114: #include "insn-config.h"
                    115: #include "regs.h"
                    116: #include "hard-reg-set.h"
                    117: #include "flags.h"
                    118: #include "output.h"
                    119: 
                    120: #include "obstack.h"
                    121: #define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
                    122: #define obstack_chunk_free free
                    123: 
                    124: extern int xmalloc ();
                    125: extern void free ();
                    126: 
                    127: /* List of labels that must never be deleted.  */
                    128: extern rtx forced_labels;
                    129: 
                    130: /* Get the basic block number of an insn.
                    131:    This info should not be expected to remain available
                    132:    after the end of life_analysis.  */
                    133: 
                    134: /* This is the limit of the allocated space in the following two arrays.  */
                    135: 
                    136: static int max_uid_for_flow;
                    137: 
                    138: #define BLOCK_NUM(INSN)  uid_block_number[INSN_UID (INSN)]
                    139: 
                    140: /* This is where the BLOCK_NUM values are really stored.
                    141:    This is set up by find_basic_blocks and used there and in life_analysis,
                    142:    and then freed.  */
                    143: 
                    144: static short *uid_block_number;
                    145: 
                    146: /* INSN_VOLATILE (insn) is 1 if the insn refers to anything volatile.  */
                    147: 
                    148: #define INSN_VOLATILE(INSN) uid_volatile[INSN_UID (INSN)]
                    149: static char *uid_volatile;
                    150: 
                    151: /* Number of basic blocks in the current function.  */
                    152: 
                    153: int n_basic_blocks;
                    154: 
                    155: /* Maximum register number used in this function, plus one.  */
                    156: 
                    157: int max_regno;
                    158: 
                    159: /* Maximum number of SCRATCH rtx's used in any basic block of this function. */
                    160: 
                    161: int max_scratch;
                    162: 
                    163: /* Number of SCRATCH rtx's in the current block.  */
                    164: 
                    165: static int num_scratch;
                    166: 
                    167: /* Indexed by n, gives number of basic block that  (REG n) is used in.
                    168:    If the value is REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL (-2),
                    169:    it means (REG n) is used in more than one basic block.
                    170:    REG_BLOCK_UNKNOWN (-1) means it hasn't been seen yet so we don't know.
                    171:    This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
                    172:    of the current function; it is used to control register allocation.  */
                    173: 
                    174: short *reg_basic_block;
                    175: 
                    176: /* Indexed by n, gives number of times (REG n) is used or set, each
                    177:    weighted by its loop-depth.
                    178:    This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
                    179:    of the current function; it is used to control register allocation.  */
                    180: 
                    181: int *reg_n_refs;
                    182: 
                    183: /* Indexed by N, gives number of places register N dies.
                    184:    This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
                    185:    of the current function; it is used to control register allocation.  */
                    186: 
                    187: short *reg_n_deaths;
                    188: 
                    189: /* Indexed by N, gives 1 if that reg is live across any CALL_INSNs.
                    190:    This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
                    191:    of the current function; it is used to control register allocation.  */
                    192: 
                    193: int *reg_n_calls_crossed;
                    194: 
                    195: /* Total number of instructions at which (REG n) is live.
                    196:    The larger this is, the less priority (REG n) gets for
                    197:    allocation in a real register.
                    198:    This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
                    199:    of the current function; it is used to control register allocation.
                    200: 
                    201:    local-alloc.c may alter this number to change the priority.
                    202: 
                    203:    Negative values are special.
                    204:    -1 is used to mark a pseudo reg which has a constant or memory equivalent
                    205:    and is used infrequently enough that it should not get a hard register.
                    206:    -2 is used to mark a pseudo reg for a parameter, when a frame pointer
                    207:    is not required.  global-alloc.c makes an allocno for this but does
                    208:    not try to assign a hard register to it.  */
                    209: 
                    210: int *reg_live_length;
                    211: 
                    212: /* Element N is the next insn that uses (hard or pseudo) register number N
                    213:    within the current basic block; or zero, if there is no such insn.
                    214:    This is valid only during the final backward scan in propagate_block.  */
                    215: 
                    216: static rtx *reg_next_use;
                    217: 
                    218: /* Size of a regset for the current function,
                    219:    in (1) bytes and (2) elements.  */
                    220: 
                    221: int regset_bytes;
                    222: int regset_size;
                    223: 
                    224: /* Element N is first insn in basic block N.
                    225:    This info lasts until we finish compiling the function.  */
                    226: 
                    227: rtx *basic_block_head;
                    228: 
                    229: /* Element N is last insn in basic block N.
                    230:    This info lasts until we finish compiling the function.  */
                    231: 
                    232: rtx *basic_block_end;
                    233: 
                    234: /* Element N is a regset describing the registers live
                    235:    at the start of basic block N.
                    236:    This info lasts until we finish compiling the function.  */
                    237: 
                    238: regset *basic_block_live_at_start;
                    239: 
                    240: /* Regset of regs live when calls to `setjmp'-like functions happen.  */
                    241: 
                    242: regset regs_live_at_setjmp;
                    243: 
                    244: /* List made of EXPR_LIST rtx's which gives pairs of pseudo registers
                    245:    that have to go in the same hard reg.
                    246:    The first two regs in the list are a pair, and the next two
                    247:    are another pair, etc.  */
                    248: rtx regs_may_share;
                    249: 
                    250: /* Element N is nonzero if control can drop into basic block N
                    251:    from the preceding basic block.  Freed after life_analysis.  */
                    252: 
                    253: static char *basic_block_drops_in;
                    254: 
                    255: /* Element N is depth within loops of the last insn in basic block number N.
                    256:    Freed after life_analysis.  */
                    257: 
                    258: static short *basic_block_loop_depth;
                    259: 
                    260: /* Element N nonzero if basic block N can actually be reached.
                    261:    Vector exists only during find_basic_blocks.  */
                    262: 
                    263: static char *block_live_static;
                    264: 
                    265: /* Depth within loops of basic block being scanned for lifetime analysis,
                    266:    plus one.  This is the weight attached to references to registers.  */
                    267: 
                    268: static int loop_depth;
                    269: 
                    270: /* During propagate_block, this is non-zero if the value of CC0 is live.  */
                    271: 
                    272: static int cc0_live;
                    273: 
                    274: /* During propagate_block, this contains the last MEM stored into.  It
                    275:    is used to eliminate consecutive stores to the same location.  */
                    276: 
                    277: static rtx last_mem_set;
                    278: 
                    279: /* Set of registers that may be eliminable.  These are handled specially
                    280:    in updating regs_ever_live.  */
                    281: 
                    282: static HARD_REG_SET elim_reg_set;
                    283: 
                    284: /* Forward declarations */
                    285: static void find_basic_blocks ();
                    286: static void life_analysis ();
                    287: static void mark_label_ref ();
                    288: void allocate_for_life_analysis (); /* Used also in stupid_life_analysis */
                    289: static void init_regset_vector ();
                    290: static void propagate_block ();
                    291: static void mark_set_regs ();
                    292: static void mark_used_regs ();
                    293: static int insn_dead_p ();
                    294: static int libcall_dead_p ();
                    295: static int try_pre_increment ();
                    296: static int try_pre_increment_1 ();
                    297: static rtx find_use_as_address ();
                    298: void dump_flow_info ();
                    299: 
                    300: /* Find basic blocks of the current function and perform data flow analysis.
                    301:    F is the first insn of the function and NREGS the number of register numbers
                    302:    in use.  */
                    303: 
                    304: void
                    305: flow_analysis (f, nregs, file)
                    306:      rtx f;
                    307:      int nregs;
                    308:      FILE *file;
                    309: {
                    310:   register rtx insn;
                    311:   register int i;
                    312:   rtx nonlocal_label_list = nonlocal_label_rtx_list ();
                    313: 
                    314: #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
                    315:   static struct {int from, to; } eliminables[] = ELIMINABLE_REGS;
                    316: #endif
                    317: 
                    318:   /* Record which registers will be eliminated.  We use this in
                    319:      mark_used_regs. */
                    320: 
                    321:   CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (elim_reg_set);
                    322: 
                    323: #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
                    324:   for (i = 0; i < sizeof eliminables / sizeof eliminables[0]; i++)
                    325:     SET_HARD_REG_BIT (elim_reg_set, eliminables[i].from);
                    326: #else
                    327:   SET_HARD_REG_BIT (elim_reg_set, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
                    328: #endif
                    329: 
                    330:   /* Count the basic blocks.  Also find maximum insn uid value used.  */
                    331: 
                    332:   {
                    333:     register RTX_CODE prev_code = JUMP_INSN;
                    334:     register RTX_CODE code;
                    335: 
                    336:     max_uid_for_flow = 0;
                    337: 
                    338:     for (insn = f, i = 0; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    339:       {
                    340:        code = GET_CODE (insn);
                    341:        if (INSN_UID (insn) > max_uid_for_flow)
                    342:          max_uid_for_flow = INSN_UID (insn);
                    343:        if (code == CODE_LABEL
                    344:            || (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'i'
                    345:                && (prev_code == JUMP_INSN
                    346:                    || (prev_code == CALL_INSN
                    347:                        && nonlocal_label_list != 0)
                    348:                    || prev_code == BARRIER)))
                    349:          i++;
                    350:        if (code != NOTE)
                    351:          prev_code = code;
                    352:       }
                    353:   }
                    354: 
                    355: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                    356:   /* Leave space for insns we make in some cases for auto-inc.  These cases
                    357:      are rare, so we don't need too much space.  */
                    358:   max_uid_for_flow += max_uid_for_flow / 10;
                    359: #endif
                    360: 
                    361:   /* Allocate some tables that last till end of compiling this function
                    362:      and some needed only in find_basic_blocks and life_analysis.  */
                    363: 
                    364:   n_basic_blocks = i;
                    365:   basic_block_head = (rtx *) oballoc (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (rtx));
                    366:   basic_block_end = (rtx *) oballoc (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (rtx));
                    367:   basic_block_drops_in = (char *) alloca (n_basic_blocks);
                    368:   basic_block_loop_depth = (short *) alloca (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (short));
                    369:   uid_block_number
                    370:     = (short *) alloca ((max_uid_for_flow + 1) * sizeof (short));
                    371:   uid_volatile = (char *) alloca (max_uid_for_flow + 1);
                    372:   bzero (uid_volatile, max_uid_for_flow + 1);
                    373: 
                    374:   find_basic_blocks (f, nonlocal_label_list);
                    375:   life_analysis (f, nregs);
                    376:   if (file)
                    377:     dump_flow_info (file);
                    378: 
                    379:   basic_block_drops_in = 0;
                    380:   uid_block_number = 0;
                    381:   basic_block_loop_depth = 0;
                    382: }
                    383: 
                    384: /* Find all basic blocks of the function whose first insn is F.
                    385:    Store the correct data in the tables that describe the basic blocks,
                    386:    set up the chains of references for each CODE_LABEL, and
                    387:    delete any entire basic blocks that cannot be reached.
                    388: 
                    389:    NONLOCAL_LABEL_LIST is the same local variable from flow_analysis.  */
                    390: 
                    391: static void
                    392: find_basic_blocks (f, nonlocal_label_list)
                    393:      rtx f, nonlocal_label_list;
                    394: {
                    395:   register rtx insn;
                    396:   register int i;
                    397:   register char *block_live = (char *) alloca (n_basic_blocks);
                    398:   register char *block_marked = (char *) alloca (n_basic_blocks);
                    399:   /* List of label_refs to all labels whose addresses are taken
                    400:      and used as data.  */
                    401:   rtx label_value_list = 0;
                    402: 
                    403:   block_live_static = block_live;
                    404:   bzero (block_live, n_basic_blocks);
                    405:   bzero (block_marked, n_basic_blocks);
                    406: 
                    407:   /* Initialize with just block 0 reachable and no blocks marked.  */
                    408:   if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
                    409:     block_live[0] = 1;
                    410: 
                    411:   /* Initialize the ref chain of each label to 0.  */
                    412:   /* Record where all the blocks start and end and their depth in loops.  */
                    413:   /* For each insn, record the block it is in.  */
                    414:   /* Also mark as reachable any blocks headed by labels that
                    415:      must not be deleted.  */
                    416: 
                    417:   {
                    418:     register RTX_CODE prev_code = JUMP_INSN;
                    419:     register RTX_CODE code;
                    420:     int depth = 1;
                    421: 
                    422:     for (insn = f, i = -1; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    423:       {
                    424:        code = GET_CODE (insn);
                    425:        if (code == NOTE)
                    426:          {
                    427:            if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
                    428:              depth++;
                    429:            else if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)
                    430:              depth--;
                    431:          }
                    432:        /* A basic block starts at label, or after something that can jump.  */
                    433:        else if (code == CODE_LABEL
                    434:                 || (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'i'
                    435:                     && (prev_code == JUMP_INSN
                    436:                         || (prev_code == CALL_INSN
                    437:                             && nonlocal_label_list != 0)
                    438:                         || prev_code == BARRIER)))
                    439:          {
                    440:            basic_block_head[++i] = insn;
                    441:            basic_block_end[i] = insn;
                    442:            basic_block_loop_depth[i] = depth;
                    443:            if (code == CODE_LABEL)
                    444:              {
                    445:                LABEL_REFS (insn) = insn;
                    446:                /* Any label that cannot be deleted
                    447:                   is considered to start a reachable block.  */
                    448:                if (LABEL_PRESERVE_P (insn))
                    449:                  block_live[i] = 1;
                    450:              }
                    451:          }
                    452:        else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'i')
                    453:          {
                    454:            basic_block_end[i] = insn;
                    455:            basic_block_loop_depth[i] = depth;
                    456:          }
                    457: 
                    458:        /* Make a list of all labels referred to other than by jumps.  */
                    459:        if (code == INSN || code == CALL_INSN)
                    460:          {
                    461:            rtx note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_LABEL, 0);
                    462:            if (note != 0)
                    463:              label_value_list = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, VOIDmode, XEXP (note, 0),
                    464:                                          label_value_list);
                    465:          }
                    466: 
                    467:        BLOCK_NUM (insn) = i;
                    468: 
                    469:        /* Don't separare a CALL_INSN from following CLOBBER insns.  This is
                    470:           a kludge that will go away when each CALL_INSN records its
                    471:           USE and CLOBBERs.  */
                    472: 
                    473:        if (code != NOTE
                    474:            && ! (prev_code == CALL_INSN && code == INSN
                    475:                  && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER))
                    476:          prev_code = code;
                    477:       }
                    478:     if (i + 1 != n_basic_blocks)
                    479:       abort ();
                    480:   }
                    481: 
                    482:   /* Don't delete the labels that are referenced by non-jump instructions.  */
                    483:   {
                    484:     register rtx x;
                    485:     for (x = label_value_list; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
                    486:       block_live[BLOCK_NUM (XEXP (x, 0))] = 1;
                    487:   }
                    488: 
                    489:   /* Record which basic blocks control can drop in to.  */
                    490: 
                    491:   {
                    492:     register int i;
                    493:     for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
                    494:       {
                    495:        register rtx insn = PREV_INSN (basic_block_head[i]);
                    496:        /* TEMP1 is used to avoid a bug in Sequent's compiler.  */
                    497:        register int temp1;
                    498:        while (insn && GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE)
                    499:          insn = PREV_INSN (insn);
                    500:        temp1 = insn && GET_CODE (insn) != BARRIER;
                    501:        basic_block_drops_in[i] = temp1;
                    502:       }
                    503:   }
                    504: 
                    505:   /* Now find which basic blocks can actually be reached
                    506:      and put all jump insns' LABEL_REFS onto the ref-chains
                    507:      of their target labels.  */
                    508: 
                    509:   if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
                    510:     {
                    511:       int something_marked = 1;
                    512: 
                    513:       /* Find all indirect jump insns and mark them as possibly jumping
                    514:         to all the labels whose addresses are explicitly used.
                    515:         This is because, when there are computed gotos,
                    516:         we can't tell which labels they jump to, of all the possibilities.  */
                    517: 
                    518:       for (insn = f; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    519:        if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
                    520:            && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
                    521:            && SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)) == pc_rtx
                    522:            && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == REG)
                    523:          {
                    524:            rtx x;
                    525:            for (x = label_value_list; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
                    526:              mark_label_ref (gen_rtx (LABEL_REF, VOIDmode, XEXP (x, 0)),
                    527:                              insn, 0);
                    528:            for (x = forced_labels; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
                    529:              mark_label_ref (gen_rtx (LABEL_REF, VOIDmode, XEXP (x, 0)),
                    530:                              insn, 0);
                    531:          }
                    532: 
                    533:       /* Find all call insns and mark them as possibly jumping
                    534:         to all the nonlocal goto handler labels.  */
                    535: 
                    536:       for (insn = f; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    537:        if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
                    538:          {
                    539:            rtx x;
                    540:            for (x = nonlocal_label_list; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
                    541:              mark_label_ref (gen_rtx (LABEL_REF, VOIDmode, XEXP (x, 0)),
                    542:                              insn, 0);
                    543:            /* ??? This could be made smarter:
                    544:               in some cases it's possible to tell that certain
                    545:               calls will not do a nonlocal goto.
                    546: 
                    547:               For example, if the nested functions that do the
                    548:               nonlocal gotos do not have their addresses taken, then
                    549:               only calls to those functions or to other nested
                    550:               functions that use them could possibly do nonlocal
                    551:               gotos.  */
                    552:          }
                    553: 
                    554:       /* Pass over all blocks, marking each block that is reachable
                    555:         and has not yet been marked.
                    556:         Keep doing this until, in one pass, no blocks have been marked.
                    557:         Then blocks_live and blocks_marked are identical and correct.
                    558:         In addition, all jumps actually reachable have been marked.  */
                    559: 
                    560:       while (something_marked)
                    561:        {
                    562:          something_marked = 0;
                    563:          for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
                    564:            if (block_live[i] && !block_marked[i])
                    565:              {
                    566:                block_marked[i] = 1;
                    567:                something_marked = 1;
                    568:                if (i + 1 < n_basic_blocks && basic_block_drops_in[i + 1])
                    569:                  block_live[i + 1] = 1;
                    570:                insn = basic_block_end[i];
                    571:                if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
                    572:                  mark_label_ref (PATTERN (insn), insn, 0);
                    573:              }
                    574:        }
                    575: 
                    576:       /* Now delete the code for any basic blocks that can't be reached.
                    577:         They can occur because jump_optimize does not recognize
                    578:         unreachable loops as unreachable.  */
                    579: 
                    580:       for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
                    581:        if (!block_live[i])
                    582:          {
                    583:            insn = basic_block_head[i];
                    584:            while (1)
                    585:              {
                    586:                if (GET_CODE (insn) == BARRIER)
                    587:                  abort ();
                    588:                if (GET_CODE (insn) != NOTE)
                    589:                  {
                    590:                    PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
                    591:                    NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                    592:                    NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
                    593:                  }
                    594:                if (insn == basic_block_end[i])
                    595:                  {
                    596:                    /* BARRIERs are between basic blocks, not part of one.
                    597:                       Delete a BARRIER if the preceding jump is deleted.
                    598:                       We cannot alter a BARRIER into a NOTE
                    599:                       because it is too short; but we can really delete
                    600:                       it because it is not part of a basic block.  */
                    601:                    if (NEXT_INSN (insn) != 0
                    602:                        && GET_CODE (NEXT_INSN (insn)) == BARRIER)
                    603:                      delete_insn (NEXT_INSN (insn));
                    604:                    break;
                    605:                  }
                    606:                insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
                    607:              }
                    608:            /* Each time we delete some basic blocks,
                    609:               see if there is a jump around them that is
                    610:               being turned into a no-op.  If so, delete it.  */
                    611: 
                    612:            if (block_live[i - 1])
                    613:              {
                    614:                register int j;
                    615:                for (j = i; j < n_basic_blocks; j++)
                    616:                  if (block_live[j])
                    617:                    {
                    618:                      rtx label;
                    619:                      insn = basic_block_end[i - 1];
                    620:                      if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
                    621:                          /* An unconditional jump is the only possibility
                    622:                             we must check for, since a conditional one
                    623:                             would make these blocks live.  */
                    624:                          && simplejump_p (insn)
                    625:                          && (label = XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 0), 1)
                    626:                          && INSN_UID (label) != 0
                    627:                          && BLOCK_NUM (label) == j)
                    628:                        {
                    629:                          PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
                    630:                          NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                    631:                          NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
                    632:                          if (GET_CODE (NEXT_INSN (insn)) != BARRIER)
                    633:                            abort ();
                    634:                          delete_insn (NEXT_INSN (insn));
                    635:                        }
                    636:                      break;
                    637:                    }
                    638:              }
                    639:          }
                    640:     }
                    641: }
                    642: 
                    643: /* Check expression X for label references;
                    644:    if one is found, add INSN to the label's chain of references.
                    645: 
                    646:    CHECKDUP means check for and avoid creating duplicate references
                    647:    from the same insn.  Such duplicates do no serious harm but
                    648:    can slow life analysis.  CHECKDUP is set only when duplicates
                    649:    are likely.  */
                    650: 
                    651: static void
                    652: mark_label_ref (x, insn, checkdup)
                    653:      rtx x, insn;
                    654:      int checkdup;
                    655: {
                    656:   register RTX_CODE code;
                    657:   register int i;
                    658:   register char *fmt;
                    659: 
                    660:   /* We can be called with NULL when scanning label_value_list.  */
                    661:   if (x == 0)
                    662:     return;
                    663: 
                    664:   code = GET_CODE (x);
                    665:   if (code == LABEL_REF)
                    666:     {
                    667:       register rtx label = XEXP (x, 0);
                    668:       register rtx y;
                    669:       if (GET_CODE (label) != CODE_LABEL)
                    670:        abort ();
                    671:       /* If the label was never emitted, this insn is junk,
                    672:         but avoid a crash trying to refer to BLOCK_NUM (label).
                    673:         This can happen as a result of a syntax error
                    674:         and a diagnostic has already been printed.  */
                    675:       if (INSN_UID (label) == 0)
                    676:        return;
                    677:       CONTAINING_INSN (x) = insn;
                    678:       /* if CHECKDUP is set, check for duplicate ref from same insn
                    679:         and don't insert.  */
                    680:       if (checkdup)
                    681:        for (y = LABEL_REFS (label); y != label; y = LABEL_NEXTREF (y))
                    682:          if (CONTAINING_INSN (y) == insn)
                    683:            return;
                    684:       LABEL_NEXTREF (x) = LABEL_REFS (label);
                    685:       LABEL_REFS (label) = x;
                    686:       block_live_static[BLOCK_NUM (label)] = 1;
                    687:       return;
                    688:     }
                    689: 
                    690:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                    691:   for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                    692:     {
                    693:       if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                    694:        mark_label_ref (XEXP (x, i), insn, 0);
                    695:       if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                    696:        {
                    697:          register int j;
                    698:          for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
                    699:            mark_label_ref (XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn, 1);
                    700:        }
                    701:     }
                    702: }
                    703: 
                    704: /* Determine which registers are live at the start of each
                    705:    basic block of the function whose first insn is F.
                    706:    NREGS is the number of registers used in F.
                    707:    We allocate the vector basic_block_live_at_start
                    708:    and the regsets that it points to, and fill them with the data.
                    709:    regset_size and regset_bytes are also set here.  */
                    710: 
                    711: static void
                    712: life_analysis (f, nregs)
                    713:      rtx f;
                    714:      int nregs;
                    715: {
                    716:   register regset tem;
                    717:   int first_pass;
                    718:   int changed;
                    719:   /* For each basic block, a bitmask of regs
                    720:      live on exit from the block.  */
                    721:   regset *basic_block_live_at_end;
                    722:   /* For each basic block, a bitmask of regs
                    723:      live on entry to a successor-block of this block.
                    724:      If this does not match basic_block_live_at_end,
                    725:      that must be updated, and the block must be rescanned.  */
                    726:   regset *basic_block_new_live_at_end;
                    727:   /* For each basic block, a bitmask of regs
                    728:      whose liveness at the end of the basic block
                    729:      can make a difference in which regs are live on entry to the block.
                    730:      These are the regs that are set within the basic block,
                    731:      possibly excluding those that are used after they are set.  */
                    732:   regset *basic_block_significant;
                    733:   register int i;
                    734:   rtx insn;
                    735: 
                    736:   struct obstack flow_obstack;
                    737: 
                    738:   gcc_obstack_init (&flow_obstack);
                    739: 
                    740:   max_regno = nregs;
                    741: 
                    742:   bzero (regs_ever_live, sizeof regs_ever_live);
                    743: 
                    744:   /* Allocate and zero out many data structures
                    745:      that will record the data from lifetime analysis.  */
                    746: 
                    747:   allocate_for_life_analysis ();
                    748: 
                    749:   reg_next_use = (rtx *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (rtx));
                    750:   bzero (reg_next_use, nregs * sizeof (rtx));
                    751: 
                    752:   /* Set up several regset-vectors used internally within this function.
                    753:      Their meanings are documented above, with their declarations.  */
                    754: 
                    755:   basic_block_live_at_end = (regset *) alloca (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (regset));
                    756:   /* Don't use alloca since that leads to a crash rather than an error message
                    757:      if there isn't enough space.
                    758:      Don't use oballoc since we may need to allocate other things during
                    759:      this function on the temporary obstack.  */
                    760:   tem = (regset) obstack_alloc (&flow_obstack, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
                    761:   bzero (tem, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
                    762:   init_regset_vector (basic_block_live_at_end, tem, n_basic_blocks, regset_bytes);
                    763: 
                    764:   basic_block_new_live_at_end = (regset *) alloca (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (regset));
                    765:   tem = (regset) obstack_alloc (&flow_obstack, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
                    766:   bzero (tem, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
                    767:   init_regset_vector (basic_block_new_live_at_end, tem, n_basic_blocks, regset_bytes);
                    768: 
                    769:   basic_block_significant = (regset *) alloca (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (regset));
                    770:   tem = (regset) obstack_alloc (&flow_obstack, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
                    771:   bzero (tem, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
                    772:   init_regset_vector (basic_block_significant, tem, n_basic_blocks, regset_bytes);
                    773: 
                    774:   /* Record which insns refer to any volatile memory
                    775:      or for any reason can't be deleted just because they are dead stores.
                    776:      Also, delete any insns that copy a register to itself. */
                    777: 
                    778:   for (insn = f; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    779:     {
                    780:       enum rtx_code code1 = GET_CODE (insn);
                    781:       if (code1 == CALL_INSN)
                    782:        INSN_VOLATILE (insn) = 1;
                    783:       else if (code1 == INSN || code1 == JUMP_INSN)
                    784:        {
                    785:          /* Delete (in effect) any obvious no-op moves.  */
                    786:          if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
                    787:              && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn))) == REG
                    788:              && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == REG
                    789:              && REGNO (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn))) ==
                    790:                        REGNO (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)))
                    791:              /* Insns carrying these notes are useful later on.  */
                    792:              && ! find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, 0))
                    793:            {
                    794:              PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
                    795:              NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                    796:              NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
                    797:            }
                    798:          else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == PARALLEL)
                    799:            {
                    800:              /* If nothing but SETs of registers to themselves,
                    801:                 this insn can also be deleted.  */
                    802:              for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0); i++)
                    803:                {
                    804:                  rtx tem = XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, i);
                    805: 
                    806:                  if (GET_CODE (tem) == USE
                    807:                      || GET_CODE (tem) == CLOBBER)
                    808:                    continue;
                    809:                    
                    810:                  if (GET_CODE (tem) != SET
                    811:                      || GET_CODE (SET_DEST (tem)) != REG
                    812:                      || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (tem)) != REG
                    813:                      || REGNO (SET_DEST (tem)) != REGNO (SET_SRC (tem)))
                    814:                    break;
                    815:                }
                    816:                
                    817:              if (i == XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0)
                    818:                  /* Insns carrying these notes are useful later on.  */
                    819:                  && ! find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, 0))
                    820:                {
                    821:                  PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
                    822:                  NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                    823:                  NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
                    824:                }
                    825:              else
                    826:                INSN_VOLATILE (insn) = volatile_refs_p (PATTERN (insn));
                    827:            }
                    828:          else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE)
                    829:            INSN_VOLATILE (insn) = volatile_refs_p (PATTERN (insn));
                    830:          /* A SET that makes space on the stack cannot be dead.
                    831:             (Such SETs occur only for allocating variable-size data,
                    832:             so they will always have a PLUS or MINUS according to the
                    833:             direction of stack growth.)
                    834:             Even if this function never uses this stack pointer value,
                    835:             signal handlers do!  */
                    836:          else if (code1 == INSN && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
                    837:                   && SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)) == stack_pointer_rtx
                    838: #ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
                    839:                   && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == MINUS
                    840: #else
                    841:                   && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == PLUS
                    842: #endif
                    843:                   && XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 0) == stack_pointer_rtx)
                    844:            INSN_VOLATILE (insn) = 1;
                    845:        }
                    846:     }
                    847: 
                    848:   if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
                    849: #ifdef EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
                    850:     if (! EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
                    851:        || (! FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED && flag_omit_frame_pointer))
                    852: #endif
                    853:       {
                    854:        /* If exiting needs the right stack value,
                    855:           consider the stack pointer live at the end of the function.  */
                    856:        basic_block_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
                    857:          [STACK_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                    858:            |= 1 << (STACK_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                    859:        basic_block_new_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
                    860:          [STACK_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                    861:            |= 1 << (STACK_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                    862:       }
                    863: 
                    864:   /* Mark all global registers as being live at the end of the function
                    865:      since they may be referenced by our caller.  */
                    866: 
                    867:   if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
                    868:     for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
                    869:       if (global_regs[i])
                    870:        {
                    871:          basic_block_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
                    872:            [i / REGSET_ELT_BITS] |= 1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                    873:          basic_block_new_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
                    874:            [i / REGSET_ELT_BITS] |= 1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                    875:        }
                    876: 
                    877:   /* Propagate life info through the basic blocks
                    878:      around the graph of basic blocks.
                    879: 
                    880:      This is a relaxation process: each time a new register
                    881:      is live at the end of the basic block, we must scan the block
                    882:      to determine which registers are, as a consequence, live at the beginning
                    883:      of that block.  These registers must then be marked live at the ends
                    884:      of all the blocks that can transfer control to that block.
                    885:      The process continues until it reaches a fixed point.  */
                    886: 
                    887:   first_pass = 1;
                    888:   changed = 1;
                    889:   while (changed)
                    890:     {
                    891:       changed = 0;
                    892:       for (i = n_basic_blocks - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                    893:        {
                    894:          int consider = first_pass;
                    895:          int must_rescan = first_pass;
                    896:          register int j;
                    897: 
                    898:          if (!first_pass)
                    899:            {
                    900:              /* Set CONSIDER if this block needs thinking about at all
                    901:                 (that is, if the regs live now at the end of it
                    902:                 are not the same as were live at the end of it when
                    903:                 we last thought about it).
                    904:                 Set must_rescan if it needs to be thought about
                    905:                 instruction by instruction (that is, if any additional
                    906:                 reg that is live at the end now but was not live there before
                    907:                 is one of the significant regs of this basic block).  */
                    908: 
                    909:              for (j = 0; j < regset_size; j++)
                    910:                {
                    911:                  register int x = (basic_block_new_live_at_end[i][j]
                    912:                                    & ~basic_block_live_at_end[i][j]);
                    913:                  if (x)
                    914:                    consider = 1;
                    915:                  if (x & basic_block_significant[i][j])
                    916:                    {
                    917:                      must_rescan = 1;
                    918:                      consider = 1;
                    919:                      break;
                    920:                    }
                    921:                }
                    922: 
                    923:              if (! consider)
                    924:                continue;
                    925:            }
                    926: 
                    927:          /* The live_at_start of this block may be changing,
                    928:             so another pass will be required after this one.  */
                    929:          changed = 1;
                    930: 
                    931:          if (! must_rescan)
                    932:            {
                    933:              /* No complete rescan needed;
                    934:                 just record those variables newly known live at end
                    935:                 as live at start as well.  */
                    936:              for (j = 0; j < regset_size; j++)
                    937:                {
                    938:                  register int x = basic_block_new_live_at_end[i][j]
                    939:                        & ~basic_block_live_at_end[i][j];
                    940:                  basic_block_live_at_start[i][j] |= x;
                    941:                  basic_block_live_at_end[i][j] |= x;
                    942:                }
                    943:            }
                    944:          else
                    945:            {
                    946:              /* Update the basic_block_live_at_start
                    947:                 by propagation backwards through the block.  */
                    948:              bcopy (basic_block_new_live_at_end[i],
                    949:                     basic_block_live_at_end[i], regset_bytes);
                    950:              bcopy (basic_block_live_at_end[i],
                    951:                     basic_block_live_at_start[i], regset_bytes);
                    952:              propagate_block (basic_block_live_at_start[i],
                    953:                               basic_block_head[i], basic_block_end[i], 0,
                    954:                               first_pass ? basic_block_significant[i] : 0,
                    955:                               i);
                    956:            }
                    957: 
                    958:          {
                    959:            register rtx jump, head;
                    960:            /* Update the basic_block_new_live_at_end's of the block
                    961:               that falls through into this one (if any).  */
                    962:            head = basic_block_head[i];
                    963:            jump = PREV_INSN (head);
                    964:            if (basic_block_drops_in[i])
                    965:              {
                    966:                register int from_block = BLOCK_NUM (jump);
                    967:                register int j;
                    968:                for (j = 0; j < regset_size; j++)
                    969:                  basic_block_new_live_at_end[from_block][j]
                    970:                    |= basic_block_live_at_start[i][j];
                    971:              }
                    972:            /* Update the basic_block_new_live_at_end's of
                    973:               all the blocks that jump to this one.  */
                    974:            if (GET_CODE (head) == CODE_LABEL)
                    975:              for (jump = LABEL_REFS (head);
                    976:                   jump != head;
                    977:                   jump = LABEL_NEXTREF (jump))
                    978:                {
                    979:                  register int from_block = BLOCK_NUM (CONTAINING_INSN (jump));
                    980:                  register int j;
                    981:                  for (j = 0; j < regset_size; j++)
                    982:                    basic_block_new_live_at_end[from_block][j]
                    983:                      |= basic_block_live_at_start[i][j];
                    984:                }
                    985:          }
                    986: #ifdef USE_C_ALLOCA
                    987:          alloca (0);
                    988: #endif
                    989:        }
                    990:       first_pass = 0;
                    991:     }
                    992: 
                    993:   /* The only pseudos that are live at the beginning of the function are
                    994:      those that were not set anywhere in the function.  local-alloc doesn't
                    995:      know how to handle these correctly, so mark them as not local to any
                    996:      one basic block.  */
                    997: 
                    998:   if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
                    999:     for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
                   1000:       if (basic_block_live_at_start[0][i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   1001:          & (1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS)))
                   1002:        reg_basic_block[i] = REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL;
                   1003: 
                   1004:   /* Now the life information is accurate.
                   1005:      Make one more pass over each basic block
                   1006:      to delete dead stores, create autoincrement addressing
                   1007:      and record how many times each register is used, is set, or dies.
                   1008: 
                   1009:      To save time, we operate directly in basic_block_live_at_end[i],
                   1010:      thus destroying it (in fact, converting it into a copy of
                   1011:      basic_block_live_at_start[i]).  This is ok now because
                   1012:      basic_block_live_at_end[i] is no longer used past this point.  */
                   1013: 
                   1014:   max_scratch = 0;
                   1015: 
                   1016:   for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
                   1017:     {
                   1018:       propagate_block (basic_block_live_at_end[i],
                   1019:                       basic_block_head[i], basic_block_end[i], 1, 0, i);
                   1020: #ifdef USE_C_ALLOCA
                   1021:       alloca (0);
                   1022: #endif
                   1023:     }
                   1024: 
                   1025: #if 0
                   1026:   /* Something live during a setjmp should not be put in a register
                   1027:      on certain machines which restore regs from stack frames
                   1028:      rather than from the jmpbuf.
                   1029:      But we don't need to do this for the user's variables, since
                   1030:      ANSI says only volatile variables need this.  */
                   1031: #ifdef LONGJMP_RESTORE_FROM_STACK
                   1032:   for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < nregs; i++)
                   1033:     if (regs_live_at_setjmp[i / REGSET_ELT_BITS] & (1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS))
                   1034:        && regno_reg_rtx[i] != 0 && ! REG_USERVAR_P (regno_reg_rtx[i]))
                   1035:       {
                   1036:        reg_live_length[i] = -1;
                   1037:        reg_basic_block[i] = -1;
                   1038:       }
                   1039: #endif
                   1040: #endif
                   1041: 
                   1042:   /* We have a problem with any pseudoreg that
                   1043:      lives across the setjmp.  ANSI says that if a
                   1044:      user variable does not change in value
                   1045:      between the setjmp and the longjmp, then the longjmp preserves it.
                   1046:      This includes longjmp from a place where the pseudo appears dead.
                   1047:      (In principle, the value still exists if it is in scope.)
                   1048:      If the pseudo goes in a hard reg, some other value may occupy
                   1049:      that hard reg where this pseudo is dead, thus clobbering the pseudo.
                   1050:      Conclusion: such a pseudo must not go in a hard reg.  */
                   1051:   for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < nregs; i++)
                   1052:     if (regs_live_at_setjmp[i / REGSET_ELT_BITS] & (1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS))
                   1053:        && regno_reg_rtx[i] != 0)
                   1054:       {
                   1055:        reg_live_length[i] = -1;
                   1056:        reg_basic_block[i] = -1;
                   1057:       }
                   1058: 
                   1059:   obstack_free (&flow_obstack, 0);
                   1060: }
                   1061: 
                   1062: /* Subroutines of life analysis.  */
                   1063: 
                   1064: /* Allocate the permanent data structures that represent the results
                   1065:    of life analysis.  Not static since used also for stupid life analysis.  */
                   1066: 
                   1067: void
                   1068: allocate_for_life_analysis ()
                   1069: {
                   1070:   register int i;
                   1071:   register regset tem;
                   1072: 
                   1073:   regset_size = ((max_regno + REGSET_ELT_BITS - 1) / REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                   1074:   regset_bytes = regset_size * sizeof (*(regset)0);
                   1075: 
                   1076:   reg_n_refs = (int *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (int));
                   1077:   bzero (reg_n_refs, max_regno * sizeof (int));
                   1078: 
                   1079:   reg_n_sets = (short *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (short));
                   1080:   bzero (reg_n_sets, max_regno * sizeof (short));
                   1081: 
                   1082:   reg_n_deaths = (short *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (short));
                   1083:   bzero (reg_n_deaths, max_regno * sizeof (short));
                   1084: 
                   1085:   reg_live_length = (int *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (int));
                   1086:   bzero (reg_live_length, max_regno * sizeof (int));
                   1087: 
                   1088:   reg_n_calls_crossed = (int *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (int));
                   1089:   bzero (reg_n_calls_crossed, max_regno * sizeof (int));
                   1090: 
                   1091:   reg_basic_block = (short *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (short));
                   1092:   for (i = 0; i < max_regno; i++)
                   1093:     reg_basic_block[i] = REG_BLOCK_UNKNOWN;
                   1094: 
                   1095:   basic_block_live_at_start = (regset *) oballoc (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (regset));
                   1096:   tem = (regset) oballoc (n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
                   1097:   bzero (tem, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
                   1098:   init_regset_vector (basic_block_live_at_start, tem, n_basic_blocks, regset_bytes);
                   1099: 
                   1100:   regs_live_at_setjmp = (regset) oballoc (regset_bytes);
                   1101:   bzero (regs_live_at_setjmp, regset_bytes);
                   1102: }
                   1103: 
                   1104: /* Make each element of VECTOR point at a regset,
                   1105:    taking the space for all those regsets from SPACE.
                   1106:    SPACE is of type regset, but it is really as long as NELTS regsets.
                   1107:    BYTES_PER_ELT is the number of bytes in one regset.  */
                   1108: 
                   1109: static void
                   1110: init_regset_vector (vector, space, nelts, bytes_per_elt)
                   1111:      regset *vector;
                   1112:      regset space;
                   1113:      int nelts;
                   1114:      int bytes_per_elt;
                   1115: {
                   1116:   register int i;
                   1117:   register regset p = space;
                   1118: 
                   1119:   for (i = 0; i < nelts; i++)
                   1120:     {
                   1121:       vector[i] = p;
                   1122:       p += bytes_per_elt / sizeof (*p);
                   1123:     }
                   1124: }
                   1125: 
                   1126: /* Compute the registers live at the beginning of a basic block
                   1127:    from those live at the end.
                   1128: 
                   1129:    When called, OLD contains those live at the end.
                   1130:    On return, it contains those live at the beginning.
                   1131:    FIRST and LAST are the first and last insns of the basic block.
                   1132: 
                   1133:    FINAL is nonzero if we are doing the final pass which is not
                   1134:    for computing the life info (since that has already been done)
                   1135:    but for acting on it.  On this pass, we delete dead stores,
                   1136:    set up the logical links and dead-variables lists of instructions,
                   1137:    and merge instructions for autoincrement and autodecrement addresses.
                   1138: 
                   1139:    SIGNIFICANT is nonzero only the first time for each basic block.
                   1140:    If it is nonzero, it points to a regset in which we store
                   1141:    a 1 for each register that is set within the block.
                   1142: 
                   1143:    BNUM is the number of the basic block.  */
                   1144: 
                   1145: static void
                   1146: propagate_block (old, first, last, final, significant, bnum)
                   1147:      register regset old;
                   1148:      rtx first;
                   1149:      rtx last;
                   1150:      int final;
                   1151:      regset significant;
                   1152:      int bnum;
                   1153: {
                   1154:   register rtx insn;
                   1155:   rtx prev;
                   1156:   regset live;
                   1157:   regset dead;
                   1158: 
                   1159:   /* The following variables are used only if FINAL is nonzero.  */
                   1160:   /* This vector gets one element for each reg that has been live
                   1161:      at any point in the basic block that has been scanned so far.
                   1162:      SOMETIMES_MAX says how many elements are in use so far.
                   1163:      In each element, OFFSET is the byte-number within a regset
                   1164:      for the register described by the element, and BIT is a mask
                   1165:      for that register's bit within the byte.  */
                   1166:   register struct foo { short offset; short bit; } *regs_sometimes_live;
                   1167:   int sometimes_max = 0;
                   1168:   /* This regset has 1 for each reg that we have seen live so far.
                   1169:      It and REGS_SOMETIMES_LIVE are updated together.  */
                   1170:   regset maxlive;
                   1171: 
                   1172:   /* The loop depth may change in the middle of a basic block.  Since we
                   1173:      scan from end to beginning, we start with the depth at the end of the
                   1174:      current basic block, and adjust as we pass ends and starts of loops.  */
                   1175:   loop_depth = basic_block_loop_depth[bnum];
                   1176: 
                   1177:   dead = (regset) alloca (regset_bytes);
                   1178:   live = (regset) alloca (regset_bytes);
                   1179: 
                   1180:   cc0_live = 0;
                   1181:   last_mem_set = 0;
                   1182: 
                   1183:   /* Include any notes at the end of the block in the scan.
                   1184:      This is in case the block ends with a call to setjmp.  */
                   1185: 
                   1186:   while (NEXT_INSN (last) != 0 && GET_CODE (NEXT_INSN (last)) == NOTE)
                   1187:     {
                   1188:       /* Look for loop boundaries, we are going forward here.  */
                   1189:       last = NEXT_INSN (last);
                   1190:       if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (last) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
                   1191:        loop_depth++;
                   1192:       else if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (last) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)
                   1193:        loop_depth--;
                   1194:     }
                   1195: 
                   1196:   if (final)
                   1197:     {
                   1198:       register int i, offset, bit;
                   1199: 
                   1200:       num_scratch = 0;
                   1201:       maxlive = (regset) alloca (regset_bytes);
                   1202:       bcopy (old, maxlive, regset_bytes);
                   1203:       regs_sometimes_live
                   1204:        = (struct foo *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (struct foo));
                   1205: 
                   1206:       /* Process the regs live at the end of the block.
                   1207:         Enter them in MAXLIVE and REGS_SOMETIMES_LIVE.
                   1208:         Also mark them as not local to any one basic block.  */
                   1209: 
                   1210:       for (offset = 0, i = 0; offset < regset_size; offset++)
                   1211:        for (bit = 1; bit; bit <<= 1, i++)
                   1212:          {
                   1213:            if (i == max_regno)
                   1214:              break;
                   1215:            if (old[offset] & bit)
                   1216:              {
                   1217:                reg_basic_block[i] = REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL;
                   1218:                regs_sometimes_live[sometimes_max].offset = offset;
                   1219:                regs_sometimes_live[sometimes_max].bit = i % REGSET_ELT_BITS;
                   1220:                sometimes_max++;
                   1221:              }
                   1222:          }
                   1223:     }
                   1224: 
                   1225:   /* Scan the block an insn at a time from end to beginning.  */
                   1226: 
                   1227:   for (insn = last; ; insn = prev)
                   1228:     {
                   1229:       prev = PREV_INSN (insn);
                   1230: 
                   1231:       /* Look for loop boundaries, remembering that we are going backwards.  */
                   1232:       if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
                   1233:          && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)
                   1234:        loop_depth++;
                   1235:       else if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
                   1236:               && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
                   1237:        loop_depth--;
                   1238: 
                   1239:       /* If we have LOOP_DEPTH == 0, there has been a bookkeeping error. 
                   1240:         Abort now rather than setting register status incorrectly.  */
                   1241:       if (loop_depth == 0)
                   1242:        abort ();
                   1243: 
                   1244:       /* If this is a call to `setjmp' et al,
                   1245:         warn if any non-volatile datum is live.  */
                   1246: 
                   1247:       if (final && GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
                   1248:          && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_SETJMP)
                   1249:        {
                   1250:          int i;
                   1251:          for (i = 0; i < regset_size; i++)
                   1252:            regs_live_at_setjmp[i] |= old[i];
                   1253:        }
                   1254: 
                   1255:       /* Update the life-status of regs for this insn.
                   1256:         First DEAD gets which regs are set in this insn
                   1257:         then LIVE gets which regs are used in this insn.
                   1258:         Then the regs live before the insn
                   1259:         are those live after, with DEAD regs turned off,
                   1260:         and then LIVE regs turned on.  */
                   1261: 
                   1262:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i')
                   1263:        {
                   1264:          register int i;
                   1265:          rtx note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_RETVAL, 0);
                   1266:          int insn_is_dead
                   1267:            = (insn_dead_p (PATTERN (insn), old, 0)
                   1268:               /* Don't delete something that refers to volatile storage!  */
                   1269:               && ! INSN_VOLATILE (insn));
                   1270:          int libcall_is_dead 
                   1271:            = (insn_is_dead && note != 0
                   1272:               && libcall_dead_p (PATTERN (insn), old, note, insn));
                   1273: 
                   1274:          /* If an instruction consists of just dead store(s) on final pass,
                   1275:             "delete" it by turning it into a NOTE of type NOTE_INSN_DELETED.
                   1276:             We could really delete it with delete_insn, but that
                   1277:             can cause trouble for first or last insn in a basic block.  */
                   1278:          if (final && insn_is_dead)
                   1279:            {
                   1280:              PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
                   1281:              NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                   1282:              NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
                   1283: 
1.1.1.2 ! root     1284:              /* CC0 is now known to be dead.  Either this insn used it,
        !          1285:                 in which case it doesn't anymore, or clobbered it,
        !          1286:                 so the next insn can't use it.  */
        !          1287:              cc0_live = 0;
        !          1288: 
1.1       root     1289:              /* If this insn is copying the return value from a library call,
                   1290:                 delete the entire library call.  */
                   1291:              if (libcall_is_dead)
                   1292:                {
                   1293:                  rtx first = XEXP (note, 0);
                   1294:                  rtx p = insn;
                   1295:                  while (INSN_DELETED_P (first))
                   1296:                    first = NEXT_INSN (first);
                   1297:                  while (p != first)
                   1298:                    {
                   1299:                      p = PREV_INSN (p);
                   1300:                      PUT_CODE (p, NOTE);
                   1301:                      NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (p) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                   1302:                      NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (p) = 0;
                   1303:                    }
                   1304:                }
                   1305:              goto flushed;
                   1306:            }
                   1307: 
                   1308:          for (i = 0; i < regset_size; i++)
                   1309:            {
                   1310:              dead[i] = 0;      /* Faster than bzero here */
                   1311:              live[i] = 0;      /* since regset_size is usually small */
                   1312:            }
                   1313: 
                   1314:          /* See if this is an increment or decrement that can be
                   1315:             merged into a following memory address.  */
                   1316: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                   1317:          {
                   1318:            register rtx x = PATTERN (insn);
                   1319:            /* Does this instruction increment or decrement a register?  */
                   1320:            if (final && GET_CODE (x) == SET
                   1321:                && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG
                   1322:                && (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == PLUS
                   1323:                    || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == MINUS)
                   1324:                && XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0) == SET_DEST (x)
                   1325:                && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   1326:                /* Ok, look for a following memory ref we can combine with.
                   1327:                   If one is found, change the memory ref to a PRE_INC
                   1328:                   or PRE_DEC, cancel this insn, and return 1.
                   1329:                   Return 0 if nothing has been done.  */
                   1330:                && try_pre_increment_1 (insn))
                   1331:              goto flushed;
                   1332:          }
                   1333: #endif /* AUTO_INC_DEC */
                   1334: 
                   1335:          /* If this is not the final pass, and this insn is copying the
                   1336:             value of a library call and it's dead, don't scan the
                   1337:             insns that perform the library call, so that the call's
                   1338:             arguments are not marked live.  */
                   1339:          if (libcall_is_dead)
                   1340:            {
                   1341:              /* Mark the dest reg as `significant'.  */
                   1342:              mark_set_regs (old, dead, PATTERN (insn), 0, significant);
                   1343: 
                   1344:              insn = XEXP (note, 0);
                   1345:              prev = PREV_INSN (insn);
                   1346:            }
                   1347:          else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
                   1348:                   && SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)) == stack_pointer_rtx
                   1349:                   && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == PLUS
                   1350:                   && XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 0) == stack_pointer_rtx
                   1351:                   && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   1352:            /* We have an insn to pop a constant amount off the stack.
                   1353:               (Such insns use PLUS regardless of the direction of the stack,
                   1354:               and any insn to adjust the stack by a constant is always a pop.)
                   1355:               These insns, if not dead stores, have no effect on life.  */
                   1356:            ;
                   1357:          else
                   1358:            {
                   1359:              /* LIVE gets the regs used in INSN;
                   1360:                 DEAD gets those set by it.  Dead insns don't make anything
                   1361:                 live.  */
                   1362: 
                   1363:              mark_set_regs (old, dead, PATTERN (insn), final ? insn : 0,
                   1364:                             significant);
                   1365: 
                   1366:              /* If an insn doesn't use CC0, it becomes dead since we 
                   1367:                 assume that every insn clobbers it.  So show it dead here;
                   1368:                 mark_used_regs will set it live if it is referenced.  */
                   1369:              cc0_live = 0;
                   1370: 
                   1371:              if (! insn_is_dead)
                   1372:                mark_used_regs (old, live, PATTERN (insn), final, insn);
                   1373: 
                   1374:              /* Sometimes we may have inserted something before INSN (such as
                   1375:                 a move) when we make an auto-inc.  So ensure we will scan
                   1376:                 those insns.  */
                   1377: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                   1378:              prev = PREV_INSN (insn);
                   1379: #endif
                   1380: 
                   1381:              if (! insn_is_dead && GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
                   1382:                {
                   1383:                  register int i;
                   1384: 
                   1385:                  /* Each call clobbers all call-clobbered regs that are not
                   1386:                     global.  Note that the function-value reg is a
                   1387:                     call-clobbered reg, and mark_set_regs has already had
                   1388:                     a chance to handle it.  */
                   1389: 
                   1390:                  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
                   1391:                    if (call_used_regs[i] && ! global_regs[i])
                   1392:                      dead[i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   1393:                        |= (1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
                   1394: 
                   1395:                  /* The stack ptr is used (honorarily) by a CALL insn.  */
                   1396:                  live[STACK_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   1397:                    |= (1 << (STACK_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
                   1398: 
                   1399:                  /* Calls may also reference any of the global registers,
                   1400:                     so they are made live.  */
                   1401: 
                   1402:                  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
                   1403:                    if (global_regs[i])
                   1404:                      live[i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   1405:                        |= (1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
                   1406: 
                   1407:                  /* Calls also clobber memory.  */
                   1408:                  last_mem_set = 0;
                   1409:                }
                   1410: 
                   1411:              /* Update OLD for the registers used or set.  */
                   1412:              for (i = 0; i < regset_size; i++)
                   1413:                {
                   1414:                  old[i] &= ~dead[i];
                   1415:                  old[i] |= live[i];
                   1416:                }
                   1417: 
                   1418:              if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN && final)
                   1419:                {
                   1420:                  /* Any regs live at the time of a call instruction
                   1421:                     must not go in a register clobbered by calls.
                   1422:                     Find all regs now live and record this for them.  */
                   1423: 
                   1424:                  register struct foo *p = regs_sometimes_live;
                   1425: 
                   1426:                  for (i = 0; i < sometimes_max; i++, p++)
                   1427:                    if (old[p->offset] & (1 << p->bit))
                   1428:                      reg_n_calls_crossed[p->offset * REGSET_ELT_BITS + p->bit]+= 1;
                   1429:                }
                   1430:            }
                   1431: 
                   1432:          /* On final pass, add any additional sometimes-live regs
                   1433:             into MAXLIVE and REGS_SOMETIMES_LIVE.
                   1434:             Also update counts of how many insns each reg is live at.  */
                   1435: 
                   1436:          if (final)
                   1437:            {
                   1438:              for (i = 0; i < regset_size; i++)
                   1439:                {
                   1440:                  register int diff = live[i] & ~maxlive[i];
                   1441: 
                   1442:                  if (diff)
                   1443:                    {
                   1444:                      register int regno;
                   1445:                      maxlive[i] |= diff;
                   1446:                      for (regno = 0; diff && regno < REGSET_ELT_BITS; regno++)
                   1447:                        if (diff & (1 << regno))
                   1448:                          {
                   1449:                            regs_sometimes_live[sometimes_max].offset = i;
                   1450:                            regs_sometimes_live[sometimes_max].bit = regno;
                   1451:                            diff &= ~ (1 << regno);
                   1452:                            sometimes_max++;
                   1453:                          }
                   1454:                    }
                   1455:                }
                   1456: 
                   1457:              {
                   1458:                register struct foo *p = regs_sometimes_live;
                   1459:                for (i = 0; i < sometimes_max; i++, p++)
                   1460:                  {
                   1461:                    if (old[p->offset] & (1 << p->bit))
                   1462:                      reg_live_length[p->offset * REGSET_ELT_BITS + p->bit]++;
                   1463:                  }
                   1464:              }
                   1465:            }
                   1466:        }
                   1467:     flushed: ;
                   1468:       if (insn == first)
                   1469:        break;
                   1470:     }
                   1471: 
                   1472:   if (num_scratch > max_scratch)
                   1473:     max_scratch = num_scratch;
                   1474: }
                   1475: 
                   1476: /* Return 1 if X (the body of an insn, or part of it) is just dead stores
                   1477:    (SET expressions whose destinations are registers dead after the insn).
                   1478:    NEEDED is the regset that says which regs are alive after the insn.
                   1479: 
                   1480:    Unless CALL_OK is non-zero, an insn is needed if it contains a CALL.  */
                   1481: 
                   1482: static int
                   1483: insn_dead_p (x, needed, call_ok)
                   1484:      rtx x;
                   1485:      regset needed;
                   1486:      int call_ok;
                   1487: {
                   1488:   register RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
                   1489:   /* If setting something that's a reg or part of one,
                   1490:      see if that register's altered value will be live.  */
                   1491: 
                   1492:   if (code == SET)
                   1493:     {
                   1494:       register rtx r = SET_DEST (x);
                   1495:       /* A SET that is a subroutine call cannot be dead.  */
                   1496:       if (! call_ok && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == CALL)
                   1497:        return 0;
                   1498: 
                   1499: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   1500:       if (GET_CODE (r) == CC0)
                   1501:        return ! cc0_live;
                   1502: #endif
                   1503:       
                   1504:       if (GET_CODE (r) == MEM && last_mem_set && ! MEM_VOLATILE_P (r)
                   1505:          && rtx_equal_p (r, last_mem_set))
                   1506:        return 1;
                   1507: 
                   1508:       while (GET_CODE (r) == SUBREG
                   1509:             || GET_CODE (r) == STRICT_LOW_PART
                   1510:             || GET_CODE (r) == ZERO_EXTRACT
                   1511:             || GET_CODE (r) == SIGN_EXTRACT)
                   1512:        r = SUBREG_REG (r);
                   1513: 
                   1514:       if (GET_CODE (r) == REG)
                   1515:        {
                   1516:          register int regno = REGNO (r);
                   1517:          register int offset = regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS;
                   1518:          register int bit = 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                   1519: 
                   1520:          if ((regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && global_regs[regno])
                   1521:              /* Make sure insns to set frame pointer aren't deleted.  */
                   1522:              || regno == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                   1523: #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
                   1524:              /* Make sure insns to set arg pointer are never deleted
                   1525:                 (if the arg pointer isn't fixed, there will be a USE for
                   1526:                 it, so we can treat it normally). */
                   1527:              || (regno == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && fixed_regs[regno])
                   1528: #endif
                   1529:              || (needed[offset] & bit) != 0)
                   1530:            return 0;
                   1531: 
                   1532:          /* If this is a hard register, verify that subsequent words are
                   1533:             not needed.  */
                   1534:          if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1535:            {
                   1536:              int n = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (r));
                   1537: 
                   1538:              while (--n > 0)
                   1539:                if ((needed[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   1540:                     & 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS)) != 0)
                   1541:                  return 0;
                   1542:            }
                   1543: 
                   1544:          return 1;
                   1545:        }
                   1546:     }
                   1547:   /* If performing several activities,
                   1548:      insn is dead if each activity is individually dead.
                   1549:      Also, CLOBBERs and USEs can be ignored; a CLOBBER or USE
                   1550:      that's inside a PARALLEL doesn't make the insn worth keeping.  */
                   1551:   else if (code == PARALLEL)
                   1552:     {
                   1553:       register int i = XVECLEN (x, 0);
                   1554:       for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
                   1555:        {
                   1556:          rtx elt = XVECEXP (x, 0, i);
                   1557:          if (!insn_dead_p (elt, needed, call_ok)
                   1558:              && GET_CODE (elt) != CLOBBER
                   1559:              && GET_CODE (elt) != USE)
                   1560:            return 0;
                   1561:        }
                   1562:       return 1;
                   1563:     }
                   1564:   /* We do not check CLOBBER or USE here.
                   1565:      An insn consisting of just a CLOBBER or just a USE
                   1566:      should not be deleted.  */
                   1567:   return 0;
                   1568: }
                   1569: 
                   1570: /* If X is the pattern of the last insn in a libcall, and assuming X is dead,
                   1571:    return 1 if the entire library call is dead.
                   1572:    This is true if X copies a register (hard or pseudo)
                   1573:    and if the hard return  reg of the call insn is dead.
                   1574:    (The caller should have tested the destination of X already for death.)
                   1575: 
                   1576:    If this insn doesn't just copy a register, then we don't
                   1577:    have an ordinary libcall.  In that case, cse could not have
                   1578:    managed to substitute the source for the dest later on,
                   1579:    so we can assume the libcall is dead.
                   1580: 
                   1581:    NEEDED is the bit vector of pseudoregs live before this insn.
                   1582:    NOTE is the REG_RETVAL note of the insn.  INSN is the insn itself.  */
                   1583: 
                   1584: static int
                   1585: libcall_dead_p (x, needed, note, insn)
                   1586:      rtx x;
                   1587:      regset needed;
                   1588:      rtx note;
                   1589:      rtx insn;
                   1590: {
                   1591:   register RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
                   1592: 
                   1593:   if (code == SET)
                   1594:     {
                   1595:       register rtx r = SET_SRC (x);
                   1596:       if (GET_CODE (r) == REG)
                   1597:        {
                   1598:          rtx call = XEXP (note, 0);
                   1599:          register int i;
                   1600: 
                   1601:          /* Find the call insn.  */
                   1602:          while (call != insn && GET_CODE (call) != CALL_INSN)
                   1603:            call = NEXT_INSN (call);
                   1604: 
                   1605:          /* If there is none, do nothing special,
                   1606:             since ordinary death handling can understand these insns.  */
                   1607:          if (call == insn)
                   1608:            return 0;
                   1609: 
                   1610:          /* See if the hard reg holding the value is dead.
                   1611:             If this is a PARALLEL, find the call within it.  */
                   1612:          call = PATTERN (call);
                   1613:          if (GET_CODE (call) == PARALLEL)
                   1614:            {
                   1615:              for (i = XVECLEN (call, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   1616:                if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (call, 0, i)) == SET
                   1617:                    && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (call, 0, i))) == CALL)
                   1618:                  break;
                   1619: 
                   1620:              if (i < 0)
                   1621:                abort ();
                   1622: 
                   1623:              call = XVECEXP (call, 0, i);
                   1624:            }
                   1625: 
                   1626:          return insn_dead_p (call, needed, 1);
                   1627:        }
                   1628:     }
                   1629:   return 1;
                   1630: }
                   1631: 
                   1632: /* Return 1 if register REGNO was used before it was set.
                   1633:    In other words, if it is live at function entry.  */
                   1634: 
                   1635: int
                   1636: regno_uninitialized (regno)
                   1637:      int regno;
                   1638: {
                   1639:   if (n_basic_blocks == 0)
                   1640:     return 0;
                   1641: 
                   1642:   return (basic_block_live_at_start[0][regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   1643:          & (1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS)));
                   1644: }
                   1645: 
                   1646: /* 1 if register REGNO was alive at a place where `setjmp' was called
                   1647:    and was set more than once or is an argument.
                   1648:    Such regs may be clobbered by `longjmp'.  */
                   1649: 
                   1650: int
                   1651: regno_clobbered_at_setjmp (regno)
                   1652:      int regno;
                   1653: {
                   1654:   if (n_basic_blocks == 0)
                   1655:     return 0;
                   1656: 
                   1657:   return ((reg_n_sets[regno] > 1
                   1658:           || (basic_block_live_at_start[0][regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   1659:               & (1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS))))
                   1660:          && (regs_live_at_setjmp[regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   1661:              & (1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS))));
                   1662: }
                   1663: 
                   1664: /* Process the registers that are set within X.
                   1665:    Their bits are set to 1 in the regset DEAD,
                   1666:    because they are dead prior to this insn.
                   1667: 
                   1668:    If INSN is nonzero, it is the insn being processed
                   1669:    and the fact that it is nonzero implies this is the FINAL pass
                   1670:    in propagate_block.  In this case, various info about register
                   1671:    usage is stored, LOG_LINKS fields of insns are set up.  */
                   1672: 
                   1673: static void mark_set_1 ();
                   1674: 
                   1675: static void
                   1676: mark_set_regs (needed, dead, x, insn, significant)
                   1677:      regset needed;
                   1678:      regset dead;
                   1679:      rtx x;
                   1680:      rtx insn;
                   1681:      regset significant;
                   1682: {
                   1683:   register RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
                   1684: 
                   1685:   if (code == SET || code == CLOBBER)
                   1686:     mark_set_1 (needed, dead, x, insn, significant);
                   1687:   else if (code == PARALLEL)
                   1688:     {
                   1689:       register int i;
                   1690:       for (i = XVECLEN (x, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   1691:        {
                   1692:          code = GET_CODE (XVECEXP (x, 0, i));
                   1693:          if (code == SET || code == CLOBBER)
                   1694:            mark_set_1 (needed, dead, XVECEXP (x, 0, i), insn, significant);
                   1695:        }
                   1696:     }
                   1697: }
                   1698: 
                   1699: /* Process a single SET rtx, X.  */
                   1700: 
                   1701: static void
                   1702: mark_set_1 (needed, dead, x, insn, significant)
                   1703:      regset needed;
                   1704:      regset dead;
                   1705:      rtx x;
                   1706:      rtx insn;
                   1707:      regset significant;
                   1708: {
                   1709:   register int regno;
                   1710:   register rtx reg = SET_DEST (x);
                   1711: 
                   1712:   /* Modifying just one hardware register of a multi-reg value
                   1713:      or just a byte field of a register
                   1714:      does not mean the value from before this insn is now dead.
                   1715:      But it does mean liveness of that register at the end of the block
                   1716:      is significant.
                   1717: 
                   1718:      Within mark_set_1, however, we treat it as if the register is
                   1719:      indeed modified.  mark_used_regs will, however, also treat this
                   1720:      register as being used.  Thus, we treat these insns as setting a
                   1721:      new value for the register as a function of its old value.  This
                   1722:      cases LOG_LINKS to be made appropriately and this will help combine.  */
                   1723: 
                   1724:   while (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG || GET_CODE (reg) == ZERO_EXTRACT
                   1725:         || GET_CODE (reg) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   1726:         || GET_CODE (reg) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
                   1727:     reg = XEXP (reg, 0);
                   1728: 
                   1729:   /* If we are writing into memory or into a register mentioned in the
                   1730:      address of the last thing stored into memory, show we don't know
                   1731:      what the last store was.  If we are writing memory, save the address
                   1732:      unless it is volatile.  */
                   1733:   if (GET_CODE (reg) == MEM
                   1734:       || (GET_CODE (reg) == REG
                   1735:          && last_mem_set != 0 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (reg, last_mem_set)))
                   1736:     last_mem_set = 0;
                   1737:     
                   1738:   if (GET_CODE (reg) == MEM && ! side_effects_p (reg)
                   1739:       /* There are no REG_INC notes for SP, so we can't assume we'll see 
                   1740:         everything that invalidates it.  To be safe, don't eliminate any
                   1741:         stores though SP; none of them should be redundant anyway.  */
                   1742:       && ! reg_mentioned_p (stack_pointer_rtx, reg))
                   1743:     last_mem_set = reg;
                   1744: 
                   1745:   if (GET_CODE (reg) == REG
                   1746:       && (regno = REGNO (reg), regno != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
                   1747: #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
                   1748:       && ! (regno == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && fixed_regs[regno])
                   1749: #endif
                   1750:       && ! (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && global_regs[regno]))
                   1751:     /* && regno != STACK_POINTER_REGNUM) -- let's try without this.  */
                   1752:     {
                   1753:       register int offset = regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS;
                   1754:       register int bit = 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                   1755:       int all_needed = (needed[offset] & bit) != 0;
                   1756:       int some_needed = (needed[offset] & bit) != 0;
                   1757: 
                   1758:       /* Mark it as a significant register for this basic block.  */
                   1759:       if (significant)
                   1760:        significant[offset] |= bit;
                   1761: 
                   1762:       /* Mark it as as dead before this insn.  */
                   1763:       dead[offset] |= bit;
                   1764: 
                   1765:       /* A hard reg in a wide mode may really be multiple registers.
                   1766:         If so, mark all of them just like the first.  */
                   1767:       if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1768:        {
                   1769:          int n;
                   1770: 
                   1771:          /* Nothing below is needed for the stack pointer; get out asap.
                   1772:             Eg, log links aren't needed, since combine won't use them.  */
                   1773:          if (regno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
                   1774:            return;
                   1775: 
                   1776:          n = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg));
                   1777:          while (--n > 0)
                   1778:            {
                   1779:              if (significant)
                   1780:                significant[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   1781:                  |= 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                   1782:              dead[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   1783:                |= 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                   1784:              some_needed |= (needed[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   1785:                              & 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
                   1786:              all_needed &= (needed[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   1787:                             & 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
                   1788:            }
                   1789:        }
                   1790:       /* Additional data to record if this is the final pass.  */
                   1791:       if (insn)
                   1792:        {
                   1793:          register rtx y = reg_next_use[regno];
                   1794:          register int blocknum = BLOCK_NUM (insn);
                   1795: 
                   1796:          /* If this is a hard reg, record this function uses the reg.  */
                   1797: 
                   1798:          if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1799:            {
                   1800:              register int i;
                   1801:              int endregno = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg));
                   1802: 
                   1803:              for (i = regno; i < endregno; i++)
                   1804:                {
                   1805:                  regs_ever_live[i] = 1;
                   1806:                  reg_n_sets[i]++;
                   1807:                }
                   1808:            }
                   1809:          else
                   1810:            {
                   1811:              /* Keep track of which basic blocks each reg appears in.  */
                   1812: 
                   1813:              if (reg_basic_block[regno] == REG_BLOCK_UNKNOWN)
                   1814:                reg_basic_block[regno] = blocknum;
                   1815:              else if (reg_basic_block[regno] != blocknum)
                   1816:                reg_basic_block[regno] = REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL;
                   1817: 
                   1818:              /* Count (weighted) references, stores, etc.  This counts a
                   1819:                 register twice if it is modified, but that is correct.  */
                   1820:              reg_n_sets[regno]++;
                   1821: 
                   1822:              reg_n_refs[regno] += loop_depth;
                   1823:                  
                   1824:              /* The insns where a reg is live are normally counted
                   1825:                 elsewhere, but we want the count to include the insn
                   1826:                 where the reg is set, and the normal counting mechanism
                   1827:                 would not count it.  */
                   1828:              reg_live_length[regno]++;
                   1829:            }
                   1830: 
                   1831:          /* The next use is no longer "next", since a store intervenes.  */
                   1832:          reg_next_use[regno] = 0;
                   1833: 
                   1834:          if (all_needed)
                   1835:            {
                   1836:              /* Make a logical link from the next following insn
                   1837:                 that uses this register, back to this insn.
                   1838:                 The following insns have already been processed.
                   1839: 
                   1840:                 We don't build a LOG_LINK for hard registers containing
                   1841:                 in ASM_OPERANDs.  If these registers get replaced,
                   1842:                 we might wind up changing the semantics of the insn,
                   1843:                 even if reload can make what appear to be valid assignments
                   1844:                 later.  */
                   1845:              if (y && (BLOCK_NUM (y) == blocknum)
                   1846:                  && (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1847:                      || asm_noperands (PATTERN (y)) < 0))
                   1848:                LOG_LINKS (y)
                   1849:                  = gen_rtx (INSN_LIST, VOIDmode, insn, LOG_LINKS (y));
                   1850:            }
                   1851:          else if (! some_needed)
                   1852:            {
                   1853:              /* Note that dead stores have already been deleted when possible
                   1854:                 If we get here, we have found a dead store that cannot
                   1855:                 be eliminated (because the same insn does something useful).
                   1856:                 Indicate this by marking the reg being set as dying here.  */
                   1857:              REG_NOTES (insn)
                   1858:                = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_UNUSED, reg, REG_NOTES (insn));
                   1859:              reg_n_deaths[REGNO (reg)]++;
                   1860:            }
                   1861:          else
                   1862:            {
                   1863:              /* This is a case where we have a multi-word hard register
                   1864:                 and some, but not all, of the words of the register are
                   1865:                 needed in subsequent insns.  Write REG_UNUSED notes
                   1866:                 for those parts that were not needed.  This case should
                   1867:                 be rare.  */
                   1868: 
                   1869:              int i;
                   1870: 
                   1871:              for (i = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg)) - 1;
                   1872:                   i >= 0; i--)
                   1873:                if ((needed[(regno + i) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   1874:                     & 1 << ((regno + i) % REGSET_ELT_BITS)) == 0)
                   1875:                  REG_NOTES (insn)
                   1876:                    = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_UNUSED,
                   1877:                               gen_rtx (REG, word_mode, regno + i),
                   1878:                               REG_NOTES (insn));
                   1879:            }
                   1880:        }
                   1881:     }
                   1882: 
                   1883:   /* If this is the last pass and this is a SCRATCH, show it will be dying
                   1884:      here and count it.  */
                   1885:   else if (GET_CODE (reg) == SCRATCH && insn != 0)
                   1886:     {
                   1887:       REG_NOTES (insn)
                   1888:        = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_UNUSED, reg, REG_NOTES (insn));
                   1889:       num_scratch++;
                   1890:     }
                   1891: }
                   1892: 
                   1893: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                   1894: 
                   1895: /* X is a MEM found in INSN.  See if we can convert it into an auto-increment
                   1896:    reference.  */
                   1897: 
                   1898: static void
                   1899: find_auto_inc (needed, x, insn)
                   1900:      regset needed;
                   1901:      rtx x;
                   1902:      rtx insn;
                   1903: {
                   1904:   rtx addr = XEXP (x, 0);
                   1905:   int offset = 0;
                   1906: 
                   1907:   /* Here we detect use of an index register which might be good for
                   1908:      postincrement, postdecrement, preincrement, or predecrement.  */
                   1909: 
                   1910:   if (GET_CODE (addr) == PLUS && GET_CODE (XEXP (addr, 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   1911:     offset = INTVAL (XEXP (addr, 1)), addr = XEXP (addr, 0);
                   1912: 
                   1913:   if (GET_CODE (addr) == REG)
                   1914:     {
                   1915:       register rtx y;
                   1916:       register int size = GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x));
                   1917:       rtx use;
                   1918:       rtx incr;
                   1919:       int regno = REGNO (addr);
                   1920: 
                   1921:       /* Is the next use an increment that might make auto-increment? */
                   1922:       incr = reg_next_use[regno];
                   1923:       if (incr && GET_CODE (PATTERN (incr)) == SET
                   1924:          && BLOCK_NUM (incr) == BLOCK_NUM (insn)
                   1925:          /* Can't add side effects to jumps; if reg is spilled and
                   1926:             reloaded, there's no way to store back the altered value.  */
                   1927:          && GET_CODE (insn) != JUMP_INSN
                   1928:          && (y = SET_SRC (PATTERN (incr)), GET_CODE (y) == PLUS)
                   1929:          && XEXP (y, 0) == addr
                   1930:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (y, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   1931:          && (0
                   1932: #ifdef HAVE_POST_INCREMENT
                   1933:              || (INTVAL (XEXP (y, 1)) == size && offset == 0)
                   1934: #endif
                   1935: #ifdef HAVE_POST_DECREMENT
                   1936:              || (INTVAL (XEXP (y, 1)) == - size && offset == 0)
                   1937: #endif
                   1938: #ifdef HAVE_PRE_INCREMENT
                   1939:              || (INTVAL (XEXP (y, 1)) == size && offset == size)
                   1940: #endif
                   1941: #ifdef HAVE_PRE_DECREMENT
                   1942:              || (INTVAL (XEXP (y, 1)) == - size && offset == - size)
                   1943: #endif
                   1944:              )
                   1945:          /* Make sure this reg appears only once in this insn.  */
                   1946:          && (use = find_use_as_address (PATTERN (insn), addr, offset),
                   1947:              use != 0 && use != (rtx) 1))
                   1948:        {
                   1949:          int win = 0;
                   1950:          rtx q = SET_DEST (PATTERN (incr));
                   1951: 
                   1952:          if (dead_or_set_p (incr, addr))
                   1953:            win = 1;
                   1954:          else if (GET_CODE (q) == REG && ! reg_used_between_p (q, insn, incr))
                   1955:            {
                   1956:              /* We have *p followed by q = p+size.
                   1957:                 Both p and q must be live afterward,
                   1958:                 and q must be dead before.
                   1959:                 Change it to q = p, ...*q..., q = q+size.
                   1960:                 Then fall into the usual case.  */
                   1961:              rtx insns, temp;
                   1962: 
                   1963:              start_sequence ();
                   1964:              emit_move_insn (q, addr);
                   1965:              insns = get_insns ();
                   1966:              end_sequence ();
                   1967: 
                   1968:              /* If anything in INSNS have UID's that don't fit within the
                   1969:                 extra space we allocate earlier, we can't make this auto-inc.
                   1970:                 This should never happen.  */
                   1971:              for (temp = insns; temp; temp = NEXT_INSN (temp))
                   1972:                {
                   1973:                  if (INSN_UID (temp) > max_uid_for_flow)
                   1974:                    return;
                   1975:                  BLOCK_NUM (temp) = BLOCK_NUM (insn);
                   1976:                }
                   1977: 
                   1978:              emit_insns_before (insns, insn);
                   1979: 
                   1980:              if (basic_block_head[BLOCK_NUM (insn)] == insn)
                   1981:                basic_block_head[BLOCK_NUM (insn)] = insns;
                   1982: 
                   1983:              XEXP (x, 0) = q;
                   1984:              XEXP (y, 0) = q;
                   1985: 
                   1986:              /* INCR will become a NOTE and INSN won't contain a
                   1987:                 use of ADDR.  If a use of ADDR was just placed in
                   1988:                 the insn before INSN, make that the next use. 
                   1989:                 Otherwise, invalidate it.  */
                   1990:              if (GET_CODE (PREV_INSN (insn)) == INSN
                   1991:                  && GET_CODE (PATTERN (PREV_INSN (insn))) == SET
                   1992:                  && SET_SRC (PATTERN (PREV_INSN (insn))) == addr)
                   1993:                reg_next_use[regno] = PREV_INSN (insn);
                   1994:              else
                   1995:                reg_next_use[regno] = 0;
                   1996: 
                   1997:              addr = q;
                   1998:              regno = REGNO (q);
                   1999:              win = 1;
                   2000: 
                   2001:              /* REGNO is now used in INCR which is below INSN, but
                   2002:                 it previously wasn't live here.  If we don't mark
                   2003:                 it as needed, we'll put a REG_DEAD note for it
                   2004:                 on this insn, which is incorrect.  */
                   2005:              needed[regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   2006:                |= 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                   2007: 
                   2008:              /* If there are any calls between INSN and INCR, show
                   2009:                 that REGNO now crosses them.  */
                   2010:              for (temp = insn; temp != incr; temp = NEXT_INSN (temp))
                   2011:                if (GET_CODE (temp) == CALL_INSN)
                   2012:                  reg_n_calls_crossed[regno]++;
                   2013:            }
                   2014: 
                   2015:          if (win)
                   2016:            {
                   2017:              /* We have found a suitable auto-increment: do POST_INC around
                   2018:                 the register here, and patch out the increment instruction 
                   2019:                 that follows. */
                   2020:              XEXP (x, 0) = gen_rtx ((INTVAL (XEXP (y, 1)) == size
                   2021:                                      ? (offset ? PRE_INC : POST_INC)
                   2022:                                      : (offset ? PRE_DEC : POST_DEC)),
                   2023:                                     Pmode, addr);
                   2024: 
                   2025:              /* Record that this insn has an implicit side effect.  */
                   2026:              REG_NOTES (insn)
                   2027:                = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_INC, addr, REG_NOTES (insn));
                   2028: 
                   2029:              /* Modify the old increment-insn to simply copy
                   2030:                 the already-incremented value of our register.  */
                   2031:              SET_SRC (PATTERN (incr)) = addr;
                   2032:              /* Indicate insn must be re-recognized.  */
                   2033:              INSN_CODE (incr) = -1;
                   2034: 
                   2035:              /* If that makes it a no-op (copying the register into itself)
                   2036:                 then delete it so it won't appear to be a "use" and a "set"
                   2037:                 of this register.  */
                   2038:              if (SET_DEST (PATTERN (incr)) == addr)
                   2039:                {
                   2040:                  PUT_CODE (incr, NOTE);
                   2041:                  NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (incr) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                   2042:                  NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (incr) = 0;
                   2043:                }
                   2044: 
                   2045:              if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   2046:                {
                   2047:                  /* Count an extra reference to the reg.  When a reg is
                   2048:                     incremented, spilling it is worse, so we want to make
                   2049:                     that less likely.  */
                   2050:                  reg_n_refs[regno] += loop_depth;
                   2051:                  /* Count the increment as a setting of the register,
                   2052:                     even though it isn't a SET in rtl.  */
                   2053:                  reg_n_sets[regno]++;
                   2054:                }
                   2055:            }
                   2056:        }
                   2057:     }
                   2058: }
                   2059: #endif /* AUTO_INC_DEC */
                   2060: 
                   2061: /* Scan expression X and store a 1-bit in LIVE for each reg it uses.
                   2062:    This is done assuming the registers needed from X
                   2063:    are those that have 1-bits in NEEDED.
                   2064: 
                   2065:    On the final pass, FINAL is 1.  This means try for autoincrement
                   2066:    and count the uses and deaths of each pseudo-reg.
                   2067: 
                   2068:    INSN is the containing instruction.  If INSN is dead, this function is not
                   2069:    called.  */
                   2070: 
                   2071: static void
                   2072: mark_used_regs (needed, live, x, final, insn)
                   2073:      regset needed;
                   2074:      regset live;
                   2075:      rtx x;
                   2076:      rtx insn;
                   2077:      int final;
                   2078: {
                   2079:   register RTX_CODE code;
                   2080:   register int regno;
                   2081:   int i;
                   2082: 
                   2083:  retry:
                   2084:   code = GET_CODE (x);
                   2085:   switch (code)
                   2086:     {
                   2087:     case LABEL_REF:
                   2088:     case SYMBOL_REF:
                   2089:     case CONST_INT:
                   2090:     case CONST:
                   2091:     case CONST_DOUBLE:
                   2092:     case PC:
                   2093:     case CLOBBER:
                   2094:     case ADDR_VEC:
                   2095:     case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
                   2096:     case ASM_INPUT:
                   2097:       return;
                   2098: 
                   2099: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   2100:     case CC0:
                   2101:       cc0_live = 1;
                   2102:       return;
                   2103: #endif
                   2104: 
                   2105:     case MEM:
                   2106:       /* Invalidate the data for the last MEM stored.  We could do this only
                   2107:         if the addresses conflict, but this doesn't seem worthwhile.  */
                   2108:       last_mem_set = 0;
                   2109: 
                   2110: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                   2111:       if (final)
                   2112:        find_auto_inc (needed, x, insn);
                   2113: #endif
                   2114:       break;
                   2115: 
                   2116:     case REG:
                   2117:       /* See a register other than being set
                   2118:         => mark it as needed.  */
                   2119: 
                   2120:       regno = REGNO (x);
                   2121:       {
                   2122:        register int offset = regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS;
                   2123:        register int bit = 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                   2124:        int all_needed = (needed[offset] & bit) != 0;
                   2125:        int some_needed = (needed[offset] & bit) != 0;
                   2126: 
                   2127:        live[offset] |= bit;
                   2128:        /* A hard reg in a wide mode may really be multiple registers.
                   2129:           If so, mark all of them just like the first.  */
                   2130:        if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   2131:          {
                   2132:            int n;
                   2133: 
                   2134:            /* For stack ptr or fixed arg pointer,
                   2135:               nothing below can be necessary, so waste no more time.  */
                   2136:            if (regno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM
                   2137: #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
                   2138:                || (regno == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && fixed_regs[regno])
                   2139: #endif
                   2140:                || regno == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
                   2141:              {
                   2142:                /* If this is a register we are going to try to eliminate,
                   2143:                   don't mark it live here.  If we are successful in
                   2144:                   eliminating it, it need not be live unless it is used for
                   2145:                   pseudos, in which case it will have been set live when
                   2146:                   it was allocated to the pseudos.  If the register will not
                   2147:                   be eliminated, reload will set it live at that point.  */
                   2148: 
                   2149:                if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (elim_reg_set, regno))
                   2150:                  regs_ever_live[regno] = 1;
                   2151:                return;
                   2152:              }
                   2153:            /* No death notes for global register variables;
                   2154:               their values are live after this function exits.  */
                   2155:            if (global_regs[regno])
                   2156:              return;
                   2157: 
                   2158:            n = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x));
                   2159:            while (--n > 0)
                   2160:              {
                   2161:                live[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   2162:                  |= 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                   2163:                some_needed |= (needed[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   2164:                                & 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
                   2165:                all_needed &= (needed[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   2166:                               & 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
                   2167:              }
                   2168:          }
                   2169:        if (final)
                   2170:          {
                   2171:            /* Record where each reg is used, so when the reg
                   2172:               is set we know the next insn that uses it.  */
                   2173: 
                   2174:            reg_next_use[regno] = insn;
                   2175: 
                   2176:            if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   2177:              {
                   2178:                /* If a hard reg is being used,
                   2179:                   record that this function does use it.  */
                   2180: 
                   2181:                i = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x));
                   2182:                if (i == 0)
                   2183:                  i = 1;
                   2184:                do
                   2185:                  regs_ever_live[regno + --i] = 1;
                   2186:                while (i > 0);
                   2187:              }
                   2188:            else
                   2189:              {
                   2190:                /* Keep track of which basic block each reg appears in.  */
                   2191: 
                   2192:                register int blocknum = BLOCK_NUM (insn);
                   2193: 
                   2194:                if (reg_basic_block[regno] == REG_BLOCK_UNKNOWN)
                   2195:                  reg_basic_block[regno] = blocknum;
                   2196:                else if (reg_basic_block[regno] != blocknum)
                   2197:                  reg_basic_block[regno] = REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL;
                   2198: 
                   2199:                /* Count (weighted) number of uses of each reg.  */
                   2200: 
                   2201:                reg_n_refs[regno] += loop_depth;
                   2202:              }
                   2203: 
                   2204:            /* Record and count the insns in which a reg dies.
                   2205:               If it is used in this insn and was dead below the insn
                   2206:               then it dies in this insn.  If it was set in this insn,
                   2207:               we do not make a REG_DEAD note; likewise if we already
                   2208:               made such a note.  */
                   2209: 
                   2210:            if (! all_needed
                   2211:                && ! dead_or_set_p (insn, x)
                   2212: #if 0
                   2213:                && (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER || ! fixed_regs[regno])
                   2214: #endif
                   2215:                )
                   2216:              {
                   2217:                /* If none of the words in X is needed, make a REG_DEAD
                   2218:                   note.  Otherwise, we must make partial REG_DEAD notes.  */
                   2219:                if (! some_needed)
                   2220:                  {
                   2221:                    REG_NOTES (insn)
                   2222:                      = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD, x, REG_NOTES (insn));
                   2223:                    reg_n_deaths[regno]++;
                   2224:                  }
                   2225:                else
                   2226:                  {
                   2227:                    int i;
                   2228: 
                   2229:                    /* Don't make a REG_DEAD note for a part of a register
                   2230:                       that is set in the insn.  */
                   2231: 
                   2232:                    for (i = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x)) - 1;
                   2233:                         i >= 0; i--)
                   2234:                      if ((needed[(regno + i) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   2235:                           & 1 << ((regno + i) % REGSET_ELT_BITS)) == 0
                   2236:                          && ! dead_or_set_regno_p (insn, regno + i))
                   2237:                        REG_NOTES (insn)
                   2238:                          = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD,
                   2239:                                     gen_rtx (REG, word_mode, regno + i),
                   2240:                                     REG_NOTES (insn));
                   2241:                  }
                   2242:              }
                   2243:          }
                   2244:       }
                   2245:       return;
                   2246: 
                   2247:     case SET:
                   2248:       {
                   2249:        register rtx testreg = SET_DEST (x);
                   2250:        int mark_dest = 0;
                   2251: 
                   2252:        /* If storing into MEM, don't show it as being used.  But do
                   2253:           show the address as being used.  */
                   2254:        if (GET_CODE (testreg) == MEM)
                   2255:          {
                   2256: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                   2257:            if (final)
                   2258:              find_auto_inc (needed, testreg, insn);
                   2259: #endif
                   2260:            mark_used_regs (needed, live, XEXP (testreg, 0), final, insn);
                   2261:            mark_used_regs (needed, live, SET_SRC (x), final, insn);
                   2262:            return;
                   2263:          }
                   2264:            
                   2265:        /* Storing in STRICT_LOW_PART is like storing in a reg
                   2266:           in that this SET might be dead, so ignore it in TESTREG.
                   2267:           but in some other ways it is like using the reg.
                   2268: 
                   2269:           Storing in a SUBREG or a bit field is like storing the entire
                   2270:           register in that if the register's value is not used
                   2271:           then this SET is not needed.  */
                   2272:        while (GET_CODE (testreg) == STRICT_LOW_PART
                   2273:               || GET_CODE (testreg) == ZERO_EXTRACT
                   2274:               || GET_CODE (testreg) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   2275:               || GET_CODE (testreg) == SUBREG)
                   2276:          {
                   2277:            /* Modifying a single register in an alternate mode
                   2278:               does not use any of the old value.  But these other
                   2279:               ways of storing in a register do use the old value.  */
                   2280:            if (GET_CODE (testreg) == SUBREG
                   2281:                && !(REG_SIZE (SUBREG_REG (testreg)) > REG_SIZE (testreg)))
                   2282:              ;
                   2283:            else
                   2284:              mark_dest = 1;
                   2285: 
                   2286:            testreg = XEXP (testreg, 0);
                   2287:          }
                   2288: 
                   2289:        /* If this is a store into a register,
                   2290:           recursively scan the value being stored.  */
                   2291: 
                   2292:        if (GET_CODE (testreg) == REG
                   2293:            && (regno = REGNO (testreg), regno != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
                   2294: #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
                   2295:            && ! (regno == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && fixed_regs[regno])
                   2296: #endif
                   2297:            && ! (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && global_regs[regno]))
                   2298:          {
                   2299:            mark_used_regs (needed, live, SET_SRC (x), final, insn);
                   2300:            if (mark_dest)
                   2301:              mark_used_regs (needed, live, SET_DEST (x), final, insn);
                   2302:            return;
                   2303:          }
                   2304:       }
                   2305:       break;
                   2306: 
                   2307:     case RETURN:
                   2308:       /* If exiting needs the right stack value, consider this insn as
                   2309:         using the stack pointer.  In any event, consider it as using
                   2310:         all global registers.  */
                   2311: 
                   2312: #ifdef EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
                   2313:       if (! EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
                   2314:          || (! FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED && flag_omit_frame_pointer))
                   2315: #endif
                   2316:        live[STACK_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   2317:          |= 1 << (STACK_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                   2318: 
                   2319:       for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
                   2320:        if (global_regs[i])
                   2321:          live[i / REGSET_ELT_BITS] |= 1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                   2322:       break;
                   2323:     }
                   2324: 
                   2325:   /* Recursively scan the operands of this expression.  */
                   2326: 
                   2327:   {
                   2328:     register char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   2329:     register int i;
                   2330:     
                   2331:     for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   2332:       {
                   2333:        if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   2334:          {
                   2335:            /* Tail recursive case: save a function call level.  */
                   2336:            if (i == 0)
                   2337:              {
                   2338:                x = XEXP (x, 0);
                   2339:                goto retry;
                   2340:              }
                   2341:            mark_used_regs (needed, live, XEXP (x, i), final, insn);
                   2342:          }
                   2343:        else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                   2344:          {
                   2345:            register int j;
                   2346:            for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
                   2347:              mark_used_regs (needed, live, XVECEXP (x, i, j), final, insn);
                   2348:          }
                   2349:       }
                   2350:   }
                   2351: }
                   2352: 
                   2353: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                   2354: 
                   2355: static int
                   2356: try_pre_increment_1 (insn)
                   2357:      rtx insn;
                   2358: {
                   2359:   /* Find the next use of this reg.  If in same basic block,
                   2360:      make it do pre-increment or pre-decrement if appropriate.  */
                   2361:   rtx x = PATTERN (insn);
                   2362:   int amount = ((GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == PLUS ? 1 : -1)
                   2363:                * INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)));
                   2364:   int regno = REGNO (SET_DEST (x));
                   2365:   rtx y = reg_next_use[regno];
                   2366:   if (y != 0
                   2367:       && BLOCK_NUM (y) == BLOCK_NUM (insn)
                   2368:       && try_pre_increment (y, SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)),
                   2369:                            amount))
                   2370:     {
                   2371:       /* We have found a suitable auto-increment
                   2372:         and already changed insn Y to do it.
                   2373:         So flush this increment-instruction.  */
                   2374:       PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
                   2375:       NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                   2376:       NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
                   2377:       /* Count a reference to this reg for the increment
                   2378:         insn we are deleting.  When a reg is incremented.
                   2379:         spilling it is worse, so we want to make that
                   2380:         less likely.  */
                   2381:       if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   2382:        {
                   2383:          reg_n_refs[regno] += loop_depth;
                   2384:          reg_n_sets[regno]++;
                   2385:        }
                   2386:       return 1;
                   2387:     }
                   2388:   return 0;
                   2389: }
                   2390: 
                   2391: /* Try to change INSN so that it does pre-increment or pre-decrement
                   2392:    addressing on register REG in order to add AMOUNT to REG.
                   2393:    AMOUNT is negative for pre-decrement.
                   2394:    Returns 1 if the change could be made.
                   2395:    This checks all about the validity of the result of modifying INSN.  */
                   2396: 
                   2397: static int
                   2398: try_pre_increment (insn, reg, amount)
                   2399:      rtx insn, reg;
                   2400:      int amount;
                   2401: {
                   2402:   register rtx use;
                   2403: 
                   2404:   /* Nonzero if we can try to make a pre-increment or pre-decrement.
                   2405:      For example, addl $4,r1; movl (r1),... can become movl +(r1),...  */
                   2406:   int pre_ok = 0;
                   2407:   /* Nonzero if we can try to make a post-increment or post-decrement.
                   2408:      For example, addl $4,r1; movl -4(r1),... can become movl (r1)+,...
                   2409:      It is possible for both PRE_OK and POST_OK to be nonzero if the machine
                   2410:      supports both pre-inc and post-inc, or both pre-dec and post-dec.  */
                   2411:   int post_ok = 0;
                   2412: 
                   2413:   /* Nonzero if the opportunity actually requires post-inc or post-dec.  */
                   2414:   int do_post = 0;
                   2415: 
                   2416:   /* From the sign of increment, see which possibilities are conceivable
                   2417:      on this target machine.  */
                   2418: #ifdef HAVE_PRE_INCREMENT
                   2419:   if (amount > 0)
                   2420:     pre_ok = 1;
                   2421: #endif
                   2422: #ifdef HAVE_POST_INCREMENT
                   2423:   if (amount > 0)
                   2424:     post_ok = 1;
                   2425: #endif
                   2426: 
                   2427: #ifdef HAVE_PRE_DECREMENT
                   2428:   if (amount < 0)
                   2429:     pre_ok = 1;
                   2430: #endif
                   2431: #ifdef HAVE_POST_DECREMENT
                   2432:   if (amount < 0)
                   2433:     post_ok = 1;
                   2434: #endif
                   2435: 
                   2436:   if (! (pre_ok || post_ok))
                   2437:     return 0;
                   2438: 
                   2439:   /* It is not safe to add a side effect to a jump insn
                   2440:      because if the incremented register is spilled and must be reloaded
                   2441:      there would be no way to store the incremented value back in memory.  */
                   2442: 
                   2443:   if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
                   2444:     return 0;
                   2445: 
                   2446:   use = 0;
                   2447:   if (pre_ok)
                   2448:     use = find_use_as_address (PATTERN (insn), reg, 0);
                   2449:   if (post_ok && (use == 0 || use == (rtx) 1))
                   2450:     {
                   2451:       use = find_use_as_address (PATTERN (insn), reg, -amount);
                   2452:       do_post = 1;
                   2453:     }
                   2454: 
                   2455:   if (use == 0 || use == (rtx) 1)
                   2456:     return 0;
                   2457: 
                   2458:   if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (use)) != (amount > 0 ? amount : - amount))
                   2459:     return 0;
                   2460: 
                   2461:   XEXP (use, 0) = gen_rtx (amount > 0
                   2462:                           ? (do_post ? POST_INC : PRE_INC)
                   2463:                           : (do_post ? POST_DEC : PRE_DEC),
                   2464:                           Pmode, reg);
                   2465: 
                   2466:   /* Record that this insn now has an implicit side effect on X.  */
                   2467:   REG_NOTES (insn) = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_INC, reg, REG_NOTES (insn));
                   2468:   return 1;
                   2469: }
                   2470: 
                   2471: #endif /* AUTO_INC_DEC */
                   2472: 
                   2473: /* Find the place in the rtx X where REG is used as a memory address.
                   2474:    Return the MEM rtx that so uses it.
                   2475:    If PLUSCONST is nonzero, search instead for a memory address equivalent to
                   2476:    (plus REG (const_int PLUSCONST)).
                   2477: 
                   2478:    If such an address does not appear, return 0.
                   2479:    If REG appears more than once, or is used other than in such an address,
                   2480:    return (rtx)1.  */
                   2481: 
                   2482: static rtx
                   2483: find_use_as_address (x, reg, plusconst)
                   2484:      register rtx x;
                   2485:      rtx reg;
                   2486:      int plusconst;
                   2487: {
                   2488:   enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   2489:   char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   2490:   register int i;
                   2491:   register rtx value = 0;
                   2492:   register rtx tem;
                   2493: 
                   2494:   if (code == MEM && XEXP (x, 0) == reg && plusconst == 0)
                   2495:     return x;
                   2496: 
                   2497:   if (code == MEM && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS
                   2498:       && XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0) == reg
                   2499:       && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2500:       && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == plusconst)
                   2501:     return x;
                   2502: 
                   2503:   if (code == SIGN_EXTRACT || code == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   2504:     {
                   2505:       /* If REG occurs inside a MEM used in a bit-field reference,
                   2506:         that is unacceptable.  */
                   2507:       if (find_use_as_address (XEXP (x, 0), reg, 0) != 0)
                   2508:        return (rtx) 1;
                   2509:     }
                   2510: 
                   2511:   if (x == reg)
                   2512:     return (rtx) 1;
                   2513: 
                   2514:   for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   2515:     {
                   2516:       if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   2517:        {
                   2518:          tem = find_use_as_address (XEXP (x, i), reg, plusconst);
                   2519:          if (value == 0)
                   2520:            value = tem;
                   2521:          else if (tem != 0)
                   2522:            return (rtx) 1;
                   2523:        }
                   2524:       if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                   2525:        {
                   2526:          register int j;
                   2527:          for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
                   2528:            {
                   2529:              tem = find_use_as_address (XVECEXP (x, i, j), reg, plusconst);
                   2530:              if (value == 0)
                   2531:                value = tem;
                   2532:              else if (tem != 0)
                   2533:                return (rtx) 1;
                   2534:            }
                   2535:        }
                   2536:     }
                   2537: 
                   2538:   return value;
                   2539: }
                   2540: 
                   2541: /* Write information about registers and basic blocks into FILE.
                   2542:    This is part of making a debugging dump.  */
                   2543: 
                   2544: void
                   2545: dump_flow_info (file)
                   2546:      FILE *file;
                   2547: {
                   2548:   register int i;
                   2549:   static char *reg_class_names[] = REG_CLASS_NAMES;
                   2550: 
                   2551:   fprintf (file, "%d registers.\n", max_regno);
                   2552: 
                   2553:   for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
                   2554:     if (reg_n_refs[i])
                   2555:       {
                   2556:        enum reg_class class;
                   2557:        fprintf (file, "\nRegister %d used %d times across %d insns",
                   2558:                 i, reg_n_refs[i], reg_live_length[i]);
                   2559:        if (reg_basic_block[i] >= 0)
                   2560:          fprintf (file, " in block %d", reg_basic_block[i]);
                   2561:        if (reg_n_deaths[i] != 1)
                   2562:          fprintf (file, "; dies in %d places", reg_n_deaths[i]);
                   2563:        if (reg_n_calls_crossed[i] == 1)
                   2564:          fprintf (file, "; crosses 1 call");
                   2565:        else if (reg_n_calls_crossed[i])
                   2566:          fprintf (file, "; crosses %d calls", reg_n_calls_crossed[i]);
                   2567:        if (PSEUDO_REGNO_BYTES (i) != UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   2568:          fprintf (file, "; %d bytes", PSEUDO_REGNO_BYTES (i));
                   2569:        class = reg_preferred_class (i);
                   2570:        if (class != GENERAL_REGS)
                   2571:          {
                   2572:            if (reg_preferred_or_nothing (i))
                   2573:              fprintf (file, "; %s or none", reg_class_names[(int) class]);
                   2574:            else
                   2575:              fprintf (file, "; pref %s", reg_class_names[(int) class]);
                   2576:          }
                   2577:        if (REGNO_POINTER_FLAG (i))
                   2578:          fprintf (file, "; pointer");
                   2579:        fprintf (file, ".\n");
                   2580:       }
                   2581:   fprintf (file, "\n%d basic blocks.\n", n_basic_blocks);
                   2582:   for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
                   2583:     {
                   2584:       register rtx head, jump;
                   2585:       register int regno;
                   2586:       fprintf (file, "\nBasic block %d: first insn %d, last %d.\n",
                   2587:               i,
                   2588:               INSN_UID (basic_block_head[i]),
                   2589:               INSN_UID (basic_block_end[i]));
                   2590:       /* The control flow graph's storage is freed
                   2591:         now when flow_analysis returns.
                   2592:         Don't try to print it if it is gone.  */
                   2593:       if (basic_block_drops_in)
                   2594:        {
                   2595:          fprintf (file, "Reached from blocks: ");
                   2596:          head = basic_block_head[i];
                   2597:          if (GET_CODE (head) == CODE_LABEL)
                   2598:            for (jump = LABEL_REFS (head);
                   2599:                 jump != head;
                   2600:                 jump = LABEL_NEXTREF (jump))
                   2601:              {
                   2602:                register int from_block = BLOCK_NUM (CONTAINING_INSN (jump));
                   2603:                fprintf (file, " %d", from_block);
                   2604:              }
                   2605:          if (basic_block_drops_in[i])
                   2606:            fprintf (file, " previous");
                   2607:        }
                   2608:       fprintf (file, "\nRegisters live at start:");
                   2609:       for (regno = 0; regno < max_regno; regno++)
                   2610:        {
                   2611:          register int offset = regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS;
                   2612:          register int bit = 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                   2613:          if (basic_block_live_at_start[i][offset] & bit)
                   2614:              fprintf (file, " %d", regno);
                   2615:        }
                   2616:       fprintf (file, "\n");
                   2617:     }
                   2618:   fprintf (file, "\n");
                   2619: }

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