Annotation of gcc/function.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /* Expands front end tree to back end RTL for GNU C-Compiler
                      2:    Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
                      3: 
                      4: This file is part of GNU CC.
                      5: 
                      6: GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                      7: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                      8: the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
                      9: any later version.
                     10: 
                     11: GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     12: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     13: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     14: GNU General Public License for more details.
                     15: 
                     16: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     17: along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
                     18: the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
                     19: 
                     20: 
                     21: /* This file handles the generation of rtl code from tree structure
                     22:    at the level of the function as a whole.
                     23:    It creates the rtl expressions for parameters and auto variables
                     24:    and has full responsibility for allocating stack slots.
                     25: 
                     26:    `expand_function_start' is called at the beginning of a function,
                     27:    before the function body is parsed, and `expand_function_end' is
                     28:    called after parsing the body.
                     29: 
                     30:    Call `assign_stack_local' to allocate a stack slot for a local variable.
                     31:    This is usually done during the RTL generation for the function body,
                     32:    but it can also be done in the reload pass when a pseudo-register does
                     33:    not get a hard register.
                     34: 
                     35:    Call `put_var_into_stack' when you learn, belatedly, that a variable
                     36:    previously given a pseudo-register must in fact go in the stack.
                     37:    This function changes the DECL_RTL to be a stack slot instead of a reg
                     38:    then scans all the RTL instructions so far generated to correct them.  */
                     39: 
                     40: #include "config.h"
                     41: 
                     42: #include <stdio.h>
                     43: 
                     44: #include "rtl.h"
                     45: #include "tree.h"
                     46: #include "flags.h"
                     47: #include "function.h"
                     48: #include "insn-flags.h"
                     49: #include "expr.h"
                     50: #include "insn-codes.h"
                     51: #include "regs.h"
                     52: #include "hard-reg-set.h"
                     53: #include "insn-config.h"
                     54: #include "recog.h"
                     55: #include "output.h"
                     56: 
                     57: /* Round a value to the lowest integer less than it that is a multiple of
                     58:    the required alignment.  Avoid using division in case the value is
                     59:    negative.  Assume the alignment is a power of two.  */
                     60: #define FLOOR_ROUND(VALUE,ALIGN) ((VALUE) & ~((ALIGN) - 1))
                     61: 
                     62: /* Similar, but round to the next highest integer that meets the
                     63:    alignment.  */
                     64: #define CEIL_ROUND(VALUE,ALIGN)        (((VALUE) + (ALIGN) - 1) & ~((ALIGN)- 1))
                     65: 
                     66: /* NEED_SEPARATE_AP means that we cannot derive ap from the value of fp
                     67:    during rtl generation.  If they are different register numbers, this is
                     68:    always true.  It may also be true if
                     69:    FIRST_PARM_OFFSET - STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET is not a constant during rtl
                     70:    generation.  See fix_lexical_addr for details.  */
                     71: 
                     72: #if ARG_POINTER_REGNUM != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                     73: #define NEED_SEPARATE_AP
                     74: #endif
                     75: 
                     76: /* Number of bytes of args popped by function being compiled on its return.
                     77:    Zero if no bytes are to be popped.
                     78:    May affect compilation of return insn or of function epilogue.  */
                     79: 
                     80: int current_function_pops_args;
                     81: 
                     82: /* Nonzero if function being compiled needs to be given an address
                     83:    where the value should be stored.  */
                     84: 
                     85: int current_function_returns_struct;
                     86: 
                     87: /* Nonzero if function being compiled needs to
                     88:    return the address of where it has put a structure value.  */
                     89: 
                     90: int current_function_returns_pcc_struct;
                     91: 
                     92: /* Nonzero if function being compiled needs to be passed a static chain.  */
                     93: 
                     94: int current_function_needs_context;
                     95: 
                     96: /* Nonzero if function being compiled can call setjmp.  */
                     97: 
                     98: int current_function_calls_setjmp;
                     99: 
                    100: /* Nonzero if function being compiled can call longjmp.  */
                    101: 
                    102: int current_function_calls_longjmp;
                    103: 
                    104: /* Nonzero if function being compiled receives nonlocal gotos
                    105:    from nested functions.  */
                    106: 
                    107: int current_function_has_nonlocal_label;
                    108: 
                    109: /* Nonzero if function being compiled contains nested functions.  */
                    110: 
                    111: int current_function_contains_functions;
                    112: 
                    113: /* Nonzero if function being compiled can call alloca,
                    114:    either as a subroutine or builtin.  */
                    115: 
                    116: int current_function_calls_alloca;
                    117: 
                    118: /* Nonzero if the current function returns a pointer type */
                    119: 
                    120: int current_function_returns_pointer;
                    121: 
                    122: /* If some insns can be deferred to the delay slots of the epilogue, the
                    123:    delay list for them is recorded here.  */
                    124: 
                    125: rtx current_function_epilogue_delay_list;
                    126: 
                    127: /* If function's args have a fixed size, this is that size, in bytes.
                    128:    Otherwise, it is -1.
                    129:    May affect compilation of return insn or of function epilogue.  */
                    130: 
                    131: int current_function_args_size;
                    132: 
                    133: /* # bytes the prologue should push and pretend that the caller pushed them.
                    134:    The prologue must do this, but only if parms can be passed in registers.  */
                    135: 
                    136: int current_function_pretend_args_size;
                    137: 
                    138: /* # of bytes of outgoing arguments required to be pushed by the prologue.
                    139:    If this is non-zero, it means that ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS was defined
                    140:    and no stack adjusts will be done on function calls.  */
                    141: 
                    142: int current_function_outgoing_args_size;
                    143: 
                    144: /* This is the offset from the arg pointer to the place where the first
                    145:    anonymous arg can be found, if there is one.  */
                    146: 
                    147: rtx current_function_arg_offset_rtx;
                    148: 
                    149: /* Nonzero if current function uses varargs.h or equivalent.
                    150:    Zero for functions that use stdarg.h.  */
                    151: 
                    152: int current_function_varargs;
                    153: 
                    154: /* Quantities of various kinds of registers
                    155:    used for the current function's args.  */
                    156: 
                    157: CUMULATIVE_ARGS current_function_args_info;
                    158: 
                    159: /* Name of function now being compiled.  */
                    160: 
                    161: char *current_function_name;
                    162: 
                    163: /* If non-zero, an RTL expression for that location at which the current
                    164:    function returns its result.  Always equal to
                    165:    DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)), but provided
                    166:    independently of the tree structures.  */
                    167: 
                    168: rtx current_function_return_rtx;
                    169: 
                    170: /* Nonzero if the current function uses the constant pool.  */
                    171: 
                    172: int current_function_uses_const_pool;
                    173: 
                    174: /* Nonzero if the current function uses pic_offset_table_rtx.  */
                    175: int current_function_uses_pic_offset_table;
                    176: 
                    177: /* The arg pointer hard register, or the pseudo into which it was copied.  */
                    178: rtx current_function_internal_arg_pointer;
                    179: 
                    180: /* The FUNCTION_DECL for an inline function currently being expanded.  */
                    181: tree inline_function_decl;
                    182: 
                    183: /* Number of function calls seen so far in current function.  */
                    184: 
                    185: int function_call_count;
                    186: 
                    187: /* List (chain of TREE_LIST) of LABEL_DECLs for all nonlocal labels
                    188:    (labels to which there can be nonlocal gotos from nested functions)
                    189:    in this function.  */
                    190: 
                    191: tree nonlocal_labels;
                    192: 
                    193: /* RTX for stack slot that holds the current handler for nonlocal gotos.
                    194:    Zero when function does not have nonlocal labels.  */
                    195: 
                    196: rtx nonlocal_goto_handler_slot;
                    197: 
                    198: /* RTX for stack slot that holds the stack pointer value to restore
                    199:    for a nonlocal goto.
                    200:    Zero when function does not have nonlocal labels.  */
                    201: 
                    202: rtx nonlocal_goto_stack_level;
                    203: 
                    204: /* Label that will go on parm cleanup code, if any.
                    205:    Jumping to this label runs cleanup code for parameters, if
                    206:    such code must be run.  Following this code is the logical return label.  */
                    207: 
                    208: rtx cleanup_label;
                    209: 
                    210: /* Label that will go on function epilogue.
                    211:    Jumping to this label serves as a "return" instruction
                    212:    on machines which require execution of the epilogue on all returns.  */
                    213: 
                    214: rtx return_label;
                    215: 
                    216: /* List (chain of EXPR_LISTs) of pseudo-regs of SAVE_EXPRs.
                    217:    So we can mark them all live at the end of the function, if nonopt.  */
                    218: rtx save_expr_regs;
                    219: 
                    220: /* List (chain of EXPR_LISTs) of all stack slots in this function.
                    221:    Made for the sake of unshare_all_rtl.  */
                    222: rtx stack_slot_list;
                    223: 
                    224: /* Chain of all RTL_EXPRs that have insns in them.  */
                    225: tree rtl_expr_chain;
                    226: 
                    227: /* Label to jump back to for tail recursion, or 0 if we have
                    228:    not yet needed one for this function.  */
                    229: rtx tail_recursion_label;
                    230: 
                    231: /* Place after which to insert the tail_recursion_label if we need one.  */
                    232: rtx tail_recursion_reentry;
                    233: 
                    234: /* Location at which to save the argument pointer if it will need to be
                    235:    referenced.  There are two cases where this is done: if nonlocal gotos
                    236:    exist, or if vars stored at an offset from the argument pointer will be
                    237:    needed by inner routines.  */
                    238: 
                    239: rtx arg_pointer_save_area;
                    240: 
                    241: /* Offset to end of allocated area of stack frame.
                    242:    If stack grows down, this is the address of the last stack slot allocated.
                    243:    If stack grows up, this is the address for the next slot.  */
                    244: int frame_offset;
                    245: 
                    246: /* List (chain of TREE_LISTs) of static chains for containing functions.
                    247:    Each link has a FUNCTION_DECL in the TREE_PURPOSE and a reg rtx
                    248:    in an RTL_EXPR in the TREE_VALUE.  */
                    249: static tree context_display;
                    250: 
                    251: /* List (chain of TREE_LISTs) of trampolines for nested functions.
                    252:    The trampoline sets up the static chain and jumps to the function.
                    253:    We supply the trampoline's address when the function's address is requested.
                    254: 
                    255:    Each link has a FUNCTION_DECL in the TREE_PURPOSE and a reg rtx
                    256:    in an RTL_EXPR in the TREE_VALUE.  */
                    257: static tree trampoline_list;
                    258: 
                    259: /* Insn after which register parms and SAVE_EXPRs are born, if nonopt.  */
                    260: static rtx parm_birth_insn;
                    261: 
                    262: #if 0
                    263: /* Nonzero if a stack slot has been generated whose address is not
                    264:    actually valid.  It means that the generated rtl must all be scanned
                    265:    to detect and correct the invalid addresses where they occur.  */
                    266: static int invalid_stack_slot;
                    267: #endif
                    268: 
                    269: /* Last insn of those whose job was to put parms into their nominal homes.  */
                    270: static rtx last_parm_insn;
                    271: 
                    272: /* 1 + last pseudo register number used for loading a copy
                    273:    of a parameter of this function.  */
                    274: static int max_parm_reg;
                    275: 
                    276: /* Vector indexed by REGNO, containing location on stack in which
                    277:    to put the parm which is nominally in pseudo register REGNO,
                    278:    if we discover that that parm must go in the stack.  */
                    279: static rtx *parm_reg_stack_loc;
                    280: 
                    281: #if 0  /* Turned off because 0 seems to work just as well.  */
                    282: /* Cleanup lists are required for binding levels regardless of whether
                    283:    that binding level has cleanups or not.  This node serves as the
                    284:    cleanup list whenever an empty list is required.  */
                    285: static tree empty_cleanup_list;
                    286: #endif
                    287: 
                    288: /* Nonzero once virtual register instantiation has been done.
                    289:    assign_stack_local uses frame_pointer_rtx when this is nonzero.  */
                    290: static int virtuals_instantiated;
                    291: 
                    292: /* Nonzero if we need to distinguish between the return value of this function
                    293:    and the return value of a function called by this function.  This helps
                    294:    integrate.c  */
                    295: 
                    296: extern int rtx_equal_function_value_matters;
                    297: 
                    298: void fixup_gotos ();
                    299: 
                    300: static tree round_down ();
                    301: static rtx round_trampoline_addr ();
                    302: static rtx fixup_stack_1 ();
                    303: static void fixup_var_refs ();
                    304: static void fixup_var_refs_insns ();
                    305: static void fixup_var_refs_1 ();
                    306: static void optimize_bit_field ();
                    307: static void instantiate_decls ();
                    308: static void instantiate_decls_1 ();
                    309: static int instantiate_virtual_regs_1 ();
                    310: static rtx fixup_memory_subreg ();
                    311: static rtx walk_fixup_memory_subreg ();
                    312: 
                    313: /* In order to evaluate some expressions, such as function calls returning
                    314:    structures in memory, we need to temporarily allocate stack locations.
                    315:    We record each allocated temporary in the following structure.
                    316: 
                    317:    Associated with each temporary slot is a nesting level.  When we pop up
                    318:    one level, all temporaries associated with the previous level are freed.
                    319:    Normally, all temporaries are freed after the execution of the statement
                    320:    in which they were created.  However, if we are inside a ({...}) grouping,
                    321:    the result may be in a temporary and hence must be preserved.  If the
                    322:    result could be in a temporary, we preserve it if we can determine which
                    323:    one it is in.  If we cannot determine which temporary may contain the
                    324:    result, all temporaries are preserved.  A temporary is preserved by
                    325:    pretending it was allocated at the previous nesting level.
                    326: 
                    327:    Automatic variables are also assigned temporary slots, at the nesting
                    328:    level where they are defined.  They are marked a "kept" so that
                    329:    free_temp_slots will not free them.  */
                    330: 
                    331: struct temp_slot
                    332: {
                    333:   /* Points to next temporary slot.  */
                    334:   struct temp_slot *next;
                    335:   /* The rtx to used to reference the slot. */
                    336:   rtx slot;
                    337:   /* The size, in units, of the slot.  */
                    338:   int size;
                    339:   /* Non-zero if this temporary is currently in use.  */
                    340:   char in_use;
                    341:   /* Nesting level at which this slot is being used.  */
                    342:   int level;
                    343:   /* Non-zero if this should survive a call to free_temp_slots.  */
                    344:   int keep;
                    345: };
                    346: 
                    347: /* List of all temporaries allocated, both available and in use.  */
                    348: 
                    349: struct temp_slot *temp_slots;
                    350: 
                    351: /* Current nesting level for temporaries.  */
                    352: 
                    353: int temp_slot_level;
                    354: 
                    355: /* Pointer to chain of `struct function' for containing functions.  */
                    356: struct function *outer_function_chain;
                    357: 
                    358: /* Given a function decl for a containing function,
                    359:    return the `struct function' for it.  */
                    360: 
                    361: struct function *
                    362: find_function_data (decl)
                    363:      tree decl;
                    364: {
                    365:   struct function *p;
                    366:   for (p = outer_function_chain; p; p = p->next)
                    367:     if (p->decl == decl)
                    368:       return p;
                    369:   abort ();
                    370: }
                    371: 
                    372: /* Save the current context for compilation of a nested function.
                    373:    This is called from language-specific code.
                    374:    The caller is responsible for saving any language-specific status,
                    375:    since this function knows only about language-indepedent variables.  */
                    376: 
                    377: void
                    378: push_function_context ()
                    379: {
                    380:   struct function *p = (struct function *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct function));
                    381: 
                    382:   p->next = outer_function_chain;
                    383:   outer_function_chain = p;
                    384: 
                    385:   p->name = current_function_name;
                    386:   p->decl = current_function_decl;
                    387:   p->pops_args = current_function_pops_args;
                    388:   p->returns_struct = current_function_returns_struct;
                    389:   p->returns_pcc_struct = current_function_returns_pcc_struct;
                    390:   p->needs_context = current_function_needs_context;
                    391:   p->calls_setjmp = current_function_calls_setjmp;
                    392:   p->calls_longjmp = current_function_calls_longjmp;
                    393:   p->calls_alloca = current_function_calls_alloca;
                    394:   p->has_nonlocal_label = current_function_has_nonlocal_label;
                    395:   p->args_size = current_function_args_size;
                    396:   p->pretend_args_size = current_function_pretend_args_size;
                    397:   p->arg_offset_rtx = current_function_arg_offset_rtx;
                    398:   p->uses_const_pool = current_function_uses_const_pool;
                    399:   p->uses_pic_offset_table = current_function_uses_pic_offset_table;
                    400:   p->internal_arg_pointer = current_function_internal_arg_pointer;
                    401:   p->max_parm_reg = max_parm_reg;
                    402:   p->parm_reg_stack_loc = parm_reg_stack_loc;
                    403:   p->outgoing_args_size = current_function_outgoing_args_size;
                    404:   p->return_rtx = current_function_return_rtx;
                    405:   p->nonlocal_goto_handler_slot = nonlocal_goto_handler_slot;
                    406:   p->nonlocal_goto_stack_level = nonlocal_goto_stack_level;
                    407:   p->nonlocal_labels = nonlocal_labels;
                    408:   p->cleanup_label = cleanup_label;
                    409:   p->return_label = return_label;
                    410:   p->save_expr_regs = save_expr_regs;
                    411:   p->stack_slot_list = stack_slot_list;
                    412:   p->parm_birth_insn = parm_birth_insn;
                    413:   p->frame_offset = frame_offset;
                    414:   p->tail_recursion_label = tail_recursion_label;
                    415:   p->tail_recursion_reentry = tail_recursion_reentry;
                    416:   p->arg_pointer_save_area = arg_pointer_save_area;
                    417:   p->rtl_expr_chain = rtl_expr_chain;
                    418:   p->last_parm_insn = last_parm_insn;
                    419:   p->context_display = context_display;
                    420:   p->trampoline_list = trampoline_list;
                    421:   p->function_call_count = function_call_count;
                    422:   p->temp_slots = temp_slots;
                    423:   p->temp_slot_level = temp_slot_level;
                    424:   p->fixup_var_refs_queue = 0;
                    425: 
                    426:   save_tree_status (p);
                    427:   save_storage_status (p);
                    428:   save_emit_status (p);
                    429:   init_emit ();
                    430:   save_expr_status (p);
                    431:   save_stmt_status (p);
                    432: }
                    433: 
                    434: /* Restore the last saved context, at the end of a nested function.
                    435:    This function is called from language-specific code.  */
                    436: 
                    437: void
                    438: pop_function_context ()
                    439: {
                    440:   struct function *p = outer_function_chain;
                    441: 
                    442:   outer_function_chain = p->next;
                    443: 
                    444:   current_function_name = p->name;
                    445:   current_function_decl = p->decl;
                    446:   current_function_pops_args = p->pops_args;
                    447:   current_function_returns_struct = p->returns_struct;
                    448:   current_function_returns_pcc_struct = p->returns_pcc_struct;
                    449:   current_function_needs_context = p->needs_context;
                    450:   current_function_calls_setjmp = p->calls_setjmp;
                    451:   current_function_calls_longjmp = p->calls_longjmp;
                    452:   current_function_calls_alloca = p->calls_alloca;
                    453:   current_function_has_nonlocal_label = p->has_nonlocal_label;
                    454:   current_function_contains_functions = 1;
                    455:   current_function_args_size = p->args_size;
                    456:   current_function_pretend_args_size = p->pretend_args_size;
                    457:   current_function_arg_offset_rtx = p->arg_offset_rtx;
                    458:   current_function_uses_const_pool = p->uses_const_pool;
                    459:   current_function_uses_pic_offset_table = p->uses_pic_offset_table;
                    460:   current_function_internal_arg_pointer = p->internal_arg_pointer;
                    461:   max_parm_reg = p->max_parm_reg;
                    462:   parm_reg_stack_loc = p->parm_reg_stack_loc;
                    463:   current_function_outgoing_args_size = p->outgoing_args_size;
                    464:   current_function_return_rtx = p->return_rtx;
                    465:   nonlocal_goto_handler_slot = p->nonlocal_goto_handler_slot;
                    466:   nonlocal_goto_stack_level = p->nonlocal_goto_stack_level;
                    467:   nonlocal_labels = p->nonlocal_labels;
                    468:   cleanup_label = p->cleanup_label;
                    469:   return_label = p->return_label;
                    470:   save_expr_regs = p->save_expr_regs;
                    471:   stack_slot_list = p->stack_slot_list;
                    472:   parm_birth_insn = p->parm_birth_insn;
                    473:   frame_offset = p->frame_offset;
                    474:   tail_recursion_label = p->tail_recursion_label;
                    475:   tail_recursion_reentry = p->tail_recursion_reentry;
                    476:   arg_pointer_save_area = p->arg_pointer_save_area;
                    477:   rtl_expr_chain = p->rtl_expr_chain;
                    478:   last_parm_insn = p->last_parm_insn;
                    479:   context_display = p->context_display;
                    480:   trampoline_list = p->trampoline_list;
                    481:   function_call_count = p->function_call_count;
                    482:   temp_slots = p->temp_slots;
                    483:   temp_slot_level = p->temp_slot_level;
                    484: 
                    485:   restore_tree_status (p);
                    486:   restore_storage_status (p);
                    487:   restore_expr_status (p);
                    488:   restore_emit_status (p);
                    489:   restore_stmt_status (p);
                    490: 
                    491:   /* Finish doing put_var_into_stack for any of our variables
                    492:      which became addressable during the nested function.  */
                    493:   {
                    494:     struct var_refs_queue *queue = p->fixup_var_refs_queue;
                    495:     for (; queue; queue = queue->next)
                    496:       fixup_var_refs (queue->modified);
                    497:   }
                    498: 
                    499:   free (p);
                    500: 
                    501:   /* Reset variables that have known state during rtx generation.  */
                    502:   rtx_equal_function_value_matters = 1;
                    503:   virtuals_instantiated = 0;
                    504: }
                    505: 
                    506: /* Allocate fixed slots in the stack frame of the current function.  */
                    507: 
                    508: /* Return size needed for stack frame based on slots so far allocated.
                    509:    This size counts from zero.  It is not rounded to STACK_BOUNDARY;
                    510:    the caller may have to do that.  */
                    511: 
                    512: int
                    513: get_frame_size ()
                    514: {
                    515: #ifdef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
                    516:   return -frame_offset;
                    517: #else
                    518:   return frame_offset;
                    519: #endif
                    520: }
                    521: 
                    522: /* Allocate a stack slot of SIZE bytes and return a MEM rtx for it
                    523:    with machine mode MODE.
                    524:    
                    525:    ALIGN controls the amount of alignment for the address of the slot:
                    526:    0 means according to MODE,
                    527:    -1 means use BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT and round size to multiple of that,
                    528:    positive specifies alignment boundary in bits.
                    529: 
                    530:    We do not round to stack_boundary here.  */
                    531: 
                    532: rtx
                    533: assign_stack_local (mode, size, align)
                    534:      enum machine_mode mode;
                    535:      int size;
                    536:      int align;
                    537: {
                    538:   register rtx x, addr;
                    539:   int bigend_correction = 0;
                    540:   int alignment;
                    541: 
                    542:   if (align == 0)
                    543:     {
                    544:       alignment = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                    545:       if (mode == BLKmode)
                    546:        alignment = BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                    547:     }
                    548:   else if (align == -1)
                    549:     {
                    550:       alignment = BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                    551:       size = CEIL_ROUND (size, alignment);
                    552:     }
                    553:   else
                    554:     alignment = align / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                    555: 
                    556: #if 0 /* Let's see if this is really needed--rms.  */
                    557: #ifdef STRICT_ALIGNMENT
                    558:   /* Supposedly sub-word sized units may later be accessed
                    559:      with word intructions.  It's not certain this is really true.  */
                    560:   if (mode != BLKmode && align == 0 && alignment < UNITS_PER_WORD)
                    561:     alignment = UNITS_PER_WORD;
                    562: 
                    563:   /* This is in case we just made the alignment bigger than the size.  */
                    564:   size = CEIL_ROUND (size, alignment);
                    565: #endif
                    566: #endif
                    567: 
                    568:   /* Round frame offset to that alignment.
                    569:      We must be careful here, since FRAME_OFFSET might be negative and
                    570:      division with a negative dividend isn't as well defined as we might
                    571:      like.  So we instead assume that ALIGNMENT is a power of two and
                    572:      use logical operations which are unambiguous.  */
                    573: #ifdef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
                    574:   frame_offset = FLOOR_ROUND (frame_offset, alignment);
                    575: #else
                    576:   frame_offset = CEIL_ROUND (frame_offset, alignment);
                    577: #endif
                    578: 
                    579:   /* On a big-endian machine, if we are allocating more space than we will use,
                    580:      use the least significant bytes of those that are allocated.  */
                    581: #if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
                    582:   if (mode != BLKmode)
                    583:     bigend_correction = size - GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
                    584: #endif
                    585: 
                    586: #ifdef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
                    587:   frame_offset -= size;
                    588: #endif
                    589: 
                    590:   /* If we have already instantiated virtual registers, return the actual
                    591:      address relative to the frame pointer.  */
                    592:   if (virtuals_instantiated)
                    593:     addr = plus_constant (frame_pointer_rtx,
                    594:                          (frame_offset + bigend_correction
                    595:                           + STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET));
                    596:   else
                    597:     addr = plus_constant (virtual_stack_vars_rtx,
                    598:                          frame_offset + bigend_correction);
                    599: 
                    600: #ifndef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
                    601:   frame_offset += size;
                    602: #endif
                    603: 
                    604:   x = gen_rtx (MEM, mode, addr);
                    605: 
                    606:   stack_slot_list = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, VOIDmode, x, stack_slot_list);
                    607: 
                    608:   return x;
                    609: }
                    610: 
                    611: /* Assign a stack slot in a containing function.
                    612:    First three arguments are same as in preceding function.
                    613:    The last argument specifies the function to allocate in.  */
                    614: 
                    615: rtx
                    616: assign_outer_stack_local (mode, size, align, function)
                    617:      enum machine_mode mode;
                    618:      int size;
                    619:      int align;
                    620:      struct function *function;
                    621: {
                    622:   register rtx x, addr;
                    623:   int bigend_correction = 0;
                    624:   int alignment;
                    625: 
                    626:   /* Allocate in the memory associated with the function in whose frame
                    627:      we are assigning.  */
                    628:   push_obstacks (function->function_obstack,
                    629:                 function->function_maybepermanent_obstack);
                    630: 
                    631:   if (align == 0)
                    632:     {
                    633:       alignment = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                    634:       if (mode == BLKmode)
                    635:        alignment = BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                    636:     }
                    637:   else if (align == -1)
                    638:     {
                    639:       alignment = BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                    640:       size = CEIL_ROUND (size, alignment);
                    641:     }
                    642:   else
                    643:     alignment = align / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                    644: 
                    645: #if 0 /* Let's see if this is really needed--rms.  */
                    646: #ifdef STRICT_ALIGNMENT
                    647:   /* Sub-word sized units may later be accessed with word intructions.
                    648:      This results from (SUBREG (MEM ...) ...).  */
                    649:   if (mode != BLKmode && align == 0 && alignment < UNITS_PER_WORD)
                    650:     alignment = UNITS_PER_WORD;
                    651: 
                    652:   /* This is in case we just made the alignment bigger than the size.  */
                    653:   size = CEIL_ROUND (size, alignment);
                    654: #endif
                    655: #endif
                    656: 
                    657:   /* Round frame offset to that alignment.  */
                    658: #ifdef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
                    659:   frame_offset = FLOOR_ROUND (frame_offset, alignment);
                    660: #else
                    661:   frame_offset = CEIL_ROUND (frame_offset, alignment);
                    662: #endif
                    663: 
                    664:   /* On a big-endian machine, if we are allocating more space than we will use,
                    665:      use the least significant bytes of those that are allocated.  */
                    666: #if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
                    667:   if (mode != BLKmode)
                    668:     bigend_correction = size - GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
                    669: #endif
                    670: 
                    671: #ifdef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
                    672:   function->frame_offset -= size;
                    673: #endif
                    674:   addr = plus_constant (virtual_stack_vars_rtx,
                    675:                        function->frame_offset + bigend_correction);
                    676: #ifndef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
                    677:   function->frame_offset += size;
                    678: #endif
                    679: 
                    680:   x = gen_rtx (MEM, mode, addr);
                    681: 
                    682:   function->stack_slot_list
                    683:     = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, VOIDmode, x, function->stack_slot_list);
                    684: 
                    685:   pop_obstacks ();
                    686: 
                    687:   return x;
                    688: }
                    689: 
                    690: /* Allocate a temporary stack slot and record it for possible later
                    691:    reuse.
                    692: 
                    693:    MODE is the machine mode to be given to the returned rtx.
                    694: 
                    695:    SIZE is the size in units of the space required.  We do no rounding here
                    696:    since assign_stack_local will do any required rounding.
                    697: 
                    698:    KEEP is non-zero if this slot is to be retained after a call to
                    699:    free_temp_slots.  Automatic variables for a block are allocated with this
                    700:    flag.  */
                    701: 
                    702: rtx
                    703: assign_stack_temp (mode, size, keep)
                    704:      enum machine_mode mode;
                    705:      int size;
                    706:      int keep;
                    707: {
                    708:   struct temp_slot *p, *best_p = 0;
                    709: 
                    710:   /* First try to find an available, already-allocated temporary that is the
                    711:      exact size we require.  */
                    712:   for (p = temp_slots; p; p = p->next)
                    713:     if (p->size == size && GET_MODE (p->slot) == mode && ! p->in_use)
                    714:       break;
                    715: 
                    716:   /* If we didn't find, one, try one that is larger than what we want.  We
                    717:      find the smallest such.  */
                    718:   if (p == 0)
                    719:     for (p = temp_slots; p; p = p->next)
                    720:       if (p->size > size && GET_MODE (p->slot) == mode && ! p->in_use
                    721:          && (best_p == 0 || best_p->size > p->size))
                    722:        best_p = p;
                    723: 
                    724:   /* Make our best, if any, the one to use.  */
                    725:   if (best_p)
                    726:     p = best_p;
                    727: 
                    728:   /* If we still didn't find one, make a new temporary.  */
                    729:   if (p == 0)
                    730:     {
                    731:       p = (struct temp_slot *) oballoc (sizeof (struct temp_slot));
                    732:       p->size = size;
                    733:       /* If the temp slot mode doesn't indicate the alignment,
                    734:         use the largest possible, so no one will be disappointed.  */
                    735:       p->slot = assign_stack_local (mode, size, mode == BLKmode ? -1 : 0); 
                    736:       p->next = temp_slots;
                    737:       temp_slots = p;
                    738:     }
                    739: 
                    740:   p->in_use = 1;
                    741:   p->level = temp_slot_level;
                    742:   p->keep = keep;
                    743:   return p->slot;
                    744: }
                    745: 
                    746: /* If X could be a reference to a temporary slot, mark that slot as belonging
                    747:    to the to one level higher.  If X matched one of our slots, just mark that
                    748:    one.  Otherwise, we can't easily predict which it is, so upgrade all of
                    749:    them.  Kept slots need not be touched.
                    750: 
                    751:    This is called when an ({...}) construct occurs and a statement
                    752:    returns a value in memory.  */
                    753: 
                    754: void
                    755: preserve_temp_slots (x)
                    756:      rtx x;
                    757: {
                    758:   struct temp_slot *p;
                    759: 
                    760:   /* If X is not in memory or is at a constant address, it cannot be in
                    761:      a temporary slot.  */
                    762:   if (x == 0 || GET_CODE (x) != MEM || CONSTANT_P (XEXP (x, 0)))
                    763:     return;
                    764: 
                    765:   /* First see if we can find a match.  */
                    766:   for (p = temp_slots; p; p = p->next)
                    767:     if (p->in_use && x == p->slot)
                    768:       {
                    769:        p->level--;
                    770:        return;
                    771:       }
                    772: 
                    773:   /* Otherwise, preserve all non-kept slots at this level.  */
                    774:   for (p = temp_slots; p; p = p->next)
                    775:     if (p->in_use && p->level == temp_slot_level && ! p->keep)
                    776:       p->level--;
                    777: }
                    778: 
                    779: /* Free all temporaries used so far.  This is normally called at the end
                    780:    of generating code for a statement.  */
                    781: 
                    782: void
                    783: free_temp_slots ()
                    784: {
                    785:   struct temp_slot *p;
                    786: 
                    787:   for (p = temp_slots; p; p = p->next)
                    788:     if (p->in_use && p->level == temp_slot_level && ! p->keep)
                    789:       p->in_use = 0;
                    790: }
                    791: 
                    792: /* Push deeper into the nesting level for stack temporaries.  */
                    793: 
                    794: void
                    795: push_temp_slots ()
                    796: {
                    797:   /* For GNU C++, we must allow a sequence to be emitted anywhere in
                    798:      the level where the sequence was started.  By not changing levels
                    799:      when the compiler is inside a sequence, the temporaries for the
                    800:      sequence and the temporaries will not unwittingly conflict with
                    801:      the temporaries for other sequences and/or code at that level.  */
                    802:   if (in_sequence_p ())
                    803:     return;
                    804: 
                    805:   temp_slot_level++;
                    806: }
                    807: 
                    808: /* Pop a temporary nesting level.  All slots in use in the current level
                    809:    are freed.  */
                    810: 
                    811: void
                    812: pop_temp_slots ()
                    813: {
                    814:   struct temp_slot *p;
                    815: 
                    816:   /* See comment in push_temp_slots about why we don't change levels
                    817:      in sequences.  */
                    818:   if (in_sequence_p ())
                    819:     return;
                    820: 
                    821:   for (p = temp_slots; p; p = p->next)
                    822:     if (p->in_use && p->level == temp_slot_level)
                    823:       p->in_use = 0;
                    824: 
                    825:   temp_slot_level--;
                    826: }
                    827: 
                    828: /* Retroactively move an auto variable from a register to a stack slot.
                    829:    This is done when an address-reference to the variable is seen.  */
                    830: 
                    831: void
                    832: put_var_into_stack (decl)
                    833:      tree decl;
                    834: {
                    835:   register rtx reg;
                    836:   register rtx new = 0;
                    837:   struct function *function = 0;
                    838:   tree context = decl_function_context (decl);
                    839: 
                    840:   /* Get the current rtl used for this object.  */
                    841:   reg = TREE_CODE (decl) == SAVE_EXPR ? SAVE_EXPR_RTL (decl) : DECL_RTL (decl);
                    842: 
                    843:   /* If this variable comes from an outer function,
                    844:      find that function's saved context.  */
                    845:   if (context != current_function_decl)
                    846:     for (function = outer_function_chain; function; function = function->next)
                    847:       if (function->decl == context)
                    848:        break;
                    849: 
                    850:   /* No need to do anything if decl has no rtx yet
                    851:      since in that case caller is setting TREE_ADDRESSABLE
                    852:      and a stack slot will be assigned when the rtl is made.  */
                    853:   if (reg == 0)
                    854:     return;
                    855: 
                    856:   /* If this is a variable-size object with a pseudo to address it,
                    857:      put that pseudo into the stack, if the var is nonlocal.  */
                    858:   if (TREE_NONLOCAL (decl)
                    859:       && GET_CODE (reg) == MEM
                    860:       && GET_CODE (XEXP (reg, 0)) == REG
                    861:       && REGNO (XEXP (reg, 0)) > LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER)
                    862:     reg = XEXP (reg, 0);
                    863:   if (GET_CODE (reg) != REG)
                    864:     return;
                    865: 
                    866:   if (function)
                    867:     {
                    868:       if (REGNO (reg) < function->max_parm_reg)
                    869:        new = function->parm_reg_stack_loc[REGNO (reg)];
                    870:       if (new == 0)
                    871:        new = assign_outer_stack_local (GET_MODE (reg),
                    872:                                        GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (reg)),
                    873:                                        0, function);
                    874:     }
                    875:   else
                    876:     {
                    877:       if (REGNO (reg) < max_parm_reg)
                    878:        new = parm_reg_stack_loc[REGNO (reg)];
                    879:       if (new == 0)
                    880:        new = assign_stack_local (GET_MODE (reg),
                    881:                                  GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (reg)),
                    882:                                  0);
                    883:     }
                    884: 
                    885:   XEXP (reg, 0) = XEXP (new, 0);
                    886:   /* `volatil' bit means one thing for MEMs, another entirely for REGs.  */
                    887:   REG_USERVAR_P (reg) = 0;
                    888:   PUT_CODE (reg, MEM);
                    889: 
                    890:   /* If this is a memory ref that contains aggregate components,
                    891:      mark it as such for cse and loop optimize.  */
                    892:   MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (reg)
                    893:     = (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == ARRAY_TYPE
                    894:        || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == RECORD_TYPE
                    895:        || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == UNION_TYPE);
                    896: 
                    897:   /* Now make sure that all refs to the variable, previously made
                    898:      when it was a register, are fixed up to be valid again.  */
                    899:   if (function)
                    900:     {
                    901:       struct var_refs_queue *temp;
                    902: 
                    903:       /* Variable is inherited; fix it up when we get back to its function.  */
                    904:       push_obstacks (function->function_obstack,
                    905:                     function->function_maybepermanent_obstack);
                    906:       temp
                    907:        = (struct var_refs_queue *) oballoc (sizeof (struct var_refs_queue));
                    908:       temp->modified = reg;
                    909:       temp->next = function->fixup_var_refs_queue;
                    910:       function->fixup_var_refs_queue = temp;
                    911:       pop_obstacks ();
                    912:     }
                    913:   else
                    914:     /* Variable is local; fix it up now.  */
                    915:     fixup_var_refs (reg);
                    916: }
                    917: 
                    918: static void
                    919: fixup_var_refs (var)
                    920:      rtx var;
                    921: {
                    922:   tree pending;
                    923:   rtx first_insn = get_insns ();
                    924:   struct sequence_stack *stack = sequence_stack;
                    925:   tree rtl_exps = rtl_expr_chain;
                    926: 
                    927:   /* Must scan all insns for stack-refs that exceed the limit.  */
                    928:   fixup_var_refs_insns (var, first_insn, stack == 0);
                    929: 
                    930:   /* Scan all pending sequences too.  */
                    931:   for (; stack; stack = stack->next)
                    932:     {
                    933:       push_to_sequence (stack->first);
                    934:       fixup_var_refs_insns (var, stack->first, stack->next != 0);
                    935:       /* Update remembered end of sequence
                    936:         in case we added an insn at the end.  */
                    937:       stack->last = get_last_insn ();
                    938:       end_sequence ();
                    939:     }
                    940: 
                    941:   /* Scan all waiting RTL_EXPRs too.  */
                    942:   for (pending = rtl_exps; pending; pending = TREE_CHAIN (pending))
                    943:     {
                    944:       rtx seq = RTL_EXPR_SEQUENCE (TREE_VALUE (pending));
                    945:       if (seq != const0_rtx && seq != 0)
                    946:        {
                    947:          push_to_sequence (seq);
                    948:          fixup_var_refs_insns (var, seq, 0);
                    949:          end_sequence ();
                    950:        }
                    951:     }
                    952: }
                    953: 
                    954: /* This structure is used by the following two functions to record MEMs or
                    955:    pseudos used to replace VAR, any SUBREGs of VAR, and any MEMs containing
                    956:    VAR as an address.  We need to maintain this list in case two operands of
                    957:    an insn were required to match; in that case we must ensure we use the
                    958:    same replacement.  */
                    959: 
                    960: struct fixup_replacement
                    961: {
                    962:   rtx old;
                    963:   rtx new;
                    964:   struct fixup_replacement *next;
                    965: };
                    966:    
                    967: /* REPLACEMENTS is a pointer to a list of the above structures and X is
                    968:    some part of an insn.  Return a struct fixup_replacement whose OLD
                    969:    value is equal to X.  Allocate a new structure if no such entry exists. */
                    970: 
                    971: static struct fixup_replacement *
                    972: find_replacement (replacements, x)
                    973:      struct fixup_replacement **replacements;
                    974:      rtx x;
                    975: {
                    976:   struct fixup_replacement *p;
                    977: 
                    978:   /* See if we have already replaced this.  */
                    979:   for (p = *replacements; p && p->old != x; p = p->next)
                    980:     ;
                    981: 
                    982:   if (p == 0)
                    983:     {
                    984:       p = (struct fixup_replacement *) oballoc (sizeof (struct fixup_replacement));
                    985:       p->old = x;
                    986:       p->new = 0;
                    987:       p->next = *replacements;
                    988:       *replacements = p;
                    989:     }
                    990: 
                    991:   return p;
                    992: }
                    993: 
                    994: /* Scan the insn-chain starting with INSN for refs to VAR
                    995:    and fix them up.  TOPLEVEL is nonzero if this chain is the
                    996:    main chain of insns for the current function.  */
                    997: 
                    998: static void
                    999: fixup_var_refs_insns (var, insn, toplevel)
                   1000:      rtx var;
                   1001:      rtx insn;
                   1002:      int toplevel;
                   1003: {
                   1004:   while (insn)
                   1005:     {
                   1006:       rtx next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
                   1007:       rtx note;
                   1008:       if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN || GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN
                   1009:          || GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
                   1010:        {
                   1011:          /* The insn to load VAR from a home in the arglist
                   1012:             is now a no-op.  When we see it, just delete it.  */
                   1013:          if (toplevel
                   1014:              && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
                   1015:              && SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)) == var
                   1016:              && rtx_equal_p (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), var))
                   1017:            {
                   1018:              next = delete_insn (insn);
                   1019:              if (insn == last_parm_insn)
                   1020:                last_parm_insn = PREV_INSN (next);
                   1021:            }
                   1022:          else
                   1023:            {
                   1024:              /* See if we have to do anything to INSN now that VAR is in
                   1025:                 memory.  If it needs to be loaded into a pseudo, use a single
                   1026:                 pseudo for the entire insn in case there is a MATCH_DUP
                   1027:                 between two operands.  We pass a pointer to the head of
                   1028:                 a list of struct fixup_replacements.  If fixup_var_refs_1
                   1029:                 needs to allocate pseudos or replacement MEMs (for SUBREGs),
                   1030:                 it will record them in this list.
                   1031:                 
                   1032:                 If it allocated a pseudo for any replacement, we copy into
                   1033:                 it here.  */
                   1034: 
                   1035:              struct fixup_replacement *replacements = 0;
                   1036: 
                   1037:              fixup_var_refs_1 (var, &PATTERN (insn), insn, &replacements);
                   1038: 
                   1039:              while (replacements)
                   1040:                {
                   1041:                  if (GET_CODE (replacements->new) == REG)
                   1042:                    {
                   1043:                      rtx insert_before;
                   1044: 
                   1045:                      /* OLD might be a (subreg (mem)).  */
                   1046:                      if (GET_CODE (replacements->old) == SUBREG)
                   1047:                        replacements->old
                   1048:                          = fixup_memory_subreg (replacements->old, insn, 0);
                   1049:                      else
                   1050:                        replacements->old
                   1051:                          = fixup_stack_1 (replacements->old, insn);
                   1052: 
                   1053:                      /* We can not separate USE insns from the CALL_INSN
                   1054:                         that they belong to.  If this is a CALL_INSN, insert
                   1055:                         the move insn before the USE insns preceeding it
                   1056:                         instead of immediately before the insn.  */
                   1057:                      if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
                   1058:                        {
                   1059:                          insert_before = insn;
                   1060:                          while (GET_CODE (PREV_INSN (insert_before)) == INSN
                   1061:                                 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (PREV_INSN (insert_before))) == USE)
                   1062:                            insert_before = PREV_INSN (insert_before);
                   1063:                        }
                   1064:                      else
                   1065:                        insert_before = insn;
                   1066: 
                   1067:                      emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (replacements->new,
                   1068:                                                       replacements->old),
                   1069:                                        insert_before);
                   1070:                    }
                   1071: 
                   1072:                  replacements = replacements->next;
                   1073:                }
                   1074:            }
                   1075: 
                   1076:          /* Also fix up any invalid exprs in the REG_NOTES of this insn.
                   1077:             But don't touch other insns referred to by reg-notes;
                   1078:             we will get them elsewhere.  */
                   1079:          for (note = REG_NOTES (insn); note; note = XEXP (note, 1))
                   1080:            if (GET_CODE (note) != INSN_LIST)
                   1081:              XEXP (note, 0) = walk_fixup_memory_subreg (XEXP (note, 0), insn);
                   1082:        }
                   1083:       insn = next;
                   1084:     }
                   1085: }
                   1086: 
                   1087: /* VAR is a MEM that used to be a pseudo register.  See if the rtx expression
                   1088:    at *LOC in INSN needs to be changed.
                   1089: 
                   1090:    REPLACEMENTS is a pointer to a list head that starts out zero, but may
                   1091:    contain a list of original rtx's and replacements. If we find that we need
                   1092:    to modify this insn by replacing a memory reference with a pseudo or by
                   1093:    making a new MEM to implement a SUBREG, we consult that list to see if
                   1094:    we have already chosen a replacement. If none has already been allocated,
                   1095:    we allocate it and update the list.  fixup_var_refs_insns will copy VAR
                   1096:    or the SUBREG, as appropriate, to the pseudo.  */
                   1097: 
                   1098: static void
                   1099: fixup_var_refs_1 (var, loc, insn, replacements)
                   1100:      register rtx var;
                   1101:      register rtx *loc;
                   1102:      rtx insn;
                   1103:      struct fixup_replacement **replacements;
                   1104: {
                   1105:   register int i;
                   1106:   register rtx x = *loc;
                   1107:   RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
                   1108:   register char *fmt;
                   1109:   register rtx tem, tem1;
                   1110:   struct fixup_replacement *replacement;
                   1111: 
                   1112:   switch (code)
                   1113:     {
                   1114:     case MEM:
                   1115:       if (var == x)
                   1116:        {
                   1117:          /* If we already have a replacement, use it.  Otherwise, 
                   1118:             try to fix up this address in case it is invalid.  */
                   1119: 
                   1120:          replacement = find_replacement (replacements, var);
                   1121:          if (replacement->new)
                   1122:            {
                   1123:              *loc = replacement->new;
                   1124:              return;
                   1125:            }
                   1126: 
                   1127:          *loc = replacement->new = x = fixup_stack_1 (x, insn);
                   1128: 
                   1129:          /* Unless we are forcing memory to register, we can leave things
                   1130:             the way they are if the insn is valid.  */
                   1131:             
                   1132:          INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;
                   1133:          if (! flag_force_mem && recog_memoized (insn) >= 0)
                   1134:            return;
                   1135: 
                   1136:          *loc = replacement->new = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (x));
                   1137:          return;
                   1138:        }
                   1139: 
                   1140:       /* If X contains VAR, we need to unshare it here so that we update
                   1141:         each occurrence separately.  But all identical MEMs in one insn
                   1142:         must be replaced with the same rtx because of the possibility of
                   1143:         MATCH_DUPs.  */
                   1144: 
                   1145:       if (reg_mentioned_p (var, x))
                   1146:        {
                   1147:          replacement = find_replacement (replacements, x);
                   1148:          if (replacement->new == 0)
                   1149:            replacement->new = copy_most_rtx (x, var);
                   1150: 
                   1151:          *loc = x = replacement->new;
                   1152:        }
                   1153:       break;
                   1154: 
                   1155:     case REG:
                   1156:     case CC0:
                   1157:     case PC:
                   1158:     case CONST_INT:
                   1159:     case CONST:
                   1160:     case SYMBOL_REF:
                   1161:     case LABEL_REF:
                   1162:     case CONST_DOUBLE:
                   1163:       return;
                   1164: 
                   1165:     case SIGN_EXTRACT:
                   1166:     case ZERO_EXTRACT:
                   1167:       /* Note that in some cases those types of expressions are altered
                   1168:         by optimize_bit_field, and do not survive to get here.  */
                   1169:       if (XEXP (x, 0) == var
                   1170:          || (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SUBREG
                   1171:              && SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)) == var))
                   1172:        {
                   1173:          /* Get TEM as a valid MEM in the mode presently in the insn.
                   1174: 
                   1175:             We don't worry about the possibility of MATCH_DUP here; it
                   1176:             is highly unlikely and would be tricky to handle.  */
                   1177: 
                   1178:          tem = XEXP (x, 0);
                   1179:          if (GET_CODE (tem) == SUBREG)
                   1180:            tem = fixup_memory_subreg (tem, insn, 1);
                   1181:          tem = fixup_stack_1 (tem, insn);
                   1182: 
                   1183:          /* Unless we want to load from memory, get TEM into the proper mode
                   1184:             for an extract from memory.  This can only be done if the
                   1185:             extract is at a constant position and length.  */
                   1186: 
                   1187:          if (! flag_force_mem && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   1188:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 2)) == CONST_INT
                   1189:              && ! mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (tem, 0))
                   1190:              && ! MEM_VOLATILE_P (tem))
                   1191:            {
                   1192:              enum machine_mode wanted_mode = VOIDmode;
                   1193:              enum machine_mode is_mode = GET_MODE (tem);
                   1194:              int width = INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1));
                   1195:              int pos = INTVAL (XEXP (x, 2));
                   1196: 
                   1197: #ifdef HAVE_extzv
                   1198:              if (GET_CODE (x) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   1199:                wanted_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_extzv][1];
                   1200: #endif
                   1201: #ifdef HAVE_extv
                   1202:              if (GET_CODE (x) == SIGN_EXTRACT)
                   1203:                wanted_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_extv][1];
                   1204: #endif
                   1205:              /* If we have a narrower mode, we can do someting.  */
                   1206:              if (wanted_mode != VOIDmode
                   1207:                  && GET_MODE_SIZE (wanted_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (is_mode))
                   1208:                {
                   1209:                  int offset = pos / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                   1210:                  rtx old_pos = XEXP (x, 2);
                   1211:                  rtx newmem;
                   1212: 
                   1213:                  /* If the bytes and bits are counted differently, we
                   1214:                     must adjust the offset.  */
                   1215: #if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN != BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   1216:                  offset = (GET_MODE_SIZE (is_mode)
                   1217:                            - GET_MODE_SIZE (wanted_mode) - offset);
                   1218: #endif
                   1219: 
                   1220:                  pos %= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (wanted_mode);
                   1221: 
                   1222:                  newmem = gen_rtx (MEM, wanted_mode,
                   1223:                                    plus_constant (XEXP (tem, 0), offset));
                   1224:                  RTX_UNCHANGING_P (newmem) = RTX_UNCHANGING_P (tem);
                   1225:                  MEM_VOLATILE_P (newmem) = MEM_VOLATILE_P (tem);
                   1226:                  MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (newmem) = MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (tem);
                   1227: 
                   1228:                  /* Make the change and see if the insn remains valid.  */
                   1229:                  INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;
                   1230:                  XEXP (x, 0) = newmem;
                   1231:                  XEXP (x, 2) = gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, pos);
                   1232: 
                   1233:                  if (recog_memoized (insn) >= 0)
                   1234:                    return;
                   1235: 
                   1236:                  /* Otherwise, restore old position.  XEXP (x, 0) will be
                   1237:                     restored later.  */
                   1238:                  XEXP (x, 2) = old_pos;
                   1239:                }
                   1240:            }
                   1241: 
                   1242:          /* If we get here, the bitfield extract insn can't accept a memory
                   1243:             reference.  Copy the input into a register.  */
                   1244: 
                   1245:          tem1 = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (tem));
                   1246:          emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (tem1, tem), insn);
                   1247:          XEXP (x, 0) = tem1;
                   1248:          return;
                   1249:        }
                   1250:       break;
                   1251:              
                   1252:     case SUBREG:
                   1253:       if (SUBREG_REG (x) == var)
                   1254:        {
                   1255:          /* If this SUBREG makes VAR wider, it has become a paradoxical
                   1256:             SUBREG with VAR in memory, but these aren't allowed at this 
                   1257:             stage of the compilation.  So load VAR into a pseudo and take
                   1258:             a SUBREG of that pseudo.  */
                   1259:          if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x)) > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (var)))
                   1260:            {
                   1261:              replacement = find_replacement (replacements, var);
                   1262:              if (replacement->new == 0)
                   1263:                replacement->new = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (var));
                   1264:              SUBREG_REG (x) = replacement->new;
                   1265:              return;
                   1266:            }
                   1267: 
                   1268:          /* See if we have already found a replacement for this SUBREG.
                   1269:             If so, use it.  Otherwise, make a MEM and see if the insn
                   1270:             is recognized.  If not, or if we should force MEM into a register,
                   1271:             make a pseudo for this SUBREG.  */
                   1272:          replacement = find_replacement (replacements, x);
                   1273:          if (replacement->new)
                   1274:            {
                   1275:              *loc = replacement->new;
                   1276:              return;
                   1277:            }
                   1278:          
                   1279:          replacement->new = *loc = fixup_memory_subreg (x, insn, 0);
                   1280: 
                   1281:          if (! flag_force_mem && recog_memoized (insn) >= 0)
                   1282:            return;
                   1283: 
                   1284:          *loc = replacement->new = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (x));
                   1285:          return;
                   1286:        }
                   1287:       break;
                   1288: 
                   1289:     case SET:
                   1290:       /* First do special simplification of bit-field references.  */
                   1291:       if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   1292:          || GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   1293:        optimize_bit_field (x, insn, 0);
                   1294:       if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   1295:          || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   1296:        optimize_bit_field (x, insn, 0);
                   1297: 
                   1298:       /* If SET_DEST is now a paradoxical SUBREG, put the result of this
                   1299:         insn into a pseudo and store the low part of the pseudo into VAR. */
                   1300:       if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == SUBREG
                   1301:          && SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (x)) == var
                   1302:          && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (x)))
                   1303:              > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (var))))
                   1304:        {
                   1305:          SET_DEST (x) = tem = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (x)));
                   1306:          emit_insn_after (gen_move_insn (var, gen_lowpart (GET_MODE (var),
                   1307:                                                            tem)),
                   1308:                           insn);
                   1309:          break;
                   1310:        }
                   1311:          
                   1312:       {
                   1313:        rtx dest = SET_DEST (x);
                   1314:        rtx src = SET_SRC (x);
                   1315:        rtx outerdest = dest;
                   1316: 
                   1317:        while (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG || GET_CODE (dest) == STRICT_LOW_PART
                   1318:               || GET_CODE (dest) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   1319:               || GET_CODE (dest) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   1320:          dest = XEXP (dest, 0);
                   1321: 
                   1322:        if (GET_CODE (src) == SUBREG)
                   1323:          src = XEXP (src, 0);
                   1324: 
                   1325:        /* If VAR does not appear at the top level of the SET
                   1326:           just scan the lower levels of the tree.  */
                   1327: 
                   1328:         if (src != var && dest != var)
                   1329:          break;
                   1330: 
                   1331:        /* We will need to rerecognize this insn.  */
                   1332:        INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;
                   1333: 
                   1334: #ifdef HAVE_insv
                   1335:        if (GET_CODE (outerdest) == ZERO_EXTRACT && dest == var)
                   1336:          {
                   1337:            /* Since this case will return, ensure we fixup all the
                   1338:               operands here.  */
                   1339:            fixup_var_refs_1 (var, &XEXP (outerdest, 1), insn, replacements);
                   1340:            fixup_var_refs_1 (var, &XEXP (outerdest, 2), insn, replacements);
                   1341:            fixup_var_refs_1 (var, &SET_SRC (x), insn, replacements);
                   1342: 
                   1343:            tem = XEXP (outerdest, 0);
                   1344: 
                   1345:            /* Clean up (SUBREG:SI (MEM:mode ...) 0)
                   1346:               that may appear inside a ZERO_EXTRACT.
                   1347:               This was legitimate when the MEM was a REG.  */
                   1348:            if (GET_CODE (tem) == SUBREG
                   1349:                && SUBREG_REG (tem) == var)
                   1350:              tem = fixup_memory_subreg (tem, insn, 1);
                   1351:            else
                   1352:              tem = fixup_stack_1 (tem, insn);
                   1353: 
                   1354:            if (GET_CODE (XEXP (outerdest, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   1355:                && GET_CODE (XEXP (outerdest, 2)) == CONST_INT
                   1356:                && ! mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (tem, 0))
                   1357:                && ! MEM_VOLATILE_P (tem))
                   1358:              {
                   1359:                enum machine_mode wanted_mode
                   1360:                  = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_insv][0];
                   1361:                enum machine_mode is_mode = GET_MODE (tem);
                   1362:                int width = INTVAL (XEXP (outerdest, 1));
                   1363:                int pos = INTVAL (XEXP (outerdest, 2));
                   1364: 
                   1365:                /* If we have a narrower mode, we can do someting.  */
                   1366:                if (GET_MODE_SIZE (wanted_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (is_mode))
                   1367:                  {
                   1368:                    int offset = pos / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                   1369:                    rtx old_pos = XEXP (outerdest, 2);
                   1370:                    rtx newmem;
                   1371: 
                   1372: #if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN != BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
                   1373:                    offset = (GET_MODE_SIZE (is_mode)
                   1374:                              - GET_MODE_SIZE (wanted_mode) - offset);
                   1375: #endif
                   1376: 
                   1377:                    pos %= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (wanted_mode);
                   1378: 
                   1379:                    newmem = gen_rtx (MEM, wanted_mode,
                   1380:                                      plus_constant (XEXP (tem, 0), offset));
                   1381:                    RTX_UNCHANGING_P (newmem) = RTX_UNCHANGING_P (tem);
                   1382:                    MEM_VOLATILE_P (newmem) = MEM_VOLATILE_P (tem);
                   1383:                    MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (newmem) = MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (tem);
                   1384: 
                   1385:                    /* Make the change and see if the insn remains valid.  */
                   1386:                    INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;
                   1387:                    XEXP (outerdest, 0) = newmem;
                   1388:                    XEXP (outerdest, 2) = gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, pos);
                   1389:                    
                   1390:                    if (recog_memoized (insn) >= 0)
                   1391:                      return;
                   1392:                    
                   1393:                    /* Otherwise, restore old position.  XEXP (x, 0) will be
                   1394:                       restored later.  */
                   1395:                    XEXP (outerdest, 2) = old_pos;
                   1396:                  }
                   1397:              }
                   1398: 
                   1399:            /* If we get here, the bit-field store doesn't allow memory
                   1400:               or isn't located at a constant position.  Load the value into
                   1401:               a register, do the store, and put it back into memory.  */
                   1402: 
                   1403:            tem1 = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (tem));
                   1404:            emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (tem1, tem), insn);
                   1405:            emit_insn_after (gen_move_insn (tem, tem1), insn);
                   1406:            XEXP (outerdest, 0) = tem1;
                   1407:            return;
                   1408:          }
                   1409: #endif
                   1410: 
                   1411:        /* STRICT_LOW_PART is a no-op on memory references
                   1412:           and it can cause combinations to be unrecognizable,
                   1413:           so eliminate it.  */
                   1414: 
                   1415:        if (dest == var && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
                   1416:          SET_DEST (x) = XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0);
                   1417: 
                   1418:        /* A valid insn to copy VAR into or out of a register
                   1419:           must be left alone, to avoid an infinite loop here.
                   1420:           If the reference to VAR is by a subreg, fix that up,
                   1421:           since SUBREG is not valid for a memref.
                   1422:           Also fix up the address of the stack slot.  */
                   1423: 
                   1424:        if ((SET_SRC (x) == var
                   1425:             || (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SUBREG
                   1426:                 && SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x)) == var))
                   1427:            && (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG
                   1428:                || (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == SUBREG
                   1429:                    && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (x))) == REG))
                   1430:            && recog_memoized (insn) >= 0)
                   1431:          {
                   1432:            replacement = find_replacement (replacements, SET_SRC (x));
                   1433:            if (replacement->new)
                   1434:              {
                   1435:              SET_SRC (x) = replacement->new;
                   1436:              return;
                   1437:            }
                   1438:            else if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SUBREG)
                   1439:              SET_SRC (x) = replacement->new
                   1440:                = fixup_memory_subreg (SET_SRC (x), insn, 0);
                   1441:            else
                   1442:              SET_SRC (x) = replacement->new
                   1443:                = fixup_stack_1 (SET_SRC (x), insn);
                   1444:            return;
                   1445:          }
                   1446: 
                   1447:        if ((SET_DEST (x) == var
                   1448:             || (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == SUBREG
                   1449:                 && SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (x)) == var))
                   1450:            && (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == REG
                   1451:                || (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SUBREG
                   1452:                    && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x))) == REG))
                   1453:            && recog_memoized (insn) >= 0)
                   1454:          {
                   1455:            if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == SUBREG)
                   1456:              SET_DEST (x) = fixup_memory_subreg (SET_DEST (x), insn, 0);
                   1457:            else
                   1458:              SET_DEST (x) = fixup_stack_1 (SET_DEST (x), insn);
                   1459:            return;
                   1460:          }
                   1461: 
                   1462:        /* Otherwise, storing into VAR must be handled specially
                   1463:           by storing into a temporary and copying that into VAR
                   1464:           with a new insn after this one.  */
                   1465: 
                   1466:        if (dest == var)
                   1467:          {
                   1468:            rtx temp;
                   1469:            rtx fixeddest;
                   1470:            tem = SET_DEST (x);
                   1471:            /* STRICT_LOW_PART can be discarded, around a MEM.  */
                   1472:            if (GET_CODE (tem) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
                   1473:              tem = XEXP (tem, 0);
                   1474:            /* Convert (SUBREG (MEM)) to a MEM in a changed mode.  */
                   1475:            if (GET_CODE (tem) == SUBREG)
                   1476:              fixeddest = fixup_memory_subreg (tem, insn, 0);
                   1477:            else
                   1478:              fixeddest = fixup_stack_1 (tem, insn);
                   1479: 
                   1480:            temp = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (tem));
                   1481:            emit_insn_after (gen_move_insn (fixeddest, temp), insn);
                   1482:            SET_DEST (x) = temp;
                   1483:          }
                   1484:       }
                   1485:     }
                   1486: 
                   1487:   /* Nothing special about this RTX; fix its operands.  */
                   1488: 
                   1489:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   1490:   for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   1491:     {
                   1492:       if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   1493:        fixup_var_refs_1 (var, &XEXP (x, i), insn, replacements);
                   1494:       if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                   1495:        {
                   1496:          register int j;
                   1497:          for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
                   1498:            fixup_var_refs_1 (var, &XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn, replacements);
                   1499:        }
                   1500:     }
                   1501: }
                   1502: 
                   1503: /* Given X, an rtx of the form (SUBREG:m1 (MEM:m2 addr)),
                   1504:    return an rtx (MEM:m1 newaddr) which is equivalent.
                   1505:    If any insns must be emitted to compute NEWADDR, put them before INSN.
                   1506: 
                   1507:    UNCRITICAL nonzero means accept paradoxical subregs.
                   1508:    This is used for subregs found inside of ZERO_EXTRACTs.  */
                   1509: 
                   1510: static rtx
                   1511: fixup_memory_subreg (x, insn, uncritical)
                   1512:      rtx x;
                   1513:      rtx insn;
                   1514:      int uncritical;
                   1515: {
                   1516:   int offset = SUBREG_WORD (x) * UNITS_PER_WORD;
                   1517:   rtx addr = XEXP (SUBREG_REG (x), 0);
                   1518:   enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (x);
                   1519:   rtx saved, result;
                   1520: 
                   1521:   /* Paradoxical SUBREGs are usually invalid during RTL generation.  */
                   1522:   if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x)))
                   1523:       && ! uncritical)
                   1524:     abort ();
                   1525: 
                   1526: #if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
                   1527:   offset += (MIN (UNITS_PER_WORD, GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))))
                   1528:             - MIN (UNITS_PER_WORD, GET_MODE_SIZE (mode)));
                   1529: #endif
                   1530:   addr = plus_constant (addr, offset);
                   1531:   if (!flag_force_addr && memory_address_p (mode, addr))
                   1532:     /* Shortcut if no insns need be emitted.  */
                   1533:     return change_address (SUBREG_REG (x), mode, addr);
                   1534:   start_sequence ();
                   1535:   result = change_address (SUBREG_REG (x), mode, addr);
                   1536:   emit_insn_before (gen_sequence (), insn);
                   1537:   end_sequence ();
                   1538:   return result;
                   1539: }
                   1540: 
                   1541: /* Do fixup_memory_subreg on all (SUBREG (MEM ...) ...) contained in X.
                   1542:    Replace subexpressions of X in place.
                   1543:    If X itself is a (SUBREG (MEM ...) ...), return the replacement expression.
                   1544:    Otherwise return X, with its contents possibly altered.
                   1545: 
                   1546:    If any insns must be emitted to compute NEWADDR, put them before INSN.  */
                   1547: 
                   1548: static rtx
                   1549: walk_fixup_memory_subreg (x, insn)
                   1550:      register rtx x;
                   1551:      rtx insn;
                   1552: {
                   1553:   register enum rtx_code code;
                   1554:   register char *fmt;
                   1555:   register int i;
                   1556: 
                   1557:   if (x == 0)
                   1558:     return 0;
                   1559: 
                   1560:   code = GET_CODE (x);
                   1561: 
                   1562:   if (code == SUBREG && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) == MEM)
                   1563:     return fixup_memory_subreg (x, insn, 0);
                   1564: 
                   1565:   /* Nothing special about this RTX; fix its operands.  */
                   1566: 
                   1567:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   1568:   for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   1569:     {
                   1570:       if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   1571:        XEXP (x, i) = walk_fixup_memory_subreg (XEXP (x, i), insn);
                   1572:       if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                   1573:        {
                   1574:          register int j;
                   1575:          for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
                   1576:            XVECEXP (x, i, j)
                   1577:              = walk_fixup_memory_subreg (XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn);
                   1578:        }
                   1579:     }
                   1580:   return x;
                   1581: }
                   1582: 
                   1583: #if 0
                   1584: /* Fix up any references to stack slots that are invalid memory addresses
                   1585:    because they exceed the maximum range of a displacement.  */
                   1586: 
                   1587: void
                   1588: fixup_stack_slots ()
                   1589: {
                   1590:   register rtx insn;
                   1591: 
                   1592:   /* Did we generate a stack slot that is out of range
                   1593:      or otherwise has an invalid address?  */
                   1594:   if (invalid_stack_slot)
                   1595:     {
                   1596:       /* Yes.  Must scan all insns for stack-refs that exceed the limit.  */
                   1597:       for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                   1598:        if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN || GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN
                   1599:            || GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
                   1600:          fixup_stack_1 (PATTERN (insn), insn);
                   1601:     }
                   1602: }
                   1603: #endif
                   1604: 
                   1605: /* For each memory ref within X, if it refers to a stack slot
                   1606:    with an out of range displacement, put the address in a temp register
                   1607:    (emitting new insns before INSN to load these registers)
                   1608:    and alter the memory ref to use that register.
                   1609:    Replace each such MEM rtx with a copy, to avoid clobberage.  */
                   1610: 
                   1611: static rtx
                   1612: fixup_stack_1 (x, insn)
                   1613:      rtx x;
                   1614:      rtx insn;
                   1615: {
                   1616:   register int i;
                   1617:   register RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
                   1618:   register char *fmt;
                   1619: 
                   1620:   if (code == MEM)
                   1621:     {
                   1622:       register rtx ad = XEXP (x, 0);
                   1623:       /* If we have address of a stack slot but it's not valid
                   1624:         (displacement is too large), compute the sum in a register.  */
                   1625:       if (GET_CODE (ad) == PLUS
                   1626:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (ad, 0)) == REG
                   1627:          && REGNO (XEXP (ad, 0)) >= FIRST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER
                   1628:          && REGNO (XEXP (ad, 0)) <= LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER
                   1629:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (ad, 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   1630:        {
                   1631:          rtx temp, seq;
                   1632:          if (memory_address_p (GET_MODE (x), ad))
                   1633:            return x;
                   1634: 
                   1635:          start_sequence ();
                   1636:          temp = copy_to_reg (ad);
                   1637:          seq = gen_sequence ();
                   1638:          end_sequence ();
                   1639:          emit_insn_before (seq, insn);
                   1640:          return change_address (x, VOIDmode, temp);
                   1641:        }
                   1642:       return x;
                   1643:     }
                   1644: 
                   1645:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   1646:   for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   1647:     {
                   1648:       if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   1649:        XEXP (x, i) = fixup_stack_1 (XEXP (x, i), insn);
                   1650:       if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                   1651:        {
                   1652:          register int j;
                   1653:          for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
                   1654:            XVECEXP (x, i, j) = fixup_stack_1 (XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn);
                   1655:        }
                   1656:     }
                   1657:   return x;
                   1658: }
                   1659: 
                   1660: /* Optimization: a bit-field instruction whose field
                   1661:    happens to be a byte or halfword in memory
                   1662:    can be changed to a move instruction.
                   1663: 
                   1664:    We call here when INSN is an insn to examine or store into a bit-field.
                   1665:    BODY is the SET-rtx to be altered.
                   1666: 
                   1667:    EQUIV_MEM is the table `reg_equiv_mem' if that is available; else 0.
                   1668:    (Currently this is called only from function.c, and EQUIV_MEM
                   1669:    is always 0.)  */
                   1670: 
                   1671: static void
                   1672: optimize_bit_field (body, insn, equiv_mem)
                   1673:      rtx body;
                   1674:      rtx insn;
                   1675:      rtx *equiv_mem;
                   1676: {
                   1677:   register rtx bitfield;
                   1678:   int destflag;
                   1679:   rtx seq = 0;
                   1680:   enum machine_mode mode;
                   1681: 
                   1682:   if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (body)) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   1683:       || GET_CODE (SET_DEST (body)) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   1684:     bitfield = SET_DEST (body), destflag = 1;
                   1685:   else
                   1686:     bitfield = SET_SRC (body), destflag = 0;
                   1687: 
                   1688:   /* First check that the field being stored has constant size and position
                   1689:      and is in fact a byte or halfword suitably aligned.  */
                   1690: 
                   1691:   if (GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   1692:       && GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 2)) == CONST_INT
                   1693:       && ((mode = mode_for_size (INTVAL (XEXP (bitfield, 1)), MODE_INT, 1))
                   1694:          != BLKmode)
                   1695:       && INTVAL (XEXP (bitfield, 2)) % INTVAL (XEXP (bitfield, 1)) == 0)
                   1696:     {
                   1697:       register rtx memref = 0;
                   1698: 
                   1699:       /* Now check that the containing word is memory, not a register,
                   1700:         and that it is safe to change the machine mode.  */
                   1701: 
                   1702:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0)) == MEM)
                   1703:        memref = XEXP (bitfield, 0);
                   1704:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0)) == REG
                   1705:               && equiv_mem != 0)
                   1706:        memref = equiv_mem[REGNO (XEXP (bitfield, 0))];
                   1707:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0)) == SUBREG
                   1708:               && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (bitfield, 0))) == MEM)
                   1709:        memref = SUBREG_REG (XEXP (bitfield, 0));
                   1710:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0)) == SUBREG
                   1711:               && equiv_mem != 0
                   1712:               && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (bitfield, 0))) == REG)
                   1713:        memref = equiv_mem[REGNO (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (bitfield, 0)))];
                   1714: 
                   1715:       if (memref
                   1716:          && ! mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (memref, 0))
                   1717:          && ! MEM_VOLATILE_P (memref))
                   1718:        {
                   1719:          /* Now adjust the address, first for any subreg'ing
                   1720:             that we are now getting rid of,
                   1721:             and then for which byte of the word is wanted.  */
                   1722: 
                   1723:          register int offset = INTVAL (XEXP (bitfield, 2));
                   1724:          /* Adjust OFFSET to count bits from low-address byte.  */
                   1725: #if BITS_BIG_ENDIAN != BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
                   1726:          offset = (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0)))
                   1727:                    - offset - INTVAL (XEXP (bitfield, 1)));
                   1728: #endif
                   1729:          /* Adjust OFFSET to count bytes from low-address byte.  */
                   1730:          offset /= BITS_PER_UNIT;
                   1731:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0)) == SUBREG)
                   1732:            {
                   1733:              offset += SUBREG_WORD (XEXP (bitfield, 0)) * UNITS_PER_WORD;
                   1734: #if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
                   1735:              offset -= (MIN (UNITS_PER_WORD,
                   1736:                              GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0))))
                   1737:                         - MIN (UNITS_PER_WORD,
                   1738:                                GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (memref))));
                   1739: #endif
                   1740:            }
                   1741: 
                   1742:          memref = change_address (memref, mode, 
                   1743:                                   plus_constant (XEXP (memref, 0), offset));
                   1744: 
                   1745:          /* Store this memory reference where
                   1746:             we found the bit field reference.  */
                   1747: 
                   1748:          if (destflag)
                   1749:            {
                   1750:              validate_change (insn, &SET_DEST (body), memref, 1);
                   1751:              if (! CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P (SET_SRC (body)))
                   1752:                {
                   1753:                  rtx src = SET_SRC (body);
                   1754:                  while (GET_CODE (src) == SUBREG
                   1755:                         && SUBREG_WORD (src) == 0)
                   1756:                    src = SUBREG_REG (src);
                   1757:                  if (GET_MODE (src) != GET_MODE (memref))
                   1758:                    src = gen_lowpart (GET_MODE (memref), SET_SRC (body));
                   1759:                  validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (body), src, 1);
                   1760:                }
                   1761:              else if (GET_MODE (SET_SRC (body)) != VOIDmode
                   1762:                       && GET_MODE (SET_SRC (body)) != GET_MODE (memref))
                   1763:                /* This shouldn't happen because anything that didn't have
                   1764:                   one of these modes should have got converted explicitly
                   1765:                   and then referenced through a subreg.
                   1766:                   This is so because the original bit-field was
                   1767:                   handled by agg_mode and so its tree structure had
                   1768:                   the same mode that memref now has.  */
                   1769:                abort ();
                   1770:            }
                   1771:          else
                   1772:            {
                   1773:              rtx dest = SET_DEST (body);
                   1774: 
                   1775:              while (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG
                   1776:                     && SUBREG_WORD (dest) == 0)
                   1777:                dest = SUBREG_REG (dest);
                   1778: 
                   1779:              validate_change (insn, &SET_DEST (body), dest, 1);
                   1780: 
                   1781:              if (GET_MODE (dest) == GET_MODE (memref))
                   1782:                validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (body), memref, 1);
                   1783:              else
                   1784:                {
                   1785:                  /* Convert the mem ref to the destination mode.  */
                   1786:                  rtx newreg = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (dest));
                   1787: 
                   1788:                  start_sequence ();
                   1789:                  convert_move (newreg, memref,
                   1790:                                GET_CODE (SET_SRC (body)) == ZERO_EXTRACT);
                   1791:                  seq = get_insns ();
                   1792:                  end_sequence ();
                   1793: 
                   1794:                  validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (body), newreg, 1);
                   1795:                }
                   1796:            }
                   1797: 
                   1798:          /* See if we can convert this extraction or insertion into
                   1799:             a simple move insn.  We might not be able to do so if this
                   1800:             was, for example, part of a PARALLEL.
                   1801: 
                   1802:             If we succeed, write out any needed conversions.  If we fail,
                   1803:             it is hard to guess why we failed, so don't do anything
                   1804:             special; just let the optimization be suppressed.  */
                   1805: 
                   1806:          if (apply_change_group () && seq)
                   1807:            emit_insns_before (seq, insn);
                   1808:        }
                   1809:     }
                   1810: }
                   1811: 
                   1812: /* These routines are responsible for converting virtual register references
                   1813:    to the actual hard register references once RTL generation is complete.
                   1814: 
                   1815:    The following four variables are used for communication between the
                   1816:    routines.  They contain the offsets of the virtual registers from their
                   1817:    respective hard registers.  */
                   1818: 
                   1819: static int in_arg_offset;
                   1820: static int var_offset;
                   1821: static int dynamic_offset;
                   1822: static int out_arg_offset;
                   1823: 
                   1824: /* In most machines, the stack pointer register is equivalent to the bottom
                   1825:    of the stack.  */
                   1826: 
                   1827: #ifndef STACK_POINTER_OFFSET
                   1828: #define STACK_POINTER_OFFSET   0
                   1829: #endif
                   1830: 
                   1831: /* If not defined, pick an appropriate default for the offset of dynamically
                   1832:    allocated memory depending on the value of ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS,
                   1833:    REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE, and OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE.  */
                   1834: 
                   1835: #ifndef STACK_DYNAMIC_OFFSET
                   1836: 
                   1837: #ifdef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
                   1838: /* The bottom of the stack points to the actual arguments.  If
                   1839:    REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE is defined, this includes the space for the register
                   1840:    parameters.  However, if OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK space is not defined,
                   1841:    stack space for register parameters is not pushed by the caller, but 
                   1842:    rather part of the fixed stack areas and hence not included in
                   1843:    `current_function_outgoing_args_size'.  Nevertheless, we must allow
                   1844:    for it when allocating stack dynamic objects.  */
                   1845: 
                   1846: #if defined(REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE) && ! defined(OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE)
                   1847: #define STACK_DYNAMIC_OFFSET(FNDECL)   \
                   1848: (current_function_outgoing_args_size   \
                   1849:  + REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (FNDECL) + (STACK_POINTER_OFFSET))
                   1850: 
                   1851: #else
                   1852: #define STACK_DYNAMIC_OFFSET(FNDECL)   \
                   1853: (current_function_outgoing_args_size + (STACK_POINTER_OFFSET))
                   1854: #endif
                   1855: 
                   1856: #else
                   1857: #define STACK_DYNAMIC_OFFSET(FNDECL) STACK_POINTER_OFFSET
                   1858: #endif
                   1859: #endif
                   1860: 
                   1861: /* Pass through the INSNS of function FNDECL and convert virtual register
                   1862:    references to hard register references.  */
                   1863: 
                   1864: void
                   1865: instantiate_virtual_regs (fndecl, insns)
                   1866:      tree fndecl;
                   1867:      rtx insns;
                   1868: {
                   1869:   rtx insn;
                   1870: 
                   1871:   /* Compute the offsets to use for this function.  */
                   1872:   in_arg_offset = FIRST_PARM_OFFSET (fndecl);
                   1873:   var_offset = STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET;
                   1874:   dynamic_offset = STACK_DYNAMIC_OFFSET (fndecl);
                   1875:   out_arg_offset = STACK_POINTER_OFFSET;
                   1876: 
                   1877:   /* Scan all variables and parameters of this function.  For each that is
                   1878:      in memory, instantiate all virtual registers if the result is a valid
                   1879:      address.  If not, we do it later.  That will handle most uses of virtual
                   1880:      regs on many machines.  */
                   1881:   instantiate_decls (fndecl, 1);
                   1882: 
                   1883:   /* Initialize recognition, indicating that volatile is OK.  */
                   1884:   init_recog ();
                   1885: 
                   1886:   /* Scan through all the insns, instantiating every virtual register still
                   1887:      present.  */
                   1888:   for (insn = insns; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                   1889:     if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN || GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
                   1890:        || GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
                   1891:       {
                   1892:        instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&PATTERN (insn), insn, 1);
                   1893:        instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&REG_NOTES (insn), 0, 0);
                   1894:       }
                   1895: 
                   1896:   /* Now instantiate the remaining register equivalences for debugging info.
                   1897:      These will not be valid addresses.  */
                   1898:   instantiate_decls (fndecl, 0);
                   1899: 
                   1900:   /* Indicate that, from now on, assign_stack_local should use
                   1901:      frame_pointer_rtx.  */
                   1902:   virtuals_instantiated = 1;
                   1903: }
                   1904: 
                   1905: /* Scan all decls in FNDECL (both variables and parameters) and instantiate
                   1906:    all virtual registers in their DECL_RTL's.
                   1907: 
                   1908:    If VALID_ONLY, do this only if the resulting address is still valid.
                   1909:    Otherwise, always do it.  */
                   1910: 
                   1911: static void
                   1912: instantiate_decls (fndecl, valid_only)
                   1913:      tree fndecl;
                   1914:      int valid_only;
                   1915: {
                   1916:   tree decl;
                   1917: 
                   1918:   if (TREE_INLINE (fndecl))
                   1919:     /* When compiling an inline function, the obstack used for
                   1920:        rtl allocation is the maybepermanent_obstack.  Calling
                   1921:        `resume_temporary_allocation' switches us back to that
                   1922:        obstack while we process this function's parameters.  */
                   1923:     resume_temporary_allocation ();
                   1924: 
                   1925:   /* Process all parameters of the function.  */
                   1926:   for (decl = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl); decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
                   1927:     {
                   1928:       if (DECL_RTL (decl) && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) == MEM)
                   1929:        instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&XEXP (DECL_RTL (decl), 0),
                   1930:                                    valid_only ? DECL_RTL (decl) : 0, 0);
                   1931: #if 0 /* This is probably correct, but it seems to require fixes
                   1932:         elsewhere in order to work.  Let's fix them in 2.1.  */
                   1933:       if (DECL_INCOMING_RTL (decl)
                   1934:          && GET_CODE (DECL_INCOMING_RTL (decl)) == MEM)
                   1935:        instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&XEXP (DECL_INCOMING_RTL (decl), 0),
                   1936:                                    valid_only ? DECL_INCOMING_RTL (decl) : 0,
                   1937:                                    0);
                   1938: #endif
                   1939:     }
                   1940: 
                   1941:   /* Now process all variables defined in the function or its subblocks. */
                   1942:   instantiate_decls_1 (DECL_INITIAL (fndecl), valid_only);
                   1943: 
                   1944:   if (TREE_INLINE (fndecl))
                   1945:     {
                   1946:       /* Save all rtl allocated for this function by raising the
                   1947:         high-water mark on the maybepermanent_obstack.  */
                   1948:       preserve_data ();
                   1949:       /* All further rtl allocation is now done in the current_obstack.  */
                   1950:       rtl_in_current_obstack ();
                   1951:     }
                   1952: }
                   1953: 
                   1954: /* Subroutine of instantiate_decls: Process all decls in the given
                   1955:    BLOCK node and all its subblocks.  */
                   1956: 
                   1957: static void
                   1958: instantiate_decls_1 (let, valid_only)
                   1959:      tree let;
                   1960:      int valid_only;
                   1961: {
                   1962:   tree t;
                   1963: 
                   1964:   for (t = BLOCK_VARS (let); t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
                   1965:     if (DECL_RTL (t) && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (t)) == MEM)
                   1966:       instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (& XEXP (DECL_RTL (t), 0),
                   1967:                                  valid_only ? DECL_RTL (t) : 0, 0);
                   1968: 
                   1969:   /* Process all subblocks.  */
                   1970:   for (t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (let); t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
                   1971:     instantiate_decls_1 (t, valid_only);
                   1972: }
                   1973: 
                   1974: /* Given a pointer to a piece of rtx and an optional pointer to the
                   1975:    containing object, instantiate any virtual registers present in it.
                   1976: 
                   1977:    If EXTRA_INSNS, we always do the replacement and generate
                   1978:    any extra insns before OBJECT.  If it zero, we do nothing if replacement
                   1979:    is not valid.
                   1980: 
                   1981:    Return 1 if we either had nothing to do or if we were able to do the
                   1982:    needed replacement.  Return 0 otherwise; we only return zero if 
                   1983:    EXTRA_INSNS is zero.
                   1984: 
                   1985:    We first try some simple transformations to avoid the creation of extra
                   1986:    pseudos.  */
                   1987: 
                   1988: static int
                   1989: instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (loc, object, extra_insns)
                   1990:      rtx *loc;
                   1991:      rtx object;
                   1992:      int extra_insns;
                   1993: {
                   1994:   rtx x;
                   1995:   RTX_CODE code;
                   1996:   rtx new = 0;
                   1997:   int offset;
                   1998:   rtx temp;
                   1999:   rtx seq;
                   2000:   int i, j;
                   2001:   char *fmt;
                   2002: 
                   2003:   /* Re-start here to avoid recursion in common cases.  */
                   2004:  restart:
                   2005: 
                   2006:   x = *loc;
                   2007:   if (x == 0)
                   2008:     return 1;
                   2009: 
                   2010:   code = GET_CODE (x);
                   2011: 
                   2012:   /* Check for some special cases.  */
                   2013:   switch (code)
                   2014:     {
                   2015:     case CONST_INT:
                   2016:     case CONST_DOUBLE:
                   2017:     case CONST:
                   2018:     case SYMBOL_REF:
                   2019:     case CODE_LABEL:
                   2020:     case PC:
                   2021:     case CC0:
                   2022:     case ASM_INPUT:
                   2023:     case ADDR_VEC:
                   2024:     case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
                   2025:     case RETURN:
                   2026:       return 1;
                   2027: 
                   2028:     case SET:
                   2029:       /* We are allowed to set the virtual registers.  This means that
                   2030:         that the actual register should receive the source minus the
                   2031:         appropriate offset.  This is used, for example, in the handling
                   2032:         of non-local gotos.  */
                   2033:       if (SET_DEST (x) == virtual_incoming_args_rtx)
                   2034:        new = arg_pointer_rtx, offset = - in_arg_offset;
                   2035:       else if (SET_DEST (x) == virtual_stack_vars_rtx)
                   2036:        new = frame_pointer_rtx, offset = - var_offset;
                   2037:       else if (SET_DEST (x) == virtual_stack_dynamic_rtx)
                   2038:        new = stack_pointer_rtx, offset = - dynamic_offset;
                   2039:       else if (SET_DEST (x) == virtual_outgoing_args_rtx)
                   2040:        new = stack_pointer_rtx, offset = - out_arg_offset;
                   2041: 
                   2042:       if (new)
                   2043:        {
                   2044:          /* The only valid sources here are PLUS or REG.  Just do
                   2045:             the simplest possible thing to handle them.  */
                   2046:          if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) != REG
                   2047:              && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) != PLUS)
                   2048:            abort ();
                   2049: 
                   2050:          start_sequence ();
                   2051:          if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) != REG)
                   2052:            temp = force_operand (SET_SRC (x), 0);
                   2053:          else
                   2054:            temp = SET_SRC (x);
                   2055:          temp = force_operand (plus_constant (temp, offset), 0);
                   2056:          seq = get_insns ();
                   2057:          end_sequence ();
                   2058: 
                   2059:          emit_insns_before (seq, object);
                   2060:          SET_DEST (x) = new;
                   2061: 
                   2062:          if (!validate_change (object, &SET_SRC (x), temp, 0)
                   2063:              || ! extra_insns)
                   2064:            abort ();
                   2065: 
                   2066:          return 1;
                   2067:        }
                   2068: 
                   2069:       instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&SET_DEST (x), object, extra_insns);
                   2070:       loc = &SET_SRC (x);
                   2071:       goto restart;
                   2072: 
                   2073:     case PLUS:
                   2074:       /* Handle special case of virtual register plus constant.  */
                   2075:       if (CONSTANT_P (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   2076:        {
                   2077:          rtx old;
                   2078: 
                   2079:          /* Check for (plus (plus VIRT foo) (const_int)) first.  */
                   2080:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS)
                   2081:            {
                   2082:              rtx inner = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0);
                   2083: 
                   2084:              if (inner == virtual_incoming_args_rtx)
                   2085:                new = arg_pointer_rtx, offset = in_arg_offset;
                   2086:              else if (inner == virtual_stack_vars_rtx)
                   2087:                new = frame_pointer_rtx, offset = var_offset;
                   2088:              else if (inner == virtual_stack_dynamic_rtx)
                   2089:                new = stack_pointer_rtx, offset = dynamic_offset;
                   2090:              else if (inner == virtual_outgoing_args_rtx)
                   2091:                new = stack_pointer_rtx, offset = out_arg_offset;
                   2092:              else
                   2093:                {
                   2094:                  loc = &XEXP (x, 0);
                   2095:                  goto restart;
                   2096:                }
                   2097: 
                   2098:              instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), object,
                   2099:                                          extra_insns);
                   2100:              new = gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode, new, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
                   2101:            }
                   2102: 
                   2103:          else if (XEXP (x, 0) == virtual_incoming_args_rtx)
                   2104:            new = arg_pointer_rtx, offset = in_arg_offset;
                   2105:          else if (XEXP (x, 0) == virtual_stack_vars_rtx)
                   2106:            new = frame_pointer_rtx, offset = var_offset;
                   2107:          else if (XEXP (x, 0) == virtual_stack_dynamic_rtx)
                   2108:            new = stack_pointer_rtx, offset = dynamic_offset;
                   2109:          else if (XEXP (x, 0) == virtual_outgoing_args_rtx)
                   2110:            new = stack_pointer_rtx, offset = out_arg_offset;
                   2111:          else
                   2112:            {
                   2113:              /* We know the second operand is a constant.  Unless the
                   2114:                 first operand is a REG (which has been already checked),
                   2115:                 it needs to be checked.  */
                   2116:              if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) != REG)
                   2117:                {
                   2118:                  loc = &XEXP (x, 0);
                   2119:                  goto restart;
                   2120:                }
                   2121:              return 1;
                   2122:            }
                   2123: 
                   2124:          old = XEXP (x, 0);
                   2125:          XEXP (x, 0) = new;
                   2126:          new = plus_constant (XEXP (x, 1), offset);
                   2127: 
                   2128:          /* If the new constant is zero, try to replace the sum with its
                   2129:             first operand.  */
                   2130:          if (new == const0_rtx
                   2131:              && validate_change (object, loc, XEXP (x, 0), 0))
                   2132:            return 1;
                   2133: 
                   2134:          /* Next try to replace constant with new one.  */
                   2135:          if (!validate_change (object, &XEXP (x, 1), new, 0))
                   2136:            {
                   2137:              if (! extra_insns)
                   2138:                {
                   2139:                  XEXP (x, 0) = old;
                   2140:                  return 0;
                   2141:                }
                   2142: 
                   2143:              /* Otherwise copy the new constant into a register and replace
                   2144:                 constant with that register.  */
                   2145:              temp = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
                   2146:              if (validate_change (object, &XEXP (x, 1), temp, 0))
                   2147:                emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (temp, new), object);
                   2148:              else
                   2149:                {
                   2150:                  /* If that didn't work, replace this expression with a
                   2151:                     register containing the sum.  */
                   2152: 
                   2153:                  new = gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode, XEXP (x, 0), new);
                   2154:                  XEXP (x, 0) = old;
                   2155: 
                   2156:                  start_sequence ();
                   2157:                  temp = force_operand (new, 0);
                   2158:                  seq = get_insns ();
                   2159:                  end_sequence ();
                   2160: 
                   2161:                  emit_insns_before (seq, object);
                   2162:                  if (! validate_change (object, loc, temp, 0)
                   2163:                      && ! validate_replace_rtx (x, temp, object))
                   2164:                    abort ();
                   2165:                }
                   2166:            }
                   2167: 
                   2168:          return 1;
                   2169:        }
                   2170: 
                   2171:       /* Fall through to generic two-operand expression case.  */
                   2172:     case EXPR_LIST:
                   2173:     case CALL:
                   2174:     case COMPARE:
                   2175:     case MINUS:
                   2176:     case MULT:
                   2177:     case DIV:      case UDIV:
                   2178:     case MOD:      case UMOD:
                   2179:     case AND:      case IOR:      case XOR:
                   2180:     case LSHIFT:   case ASHIFT:   case ROTATE:
                   2181:     case ASHIFTRT: case LSHIFTRT: case ROTATERT:
                   2182:     case NE:       case EQ:
                   2183:     case GE:       case GT:       case GEU:    case GTU:
                   2184:     case LE:       case LT:       case LEU:    case LTU:
                   2185:       if (XEXP (x, 1) && ! CONSTANT_P (XEXP (x, 1)))
                   2186:        instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&XEXP (x, 1), object, extra_insns);
                   2187:       loc = &XEXP (x, 0);
                   2188:       goto restart;
                   2189: 
                   2190:     case MEM:
                   2191:       /* Most cases of MEM that convert to valid addresses have already been
                   2192:         handled by our scan of regno_reg_rtx.  The only special handling we
                   2193:         need here is to make a copy of the rtx to ensure it isn't being
                   2194:         shared if we have to change it to a psuedo. 
                   2195: 
                   2196:         If the rtx is a simple reference to an address via a virtual register,
                   2197:         it can potentially be shared.  In such cases, first try to make it
                   2198:         a valid address, which can also be shared.  Otherwise, copy it and
                   2199:         proceed normally. 
                   2200: 
                   2201:         First check for common cases that need no processing.  These are
                   2202:         usually due to instantiation already being done on a previous instance
                   2203:         of a shared rtx.  */
                   2204: 
                   2205:       temp = XEXP (x, 0);
                   2206:       if (CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P (temp)
                   2207: #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
                   2208:          || temp == arg_pointer_rtx
                   2209: #endif
                   2210:          || temp == frame_pointer_rtx)
                   2211:        return 1;
                   2212: 
                   2213:       if (GET_CODE (temp) == PLUS
                   2214:          && CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P (XEXP (temp, 1))
                   2215:          && (XEXP (temp, 0) == frame_pointer_rtx
                   2216: #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
                   2217:              || XEXP (temp, 0) == arg_pointer_rtx
                   2218: #endif
                   2219:              ))
                   2220:        return 1;
                   2221: 
                   2222:       if (temp == virtual_stack_vars_rtx
                   2223:          || temp == virtual_incoming_args_rtx
                   2224:          || (GET_CODE (temp) == PLUS
                   2225:              && CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P (XEXP (temp, 1))
                   2226:              && (XEXP (temp, 0) == virtual_stack_vars_rtx
                   2227:                  || XEXP (temp, 0) == virtual_incoming_args_rtx)))
                   2228:        {
                   2229:          /* This MEM may be shared.  If the substitution can be done without
                   2230:             the need to generate new pseudos, we want to do it in place
                   2231:             so all copies of the shared rtx benefit.  The call below will
                   2232:             only make substitutions if the resulting address is still
                   2233:             valid.
                   2234: 
                   2235:             Note that we cannot pass X as the object in the recursive call
                   2236:             since the insn being processed may not allow all valid
                   2237:             addresses.  */
                   2238: 
                   2239:          if (instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&XEXP (x, 0), object, 0))
                   2240:            return 1;
                   2241: 
                   2242:          /* Otherwise make a copy and process that copy.  We copy the entire
                   2243:             RTL expression since it might be a PLUS which could also be
                   2244:             shared.  */
                   2245:          *loc = x = copy_rtx (x);
                   2246:        }
                   2247: 
                   2248:       /* Fall through to generic unary operation case.  */
                   2249:     case USE:
                   2250:     case CLOBBER:
                   2251:     case SUBREG:
                   2252:     case STRICT_LOW_PART:
                   2253:     case NEG:          case NOT:
                   2254:     case PRE_DEC:      case PRE_INC:      case POST_DEC:    case POST_INC:
                   2255:     case SIGN_EXTEND:  case ZERO_EXTEND:
                   2256:     case TRUNCATE:     case FLOAT_EXTEND: case FLOAT_TRUNCATE:
                   2257:     case FLOAT:        case FIX:
                   2258:     case UNSIGNED_FIX: case UNSIGNED_FLOAT:
                   2259:     case ABS:
                   2260:     case SQRT:
                   2261:     case FFS:
                   2262:       /* These case either have just one operand or we know that we need not
                   2263:         check the rest of the operands.  */
                   2264:       loc = &XEXP (x, 0);
                   2265:       goto restart;
                   2266: 
                   2267:     case REG:
                   2268:       /* Try to replace with a PLUS.  If that doesn't work, compute the sum
                   2269:         in front of this insn and substitute the temporary.  */
                   2270:       if (x == virtual_incoming_args_rtx)
                   2271:        new = arg_pointer_rtx, offset = in_arg_offset;
                   2272:       else if (x == virtual_stack_vars_rtx)
                   2273:        new = frame_pointer_rtx, offset = var_offset;
                   2274:       else if (x == virtual_stack_dynamic_rtx)
                   2275:        new = stack_pointer_rtx, offset = dynamic_offset;
                   2276:       else if (x == virtual_outgoing_args_rtx)
                   2277:        new = stack_pointer_rtx, offset = out_arg_offset;
                   2278: 
                   2279:       if (new)
                   2280:        {
                   2281:          temp = plus_constant (new, offset);
                   2282:          if (!validate_change (object, loc, temp, 0))
                   2283:            {
                   2284:              if (! extra_insns)
                   2285:                return 0;
                   2286: 
                   2287:              start_sequence ();
                   2288:              temp = force_operand (temp, 0);
                   2289:              seq = get_insns ();
                   2290:              end_sequence ();
                   2291: 
                   2292:              emit_insns_before (seq, object);
                   2293:              if (! validate_change (object, loc, temp, 0)
                   2294:                  && ! validate_replace_rtx (x, temp, object))
                   2295:                abort ();
                   2296:            }
                   2297:        }
                   2298: 
                   2299:       return 1;
                   2300:     }
                   2301: 
                   2302:   /* Scan all subexpressions.  */
                   2303:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   2304:   for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (code); i++, fmt++)
                   2305:     if (*fmt == 'e')
                   2306:       {
                   2307:        if (!instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&XEXP (x, i), object, extra_insns))
                   2308:          return 0;
                   2309:       }
                   2310:     else if (*fmt == 'E')
                   2311:       for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
                   2312:        if (! instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&XVECEXP (x, i, j), object,
                   2313:                                          extra_insns))
                   2314:          return 0;
                   2315: 
                   2316:   return 1;
                   2317: }
                   2318: 
                   2319: /* Optimization: assuming this function does not receive nonlocal gotos,
                   2320:    delete the handlers for such, as well as the insns to establish
                   2321:    and disestablish them.  */
                   2322: 
                   2323: static void
                   2324: delete_handlers ()
                   2325: {
                   2326:   rtx insn;
                   2327:   for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                   2328:     {
                   2329:       /* Delete the handler by turning off the flag that would
                   2330:         prevent jump_optimize from deleting it.
                   2331:         Also permit deletion of the nonlocal labels themselves
                   2332:         if nothing local refers to them.  */
                   2333:       if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL)
                   2334:        LABEL_PRESERVE_P (insn) = 0;
                   2335:       if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
                   2336:          && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
                   2337:          && (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)) == nonlocal_goto_handler_slot
                   2338:              || SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)) == nonlocal_goto_handler_slot
                   2339:              || SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)) == nonlocal_goto_stack_level
                   2340:              || SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)) == nonlocal_goto_stack_level))
                   2341:        delete_insn (insn);
                   2342:     }
                   2343: }
                   2344: 
                   2345: /* Return a list (chain of EXPR_LIST nodes) for the nonlocal labels
                   2346:    of the current function.  */
                   2347: 
                   2348: rtx
                   2349: nonlocal_label_rtx_list ()
                   2350: {
                   2351:   tree t;
                   2352:   rtx x = 0;
                   2353: 
                   2354:   for (t = nonlocal_labels; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
                   2355:     x = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, VOIDmode, label_rtx (TREE_VALUE (t)), x);
                   2356: 
                   2357:   return x;
                   2358: }
                   2359: 
                   2360: /* Output a USE for any register use in RTL.
                   2361:    This is used with -noreg to mark the extent of lifespan
                   2362:    of any registers used in a user-visible variable's DECL_RTL.  */
                   2363: 
                   2364: void
                   2365: use_variable (rtl)
                   2366:      rtx rtl;
                   2367: {
                   2368:   if (GET_CODE (rtl) == REG)
                   2369:     /* This is a register variable.  */
                   2370:     emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, rtl));
                   2371:   else if (GET_CODE (rtl) == MEM
                   2372:           && GET_CODE (XEXP (rtl, 0)) == REG
                   2373:           && (REGNO (XEXP (rtl, 0)) < FIRST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER
                   2374:               || REGNO (XEXP (rtl, 0)) > LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER)
                   2375:           && XEXP (rtl, 0) != current_function_internal_arg_pointer)
                   2376:     /* This is a variable-sized structure.  */
                   2377:     emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, XEXP (rtl, 0)));
                   2378: }
                   2379: 
                   2380: /* Like use_variable except that it outputs the USEs after INSN
                   2381:    instead of at the end of the insn-chain.  */
                   2382: 
                   2383: void
                   2384: use_variable_after (rtl, insn)
                   2385:      rtx rtl, insn;
                   2386: {
                   2387:   if (GET_CODE (rtl) == REG)
                   2388:     /* This is a register variable.  */
                   2389:     emit_insn_after (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, rtl), insn);
                   2390:   else if (GET_CODE (rtl) == MEM
                   2391:           && GET_CODE (XEXP (rtl, 0)) == REG
                   2392:           && (REGNO (XEXP (rtl, 0)) < FIRST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER
                   2393:               || REGNO (XEXP (rtl, 0)) > LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER)
                   2394:           && XEXP (rtl, 0) != current_function_internal_arg_pointer)
                   2395:     /* This is a variable-sized structure.  */
                   2396:     emit_insn_after (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, XEXP (rtl, 0)), insn);
                   2397: }
                   2398: 
                   2399: int
                   2400: max_parm_reg_num ()
                   2401: {
                   2402:   return max_parm_reg;
                   2403: }
                   2404: 
                   2405: /* Return the first insn following those generated by `assign_parms'.  */
                   2406: 
                   2407: rtx
                   2408: get_first_nonparm_insn ()
                   2409: {
                   2410:   if (last_parm_insn)
                   2411:     return NEXT_INSN (last_parm_insn);
                   2412:   return get_insns ();
                   2413: }
                   2414: 
                   2415: /* Return 1 if EXP returns an aggregate value, for which an address
                   2416:    must be passed to the function or returned by the function.  */
                   2417: 
                   2418: int
                   2419: aggregate_value_p (exp)
                   2420:      tree exp;
                   2421: {
                   2422:   if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == BLKmode)
                   2423:     return 1;
                   2424:   if (RETURN_IN_MEMORY (TREE_TYPE (exp)))
                   2425:     return 1;
                   2426:   if (flag_pcc_struct_return
                   2427:       && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == RECORD_TYPE
                   2428:          || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == UNION_TYPE))
                   2429:     return 1;
                   2430:   return 0;
                   2431: }
                   2432: 
                   2433: /* Assign RTL expressions to the function's parameters.
                   2434:    This may involve copying them into registers and using
                   2435:    those registers as the RTL for them.
                   2436: 
                   2437:    If SECOND_TIME is non-zero it means that this function is being
                   2438:    called a second time.  This is done by integrate.c when a function's
                   2439:    compilation is deferred.  We need to come back here in case the
                   2440:    FUNCTION_ARG macro computes items needed for the rest of the compilation
                   2441:    (such as changing which registers are fixed or caller-saved).  But suppress
                   2442:    writing any insns or setting DECL_RTL of anything in this case.  */
                   2443: 
                   2444: void
                   2445: assign_parms (fndecl, second_time)
                   2446:      tree fndecl;
                   2447:      int second_time;
                   2448: {
                   2449:   register tree parm;
                   2450:   register rtx entry_parm = 0;
                   2451:   register rtx stack_parm = 0;
                   2452:   CUMULATIVE_ARGS args_so_far;
                   2453:   enum machine_mode passed_mode, nominal_mode;
                   2454:   /* Total space needed so far for args on the stack,
                   2455:      given as a constant and a tree-expression.  */
                   2456:   struct args_size stack_args_size;
                   2457:   tree fntype = TREE_TYPE (fndecl);
                   2458:   tree fnargs = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl);
                   2459:   /* This is used for the arg pointer when referring to stack args.  */
                   2460:   rtx internal_arg_pointer;
                   2461:   /* This is a dummy PARM_DECL that we used for the function result if 
                   2462:      the function returns a structure.  */
                   2463:   tree function_result_decl = 0;
                   2464:   int nparmregs = list_length (fnargs) + LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1;
                   2465:   int varargs_setup = 0;
                   2466: 
                   2467:   /* Nonzero if the last arg is named `__builtin_va_alist',
                   2468:      which is used on some machines for old-fashioned non-ANSI varargs.h;
                   2469:      this should be stuck onto the stack as if it had arrived there.  */
                   2470:   int vararg
                   2471:     = (fnargs
                   2472:        && (parm = tree_last (fnargs)) != 0
                   2473:        && DECL_NAME (parm)
                   2474:        && (! strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (parm)),
                   2475:                     "__builtin_va_alist")));
                   2476: 
                   2477:   /* Nonzero if function takes extra anonymous args.
                   2478:      This means the last named arg must be on the stack
                   2479:      right before the anonymous ones. */
                   2480:   int stdarg
                   2481:     = (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype) != 0
                   2482:        && (TREE_VALUE (tree_last (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype)))
                   2483:           != void_type_node));
                   2484: 
                   2485:   /* If the reg that the virtual arg pointer will be translated into is
                   2486:      not a fixed reg or is the stack pointer, make a copy of the virtual
                   2487:      arg pointer, and address parms via the copy.  The frame pointer is
                   2488:      considered fixed even though it is not marked as such.
                   2489: 
                   2490:      The second time through, simply use ap to avoid generating rtx.  */
                   2491: 
                   2492:   if ((ARG_POINTER_REGNUM == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM
                   2493:        || ! (fixed_regs[ARG_POINTER_REGNUM]
                   2494:             || ARG_POINTER_REGNUM == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM))
                   2495:       && ! second_time)
                   2496:     internal_arg_pointer = copy_to_reg (virtual_incoming_args_rtx);
                   2497:   else
                   2498:     internal_arg_pointer = virtual_incoming_args_rtx;
                   2499:   current_function_internal_arg_pointer = internal_arg_pointer;
                   2500: 
                   2501:   stack_args_size.constant = 0;
                   2502:   stack_args_size.var = 0;
                   2503: 
                   2504:   /* If struct value address is treated as the first argument, make it so.  */
                   2505:   if (aggregate_value_p (DECL_RESULT (fndecl))
                   2506:       && ! current_function_returns_pcc_struct
                   2507:       && struct_value_incoming_rtx == 0)
                   2508:     {
                   2509:       tree type = build_pointer_type (fntype);
                   2510: 
                   2511:       function_result_decl = build_decl (PARM_DECL, 0, type);
                   2512: 
                   2513:       DECL_ARG_TYPE (function_result_decl) = type;
                   2514:       TREE_CHAIN (function_result_decl) = fnargs;
                   2515:       fnargs = function_result_decl;
                   2516:     }
                   2517:                               
                   2518:   parm_reg_stack_loc = (rtx *) oballoc (nparmregs * sizeof (rtx));
                   2519:   bzero (parm_reg_stack_loc, nparmregs * sizeof (rtx));
                   2520: 
                   2521: #ifdef INIT_CUMULATIVE_INCOMING_ARGS
                   2522:   INIT_CUMULATIVE_INCOMING_ARGS (args_so_far, fntype, 0);
                   2523: #else
                   2524:   INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS (args_so_far, fntype, 0);
                   2525: #endif
                   2526: 
                   2527:   /* We haven't yet found an argument that we must push and pretend the
                   2528:      caller did.  */
                   2529:   current_function_pretend_args_size = 0;
                   2530: 
                   2531:   for (parm = fnargs; parm; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
                   2532:     {
                   2533:       int aggregate
                   2534:        = (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == ARRAY_TYPE
                   2535:           || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == RECORD_TYPE
                   2536:           || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == UNION_TYPE);
                   2537:       struct args_size stack_offset;
                   2538:       struct args_size arg_size;
                   2539:       int passed_pointer = 0;
                   2540:       tree passed_type = DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm);
                   2541: 
                   2542:       /* Set LAST_NAMED if this is last named arg before some
                   2543:         anonymous args.  We treat it as if it were anonymous too.  */
                   2544:       int last_named = ((TREE_CHAIN (parm) == 0
                   2545:                         || DECL_NAME (TREE_CHAIN (parm)) == 0)
                   2546:                        && (vararg || stdarg));
                   2547: 
                   2548:       if (TREE_TYPE (parm) == error_mark_node
                   2549:          /* This can happen after weird syntax errors
                   2550:             or if an enum type is defined among the parms.  */
                   2551:          || TREE_CODE (parm) != PARM_DECL
                   2552:          || passed_type == NULL)
                   2553:        {
                   2554:          DECL_RTL (parm) = gen_rtx (MEM, BLKmode, const0_rtx);
                   2555:          TREE_USED (parm) = 1;
                   2556:          continue;
                   2557:        }
                   2558: 
                   2559:       /* For varargs.h function, save info about regs and stack space
                   2560:         used by the individual args, not including the va_alist arg.  */
                   2561:       if (vararg && last_named)
                   2562:        current_function_args_info = args_so_far;
                   2563: 
                   2564:       /* Find mode of arg as it is passed, and mode of arg
                   2565:         as it should be during execution of this function.  */
                   2566:       passed_mode = TYPE_MODE (passed_type);
                   2567:       nominal_mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (parm));
                   2568: 
                   2569: #ifdef FUNCTION_ARG_PASS_BY_REFERENCE
                   2570:       /* See if this arg was passed by invisible reference.  */
                   2571:       if (FUNCTION_ARG_PASS_BY_REFERENCE (args_so_far, passed_mode,
                   2572:                                          passed_type, ! last_named))
                   2573:        {
                   2574:          passed_type = build_pointer_type (passed_type);
                   2575:          passed_pointer = 1;
                   2576:          passed_mode = nominal_mode = Pmode;
                   2577:        }
                   2578: #endif
                   2579: 
                   2580:       /* Let machine desc say which reg (if any) the parm arrives in.
                   2581:         0 means it arrives on the stack.  */
                   2582: #ifdef FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG
                   2583:       entry_parm = FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG (args_so_far, passed_mode,
                   2584:                                          passed_type, ! last_named);
                   2585: #else
                   2586:       entry_parm = FUNCTION_ARG (args_so_far, passed_mode,
                   2587:                                 passed_type, ! last_named);
                   2588: #endif
                   2589: 
                   2590: #ifdef SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS
                   2591:       /* If this is the last named parameter, do any required setup for
                   2592:         varargs or stdargs.  We need to know about the case of this being an
                   2593:         addressable type, in which case we skip the registers it
                   2594:         would have arrived in.
                   2595: 
                   2596:         For stdargs, LAST_NAMED will be set for two parameters, the one that
                   2597:         is actually the last named, and the dummy parameter.  We only
                   2598:         want to do this action once.
                   2599: 
                   2600:         Also, indicate when RTL generation is to be suppressed.  */
                   2601:       if (last_named && !varargs_setup)
                   2602:        {
                   2603:          SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS (args_so_far, passed_mode, passed_type,
                   2604:                                  current_function_pretend_args_size,
                   2605:                                  second_time);
                   2606:          varargs_setup = 1;
                   2607:        }
                   2608: #endif
                   2609: 
                   2610:       /* Determine parm's home in the stack,
                   2611:         in case it arrives in the stack or we should pretend it did.
                   2612: 
                   2613:         Compute the stack position and rtx where the argument arrives
                   2614:         and its size.
                   2615: 
                   2616:         There is one complexity here:  If this was a parameter that would
                   2617:         have been passed in registers, but wasn't only because it is
                   2618:         __builtin_va_alist, we want locate_and_pad_parm to treat it as if
                   2619:         it came in a register so that REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE isn't skipped.
                   2620:         In this case, we call FUNCTION_ARG with NAMED set to 1 instead of
                   2621:         0 as it was the previous time.  */
                   2622: 
                   2623:       locate_and_pad_parm (passed_mode, passed_type,
                   2624: #ifdef STACK_PARMS_IN_REG_PARM_AREA
                   2625:                           1,
                   2626: #else
                   2627: #ifdef FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG
                   2628:                           FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG (args_so_far, passed_mode,
                   2629:                                                  passed_type,
                   2630:                                                  (! last_named
                   2631:                                                   || varargs_setup)) != 0,
                   2632: #else
                   2633:                           FUNCTION_ARG (args_so_far, passed_mode,
                   2634:                                         passed_type,
                   2635:                                         ! last_named || varargs_setup) != 0,
                   2636: #endif
                   2637: #endif
                   2638:                           fndecl, &stack_args_size, &stack_offset, &arg_size);
                   2639: 
                   2640:       if (! second_time)
                   2641:        {
                   2642:          rtx offset_rtx = ARGS_SIZE_RTX (stack_offset);
                   2643: 
                   2644:          if (offset_rtx == const0_rtx)
                   2645:            stack_parm = gen_rtx (MEM, passed_mode, internal_arg_pointer);
                   2646:          else
                   2647:            stack_parm = gen_rtx (MEM, passed_mode,
                   2648:                                  gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode,
                   2649:                                           internal_arg_pointer, offset_rtx));
                   2650: 
                   2651:          /* If this is a memory ref that contains aggregate components,
                   2652:             mark it as such for cse and loop optimize.  */
                   2653:          MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (stack_parm) = aggregate;
                   2654:        }
                   2655: 
                   2656:       /* If this parameter was passed both in registers and in the stack,
                   2657:         use the copy on the stack.  */
                   2658:       if (MUST_PASS_IN_STACK (passed_mode, passed_type))
                   2659:        entry_parm = 0;
                   2660: 
                   2661:       /* If this parm was passed part in regs and part in memory,
                   2662:         pretend it arrived entirely in memory
                   2663:         by pushing the register-part onto the stack.
                   2664: 
                   2665:         In the special case of a DImode or DFmode that is split,
                   2666:         we could put it together in a pseudoreg directly,
                   2667:         but for now that's not worth bothering with.  */
                   2668: 
                   2669:       if (entry_parm)
                   2670:        {
                   2671:          int nregs = 0;
                   2672: #ifdef FUNCTION_ARG_PARTIAL_NREGS
                   2673:          nregs = FUNCTION_ARG_PARTIAL_NREGS (args_so_far, passed_mode,
                   2674:                                              passed_type, ! last_named);
                   2675: #endif
                   2676: 
                   2677:          if (nregs > 0)
                   2678:            {
                   2679:              current_function_pretend_args_size
                   2680:                = (((nregs * UNITS_PER_WORD) + (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT) - 1)
                   2681:                   / (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT)
                   2682:                   * (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT));
                   2683: 
                   2684:              if (! second_time)
                   2685:                move_block_from_reg (REGNO (entry_parm),
                   2686:                                     validize_mem (stack_parm), nregs);
                   2687:              entry_parm = stack_parm;
                   2688:            }
                   2689:        }
                   2690: 
                   2691:       /* If we didn't decide this parm came in a register,
                   2692:         by default it came on the stack.  */
                   2693:       if (entry_parm == 0)
                   2694:        entry_parm = stack_parm;
                   2695: 
                   2696:       /* Record permanently how this parm was passed.  */
                   2697:       if (! second_time)
                   2698:        DECL_INCOMING_RTL (parm) = entry_parm;
                   2699: 
                   2700:       /* If there is actually space on the stack for this parm,
                   2701:         count it in stack_args_size; otherwise set stack_parm to 0
                   2702:         to indicate there is no preallocated stack slot for the parm.  */
                   2703: 
                   2704:       if (entry_parm == stack_parm
                   2705: #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
                   2706:          /* On some machines, even if a parm value arrives in a register
                   2707:             there is still an (uninitialized) stack slot allocated for it.  */
                   2708:          || REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (fndecl) > 0
                   2709: #endif
                   2710:          )
                   2711:        {
                   2712:          stack_args_size.constant += arg_size.constant;
                   2713:          if (arg_size.var)
                   2714:            ADD_PARM_SIZE (stack_args_size, arg_size.var);
                   2715:        }
                   2716:       else
                   2717:        /* No stack slot was pushed for this parm.  */
                   2718:        stack_parm = 0;
                   2719: 
                   2720:       /* Update info on where next arg arrives in registers.  */
                   2721: 
                   2722:       FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (args_so_far, passed_mode,
                   2723:                            passed_type, ! last_named);
                   2724: 
                   2725:       /* If this is our second time through, we are done with this parm. */
                   2726:       if (second_time)
                   2727:        continue;
                   2728: 
                   2729:       /* Now adjust STACK_PARM to the mode and precise location
                   2730:         where this parameter should live during execution,
                   2731:         if we discover that it must live in the stack during execution.
                   2732:         To make debuggers happier on big-endian machines, we store
                   2733:         the value in the last bytes of the space available.  */
                   2734: 
                   2735:       if (nominal_mode != BLKmode && nominal_mode != passed_mode
                   2736:          && stack_parm != 0)
                   2737:        {
                   2738:          rtx offset_rtx;
                   2739: 
                   2740: #if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
                   2741:          if (GET_MODE_SIZE (nominal_mode) < UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   2742:            stack_offset.constant += (GET_MODE_SIZE (passed_mode)
                   2743:                                      - GET_MODE_SIZE (nominal_mode));
                   2744: #endif
                   2745: 
                   2746:          offset_rtx = ARGS_SIZE_RTX (stack_offset);
                   2747:          if (offset_rtx == const0_rtx)
                   2748:            stack_parm = gen_rtx (MEM, nominal_mode, internal_arg_pointer);
                   2749:          else
                   2750:            stack_parm = gen_rtx (MEM, nominal_mode,
                   2751:                                  gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode,
                   2752:                                           internal_arg_pointer, offset_rtx));
                   2753: 
                   2754:          /* If this is a memory ref that contains aggregate components,
                   2755:             mark it as such for cse and loop optimize.  */
                   2756:          MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (stack_parm) = aggregate;
                   2757:        }
                   2758: 
                   2759:       /* ENTRY_PARM is an RTX for the parameter as it arrives,
                   2760:         in the mode in which it arrives.
                   2761:         STACK_PARM is an RTX for a stack slot where the parameter can live
                   2762:         during the function (in case we want to put it there).
                   2763:         STACK_PARM is 0 if no stack slot was pushed for it.
                   2764: 
                   2765:         Now output code if necessary to convert ENTRY_PARM to
                   2766:         the type in which this function declares it,
                   2767:         and store that result in an appropriate place,
                   2768:         which may be a pseudo reg, may be STACK_PARM,
                   2769:         or may be a local stack slot if STACK_PARM is 0.
                   2770: 
                   2771:         Set DECL_RTL to that place.  */
                   2772: 
                   2773:       if (nominal_mode == BLKmode)
                   2774:        {
                   2775:          /* If a BLKmode arrives in registers, copy it to a stack slot.  */
                   2776:          if (GET_CODE (entry_parm) == REG)
                   2777:            {
                   2778:              int size_stored = CEIL_ROUND (int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (parm)),
                   2779:                                            UNITS_PER_WORD);
                   2780: 
                   2781:              /* Note that we will be storing an integral number of words.
                   2782:                 So we have to be careful to ensure that we allocate an
                   2783:                 integral number of words.  We do this below in the
                   2784:                 assign_stack_local if space was not allocated in the argument
                   2785:                 list.  If it was, this will not work if PARM_BOUNDARY is not
                   2786:                 a multiple of BITS_PER_WORD.  It isn't clear how to fix this
                   2787:                 if it becomes a problem.  */
                   2788: 
                   2789:              if (stack_parm == 0)
                   2790:                stack_parm
                   2791:                  = assign_stack_local (GET_MODE (entry_parm), size_stored, 0);
                   2792:              else if (PARM_BOUNDARY % BITS_PER_WORD != 0)
                   2793:                abort ();
                   2794: 
                   2795:              move_block_from_reg (REGNO (entry_parm),
                   2796:                                   validize_mem (stack_parm),
                   2797:                                   size_stored / UNITS_PER_WORD);
                   2798:            }
                   2799:          DECL_RTL (parm) = stack_parm;
                   2800:        }
                   2801:       else if (! (
                   2802: #if 0 /* This change was turned off because it makes compilation bigger.  */
                   2803:                  !optimize
                   2804: #else /* It's not clear why the following was replaced.  */
                   2805:                  /* Obsoleted by preceeding line. */
                   2806:                  (obey_regdecls && ! TREE_REGDECL (parm)
                   2807:                   && ! TREE_INLINE (fndecl))
                   2808: #endif
                   2809:                  /* layout_decl may set this.  */
                   2810:                  || TREE_ADDRESSABLE (parm)
                   2811:                  || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (parm)
                   2812:                  /* If -ffloat-store specified, don't put explicit
                   2813:                     float variables into registers.  */
                   2814:                  || (flag_float_store
                   2815:                      && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == REAL_TYPE))
                   2816:               /* Always assign pseudo to structure return or item passed
                   2817:                  by invisible reference.  */
                   2818:               || passed_pointer || parm == function_result_decl)
                   2819:        {
                   2820:          /* Store the parm in a pseudoregister during the function.  */
                   2821:          register rtx parmreg = gen_reg_rtx (nominal_mode);
                   2822: 
                   2823:          REG_USERVAR_P (parmreg) = 1;
                   2824: 
                   2825:          /* If this was an item that we received a pointer to, set DECL_RTL
                   2826:             appropriately.  */
                   2827:          if (passed_pointer)
                   2828:            {
                   2829:              DECL_RTL (parm) = gen_rtx (MEM, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (passed_type)), parmreg);
                   2830:              MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (DECL_RTL (parm)) = aggregate;
                   2831:            }
                   2832:          else
                   2833:            DECL_RTL (parm) = parmreg;
                   2834: 
                   2835:          /* Copy the value into the register.  */
                   2836:          if (GET_MODE (parmreg) != GET_MODE (entry_parm))
                   2837:            convert_move (parmreg, validize_mem (entry_parm), 0);
                   2838:          else
                   2839:            emit_move_insn (parmreg, validize_mem (entry_parm));
                   2840: 
                   2841:          /* In any case, record the parm's desired stack location
                   2842:             in case we later discover it must live in the stack.  */
                   2843:          if (REGNO (parmreg) >= nparmregs)
                   2844:            {
                   2845:              rtx *new;
                   2846:              nparmregs = REGNO (parmreg) + 5;
                   2847:              new = (rtx *) oballoc (nparmregs * sizeof (rtx));
                   2848:              bcopy (parm_reg_stack_loc, new, nparmregs * sizeof (rtx));
                   2849:              parm_reg_stack_loc = new;
                   2850:            }
                   2851:          parm_reg_stack_loc[REGNO (parmreg)] = stack_parm;
                   2852: 
                   2853:          /* Mark the register as eliminable if we did no conversion
                   2854:             and it was copied from memory at a fixed offset,
                   2855:             and the arg pointer was not copied to a pseudo-reg.
                   2856:             If the arg pointer is a pseudo reg or the offset formed
                   2857:             an invalid address, such memory-equivalences
                   2858:             as we make here would screw up life analysis for it.  */
                   2859:          if (nominal_mode == passed_mode
                   2860:              && GET_CODE (entry_parm) == MEM
                   2861:              && stack_offset.var == 0
                   2862:              && reg_mentioned_p (virtual_incoming_args_rtx,
                   2863:                                  XEXP (entry_parm, 0)))
                   2864:            REG_NOTES (get_last_insn ())
                   2865:              = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_EQUIV,
                   2866:                         entry_parm, REG_NOTES (get_last_insn ()));
                   2867: 
                   2868:          /* For pointer data type, suggest pointer register.  */
                   2869:          if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == POINTER_TYPE)
                   2870:            mark_reg_pointer (parmreg);
                   2871:        }
                   2872:       else
                   2873:        {
                   2874:          /* Value must be stored in the stack slot STACK_PARM
                   2875:             during function execution.  */
                   2876: 
                   2877:          if (passed_mode != nominal_mode)
                   2878:            /* Conversion is required.  */
                   2879:            entry_parm = convert_to_mode (nominal_mode, entry_parm, 0);
                   2880: 
                   2881:          if (entry_parm != stack_parm)
                   2882:            {
                   2883:              if (stack_parm == 0)
                   2884:                stack_parm = assign_stack_local (GET_MODE (entry_parm),
                   2885:                                                 GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (entry_parm)), 0);
                   2886:              emit_move_insn (validize_mem (stack_parm),
                   2887:                              validize_mem (entry_parm));
                   2888:            }
                   2889: 
                   2890:          DECL_RTL (parm) = stack_parm;
                   2891:        }
                   2892:       
                   2893:       /* If this "parameter" was the place where we are receiving the
                   2894:         function's incoming structure pointer, set up the result.  */
                   2895:       if (parm == function_result_decl)
                   2896:        DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (fndecl))
                   2897:          = gen_rtx (MEM, DECL_MODE (DECL_RESULT (fndecl)), DECL_RTL (parm));
                   2898: 
                   2899:       if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (parm))
                   2900:        MEM_VOLATILE_P (DECL_RTL (parm)) = 1;
                   2901:       if (TREE_READONLY (parm))
                   2902:        RTX_UNCHANGING_P (DECL_RTL (parm)) = 1;
                   2903:     }
                   2904: 
                   2905:   max_parm_reg = max_reg_num ();
                   2906:   last_parm_insn = get_last_insn ();
                   2907: 
                   2908:   current_function_args_size = stack_args_size.constant;
                   2909: 
                   2910:   /* Adjust function incoming argument size for alignment and
                   2911:      minimum length.  */
                   2912: 
                   2913: #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
                   2914:   current_function_args_size = MAX (current_function_args_size,
                   2915:                                    REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (fndecl));
                   2916: #endif
                   2917: 
                   2918: #ifdef STACK_BOUNDARY
                   2919: #define STACK_BYTES (STACK_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT)
                   2920: 
                   2921:   current_function_args_size
                   2922:     = ((current_function_args_size + STACK_BYTES - 1)
                   2923:        / STACK_BYTES) * STACK_BYTES;
                   2924: #endif  
                   2925: 
                   2926: #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
                   2927:   current_function_arg_offset_rtx
                   2928:     = (stack_args_size.var == 0 ? gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   2929:                                           -stack_args_size.constant)
                   2930:        : expand_expr (size_binop (MINUS_EXPR, stack_args_size.var,     
                   2931:                                  size_int (-stack_args_size.constant)),   
                   2932:                      0, VOIDmode, 0));
                   2933: #else
                   2934:   current_function_arg_offset_rtx = ARGS_SIZE_RTX (stack_args_size);
                   2935: #endif
                   2936: 
                   2937:   /* See how many bytes, if any, of its args a function should try to pop
                   2938:      on return.  */
                   2939: 
                   2940:   current_function_pops_args = RETURN_POPS_ARGS (TREE_TYPE (fndecl),
                   2941:                                                 current_function_args_size);
                   2942: 
                   2943:   /* For stdarg.h function, save info about regs and stack space
                   2944:      used by the named args.  */
                   2945: 
                   2946:   if (stdarg)
                   2947:     current_function_args_info = args_so_far;
                   2948: 
                   2949:   /* Set the rtx used for the function return value.  Put this in its
                   2950:      own variable so any optimizers that need this information don't have
                   2951:      to include tree.h.  Do this here so it gets done when an inlined
                   2952:      function gets output.  */
                   2953: 
                   2954:   current_function_return_rtx = DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (fndecl));
                   2955: }
                   2956: 
                   2957: /* Compute the size and offset from the start of the stacked arguments for a
                   2958:    parm passed in mode PASSED_MODE and with type TYPE.
                   2959: 
                   2960:    INITIAL_OFFSET_PTR points to the current offset into the stacked
                   2961:    arguments.
                   2962: 
                   2963:    The starting offset and size for this parm are returned in *OFFSET_PTR
                   2964:    and *ARG_SIZE_PTR, respectively.
                   2965: 
                   2966:    IN_REGS is non-zero if the argument will be passed in registers.  It will
                   2967:    never be set if REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE is not defined.
                   2968: 
                   2969:    FNDECL is the function in which the argument was defined.
                   2970: 
                   2971:    There are two types of rounding that are done.  The first, controlled by
                   2972:    FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY, forces the offset from the start of the argument
                   2973:    list to be aligned to the specific boundary (in bits).  This rounding
                   2974:    affects the initial and starting offsets, but not the argument size.
                   2975: 
                   2976:    The second, controlled by FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING and PARM_BOUNDARY,
                   2977:    optionally rounds the size of the parm to PARM_BOUNDARY.  The
                   2978:    initial offset is not affected by this rounding, while the size always
                   2979:    is and the starting offset may be.  */
                   2980: 
                   2981: /*  offset_ptr will be negative for ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD case; 
                   2982:     initial_offset_ptr is positive because locate_and_pad_parm's
                   2983:     callers pass in the total size of args so far as
                   2984:     initial_offset_ptr. arg_size_ptr is always positive.*/
                   2985: 
                   2986: static void pad_to_arg_alignment (), pad_below ();
                   2987: 
                   2988: void
                   2989: locate_and_pad_parm (passed_mode, type, in_regs, fndecl,
                   2990:                     initial_offset_ptr, offset_ptr, arg_size_ptr)
                   2991:      enum machine_mode passed_mode;
                   2992:      tree type;
                   2993:      int in_regs;
                   2994:      tree fndecl;
                   2995:      struct args_size *initial_offset_ptr;
                   2996:      struct args_size *offset_ptr;
                   2997:      struct args_size *arg_size_ptr;
                   2998: {
                   2999:   tree sizetree
                   3000:     = type ? size_in_bytes (type) : size_int (GET_MODE_SIZE (passed_mode));
                   3001:   enum direction where_pad = FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (passed_mode, type);
                   3002:   int boundary = FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY (passed_mode, type);
                   3003:   int boundary_in_bytes = boundary / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                   3004:   int reg_parm_stack_space = 0;
                   3005: 
                   3006: #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
                   3007:   /* If we have found a stack parm before we reach the end of the
                   3008:      area reserved for registers, skip that area.  */
                   3009:   if (! in_regs)
                   3010:     {
                   3011:       reg_parm_stack_space = REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (fndecl);
                   3012:       if (reg_parm_stack_space > 0)
                   3013:        {
                   3014:          if (initial_offset_ptr->var)
                   3015:            {
                   3016:              initial_offset_ptr->var
                   3017:                = size_binop (MAX_EXPR, ARGS_SIZE_TREE (*initial_offset_ptr),
                   3018:                              size_int (reg_parm_stack_space));
                   3019:              initial_offset_ptr->constant = 0;
                   3020:            }
                   3021:          else if (initial_offset_ptr->constant < reg_parm_stack_space)
                   3022:            initial_offset_ptr->constant = reg_parm_stack_space;
                   3023:        }
                   3024:     }
                   3025: #endif /* REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE */
                   3026: 
                   3027:   arg_size_ptr->var = 0;
                   3028:   arg_size_ptr->constant = 0;
                   3029: 
                   3030: #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
                   3031:   if (initial_offset_ptr->var)
                   3032:     {
                   3033:       offset_ptr->constant = 0;
                   3034:       offset_ptr->var = size_binop (MINUS_EXPR, integer_zero_node,
                   3035:                                    initial_offset_ptr->var);
                   3036:     }
                   3037:   else
                   3038:     {
                   3039:       offset_ptr->constant = - initial_offset_ptr->constant;
                   3040:       offset_ptr->var = 0;
                   3041:     }
                   3042:   if (where_pad == upward
                   3043:       && (TREE_CODE (sizetree) != INTEGER_CST
                   3044:          || ((TREE_INT_CST_LOW (sizetree) * BITS_PER_UNIT) % PARM_BOUNDARY)))
                   3045:     sizetree = round_up (sizetree, PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
                   3046:   SUB_PARM_SIZE (*offset_ptr, sizetree);
                   3047:   pad_to_arg_alignment (offset_ptr, boundary);
                   3048:   if (initial_offset_ptr->var)
                   3049:     {
                   3050:       arg_size_ptr->var = size_binop (MINUS_EXPR,
                   3051:                                      size_binop (MINUS_EXPR,
                   3052:                                                  integer_zero_node,
                   3053:                                                  initial_offset_ptr->var),
                   3054:                                      offset_ptr->var);
                   3055:     }
                   3056:   else
                   3057:     {
                   3058:       arg_size_ptr->constant = (- initial_offset_ptr->constant -
                   3059:                                offset_ptr->constant); 
                   3060:     }
                   3061: /*  ADD_PARM_SIZE (*arg_size_ptr, sizetree); */
                   3062:   if (where_pad == downward)
                   3063:     pad_below (arg_size_ptr, passed_mode, sizetree);
                   3064: #else /* !ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD */
                   3065:   pad_to_arg_alignment (initial_offset_ptr, boundary);
                   3066:   *offset_ptr = *initial_offset_ptr;
                   3067:   if (where_pad == downward)
                   3068:     pad_below (offset_ptr, passed_mode, sizetree);
                   3069: 
                   3070: #ifdef PUSH_ROUNDING
                   3071:   if (passed_mode != BLKmode)
                   3072:     sizetree = size_int (PUSH_ROUNDING (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (sizetree)));
                   3073: #endif
                   3074: 
                   3075:   if (where_pad != none
                   3076:       && (TREE_CODE (sizetree) != INTEGER_CST
                   3077:          || ((TREE_INT_CST_LOW (sizetree) * BITS_PER_UNIT) % PARM_BOUNDARY)))
                   3078:     sizetree = round_up (sizetree, PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
                   3079: 
                   3080:   ADD_PARM_SIZE (*arg_size_ptr, sizetree);
                   3081: #endif /* ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD */
                   3082: }
                   3083: 
                   3084: static void
                   3085: pad_to_arg_alignment (offset_ptr, boundary)
                   3086:      struct args_size *offset_ptr;
                   3087:      int boundary;
                   3088: {
                   3089:   int boundary_in_bytes = boundary / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                   3090:   
                   3091:   if (boundary > BITS_PER_UNIT)
                   3092:     {
                   3093:       if (offset_ptr->var)
                   3094:        {
                   3095:          offset_ptr->var  =
                   3096: #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
                   3097:            round_down 
                   3098: #else
                   3099:            round_up
                   3100: #endif
                   3101:              (ARGS_SIZE_TREE (*offset_ptr),
                   3102:               boundary / BITS_PER_UNIT);
                   3103:          offset_ptr->constant = 0; /*?*/
                   3104:        }
                   3105:       else
                   3106:        offset_ptr->constant =
                   3107: #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
                   3108:          FLOOR_ROUND (offset_ptr->constant, boundary_in_bytes);
                   3109: #else
                   3110:          CEIL_ROUND (offset_ptr->constant, boundary_in_bytes);
                   3111: #endif
                   3112:     }
                   3113: }
                   3114: 
                   3115: static void
                   3116: pad_below (offset_ptr, passed_mode, sizetree)
                   3117:      struct args_size *offset_ptr;
                   3118:      enum machine_mode passed_mode;
                   3119:      tree sizetree;
                   3120: {
                   3121:   if (passed_mode != BLKmode)
                   3122:     {
                   3123:       if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (passed_mode) % PARM_BOUNDARY)
                   3124:        offset_ptr->constant
                   3125:          += (((GET_MODE_BITSIZE (passed_mode) + PARM_BOUNDARY - 1)
                   3126:               / PARM_BOUNDARY * PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT)
                   3127:              - GET_MODE_SIZE (passed_mode));
                   3128:     }
                   3129:   else
                   3130:     {
                   3131:       if (TREE_CODE (sizetree) != INTEGER_CST
                   3132:          || (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (sizetree) * BITS_PER_UNIT) % PARM_BOUNDARY)
                   3133:        {
                   3134:          /* Round the size up to multiple of PARM_BOUNDARY bits.  */
                   3135:          tree s2 = round_up (sizetree, PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
                   3136:          /* Add it in.  */
                   3137:          ADD_PARM_SIZE (*offset_ptr, s2);
                   3138:          SUB_PARM_SIZE (*offset_ptr, sizetree);
                   3139:        }
                   3140:     }
                   3141: }
                   3142: 
                   3143: static tree
                   3144: round_down (value, divisor)
                   3145:      tree value;
                   3146:      int divisor;
                   3147: {
                   3148:   return size_binop (MULT_EXPR,
                   3149:                     size_binop (FLOOR_DIV_EXPR, value, size_int (divisor)),
                   3150:                     size_int (divisor));
                   3151: }
                   3152: 
                   3153: /* Walk the tree of blocks describing the binding levels within a function
                   3154:    and warn about uninitialized variables.
                   3155:    This is done after calling flow_analysis and before global_alloc
                   3156:    clobbers the pseudo-regs to hard regs.  */
                   3157: 
                   3158: void
                   3159: uninitialized_vars_warning (block)
                   3160:      tree block;
                   3161: {
                   3162:   register tree decl, sub;
                   3163:   for (decl = BLOCK_VARS (block); decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
                   3164:     {
                   3165:       if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
                   3166:          /* These warnings are unreliable for and aggregates
                   3167:             because assigning the fields one by one can fail to convince
                   3168:             flow.c that the entire aggregate was initialized.
                   3169:             Unions are troublesome because members may be shorter.  */
                   3170:          && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != RECORD_TYPE
                   3171:          && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != UNION_TYPE
                   3172:          && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != ARRAY_TYPE
                   3173:          && DECL_RTL (decl) != 0
                   3174:          && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) == REG
                   3175:          && regno_uninitialized (REGNO (DECL_RTL (decl))))
                   3176:        warning_with_decl (decl,
                   3177:                           "`%s' may be used uninitialized in this function");
                   3178:       if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
                   3179:          && DECL_RTL (decl) != 0
                   3180:          && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) == REG
                   3181:          && regno_clobbered_at_setjmp (REGNO (DECL_RTL (decl))))
                   3182:        warning_with_decl (decl,
                   3183:                           "variable `%s' may be clobbered by `longjmp'");
                   3184:     }
                   3185:   for (sub = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (block); sub; sub = TREE_CHAIN (sub))
                   3186:     uninitialized_vars_warning (sub);
                   3187: }
                   3188: 
                   3189: /* Do the appropriate part of uninitialized_vars_warning
                   3190:    but for arguments instead of local variables.  */
                   3191: 
                   3192: void
                   3193: setjmp_args_warning (block)
                   3194:      tree block;
                   3195: {
                   3196:   register tree decl;
                   3197:   for (decl = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl);
                   3198:        decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
                   3199:     if (DECL_RTL (decl) != 0
                   3200:        && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) == REG
                   3201:        && regno_clobbered_at_setjmp (REGNO (DECL_RTL (decl))))
                   3202:       warning_with_decl (decl, "argument `%s' may be clobbered by `longjmp'");
                   3203: }
                   3204: 
                   3205: /* If this function call setjmp, put all vars into the stack
                   3206:    unless they were declared `register'.  */
                   3207: 
                   3208: void
                   3209: setjmp_protect (block)
                   3210:      tree block;
                   3211: {
                   3212:   register tree decl, sub;
                   3213:   for (decl = BLOCK_VARS (block); decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
                   3214:     if ((TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
                   3215:         || TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL)
                   3216:        && DECL_RTL (decl) != 0
                   3217:        && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) == REG
                   3218:        && (
                   3219: #ifdef NON_SAVING_SETJMP
                   3220:            /* If longjmp doesn't restore the registers,
                   3221:               don't put anything in them.  */
                   3222:            NON_SAVING_SETJMP
                   3223:            ||
                   3224: #endif
                   3225:            ! TREE_REGDECL (decl)))
                   3226:       put_var_into_stack (decl);
                   3227:   for (sub = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (block); sub; sub = TREE_CHAIN (sub))
                   3228:     setjmp_protect (sub);
                   3229: }
                   3230: 
                   3231: /* Like the previous function, but for args instead of local variables.  */
                   3232: 
                   3233: void
                   3234: setjmp_protect_args ()
                   3235: {
                   3236:   register tree decl, sub;
                   3237:   for (decl = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl);
                   3238:        decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
                   3239:     if ((TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
                   3240:         || TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL)
                   3241:        && DECL_RTL (decl) != 0
                   3242:        && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) == REG
                   3243:        && (
                   3244:            /* If longjmp doesn't restore the registers,
                   3245:               don't put anything in them.  */
                   3246: #ifdef NON_SAVING_SETJMP
                   3247:            NON_SAVING_SETJMP
                   3248:            ||
                   3249: #endif
                   3250:            ! TREE_REGDECL (decl)))
                   3251:       put_var_into_stack (decl);
                   3252: }
                   3253: 
                   3254: /* Return the context-pointer register corresponding to DECL,
                   3255:    or 0 if it does not need one.  */
                   3256: 
                   3257: rtx
                   3258: lookup_static_chain (decl)
                   3259:      tree decl;
                   3260: {
                   3261:   tree context = decl_function_context (decl);
                   3262:   tree link;
                   3263: 
                   3264:   if (context == 0)
                   3265:     return 0;
                   3266:   
                   3267:   /* We treat inline_function_decl as an alias for the current function
                   3268:      because that is the inline function whose vars, types, etc.
                   3269:      are being merged into the current function.
                   3270:      See expand_inline_function.  */
                   3271:   if (context == current_function_decl || context == inline_function_decl)
                   3272:     return virtual_stack_vars_rtx;
                   3273: 
                   3274:   for (link = context_display; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
                   3275:     if (TREE_PURPOSE (link) == context)
                   3276:       return RTL_EXPR_RTL (TREE_VALUE (link));
                   3277: 
                   3278:   abort ();
                   3279: }
                   3280: 
                   3281: /* Convert a stack slot address ADDR for variable VAR
                   3282:    (from a containing function)
                   3283:    into an address valid in this function (using a static chain).  */
                   3284: 
                   3285: rtx
                   3286: fix_lexical_addr (addr, var)
                   3287:      rtx addr;
                   3288:      tree var;
                   3289: {
                   3290:   rtx basereg;
                   3291:   int displacement;
                   3292:   tree context = decl_function_context (var);
                   3293:   struct function *fp;
                   3294:   rtx base = 0;
                   3295: 
                   3296:   /* If this is the present function, we need not do anything.  */
                   3297:   if (context == current_function_decl || context == inline_function_decl)
                   3298:     return addr;
                   3299: 
                   3300:   for (fp = outer_function_chain; fp; fp = fp->next)
                   3301:     if (fp->decl == context)
                   3302:       break;
                   3303: 
                   3304:   if (fp == 0)
                   3305:     abort ();
                   3306: 
                   3307:   /* Decode given address as base reg plus displacement.  */
                   3308:   if (GET_CODE (addr) == REG)
                   3309:     basereg = addr, displacement = 0;
                   3310:   else if (GET_CODE (addr) == PLUS && GET_CODE (XEXP (addr, 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   3311:     basereg = XEXP (addr, 0), displacement = INTVAL (XEXP (addr, 1));
                   3312:   else
                   3313:     abort ();
                   3314: 
                   3315:   /* We accept vars reached via the containing function's
                   3316:      incoming arg pointer and via its stack variables pointer.  */
                   3317:   if (basereg == fp->internal_arg_pointer)
                   3318:     {
                   3319:       /* If reached via arg pointer, get the arg pointer value
                   3320:         out of that function's stack frame.
                   3321: 
                   3322:         There are two cases:  If a separate ap is needed, allocate a
                   3323:         slot in the outer function for it and dereference it that way.
                   3324:         This is correct even if the real ap is actually a pseudo.
                   3325:         Otherwise, just adjust the offset from the frame pointer to
                   3326:         compensate.  */
                   3327: 
                   3328: #ifdef NEED_SEPARATE_AP
                   3329:       rtx addr;
                   3330: 
                   3331:       if (fp->arg_pointer_save_area == 0)
                   3332:        fp->arg_pointer_save_area
                   3333:          = assign_outer_stack_local (Pmode, GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode), 0, fp);
                   3334: 
                   3335:       addr = fix_lexical_addr (XEXP (fp->arg_pointer_save_area, 0), var);
                   3336:       addr = memory_address (Pmode, addr);
                   3337: 
                   3338:       base = copy_to_reg (gen_rtx (MEM, Pmode, addr));
                   3339: #else
                   3340:       displacement += (FIRST_PARM_OFFSET (context) - STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET);
                   3341: #endif
                   3342:     }
                   3343: 
                   3344:   else if (basereg == virtual_stack_vars_rtx)
                   3345:     {
                   3346:       /* This is the same code as lookup_static_chain, duplicated here to
                   3347:         avoid an extra call to decl_function_context.  */
                   3348:       tree link;
                   3349: 
                   3350:       for (link = context_display; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
                   3351:        if (TREE_PURPOSE (link) == context)
                   3352:          {
                   3353:            base = RTL_EXPR_RTL (TREE_VALUE (link));
                   3354:            break;
                   3355:          }
                   3356:     }
                   3357: 
                   3358:   if (base == 0)
                   3359:     abort ();
                   3360: 
                   3361:   /* Use same offset, relative to appropriate static chain or argument
                   3362:      pointer.  */
                   3363:   return plus_constant (base, displacement);
                   3364: }
                   3365: 
                   3366: /* Return the address of the trampoline for entering nested fn FUNCTION.
                   3367:    If necessary, allocate a trampoline (in the stack frame)
                   3368:    and emit rtl to initialize its contents (at entry to this function).  */
                   3369: 
                   3370: rtx
                   3371: trampoline_address (function)
                   3372:      tree function;
                   3373: {
                   3374:   tree link;
                   3375:   tree rtlexp;
                   3376:   rtx tramp;
                   3377:   struct function *fp;
                   3378:   tree fn_context;
                   3379: 
                   3380:   /* Find an existing trampoline and return it.  */
                   3381:   for (link = trampoline_list; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
                   3382:     if (TREE_PURPOSE (link) == function)
                   3383:       return XEXP (RTL_EXPR_RTL (TREE_VALUE (link)), 0);
                   3384:   for (fp = outer_function_chain; fp; fp = fp->next)
                   3385:     for (link = fp->trampoline_list; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
                   3386:       if (TREE_PURPOSE (link) == function)
                   3387:        {
                   3388:          tramp = fix_lexical_addr (XEXP (RTL_EXPR_RTL (TREE_VALUE (link)), 0),
                   3389:                                    function);
                   3390:          return round_trampoline_addr (tramp);
                   3391:        }
                   3392: 
                   3393:   /* None exists; we must make one.  */
                   3394: 
                   3395:   /* Find the `struct function' for the function containing FUNCTION.  */
                   3396:   fp = 0;
                   3397:   fn_context = decl_function_context (function);
                   3398:   if (fn_context != current_function_decl)
                   3399:     for (fp = outer_function_chain; fp; fp = fp->next)
                   3400:       if (fp->decl == fn_context)
                   3401:        break;
                   3402: 
                   3403:   /* Allocate run-time space for this trampoline
                   3404:      (usually in the defining function's stack frame).  */
                   3405: #ifdef ALLOCATE_TRAMPOLINE
                   3406:   tramp = ALLOCATE_TRAMPOLINE (fp);
                   3407: #else
                   3408:   /* If rounding needed, allocate extra space
                   3409:      to ensure we have TRAMPOLINE_SIZE bytes left after rounding up.  */
                   3410: #ifdef TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT
                   3411: #define TRAMPOLINE_REAL_SIZE (TRAMPOLINE_SIZE + TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT - 1)
                   3412: #else
                   3413: #define TRAMPOLINE_REAL_SIZE (TRAMPOLINE_SIZE)
                   3414: #endif
                   3415:   if (fp != 0)
                   3416:     tramp = assign_outer_stack_local (BLKmode, TRAMPOLINE_REAL_SIZE, 0, fp);
                   3417:   else
                   3418:     tramp = assign_stack_local (BLKmode, TRAMPOLINE_REAL_SIZE, 0);
                   3419: #endif
                   3420: 
                   3421:   /* Record the trampoline for reuse and note it for later initialization
                   3422:      by expand_function_end.  */
                   3423:   if (fp != 0)
                   3424:     {
                   3425:       push_obstacks (fp->current_obstack, fp->function_maybepermanent_obstack);
                   3426:       rtlexp = make_node (RTL_EXPR);
                   3427:       RTL_EXPR_RTL (rtlexp) = tramp;
                   3428:       fp->trampoline_list = tree_cons (function, rtlexp, fp->trampoline_list);
                   3429:       pop_obstacks ();
                   3430:     }
                   3431:   else
                   3432:     {
                   3433:       /* Make the RTL_EXPR node temporary, not momentary, so that the
                   3434:         trampoline_list doesn't become garbage.  */
                   3435:       int momentary = suspend_momentary ();
                   3436:       rtlexp = make_node (RTL_EXPR);
                   3437:       resume_momentary (momentary);
                   3438: 
                   3439:       RTL_EXPR_RTL (rtlexp) = tramp;
                   3440:       trampoline_list = tree_cons (function, rtlexp, trampoline_list);
                   3441:     }
                   3442: 
                   3443:   tramp = fix_lexical_addr (XEXP (tramp, 0), function);
                   3444:   return round_trampoline_addr (tramp);
                   3445: }
                   3446: 
                   3447: /* Given a trampoline address,
                   3448:    round it to multiple of TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT.  */
                   3449: 
                   3450: static rtx
                   3451: round_trampoline_addr (tramp)
                   3452:      rtx tramp;
                   3453: {
                   3454: #ifdef TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT
                   3455:   /* Round address up to desired boundary.  */
                   3456:   rtx temp = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
                   3457:   temp = expand_binop (Pmode, add_optab, tramp,
                   3458:                       gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT - 1),
                   3459:                       temp, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
                   3460:   tramp = expand_binop (Pmode, and_optab, temp,
                   3461:                        gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, - TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT),
                   3462:                        temp, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
                   3463: #endif
                   3464:   return tramp;
                   3465: }
                   3466: 
                   3467: /* Generate RTL for the start of the function SUBR (a FUNCTION_DECL tree node)
                   3468:    and initialize static variables for generating RTL for the statements
                   3469:    of the function.  */
                   3470: 
                   3471: void
                   3472: init_function_start (subr, filename, line)
                   3473:      tree subr;
                   3474:      char *filename;
                   3475:      int line;
                   3476: {
                   3477:   char *junk;
                   3478: 
                   3479:   init_stmt_for_function ();
                   3480: 
                   3481:   cse_not_expected = ! optimize;
                   3482: 
                   3483:   /* Caller save not needed yet.  */
                   3484:   caller_save_needed = 0;
                   3485: 
                   3486:   /* No stack slots have been made yet.  */
                   3487:   stack_slot_list = 0;
                   3488: 
                   3489:   /* There is no stack slot for handling nonlocal gotos.  */
                   3490:   nonlocal_goto_handler_slot = 0;
                   3491:   nonlocal_goto_stack_level = 0;
                   3492: 
                   3493:   /* No labels have been declared for nonlocal use.  */
                   3494:   nonlocal_labels = 0;
                   3495: 
                   3496:   /* No function calls so far in this function.  */
                   3497:   function_call_count = 0;
                   3498: 
                   3499:   /* No parm regs have been allocated.
                   3500:      (This is important for output_inline_function.)  */
                   3501:   max_parm_reg = LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1;
                   3502: 
                   3503:   /* Initialize the RTL mechanism.  */
                   3504:   init_emit ();
                   3505: 
                   3506:   /* Initialize the queue of pending postincrement and postdecrements,
                   3507:      and some other info in expr.c.  */
                   3508:   init_expr ();
                   3509: 
                   3510:   /* We haven't done register allocation yet.  */
                   3511:   reg_renumber = 0;
                   3512: 
                   3513:   init_const_rtx_hash_table ();
                   3514: 
                   3515:   current_function_name = (*decl_printable_name) (subr, &junk);
                   3516: 
                   3517:   /* Nonzero if this is a nested function that uses a static chain.  */
                   3518: 
                   3519:   current_function_needs_context
                   3520:     = (decl_function_context (current_function_decl) != 0);
                   3521: 
                   3522:   /* Set if a call to setjmp is seen.  */
                   3523:   current_function_calls_setjmp = 0;
                   3524: 
                   3525:   /* Set if a call to longjmp is seen.  */
                   3526:   current_function_calls_longjmp = 0;
                   3527: 
                   3528:   current_function_calls_alloca = 0;
                   3529:   current_function_has_nonlocal_label = 0;
                   3530:   current_function_contains_functions = 0;
                   3531: 
                   3532:   current_function_returns_pcc_struct = 0;
                   3533:   current_function_returns_struct = 0;
                   3534:   current_function_epilogue_delay_list = 0;
                   3535:   current_function_uses_const_pool = 0;
                   3536:   current_function_uses_pic_offset_table = 0;
                   3537: 
                   3538:   /* We have not yet needed to make a label to jump to for tail-recursion.  */
                   3539:   tail_recursion_label = 0;
                   3540: 
                   3541:   /* We haven't had a need to make a save area for ap yet.  */
                   3542: 
                   3543:   arg_pointer_save_area = 0;
                   3544: 
                   3545:   /* No stack slots allocated yet.  */
                   3546:   frame_offset = 0;
                   3547: 
                   3548:   /* No SAVE_EXPRs in this function yet.  */
                   3549:   save_expr_regs = 0;
                   3550: 
                   3551:   /* No RTL_EXPRs in this function yet.  */
                   3552:   rtl_expr_chain = 0;
                   3553: 
                   3554:   /* We have not allocated any temporaries yet.  */
                   3555:   temp_slots = 0;
                   3556:   temp_slot_level = 0;
                   3557: 
                   3558:   /* Within function body, compute a type's size as soon it is laid out.  */
                   3559:   immediate_size_expand++;
                   3560: 
                   3561:   init_pending_stack_adjust ();
                   3562:   inhibit_defer_pop = 0;
                   3563: 
                   3564:   current_function_outgoing_args_size = 0;
                   3565: 
                   3566:   /* Initialize the insn lengths.  */
                   3567:   init_insn_lengths ();
                   3568: 
                   3569:   /* Prevent ever trying to delete the first instruction of a function.
                   3570:      Also tell final how to output a linenum before the function prologue.  */
                   3571:   emit_line_note (filename, line);
                   3572: 
                   3573:   /* Make sure first insn is a note even if we don't want linenums.
                   3574:      This makes sure the first insn will never be deleted.
                   3575:      Also, final expects a note to appear there.  */
                   3576:   emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_DELETED);
                   3577: 
                   3578:   /* Set flags used by final.c.  */
                   3579:   if (aggregate_value_p (DECL_RESULT (subr)))
                   3580:     {
                   3581: #ifdef PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN
                   3582:       if (flag_pcc_struct_return)
                   3583:        current_function_returns_pcc_struct = 1;
                   3584:       else
                   3585: #endif
                   3586:        current_function_returns_struct = 1;
                   3587:     }
                   3588: 
                   3589:   /* Warn if this value is an aggregate type,
                   3590:      regardless of which calling convention we are using for it.  */
                   3591:   if (warn_aggregate_return
                   3592:       && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (subr))) == RECORD_TYPE
                   3593:          || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (subr))) == UNION_TYPE
                   3594:          || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (subr))) == ARRAY_TYPE))
                   3595:     warning ("function returns an aggregate");
                   3596: 
                   3597:   current_function_returns_pointer
                   3598:     = (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (subr))) == POINTER_TYPE);
                   3599: 
                   3600:   /* Indicate that we need to distinguish between the return value of the
                   3601:      present function and the return value of a function being called.  */
                   3602:   rtx_equal_function_value_matters = 1;
                   3603: 
                   3604:   /* Indicate that we have not instantiated virtual registers yet.  */
                   3605:   virtuals_instantiated = 0;
                   3606: 
                   3607:   /* Indicate we have no need of a frame pointer yet.  */
                   3608:   frame_pointer_needed = 0;
                   3609: 
                   3610:   /* By default assume not varargs.  */
                   3611:   current_function_varargs = 0;
                   3612: }
                   3613: 
                   3614: /* Indicate that the current function uses extra args
                   3615:    not explicitly mentioned in the argument list in any fashion.  */
                   3616: 
                   3617: void
                   3618: mark_varargs ()
                   3619: {
                   3620:   current_function_varargs = 1;
                   3621: }
                   3622: 
                   3623: /* Expand a call to __main at the beginning of a possible main function.  */
                   3624: 
                   3625: void
                   3626: expand_main_function ()
                   3627: {
                   3628: #ifndef INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP
                   3629:   emit_library_call (gen_rtx (SYMBOL_REF, Pmode, "__main"), 0,
                   3630:                     VOIDmode, 0);
                   3631: #endif /* not INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP */
                   3632: }
                   3633: 
                   3634: /* Start the RTL for a new function, and set variables used for
                   3635:    emitting RTL.
                   3636:    SUBR is the FUNCTION_DECL node.
                   3637:    PARMS_HAVE_CLEANUPS is nonzero if there are cleanups associated with
                   3638:    the function's parameters, which must be run at any return statement.  */
                   3639: 
                   3640: void
                   3641: expand_function_start (subr, parms_have_cleanups)
                   3642:      tree subr;
                   3643:      int parms_have_cleanups;
                   3644: {
                   3645:   register int i;
                   3646:   tree tem;
                   3647:   rtx last_ptr;
                   3648: 
                   3649:   /* Make sure volatile mem refs aren't considered
                   3650:      valid operands of arithmetic insns.  */
                   3651:   init_recog_no_volatile ();
                   3652: 
                   3653:   /* If function gets a static chain arg, store it in the stack frame.
                   3654:      Do this first, so it gets the first stack slot offset.  */
                   3655:   if (current_function_needs_context)
                   3656:     emit_move_insn (assign_stack_local (Pmode, GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode), 0),
                   3657:                    static_chain_incoming_rtx);
                   3658: 
                   3659:   /* If the parameters of this function need cleaning up, get a label
                   3660:      for the beginning of the code which executes those cleanups.  This must
                   3661:      be done before doing anything with return_label.  */
                   3662:   if (parms_have_cleanups)
                   3663:     cleanup_label = gen_label_rtx ();
                   3664:   else
                   3665:     cleanup_label = 0;
                   3666: 
                   3667:   /* Make the label for return statements to jump to, if this machine
                   3668:      does not have a one-instruction return and uses an epilogue,
                   3669:      or if it returns a structure, or if it has parm cleanups.  */
                   3670: #ifdef HAVE_return
                   3671:   if (cleanup_label == 0 && HAVE_return
                   3672:       && ! current_function_returns_pcc_struct
                   3673:       && ! (current_function_returns_struct && ! optimize))
                   3674:     return_label = 0;
                   3675:   else
                   3676:     return_label = gen_label_rtx ();
                   3677: #else
                   3678:   return_label = gen_label_rtx ();
                   3679: #endif
                   3680: 
                   3681:   /* Initialize rtx used to return the value.  */
                   3682:   /* Do this before assign_parms so that we copy the struct value address
                   3683:      before any library calls that assign parms might generate.  */
                   3684: 
                   3685:   /* Decide whether to return the value in memory or in a register.  */
                   3686:   if (aggregate_value_p (DECL_RESULT (subr)))
                   3687:     {
                   3688:       /* Returning something that won't go in a register.  */
                   3689:       register rtx value_address;
                   3690: 
                   3691: #ifdef PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN
                   3692:       if (current_function_returns_pcc_struct)
                   3693:        {
                   3694:          int size = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (subr)));
                   3695:          value_address = assemble_static_space (size);
                   3696:        }
                   3697:       else
                   3698: #endif
                   3699:        {
                   3700:          /* Expect to be passed the address of a place to store the value.
                   3701:             If it is passed as an argument, assign_parms will take care of
                   3702:             it.  */
                   3703:          if (struct_value_incoming_rtx)
                   3704:            {
                   3705:              value_address = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
                   3706:              emit_move_insn (value_address, struct_value_incoming_rtx);
                   3707:            }
                   3708:        }
                   3709:       if (value_address)
                   3710:        DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))
                   3711:          = gen_rtx (MEM, DECL_MODE (DECL_RESULT (subr)),
                   3712:                     value_address);
                   3713:     }
                   3714:   else if (DECL_MODE (DECL_RESULT (subr)) == VOIDmode)
                   3715:     /* If return mode is void, this decl rtl should not be used.  */
                   3716:     DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr)) = 0;
                   3717:   else if (parms_have_cleanups)
                   3718:     /* If function will end with cleanup code for parms,
                   3719:        compute the return values into a pseudo reg,
                   3720:        which we will copy into the true return register
                   3721:        after the cleanups are done.  */
                   3722:     DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))
                   3723:       = gen_reg_rtx (DECL_MODE (DECL_RESULT (subr)));
                   3724:   else
                   3725:     /* Scalar, returned in a register.  */
                   3726:     {
                   3727: #ifdef FUNCTION_OUTGOING_VALUE
                   3728:       DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))
                   3729:        = FUNCTION_OUTGOING_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (subr)), subr);
                   3730: #else
                   3731:       DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))
                   3732:        = FUNCTION_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (subr)), subr);
                   3733: #endif
                   3734: 
                   3735:       /* Mark this reg as the function's return value.  */
                   3736:       if (GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))) == REG)
                   3737:        {
                   3738:          REG_FUNCTION_VALUE_P (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))) = 1;
                   3739:          /* Needed because we may need to move this to memory
                   3740:             in case it's a named return value whose address is taken.  */
                   3741:          TREE_REGDECL (DECL_RESULT (subr)) = 1;
                   3742:        }
                   3743:     }
                   3744: 
                   3745:   /* Initialize rtx for parameters and local variables.
                   3746:      In some cases this requires emitting insns.  */
                   3747: 
                   3748:   assign_parms (subr, 0);
                   3749: 
                   3750:   /* The following was moved from init_function_start.
                   3751:      The move is supposed to make sdb output more accurate.  */
                   3752:   /* Indicate the beginning of the function body,
                   3753:      as opposed to parm setup.  */
                   3754:   emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_FUNCTION_BEG);
                   3755: 
                   3756:   /* If doing stupid allocation, mark parms as born here.  */
                   3757: 
                   3758:   if (GET_CODE (get_last_insn ()) != NOTE)
                   3759:     emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_DELETED);
                   3760:   parm_birth_insn = get_last_insn ();
                   3761: 
                   3762:   if (obey_regdecls)
                   3763:     {
                   3764:       for (i = LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1; i < max_parm_reg; i++)
                   3765:        use_variable (regno_reg_rtx[i]);
                   3766: 
                   3767:       if (current_function_internal_arg_pointer != virtual_incoming_args_rtx)
                   3768:        use_variable (current_function_internal_arg_pointer);
                   3769:     }
                   3770: 
                   3771:   /* Fetch static chain values for containing functions.  */
                   3772:   tem = decl_function_context (current_function_decl);
                   3773:   if (tem)
                   3774:     last_ptr = copy_to_reg (static_chain_incoming_rtx);
                   3775:   context_display = 0;
                   3776:   while (tem)
                   3777:     {
                   3778:       tree rtlexp = make_node (RTL_EXPR);
                   3779: 
                   3780:       RTL_EXPR_RTL (rtlexp) = last_ptr;
                   3781:       context_display = tree_cons (tem, rtlexp, context_display);
                   3782:       tem = decl_function_context (tem);
                   3783:       if (tem == 0)
                   3784:        break;
                   3785:       /* Chain thru stack frames, assuming pointer to next lexical frame
                   3786:         is found at the place we always store it.  */
                   3787: #ifdef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
                   3788:       last_ptr = plus_constant (last_ptr, - GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode));
                   3789: #endif
                   3790:       last_ptr = copy_to_reg (gen_rtx (MEM, Pmode,
                   3791:                                       memory_address (Pmode, last_ptr)));
                   3792:     }
                   3793: 
                   3794:   /* After the display initializations is where the tail-recursion label
                   3795:      should go, if we end up needing one.   Ensure we have a NOTE here
                   3796:      since some things (like trampolines) get placed before this.  */
                   3797:   tail_recursion_reentry = emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_DELETED);
                   3798: 
                   3799:   /* Evaluate now the sizes of any types declared among the arguments.  */
                   3800:   for (tem = nreverse (get_pending_sizes ()); tem; tem = TREE_CHAIN (tem))
                   3801:     expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (tem), 0, VOIDmode, 0);
                   3802: 
                   3803:   /* Make sure there is a line number after the function entry setup code.  */
                   3804:   force_next_line_note ();
                   3805: }
                   3806: 
                   3807: /* Generate RTL for the end of the current function.
                   3808:    FILENAME and LINE are the current position in the source file.  */
                   3809: 
                   3810: /* It is up to language-specific callers to do cleanups for parameters.  */
                   3811: 
                   3812: void
                   3813: expand_function_end (filename, line)
                   3814:      char *filename;
                   3815:      int line;
                   3816: {
                   3817:   register int i;
                   3818:   tree link;
                   3819: 
                   3820:   static rtx initial_trampoline;
                   3821: 
                   3822: #ifdef NON_SAVING_SETJMP
                   3823:   /* Don't put any variables in registers if we call setjmp
                   3824:      on a machine that fails to restore the registers.  */
                   3825:   if (NON_SAVING_SETJMP && current_function_calls_setjmp)
                   3826:     {
                   3827:       setjmp_protect (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
                   3828:       setjmp_protect_args ();
                   3829:     }
                   3830: #endif
                   3831: 
                   3832:   /* Save the argument pointer if a save area was made for it.  */
                   3833:   if (arg_pointer_save_area)
                   3834:     {
                   3835:       rtx x = gen_move_insn (arg_pointer_save_area, virtual_incoming_args_rtx);
                   3836:       emit_insn_before (x, tail_recursion_reentry);
                   3837:     }
                   3838: 
                   3839:   /* Initialize any trampolines required by this function.  */
                   3840:   for (link = trampoline_list; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
                   3841:     {
                   3842:       tree function = TREE_PURPOSE (link);
                   3843:       rtx context = lookup_static_chain (function);
                   3844:       rtx tramp = RTL_EXPR_RTL (TREE_VALUE (link));
                   3845:       rtx seq;
                   3846: 
                   3847:       /* First make sure this compilation has a template for
                   3848:         initializing trampolines.  */
                   3849:       if (initial_trampoline == 0)
                   3850:        initial_trampoline
                   3851:          = gen_rtx (MEM, BLKmode, assemble_trampoline_template ());
                   3852: 
                   3853:       /* Generate insns to initialize the trampoline.  */
                   3854:       start_sequence ();
                   3855:       tramp = change_address (initial_trampoline, BLKmode,
                   3856:                              round_trampoline_addr (XEXP (tramp, 0)));
                   3857:       emit_block_move (tramp, initial_trampoline,
                   3858:                       gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, TRAMPOLINE_SIZE),
                   3859:                       FUNCTION_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
                   3860:       INITIALIZE_TRAMPOLINE (XEXP (tramp, 0),
                   3861:                             XEXP (DECL_RTL (function), 0), context);
                   3862:       seq = get_insns ();
                   3863:       end_sequence ();
                   3864: 
                   3865:       /* Put those insns at entry to the containing function (this one).  */
                   3866:       emit_insns_before (seq, tail_recursion_reentry);
                   3867:     }
                   3868:   /* Clear the trampoline_list for the next function.  */
                   3869:   trampoline_list = 0;
                   3870: 
                   3871: #if 0  /* I think unused parms are legitimate enough.  */
                   3872:   /* Warn about unused parms.  */
                   3873:   if (warn_unused)
                   3874:     {
                   3875:       rtx decl;
                   3876: 
                   3877:       for (decl = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl);
                   3878:           decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
                   3879:        if (! TREE_USED (decl) && TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL)
                   3880:          warning_with_decl (decl, "unused parameter `%s'");
                   3881:     }
                   3882: #endif
                   3883: 
                   3884:   /* Delete handlers for nonlocal gotos if nothing uses them.  */
                   3885:   if (nonlocal_goto_handler_slot != 0 && !current_function_has_nonlocal_label)
                   3886:     delete_handlers ();
                   3887: 
                   3888:   /* End any sequences that failed to be closed due to syntax errors.  */
                   3889:   while (in_sequence_p ())
                   3890:     end_sequence (0);
                   3891: 
                   3892:   /* Outside function body, can't compute type's actual size
                   3893:      until next function's body starts.  */
                   3894:   immediate_size_expand--;
                   3895: 
                   3896:   /* If doing stupid register allocation,
                   3897:      mark register parms as dying here.  */
                   3898: 
                   3899:   if (obey_regdecls)
                   3900:     {
                   3901:       rtx tem;
                   3902:       for (i = LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1; i < max_parm_reg; i++)
                   3903:        use_variable (regno_reg_rtx[i]);
                   3904: 
                   3905:       /* Likewise for the regs of all the SAVE_EXPRs in the function.  */
                   3906: 
                   3907:       for (tem = save_expr_regs; tem; tem = XEXP (tem, 1))
                   3908:        {
                   3909:          use_variable (XEXP (tem, 0));
                   3910:          use_variable_after (XEXP (tem, 0), parm_birth_insn);
                   3911:        }
                   3912: 
                   3913:       if (current_function_internal_arg_pointer != virtual_incoming_args_rtx)
                   3914:        use_variable (current_function_internal_arg_pointer);
                   3915:     }
                   3916: 
                   3917:   clear_pending_stack_adjust ();
                   3918:   do_pending_stack_adjust ();
                   3919: 
                   3920:   /* Mark the end of the function body.
                   3921:      If control reaches this insn, the function can drop through
                   3922:      without returning a value.  */
                   3923:   emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_FUNCTION_END);
                   3924: 
                   3925:   /* Output a linenumber for the end of the function.
                   3926:      SDB depends on this.  */
                   3927:   emit_line_note_force (filename, line);
                   3928: 
                   3929:   /* Output the label for the actual return from the function,
                   3930:      if one is expected.  This happens either because a function epilogue
                   3931:      is used instead of a return instruction, or because a return was done
                   3932:      with a goto in order to run local cleanups, or because of pcc-style
                   3933:      structure returning.  */
                   3934: 
                   3935:   if (return_label)
                   3936:     emit_label (return_label);
                   3937: 
                   3938:   /* If we had calls to alloca, and this machine needs
                   3939:      an accurate stack pointer to exit the function,
                   3940:      insert some code to save and restore the stack pointer.  */
                   3941: #ifdef EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
                   3942:   if (! EXIT_IGNORE_STACK)
                   3943: #endif
                   3944:     if (current_function_calls_alloca)
                   3945:       {
                   3946:        rtx tem = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
                   3947:        emit_insn_after (gen_rtx (SET, VOIDmode, tem, stack_pointer_rtx),
                   3948:                         parm_birth_insn);
                   3949:        emit_insn (gen_rtx (SET, VOIDmode, stack_pointer_rtx, tem));
                   3950:       }
                   3951: 
                   3952:   /* If scalar return value was computed in a pseudo-reg,
                   3953:      copy that to the hard return register.  */
                   3954:   if (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)) != 0
                   3955:       && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl))) == REG
                   3956:       && (REGNO (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
                   3957:          >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
                   3958:     {
                   3959:       rtx real_decl_result;
                   3960: 
                   3961: #ifdef FUNCTION_OUTGOING_VALUE
                   3962:       real_decl_result
                   3963:        = FUNCTION_OUTGOING_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)),
                   3964:                                   current_function_decl);
                   3965: #else
                   3966:       real_decl_result
                   3967:        = FUNCTION_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)),
                   3968:                          current_function_decl);
                   3969: #endif
                   3970:       REG_FUNCTION_VALUE_P (real_decl_result) = 1;
                   3971:       emit_move_insn (real_decl_result,
                   3972:                      DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)));
                   3973:       emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, real_decl_result));
                   3974:     }
                   3975: 
                   3976:   /* If returning a structure, arrange to return the address of the value
                   3977:      in a place where debuggers expect to find it.
                   3978: 
                   3979:      If returning a structure PCC style,
                   3980:      the caller also depends on this value.
                   3981:      And current_function_returns_pcc_struct is not necessarily set.  */
                   3982:   if (current_function_returns_struct
                   3983:       || current_function_returns_pcc_struct)
                   3984:     {
                   3985:       rtx value_address = XEXP (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)), 0);
                   3986:       tree type = TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl));
                   3987: #ifdef FUNCTION_OUTGOING_VALUE
                   3988:       rtx outgoing
                   3989:        = FUNCTION_OUTGOING_VALUE (build_pointer_type (type),
                   3990:                                   current_function_decl);
                   3991: #else
                   3992:       rtx outgoing
                   3993:        = FUNCTION_VALUE (build_pointer_type (type),
                   3994:                          current_function_decl);
                   3995: #endif
                   3996: 
                   3997:       /* Mark this as a function return value so integrate will delete the
                   3998:         assignment and USE below when inlining this function.  */
                   3999:       REG_FUNCTION_VALUE_P (outgoing) = 1;
                   4000: 
                   4001:       emit_move_insn (outgoing, value_address);
                   4002:       use_variable (outgoing);
                   4003:     }
                   4004: 
                   4005:   /* Output a return insn if we are using one.
                   4006:      Otherwise, let the rtl chain end here, to drop through
                   4007:      into the epilogue.  */
                   4008: 
                   4009: #ifdef HAVE_return
                   4010:   if (HAVE_return)
                   4011:     {
                   4012:       emit_jump_insn (gen_return ());
                   4013:       emit_barrier ();
                   4014:     }
                   4015: #endif
                   4016: 
                   4017:   /* Fix up any gotos that jumped out to the outermost
                   4018:      binding level of the function.
                   4019:      Must follow emitting RETURN_LABEL.  */
                   4020: 
                   4021:   /* If you have any cleanups to do at this point,
                   4022:      and they need to create temporary variables,
                   4023:      then you will lose.  */
                   4024:   fixup_gotos (0, 0, 0, get_insns (), 0);
                   4025: }

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