Annotation of gcc/flow.c, revision 1.1.1.7

1.1       root        1: /* Data flow analysis for GNU compiler.
1.1.1.7 ! root        2:    Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1.1       root        3: 
                      4: This file is part of GNU CC.
                      5: 
                      6: GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                      7: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                      8: the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
                      9: any later version.
                     10: 
                     11: GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     12: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     13: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     14: GNU General Public License for more details.
                     15: 
                     16: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     17: along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
                     18: the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
                     19: 
                     20: 
                     21: /* This file contains the data flow analysis pass of the compiler.
                     22:    It computes data flow information
                     23:    which tells combine_instructions which insns to consider combining
                     24:    and controls register allocation.
                     25: 
                     26:    Additional data flow information that is too bulky to record
                     27:    is generated during the analysis, and is used at that time to
                     28:    create autoincrement and autodecrement addressing.
                     29: 
                     30:    The first step is dividing the function into basic blocks.
                     31:    find_basic_blocks does this.  Then life_analysis determines
                     32:    where each register is live and where it is dead.
                     33: 
                     34:    ** find_basic_blocks **
                     35: 
                     36:    find_basic_blocks divides the current function's rtl
                     37:    into basic blocks.  It records the beginnings and ends of the
                     38:    basic blocks in the vectors basic_block_head and basic_block_end,
                     39:    and the number of blocks in n_basic_blocks.
                     40: 
                     41:    find_basic_blocks also finds any unreachable loops
                     42:    and deletes them.
                     43: 
                     44:    ** life_analysis **
                     45: 
                     46:    life_analysis is called immediately after find_basic_blocks.
                     47:    It uses the basic block information to determine where each
                     48:    hard or pseudo register is live.
                     49: 
                     50:    ** live-register info **
                     51: 
                     52:    The information about where each register is live is in two parts:
                     53:    the REG_NOTES of insns, and the vector basic_block_live_at_start.
                     54: 
                     55:    basic_block_live_at_start has an element for each basic block,
                     56:    and the element is a bit-vector with a bit for each hard or pseudo
                     57:    register.  The bit is 1 if the register is live at the beginning
                     58:    of the basic block.
                     59: 
                     60:    Two types of elements can be added to an insn's REG_NOTES.  
                     61:    A REG_DEAD note is added to an insn's REG_NOTES for any register
                     62:    that meets both of two conditions:  The value in the register is not
                     63:    needed in subsequent insns and the insn does not replace the value in
                     64:    the register (in the case of multi-word hard registers, the value in
                     65:    each register must be replaced by the insn to avoid a REG_DEAD note).
                     66: 
                     67:    In the vast majority of cases, an object in a REG_DEAD note will be
                     68:    used somewhere in the insn.  The (rare) exception to this is if an
                     69:    insn uses a multi-word hard register and only some of the registers are
                     70:    needed in subsequent insns.  In that case, REG_DEAD notes will be
                     71:    provided for those hard registers that are not subsequently needed.
                     72:    Partial REG_DEAD notes of this type do not occur when an insn sets
                     73:    only some of the hard registers used in such a multi-word operand;
                     74:    omitting REG_DEAD notes for objects stored in an insn is optional and
                     75:    the desire to do so does not justify the complexity of the partial
                     76:    REG_DEAD notes.
                     77: 
                     78:    REG_UNUSED notes are added for each register that is set by the insn
                     79:    but is unused subsequently (if every register set by the insn is unused
                     80:    and the insn does not reference memory or have some other side-effect,
                     81:    the insn is deleted instead).  If only part of a multi-word hard
                     82:    register is used in a subsequent insn, REG_UNUSED notes are made for
                     83:    the parts that will not be used.
                     84: 
                     85:    To determine which registers are live after any insn, one can
                     86:    start from the beginning of the basic block and scan insns, noting
                     87:    which registers are set by each insn and which die there.
                     88: 
                     89:    ** Other actions of life_analysis **
                     90: 
                     91:    life_analysis sets up the LOG_LINKS fields of insns because the
                     92:    information needed to do so is readily available.
                     93: 
                     94:    life_analysis deletes insns whose only effect is to store a value
                     95:    that is never used.
                     96: 
                     97:    life_analysis notices cases where a reference to a register as
                     98:    a memory address can be combined with a preceding or following
                     99:    incrementation or decrementation of the register.  The separate
                    100:    instruction to increment or decrement is deleted and the address
                    101:    is changed to a POST_INC or similar rtx.
                    102: 
                    103:    Each time an incrementing or decrementing address is created,
                    104:    a REG_INC element is added to the insn's REG_NOTES list.
                    105: 
                    106:    life_analysis fills in certain vectors containing information about
                    107:    register usage: reg_n_refs, reg_n_deaths, reg_n_sets, reg_live_length,
                    108:    reg_n_calls_crosses and reg_basic_block.  */
                    109: 
                    110: #include <stdio.h>
                    111: #include "config.h"
                    112: #include "rtl.h"
                    113: #include "basic-block.h"
                    114: #include "insn-config.h"
                    115: #include "regs.h"
                    116: #include "hard-reg-set.h"
                    117: #include "flags.h"
                    118: #include "output.h"
                    119: 
                    120: #include "obstack.h"
                    121: #define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
                    122: #define obstack_chunk_free free
                    123: 
                    124: /* List of labels that must never be deleted.  */
                    125: extern rtx forced_labels;
                    126: 
                    127: /* Get the basic block number of an insn.
                    128:    This info should not be expected to remain available
                    129:    after the end of life_analysis.  */
                    130: 
                    131: /* This is the limit of the allocated space in the following two arrays.  */
                    132: 
                    133: static int max_uid_for_flow;
                    134: 
                    135: #define BLOCK_NUM(INSN)  uid_block_number[INSN_UID (INSN)]
                    136: 
                    137: /* This is where the BLOCK_NUM values are really stored.
                    138:    This is set up by find_basic_blocks and used there and in life_analysis,
                    139:    and then freed.  */
                    140: 
1.1.1.5   root      141: static int *uid_block_number;
1.1       root      142: 
                    143: /* INSN_VOLATILE (insn) is 1 if the insn refers to anything volatile.  */
                    144: 
                    145: #define INSN_VOLATILE(INSN) uid_volatile[INSN_UID (INSN)]
                    146: static char *uid_volatile;
                    147: 
                    148: /* Number of basic blocks in the current function.  */
                    149: 
                    150: int n_basic_blocks;
                    151: 
                    152: /* Maximum register number used in this function, plus one.  */
                    153: 
                    154: int max_regno;
                    155: 
                    156: /* Maximum number of SCRATCH rtx's used in any basic block of this function. */
                    157: 
                    158: int max_scratch;
                    159: 
                    160: /* Number of SCRATCH rtx's in the current block.  */
                    161: 
                    162: static int num_scratch;
                    163: 
                    164: /* Indexed by n, gives number of basic block that  (REG n) is used in.
                    165:    If the value is REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL (-2),
                    166:    it means (REG n) is used in more than one basic block.
                    167:    REG_BLOCK_UNKNOWN (-1) means it hasn't been seen yet so we don't know.
                    168:    This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
                    169:    of the current function; it is used to control register allocation.  */
                    170: 
1.1.1.5   root      171: int *reg_basic_block;
1.1       root      172: 
                    173: /* Indexed by n, gives number of times (REG n) is used or set, each
                    174:    weighted by its loop-depth.
                    175:    This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
                    176:    of the current function; it is used to control register allocation.  */
                    177: 
                    178: int *reg_n_refs;
                    179: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      180: /* Indexed by N; says whether a psuedo register N was ever used
        !           181:    within a SUBREG that changes the size of the reg.  Some machines prohibit
        !           182:    such objects to be in certain (usually floating-point) registers.  */
        !           183: 
        !           184: char *reg_changes_size;
        !           185: 
1.1       root      186: /* Indexed by N, gives number of places register N dies.
                    187:    This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
                    188:    of the current function; it is used to control register allocation.  */
                    189: 
                    190: short *reg_n_deaths;
                    191: 
                    192: /* Indexed by N, gives 1 if that reg is live across any CALL_INSNs.
                    193:    This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
                    194:    of the current function; it is used to control register allocation.  */
                    195: 
                    196: int *reg_n_calls_crossed;
                    197: 
                    198: /* Total number of instructions at which (REG n) is live.
                    199:    The larger this is, the less priority (REG n) gets for
                    200:    allocation in a real register.
                    201:    This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
                    202:    of the current function; it is used to control register allocation.
                    203: 
                    204:    local-alloc.c may alter this number to change the priority.
                    205: 
                    206:    Negative values are special.
                    207:    -1 is used to mark a pseudo reg which has a constant or memory equivalent
                    208:    and is used infrequently enough that it should not get a hard register.
                    209:    -2 is used to mark a pseudo reg for a parameter, when a frame pointer
1.1.1.4   root      210:    is not required.  global.c makes an allocno for this but does
1.1       root      211:    not try to assign a hard register to it.  */
                    212: 
                    213: int *reg_live_length;
                    214: 
                    215: /* Element N is the next insn that uses (hard or pseudo) register number N
                    216:    within the current basic block; or zero, if there is no such insn.
                    217:    This is valid only during the final backward scan in propagate_block.  */
                    218: 
                    219: static rtx *reg_next_use;
                    220: 
                    221: /* Size of a regset for the current function,
                    222:    in (1) bytes and (2) elements.  */
                    223: 
                    224: int regset_bytes;
                    225: int regset_size;
                    226: 
                    227: /* Element N is first insn in basic block N.
                    228:    This info lasts until we finish compiling the function.  */
                    229: 
                    230: rtx *basic_block_head;
                    231: 
                    232: /* Element N is last insn in basic block N.
                    233:    This info lasts until we finish compiling the function.  */
                    234: 
                    235: rtx *basic_block_end;
                    236: 
                    237: /* Element N is a regset describing the registers live
                    238:    at the start of basic block N.
                    239:    This info lasts until we finish compiling the function.  */
                    240: 
                    241: regset *basic_block_live_at_start;
                    242: 
                    243: /* Regset of regs live when calls to `setjmp'-like functions happen.  */
                    244: 
                    245: regset regs_live_at_setjmp;
                    246: 
                    247: /* List made of EXPR_LIST rtx's which gives pairs of pseudo registers
                    248:    that have to go in the same hard reg.
                    249:    The first two regs in the list are a pair, and the next two
                    250:    are another pair, etc.  */
                    251: rtx regs_may_share;
                    252: 
                    253: /* Element N is nonzero if control can drop into basic block N
                    254:    from the preceding basic block.  Freed after life_analysis.  */
                    255: 
                    256: static char *basic_block_drops_in;
                    257: 
                    258: /* Element N is depth within loops of the last insn in basic block number N.
                    259:    Freed after life_analysis.  */
                    260: 
                    261: static short *basic_block_loop_depth;
                    262: 
                    263: /* Element N nonzero if basic block N can actually be reached.
                    264:    Vector exists only during find_basic_blocks.  */
                    265: 
                    266: static char *block_live_static;
                    267: 
                    268: /* Depth within loops of basic block being scanned for lifetime analysis,
                    269:    plus one.  This is the weight attached to references to registers.  */
                    270: 
                    271: static int loop_depth;
                    272: 
                    273: /* During propagate_block, this is non-zero if the value of CC0 is live.  */
                    274: 
                    275: static int cc0_live;
                    276: 
                    277: /* During propagate_block, this contains the last MEM stored into.  It
                    278:    is used to eliminate consecutive stores to the same location.  */
                    279: 
                    280: static rtx last_mem_set;
                    281: 
                    282: /* Set of registers that may be eliminable.  These are handled specially
                    283:    in updating regs_ever_live.  */
                    284: 
                    285: static HARD_REG_SET elim_reg_set;
                    286: 
                    287: /* Forward declarations */
1.1.1.7 ! root      288: static void find_basic_blocks          PROTO((rtx, rtx));
        !           289: static int uses_reg_or_mem             PROTO((rtx));
        !           290: static void mark_label_ref             PROTO((rtx, rtx, int));
        !           291: static void life_analysis              PROTO((rtx, int));
        !           292: void allocate_for_life_analysis                PROTO((void));
        !           293: static void init_regset_vector         PROTO((regset *, regset, int, int));
        !           294: static void propagate_block            PROTO((regset, rtx, rtx, int, 
        !           295:                                               regset, int));
        !           296: static int insn_dead_p                 PROTO((rtx, regset, int));
        !           297: static int libcall_dead_p              PROTO((rtx, regset, rtx, rtx));
        !           298: static void mark_set_regs              PROTO((regset, regset, rtx,
        !           299:                                               rtx, regset));
        !           300: static void mark_set_1                 PROTO((regset, regset, rtx,
        !           301:                                               rtx, regset));
        !           302: static void find_auto_inc              PROTO((regset, rtx, rtx));
        !           303: static void mark_used_regs             PROTO((regset, regset, rtx, int, rtx));
        !           304: static int try_pre_increment_1         PROTO((rtx));
        !           305: static int try_pre_increment           PROTO((rtx, rtx, HOST_WIDE_INT));
        !           306: static rtx find_use_as_address         PROTO((rtx, rtx, HOST_WIDE_INT));
        !           307: void dump_flow_info                    PROTO((FILE *));
1.1       root      308: 
                    309: /* Find basic blocks of the current function and perform data flow analysis.
                    310:    F is the first insn of the function and NREGS the number of register numbers
                    311:    in use.  */
                    312: 
                    313: void
                    314: flow_analysis (f, nregs, file)
                    315:      rtx f;
                    316:      int nregs;
                    317:      FILE *file;
                    318: {
                    319:   register rtx insn;
                    320:   register int i;
                    321:   rtx nonlocal_label_list = nonlocal_label_rtx_list ();
                    322: 
                    323: #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
                    324:   static struct {int from, to; } eliminables[] = ELIMINABLE_REGS;
                    325: #endif
                    326: 
                    327:   /* Record which registers will be eliminated.  We use this in
                    328:      mark_used_regs. */
                    329: 
                    330:   CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (elim_reg_set);
                    331: 
                    332: #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
                    333:   for (i = 0; i < sizeof eliminables / sizeof eliminables[0]; i++)
                    334:     SET_HARD_REG_BIT (elim_reg_set, eliminables[i].from);
                    335: #else
                    336:   SET_HARD_REG_BIT (elim_reg_set, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
                    337: #endif
                    338: 
                    339:   /* Count the basic blocks.  Also find maximum insn uid value used.  */
                    340: 
                    341:   {
                    342:     register RTX_CODE prev_code = JUMP_INSN;
                    343:     register RTX_CODE code;
                    344: 
                    345:     max_uid_for_flow = 0;
                    346: 
                    347:     for (insn = f, i = 0; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    348:       {
                    349:        code = GET_CODE (insn);
                    350:        if (INSN_UID (insn) > max_uid_for_flow)
                    351:          max_uid_for_flow = INSN_UID (insn);
                    352:        if (code == CODE_LABEL
                    353:            || (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'i'
                    354:                && (prev_code == JUMP_INSN
                    355:                    || (prev_code == CALL_INSN
1.1.1.7 ! root      356:                        && nonlocal_label_list != 0)
1.1       root      357:                    || prev_code == BARRIER)))
                    358:          i++;
1.1.1.7 ! root      359:        if (code != NOTE)
1.1       root      360:          prev_code = code;
                    361:       }
                    362:   }
                    363: 
                    364: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                    365:   /* Leave space for insns we make in some cases for auto-inc.  These cases
                    366:      are rare, so we don't need too much space.  */
                    367:   max_uid_for_flow += max_uid_for_flow / 10;
                    368: #endif
                    369: 
                    370:   /* Allocate some tables that last till end of compiling this function
                    371:      and some needed only in find_basic_blocks and life_analysis.  */
                    372: 
                    373:   n_basic_blocks = i;
                    374:   basic_block_head = (rtx *) oballoc (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (rtx));
                    375:   basic_block_end = (rtx *) oballoc (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (rtx));
                    376:   basic_block_drops_in = (char *) alloca (n_basic_blocks);
                    377:   basic_block_loop_depth = (short *) alloca (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (short));
                    378:   uid_block_number
1.1.1.5   root      379:     = (int *) alloca ((max_uid_for_flow + 1) * sizeof (int));
1.1       root      380:   uid_volatile = (char *) alloca (max_uid_for_flow + 1);
                    381:   bzero (uid_volatile, max_uid_for_flow + 1);
                    382: 
                    383:   find_basic_blocks (f, nonlocal_label_list);
                    384:   life_analysis (f, nregs);
                    385:   if (file)
                    386:     dump_flow_info (file);
                    387: 
                    388:   basic_block_drops_in = 0;
                    389:   uid_block_number = 0;
                    390:   basic_block_loop_depth = 0;
                    391: }
                    392: 
                    393: /* Find all basic blocks of the function whose first insn is F.
                    394:    Store the correct data in the tables that describe the basic blocks,
                    395:    set up the chains of references for each CODE_LABEL, and
                    396:    delete any entire basic blocks that cannot be reached.
                    397: 
                    398:    NONLOCAL_LABEL_LIST is the same local variable from flow_analysis.  */
                    399: 
                    400: static void
                    401: find_basic_blocks (f, nonlocal_label_list)
                    402:      rtx f, nonlocal_label_list;
                    403: {
                    404:   register rtx insn;
                    405:   register int i;
                    406:   register char *block_live = (char *) alloca (n_basic_blocks);
                    407:   register char *block_marked = (char *) alloca (n_basic_blocks);
                    408:   /* List of label_refs to all labels whose addresses are taken
                    409:      and used as data.  */
                    410:   rtx label_value_list = 0;
1.1.1.7 ! root      411:   rtx x, note;
        !           412:   enum rtx_code prev_code, code;
        !           413:   int depth;
1.1       root      414: 
                    415:   block_live_static = block_live;
                    416:   bzero (block_live, n_basic_blocks);
                    417:   bzero (block_marked, n_basic_blocks);
                    418: 
                    419:   /* Initialize with just block 0 reachable and no blocks marked.  */
                    420:   if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
                    421:     block_live[0] = 1;
                    422: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      423:   /* Initialize the ref chain of each label to 0.  Record where all the
        !           424:      blocks start and end and their depth in loops.  For each insn, record
        !           425:      the block it is in.   Also mark as reachable any blocks headed by labels
        !           426:      that must not be deleted.  */
1.1       root      427: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      428:   for (insn = f, i = -1, prev_code = JUMP_INSN, depth = 1;
        !           429:        insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
        !           430:     {
        !           431:       code = GET_CODE (insn);
        !           432:       if (code == NOTE)
        !           433:        {
        !           434:          if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
        !           435:            depth++;
        !           436:          else if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)
        !           437:            depth--;
        !           438:        }
1.1       root      439: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      440:       /* A basic block starts at label, or after something that can jump.  */
        !           441:       else if (code == CODE_LABEL
        !           442:               || (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'i'
        !           443:                   && (prev_code == JUMP_INSN
        !           444:                       || (prev_code == CALL_INSN
        !           445:                           && nonlocal_label_list != 0)
        !           446:                       || prev_code == BARRIER)))
        !           447:        {
        !           448:          basic_block_head[++i] = insn;
        !           449:          basic_block_end[i] = insn;
        !           450:          basic_block_loop_depth[i] = depth;
        !           451: 
        !           452:          if (code == CODE_LABEL)
        !           453:            {
1.1       root      454:                LABEL_REFS (insn) = insn;
                    455:                /* Any label that cannot be deleted
                    456:                   is considered to start a reachable block.  */
                    457:                if (LABEL_PRESERVE_P (insn))
                    458:                  block_live[i] = 1;
                    459:              }
1.1.1.7 ! root      460:        }
1.1       root      461: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      462:       else if (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'i')
        !           463:        {
        !           464:          basic_block_end[i] = insn;
        !           465:          basic_block_loop_depth[i] = depth;
        !           466:        }
        !           467: 
        !           468:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (code) == 'i')
        !           469:        {
        !           470:          /* Make a list of all labels referred to other than by jumps.  */
        !           471:          for (note = REG_NOTES (insn); note; note = XEXP (note, 1))
        !           472:            if (REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_LABEL)
1.1       root      473:              label_value_list = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, VOIDmode, XEXP (note, 0),
                    474:                                          label_value_list);
1.1.1.7 ! root      475:        }
1.1       root      476: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      477:       BLOCK_NUM (insn) = i;
1.1       root      478: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      479:       if (code != NOTE)
        !           480:        prev_code = code;
        !           481:     }
        !           482: 
        !           483:   if (i + 1 != n_basic_blocks)
        !           484:     abort ();
1.1       root      485: 
1.1.1.4   root      486:   /* Don't delete the labels (in this function)
                    487:      that are referenced by non-jump instructions.  */
1.1.1.7 ! root      488: 
        !           489:   for (x = label_value_list; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
        !           490:     if (! LABEL_REF_NONLOCAL_P (x))
        !           491:       block_live[BLOCK_NUM (XEXP (x, 0))] = 1;
        !           492: 
        !           493:   for (x = forced_labels; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
        !           494:     if (! LABEL_REF_NONLOCAL_P (x))
        !           495:       block_live[BLOCK_NUM (XEXP (x, 0))] = 1;
1.1       root      496: 
                    497:   /* Record which basic blocks control can drop in to.  */
                    498: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      499:   for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
        !           500:     {
        !           501:       for (insn = PREV_INSN (basic_block_head[i]);
        !           502:           insn && GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE; insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
        !           503:        ;
        !           504: 
        !           505:       basic_block_drops_in[i] = insn && GET_CODE (insn) != BARRIER;
        !           506:     }
1.1       root      507: 
                    508:   /* Now find which basic blocks can actually be reached
                    509:      and put all jump insns' LABEL_REFS onto the ref-chains
                    510:      of their target labels.  */
                    511: 
                    512:   if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
                    513:     {
                    514:       int something_marked = 1;
                    515: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      516:       /* Find all indirect jump insns and mark them as possibly jumping to all
        !           517:         the labels whose addresses are explicitly used.  This is because,
        !           518:         when there are computed gotos, we can't tell which labels they jump
        !           519:         to, of all the possibilities.
        !           520: 
        !           521:         Tablejumps and casesi insns are OK and we can recognize them by
        !           522:         a (use (label_ref)).  */
1.1       root      523: 
                    524:       for (insn = f; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1.1.1.7 ! root      525:        if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
1.1       root      526:          {
1.1.1.7 ! root      527:            rtx pat = PATTERN (insn);
        !           528:            int computed_jump = 0;
        !           529: 
        !           530:            if (GET_CODE (pat) == PARALLEL)
        !           531:              {
        !           532:                int len = XVECLEN (pat, 0);
        !           533:                int has_use_labelref = 0;
        !           534: 
        !           535:                for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        !           536:                  if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (pat, 0, i)) == USE
        !           537:                      && (GET_CODE (XEXP (XVECEXP (pat, 0, i), 0))
        !           538:                          == LABEL_REF))
        !           539:                    has_use_labelref = 1;
        !           540: 
        !           541:                if (! has_use_labelref)
        !           542:                  for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        !           543:                    if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (pat, 0, i)) == SET
        !           544:                        && SET_DEST (XVECEXP (pat, 0, i)) == pc_rtx
        !           545:                        && uses_reg_or_mem (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (pat, 0, i))))
        !           546:                      computed_jump = 1;
        !           547:              }
        !           548:            else if (GET_CODE (pat) == SET
        !           549:                     && SET_DEST (pat) == pc_rtx
        !           550:                     && uses_reg_or_mem (SET_SRC (pat)))
        !           551:              computed_jump = 1;
        !           552:                    
        !           553:            if (computed_jump)
        !           554:              {
        !           555:                for (x = label_value_list; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
        !           556:                  mark_label_ref (gen_rtx (LABEL_REF, VOIDmode, XEXP (x, 0)),
        !           557:                                  insn, 0);
        !           558: 
        !           559:                for (x = forced_labels; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
        !           560:                  mark_label_ref (gen_rtx (LABEL_REF, VOIDmode, XEXP (x, 0)),
1.1       root      561:                              insn, 0);
1.1.1.7 ! root      562:              }
1.1       root      563:          }
                    564: 
                    565:       /* Find all call insns and mark them as possibly jumping
                    566:         to all the nonlocal goto handler labels.  */
                    567: 
                    568:       for (insn = f; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    569:        if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
                    570:          {
                    571:            for (x = nonlocal_label_list; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
1.1.1.5   root      572:              /* Don't try marking labels that
                    573:                 were deleted as unreferenced.  */
                    574:              if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == CODE_LABEL)
                    575:                mark_label_ref (gen_rtx (LABEL_REF, VOIDmode, XEXP (x, 0)),
                    576:                                insn, 0);
1.1.1.7 ! root      577: 
1.1       root      578:            /* ??? This could be made smarter:
                    579:               in some cases it's possible to tell that certain
                    580:               calls will not do a nonlocal goto.
                    581: 
                    582:               For example, if the nested functions that do the
                    583:               nonlocal gotos do not have their addresses taken, then
                    584:               only calls to those functions or to other nested
                    585:               functions that use them could possibly do nonlocal
                    586:               gotos.  */
                    587:          }
                    588: 
                    589:       /* Pass over all blocks, marking each block that is reachable
                    590:         and has not yet been marked.
                    591:         Keep doing this until, in one pass, no blocks have been marked.
                    592:         Then blocks_live and blocks_marked are identical and correct.
                    593:         In addition, all jumps actually reachable have been marked.  */
                    594: 
                    595:       while (something_marked)
                    596:        {
                    597:          something_marked = 0;
                    598:          for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
                    599:            if (block_live[i] && !block_marked[i])
                    600:              {
                    601:                block_marked[i] = 1;
                    602:                something_marked = 1;
                    603:                if (i + 1 < n_basic_blocks && basic_block_drops_in[i + 1])
                    604:                  block_live[i + 1] = 1;
                    605:                insn = basic_block_end[i];
                    606:                if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
                    607:                  mark_label_ref (PATTERN (insn), insn, 0);
                    608:              }
                    609:        }
                    610: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      611:       /* ??? See if we have a "live" basic block that is not reachable.
        !           612:         This can happen if it is headed by a label that is preserved or
        !           613:         in one of the label lists, but no call or computed jump is in
        !           614:         the loop.  It's not clear if we can delete the block or not,
        !           615:         but don't for now.  However, we will mess up register status if
        !           616:         it remains unreachable, so add a fake reachability from the
        !           617:         previous block.  */
        !           618: 
        !           619:       for (i = 1; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
        !           620:        if (block_live[i] && ! basic_block_drops_in[i]
        !           621:            && GET_CODE (basic_block_head[i]) == CODE_LABEL
        !           622:            && LABEL_REFS (basic_block_head[i]) == basic_block_head[i])
        !           623:          basic_block_drops_in[i] = 1;
        !           624: 
1.1       root      625:       /* Now delete the code for any basic blocks that can't be reached.
                    626:         They can occur because jump_optimize does not recognize
                    627:         unreachable loops as unreachable.  */
                    628: 
                    629:       for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
                    630:        if (!block_live[i])
                    631:          {
                    632:            insn = basic_block_head[i];
                    633:            while (1)
                    634:              {
                    635:                if (GET_CODE (insn) == BARRIER)
                    636:                  abort ();
                    637:                if (GET_CODE (insn) != NOTE)
                    638:                  {
                    639:                    PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
                    640:                    NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                    641:                    NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
                    642:                  }
                    643:                if (insn == basic_block_end[i])
                    644:                  {
                    645:                    /* BARRIERs are between basic blocks, not part of one.
                    646:                       Delete a BARRIER if the preceding jump is deleted.
                    647:                       We cannot alter a BARRIER into a NOTE
                    648:                       because it is too short; but we can really delete
                    649:                       it because it is not part of a basic block.  */
                    650:                    if (NEXT_INSN (insn) != 0
                    651:                        && GET_CODE (NEXT_INSN (insn)) == BARRIER)
                    652:                      delete_insn (NEXT_INSN (insn));
                    653:                    break;
                    654:                  }
                    655:                insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
                    656:              }
                    657:            /* Each time we delete some basic blocks,
                    658:               see if there is a jump around them that is
                    659:               being turned into a no-op.  If so, delete it.  */
                    660: 
                    661:            if (block_live[i - 1])
                    662:              {
                    663:                register int j;
                    664:                for (j = i; j < n_basic_blocks; j++)
                    665:                  if (block_live[j])
                    666:                    {
                    667:                      rtx label;
                    668:                      insn = basic_block_end[i - 1];
                    669:                      if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
                    670:                          /* An unconditional jump is the only possibility
                    671:                             we must check for, since a conditional one
                    672:                             would make these blocks live.  */
                    673:                          && simplejump_p (insn)
                    674:                          && (label = XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 0), 1)
                    675:                          && INSN_UID (label) != 0
                    676:                          && BLOCK_NUM (label) == j)
                    677:                        {
                    678:                          PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
                    679:                          NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                    680:                          NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
                    681:                          if (GET_CODE (NEXT_INSN (insn)) != BARRIER)
                    682:                            abort ();
                    683:                          delete_insn (NEXT_INSN (insn));
                    684:                        }
                    685:                      break;
                    686:                    }
                    687:              }
                    688:          }
                    689:     }
                    690: }
                    691: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      692: /* Return 1 if X contain a REG or MEM that is not in the constant pool.  */
        !           693: 
        !           694: static int
        !           695: uses_reg_or_mem (x)
        !           696:      rtx x;
        !           697: {
        !           698:   enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
        !           699:   int i, j;
        !           700:   char *fmt;
        !           701: 
        !           702:   if (code == REG
        !           703:       || (code == MEM
        !           704:          && ! (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SYMBOL_REF
        !           705:                && CONSTANT_POOL_ADDRESS_P (XEXP (x, 0)))))
        !           706:     return 1;
        !           707: 
        !           708:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
        !           709:   for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        !           710:     {
        !           711:       if (fmt[i] == 'e'
        !           712:          && uses_reg_or_mem (XEXP (x, i)))
        !           713:        return 1;
        !           714: 
        !           715:       if (fmt[i] == 'E')
        !           716:        for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
        !           717:          if (uses_reg_or_mem (XVECEXP (x, i, j)))
        !           718:            return 1;
        !           719:     }
        !           720: 
        !           721:   return 0;
        !           722: }
        !           723: 
1.1       root      724: /* Check expression X for label references;
                    725:    if one is found, add INSN to the label's chain of references.
                    726: 
                    727:    CHECKDUP means check for and avoid creating duplicate references
                    728:    from the same insn.  Such duplicates do no serious harm but
                    729:    can slow life analysis.  CHECKDUP is set only when duplicates
                    730:    are likely.  */
                    731: 
                    732: static void
                    733: mark_label_ref (x, insn, checkdup)
                    734:      rtx x, insn;
                    735:      int checkdup;
                    736: {
                    737:   register RTX_CODE code;
                    738:   register int i;
                    739:   register char *fmt;
                    740: 
                    741:   /* We can be called with NULL when scanning label_value_list.  */
                    742:   if (x == 0)
                    743:     return;
                    744: 
                    745:   code = GET_CODE (x);
                    746:   if (code == LABEL_REF)
                    747:     {
                    748:       register rtx label = XEXP (x, 0);
                    749:       register rtx y;
                    750:       if (GET_CODE (label) != CODE_LABEL)
                    751:        abort ();
                    752:       /* If the label was never emitted, this insn is junk,
                    753:         but avoid a crash trying to refer to BLOCK_NUM (label).
                    754:         This can happen as a result of a syntax error
                    755:         and a diagnostic has already been printed.  */
                    756:       if (INSN_UID (label) == 0)
                    757:        return;
                    758:       CONTAINING_INSN (x) = insn;
                    759:       /* if CHECKDUP is set, check for duplicate ref from same insn
                    760:         and don't insert.  */
                    761:       if (checkdup)
                    762:        for (y = LABEL_REFS (label); y != label; y = LABEL_NEXTREF (y))
                    763:          if (CONTAINING_INSN (y) == insn)
                    764:            return;
                    765:       LABEL_NEXTREF (x) = LABEL_REFS (label);
                    766:       LABEL_REFS (label) = x;
                    767:       block_live_static[BLOCK_NUM (label)] = 1;
                    768:       return;
                    769:     }
                    770: 
                    771:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                    772:   for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                    773:     {
                    774:       if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                    775:        mark_label_ref (XEXP (x, i), insn, 0);
                    776:       if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                    777:        {
                    778:          register int j;
                    779:          for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
                    780:            mark_label_ref (XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn, 1);
                    781:        }
                    782:     }
                    783: }
                    784: 
                    785: /* Determine which registers are live at the start of each
                    786:    basic block of the function whose first insn is F.
                    787:    NREGS is the number of registers used in F.
                    788:    We allocate the vector basic_block_live_at_start
                    789:    and the regsets that it points to, and fill them with the data.
                    790:    regset_size and regset_bytes are also set here.  */
                    791: 
                    792: static void
                    793: life_analysis (f, nregs)
                    794:      rtx f;
                    795:      int nregs;
                    796: {
                    797:   register regset tem;
                    798:   int first_pass;
                    799:   int changed;
                    800:   /* For each basic block, a bitmask of regs
                    801:      live on exit from the block.  */
                    802:   regset *basic_block_live_at_end;
                    803:   /* For each basic block, a bitmask of regs
                    804:      live on entry to a successor-block of this block.
                    805:      If this does not match basic_block_live_at_end,
                    806:      that must be updated, and the block must be rescanned.  */
                    807:   regset *basic_block_new_live_at_end;
                    808:   /* For each basic block, a bitmask of regs
                    809:      whose liveness at the end of the basic block
                    810:      can make a difference in which regs are live on entry to the block.
                    811:      These are the regs that are set within the basic block,
                    812:      possibly excluding those that are used after they are set.  */
                    813:   regset *basic_block_significant;
                    814:   register int i;
                    815:   rtx insn;
                    816: 
                    817:   struct obstack flow_obstack;
                    818: 
                    819:   gcc_obstack_init (&flow_obstack);
                    820: 
                    821:   max_regno = nregs;
                    822: 
                    823:   bzero (regs_ever_live, sizeof regs_ever_live);
                    824: 
                    825:   /* Allocate and zero out many data structures
                    826:      that will record the data from lifetime analysis.  */
                    827: 
                    828:   allocate_for_life_analysis ();
                    829: 
                    830:   reg_next_use = (rtx *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (rtx));
1.1.1.7 ! root      831:   bzero ((char *) reg_next_use, nregs * sizeof (rtx));
1.1       root      832: 
                    833:   /* Set up several regset-vectors used internally within this function.
                    834:      Their meanings are documented above, with their declarations.  */
                    835: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      836:   basic_block_live_at_end
        !           837:     = (regset *) alloca (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (regset));
        !           838: 
1.1       root      839:   /* Don't use alloca since that leads to a crash rather than an error message
                    840:      if there isn't enough space.
                    841:      Don't use oballoc since we may need to allocate other things during
                    842:      this function on the temporary obstack.  */
                    843:   tem = (regset) obstack_alloc (&flow_obstack, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
1.1.1.7 ! root      844:   bzero ((char *) tem, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
        !           845:   init_regset_vector (basic_block_live_at_end, tem,
        !           846:                      n_basic_blocks, regset_bytes);
1.1       root      847: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      848:   basic_block_new_live_at_end
        !           849:     = (regset *) alloca (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (regset));
1.1       root      850:   tem = (regset) obstack_alloc (&flow_obstack, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
1.1.1.7 ! root      851:   bzero ((char *) tem, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
        !           852:   init_regset_vector (basic_block_new_live_at_end, tem,
        !           853:                      n_basic_blocks, regset_bytes);
1.1       root      854: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      855:   basic_block_significant
        !           856:     = (regset *) alloca (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (regset));
1.1       root      857:   tem = (regset) obstack_alloc (&flow_obstack, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
1.1.1.7 ! root      858:   bzero ((char *) tem, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
        !           859:   init_regset_vector (basic_block_significant, tem,
        !           860:                      n_basic_blocks, regset_bytes);
1.1       root      861: 
                    862:   /* Record which insns refer to any volatile memory
                    863:      or for any reason can't be deleted just because they are dead stores.
                    864:      Also, delete any insns that copy a register to itself. */
                    865: 
                    866:   for (insn = f; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    867:     {
                    868:       enum rtx_code code1 = GET_CODE (insn);
                    869:       if (code1 == CALL_INSN)
                    870:        INSN_VOLATILE (insn) = 1;
                    871:       else if (code1 == INSN || code1 == JUMP_INSN)
                    872:        {
                    873:          /* Delete (in effect) any obvious no-op moves.  */
                    874:          if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
                    875:              && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn))) == REG
                    876:              && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == REG
                    877:              && REGNO (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn))) ==
                    878:                        REGNO (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)))
                    879:              /* Insns carrying these notes are useful later on.  */
1.1.1.4   root      880:              && ! find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX))
1.1       root      881:            {
                    882:              PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
                    883:              NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                    884:              NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
                    885:            }
                    886:          else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == PARALLEL)
                    887:            {
                    888:              /* If nothing but SETs of registers to themselves,
                    889:                 this insn can also be deleted.  */
                    890:              for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0); i++)
                    891:                {
                    892:                  rtx tem = XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, i);
                    893: 
                    894:                  if (GET_CODE (tem) == USE
                    895:                      || GET_CODE (tem) == CLOBBER)
                    896:                    continue;
                    897:                    
                    898:                  if (GET_CODE (tem) != SET
                    899:                      || GET_CODE (SET_DEST (tem)) != REG
                    900:                      || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (tem)) != REG
                    901:                      || REGNO (SET_DEST (tem)) != REGNO (SET_SRC (tem)))
                    902:                    break;
                    903:                }
                    904:                
                    905:              if (i == XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0)
                    906:                  /* Insns carrying these notes are useful later on.  */
1.1.1.4   root      907:                  && ! find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX))
1.1       root      908:                {
                    909:                  PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
                    910:                  NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                    911:                  NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
                    912:                }
                    913:              else
                    914:                INSN_VOLATILE (insn) = volatile_refs_p (PATTERN (insn));
                    915:            }
                    916:          else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE)
                    917:            INSN_VOLATILE (insn) = volatile_refs_p (PATTERN (insn));
                    918:          /* A SET that makes space on the stack cannot be dead.
                    919:             (Such SETs occur only for allocating variable-size data,
                    920:             so they will always have a PLUS or MINUS according to the
                    921:             direction of stack growth.)
                    922:             Even if this function never uses this stack pointer value,
                    923:             signal handlers do!  */
                    924:          else if (code1 == INSN && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
                    925:                   && SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)) == stack_pointer_rtx
                    926: #ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
                    927:                   && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == MINUS
                    928: #else
                    929:                   && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == PLUS
                    930: #endif
                    931:                   && XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 0) == stack_pointer_rtx)
                    932:            INSN_VOLATILE (insn) = 1;
                    933:        }
                    934:     }
                    935: 
                    936:   if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
                    937: #ifdef EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
                    938:     if (! EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
                    939:        || (! FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED && flag_omit_frame_pointer))
                    940: #endif
                    941:       {
                    942:        /* If exiting needs the right stack value,
                    943:           consider the stack pointer live at the end of the function.  */
                    944:        basic_block_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
                    945:          [STACK_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
1.1.1.4   root      946:            |= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (STACK_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
1.1       root      947:        basic_block_new_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
                    948:          [STACK_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
1.1.1.4   root      949:            |= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (STACK_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                    950:       }
                    951: 
                    952:   /* Mark the frame pointer is needed at the end of the function.  If
                    953:      we end up eliminating it, it will be removed from the live list
                    954:      of each basic block by reload.  */
                    955: 
                    956:   if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
                    957:     {
                    958:       basic_block_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
                    959:        [FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                    960:          |= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                    961:       basic_block_new_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
                    962:        [FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                    963:          |= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
1.1.1.6   root      964: #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                    965:       /* If they are different, also mark the hard frame pointer as live */
                    966:       basic_block_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
                    967:        [HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                    968:          |= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                    969:                                     % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                    970:       basic_block_new_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
                    971:        [HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                    972:          |= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                    973:                                     % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                    974: #endif      
1.1       root      975:       }
                    976: 
                    977:   /* Mark all global registers as being live at the end of the function
                    978:      since they may be referenced by our caller.  */
                    979: 
                    980:   if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
                    981:     for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
                    982:       if (global_regs[i])
                    983:        {
                    984:          basic_block_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
1.1.1.4   root      985:            [i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                    986:              |= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
1.1       root      987:          basic_block_new_live_at_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]
1.1.1.4   root      988:            [i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                    989:              |= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
1.1       root      990:        }
                    991: 
                    992:   /* Propagate life info through the basic blocks
                    993:      around the graph of basic blocks.
                    994: 
                    995:      This is a relaxation process: each time a new register
                    996:      is live at the end of the basic block, we must scan the block
                    997:      to determine which registers are, as a consequence, live at the beginning
                    998:      of that block.  These registers must then be marked live at the ends
                    999:      of all the blocks that can transfer control to that block.
                   1000:      The process continues until it reaches a fixed point.  */
                   1001: 
                   1002:   first_pass = 1;
                   1003:   changed = 1;
                   1004:   while (changed)
                   1005:     {
                   1006:       changed = 0;
                   1007:       for (i = n_basic_blocks - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   1008:        {
                   1009:          int consider = first_pass;
                   1010:          int must_rescan = first_pass;
                   1011:          register int j;
                   1012: 
                   1013:          if (!first_pass)
                   1014:            {
                   1015:              /* Set CONSIDER if this block needs thinking about at all
                   1016:                 (that is, if the regs live now at the end of it
                   1017:                 are not the same as were live at the end of it when
                   1018:                 we last thought about it).
                   1019:                 Set must_rescan if it needs to be thought about
                   1020:                 instruction by instruction (that is, if any additional
                   1021:                 reg that is live at the end now but was not live there before
                   1022:                 is one of the significant regs of this basic block).  */
                   1023: 
                   1024:              for (j = 0; j < regset_size; j++)
                   1025:                {
1.1.1.4   root     1026:                  register REGSET_ELT_TYPE x
                   1027:                    = (basic_block_new_live_at_end[i][j]
                   1028:                       & ~basic_block_live_at_end[i][j]);
1.1       root     1029:                  if (x)
                   1030:                    consider = 1;
                   1031:                  if (x & basic_block_significant[i][j])
                   1032:                    {
                   1033:                      must_rescan = 1;
                   1034:                      consider = 1;
                   1035:                      break;
                   1036:                    }
                   1037:                }
                   1038: 
                   1039:              if (! consider)
                   1040:                continue;
                   1041:            }
                   1042: 
                   1043:          /* The live_at_start of this block may be changing,
                   1044:             so another pass will be required after this one.  */
                   1045:          changed = 1;
                   1046: 
                   1047:          if (! must_rescan)
                   1048:            {
                   1049:              /* No complete rescan needed;
                   1050:                 just record those variables newly known live at end
                   1051:                 as live at start as well.  */
                   1052:              for (j = 0; j < regset_size; j++)
                   1053:                {
1.1.1.4   root     1054:                  register REGSET_ELT_TYPE x
                   1055:                    = (basic_block_new_live_at_end[i][j]
                   1056:                       & ~basic_block_live_at_end[i][j]);
1.1       root     1057:                  basic_block_live_at_start[i][j] |= x;
                   1058:                  basic_block_live_at_end[i][j] |= x;
                   1059:                }
                   1060:            }
                   1061:          else
                   1062:            {
                   1063:              /* Update the basic_block_live_at_start
                   1064:                 by propagation backwards through the block.  */
1.1.1.7 ! root     1065:              bcopy ((char *) basic_block_new_live_at_end[i],
        !          1066:                     (char *) basic_block_live_at_end[i], regset_bytes);
        !          1067:              bcopy ((char *) basic_block_live_at_end[i],
        !          1068:                     (char *) basic_block_live_at_start[i], regset_bytes);
1.1       root     1069:              propagate_block (basic_block_live_at_start[i],
                   1070:                               basic_block_head[i], basic_block_end[i], 0,
1.1.1.4   root     1071:                               first_pass ? basic_block_significant[i]
                   1072:                               : (regset) 0,
1.1       root     1073:                               i);
                   1074:            }
                   1075: 
                   1076:          {
                   1077:            register rtx jump, head;
1.1.1.7 ! root     1078: 
1.1       root     1079:            /* Update the basic_block_new_live_at_end's of the block
                   1080:               that falls through into this one (if any).  */
                   1081:            head = basic_block_head[i];
                   1082:            if (basic_block_drops_in[i])
                   1083:              {
                   1084:                register int j;
                   1085:                for (j = 0; j < regset_size; j++)
1.1.1.7 ! root     1086:                  basic_block_new_live_at_end[i-1][j]
1.1       root     1087:                    |= basic_block_live_at_start[i][j];
                   1088:              }
1.1.1.7 ! root     1089: 
1.1       root     1090:            /* Update the basic_block_new_live_at_end's of
                   1091:               all the blocks that jump to this one.  */
                   1092:            if (GET_CODE (head) == CODE_LABEL)
                   1093:              for (jump = LABEL_REFS (head);
                   1094:                   jump != head;
                   1095:                   jump = LABEL_NEXTREF (jump))
                   1096:                {
                   1097:                  register int from_block = BLOCK_NUM (CONTAINING_INSN (jump));
                   1098:                  register int j;
                   1099:                  for (j = 0; j < regset_size; j++)
                   1100:                    basic_block_new_live_at_end[from_block][j]
                   1101:                      |= basic_block_live_at_start[i][j];
                   1102:                }
                   1103:          }
                   1104: #ifdef USE_C_ALLOCA
                   1105:          alloca (0);
                   1106: #endif
                   1107:        }
                   1108:       first_pass = 0;
                   1109:     }
                   1110: 
                   1111:   /* The only pseudos that are live at the beginning of the function are
                   1112:      those that were not set anywhere in the function.  local-alloc doesn't
                   1113:      know how to handle these correctly, so mark them as not local to any
                   1114:      one basic block.  */
                   1115: 
                   1116:   if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
                   1117:     for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
                   1118:       if (basic_block_live_at_start[0][i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
1.1.1.4   root     1119:          & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS)))
1.1       root     1120:        reg_basic_block[i] = REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL;
                   1121: 
                   1122:   /* Now the life information is accurate.
                   1123:      Make one more pass over each basic block
                   1124:      to delete dead stores, create autoincrement addressing
                   1125:      and record how many times each register is used, is set, or dies.
                   1126: 
                   1127:      To save time, we operate directly in basic_block_live_at_end[i],
                   1128:      thus destroying it (in fact, converting it into a copy of
                   1129:      basic_block_live_at_start[i]).  This is ok now because
                   1130:      basic_block_live_at_end[i] is no longer used past this point.  */
                   1131: 
                   1132:   max_scratch = 0;
                   1133: 
                   1134:   for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
                   1135:     {
                   1136:       propagate_block (basic_block_live_at_end[i],
1.1.1.4   root     1137:                       basic_block_head[i], basic_block_end[i], 1,
                   1138:                       (regset) 0, i);
1.1       root     1139: #ifdef USE_C_ALLOCA
                   1140:       alloca (0);
                   1141: #endif
                   1142:     }
                   1143: 
                   1144: #if 0
                   1145:   /* Something live during a setjmp should not be put in a register
                   1146:      on certain machines which restore regs from stack frames
                   1147:      rather than from the jmpbuf.
                   1148:      But we don't need to do this for the user's variables, since
                   1149:      ANSI says only volatile variables need this.  */
                   1150: #ifdef LONGJMP_RESTORE_FROM_STACK
                   1151:   for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < nregs; i++)
1.1.1.4   root     1152:     if (regs_live_at_setjmp[i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   1153:        & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS))
1.1       root     1154:        && regno_reg_rtx[i] != 0 && ! REG_USERVAR_P (regno_reg_rtx[i]))
                   1155:       {
                   1156:        reg_live_length[i] = -1;
                   1157:        reg_basic_block[i] = -1;
                   1158:       }
                   1159: #endif
                   1160: #endif
                   1161: 
                   1162:   /* We have a problem with any pseudoreg that
                   1163:      lives across the setjmp.  ANSI says that if a
                   1164:      user variable does not change in value
                   1165:      between the setjmp and the longjmp, then the longjmp preserves it.
                   1166:      This includes longjmp from a place where the pseudo appears dead.
                   1167:      (In principle, the value still exists if it is in scope.)
                   1168:      If the pseudo goes in a hard reg, some other value may occupy
                   1169:      that hard reg where this pseudo is dead, thus clobbering the pseudo.
                   1170:      Conclusion: such a pseudo must not go in a hard reg.  */
                   1171:   for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < nregs; i++)
1.1.1.4   root     1172:     if ((regs_live_at_setjmp[i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   1173:         & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS)))
1.1       root     1174:        && regno_reg_rtx[i] != 0)
                   1175:       {
                   1176:        reg_live_length[i] = -1;
                   1177:        reg_basic_block[i] = -1;
                   1178:       }
                   1179: 
1.1.1.4   root     1180:   obstack_free (&flow_obstack, NULL_PTR);
1.1       root     1181: }
                   1182: 
                   1183: /* Subroutines of life analysis.  */
                   1184: 
                   1185: /* Allocate the permanent data structures that represent the results
                   1186:    of life analysis.  Not static since used also for stupid life analysis.  */
                   1187: 
                   1188: void
                   1189: allocate_for_life_analysis ()
                   1190: {
                   1191:   register int i;
                   1192:   register regset tem;
                   1193: 
                   1194:   regset_size = ((max_regno + REGSET_ELT_BITS - 1) / REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                   1195:   regset_bytes = regset_size * sizeof (*(regset)0);
                   1196: 
                   1197:   reg_n_refs = (int *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (int));
1.1.1.7 ! root     1198:   bzero ((char *) reg_n_refs, max_regno * sizeof (int));
1.1       root     1199: 
                   1200:   reg_n_sets = (short *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (short));
1.1.1.7 ! root     1201:   bzero ((char *) reg_n_sets, max_regno * sizeof (short));
1.1       root     1202: 
                   1203:   reg_n_deaths = (short *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (short));
1.1.1.7 ! root     1204:   bzero ((char *) reg_n_deaths, max_regno * sizeof (short));
        !          1205: 
        !          1206:   reg_changes_size = (char *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (char));
        !          1207:   bzero (reg_changes_size, max_regno * sizeof (char));;
1.1       root     1208: 
                   1209:   reg_live_length = (int *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (int));
1.1.1.7 ! root     1210:   bzero ((char *) reg_live_length, max_regno * sizeof (int));
1.1       root     1211: 
                   1212:   reg_n_calls_crossed = (int *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (int));
1.1.1.7 ! root     1213:   bzero ((char *) reg_n_calls_crossed, max_regno * sizeof (int));
1.1       root     1214: 
1.1.1.5   root     1215:   reg_basic_block = (int *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (int));
1.1       root     1216:   for (i = 0; i < max_regno; i++)
                   1217:     reg_basic_block[i] = REG_BLOCK_UNKNOWN;
                   1218: 
1.1.1.7 ! root     1219:   basic_block_live_at_start
        !          1220:     = (regset *) oballoc (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (regset));
1.1       root     1221:   tem = (regset) oballoc (n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
1.1.1.7 ! root     1222:   bzero ((char *) tem, n_basic_blocks * regset_bytes);
        !          1223:   init_regset_vector (basic_block_live_at_start, tem,
        !          1224:                      n_basic_blocks, regset_bytes);
1.1       root     1225: 
                   1226:   regs_live_at_setjmp = (regset) oballoc (regset_bytes);
1.1.1.7 ! root     1227:   bzero ((char *) regs_live_at_setjmp, regset_bytes);
1.1       root     1228: }
                   1229: 
                   1230: /* Make each element of VECTOR point at a regset,
                   1231:    taking the space for all those regsets from SPACE.
                   1232:    SPACE is of type regset, but it is really as long as NELTS regsets.
                   1233:    BYTES_PER_ELT is the number of bytes in one regset.  */
                   1234: 
                   1235: static void
                   1236: init_regset_vector (vector, space, nelts, bytes_per_elt)
                   1237:      regset *vector;
                   1238:      regset space;
                   1239:      int nelts;
                   1240:      int bytes_per_elt;
                   1241: {
                   1242:   register int i;
                   1243:   register regset p = space;
                   1244: 
                   1245:   for (i = 0; i < nelts; i++)
                   1246:     {
                   1247:       vector[i] = p;
                   1248:       p += bytes_per_elt / sizeof (*p);
                   1249:     }
                   1250: }
1.1.1.7 ! root     1251: 
1.1       root     1252: /* Compute the registers live at the beginning of a basic block
                   1253:    from those live at the end.
                   1254: 
                   1255:    When called, OLD contains those live at the end.
                   1256:    On return, it contains those live at the beginning.
                   1257:    FIRST and LAST are the first and last insns of the basic block.
                   1258: 
                   1259:    FINAL is nonzero if we are doing the final pass which is not
                   1260:    for computing the life info (since that has already been done)
                   1261:    but for acting on it.  On this pass, we delete dead stores,
                   1262:    set up the logical links and dead-variables lists of instructions,
                   1263:    and merge instructions for autoincrement and autodecrement addresses.
                   1264: 
                   1265:    SIGNIFICANT is nonzero only the first time for each basic block.
                   1266:    If it is nonzero, it points to a regset in which we store
                   1267:    a 1 for each register that is set within the block.
                   1268: 
                   1269:    BNUM is the number of the basic block.  */
                   1270: 
                   1271: static void
                   1272: propagate_block (old, first, last, final, significant, bnum)
                   1273:      register regset old;
                   1274:      rtx first;
                   1275:      rtx last;
                   1276:      int final;
                   1277:      regset significant;
                   1278:      int bnum;
                   1279: {
                   1280:   register rtx insn;
                   1281:   rtx prev;
                   1282:   regset live;
                   1283:   regset dead;
                   1284: 
                   1285:   /* The following variables are used only if FINAL is nonzero.  */
                   1286:   /* This vector gets one element for each reg that has been live
                   1287:      at any point in the basic block that has been scanned so far.
                   1288:      SOMETIMES_MAX says how many elements are in use so far.
                   1289:      In each element, OFFSET is the byte-number within a regset
                   1290:      for the register described by the element, and BIT is a mask
                   1291:      for that register's bit within the byte.  */
1.1.1.4   root     1292:   register struct sometimes { short offset; short bit; } *regs_sometimes_live;
1.1       root     1293:   int sometimes_max = 0;
                   1294:   /* This regset has 1 for each reg that we have seen live so far.
                   1295:      It and REGS_SOMETIMES_LIVE are updated together.  */
                   1296:   regset maxlive;
                   1297: 
                   1298:   /* The loop depth may change in the middle of a basic block.  Since we
                   1299:      scan from end to beginning, we start with the depth at the end of the
                   1300:      current basic block, and adjust as we pass ends and starts of loops.  */
                   1301:   loop_depth = basic_block_loop_depth[bnum];
                   1302: 
                   1303:   dead = (regset) alloca (regset_bytes);
                   1304:   live = (regset) alloca (regset_bytes);
                   1305: 
                   1306:   cc0_live = 0;
                   1307:   last_mem_set = 0;
                   1308: 
                   1309:   /* Include any notes at the end of the block in the scan.
                   1310:      This is in case the block ends with a call to setjmp.  */
                   1311: 
                   1312:   while (NEXT_INSN (last) != 0 && GET_CODE (NEXT_INSN (last)) == NOTE)
                   1313:     {
                   1314:       /* Look for loop boundaries, we are going forward here.  */
                   1315:       last = NEXT_INSN (last);
                   1316:       if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (last) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
                   1317:        loop_depth++;
                   1318:       else if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (last) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)
                   1319:        loop_depth--;
                   1320:     }
                   1321: 
                   1322:   if (final)
                   1323:     {
1.1.1.4   root     1324:       register int i, offset;
                   1325:       REGSET_ELT_TYPE bit;
1.1       root     1326: 
                   1327:       num_scratch = 0;
                   1328:       maxlive = (regset) alloca (regset_bytes);
1.1.1.7 ! root     1329:       bcopy ((char *) old, (char *) maxlive, regset_bytes);
1.1       root     1330:       regs_sometimes_live
1.1.1.4   root     1331:        = (struct sometimes *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (struct sometimes));
1.1       root     1332: 
                   1333:       /* Process the regs live at the end of the block.
                   1334:         Enter them in MAXLIVE and REGS_SOMETIMES_LIVE.
                   1335:         Also mark them as not local to any one basic block.  */
                   1336: 
                   1337:       for (offset = 0, i = 0; offset < regset_size; offset++)
                   1338:        for (bit = 1; bit; bit <<= 1, i++)
                   1339:          {
                   1340:            if (i == max_regno)
                   1341:              break;
                   1342:            if (old[offset] & bit)
                   1343:              {
                   1344:                reg_basic_block[i] = REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL;
                   1345:                regs_sometimes_live[sometimes_max].offset = offset;
                   1346:                regs_sometimes_live[sometimes_max].bit = i % REGSET_ELT_BITS;
                   1347:                sometimes_max++;
                   1348:              }
                   1349:          }
                   1350:     }
                   1351: 
                   1352:   /* Scan the block an insn at a time from end to beginning.  */
                   1353: 
                   1354:   for (insn = last; ; insn = prev)
                   1355:     {
                   1356:       prev = PREV_INSN (insn);
                   1357: 
                   1358:       /* Look for loop boundaries, remembering that we are going backwards.  */
                   1359:       if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
                   1360:          && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)
                   1361:        loop_depth++;
                   1362:       else if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
                   1363:               && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
                   1364:        loop_depth--;
                   1365: 
                   1366:       /* If we have LOOP_DEPTH == 0, there has been a bookkeeping error. 
                   1367:         Abort now rather than setting register status incorrectly.  */
                   1368:       if (loop_depth == 0)
                   1369:        abort ();
                   1370: 
                   1371:       /* If this is a call to `setjmp' et al,
                   1372:         warn if any non-volatile datum is live.  */
                   1373: 
                   1374:       if (final && GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
                   1375:          && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_SETJMP)
                   1376:        {
                   1377:          int i;
                   1378:          for (i = 0; i < regset_size; i++)
                   1379:            regs_live_at_setjmp[i] |= old[i];
                   1380:        }
                   1381: 
                   1382:       /* Update the life-status of regs for this insn.
                   1383:         First DEAD gets which regs are set in this insn
                   1384:         then LIVE gets which regs are used in this insn.
                   1385:         Then the regs live before the insn
                   1386:         are those live after, with DEAD regs turned off,
                   1387:         and then LIVE regs turned on.  */
                   1388: 
                   1389:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i')
                   1390:        {
                   1391:          register int i;
1.1.1.4   root     1392:          rtx note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_RETVAL, NULL_RTX);
1.1       root     1393:          int insn_is_dead
                   1394:            = (insn_dead_p (PATTERN (insn), old, 0)
                   1395:               /* Don't delete something that refers to volatile storage!  */
                   1396:               && ! INSN_VOLATILE (insn));
                   1397:          int libcall_is_dead 
                   1398:            = (insn_is_dead && note != 0
                   1399:               && libcall_dead_p (PATTERN (insn), old, note, insn));
                   1400: 
                   1401:          /* If an instruction consists of just dead store(s) on final pass,
                   1402:             "delete" it by turning it into a NOTE of type NOTE_INSN_DELETED.
                   1403:             We could really delete it with delete_insn, but that
                   1404:             can cause trouble for first or last insn in a basic block.  */
                   1405:          if (final && insn_is_dead)
                   1406:            {
                   1407:              PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
                   1408:              NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                   1409:              NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
                   1410: 
1.1.1.2   root     1411:              /* CC0 is now known to be dead.  Either this insn used it,
                   1412:                 in which case it doesn't anymore, or clobbered it,
                   1413:                 so the next insn can't use it.  */
                   1414:              cc0_live = 0;
                   1415: 
1.1       root     1416:              /* If this insn is copying the return value from a library call,
                   1417:                 delete the entire library call.  */
                   1418:              if (libcall_is_dead)
                   1419:                {
                   1420:                  rtx first = XEXP (note, 0);
                   1421:                  rtx p = insn;
                   1422:                  while (INSN_DELETED_P (first))
                   1423:                    first = NEXT_INSN (first);
                   1424:                  while (p != first)
                   1425:                    {
                   1426:                      p = PREV_INSN (p);
                   1427:                      PUT_CODE (p, NOTE);
                   1428:                      NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (p) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                   1429:                      NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (p) = 0;
                   1430:                    }
                   1431:                }
                   1432:              goto flushed;
                   1433:            }
                   1434: 
                   1435:          for (i = 0; i < regset_size; i++)
                   1436:            {
                   1437:              dead[i] = 0;      /* Faster than bzero here */
                   1438:              live[i] = 0;      /* since regset_size is usually small */
                   1439:            }
                   1440: 
                   1441:          /* See if this is an increment or decrement that can be
                   1442:             merged into a following memory address.  */
                   1443: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                   1444:          {
                   1445:            register rtx x = PATTERN (insn);
                   1446:            /* Does this instruction increment or decrement a register?  */
                   1447:            if (final && GET_CODE (x) == SET
                   1448:                && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG
                   1449:                && (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == PLUS
                   1450:                    || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == MINUS)
                   1451:                && XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0) == SET_DEST (x)
                   1452:                && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   1453:                /* Ok, look for a following memory ref we can combine with.
                   1454:                   If one is found, change the memory ref to a PRE_INC
                   1455:                   or PRE_DEC, cancel this insn, and return 1.
                   1456:                   Return 0 if nothing has been done.  */
                   1457:                && try_pre_increment_1 (insn))
                   1458:              goto flushed;
                   1459:          }
                   1460: #endif /* AUTO_INC_DEC */
                   1461: 
                   1462:          /* If this is not the final pass, and this insn is copying the
                   1463:             value of a library call and it's dead, don't scan the
                   1464:             insns that perform the library call, so that the call's
                   1465:             arguments are not marked live.  */
                   1466:          if (libcall_is_dead)
                   1467:            {
                   1468:              /* Mark the dest reg as `significant'.  */
1.1.1.4   root     1469:              mark_set_regs (old, dead, PATTERN (insn), NULL_RTX, significant);
1.1       root     1470: 
                   1471:              insn = XEXP (note, 0);
                   1472:              prev = PREV_INSN (insn);
                   1473:            }
                   1474:          else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
                   1475:                   && SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)) == stack_pointer_rtx
                   1476:                   && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == PLUS
                   1477:                   && XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 0) == stack_pointer_rtx
                   1478:                   && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   1479:            /* We have an insn to pop a constant amount off the stack.
                   1480:               (Such insns use PLUS regardless of the direction of the stack,
                   1481:               and any insn to adjust the stack by a constant is always a pop.)
                   1482:               These insns, if not dead stores, have no effect on life.  */
                   1483:            ;
                   1484:          else
                   1485:            {
                   1486:              /* LIVE gets the regs used in INSN;
                   1487:                 DEAD gets those set by it.  Dead insns don't make anything
                   1488:                 live.  */
                   1489: 
1.1.1.4   root     1490:              mark_set_regs (old, dead, PATTERN (insn),
                   1491:                             final ? insn : NULL_RTX, significant);
1.1       root     1492: 
                   1493:              /* If an insn doesn't use CC0, it becomes dead since we 
                   1494:                 assume that every insn clobbers it.  So show it dead here;
                   1495:                 mark_used_regs will set it live if it is referenced.  */
                   1496:              cc0_live = 0;
                   1497: 
                   1498:              if (! insn_is_dead)
                   1499:                mark_used_regs (old, live, PATTERN (insn), final, insn);
                   1500: 
                   1501:              /* Sometimes we may have inserted something before INSN (such as
                   1502:                 a move) when we make an auto-inc.  So ensure we will scan
                   1503:                 those insns.  */
                   1504: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                   1505:              prev = PREV_INSN (insn);
                   1506: #endif
                   1507: 
                   1508:              if (! insn_is_dead && GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
                   1509:                {
                   1510:                  register int i;
                   1511: 
1.1.1.7 ! root     1512:                  rtx note;
        !          1513: 
        !          1514:                  for (note = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn);
        !          1515:                       note;
        !          1516:                       note = XEXP (note, 1))
        !          1517:                    if (GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == USE)
        !          1518:                      mark_used_regs (old, live, SET_DEST (XEXP (note, 0)),
        !          1519:                                      final, insn);
        !          1520: 
1.1       root     1521:                  /* Each call clobbers all call-clobbered regs that are not
                   1522:                     global.  Note that the function-value reg is a
                   1523:                     call-clobbered reg, and mark_set_regs has already had
                   1524:                     a chance to handle it.  */
                   1525: 
                   1526:                  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
                   1527:                    if (call_used_regs[i] && ! global_regs[i])
                   1528:                      dead[i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
1.1.1.4   root     1529:                        |= ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
1.1       root     1530: 
                   1531:                  /* The stack ptr is used (honorarily) by a CALL insn.  */
                   1532:                  live[STACK_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
1.1.1.4   root     1533:                    |= ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1
                   1534:                        << (STACK_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
1.1       root     1535: 
                   1536:                  /* Calls may also reference any of the global registers,
                   1537:                     so they are made live.  */
                   1538:                  for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
                   1539:                    if (global_regs[i])
1.1.1.7 ! root     1540:                      mark_used_regs (old, live,
        !          1541:                                      gen_rtx (REG, reg_raw_mode[i], i),
        !          1542:                                      final, insn);
1.1       root     1543: 
                   1544:                  /* Calls also clobber memory.  */
                   1545:                  last_mem_set = 0;
                   1546:                }
                   1547: 
                   1548:              /* Update OLD for the registers used or set.  */
                   1549:              for (i = 0; i < regset_size; i++)
                   1550:                {
                   1551:                  old[i] &= ~dead[i];
                   1552:                  old[i] |= live[i];
                   1553:                }
                   1554: 
                   1555:              if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN && final)
                   1556:                {
                   1557:                  /* Any regs live at the time of a call instruction
                   1558:                     must not go in a register clobbered by calls.
                   1559:                     Find all regs now live and record this for them.  */
                   1560: 
1.1.1.4   root     1561:                  register struct sometimes *p = regs_sometimes_live;
1.1       root     1562: 
                   1563:                  for (i = 0; i < sometimes_max; i++, p++)
1.1.1.4   root     1564:                    if (old[p->offset] & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << p->bit))
1.1       root     1565:                      reg_n_calls_crossed[p->offset * REGSET_ELT_BITS + p->bit]+= 1;
                   1566:                }
                   1567:            }
                   1568: 
                   1569:          /* On final pass, add any additional sometimes-live regs
                   1570:             into MAXLIVE and REGS_SOMETIMES_LIVE.
                   1571:             Also update counts of how many insns each reg is live at.  */
                   1572: 
                   1573:          if (final)
                   1574:            {
                   1575:              for (i = 0; i < regset_size; i++)
                   1576:                {
1.1.1.4   root     1577:                  register REGSET_ELT_TYPE diff = live[i] & ~maxlive[i];
1.1       root     1578: 
                   1579:                  if (diff)
                   1580:                    {
                   1581:                      register int regno;
                   1582:                      maxlive[i] |= diff;
                   1583:                      for (regno = 0; diff && regno < REGSET_ELT_BITS; regno++)
1.1.1.4   root     1584:                        if (diff & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << regno))
1.1       root     1585:                          {
                   1586:                            regs_sometimes_live[sometimes_max].offset = i;
                   1587:                            regs_sometimes_live[sometimes_max].bit = regno;
1.1.1.4   root     1588:                            diff &= ~ ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << regno);
1.1       root     1589:                            sometimes_max++;
                   1590:                          }
                   1591:                    }
                   1592:                }
                   1593: 
                   1594:              {
1.1.1.4   root     1595:                register struct sometimes *p = regs_sometimes_live;
1.1       root     1596:                for (i = 0; i < sometimes_max; i++, p++)
                   1597:                  {
1.1.1.4   root     1598:                    if (old[p->offset] & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << p->bit))
1.1       root     1599:                      reg_live_length[p->offset * REGSET_ELT_BITS + p->bit]++;
                   1600:                  }
                   1601:              }
                   1602:            }
                   1603:        }
                   1604:     flushed: ;
                   1605:       if (insn == first)
                   1606:        break;
                   1607:     }
                   1608: 
                   1609:   if (num_scratch > max_scratch)
                   1610:     max_scratch = num_scratch;
                   1611: }
                   1612: 
                   1613: /* Return 1 if X (the body of an insn, or part of it) is just dead stores
                   1614:    (SET expressions whose destinations are registers dead after the insn).
                   1615:    NEEDED is the regset that says which regs are alive after the insn.
                   1616: 
                   1617:    Unless CALL_OK is non-zero, an insn is needed if it contains a CALL.  */
                   1618: 
                   1619: static int
                   1620: insn_dead_p (x, needed, call_ok)
                   1621:      rtx x;
                   1622:      regset needed;
                   1623:      int call_ok;
                   1624: {
                   1625:   register RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
                   1626:   /* If setting something that's a reg or part of one,
                   1627:      see if that register's altered value will be live.  */
                   1628: 
                   1629:   if (code == SET)
                   1630:     {
                   1631:       register rtx r = SET_DEST (x);
                   1632:       /* A SET that is a subroutine call cannot be dead.  */
                   1633:       if (! call_ok && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == CALL)
                   1634:        return 0;
                   1635: 
                   1636: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   1637:       if (GET_CODE (r) == CC0)
                   1638:        return ! cc0_live;
                   1639: #endif
                   1640:       
                   1641:       if (GET_CODE (r) == MEM && last_mem_set && ! MEM_VOLATILE_P (r)
                   1642:          && rtx_equal_p (r, last_mem_set))
                   1643:        return 1;
                   1644: 
                   1645:       while (GET_CODE (r) == SUBREG
                   1646:             || GET_CODE (r) == STRICT_LOW_PART
                   1647:             || GET_CODE (r) == ZERO_EXTRACT
                   1648:             || GET_CODE (r) == SIGN_EXTRACT)
                   1649:        r = SUBREG_REG (r);
                   1650: 
                   1651:       if (GET_CODE (r) == REG)
                   1652:        {
                   1653:          register int regno = REGNO (r);
                   1654:          register int offset = regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS;
1.1.1.4   root     1655:          register REGSET_ELT_TYPE bit
                   1656:            = (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
1.1       root     1657: 
1.1.1.4   root     1658:          /* Don't delete insns to set global regs.  */
1.1       root     1659:          if ((regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && global_regs[regno])
                   1660:              /* Make sure insns to set frame pointer aren't deleted.  */
                   1661:              || regno == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
1.1.1.6   root     1662: #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                   1663:              || regno == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                   1664: #endif
1.1       root     1665: #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
                   1666:              /* Make sure insns to set arg pointer are never deleted
                   1667:                 (if the arg pointer isn't fixed, there will be a USE for
                   1668:                 it, so we can treat it normally). */
                   1669:              || (regno == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && fixed_regs[regno])
                   1670: #endif
                   1671:              || (needed[offset] & bit) != 0)
                   1672:            return 0;
                   1673: 
                   1674:          /* If this is a hard register, verify that subsequent words are
                   1675:             not needed.  */
                   1676:          if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1677:            {
                   1678:              int n = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (r));
                   1679: 
                   1680:              while (--n > 0)
                   1681:                if ((needed[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
1.1.1.4   root     1682:                     & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1
                   1683:                        << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS))) != 0)
1.1       root     1684:                  return 0;
                   1685:            }
                   1686: 
                   1687:          return 1;
                   1688:        }
                   1689:     }
                   1690:   /* If performing several activities,
                   1691:      insn is dead if each activity is individually dead.
                   1692:      Also, CLOBBERs and USEs can be ignored; a CLOBBER or USE
                   1693:      that's inside a PARALLEL doesn't make the insn worth keeping.  */
                   1694:   else if (code == PARALLEL)
                   1695:     {
                   1696:       register int i = XVECLEN (x, 0);
                   1697:       for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
                   1698:        {
                   1699:          rtx elt = XVECEXP (x, 0, i);
                   1700:          if (!insn_dead_p (elt, needed, call_ok)
                   1701:              && GET_CODE (elt) != CLOBBER
                   1702:              && GET_CODE (elt) != USE)
                   1703:            return 0;
                   1704:        }
                   1705:       return 1;
                   1706:     }
                   1707:   /* We do not check CLOBBER or USE here.
                   1708:      An insn consisting of just a CLOBBER or just a USE
                   1709:      should not be deleted.  */
                   1710:   return 0;
                   1711: }
                   1712: 
                   1713: /* If X is the pattern of the last insn in a libcall, and assuming X is dead,
                   1714:    return 1 if the entire library call is dead.
                   1715:    This is true if X copies a register (hard or pseudo)
                   1716:    and if the hard return  reg of the call insn is dead.
                   1717:    (The caller should have tested the destination of X already for death.)
                   1718: 
                   1719:    If this insn doesn't just copy a register, then we don't
                   1720:    have an ordinary libcall.  In that case, cse could not have
                   1721:    managed to substitute the source for the dest later on,
                   1722:    so we can assume the libcall is dead.
                   1723: 
                   1724:    NEEDED is the bit vector of pseudoregs live before this insn.
                   1725:    NOTE is the REG_RETVAL note of the insn.  INSN is the insn itself.  */
                   1726: 
                   1727: static int
                   1728: libcall_dead_p (x, needed, note, insn)
                   1729:      rtx x;
                   1730:      regset needed;
                   1731:      rtx note;
                   1732:      rtx insn;
                   1733: {
                   1734:   register RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
                   1735: 
                   1736:   if (code == SET)
                   1737:     {
                   1738:       register rtx r = SET_SRC (x);
                   1739:       if (GET_CODE (r) == REG)
                   1740:        {
                   1741:          rtx call = XEXP (note, 0);
                   1742:          register int i;
                   1743: 
                   1744:          /* Find the call insn.  */
                   1745:          while (call != insn && GET_CODE (call) != CALL_INSN)
                   1746:            call = NEXT_INSN (call);
                   1747: 
                   1748:          /* If there is none, do nothing special,
                   1749:             since ordinary death handling can understand these insns.  */
                   1750:          if (call == insn)
                   1751:            return 0;
                   1752: 
                   1753:          /* See if the hard reg holding the value is dead.
                   1754:             If this is a PARALLEL, find the call within it.  */
                   1755:          call = PATTERN (call);
                   1756:          if (GET_CODE (call) == PARALLEL)
                   1757:            {
                   1758:              for (i = XVECLEN (call, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   1759:                if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (call, 0, i)) == SET
                   1760:                    && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (call, 0, i))) == CALL)
                   1761:                  break;
                   1762: 
1.1.1.7 ! root     1763:              /* This may be a library call that is returning a value
        !          1764:                 via invisible pointer.  Do nothing special, since
        !          1765:                 ordinary death handling can understand these insns.  */
1.1       root     1766:              if (i < 0)
1.1.1.7 ! root     1767:                return 0;
1.1       root     1768: 
                   1769:              call = XVECEXP (call, 0, i);
                   1770:            }
                   1771: 
                   1772:          return insn_dead_p (call, needed, 1);
                   1773:        }
                   1774:     }
                   1775:   return 1;
                   1776: }
                   1777: 
                   1778: /* Return 1 if register REGNO was used before it was set.
1.1.1.4   root     1779:    In other words, if it is live at function entry.
                   1780:    Don't count global regster variables, though.  */
1.1       root     1781: 
                   1782: int
                   1783: regno_uninitialized (regno)
                   1784:      int regno;
                   1785: {
1.1.1.5   root     1786:   if (n_basic_blocks == 0
                   1787:       || (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && global_regs[regno]))
1.1       root     1788:     return 0;
                   1789: 
                   1790:   return (basic_block_live_at_start[0][regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
1.1.1.4   root     1791:          & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS)));
1.1       root     1792: }
                   1793: 
                   1794: /* 1 if register REGNO was alive at a place where `setjmp' was called
                   1795:    and was set more than once or is an argument.
                   1796:    Such regs may be clobbered by `longjmp'.  */
                   1797: 
                   1798: int
                   1799: regno_clobbered_at_setjmp (regno)
                   1800:      int regno;
                   1801: {
                   1802:   if (n_basic_blocks == 0)
                   1803:     return 0;
                   1804: 
                   1805:   return ((reg_n_sets[regno] > 1
                   1806:           || (basic_block_live_at_start[0][regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
1.1.1.4   root     1807:               & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS))))
1.1       root     1808:          && (regs_live_at_setjmp[regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
1.1.1.4   root     1809:              & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS))));
1.1       root     1810: }
                   1811: 
                   1812: /* Process the registers that are set within X.
                   1813:    Their bits are set to 1 in the regset DEAD,
                   1814:    because they are dead prior to this insn.
                   1815: 
                   1816:    If INSN is nonzero, it is the insn being processed
                   1817:    and the fact that it is nonzero implies this is the FINAL pass
                   1818:    in propagate_block.  In this case, various info about register
                   1819:    usage is stored, LOG_LINKS fields of insns are set up.  */
                   1820: 
                   1821: static void
                   1822: mark_set_regs (needed, dead, x, insn, significant)
                   1823:      regset needed;
                   1824:      regset dead;
                   1825:      rtx x;
                   1826:      rtx insn;
                   1827:      regset significant;
                   1828: {
                   1829:   register RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
                   1830: 
                   1831:   if (code == SET || code == CLOBBER)
                   1832:     mark_set_1 (needed, dead, x, insn, significant);
                   1833:   else if (code == PARALLEL)
                   1834:     {
                   1835:       register int i;
                   1836:       for (i = XVECLEN (x, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   1837:        {
                   1838:          code = GET_CODE (XVECEXP (x, 0, i));
                   1839:          if (code == SET || code == CLOBBER)
                   1840:            mark_set_1 (needed, dead, XVECEXP (x, 0, i), insn, significant);
                   1841:        }
                   1842:     }
                   1843: }
                   1844: 
                   1845: /* Process a single SET rtx, X.  */
                   1846: 
                   1847: static void
                   1848: mark_set_1 (needed, dead, x, insn, significant)
                   1849:      regset needed;
                   1850:      regset dead;
                   1851:      rtx x;
                   1852:      rtx insn;
                   1853:      regset significant;
                   1854: {
                   1855:   register int regno;
                   1856:   register rtx reg = SET_DEST (x);
                   1857: 
                   1858:   /* Modifying just one hardware register of a multi-reg value
                   1859:      or just a byte field of a register
                   1860:      does not mean the value from before this insn is now dead.
                   1861:      But it does mean liveness of that register at the end of the block
                   1862:      is significant.
                   1863: 
                   1864:      Within mark_set_1, however, we treat it as if the register is
                   1865:      indeed modified.  mark_used_regs will, however, also treat this
                   1866:      register as being used.  Thus, we treat these insns as setting a
                   1867:      new value for the register as a function of its old value.  This
                   1868:      cases LOG_LINKS to be made appropriately and this will help combine.  */
                   1869: 
                   1870:   while (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG || GET_CODE (reg) == ZERO_EXTRACT
                   1871:         || GET_CODE (reg) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   1872:         || GET_CODE (reg) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
                   1873:     reg = XEXP (reg, 0);
                   1874: 
                   1875:   /* If we are writing into memory or into a register mentioned in the
                   1876:      address of the last thing stored into memory, show we don't know
                   1877:      what the last store was.  If we are writing memory, save the address
                   1878:      unless it is volatile.  */
                   1879:   if (GET_CODE (reg) == MEM
                   1880:       || (GET_CODE (reg) == REG
                   1881:          && last_mem_set != 0 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (reg, last_mem_set)))
                   1882:     last_mem_set = 0;
                   1883:     
                   1884:   if (GET_CODE (reg) == MEM && ! side_effects_p (reg)
                   1885:       /* There are no REG_INC notes for SP, so we can't assume we'll see 
                   1886:         everything that invalidates it.  To be safe, don't eliminate any
                   1887:         stores though SP; none of them should be redundant anyway.  */
                   1888:       && ! reg_mentioned_p (stack_pointer_rtx, reg))
                   1889:     last_mem_set = reg;
                   1890: 
                   1891:   if (GET_CODE (reg) == REG
                   1892:       && (regno = REGNO (reg), regno != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
1.1.1.6   root     1893: #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                   1894:       && regno != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                   1895: #endif
1.1       root     1896: #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
                   1897:       && ! (regno == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && fixed_regs[regno])
                   1898: #endif
                   1899:       && ! (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && global_regs[regno]))
                   1900:     /* && regno != STACK_POINTER_REGNUM) -- let's try without this.  */
                   1901:     {
                   1902:       register int offset = regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS;
1.1.1.4   root     1903:       register REGSET_ELT_TYPE bit
                   1904:        = (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                   1905:       REGSET_ELT_TYPE all_needed = (needed[offset] & bit);
                   1906:       REGSET_ELT_TYPE some_needed = (needed[offset] & bit);
1.1       root     1907: 
                   1908:       /* Mark it as a significant register for this basic block.  */
                   1909:       if (significant)
                   1910:        significant[offset] |= bit;
                   1911: 
                   1912:       /* Mark it as as dead before this insn.  */
                   1913:       dead[offset] |= bit;
                   1914: 
                   1915:       /* A hard reg in a wide mode may really be multiple registers.
                   1916:         If so, mark all of them just like the first.  */
                   1917:       if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1918:        {
                   1919:          int n;
                   1920: 
                   1921:          /* Nothing below is needed for the stack pointer; get out asap.
                   1922:             Eg, log links aren't needed, since combine won't use them.  */
                   1923:          if (regno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
                   1924:            return;
                   1925: 
                   1926:          n = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg));
                   1927:          while (--n > 0)
                   1928:            {
                   1929:              if (significant)
                   1930:                significant[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
1.1.1.4   root     1931:                  |= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
1.1       root     1932:              dead[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
1.1.1.4   root     1933:                |= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                   1934:              some_needed
                   1935:                |= (needed[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   1936:                    & (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
                   1937:              all_needed
                   1938:                &= (needed[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   1939:                    & (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
1.1       root     1940:            }
                   1941:        }
                   1942:       /* Additional data to record if this is the final pass.  */
                   1943:       if (insn)
                   1944:        {
                   1945:          register rtx y = reg_next_use[regno];
                   1946:          register int blocknum = BLOCK_NUM (insn);
                   1947: 
1.1.1.5   root     1948:          /* The next use is no longer "next", since a store intervenes.  */
                   1949:          reg_next_use[regno] = 0;
                   1950: 
1.1       root     1951:          /* If this is a hard reg, record this function uses the reg.  */
                   1952: 
                   1953:          if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1954:            {
                   1955:              register int i;
                   1956:              int endregno = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg));
                   1957: 
                   1958:              for (i = regno; i < endregno; i++)
                   1959:                {
                   1960:                  regs_ever_live[i] = 1;
                   1961:                  reg_n_sets[i]++;
                   1962:                }
                   1963:            }
                   1964:          else
                   1965:            {
                   1966:              /* Keep track of which basic blocks each reg appears in.  */
                   1967: 
                   1968:              if (reg_basic_block[regno] == REG_BLOCK_UNKNOWN)
                   1969:                reg_basic_block[regno] = blocknum;
                   1970:              else if (reg_basic_block[regno] != blocknum)
                   1971:                reg_basic_block[regno] = REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL;
                   1972: 
                   1973:              /* Count (weighted) references, stores, etc.  This counts a
                   1974:                 register twice if it is modified, but that is correct.  */
                   1975:              reg_n_sets[regno]++;
                   1976: 
                   1977:              reg_n_refs[regno] += loop_depth;
                   1978:                  
                   1979:              /* The insns where a reg is live are normally counted
                   1980:                 elsewhere, but we want the count to include the insn
                   1981:                 where the reg is set, and the normal counting mechanism
                   1982:                 would not count it.  */
                   1983:              reg_live_length[regno]++;
                   1984:            }
                   1985: 
                   1986:          if (all_needed)
                   1987:            {
                   1988:              /* Make a logical link from the next following insn
                   1989:                 that uses this register, back to this insn.
                   1990:                 The following insns have already been processed.
                   1991: 
                   1992:                 We don't build a LOG_LINK for hard registers containing
                   1993:                 in ASM_OPERANDs.  If these registers get replaced,
                   1994:                 we might wind up changing the semantics of the insn,
                   1995:                 even if reload can make what appear to be valid assignments
                   1996:                 later.  */
                   1997:              if (y && (BLOCK_NUM (y) == blocknum)
                   1998:                  && (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1999:                      || asm_noperands (PATTERN (y)) < 0))
                   2000:                LOG_LINKS (y)
                   2001:                  = gen_rtx (INSN_LIST, VOIDmode, insn, LOG_LINKS (y));
                   2002:            }
                   2003:          else if (! some_needed)
                   2004:            {
                   2005:              /* Note that dead stores have already been deleted when possible
                   2006:                 If we get here, we have found a dead store that cannot
                   2007:                 be eliminated (because the same insn does something useful).
                   2008:                 Indicate this by marking the reg being set as dying here.  */
                   2009:              REG_NOTES (insn)
                   2010:                = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_UNUSED, reg, REG_NOTES (insn));
                   2011:              reg_n_deaths[REGNO (reg)]++;
                   2012:            }
                   2013:          else
                   2014:            {
                   2015:              /* This is a case where we have a multi-word hard register
                   2016:                 and some, but not all, of the words of the register are
                   2017:                 needed in subsequent insns.  Write REG_UNUSED notes
                   2018:                 for those parts that were not needed.  This case should
                   2019:                 be rare.  */
                   2020: 
                   2021:              int i;
                   2022: 
                   2023:              for (i = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg)) - 1;
                   2024:                   i >= 0; i--)
                   2025:                if ((needed[(regno + i) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
1.1.1.4   root     2026:                     & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1
                   2027:                        << ((regno + i) % REGSET_ELT_BITS))) == 0)
1.1       root     2028:                  REG_NOTES (insn)
                   2029:                    = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_UNUSED,
1.1.1.7 ! root     2030:                               gen_rtx (REG, reg_raw_mode[regno + i],
        !          2031:                                        regno + i),
1.1       root     2032:                               REG_NOTES (insn));
                   2033:            }
                   2034:        }
                   2035:     }
1.1.1.5   root     2036:   else if (GET_CODE (reg) == REG)
                   2037:     reg_next_use[regno] = 0;
1.1       root     2038: 
                   2039:   /* If this is the last pass and this is a SCRATCH, show it will be dying
                   2040:      here and count it.  */
                   2041:   else if (GET_CODE (reg) == SCRATCH && insn != 0)
                   2042:     {
                   2043:       REG_NOTES (insn)
                   2044:        = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_UNUSED, reg, REG_NOTES (insn));
                   2045:       num_scratch++;
                   2046:     }
                   2047: }
                   2048: 
                   2049: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                   2050: 
                   2051: /* X is a MEM found in INSN.  See if we can convert it into an auto-increment
                   2052:    reference.  */
                   2053: 
                   2054: static void
                   2055: find_auto_inc (needed, x, insn)
                   2056:      regset needed;
                   2057:      rtx x;
                   2058:      rtx insn;
                   2059: {
                   2060:   rtx addr = XEXP (x, 0);
1.1.1.7 ! root     2061:   HOST_WIDE_INT offset = 0;
        !          2062:   rtx set;
1.1       root     2063: 
                   2064:   /* Here we detect use of an index register which might be good for
                   2065:      postincrement, postdecrement, preincrement, or predecrement.  */
                   2066: 
                   2067:   if (GET_CODE (addr) == PLUS && GET_CODE (XEXP (addr, 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   2068:     offset = INTVAL (XEXP (addr, 1)), addr = XEXP (addr, 0);
                   2069: 
                   2070:   if (GET_CODE (addr) == REG)
                   2071:     {
                   2072:       register rtx y;
                   2073:       register int size = GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x));
                   2074:       rtx use;
                   2075:       rtx incr;
                   2076:       int regno = REGNO (addr);
                   2077: 
                   2078:       /* Is the next use an increment that might make auto-increment? */
1.1.1.7 ! root     2079:       if ((incr = reg_next_use[regno]) != 0
        !          2080:          && (set = single_set (incr)) != 0
        !          2081:          && GET_CODE (set) == SET
1.1       root     2082:          && BLOCK_NUM (incr) == BLOCK_NUM (insn)
                   2083:          /* Can't add side effects to jumps; if reg is spilled and
                   2084:             reloaded, there's no way to store back the altered value.  */
                   2085:          && GET_CODE (insn) != JUMP_INSN
1.1.1.7 ! root     2086:          && (y = SET_SRC (set), GET_CODE (y) == PLUS)
1.1       root     2087:          && XEXP (y, 0) == addr
                   2088:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (y, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2089:          && (0
                   2090: #ifdef HAVE_POST_INCREMENT
                   2091:              || (INTVAL (XEXP (y, 1)) == size && offset == 0)
                   2092: #endif
                   2093: #ifdef HAVE_POST_DECREMENT
                   2094:              || (INTVAL (XEXP (y, 1)) == - size && offset == 0)
                   2095: #endif
                   2096: #ifdef HAVE_PRE_INCREMENT
                   2097:              || (INTVAL (XEXP (y, 1)) == size && offset == size)
                   2098: #endif
                   2099: #ifdef HAVE_PRE_DECREMENT
                   2100:              || (INTVAL (XEXP (y, 1)) == - size && offset == - size)
                   2101: #endif
                   2102:              )
                   2103:          /* Make sure this reg appears only once in this insn.  */
                   2104:          && (use = find_use_as_address (PATTERN (insn), addr, offset),
                   2105:              use != 0 && use != (rtx) 1))
                   2106:        {
1.1.1.7 ! root     2107:          rtx q = SET_DEST (set);
        !          2108:          enum rtx_code inc_code = (INTVAL (XEXP (y, 1)) == size
        !          2109:                                    ? (offset ? PRE_INC : POST_INC)
        !          2110:                                    : (offset ? PRE_DEC : POST_DEC));
1.1       root     2111: 
                   2112:          if (dead_or_set_p (incr, addr))
1.1.1.7 ! root     2113:            {
        !          2114:              /* This is the simple case.  Try to make the auto-inc.  If
        !          2115:                 we can't, we are done.  Otherwise, we will do any
        !          2116:                 needed updates below.  */
        !          2117:              if (! validate_change (insn, &XEXP (x, 0),
        !          2118:                                     gen_rtx (inc_code, Pmode, addr),
        !          2119:                                     0))
        !          2120:                return;
        !          2121:            }
1.1.1.6   root     2122:          else if (GET_CODE (q) == REG
                   2123:                   /* PREV_INSN used here to check the semi-open interval
                   2124:                      [insn,incr).  */
                   2125:                   && ! reg_used_between_p (q,  PREV_INSN (insn), incr))
1.1       root     2126:            {
1.1.1.6   root     2127:              /* We have *p followed sometime later by q = p+size.
1.1       root     2128:                 Both p and q must be live afterward,
1.1.1.6   root     2129:                 and q is not used between INSN and it's assignment.
1.1       root     2130:                 Change it to q = p, ...*q..., q = q+size.
                   2131:                 Then fall into the usual case.  */
                   2132:              rtx insns, temp;
                   2133: 
                   2134:              start_sequence ();
                   2135:              emit_move_insn (q, addr);
                   2136:              insns = get_insns ();
                   2137:              end_sequence ();
                   2138: 
                   2139:              /* If anything in INSNS have UID's that don't fit within the
                   2140:                 extra space we allocate earlier, we can't make this auto-inc.
                   2141:                 This should never happen.  */
                   2142:              for (temp = insns; temp; temp = NEXT_INSN (temp))
                   2143:                {
                   2144:                  if (INSN_UID (temp) > max_uid_for_flow)
                   2145:                    return;
                   2146:                  BLOCK_NUM (temp) = BLOCK_NUM (insn);
                   2147:                }
                   2148: 
1.1.1.7 ! root     2149:              /* If we can't make the auto-inc, or can't make the
        !          2150:                 replacement into Y, exit.  There's no point in making
        !          2151:                 the change below if we can't do the auto-inc and doing
        !          2152:                 so is not correct in the pre-inc case.  */
        !          2153: 
        !          2154:              validate_change (insn, &XEXP (x, 0),
        !          2155:                               gen_rtx (inc_code, Pmode, q),
        !          2156:                               1);
        !          2157:              validate_change (incr, &XEXP (y, 0), q, 1);
        !          2158:              if (! apply_change_group ())
        !          2159:                return;
        !          2160: 
        !          2161:              /* We now know we'll be doing this change, so emit the
        !          2162:                 new insn(s) and do the updates.  */
1.1       root     2163:              emit_insns_before (insns, insn);
                   2164: 
                   2165:              if (basic_block_head[BLOCK_NUM (insn)] == insn)
                   2166:                basic_block_head[BLOCK_NUM (insn)] = insns;
                   2167: 
                   2168:              /* INCR will become a NOTE and INSN won't contain a
                   2169:                 use of ADDR.  If a use of ADDR was just placed in
                   2170:                 the insn before INSN, make that the next use. 
                   2171:                 Otherwise, invalidate it.  */
                   2172:              if (GET_CODE (PREV_INSN (insn)) == INSN
                   2173:                  && GET_CODE (PATTERN (PREV_INSN (insn))) == SET
                   2174:                  && SET_SRC (PATTERN (PREV_INSN (insn))) == addr)
                   2175:                reg_next_use[regno] = PREV_INSN (insn);
                   2176:              else
                   2177:                reg_next_use[regno] = 0;
                   2178: 
                   2179:              addr = q;
                   2180:              regno = REGNO (q);
                   2181: 
                   2182:              /* REGNO is now used in INCR which is below INSN, but
                   2183:                 it previously wasn't live here.  If we don't mark
                   2184:                 it as needed, we'll put a REG_DEAD note for it
                   2185:                 on this insn, which is incorrect.  */
                   2186:              needed[regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
1.1.1.4   root     2187:                |= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
1.1       root     2188: 
                   2189:              /* If there are any calls between INSN and INCR, show
                   2190:                 that REGNO now crosses them.  */
                   2191:              for (temp = insn; temp != incr; temp = NEXT_INSN (temp))
                   2192:                if (GET_CODE (temp) == CALL_INSN)
                   2193:                  reg_n_calls_crossed[regno]++;
                   2194:            }
1.1.1.7 ! root     2195:          else
        !          2196:            return;
1.1       root     2197: 
1.1.1.7 ! root     2198:          /* If we haven't returned, it means we were able to make the
        !          2199:             auto-inc, so update the status.  First, record that this insn
        !          2200:             has an implicit side effect.  */
1.1       root     2201: 
1.1.1.7 ! root     2202:          REG_NOTES (insn)
        !          2203:            = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_INC, addr, REG_NOTES (insn));
1.1       root     2204: 
1.1.1.7 ! root     2205:          /* Modify the old increment-insn to simply copy
        !          2206:             the already-incremented value of our register.  */
        !          2207:          if (! validate_change (incr, &SET_SRC (set), addr, 0))
        !          2208:            abort ();
1.1       root     2209: 
1.1.1.7 ! root     2210:          /* If that makes it a no-op (copying the register into itself) delete
        !          2211:             it so it won't appear to be a "use" and a "set" of this
        !          2212:             register.  */
        !          2213:          if (SET_DEST (set) == addr)
        !          2214:            {
        !          2215:              PUT_CODE (incr, NOTE);
        !          2216:              NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (incr) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
        !          2217:              NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (incr) = 0;
        !          2218:            }
        !          2219: 
        !          2220:          if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
        !          2221:            {
        !          2222:              /* Count an extra reference to the reg.  When a reg is
        !          2223:                 incremented, spilling it is worse, so we want to make
        !          2224:                 that less likely.  */
        !          2225:              reg_n_refs[regno] += loop_depth;
        !          2226: 
        !          2227:              /* Count the increment as a setting of the register,
        !          2228:                 even though it isn't a SET in rtl.  */
        !          2229:              reg_n_sets[regno]++;
1.1       root     2230:            }
                   2231:        }
                   2232:     }
                   2233: }
                   2234: #endif /* AUTO_INC_DEC */
                   2235: 
                   2236: /* Scan expression X and store a 1-bit in LIVE for each reg it uses.
                   2237:    This is done assuming the registers needed from X
                   2238:    are those that have 1-bits in NEEDED.
                   2239: 
                   2240:    On the final pass, FINAL is 1.  This means try for autoincrement
                   2241:    and count the uses and deaths of each pseudo-reg.
                   2242: 
                   2243:    INSN is the containing instruction.  If INSN is dead, this function is not
                   2244:    called.  */
                   2245: 
                   2246: static void
                   2247: mark_used_regs (needed, live, x, final, insn)
                   2248:      regset needed;
                   2249:      regset live;
                   2250:      rtx x;
                   2251:      int final;
1.1.1.7 ! root     2252:      rtx insn;
1.1       root     2253: {
                   2254:   register RTX_CODE code;
                   2255:   register int regno;
                   2256:   int i;
                   2257: 
                   2258:  retry:
                   2259:   code = GET_CODE (x);
                   2260:   switch (code)
                   2261:     {
                   2262:     case LABEL_REF:
                   2263:     case SYMBOL_REF:
                   2264:     case CONST_INT:
                   2265:     case CONST:
                   2266:     case CONST_DOUBLE:
                   2267:     case PC:
                   2268:     case ADDR_VEC:
                   2269:     case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
                   2270:     case ASM_INPUT:
                   2271:       return;
                   2272: 
                   2273: #ifdef HAVE_cc0
                   2274:     case CC0:
                   2275:       cc0_live = 1;
                   2276:       return;
                   2277: #endif
                   2278: 
1.1.1.6   root     2279:     case CLOBBER:
                   2280:       /* If we are clobbering a MEM, mark any registers inside the address
                   2281:         as being used.  */
                   2282:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == MEM)
                   2283:        mark_used_regs (needed, live, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0), final, insn);
                   2284:       return;
                   2285: 
1.1       root     2286:     case MEM:
                   2287:       /* Invalidate the data for the last MEM stored.  We could do this only
                   2288:         if the addresses conflict, but this doesn't seem worthwhile.  */
                   2289:       last_mem_set = 0;
                   2290: 
                   2291: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                   2292:       if (final)
                   2293:        find_auto_inc (needed, x, insn);
                   2294: #endif
                   2295:       break;
                   2296: 
1.1.1.7 ! root     2297:     case SUBREG:
        !          2298:       if (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) == REG
        !          2299:          && REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
        !          2300:          && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x))
        !          2301:              != GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))))
        !          2302:          && (INTEGRAL_MODE_P (GET_MODE (x))
        !          2303:              || INTEGRAL_MODE_P (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x)))))
        !          2304:        reg_changes_size[REGNO (SUBREG_REG (x))] = 1;
        !          2305: 
        !          2306:       /* While we're here, optimize this case.  */
        !          2307:       x = SUBREG_REG (x);
        !          2308: 
        !          2309:       /* ... fall through ... */
        !          2310: 
1.1       root     2311:     case REG:
                   2312:       /* See a register other than being set
                   2313:         => mark it as needed.  */
                   2314: 
                   2315:       regno = REGNO (x);
                   2316:       {
                   2317:        register int offset = regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS;
1.1.1.4   root     2318:        register REGSET_ELT_TYPE bit
                   2319:          = (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
1.1.1.5   root     2320:        REGSET_ELT_TYPE all_needed = needed[offset] & bit;
                   2321:        REGSET_ELT_TYPE some_needed = needed[offset] & bit;
1.1       root     2322: 
                   2323:        live[offset] |= bit;
                   2324:        /* A hard reg in a wide mode may really be multiple registers.
                   2325:           If so, mark all of them just like the first.  */
                   2326:        if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   2327:          {
                   2328:            int n;
                   2329: 
                   2330:            /* For stack ptr or fixed arg pointer,
                   2331:               nothing below can be necessary, so waste no more time.  */
                   2332:            if (regno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM
1.1.1.6   root     2333: #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                   2334:                || regno == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                   2335: #endif
1.1       root     2336: #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
                   2337:                || (regno == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && fixed_regs[regno])
                   2338: #endif
                   2339:                || regno == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
                   2340:              {
                   2341:                /* If this is a register we are going to try to eliminate,
                   2342:                   don't mark it live here.  If we are successful in
                   2343:                   eliminating it, it need not be live unless it is used for
                   2344:                   pseudos, in which case it will have been set live when
                   2345:                   it was allocated to the pseudos.  If the register will not
                   2346:                   be eliminated, reload will set it live at that point.  */
                   2347: 
                   2348:                if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (elim_reg_set, regno))
                   2349:                  regs_ever_live[regno] = 1;
                   2350:                return;
                   2351:              }
                   2352:            /* No death notes for global register variables;
                   2353:               their values are live after this function exits.  */
                   2354:            if (global_regs[regno])
1.1.1.4   root     2355:              {
                   2356:                if (final)
                   2357:                  reg_next_use[regno] = insn;
                   2358:                return;
                   2359:              }
1.1       root     2360: 
                   2361:            n = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x));
                   2362:            while (--n > 0)
                   2363:              {
                   2364:                live[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
1.1.1.4   root     2365:                  |= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
                   2366:                some_needed
                   2367:                  |= (needed[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   2368:                      & (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
                   2369:                all_needed
                   2370:                  &= (needed[(regno + n) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   2371:                      & (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << ((regno + n) % REGSET_ELT_BITS));
1.1       root     2372:              }
                   2373:          }
                   2374:        if (final)
                   2375:          {
                   2376:            /* Record where each reg is used, so when the reg
                   2377:               is set we know the next insn that uses it.  */
                   2378: 
                   2379:            reg_next_use[regno] = insn;
                   2380: 
                   2381:            if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   2382:              {
                   2383:                /* If a hard reg is being used,
                   2384:                   record that this function does use it.  */
                   2385: 
                   2386:                i = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x));
                   2387:                if (i == 0)
                   2388:                  i = 1;
                   2389:                do
                   2390:                  regs_ever_live[regno + --i] = 1;
                   2391:                while (i > 0);
                   2392:              }
                   2393:            else
                   2394:              {
                   2395:                /* Keep track of which basic block each reg appears in.  */
                   2396: 
                   2397:                register int blocknum = BLOCK_NUM (insn);
                   2398: 
                   2399:                if (reg_basic_block[regno] == REG_BLOCK_UNKNOWN)
                   2400:                  reg_basic_block[regno] = blocknum;
                   2401:                else if (reg_basic_block[regno] != blocknum)
                   2402:                  reg_basic_block[regno] = REG_BLOCK_GLOBAL;
                   2403: 
                   2404:                /* Count (weighted) number of uses of each reg.  */
                   2405: 
                   2406:                reg_n_refs[regno] += loop_depth;
                   2407:              }
                   2408: 
                   2409:            /* Record and count the insns in which a reg dies.
                   2410:               If it is used in this insn and was dead below the insn
                   2411:               then it dies in this insn.  If it was set in this insn,
                   2412:               we do not make a REG_DEAD note; likewise if we already
                   2413:               made such a note.  */
                   2414: 
                   2415:            if (! all_needed
                   2416:                && ! dead_or_set_p (insn, x)
                   2417: #if 0
                   2418:                && (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER || ! fixed_regs[regno])
                   2419: #endif
                   2420:                )
                   2421:              {
1.1.1.7 ! root     2422:                /* Check for the case where the register dying partially
        !          2423:                   overlaps the register set by this insn.  */
        !          2424:                if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
        !          2425:                    && HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x)) > 1)
        !          2426:                  {
        !          2427:                    int n = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x));
        !          2428:                    while (--n >= 0)
        !          2429:                      some_needed |= dead_or_set_regno_p (insn, regno + n);
        !          2430:                  }
        !          2431: 
1.1       root     2432:                /* If none of the words in X is needed, make a REG_DEAD
                   2433:                   note.  Otherwise, we must make partial REG_DEAD notes.  */
                   2434:                if (! some_needed)
                   2435:                  {
                   2436:                    REG_NOTES (insn)
                   2437:                      = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD, x, REG_NOTES (insn));
                   2438:                    reg_n_deaths[regno]++;
                   2439:                  }
                   2440:                else
                   2441:                  {
                   2442:                    int i;
                   2443: 
                   2444:                    /* Don't make a REG_DEAD note for a part of a register
                   2445:                       that is set in the insn.  */
                   2446: 
                   2447:                    for (i = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (x)) - 1;
                   2448:                         i >= 0; i--)
                   2449:                      if ((needed[(regno + i) / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
1.1.1.4   root     2450:                           & ((REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1
                   2451:                              << ((regno + i) % REGSET_ELT_BITS))) == 0
1.1       root     2452:                          && ! dead_or_set_regno_p (insn, regno + i))
                   2453:                        REG_NOTES (insn)
                   2454:                          = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_DEAD,
1.1.1.7 ! root     2455:                                     gen_rtx (REG, reg_raw_mode[regno + i],
        !          2456:                                              regno + i),
1.1       root     2457:                                     REG_NOTES (insn));
                   2458:                  }
                   2459:              }
                   2460:          }
                   2461:       }
                   2462:       return;
                   2463: 
                   2464:     case SET:
                   2465:       {
                   2466:        register rtx testreg = SET_DEST (x);
                   2467:        int mark_dest = 0;
                   2468: 
                   2469:        /* If storing into MEM, don't show it as being used.  But do
                   2470:           show the address as being used.  */
                   2471:        if (GET_CODE (testreg) == MEM)
                   2472:          {
                   2473: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                   2474:            if (final)
                   2475:              find_auto_inc (needed, testreg, insn);
                   2476: #endif
                   2477:            mark_used_regs (needed, live, XEXP (testreg, 0), final, insn);
                   2478:            mark_used_regs (needed, live, SET_SRC (x), final, insn);
                   2479:            return;
                   2480:          }
                   2481:            
                   2482:        /* Storing in STRICT_LOW_PART is like storing in a reg
                   2483:           in that this SET might be dead, so ignore it in TESTREG.
                   2484:           but in some other ways it is like using the reg.
                   2485: 
                   2486:           Storing in a SUBREG or a bit field is like storing the entire
                   2487:           register in that if the register's value is not used
                   2488:           then this SET is not needed.  */
                   2489:        while (GET_CODE (testreg) == STRICT_LOW_PART
                   2490:               || GET_CODE (testreg) == ZERO_EXTRACT
                   2491:               || GET_CODE (testreg) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   2492:               || GET_CODE (testreg) == SUBREG)
                   2493:          {
                   2494:            /* Modifying a single register in an alternate mode
                   2495:               does not use any of the old value.  But these other
                   2496:               ways of storing in a register do use the old value.  */
                   2497:            if (GET_CODE (testreg) == SUBREG
                   2498:                && !(REG_SIZE (SUBREG_REG (testreg)) > REG_SIZE (testreg)))
                   2499:              ;
                   2500:            else
                   2501:              mark_dest = 1;
                   2502: 
                   2503:            testreg = XEXP (testreg, 0);
                   2504:          }
                   2505: 
                   2506:        /* If this is a store into a register,
                   2507:           recursively scan the value being stored.  */
                   2508: 
                   2509:        if (GET_CODE (testreg) == REG
                   2510:            && (regno = REGNO (testreg), regno != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
1.1.1.6   root     2511: #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                   2512:            && regno != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                   2513: #endif
1.1       root     2514: #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
                   2515:            && ! (regno == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && fixed_regs[regno])
                   2516: #endif
1.1.1.4   root     2517:            )
                   2518:          /* We used to exclude global_regs here, but that seems wrong.
                   2519:             Storing in them is like storing in mem.  */
1.1       root     2520:          {
                   2521:            mark_used_regs (needed, live, SET_SRC (x), final, insn);
                   2522:            if (mark_dest)
                   2523:              mark_used_regs (needed, live, SET_DEST (x), final, insn);
                   2524:            return;
                   2525:          }
                   2526:       }
                   2527:       break;
                   2528: 
                   2529:     case RETURN:
                   2530:       /* If exiting needs the right stack value, consider this insn as
                   2531:         using the stack pointer.  In any event, consider it as using
                   2532:         all global registers.  */
                   2533: 
                   2534: #ifdef EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
                   2535:       if (! EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
                   2536:          || (! FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED && flag_omit_frame_pointer))
                   2537: #endif
                   2538:        live[STACK_POINTER_REGNUM / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
1.1.1.4   root     2539:          |= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (STACK_POINTER_REGNUM % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
1.1       root     2540: 
                   2541:       for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
                   2542:        if (global_regs[i])
1.1.1.4   root     2543:          live[i / REGSET_ELT_BITS]
                   2544:            |= (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (i % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
1.1       root     2545:       break;
                   2546:     }
                   2547: 
                   2548:   /* Recursively scan the operands of this expression.  */
                   2549: 
                   2550:   {
                   2551:     register char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   2552:     register int i;
                   2553:     
                   2554:     for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   2555:       {
                   2556:        if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   2557:          {
                   2558:            /* Tail recursive case: save a function call level.  */
                   2559:            if (i == 0)
                   2560:              {
                   2561:                x = XEXP (x, 0);
                   2562:                goto retry;
                   2563:              }
                   2564:            mark_used_regs (needed, live, XEXP (x, i), final, insn);
                   2565:          }
                   2566:        else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                   2567:          {
                   2568:            register int j;
                   2569:            for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
                   2570:              mark_used_regs (needed, live, XVECEXP (x, i, j), final, insn);
                   2571:          }
                   2572:       }
                   2573:   }
                   2574: }
                   2575: 
                   2576: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                   2577: 
                   2578: static int
                   2579: try_pre_increment_1 (insn)
                   2580:      rtx insn;
                   2581: {
                   2582:   /* Find the next use of this reg.  If in same basic block,
                   2583:      make it do pre-increment or pre-decrement if appropriate.  */
                   2584:   rtx x = PATTERN (insn);
1.1.1.4   root     2585:   HOST_WIDE_INT amount = ((GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == PLUS ? 1 : -1)
1.1       root     2586:                * INTVAL (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)));
                   2587:   int regno = REGNO (SET_DEST (x));
                   2588:   rtx y = reg_next_use[regno];
                   2589:   if (y != 0
                   2590:       && BLOCK_NUM (y) == BLOCK_NUM (insn)
1.1.1.7 ! root     2591:       /* Don't do this if the reg dies, or gets set in y; a standard addressing
        !          2592:         mode would be better. */
        !          2593:       && ! dead_or_set_p (y, SET_DEST (x))
1.1       root     2594:       && try_pre_increment (y, SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)),
                   2595:                            amount))
                   2596:     {
                   2597:       /* We have found a suitable auto-increment
                   2598:         and already changed insn Y to do it.
                   2599:         So flush this increment-instruction.  */
                   2600:       PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
                   2601:       NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                   2602:       NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = 0;
                   2603:       /* Count a reference to this reg for the increment
                   2604:         insn we are deleting.  When a reg is incremented.
                   2605:         spilling it is worse, so we want to make that
                   2606:         less likely.  */
                   2607:       if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   2608:        {
                   2609:          reg_n_refs[regno] += loop_depth;
                   2610:          reg_n_sets[regno]++;
                   2611:        }
                   2612:       return 1;
                   2613:     }
                   2614:   return 0;
                   2615: }
                   2616: 
                   2617: /* Try to change INSN so that it does pre-increment or pre-decrement
                   2618:    addressing on register REG in order to add AMOUNT to REG.
                   2619:    AMOUNT is negative for pre-decrement.
                   2620:    Returns 1 if the change could be made.
                   2621:    This checks all about the validity of the result of modifying INSN.  */
                   2622: 
                   2623: static int
                   2624: try_pre_increment (insn, reg, amount)
                   2625:      rtx insn, reg;
1.1.1.4   root     2626:      HOST_WIDE_INT amount;
1.1       root     2627: {
                   2628:   register rtx use;
                   2629: 
                   2630:   /* Nonzero if we can try to make a pre-increment or pre-decrement.
                   2631:      For example, addl $4,r1; movl (r1),... can become movl +(r1),...  */
                   2632:   int pre_ok = 0;
                   2633:   /* Nonzero if we can try to make a post-increment or post-decrement.
                   2634:      For example, addl $4,r1; movl -4(r1),... can become movl (r1)+,...
                   2635:      It is possible for both PRE_OK and POST_OK to be nonzero if the machine
                   2636:      supports both pre-inc and post-inc, or both pre-dec and post-dec.  */
                   2637:   int post_ok = 0;
                   2638: 
                   2639:   /* Nonzero if the opportunity actually requires post-inc or post-dec.  */
                   2640:   int do_post = 0;
                   2641: 
                   2642:   /* From the sign of increment, see which possibilities are conceivable
                   2643:      on this target machine.  */
                   2644: #ifdef HAVE_PRE_INCREMENT
                   2645:   if (amount > 0)
                   2646:     pre_ok = 1;
                   2647: #endif
                   2648: #ifdef HAVE_POST_INCREMENT
                   2649:   if (amount > 0)
                   2650:     post_ok = 1;
                   2651: #endif
                   2652: 
                   2653: #ifdef HAVE_PRE_DECREMENT
                   2654:   if (amount < 0)
                   2655:     pre_ok = 1;
                   2656: #endif
                   2657: #ifdef HAVE_POST_DECREMENT
                   2658:   if (amount < 0)
                   2659:     post_ok = 1;
                   2660: #endif
                   2661: 
                   2662:   if (! (pre_ok || post_ok))
                   2663:     return 0;
                   2664: 
                   2665:   /* It is not safe to add a side effect to a jump insn
                   2666:      because if the incremented register is spilled and must be reloaded
                   2667:      there would be no way to store the incremented value back in memory.  */
                   2668: 
                   2669:   if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
                   2670:     return 0;
                   2671: 
                   2672:   use = 0;
                   2673:   if (pre_ok)
                   2674:     use = find_use_as_address (PATTERN (insn), reg, 0);
                   2675:   if (post_ok && (use == 0 || use == (rtx) 1))
                   2676:     {
                   2677:       use = find_use_as_address (PATTERN (insn), reg, -amount);
                   2678:       do_post = 1;
                   2679:     }
                   2680: 
                   2681:   if (use == 0 || use == (rtx) 1)
                   2682:     return 0;
                   2683: 
                   2684:   if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (use)) != (amount > 0 ? amount : - amount))
                   2685:     return 0;
                   2686: 
1.1.1.7 ! root     2687:   /* See if this combination of instruction and addressing mode exists.  */
        !          2688:   if (! validate_change (insn, &XEXP (use, 0),
        !          2689:                         gen_rtx (amount > 0
        !          2690:                                  ? (do_post ? POST_INC : PRE_INC)
        !          2691:                                  : (do_post ? POST_DEC : PRE_DEC),
        !          2692:                                  Pmode, reg), 0))
        !          2693:     return 0;
1.1       root     2694: 
                   2695:   /* Record that this insn now has an implicit side effect on X.  */
                   2696:   REG_NOTES (insn) = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_INC, reg, REG_NOTES (insn));
                   2697:   return 1;
                   2698: }
                   2699: 
                   2700: #endif /* AUTO_INC_DEC */
                   2701: 
                   2702: /* Find the place in the rtx X where REG is used as a memory address.
                   2703:    Return the MEM rtx that so uses it.
                   2704:    If PLUSCONST is nonzero, search instead for a memory address equivalent to
                   2705:    (plus REG (const_int PLUSCONST)).
                   2706: 
                   2707:    If such an address does not appear, return 0.
                   2708:    If REG appears more than once, or is used other than in such an address,
                   2709:    return (rtx)1.  */
                   2710: 
                   2711: static rtx
                   2712: find_use_as_address (x, reg, plusconst)
                   2713:      register rtx x;
                   2714:      rtx reg;
1.1.1.7 ! root     2715:      HOST_WIDE_INT plusconst;
1.1       root     2716: {
                   2717:   enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   2718:   char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   2719:   register int i;
                   2720:   register rtx value = 0;
                   2721:   register rtx tem;
                   2722: 
                   2723:   if (code == MEM && XEXP (x, 0) == reg && plusconst == 0)
                   2724:     return x;
                   2725: 
                   2726:   if (code == MEM && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS
                   2727:       && XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0) == reg
                   2728:       && GET_CODE (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   2729:       && INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1)) == plusconst)
                   2730:     return x;
                   2731: 
                   2732:   if (code == SIGN_EXTRACT || code == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   2733:     {
                   2734:       /* If REG occurs inside a MEM used in a bit-field reference,
                   2735:         that is unacceptable.  */
                   2736:       if (find_use_as_address (XEXP (x, 0), reg, 0) != 0)
1.1.1.4   root     2737:        return (rtx) (HOST_WIDE_INT) 1;
1.1       root     2738:     }
                   2739: 
                   2740:   if (x == reg)
1.1.1.4   root     2741:     return (rtx) (HOST_WIDE_INT) 1;
1.1       root     2742: 
                   2743:   for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   2744:     {
                   2745:       if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   2746:        {
                   2747:          tem = find_use_as_address (XEXP (x, i), reg, plusconst);
                   2748:          if (value == 0)
                   2749:            value = tem;
                   2750:          else if (tem != 0)
1.1.1.4   root     2751:            return (rtx) (HOST_WIDE_INT) 1;
1.1       root     2752:        }
                   2753:       if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                   2754:        {
                   2755:          register int j;
                   2756:          for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
                   2757:            {
                   2758:              tem = find_use_as_address (XVECEXP (x, i, j), reg, plusconst);
                   2759:              if (value == 0)
                   2760:                value = tem;
                   2761:              else if (tem != 0)
1.1.1.4   root     2762:                return (rtx) (HOST_WIDE_INT) 1;
1.1       root     2763:            }
                   2764:        }
                   2765:     }
                   2766: 
                   2767:   return value;
                   2768: }
                   2769: 
                   2770: /* Write information about registers and basic blocks into FILE.
                   2771:    This is part of making a debugging dump.  */
                   2772: 
                   2773: void
                   2774: dump_flow_info (file)
                   2775:      FILE *file;
                   2776: {
                   2777:   register int i;
                   2778:   static char *reg_class_names[] = REG_CLASS_NAMES;
                   2779: 
                   2780:   fprintf (file, "%d registers.\n", max_regno);
                   2781: 
                   2782:   for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
                   2783:     if (reg_n_refs[i])
                   2784:       {
1.1.1.4   root     2785:        enum reg_class class, altclass;
1.1       root     2786:        fprintf (file, "\nRegister %d used %d times across %d insns",
                   2787:                 i, reg_n_refs[i], reg_live_length[i]);
                   2788:        if (reg_basic_block[i] >= 0)
                   2789:          fprintf (file, " in block %d", reg_basic_block[i]);
                   2790:        if (reg_n_deaths[i] != 1)
                   2791:          fprintf (file, "; dies in %d places", reg_n_deaths[i]);
                   2792:        if (reg_n_calls_crossed[i] == 1)
                   2793:          fprintf (file, "; crosses 1 call");
                   2794:        else if (reg_n_calls_crossed[i])
                   2795:          fprintf (file, "; crosses %d calls", reg_n_calls_crossed[i]);
                   2796:        if (PSEUDO_REGNO_BYTES (i) != UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   2797:          fprintf (file, "; %d bytes", PSEUDO_REGNO_BYTES (i));
                   2798:        class = reg_preferred_class (i);
1.1.1.4   root     2799:        altclass = reg_alternate_class (i);
                   2800:        if (class != GENERAL_REGS || altclass != ALL_REGS)
1.1       root     2801:          {
1.1.1.4   root     2802:            if (altclass == ALL_REGS || class == ALL_REGS)
                   2803:              fprintf (file, "; pref %s", reg_class_names[(int) class]);
                   2804:            else if (altclass == NO_REGS)
1.1       root     2805:              fprintf (file, "; %s or none", reg_class_names[(int) class]);
                   2806:            else
1.1.1.4   root     2807:              fprintf (file, "; pref %s, else %s",
                   2808:                       reg_class_names[(int) class],
                   2809:                       reg_class_names[(int) altclass]);
1.1       root     2810:          }
                   2811:        if (REGNO_POINTER_FLAG (i))
                   2812:          fprintf (file, "; pointer");
                   2813:        fprintf (file, ".\n");
                   2814:       }
                   2815:   fprintf (file, "\n%d basic blocks.\n", n_basic_blocks);
                   2816:   for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
                   2817:     {
                   2818:       register rtx head, jump;
                   2819:       register int regno;
                   2820:       fprintf (file, "\nBasic block %d: first insn %d, last %d.\n",
                   2821:               i,
                   2822:               INSN_UID (basic_block_head[i]),
                   2823:               INSN_UID (basic_block_end[i]));
                   2824:       /* The control flow graph's storage is freed
                   2825:         now when flow_analysis returns.
                   2826:         Don't try to print it if it is gone.  */
                   2827:       if (basic_block_drops_in)
                   2828:        {
                   2829:          fprintf (file, "Reached from blocks: ");
                   2830:          head = basic_block_head[i];
                   2831:          if (GET_CODE (head) == CODE_LABEL)
                   2832:            for (jump = LABEL_REFS (head);
                   2833:                 jump != head;
                   2834:                 jump = LABEL_NEXTREF (jump))
                   2835:              {
                   2836:                register int from_block = BLOCK_NUM (CONTAINING_INSN (jump));
                   2837:                fprintf (file, " %d", from_block);
                   2838:              }
                   2839:          if (basic_block_drops_in[i])
                   2840:            fprintf (file, " previous");
                   2841:        }
                   2842:       fprintf (file, "\nRegisters live at start:");
                   2843:       for (regno = 0; regno < max_regno; regno++)
                   2844:        {
                   2845:          register int offset = regno / REGSET_ELT_BITS;
1.1.1.4   root     2846:          register REGSET_ELT_TYPE bit
                   2847:            = (REGSET_ELT_TYPE) 1 << (regno % REGSET_ELT_BITS);
1.1       root     2848:          if (basic_block_live_at_start[i][offset] & bit)
                   2849:              fprintf (file, " %d", regno);
                   2850:        }
                   2851:       fprintf (file, "\n");
                   2852:     }
                   2853:   fprintf (file, "\n");
                   2854: }

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