Annotation of gcc/local-alloc.c, revision 1.1.1.7

1.1       root        1: /* Allocate registers within a basic block, for GNU compiler.
1.1.1.7 ! root        2:    Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1991, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1.1       root        3: 
                      4: This file is part of GNU CC.
                      5: 
                      6: GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                      7: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                      8: the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
                      9: any later version.
                     10: 
                     11: GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     12: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     13: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     14: GNU General Public License for more details.
                     15: 
                     16: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     17: along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
                     18: the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
                     19: 
                     20: 
                     21: /* Allocation of hard register numbers to pseudo registers is done in
                     22:    two passes.  In this pass we consider only regs that are born and
                     23:    die once within one basic block.  We do this one basic block at a
                     24:    time.  Then the next pass allocates the registers that remain.
                     25:    Two passes are used because this pass uses methods that work only
                     26:    on linear code, but that do a better job than the general methods
                     27:    used in global_alloc, and more quickly too.
                     28: 
                     29:    The assignments made are recorded in the vector reg_renumber
                     30:    whose space is allocated here.  The rtl code itself is not altered.
                     31: 
                     32:    We assign each instruction in the basic block a number
                     33:    which is its order from the beginning of the block.
                     34:    Then we can represent the lifetime of a pseudo register with
                     35:    a pair of numbers, and check for conflicts easily.
                     36:    We can record the availability of hard registers with a
                     37:    HARD_REG_SET for each instruction.  The HARD_REG_SET
                     38:    contains 0 or 1 for each hard reg.
                     39: 
                     40:    To avoid register shuffling, we tie registers together when one
                     41:    dies by being copied into another, or dies in an instruction that
                     42:    does arithmetic to produce another.  The tied registers are
                     43:    allocated as one.  Registers with different reg class preferences
                     44:    can never be tied unless the class preferred by one is a subclass
                     45:    of the one preferred by the other.
                     46: 
                     47:    Tying is represented with "quantity numbers".
                     48:    A non-tied register is given a new quantity number.
                     49:    Tied registers have the same quantity number.
                     50:    
                     51:    We have provision to exempt registers, even when they are contained
                     52:    within the block, that can be tied to others that are not contained in it.
                     53:    This is so that global_alloc could process them both and tie them then.
                     54:    But this is currently disabled since tying in global_alloc is not
                     55:    yet implemented.  */
                     56: 
                     57: #include <stdio.h>
                     58: #include "config.h"
                     59: #include "rtl.h"
                     60: #include "flags.h"
                     61: #include "basic-block.h"
                     62: #include "regs.h"
                     63: #include "hard-reg-set.h"
                     64: #include "insn-config.h"
                     65: #include "recog.h"
                     66: #include "output.h"
                     67: 
1.1.1.5   root       68: /* Pseudos allocated here cannot be reallocated by global.c if the hard
                     69:    register is used as a spill register.  So we don't allocate such pseudos
                     70:    here if their preferred class is likely to be used by spills.
                     71: 
                     72:    On most machines, the appropriate test is if the class has one
                     73:    register, so we default to that.  */
                     74: 
                     75: #ifndef CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P
                     76: #define CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P(CLASS) (reg_class_size[(int) (CLASS)] == 1)
                     77: #endif
                     78: 
1.1       root       79: /* Next quantity number available for allocation.  */
                     80: 
                     81: static int next_qty;
                     82: 
                     83: /* In all the following vectors indexed by quantity number.  */
                     84: 
                     85: /* Element Q is the hard reg number chosen for quantity Q,
                     86:    or -1 if none was found.  */
                     87: 
                     88: static short *qty_phys_reg;
                     89: 
                     90: /* We maintain two hard register sets that indicate suggested hard registers
                     91:    for each quantity.  The first, qty_phys_copy_sugg, contains hard registers
                     92:    that are tied to the quantity by a simple copy.  The second contains all
                     93:    hard registers that are tied to the quantity via an arithmetic operation.
                     94: 
                     95:    The former register set is given priority for allocation.  This tends to
                     96:    eliminate copy insns.  */
                     97: 
                     98: /* Element Q is a set of hard registers that are suggested for quantity Q by
                     99:    copy insns.  */
                    100: 
                    101: static HARD_REG_SET *qty_phys_copy_sugg;
                    102: 
                    103: /* Element Q is a set of hard registers that are suggested for quantity Q by
                    104:    arithmetic insns.  */
                    105: 
                    106: static HARD_REG_SET *qty_phys_sugg;
                    107: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      108: /* Element Q is the number of suggested registers in qty_phys_copy_sugg.  */
1.1       root      109: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      110: static short *qty_phys_num_copy_sugg;
1.1       root      111: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      112: /* Element Q is the number of suggested registers in qty_phys_sugg. */
1.1       root      113: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      114: static short *qty_phys_num_sugg;
1.1       root      115: 
                    116: /* Element Q is the number of refs to quantity Q.  */
                    117: 
1.1.1.5   root      118: static int *qty_n_refs;
1.1       root      119: 
                    120: /* Element Q is a reg class contained in (smaller than) the
                    121:    preferred classes of all the pseudo regs that are tied in quantity Q.
                    122:    This is the preferred class for allocating that quantity.  */
                    123: 
                    124: static enum reg_class *qty_min_class;
                    125: 
                    126: /* Insn number (counting from head of basic block)
                    127:    where quantity Q was born.  -1 if birth has not been recorded.  */
                    128: 
                    129: static int *qty_birth;
                    130: 
                    131: /* Insn number (counting from head of basic block)
                    132:    where quantity Q died.  Due to the way tying is done,
                    133:    and the fact that we consider in this pass only regs that die but once,
                    134:    a quantity can die only once.  Each quantity's life span
                    135:    is a set of consecutive insns.  -1 if death has not been recorded.  */
                    136: 
                    137: static int *qty_death;
                    138: 
                    139: /* Number of words needed to hold the data in quantity Q.
                    140:    This depends on its machine mode.  It is used for these purposes:
                    141:    1. It is used in computing the relative importances of qtys,
                    142:       which determines the order in which we look for regs for them.
                    143:    2. It is used in rules that prevent tying several registers of
                    144:       different sizes in a way that is geometrically impossible
                    145:       (see combine_regs).  */
                    146: 
                    147: static int *qty_size;
                    148: 
                    149: /* This holds the mode of the registers that are tied to qty Q,
                    150:    or VOIDmode if registers with differing modes are tied together.  */
                    151: 
                    152: static enum machine_mode *qty_mode;
                    153: 
                    154: /* Number of times a reg tied to qty Q lives across a CALL_INSN.  */
                    155: 
                    156: static int *qty_n_calls_crossed;
                    157: 
1.1.1.4   root      158: /* Register class within which we allocate qty Q if we can't get
                    159:    its preferred class.  */
1.1       root      160: 
1.1.1.4   root      161: static enum reg_class *qty_alternate_class;
1.1       root      162: 
                    163: /* Element Q is the SCRATCH expression for which this quantity is being
                    164:    allocated or 0 if this quantity is allocating registers.  */
                    165: 
                    166: static rtx *qty_scratch_rtx;
                    167: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      168: /* Element Q is nonzero if this quantity has been used in a SUBREG
        !           169:    that changes its size.  */
        !           170: 
        !           171: static char *qty_changes_size;
        !           172: 
1.1       root      173: /* Element Q is the register number of one pseudo register whose
                    174:    reg_qty value is Q, or -1 is this quantity is for a SCRATCH.  This
                    175:    register should be the head of the chain maintained in reg_next_in_qty.  */
                    176: 
1.1.1.5   root      177: static int *qty_first_reg;
1.1       root      178: 
                    179: /* If (REG N) has been assigned a quantity number, is a register number
                    180:    of another register assigned the same quantity number, or -1 for the
                    181:    end of the chain.  qty_first_reg point to the head of this chain.  */
                    182: 
1.1.1.5   root      183: static int *reg_next_in_qty;
1.1       root      184: 
                    185: /* reg_qty[N] (where N is a pseudo reg number) is the qty number of that reg
                    186:    if it is >= 0,
                    187:    of -1 if this register cannot be allocated by local-alloc,
                    188:    or -2 if not known yet.
                    189: 
                    190:    Note that if we see a use or death of pseudo register N with
                    191:    reg_qty[N] == -2, register N must be local to the current block.  If
                    192:    it were used in more than one block, we would have reg_qty[N] == -1.
                    193:    This relies on the fact that if reg_basic_block[N] is >= 0, register N
                    194:    will not appear in any other block.  We save a considerable number of
                    195:    tests by exploiting this.
                    196: 
                    197:    If N is < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, reg_qty[N] is undefined and should not
                    198:    be referenced.  */
                    199: 
                    200: static int *reg_qty;
                    201: 
                    202: /* The offset (in words) of register N within its quantity.
                    203:    This can be nonzero if register N is SImode, and has been tied
                    204:    to a subreg of a DImode register.  */
                    205: 
                    206: static char *reg_offset;
                    207: 
                    208: /* Vector of substitutions of register numbers,
                    209:    used to map pseudo regs into hardware regs.
                    210:    This is set up as a result of register allocation.
                    211:    Element N is the hard reg assigned to pseudo reg N,
                    212:    or is -1 if no hard reg was assigned.
                    213:    If N is a hard reg number, element N is N.  */
                    214: 
                    215: short *reg_renumber;
                    216: 
                    217: /* Set of hard registers live at the current point in the scan
                    218:    of the instructions in a basic block.  */
                    219: 
                    220: static HARD_REG_SET regs_live;
                    221: 
                    222: /* Each set of hard registers indicates registers live at a particular
                    223:    point in the basic block.  For N even, regs_live_at[N] says which
                    224:    hard registers are needed *after* insn N/2 (i.e., they may not
                    225:    conflict with the outputs of insn N/2 or the inputs of insn N/2 + 1.
                    226: 
                    227:    If an object is to conflict with the inputs of insn J but not the
                    228:    outputs of insn J + 1, we say it is born at index J*2 - 1.  Similarly,
                    229:    if it is to conflict with the outputs of insn J but not the inputs of
                    230:    insn J + 1, it is said to die at index J*2 + 1.  */
                    231: 
                    232: static HARD_REG_SET *regs_live_at;
                    233: 
1.1.1.6   root      234: int *scratch_block;
                    235: rtx *scratch_list;
                    236: int scratch_list_length;
                    237: static int scratch_index;
                    238: 
1.1       root      239: /* Communicate local vars `insn_number' and `insn'
                    240:    from `block_alloc' to `reg_is_set', `wipe_dead_reg', and `alloc_qty'.  */
                    241: static int this_insn_number;
                    242: static rtx this_insn;
                    243: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      244: static void alloc_qty          PROTO((int, enum machine_mode, int, int));
        !           245: static void alloc_qty_for_scratch PROTO((rtx, int, rtx, int, int));
        !           246: static void validate_equiv_mem_from_store PROTO((rtx, rtx));
        !           247: static int validate_equiv_mem  PROTO((rtx, rtx, rtx));
        !           248: static int memref_referenced_p PROTO((rtx, rtx));
        !           249: static int memref_used_between_p PROTO((rtx, rtx, rtx));
        !           250: static void optimize_reg_copy_1        PROTO((rtx, rtx, rtx));
        !           251: static void optimize_reg_copy_2        PROTO((rtx, rtx, rtx));
        !           252: static void update_equiv_regs  PROTO((void));
        !           253: static void block_alloc                PROTO((int));
        !           254: static int qty_sugg_compare            PROTO((int, int));
        !           255: static int qty_sugg_compare_1  PROTO((int *, int *));
        !           256: static int qty_compare         PROTO((int, int));
        !           257: static int qty_compare_1       PROTO((int *, int *));
        !           258: static int combine_regs                PROTO((rtx, rtx, int, int, rtx, int));
        !           259: static int reg_meets_class_p   PROTO((int, enum reg_class));
        !           260: static int reg_classes_overlap_p PROTO((enum reg_class, enum reg_class,
        !           261:                                        int));
        !           262: static void update_qty_class   PROTO((int, int));
        !           263: static void reg_is_set         PROTO((rtx, rtx));
        !           264: static void reg_is_born                PROTO((rtx, int));
        !           265: static void wipe_dead_reg      PROTO((rtx, int));
        !           266: static int find_free_reg       PROTO((enum reg_class, enum machine_mode,
        !           267:                                       int, int, int, int, int));
        !           268: static void mark_life          PROTO((int, enum machine_mode, int));
        !           269: static void post_mark_life     PROTO((int, enum machine_mode, int, int, int));
        !           270: static int no_conflict_p       PROTO((rtx, rtx, rtx));
        !           271: static int requires_inout      PROTO((char *));
1.1       root      272: 
                    273: /* Allocate a new quantity (new within current basic block)
                    274:    for register number REGNO which is born at index BIRTH
                    275:    within the block.  MODE and SIZE are info on reg REGNO.  */
                    276: 
                    277: static void
                    278: alloc_qty (regno, mode, size, birth)
                    279:      int regno;
                    280:      enum machine_mode mode;
                    281:      int size, birth;
                    282: {
                    283:   register int qty = next_qty++;
                    284: 
                    285:   reg_qty[regno] = qty;
                    286:   reg_offset[regno] = 0;
                    287:   reg_next_in_qty[regno] = -1;
                    288: 
                    289:   qty_first_reg[qty] = regno;
                    290:   qty_size[qty] = size;
                    291:   qty_mode[qty] = mode;
                    292:   qty_birth[qty] = birth;
                    293:   qty_n_calls_crossed[qty] = reg_n_calls_crossed[regno];
                    294:   qty_min_class[qty] = reg_preferred_class (regno);
1.1.1.4   root      295:   qty_alternate_class[qty] = reg_alternate_class (regno);
1.1       root      296:   qty_n_refs[qty] = reg_n_refs[regno];
1.1.1.7 ! root      297:   qty_changes_size[qty] = reg_changes_size[regno];
1.1       root      298: }
                    299: 
                    300: /* Similar to `alloc_qty', but allocates a quantity for a SCRATCH rtx
                    301:    used as operand N in INSN.  We assume here that the SCRATCH is used in
                    302:    a CLOBBER.  */
                    303: 
                    304: static void
                    305: alloc_qty_for_scratch (scratch, n, insn, insn_code_num, insn_number)
                    306:      rtx scratch;
                    307:      int n;
                    308:      rtx insn;
                    309:      int insn_code_num, insn_number;
                    310: {
                    311:   register int qty;
                    312:   enum reg_class class;
                    313:   char *p, c;
                    314:   int i;
                    315: 
1.1.1.4   root      316: #ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
1.1       root      317:   /* If we haven't yet computed which alternative will be used, do so now.
                    318:      Then set P to the constraints for that alternative.  */
                    319:   if (which_alternative == -1)
                    320:     if (! constrain_operands (insn_code_num, 0))
                    321:       return;
                    322: 
                    323:   for (p = insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_num][n], i = 0;
                    324:        *p && i < which_alternative; p++)
                    325:     if (*p == ',')
                    326:       i++;
                    327: 
                    328:   /* Compute the class required for this SCRATCH.  If we don't need a
                    329:      register, the class will remain NO_REGS.  If we guessed the alternative
                    330:      number incorrectly, reload will fix things up for us.  */
                    331: 
                    332:   class = NO_REGS;
                    333:   while ((c = *p++) != '\0' && c != ',')
                    334:     switch (c)
                    335:       {
                    336:       case '=':  case '+':  case '?':
                    337:       case '#':  case '&':  case '!':
                    338:       case '*':  case '%':  
                    339:       case '0':  case '1':  case '2':  case '3':  case '4':
                    340:       case 'm':  case '<':  case '>':  case 'V':  case 'o':
                    341:       case 'E':  case 'F':  case 'G':  case 'H':
                    342:       case 's':  case 'i':  case 'n':
                    343:       case 'I':  case 'J':  case 'K':  case 'L':
                    344:       case 'M':  case 'N':  case 'O':  case 'P':
                    345: #ifdef EXTRA_CONSTRAINT
                    346:       case 'Q':  case 'R':  case 'S':  case 'T':  case 'U':
                    347: #endif
                    348:       case 'p':
                    349:        /* These don't say anything we care about.  */
                    350:        break;
                    351: 
                    352:       case 'X':
                    353:        /* We don't need to allocate this SCRATCH.  */
                    354:        return;
                    355: 
                    356:       case 'g': case 'r':
                    357:        class = reg_class_subunion[(int) class][(int) GENERAL_REGS];
                    358:        break;
                    359: 
                    360:       default:
                    361:        class
                    362:          = reg_class_subunion[(int) class][(int) REG_CLASS_FROM_LETTER (c)];
                    363:        break;
                    364:       }
                    365: 
1.1.1.6   root      366:   if (class == NO_REGS)
1.1       root      367:     return;
                    368: 
1.1.1.4   root      369: #else /* REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS */
                    370: 
                    371:   class = GENERAL_REGS;
                    372: #endif
                    373:   
                    374: 
1.1       root      375:   qty = next_qty++;
                    376: 
                    377:   qty_first_reg[qty] = -1;
                    378:   qty_scratch_rtx[qty] = scratch;
                    379:   qty_size[qty] = GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (scratch));
                    380:   qty_mode[qty] = GET_MODE (scratch);
                    381:   qty_birth[qty] = 2 * insn_number - 1;
                    382:   qty_death[qty] = 2 * insn_number + 1;
                    383:   qty_n_calls_crossed[qty] = 0;
                    384:   qty_min_class[qty] = class;
1.1.1.4   root      385:   qty_alternate_class[qty] = NO_REGS;
1.1       root      386:   qty_n_refs[qty] = 1;
1.1.1.7 ! root      387:   qty_changes_size[qty] = 0;
1.1       root      388: }
                    389: 
                    390: /* Main entry point of this file.  */
                    391: 
                    392: void
                    393: local_alloc ()
                    394: {
                    395:   register int b, i;
                    396:   int max_qty;
                    397: 
                    398:   /* Leaf functions and non-leaf functions have different needs.
                    399:      If defined, let the machine say what kind of ordering we
                    400:      should use.  */
                    401: #ifdef ORDER_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_ALLOC
                    402:   ORDER_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_ALLOC;
                    403: #endif
                    404: 
                    405:   /* Promote REG_EQUAL notes to REG_EQUIV notes and adjust status of affected
                    406:      registers.  */
                    407:   update_equiv_regs ();
                    408: 
                    409:   /* This sets the maximum number of quantities we can have.  Quantity
1.1.1.2   root      410:      numbers start at zero and we can have one for each pseudo plus the
1.1.1.3   root      411:      number of SCRATCHes in the largest block, in the worst case.  */
1.1       root      412:   max_qty = (max_regno - FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER) + max_scratch;
                    413: 
                    414:   /* Allocate vectors of temporary data.
                    415:      See the declarations of these variables, above,
                    416:      for what they mean.  */
                    417: 
1.1.1.6   root      418:   /* There can be up to MAX_SCRATCH * N_BASIC_BLOCKS SCRATCHes to allocate.
                    419:      Instead of allocating this much memory from now until the end of
                    420:      reload, only allocate space for MAX_QTY SCRATCHes.  If there are more
                    421:      reload will allocate them.  */
                    422: 
                    423:   scratch_list_length = max_qty;
                    424:   scratch_list = (rtx *) xmalloc (scratch_list_length * sizeof (rtx));
1.1.1.7 ! root      425:   bzero ((char *) scratch_list, scratch_list_length * sizeof (rtx));
1.1.1.6   root      426:   scratch_block = (int *) xmalloc (scratch_list_length * sizeof (int));
1.1.1.7 ! root      427:   bzero ((char *) scratch_block, scratch_list_length * sizeof (int));
1.1.1.6   root      428:   scratch_index = 0;
                    429: 
1.1       root      430:   qty_phys_reg = (short *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (short));
1.1.1.7 ! root      431:   qty_phys_copy_sugg
        !           432:     = (HARD_REG_SET *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
        !           433:   qty_phys_num_copy_sugg = (short *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (short));
1.1       root      434:   qty_phys_sugg = (HARD_REG_SET *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
1.1.1.7 ! root      435:   qty_phys_num_sugg = (short *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (short));
1.1       root      436:   qty_birth = (int *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (int));
                    437:   qty_death = (int *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (int));
                    438:   qty_scratch_rtx = (rtx *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (rtx));
1.1.1.5   root      439:   qty_first_reg = (int *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (int));
1.1       root      440:   qty_size = (int *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (int));
1.1.1.7 ! root      441:   qty_mode
        !           442:     = (enum machine_mode *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (enum machine_mode));
1.1       root      443:   qty_n_calls_crossed = (int *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (int));
1.1.1.7 ! root      444:   qty_min_class
        !           445:     = (enum reg_class *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (enum reg_class));
        !           446:   qty_alternate_class
        !           447:     = (enum reg_class *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (enum reg_class));
1.1.1.5   root      448:   qty_n_refs = (int *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (int));
1.1.1.7 ! root      449:   qty_changes_size = (char *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (char));
1.1       root      450: 
                    451:   reg_qty = (int *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (int));
                    452:   reg_offset = (char *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (char));
1.1.1.5   root      453:   reg_next_in_qty = (int *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (int));
1.1       root      454: 
                    455:   reg_renumber = (short *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (short));
                    456:   for (i = 0; i < max_regno; i++)
                    457:     reg_renumber[i] = -1;
                    458: 
                    459:   /* Determine which pseudo-registers can be allocated by local-alloc.
                    460:      In general, these are the registers used only in a single block and
                    461:      which only die once.  However, if a register's preferred class has only
1.1.1.5   root      462:      a few entries, don't allocate this register here unless it is preferred
1.1       root      463:      or nothing since retry_global_alloc won't be able to move it to
                    464:      GENERAL_REGS if a reload register of this class is needed.
                    465: 
                    466:      We need not be concerned with which block actually uses the register
                    467:      since we will never see it outside that block.  */
                    468: 
                    469:   for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
                    470:     {
                    471:       if (reg_basic_block[i] >= 0 && reg_n_deaths[i] == 1
1.1.1.4   root      472:          && (reg_alternate_class (i) == NO_REGS
1.1.1.5   root      473:              || ! CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P (reg_preferred_class (i))))
1.1       root      474:        reg_qty[i] = -2;
                    475:       else
                    476:        reg_qty[i] = -1;
                    477:     }
                    478: 
                    479:   /* Force loop below to initialize entire quantity array.  */
                    480:   next_qty = max_qty;
                    481: 
                    482:   /* Allocate each block's local registers, block by block.  */
                    483: 
                    484:   for (b = 0; b < n_basic_blocks; b++)
                    485:     {
                    486:       /* NEXT_QTY indicates which elements of the `qty_...'
                    487:         vectors might need to be initialized because they were used
                    488:         for the previous block; it is set to the entire array before
                    489:         block 0.  Initialize those, with explicit loop if there are few,
                    490:         else with bzero and bcopy.  Do not initialize vectors that are
                    491:         explicit set by `alloc_qty'.  */
                    492: 
                    493:       if (next_qty < 6)
                    494:        {
                    495:          for (i = 0; i < next_qty; i++)
                    496:            {
                    497:              qty_scratch_rtx[i] = 0;
                    498:              CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (qty_phys_copy_sugg[i]);
1.1.1.7 ! root      499:              qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[i] = 0;
1.1       root      500:              CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (qty_phys_sugg[i]);
1.1.1.7 ! root      501:              qty_phys_num_sugg[i] = 0;
1.1       root      502:            }
                    503:        }
                    504:       else
                    505:        {
                    506: #define CLEAR(vector)  \
1.1.1.7 ! root      507:          bzero ((char *) (vector), (sizeof (*(vector))) * next_qty);
1.1       root      508: 
                    509:          CLEAR (qty_scratch_rtx);
                    510:          CLEAR (qty_phys_copy_sugg);
1.1.1.7 ! root      511:          CLEAR (qty_phys_num_copy_sugg);
1.1       root      512:          CLEAR (qty_phys_sugg);
1.1.1.7 ! root      513:          CLEAR (qty_phys_num_sugg);
1.1       root      514:        }
                    515: 
                    516:       next_qty = 0;
                    517: 
                    518:       block_alloc (b);
                    519: #ifdef USE_C_ALLOCA
                    520:       alloca (0);
                    521: #endif
                    522:     }
                    523: }
                    524: 
                    525: /* Depth of loops we are in while in update_equiv_regs.  */
                    526: static int loop_depth;
                    527: 
                    528: /* Used for communication between the following two functions: contains
                    529:    a MEM that we wish to ensure remains unchanged.  */
                    530: static rtx equiv_mem;
                    531: 
                    532: /* Set nonzero if EQUIV_MEM is modified.  */
                    533: static int equiv_mem_modified;
                    534: 
                    535: /* If EQUIV_MEM is modified by modifying DEST, indicate that it is modified.
                    536:    Called via note_stores.  */
                    537: 
                    538: static void
                    539: validate_equiv_mem_from_store (dest, set)
                    540:      rtx dest;
                    541:      rtx set;
                    542: {
                    543:   if ((GET_CODE (dest) == REG
                    544:        && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (dest, equiv_mem))
                    545:       || (GET_CODE (dest) == MEM
                    546:          && true_dependence (dest, equiv_mem)))
                    547:     equiv_mem_modified = 1;
                    548: }
                    549: 
                    550: /* Verify that no store between START and the death of REG invalidates
                    551:    MEMREF.  MEMREF is invalidated by modifying a register used in MEMREF,
                    552:    by storing into an overlapping memory location, or with a non-const
                    553:    CALL_INSN.
                    554: 
                    555:    Return 1 if MEMREF remains valid.  */
                    556: 
                    557: static int
                    558: validate_equiv_mem (start, reg, memref)
                    559:      rtx start;
                    560:      rtx reg;
                    561:      rtx memref;
                    562: {
                    563:   rtx insn;
                    564:   rtx note;
                    565: 
                    566:   equiv_mem = memref;
                    567:   equiv_mem_modified = 0;
                    568: 
                    569:   /* If the memory reference has side effects or is volatile, it isn't a
                    570:      valid equivalence.  */
                    571:   if (side_effects_p (memref))
                    572:     return 0;
                    573: 
                    574:   for (insn = start; insn && ! equiv_mem_modified; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    575:     {
                    576:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) != 'i')
                    577:        continue;
                    578: 
                    579:       if (find_reg_note (insn, REG_DEAD, reg))
                    580:        return 1;
                    581: 
                    582:       if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN && ! RTX_UNCHANGING_P (memref)
                    583:          && ! CONST_CALL_P (insn))
                    584:        return 0;
                    585: 
                    586:       note_stores (PATTERN (insn), validate_equiv_mem_from_store);
                    587: 
                    588:       /* If a register mentioned in MEMREF is modified via an
                    589:         auto-increment, we lose the equivalence.  Do the same if one
                    590:         dies; although we could extend the life, it doesn't seem worth
                    591:         the trouble.  */
                    592: 
                    593:       for (note = REG_NOTES (insn); note; note = XEXP (note, 1))
                    594:        if ((REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_INC
                    595:             || REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_DEAD)
                    596:            && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == REG
                    597:            && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (XEXP (note, 0), memref))
                    598:          return 0;
                    599:     }
                    600: 
                    601:   return 0;
                    602: }
                    603: 
                    604: /* TRUE if X references a memory location that would be affected by a store
                    605:    to MEMREF.  */
                    606: 
                    607: static int
                    608: memref_referenced_p (memref, x)
                    609:      rtx x;
                    610:      rtx memref;
                    611: {
                    612:   int i, j;
                    613:   char *fmt;
                    614:   enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                    615: 
                    616:   switch (code)
                    617:     {
                    618:     case REG:
                    619:     case CONST_INT:
                    620:     case CONST:
                    621:     case LABEL_REF:
                    622:     case SYMBOL_REF:
                    623:     case CONST_DOUBLE:
                    624:     case PC:
                    625:     case CC0:
                    626:     case HIGH:
                    627:     case LO_SUM:
                    628:       return 0;
                    629: 
                    630:     case MEM:
                    631:       if (true_dependence (memref, x))
                    632:        return 1;
                    633:       break;
                    634: 
                    635:     case SET:
                    636:       /* If we are setting a MEM, it doesn't count (its address does), but any
                    637:         other SET_DEST that has a MEM in it is referencing the MEM.  */
                    638:       if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == MEM)
                    639:        {
                    640:          if (memref_referenced_p (memref, XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0)))
                    641:            return 1;
                    642:        }
                    643:       else if (memref_referenced_p (memref, SET_DEST (x)))
                    644:        return 1;
                    645: 
                    646:       return memref_referenced_p (memref, SET_SRC (x));
                    647:     }
                    648: 
                    649:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                    650:   for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                    651:     switch (fmt[i])
                    652:       {
                    653:       case 'e':
                    654:        if (memref_referenced_p (memref, XEXP (x, i)))
                    655:          return 1;
                    656:        break;
                    657:       case 'E':
                    658:        for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
                    659:          if (memref_referenced_p (memref, XVECEXP (x, i, j)))
                    660:            return 1;
                    661:        break;
                    662:       }
                    663: 
                    664:   return 0;
                    665: }
                    666: 
                    667: /* TRUE if some insn in the range (START, END] references a memory location
                    668:    that would be affected by a store to MEMREF.  */
                    669: 
                    670: static int
                    671: memref_used_between_p (memref, start, end)
                    672:      rtx memref;
                    673:      rtx start;
                    674:      rtx end;
                    675: {
                    676:   rtx insn;
                    677: 
                    678:   for (insn = NEXT_INSN (start); insn != NEXT_INSN (end);
                    679:        insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    680:     if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i'
                    681:        && memref_referenced_p (memref, PATTERN (insn)))
                    682:       return 1;
                    683: 
                    684:   return 0;
                    685: }
                    686: 
                    687: /* INSN is a copy from SRC to DEST, both registers, and SRC does not die
                    688:    in INSN.
                    689: 
                    690:    Search forward to see if SRC dies before either it or DEST is modified,
                    691:    but don't scan past the end of a basic block.  If so, we can replace SRC
                    692:    with DEST and let SRC die in INSN. 
                    693: 
                    694:    This will reduce the number of registers live in that range and may enable
                    695:    DEST to be tied to SRC, thus often saving one register in addition to a
                    696:    register-register copy.  */
                    697: 
                    698: static void
1.1.1.2   root      699: optimize_reg_copy_1 (insn, dest, src)
1.1       root      700:      rtx insn;
                    701:      rtx dest;
                    702:      rtx src;
                    703: {
                    704:   rtx p, q;
                    705:   rtx note;
                    706:   rtx dest_death = 0;
                    707:   int sregno = REGNO (src);
                    708:   int dregno = REGNO (dest);
                    709: 
                    710:   if (sregno == dregno
                    711: #ifdef SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES
                    712:       /* We don't want to mess with hard regs if register classes are small. */
                    713:       || sregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER || dregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                    714: #endif
                    715:       /* We don't see all updates to SP if they are in an auto-inc memory
                    716:         reference, so we must disallow this optimization on them.  */
                    717:       || sregno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM || dregno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
                    718:     return;
                    719: 
                    720:   for (p = NEXT_INSN (insn); p; p = NEXT_INSN (p))
                    721:     {
                    722:       if (GET_CODE (p) == CODE_LABEL || GET_CODE (p) == JUMP_INSN
                    723:          || (GET_CODE (p) == NOTE
                    724:              && (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (p) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG
                    725:                  || NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (p) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)))
                    726:        break;
                    727: 
                    728:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (p)) != 'i')
                    729:        continue;
                    730: 
                    731:       if (reg_set_p (src, p) || reg_set_p (dest, p)
                    732:          /* Don't change a USE of a register.  */
                    733:          || (GET_CODE (PATTERN (p)) == USE
                    734:              && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (src, XEXP (PATTERN (p), 0))))
                    735:        break;
                    736: 
1.1.1.4   root      737:       /* See if all of SRC dies in P.  This test is slightly more
                    738:         conservative than it needs to be. */
                    739:       if ((note = find_regno_note (p, REG_DEAD, sregno)) != 0
                    740:          && GET_MODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == GET_MODE (src))
1.1       root      741:        {
                    742:          int failed = 0;
                    743:          int length = 0;
1.1.1.4   root      744:          int d_length = 0;
1.1       root      745:          int n_calls = 0;
1.1.1.4   root      746:          int d_n_calls = 0;
                    747: 
1.1       root      748:          /* We can do the optimization.  Scan forward from INSN again,
                    749:             replacing regs as we go.  Set FAILED if a replacement can't
                    750:             be done.  In that case, we can't move the death note for SRC.
                    751:             This should be rare.  */
                    752: 
                    753:          /* Set to stop at next insn.  */
                    754:          for (q = next_real_insn (insn);
                    755:               q != next_real_insn (p);
                    756:               q = next_real_insn (q))
                    757:            {
1.1.1.4   root      758:              if (reg_overlap_mentioned_p (src, PATTERN (q)))
1.1       root      759:                {
1.1.1.4   root      760:                  /* If SRC is a hard register, we might miss some
                    761:                     overlapping registers with validate_replace_rtx,
                    762:                     so we would have to undo it.  We can't if DEST is
                    763:                     present in the insn, so fail in that combination
                    764:                     of cases.  */
                    765:                  if (sregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                    766:                      && reg_mentioned_p (dest, PATTERN (q)))
                    767:                    failed = 1;
                    768: 
                    769:                  /* Replace all uses and make sure that the register
                    770:                     isn't still present.  */
                    771:                  else if (validate_replace_rtx (src, dest, q)
                    772:                           && (sregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                    773:                               || ! reg_overlap_mentioned_p (src,
                    774:                                                             PATTERN (q))))
1.1       root      775:                    {
                    776:                      /* We assume that a register is used exactly once per
                    777:                         insn in the updates below.  If this is not correct,
                    778:                         no great harm is done.  */
                    779:                      if (sregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                    780:                        reg_n_refs[sregno] -= loop_depth;
                    781:                      if (dregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                    782:                        reg_n_refs[dregno] += loop_depth;
                    783:                    }
                    784:                  else
1.1.1.4   root      785:                    {
                    786:                      validate_replace_rtx (dest, src, q);
                    787:                      failed = 1;
                    788:                    }
1.1       root      789:                }
                    790: 
                    791:              /* Count the insns and CALL_INSNs passed.  If we passed the
                    792:                 death note of DEST, show increased live length.  */
                    793:              length++;
                    794:              if (dest_death)
1.1.1.4   root      795:                d_length++;
1.1       root      796: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      797:              /* If the insn in which SRC dies is a CALL_INSN, don't count it
        !           798:                 as a call that has been crossed.  Otherwise, count it.  */
        !           799:              if (q != p && GET_CODE (q) == CALL_INSN)
1.1       root      800:                {
                    801:                  n_calls++;
                    802:                  if (dest_death)
1.1.1.4   root      803:                    d_n_calls++;
1.1       root      804:                }
                    805: 
                    806:              /* If DEST dies here, remove the death note and save it for
1.1.1.4   root      807:                 later.  Make sure ALL of DEST dies here; again, this is
                    808:                 overly conservative.  */
1.1       root      809:              if (dest_death == 0
1.1.1.4   root      810:                  && (dest_death = find_regno_note (q, REG_DEAD, dregno)) != 0
                    811:                  && GET_MODE (XEXP (dest_death, 0)) == GET_MODE (dest))
1.1       root      812:                remove_note (q, dest_death);
                    813:            }
                    814: 
                    815:          if (! failed)
                    816:            {
                    817:              if (sregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                    818:                {
                    819:                  reg_live_length[sregno] -= length;
1.1.1.7 ! root      820:                  /* reg_live_length is only an approximation after combine
        !           821:                     if sched is not run, so make sure that we still have
        !           822:                     a reasonable value.  */
        !           823:                  if (reg_live_length[sregno] < 2)
        !           824:                    reg_live_length[sregno] = 2;
1.1       root      825:                  reg_n_calls_crossed[sregno] -= n_calls;
                    826:                }
                    827: 
1.1.1.4   root      828:              if (dregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                    829:                {
                    830:                  reg_live_length[dregno] += d_length;
                    831:                  reg_n_calls_crossed[dregno] += d_n_calls;
                    832:                }
                    833: 
1.1       root      834:              /* Move death note of SRC from P to INSN.  */
                    835:              remove_note (p, note);
                    836:              XEXP (note, 1) = REG_NOTES (insn);
                    837:              REG_NOTES (insn) = note;
                    838:            }
                    839: 
                    840:          /* Put death note of DEST on P if we saw it die.  */
                    841:          if (dest_death)
                    842:            {
                    843:              XEXP (dest_death, 1) = REG_NOTES (p);
                    844:              REG_NOTES (p) = dest_death;
                    845:            }
                    846: 
                    847:          return;
                    848:        }
1.1.1.4   root      849: 
                    850:       /* If SRC is a hard register which is set or killed in some other
                    851:         way, we can't do this optimization.  */
                    852:       else if (sregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                    853:               && dead_or_set_p (p, src))
                    854:        break;
1.1       root      855:     }
                    856: }
1.1.1.2   root      857: 
                    858: /* INSN is a copy of SRC to DEST, in which SRC dies.  See if we now have
                    859:    a sequence of insns that modify DEST followed by an insn that sets
                    860:    SRC to DEST in which DEST dies, with no prior modification of DEST.
                    861:    (There is no need to check if the insns in between actually modify
                    862:    DEST.  We should not have cases where DEST is not modified, but
                    863:    the optimization is safe if no such modification is detected.)
                    864:    In that case, we can replace all uses of DEST, starting with INSN and
                    865:    ending with the set of SRC to DEST, with SRC.  We do not do this
                    866:    optimization if a CALL_INSN is crossed unless SRC already crosses a
                    867:    call.
                    868: 
                    869:    It is assumed that DEST and SRC are pseudos; it is too complicated to do
                    870:    this for hard registers since the substitutions we may make might fail.  */
                    871: 
                    872: static void
                    873: optimize_reg_copy_2 (insn, dest, src)
                    874:      rtx insn;
                    875:      rtx dest;
                    876:      rtx src;
                    877: {
                    878:   rtx p, q;
                    879:   rtx set;
                    880:   int sregno = REGNO (src);
                    881:   int dregno = REGNO (dest);
                    882: 
                    883:   for (p = NEXT_INSN (insn); p; p = NEXT_INSN (p))
                    884:     {
                    885:       if (GET_CODE (p) == CODE_LABEL || GET_CODE (p) == JUMP_INSN
                    886:          || (GET_CODE (p) == NOTE
                    887:              && (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (p) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG
                    888:                  || NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (p) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)))
                    889:        break;
                    890: 
                    891:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (p)) != 'i')
                    892:        continue;
                    893: 
                    894:       set = single_set (p);
                    895:       if (set && SET_SRC (set) == dest && SET_DEST (set) == src
                    896:          && find_reg_note (p, REG_DEAD, dest))
                    897:        {
                    898:          /* We can do the optimization.  Scan forward from INSN again,
                    899:             replacing regs as we go.  */
                    900: 
                    901:          /* Set to stop at next insn.  */
                    902:          for (q = insn; q != NEXT_INSN (p); q = NEXT_INSN (q))
                    903:            if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (q)) == 'i')
                    904:              {
                    905:                if (reg_mentioned_p (dest, PATTERN (q)))
                    906:                  {
                    907:                    PATTERN (q) = replace_rtx (PATTERN (q), dest, src);
                    908: 
                    909:                    /* We assume that a register is used exactly once per
                    910:                       insn in the updates below.  If this is not correct,
                    911:                       no great harm is done.  */
1.1.1.4   root      912:                    reg_n_refs[dregno] -= loop_depth;
                    913:                    reg_n_refs[sregno] += loop_depth;
1.1.1.2   root      914:                  }
                    915: 
                    916: 
                    917:              if (GET_CODE (q) == CALL_INSN)
                    918:                {
                    919:                  reg_n_calls_crossed[dregno]--;
                    920:                  reg_n_calls_crossed[sregno]++;
                    921:                }
                    922:              }
                    923: 
                    924:          remove_note (p, find_reg_note (p, REG_DEAD, dest));
                    925:          reg_n_deaths[dregno]--;
                    926:          remove_note (insn, find_reg_note (insn, REG_DEAD, src));
                    927:          reg_n_deaths[sregno]--;
                    928:          return;
                    929:        }
                    930: 
                    931:       if (reg_set_p (src, p)
                    932:          || (GET_CODE (p) == CALL_INSN && reg_n_calls_crossed[sregno] == 0))
                    933:        break;
                    934:     }
                    935: }
1.1       root      936:             
                    937: /* Find registers that are equivalent to a single value throughout the
                    938:    compilation (either because they can be referenced in memory or are set once
                    939:    from a single constant).  Lower their priority for a register.
                    940: 
                    941:    If such a register is only referenced once, try substituting its value
                    942:    into the using insn.  If it succeeds, we can eliminate the register
                    943:    completely.  */
                    944: 
                    945: static void
                    946: update_equiv_regs ()
                    947: {
                    948:   rtx *reg_equiv_init_insn = (rtx *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (rtx *));
                    949:   rtx *reg_equiv_replacement = (rtx *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (rtx *));
                    950:   rtx insn;
                    951: 
1.1.1.7 ! root      952:   bzero ((char *) reg_equiv_init_insn, max_regno * sizeof (rtx *));
        !           953:   bzero ((char *) reg_equiv_replacement, max_regno * sizeof (rtx *));
1.1       root      954: 
                    955:   init_alias_analysis ();
                    956: 
                    957:   loop_depth = 1;
                    958: 
                    959:   /* Scan the insns and find which registers have equivalences.  Do this
                    960:      in a separate scan of the insns because (due to -fcse-follow-jumps)
                    961:      a register can be set below its use.  */
                    962:   for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    963:     {
                    964:       rtx note;
                    965:       rtx set = single_set (insn);
                    966:       rtx dest;
                    967:       int regno;
                    968: 
                    969:       if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE)
                    970:        {
                    971:          if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
                    972:            loop_depth++;
                    973:          else if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)
                    974:            loop_depth--;
                    975:        }
                    976: 
                    977:       /* If this insn contains more (or less) than a single SET, ignore it.  */
                    978:       if (set == 0)
                    979:        continue;
                    980: 
                    981:       dest = SET_DEST (set);
                    982: 
                    983:       /* If this sets a MEM to the contents of a REG that is only used
                    984:         in a single basic block, see if the register is always equivalent
                    985:         to that memory location and if moving the store from INSN to the
                    986:         insn that set REG is safe.  If so, put a REG_EQUIV note on the
                    987:         initializing insn.  */
                    988: 
                    989:       if (GET_CODE (dest) == MEM && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == REG
                    990:          && (regno = REGNO (SET_SRC (set))) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                    991:          && reg_basic_block[regno] >= 0
                    992:          && reg_equiv_init_insn[regno] != 0
                    993:          && validate_equiv_mem (reg_equiv_init_insn[regno], SET_SRC (set),
                    994:                                 dest)
                    995:          && ! memref_used_between_p (SET_DEST (set),
                    996:                                      reg_equiv_init_insn[regno], insn))
                    997:        REG_NOTES (reg_equiv_init_insn[regno])
                    998:          = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_EQUIV, dest,
                    999:                     REG_NOTES (reg_equiv_init_insn[regno]));
                   1000: 
                   1001:       /* If this is a register-register copy where SRC is not dead, see if we
                   1002:         can optimize it.  */
                   1003:       if (flag_expensive_optimizations && GET_CODE (dest) == REG
                   1004:          && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == REG
                   1005:          && ! find_reg_note (insn, REG_DEAD, SET_SRC (set)))
1.1.1.2   root     1006:        optimize_reg_copy_1 (insn, dest, SET_SRC (set));
                   1007: 
                   1008:       /* Similarly for a pseudo-pseudo copy when SRC is dead.  */
                   1009:       else if (flag_expensive_optimizations && GET_CODE (dest) == REG
                   1010:               && REGNO (dest) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1011:               && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == REG
                   1012:               && REGNO (SET_SRC (set)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1013:               && find_reg_note (insn, REG_DEAD, SET_SRC (set)))
                   1014:        optimize_reg_copy_2 (insn, dest, SET_SRC (set));
1.1       root     1015: 
                   1016:       /* Otherwise, we only handle the case of a pseudo register being set
                   1017:         once.  */
                   1018:       if (GET_CODE (dest) != REG
                   1019:          || (regno = REGNO (dest)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1020:          || reg_n_sets[regno] != 1)
                   1021:        continue;
                   1022: 
1.1.1.4   root     1023:       note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX);
1.1       root     1024: 
                   1025:       /* Record this insn as initializing this register.  */
                   1026:       reg_equiv_init_insn[regno] = insn;
                   1027: 
                   1028:       /* If this register is known to be equal to a constant, record that
                   1029:         it is always equivalent to the constant.  */
                   1030:       if (note && CONSTANT_P (XEXP (note, 0)))
                   1031:        PUT_MODE (note, (enum machine_mode) REG_EQUIV);
                   1032: 
                   1033:       /* If this insn introduces a "constant" register, decrease the priority
                   1034:         of that register.  Record this insn if the register is only used once
                   1035:         more and the equivalence value is the same as our source.
                   1036: 
                   1037:         The latter condition is checked for two reasons:  First, it is an
                   1038:         indication that it may be more efficient to actually emit the insn
                   1039:         as written (if no registers are available, reload will substitute
                   1040:         the equivalence).  Secondly, it avoids problems with any registers
                   1041:         dying in this insn whose death notes would be missed.
                   1042: 
                   1043:         If we don't have a REG_EQUIV note, see if this insn is loading
                   1044:         a register used only in one basic block from a MEM.  If so, and the
                   1045:         MEM remains unchanged for the life of the register, add a REG_EQUIV
                   1046:         note.  */
                   1047:         
1.1.1.4   root     1048:       note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, NULL_RTX);
1.1       root     1049: 
                   1050:       if (note == 0 && reg_basic_block[regno] >= 0
                   1051:          && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == MEM
                   1052:          && validate_equiv_mem (insn, dest, SET_SRC (set)))
                   1053:        REG_NOTES (insn) = note = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_EQUIV, SET_SRC (set),
                   1054:                                           REG_NOTES (insn));
                   1055: 
                   1056:       /* Don't mess with things live during setjmp.  */
                   1057:       if (note && reg_live_length[regno] >= 0)
                   1058:        {
                   1059:          int regno = REGNO (dest);
                   1060: 
                   1061:          /* Note that the statement below does not affect the priority
                   1062:             in local-alloc!  */
                   1063:          reg_live_length[regno] *= 2;
                   1064: 
                   1065:          /* If the register is referenced exactly twice, meaning it is set
                   1066:             once and used once, indicate that the reference may be replaced
                   1067:             by the equivalence we computed above.  If the register is only
                   1068:             used in one basic block, this can't succeed or combine would
                   1069:             have done it.
                   1070: 
                   1071:             It would be nice to use "loop_depth * 2" in the compare
                   1072:             below.  Unfortunately, LOOP_DEPTH need not be constant within
                   1073:             a basic block so this would be too complicated.
                   1074: 
                   1075:             This case normally occurs when a parameter is read from memory
                   1076:             and then used exactly once, not in a loop.  */
                   1077: 
                   1078:          if (reg_n_refs[regno] == 2
                   1079:              && reg_basic_block[regno] < 0
                   1080:              && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (note, 0), SET_SRC (set)))
                   1081:            reg_equiv_replacement[regno] = SET_SRC (set);
                   1082:        }
                   1083:     }
                   1084: 
                   1085:   /* Now scan all regs killed in an insn to see if any of them are registers
                   1086:      only used that once.  If so, see if we can replace the reference with
                   1087:      the equivalent from.  If we can, delete the initializing reference
                   1088:      and this register will go away.  */
                   1089:   for (insn = next_active_insn (get_insns ());
                   1090:        insn;
                   1091:        insn = next_active_insn (insn))
                   1092:     {
                   1093:       rtx link;
                   1094: 
                   1095:       for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
                   1096:        if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_DEAD
                   1097:            /* Make sure this insn still refers to the register.  */
                   1098:            && reg_mentioned_p (XEXP (link, 0), PATTERN (insn)))
                   1099:          {
                   1100:            int regno = REGNO (XEXP (link, 0));
                   1101: 
                   1102:            if (reg_equiv_replacement[regno]
                   1103:                && validate_replace_rtx (regno_reg_rtx[regno],
                   1104:                                         reg_equiv_replacement[regno], insn))
                   1105:              {
                   1106:                rtx equiv_insn = reg_equiv_init_insn[regno];
                   1107: 
                   1108:                remove_death (regno, insn);
                   1109:                reg_n_refs[regno] = 0;
                   1110:                PUT_CODE (equiv_insn, NOTE);
                   1111:                NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (equiv_insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                   1112:                NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (equiv_insn) = 0;
                   1113:              }
                   1114:          }
                   1115:     }
                   1116: }
                   1117: 
                   1118: /* Allocate hard regs to the pseudo regs used only within block number B.
                   1119:    Only the pseudos that die but once can be handled.  */
                   1120: 
                   1121: static void
                   1122: block_alloc (b)
                   1123:      int b;
                   1124: {
                   1125:   register int i, q;
                   1126:   register rtx insn;
                   1127:   rtx note;
                   1128:   int insn_number = 0;
                   1129:   int insn_count = 0;
                   1130:   int max_uid = get_max_uid ();
1.1.1.5   root     1131:   int *qty_order;
1.1       root     1132:   int no_conflict_combined_regno = -1;
1.1.1.6   root     1133:   /* Counter to prevent allocating more SCRATCHes than can be stored
                   1134:      in SCRATCH_LIST.  */
                   1135:   int scratches_allocated = scratch_index;
1.1       root     1136: 
                   1137:   /* Count the instructions in the basic block.  */
                   1138: 
                   1139:   insn = basic_block_end[b];
                   1140:   while (1)
                   1141:     {
                   1142:       if (GET_CODE (insn) != NOTE)
                   1143:        if (++insn_count > max_uid)
                   1144:          abort ();
                   1145:       if (insn == basic_block_head[b])
                   1146:        break;
                   1147:       insn = PREV_INSN (insn);
                   1148:     }
                   1149: 
                   1150:   /* +2 to leave room for a post_mark_life at the last insn and for
                   1151:      the birth of a CLOBBER in the first insn.  */
                   1152:   regs_live_at = (HARD_REG_SET *) alloca ((2 * insn_count + 2)
                   1153:                                          * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
1.1.1.7 ! root     1154:   bzero ((char *) regs_live_at, (2 * insn_count + 2) * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
1.1       root     1155: 
                   1156:   /* Initialize table of hardware registers currently live.  */
                   1157: 
                   1158: #ifdef HARD_REG_SET
                   1159:   regs_live = *basic_block_live_at_start[b];
                   1160: #else
                   1161:   COPY_HARD_REG_SET (regs_live, basic_block_live_at_start[b]);
                   1162: #endif
                   1163: 
                   1164:   /* This loop scans the instructions of the basic block
                   1165:      and assigns quantities to registers.
                   1166:      It computes which registers to tie.  */
                   1167: 
                   1168:   insn = basic_block_head[b];
                   1169:   while (1)
                   1170:     {
                   1171:       register rtx body = PATTERN (insn);
                   1172: 
                   1173:       if (GET_CODE (insn) != NOTE)
                   1174:        insn_number++;
                   1175: 
                   1176:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i')
                   1177:        {
                   1178:          register rtx link, set;
                   1179:          register int win = 0;
                   1180:          register rtx r0, r1;
                   1181:          int combined_regno = -1;
                   1182:          int i;
                   1183:          int insn_code_number = recog_memoized (insn);
                   1184: 
                   1185:          this_insn_number = insn_number;
                   1186:          this_insn = insn;
                   1187: 
                   1188:          if (insn_code_number >= 0)
                   1189:            insn_extract (insn);
                   1190:          which_alternative = -1;
                   1191: 
                   1192:          /* Is this insn suitable for tying two registers?
                   1193:             If so, try doing that.
                   1194:             Suitable insns are those with at least two operands and where
                   1195:             operand 0 is an output that is a register that is not
                   1196:             earlyclobber.
1.1.1.5   root     1197: 
                   1198:             We can tie operand 0 with some operand that dies in this insn.
                   1199:             First look for operands that are required to be in the same
                   1200:             register as operand 0.  If we find such, only try tying that
                   1201:             operand or one that can be put into that operand if the
                   1202:             operation is commutative.  If we don't find an operand
                   1203:             that is required to be in the same register as operand 0,
                   1204:             we can tie with any operand.
                   1205: 
1.1       root     1206:             Subregs in place of regs are also ok.
                   1207: 
                   1208:             If tying is done, WIN is set nonzero.  */
                   1209: 
                   1210:          if (insn_code_number >= 0
1.1.1.4   root     1211: #ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
1.1       root     1212:              && insn_n_operands[insn_code_number] > 1
                   1213:              && insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][0][0] == '='
1.1.1.4   root     1214:              && insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][0][1] != '&'
                   1215: #else
                   1216:              && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
                   1217:              && rtx_equal_p (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)), recog_operand[0])
                   1218: #endif
                   1219:              )
1.1       root     1220:            {
1.1.1.4   root     1221: #ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
1.1.1.7 ! root     1222:              /* If non-negative, is an operand that must match operand 0.  */
1.1.1.5   root     1223:              int must_match_0 = -1;
1.1.1.7 ! root     1224:              /* Counts number of alternatives that require a match with
        !          1225:                 operand 0.  */
        !          1226:              int n_matching_alts = 0;
1.1.1.5   root     1227: 
                   1228:              for (i = 1; i < insn_n_operands[insn_code_number]; i++)
1.1.1.7 ! root     1229:                {
        !          1230:                  char *p = insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][i];
        !          1231:                  int this_match = (requires_inout (p));
        !          1232: 
        !          1233:                  n_matching_alts += this_match;
        !          1234:                  if (this_match == insn_n_alternatives[insn_code_number])
        !          1235:                    must_match_0 = i;
        !          1236:                }
1.1.1.4   root     1237: #endif
1.1       root     1238: 
1.1.1.5   root     1239:              r0 = recog_operand[0];
                   1240:              for (i = 1; i < insn_n_operands[insn_code_number]; i++)
1.1       root     1241:                {
1.1.1.4   root     1242: #ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
1.1.1.5   root     1243:                  /* Skip this operand if we found an operand that
                   1244:                     must match operand 0 and this operand isn't it
                   1245:                     and can't be made to be it by commutativity.  */
                   1246: 
                   1247:                  if (must_match_0 >= 0 && i != must_match_0
                   1248:                      && ! (i == must_match_0 + 1
                   1249:                            && insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][i-1][0] == '%')
                   1250:                      && ! (i == must_match_0 - 1
                   1251:                            && insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][i][0] == '%'))
                   1252:                    continue;
1.1.1.7 ! root     1253: 
        !          1254:                  /* Likewise if each alternative has some operand that
        !          1255:                     must match operand zero.  In that case, skip any 
        !          1256:                     operand that doesn't list operand 0 since we know that
        !          1257:                     the operand always conflicts with operand 0.  We
        !          1258:                     ignore commutatity in this case to keep things simple.  */
        !          1259:                  if (n_matching_alts == insn_n_alternatives[insn_code_number]
        !          1260:                      && (0 == requires_inout
        !          1261:                          (insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][i])))
        !          1262:                    continue;
1.1.1.4   root     1263: #endif
1.1       root     1264: 
1.1.1.5   root     1265:                  r1 = recog_operand[i];
1.1       root     1266: 
1.1.1.5   root     1267:                  /* If the operand is an address, find a register in it.
                   1268:                     There may be more than one register, but we only try one
                   1269:                     of them.  */
                   1270:                  if (
1.1.1.4   root     1271: #ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
1.1.1.5   root     1272:                      insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][i][0] == 'p'
1.1.1.4   root     1273: #else
1.1.1.5   root     1274:                      insn_operand_address_p[insn_code_number][i]
                   1275: #endif
                   1276:                      )
                   1277:                    while (GET_CODE (r1) == PLUS || GET_CODE (r1) == MULT)
                   1278:                      r1 = XEXP (r1, 0);
                   1279: 
                   1280:                  if (GET_CODE (r0) == REG || GET_CODE (r0) == SUBREG)
                   1281:                    {
                   1282:                      /* We have two priorities for hard register preferences.
                   1283:                         If we have a move insn or an insn whose first input
                   1284:                         can only be in the same register as the output, give
                   1285:                         priority to an equivalence found from that insn.  */
                   1286:                      int may_save_copy
                   1287:                        = ((SET_DEST (body) == r0 && SET_SRC (body) == r1)
                   1288: #ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
                   1289:                           || (r1 == recog_operand[i] && must_match_0 >= 0)
1.1.1.4   root     1290: #endif
1.1.1.5   root     1291:                           );
                   1292:                      
                   1293:                      if (GET_CODE (r1) == REG || GET_CODE (r1) == SUBREG)
                   1294:                        win = combine_regs (r1, r0, may_save_copy,
                   1295:                                            insn_number, insn, 0);
                   1296:                    }
1.1       root     1297:                }
                   1298:            }
                   1299: 
                   1300:          /* Recognize an insn sequence with an ultimate result
                   1301:             which can safely overlap one of the inputs.
                   1302:             The sequence begins with a CLOBBER of its result,
                   1303:             and ends with an insn that copies the result to itself
                   1304:             and has a REG_EQUAL note for an equivalent formula.
                   1305:             That note indicates what the inputs are.
                   1306:             The result and the input can overlap if each insn in
                   1307:             the sequence either doesn't mention the input
                   1308:             or has a REG_NO_CONFLICT note to inhibit the conflict.
                   1309: 
                   1310:             We do the combining test at the CLOBBER so that the
                   1311:             destination register won't have had a quantity number
                   1312:             assigned, since that would prevent combining.  */
                   1313: 
                   1314:          if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER
                   1315:              && (r0 = XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0),
                   1316:                  GET_CODE (r0) == REG)
1.1.1.4   root     1317:              && (link = find_reg_note (insn, REG_LIBCALL, NULL_RTX)) != 0
1.1.1.5   root     1318:              && XEXP (link, 0) != 0
1.1       root     1319:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (link, 0)) == INSN
                   1320:              && (set = single_set (XEXP (link, 0))) != 0
                   1321:              && SET_DEST (set) == r0 && SET_SRC (set) == r0
1.1.1.4   root     1322:              && (note = find_reg_note (XEXP (link, 0), REG_EQUAL,
                   1323:                                        NULL_RTX)) != 0)
1.1       root     1324:            {
                   1325:              if (r1 = XEXP (note, 0), GET_CODE (r1) == REG
                   1326:                  /* Check that we have such a sequence.  */
                   1327:                  && no_conflict_p (insn, r0, r1))
                   1328:                win = combine_regs (r1, r0, 1, insn_number, insn, 1);
                   1329:              else if (GET_RTX_FORMAT (GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)))[0] == 'e'
                   1330:                       && (r1 = XEXP (XEXP (note, 0), 0),
                   1331:                           GET_CODE (r1) == REG || GET_CODE (r1) == SUBREG)
                   1332:                       && no_conflict_p (insn, r0, r1))
                   1333:                win = combine_regs (r1, r0, 0, insn_number, insn, 1);
                   1334: 
                   1335:              /* Here we care if the operation to be computed is
                   1336:                 commutative.  */
                   1337:              else if ((GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == EQ
                   1338:                        || GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == NE
                   1339:                        || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0))) == 'c')
                   1340:                       && (r1 = XEXP (XEXP (note, 0), 1),
                   1341:                           (GET_CODE (r1) == REG || GET_CODE (r1) == SUBREG))
                   1342:                       && no_conflict_p (insn, r0, r1))
                   1343:                win = combine_regs (r1, r0, 0, insn_number, insn, 1);
                   1344: 
                   1345:              /* If we did combine something, show the register number
                   1346:                 in question so that we know to ignore its death.  */
                   1347:              if (win)
                   1348:                no_conflict_combined_regno = REGNO (r1);
                   1349:            }
                   1350: 
                   1351:          /* If registers were just tied, set COMBINED_REGNO
                   1352:             to the number of the register used in this insn
                   1353:             that was tied to the register set in this insn.
                   1354:             This register's qty should not be "killed".  */
                   1355: 
                   1356:          if (win)
                   1357:            {
                   1358:              while (GET_CODE (r1) == SUBREG)
                   1359:                r1 = SUBREG_REG (r1);
                   1360:              combined_regno = REGNO (r1);
                   1361:            }
                   1362: 
                   1363:          /* Mark the death of everything that dies in this instruction,
                   1364:             except for anything that was just combined.  */
                   1365: 
                   1366:          for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
                   1367:            if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_DEAD
                   1368:                && GET_CODE (XEXP (link, 0)) == REG
                   1369:                && combined_regno != REGNO (XEXP (link, 0))
                   1370:                && (no_conflict_combined_regno != REGNO (XEXP (link, 0))
                   1371:                    || ! find_reg_note (insn, REG_NO_CONFLICT, XEXP (link, 0))))
                   1372:              wipe_dead_reg (XEXP (link, 0), 0);
                   1373: 
                   1374:          /* Allocate qty numbers for all registers local to this block
                   1375:             that are born (set) in this instruction.
                   1376:             A pseudo that already has a qty is not changed.  */
                   1377: 
                   1378:          note_stores (PATTERN (insn), reg_is_set);
                   1379: 
                   1380:          /* If anything is set in this insn and then unused, mark it as dying
                   1381:             after this insn, so it will conflict with our outputs.  This
                   1382:             can't match with something that combined, and it doesn't matter
                   1383:             if it did.  Do this after the calls to reg_is_set since these
                   1384:             die after, not during, the current insn.  */
                   1385: 
                   1386:          for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
                   1387:            if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_UNUSED
                   1388:                && GET_CODE (XEXP (link, 0)) == REG)
                   1389:              wipe_dead_reg (XEXP (link, 0), 1);
                   1390: 
1.1.1.6   root     1391:          /* Allocate quantities for any SCRATCH operands of this insn.  */
1.1       root     1392: 
                   1393:          if (insn_code_number >= 0)
                   1394:            for (i = 0; i < insn_n_operands[insn_code_number]; i++)
1.1.1.6   root     1395:              if (GET_CODE (recog_operand[i]) == SCRATCH
                   1396:                  && scratches_allocated++ < scratch_list_length)
1.1       root     1397:                alloc_qty_for_scratch (recog_operand[i], i, insn,
                   1398:                                       insn_code_number, insn_number);
                   1399: 
                   1400:          /* If this is an insn that has a REG_RETVAL note pointing at a 
                   1401:             CLOBBER insn, we have reached the end of a REG_NO_CONFLICT
                   1402:             block, so clear any register number that combined within it.  */
1.1.1.4   root     1403:          if ((note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_RETVAL, NULL_RTX)) != 0
1.1       root     1404:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == INSN
                   1405:              && GET_CODE (PATTERN (XEXP (note, 0))) == CLOBBER)
                   1406:            no_conflict_combined_regno = -1;
                   1407:        }
                   1408: 
                   1409:       /* Set the registers live after INSN_NUMBER.  Note that we never
                   1410:         record the registers live before the block's first insn, since no
                   1411:         pseudos we care about are live before that insn.  */
                   1412: 
                   1413:       IOR_HARD_REG_SET (regs_live_at[2 * insn_number], regs_live);
                   1414:       IOR_HARD_REG_SET (regs_live_at[2 * insn_number + 1], regs_live);
                   1415: 
                   1416:       if (insn == basic_block_end[b])
                   1417:        break;
                   1418: 
                   1419:       insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
                   1420:     }
                   1421: 
                   1422:   /* Now every register that is local to this basic block
                   1423:      should have been given a quantity, or else -1 meaning ignore it.
                   1424:      Every quantity should have a known birth and death.  
                   1425: 
1.1.1.7 ! root     1426:      Order the qtys so we assign them registers in order of the
        !          1427:      number of suggested registers they need so we allocate those with
        !          1428:      the most restrictive needs first.  */
1.1       root     1429: 
1.1.1.5   root     1430:   qty_order = (int *) alloca (next_qty * sizeof (int));
1.1       root     1431:   for (i = 0; i < next_qty; i++)
                   1432:     qty_order[i] = i;
                   1433: 
                   1434: #define EXCHANGE(I1, I2)  \
                   1435:   { i = qty_order[I1]; qty_order[I1] = qty_order[I2]; qty_order[I2] = i; }
                   1436: 
                   1437:   switch (next_qty)
                   1438:     {
                   1439:     case 3:
                   1440:       /* Make qty_order[2] be the one to allocate last.  */
1.1.1.7 ! root     1441:       if (qty_sugg_compare (0, 1) > 0)
1.1       root     1442:        EXCHANGE (0, 1);
1.1.1.7 ! root     1443:       if (qty_sugg_compare (1, 2) > 0)
1.1       root     1444:        EXCHANGE (2, 1);
                   1445: 
                   1446:       /* ... Fall through ... */
                   1447:     case 2:
                   1448:       /* Put the best one to allocate in qty_order[0].  */
1.1.1.7 ! root     1449:       if (qty_sugg_compare (0, 1) > 0)
1.1       root     1450:        EXCHANGE (0, 1);
                   1451: 
                   1452:       /* ... Fall through ... */
                   1453: 
                   1454:     case 1:
                   1455:     case 0:
                   1456:       /* Nothing to do here.  */
                   1457:       break;
                   1458: 
                   1459:     default:
1.1.1.7 ! root     1460:       qsort (qty_order, next_qty, sizeof (int), qty_sugg_compare_1);
1.1       root     1461:     }
                   1462: 
                   1463:   /* Try to put each quantity in a suggested physical register, if it has one.
                   1464:      This may cause registers to be allocated that otherwise wouldn't be, but
                   1465:      this seems acceptable in local allocation (unlike global allocation).  */
                   1466:   for (i = 0; i < next_qty; i++)
                   1467:     {
                   1468:       q = qty_order[i];
1.1.1.7 ! root     1469:       if (qty_phys_num_sugg[q] != 0 || qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[q] != 0)
1.1       root     1470:        qty_phys_reg[q] = find_free_reg (qty_min_class[q], qty_mode[q], q,
                   1471:                                         0, 1, qty_birth[q], qty_death[q]);
                   1472:       else
                   1473:        qty_phys_reg[q] = -1;
                   1474:     }
                   1475: 
1.1.1.7 ! root     1476:   /* Order the qtys so we assign them registers in order of 
        !          1477:      decreasing length of life.  Normally call qsort, but if we 
        !          1478:      have only a very small number of quantities, sort them ourselves.  */
        !          1479: 
        !          1480:   for (i = 0; i < next_qty; i++)
        !          1481:     qty_order[i] = i;
        !          1482: 
        !          1483: #define EXCHANGE(I1, I2)  \
        !          1484:   { i = qty_order[I1]; qty_order[I1] = qty_order[I2]; qty_order[I2] = i; }
        !          1485: 
        !          1486:   switch (next_qty)
        !          1487:     {
        !          1488:     case 3:
        !          1489:       /* Make qty_order[2] be the one to allocate last.  */
        !          1490:       if (qty_compare (0, 1) > 0)
        !          1491:        EXCHANGE (0, 1);
        !          1492:       if (qty_compare (1, 2) > 0)
        !          1493:        EXCHANGE (2, 1);
        !          1494: 
        !          1495:       /* ... Fall through ... */
        !          1496:     case 2:
        !          1497:       /* Put the best one to allocate in qty_order[0].  */
        !          1498:       if (qty_compare (0, 1) > 0)
        !          1499:        EXCHANGE (0, 1);
        !          1500: 
        !          1501:       /* ... Fall through ... */
        !          1502: 
        !          1503:     case 1:
        !          1504:     case 0:
        !          1505:       /* Nothing to do here.  */
        !          1506:       break;
        !          1507: 
        !          1508:     default:
        !          1509:       qsort (qty_order, next_qty, sizeof (int), qty_compare_1);
        !          1510:     }
        !          1511: 
1.1       root     1512:   /* Now for each qty that is not a hardware register,
                   1513:      look for a hardware register to put it in.
                   1514:      First try the register class that is cheapest for this qty,
                   1515:      if there is more than one class.  */
                   1516: 
                   1517:   for (i = 0; i < next_qty; i++)
                   1518:     {
                   1519:       q = qty_order[i];
                   1520:       if (qty_phys_reg[q] < 0)
                   1521:        {
                   1522:          if (N_REG_CLASSES > 1)
                   1523:            {
                   1524:              qty_phys_reg[q] = find_free_reg (qty_min_class[q], 
                   1525:                                               qty_mode[q], q, 0, 0,
                   1526:                                               qty_birth[q], qty_death[q]);
                   1527:              if (qty_phys_reg[q] >= 0)
                   1528:                continue;
                   1529:            }
                   1530: 
1.1.1.4   root     1531:          if (qty_alternate_class[q] != NO_REGS)
                   1532:            qty_phys_reg[q] = find_free_reg (qty_alternate_class[q],
1.1       root     1533:                                             qty_mode[q], q, 0, 0,
                   1534:                                             qty_birth[q], qty_death[q]);
                   1535:        }
                   1536:     }
                   1537: 
                   1538:   /* Now propagate the register assignments
                   1539:      to the pseudo regs belonging to the qtys.  */
                   1540: 
                   1541:   for (q = 0; q < next_qty; q++)
                   1542:     if (qty_phys_reg[q] >= 0)
                   1543:       {
                   1544:        for (i = qty_first_reg[q]; i >= 0; i = reg_next_in_qty[i])
                   1545:          reg_renumber[i] = qty_phys_reg[q] + reg_offset[i];
                   1546:        if (qty_scratch_rtx[q])
                   1547:          {
1.1.1.6   root     1548:            if (GET_CODE (qty_scratch_rtx[q]) == REG)
                   1549:              abort ();
1.1       root     1550:            PUT_CODE (qty_scratch_rtx[q], REG);
                   1551:            REGNO (qty_scratch_rtx[q]) = qty_phys_reg[q];
                   1552: 
1.1.1.6   root     1553:            scratch_block[scratch_index] = b;
                   1554:            scratch_list[scratch_index++] = qty_scratch_rtx[q];
1.1       root     1555: 
                   1556:            /* Must clear the USED field, because it will have been set by
                   1557:               copy_rtx_if_shared, but the leaf_register code expects that
                   1558:               it is zero in all REG rtx.  copy_rtx_if_shared does not set the
                   1559:               used bit for REGs, but does for SCRATCHes.  */
                   1560:            qty_scratch_rtx[q]->used = 0;
                   1561:          }
                   1562:       }
                   1563: }
                   1564: 
                   1565: /* Compare two quantities' priority for getting real registers.
                   1566:    We give shorter-lived quantities higher priority.
1.1.1.3   root     1567:    Quantities with more references are also preferred, as are quantities that
                   1568:    require multiple registers.  This is the identical prioritization as
1.1       root     1569:    done by global-alloc.
                   1570: 
                   1571:    We used to give preference to registers with *longer* lives, but using
                   1572:    the same algorithm in both local- and global-alloc can speed up execution
                   1573:    of some programs by as much as a factor of three!  */
                   1574: 
                   1575: static int
                   1576: qty_compare (q1, q2)
                   1577:      int q1, q2;
                   1578: {
                   1579:   /* Note that the quotient will never be bigger than
                   1580:      the value of floor_log2 times the maximum number of
                   1581:      times a register can occur in one insn (surely less than 100).
                   1582:      Multiplying this by 10000 can't overflow.  */
                   1583:   register int pri1
1.1.1.7 ! root     1584:     = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[q1]) * qty_n_refs[q1] * qty_size[q1])
        !          1585:        / (qty_death[q1] - qty_birth[q1]))
1.1       root     1586:        * 10000);
                   1587:   register int pri2
1.1.1.7 ! root     1588:     = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[q2]) * qty_n_refs[q2] * qty_size[q2])
        !          1589:        / (qty_death[q2] - qty_birth[q2]))
1.1       root     1590:        * 10000);
                   1591:   return pri2 - pri1;
                   1592: }
                   1593: 
                   1594: static int
                   1595: qty_compare_1 (q1, q2)
1.1.1.5   root     1596:      int *q1, *q2;
1.1       root     1597: {
                   1598:   register int tem;
                   1599: 
                   1600:   /* Note that the quotient will never be bigger than
                   1601:      the value of floor_log2 times the maximum number of
                   1602:      times a register can occur in one insn (surely less than 100).
                   1603:      Multiplying this by 10000 can't overflow.  */
                   1604:   register int pri1
1.1.1.7 ! root     1605:     = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[*q1]) * qty_n_refs[*q1]
        !          1606:                  * qty_size[*q1])
        !          1607:        / (qty_death[*q1] - qty_birth[*q1]))
1.1       root     1608:        * 10000);
                   1609:   register int pri2
1.1.1.7 ! root     1610:     = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[*q2]) * qty_n_refs[*q2]
        !          1611:                  * qty_size[*q2])
        !          1612:        / (qty_death[*q2] - qty_birth[*q2]))
1.1       root     1613:        * 10000);
                   1614: 
                   1615:   tem = pri2 - pri1;
                   1616:   if (tem != 0) return tem;
                   1617:   /* If qtys are equally good, sort by qty number,
                   1618:      so that the results of qsort leave nothing to chance.  */
                   1619:   return *q1 - *q2;
                   1620: }
                   1621: 
1.1.1.7 ! root     1622: /* Compare two quantities' priority for getting real registers.  This version
        !          1623:    is called for quantities that have suggested hard registers.  First priority
        !          1624:    goes to quantities that have copy preferences, then to those that have
        !          1625:    normal preferences.  Within those groups, quantities with the lower
        !          1626:    number of preferenes have the highest priority.  Of those, we use the same
        !          1627:    algorithm as above.  */
        !          1628: 
        !          1629: static int
        !          1630: qty_sugg_compare (q1, q2)
        !          1631:      int q1, q2;
        !          1632: {
        !          1633:   register int sugg1 = (qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[q1]
        !          1634:                        ? qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[q1]
        !          1635:                        : qty_phys_num_sugg[q1] * FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
        !          1636:   register int sugg2 = (qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[q2]
        !          1637:                        ? qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[q2]
        !          1638:                        : qty_phys_num_sugg[q2] * FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
        !          1639:   /* Note that the quotient will never be bigger than
        !          1640:      the value of floor_log2 times the maximum number of
        !          1641:      times a register can occur in one insn (surely less than 100).
        !          1642:      Multiplying this by 10000 can't overflow.  */
        !          1643:   register int pri1
        !          1644:     = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[q1]) * qty_n_refs[q1] * qty_size[q1])
        !          1645:        / (qty_death[q1] - qty_birth[q1]))
        !          1646:        * 10000);
        !          1647:   register int pri2
        !          1648:     = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[q2]) * qty_n_refs[q2] * qty_size[q2])
        !          1649:        / (qty_death[q2] - qty_birth[q2]))
        !          1650:        * 10000);
        !          1651: 
        !          1652:   if (sugg1 != sugg2)
        !          1653:     return sugg1 - sugg2;
        !          1654:   
        !          1655:   return pri2 - pri1;
        !          1656: }
        !          1657: 
        !          1658: static int
        !          1659: qty_sugg_compare_1 (q1, q2)
        !          1660:      int *q1, *q2;
        !          1661: {
        !          1662:   register int sugg1 = (qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[*q1]
        !          1663:                        ? qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[*q1]
        !          1664:                        : qty_phys_num_sugg[*q1] * FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
        !          1665:   register int sugg2 = (qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[*q2]
        !          1666:                        ? qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[*q2]
        !          1667:                        : qty_phys_num_sugg[*q2] * FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
        !          1668: 
        !          1669:   /* Note that the quotient will never be bigger than
        !          1670:      the value of floor_log2 times the maximum number of
        !          1671:      times a register can occur in one insn (surely less than 100).
        !          1672:      Multiplying this by 10000 can't overflow.  */
        !          1673:   register int pri1
        !          1674:     = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[*q1]) * qty_n_refs[*q1]
        !          1675:                  * qty_size[*q1])
        !          1676:        / (qty_death[*q1] - qty_birth[*q1]))
        !          1677:        * 10000);
        !          1678:   register int pri2
        !          1679:     = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[*q2]) * qty_n_refs[*q2]
        !          1680:                  * qty_size[*q2])
        !          1681:        / (qty_death[*q2] - qty_birth[*q2]))
        !          1682:        * 10000);
        !          1683: 
        !          1684:   if (sugg1 != sugg2)
        !          1685:     return sugg1 - sugg2;
        !          1686:   
        !          1687:   if (pri1 != pri2)
        !          1688:     return pri2 - pri1;
        !          1689: 
        !          1690:   /* If qtys are equally good, sort by qty number,
        !          1691:      so that the results of qsort leave nothing to chance.  */
        !          1692:   return *q1 - *q2;
        !          1693: }
        !          1694: 
1.1       root     1695: /* Attempt to combine the two registers (rtx's) USEDREG and SETREG.
                   1696:    Returns 1 if have done so, or 0 if cannot.
                   1697: 
                   1698:    Combining registers means marking them as having the same quantity
                   1699:    and adjusting the offsets within the quantity if either of
                   1700:    them is a SUBREG).
                   1701: 
                   1702:    We don't actually combine a hard reg with a pseudo; instead
                   1703:    we just record the hard reg as the suggestion for the pseudo's quantity.
                   1704:    If we really combined them, we could lose if the pseudo lives
                   1705:    across an insn that clobbers the hard reg (eg, movstr).
                   1706: 
                   1707:    ALREADY_DEAD is non-zero if USEDREG is known to be dead even though
                   1708:    there is no REG_DEAD note on INSN.  This occurs during the processing
                   1709:    of REG_NO_CONFLICT blocks.
                   1710: 
                   1711:    MAY_SAVE_COPYCOPY is non-zero if this insn is simply copying USEDREG to
                   1712:    SETREG or if the input and output must share a register.
                   1713:    In that case, we record a hard reg suggestion in QTY_PHYS_COPY_SUGG.
                   1714:    
                   1715:    There are elaborate checks for the validity of combining.  */
                   1716: 
                   1717:    
                   1718: static int
                   1719: combine_regs (usedreg, setreg, may_save_copy, insn_number, insn, already_dead)
                   1720:      rtx usedreg, setreg;
                   1721:      int may_save_copy;
                   1722:      int insn_number;
                   1723:      rtx insn;
                   1724:      int already_dead;
                   1725: {
                   1726:   register int ureg, sreg;
                   1727:   register int offset = 0;
                   1728:   int usize, ssize;
                   1729:   register int sqty;
                   1730: 
                   1731:   /* Determine the numbers and sizes of registers being used.  If a subreg
1.1.1.3   root     1732:      is present that does not change the entire register, don't consider
1.1       root     1733:      this a copy insn.  */
                   1734: 
                   1735:   while (GET_CODE (usedreg) == SUBREG)
                   1736:     {
                   1737:       if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (usedreg))) > UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   1738:        may_save_copy = 0;
                   1739:       offset += SUBREG_WORD (usedreg);
                   1740:       usedreg = SUBREG_REG (usedreg);
                   1741:     }
                   1742:   if (GET_CODE (usedreg) != REG)
                   1743:     return 0;
                   1744:   ureg = REGNO (usedreg);
                   1745:   usize = REG_SIZE (usedreg);
                   1746: 
                   1747:   while (GET_CODE (setreg) == SUBREG)
                   1748:     {
                   1749:       if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (setreg))) > UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   1750:        may_save_copy = 0;
                   1751:       offset -= SUBREG_WORD (setreg);
                   1752:       setreg = SUBREG_REG (setreg);
                   1753:     }
                   1754:   if (GET_CODE (setreg) != REG)
                   1755:     return 0;
                   1756:   sreg = REGNO (setreg);
                   1757:   ssize = REG_SIZE (setreg);
                   1758: 
                   1759:   /* If UREG is a pseudo-register that hasn't already been assigned a
                   1760:      quantity number, it means that it is not local to this block or dies
                   1761:      more than once.  In either event, we can't do anything with it.  */
                   1762:   if ((ureg >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && reg_qty[ureg] < 0)
                   1763:       /* Do not combine registers unless one fits within the other.  */
                   1764:       || (offset > 0 && usize + offset > ssize)
                   1765:       || (offset < 0 && usize + offset < ssize)
                   1766:       /* Do not combine with a smaller already-assigned object
                   1767:         if that smaller object is already combined with something bigger. */
                   1768:       || (ssize > usize && ureg >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1769:          && usize < qty_size[reg_qty[ureg]])
                   1770:       /* Can't combine if SREG is not a register we can allocate.  */
                   1771:       || (sreg >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && reg_qty[sreg] == -1)
                   1772:       /* Don't combine with a pseudo mentioned in a REG_NO_CONFLICT note.
                   1773:         These have already been taken care of.  This probably wouldn't
                   1774:         combine anyway, but don't take any chances.  */
                   1775:       || (ureg >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1776:          && find_reg_note (insn, REG_NO_CONFLICT, usedreg))
                   1777:       /* Don't tie something to itself.  In most cases it would make no
                   1778:         difference, but it would screw up if the reg being tied to itself
                   1779:         also dies in this insn.  */
                   1780:       || ureg == sreg
                   1781:       /* Don't try to connect two different hardware registers.  */
                   1782:       || (ureg < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && sreg < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1783:       /* Don't connect two different machine modes if they have different
                   1784:         implications as to which registers may be used.  */
                   1785:       || !MODES_TIEABLE_P (GET_MODE (usedreg), GET_MODE (setreg)))
                   1786:     return 0;
                   1787: 
                   1788:   /* Now, if UREG is a hard reg and SREG is a pseudo, record the hard reg in
                   1789:      qty_phys_sugg for the pseudo instead of tying them.
                   1790: 
                   1791:      Return "failure" so that the lifespan of UREG is terminated here;
                   1792:      that way the two lifespans will be disjoint and nothing will prevent
                   1793:      the pseudo reg from being given this hard reg.  */
                   1794: 
                   1795:   if (ureg < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1796:     {
                   1797:       /* Allocate a quantity number so we have a place to put our
                   1798:         suggestions.  */
                   1799:       if (reg_qty[sreg] == -2)
                   1800:        reg_is_born (setreg, 2 * insn_number);
                   1801: 
                   1802:       if (reg_qty[sreg] >= 0)
                   1803:        {
1.1.1.7 ! root     1804:          if (may_save_copy
        !          1805:              && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_copy_sugg[reg_qty[sreg]], ureg))
1.1       root     1806:            {
                   1807:              SET_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_copy_sugg[reg_qty[sreg]], ureg);
1.1.1.7 ! root     1808:              qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[reg_qty[sreg]]++;
1.1       root     1809:            }
1.1.1.7 ! root     1810:          else if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_sugg[reg_qty[sreg]], ureg))
1.1       root     1811:            {
                   1812:              SET_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_sugg[reg_qty[sreg]], ureg);
1.1.1.7 ! root     1813:              qty_phys_num_sugg[reg_qty[sreg]]++;
1.1       root     1814:            }
                   1815:        }
                   1816:       return 0;
                   1817:     }
                   1818: 
                   1819:   /* Similarly for SREG a hard register and UREG a pseudo register.  */
                   1820: 
                   1821:   if (sreg < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1822:     {
1.1.1.7 ! root     1823:       if (may_save_copy
        !          1824:          && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_copy_sugg[reg_qty[ureg]], sreg))
1.1       root     1825:        {
                   1826:          SET_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_copy_sugg[reg_qty[ureg]], sreg);
1.1.1.7 ! root     1827:          qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[reg_qty[ureg]]++;
1.1       root     1828:        }
1.1.1.7 ! root     1829:       else if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_sugg[reg_qty[ureg]], sreg))
1.1       root     1830:        {
                   1831:          SET_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_sugg[reg_qty[ureg]], sreg);
1.1.1.7 ! root     1832:          qty_phys_num_sugg[reg_qty[ureg]]++;
1.1       root     1833:        }
                   1834:       return 0;
                   1835:     }
                   1836: 
                   1837:   /* At this point we know that SREG and UREG are both pseudos.
                   1838:      Do nothing if SREG already has a quantity or is a register that we
                   1839:      don't allocate.  */
                   1840:   if (reg_qty[sreg] >= -1
                   1841:       /* If we are not going to let any regs live across calls,
                   1842:         don't tie a call-crossing reg to a non-call-crossing reg.  */
                   1843:       || (current_function_has_nonlocal_label
                   1844:          && ((reg_n_calls_crossed[ureg] > 0)
                   1845:              != (reg_n_calls_crossed[sreg] > 0))))
                   1846:     return 0;
                   1847: 
                   1848:   /* We don't already know about SREG, so tie it to UREG
                   1849:      if this is the last use of UREG, provided the classes they want
                   1850:      are compatible.  */
                   1851: 
                   1852:   if ((already_dead || find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, ureg))
                   1853:       && reg_meets_class_p (sreg, qty_min_class[reg_qty[ureg]]))
                   1854:     {
                   1855:       /* Add SREG to UREG's quantity.  */
                   1856:       sqty = reg_qty[ureg];
                   1857:       reg_qty[sreg] = sqty;
                   1858:       reg_offset[sreg] = reg_offset[ureg] + offset;
                   1859:       reg_next_in_qty[sreg] = qty_first_reg[sqty];
                   1860:       qty_first_reg[sqty] = sreg;
                   1861: 
                   1862:       /* If SREG's reg class is smaller, set qty_min_class[SQTY].  */
                   1863:       update_qty_class (sqty, sreg);
                   1864: 
                   1865:       /* Update info about quantity SQTY.  */
                   1866:       qty_n_calls_crossed[sqty] += reg_n_calls_crossed[sreg];
                   1867:       qty_n_refs[sqty] += reg_n_refs[sreg];
                   1868:       if (usize < ssize)
                   1869:        {
                   1870:          register int i;
                   1871: 
                   1872:          for (i = qty_first_reg[sqty]; i >= 0; i = reg_next_in_qty[i])
                   1873:            reg_offset[i] -= offset;
                   1874: 
                   1875:          qty_size[sqty] = ssize;
                   1876:          qty_mode[sqty] = GET_MODE (setreg);
                   1877:        }
                   1878:     }
                   1879:   else
                   1880:     return 0;
                   1881: 
                   1882:   return 1;
                   1883: }
                   1884: 
                   1885: /* Return 1 if the preferred class of REG allows it to be tied
                   1886:    to a quantity or register whose class is CLASS.
                   1887:    True if REG's reg class either contains or is contained in CLASS.  */
                   1888: 
                   1889: static int
                   1890: reg_meets_class_p (reg, class)
                   1891:      int reg;
                   1892:      enum reg_class class;
                   1893: {
                   1894:   register enum reg_class rclass = reg_preferred_class (reg);
                   1895:   return (reg_class_subset_p (rclass, class)
                   1896:          || reg_class_subset_p (class, rclass));
                   1897: }
                   1898: 
                   1899: /* Return 1 if the two specified classes have registers in common.
                   1900:    If CALL_SAVED, then consider only call-saved registers.  */
                   1901: 
                   1902: static int
                   1903: reg_classes_overlap_p (c1, c2, call_saved)
                   1904:      register enum reg_class c1;
                   1905:      register enum reg_class c2;
                   1906:      int call_saved;
                   1907: {
                   1908:   HARD_REG_SET c;
                   1909:   int i;
                   1910: 
                   1911:   COPY_HARD_REG_SET (c, reg_class_contents[(int) c1]);
                   1912:   AND_HARD_REG_SET (c, reg_class_contents[(int) c2]);
                   1913: 
                   1914:   for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
                   1915:     if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (c, i)
                   1916:        && (! call_saved || ! call_used_regs[i]))
                   1917:       return 1;
                   1918: 
                   1919:   return 0;
                   1920: }
                   1921: 
                   1922: /* Update the class of QTY assuming that REG is being tied to it.  */
                   1923: 
                   1924: static void
                   1925: update_qty_class (qty, reg)
                   1926:      int qty;
                   1927:      int reg;
                   1928: {
                   1929:   enum reg_class rclass = reg_preferred_class (reg);
                   1930:   if (reg_class_subset_p (rclass, qty_min_class[qty]))
                   1931:     qty_min_class[qty] = rclass;
1.1.1.4   root     1932: 
                   1933:   rclass = reg_alternate_class (reg);
                   1934:   if (reg_class_subset_p (rclass, qty_alternate_class[qty]))
                   1935:     qty_alternate_class[qty] = rclass;
1.1.1.7 ! root     1936: 
        !          1937:   if (reg_changes_size[reg])
        !          1938:     qty_changes_size[qty] = 1;
1.1       root     1939: }
                   1940: 
                   1941: /* Handle something which alters the value of an rtx REG.
                   1942: 
                   1943:    REG is whatever is set or clobbered.  SETTER is the rtx that
                   1944:    is modifying the register.
                   1945: 
                   1946:    If it is not really a register, we do nothing.
                   1947:    The file-global variables `this_insn' and `this_insn_number'
                   1948:    carry info from `block_alloc'.  */
                   1949: 
                   1950: static void
                   1951: reg_is_set (reg, setter)
                   1952:      rtx reg;
                   1953:      rtx setter;
                   1954: {
                   1955:   /* Note that note_stores will only pass us a SUBREG if it is a SUBREG of
                   1956:      a hard register.  These may actually not exist any more.  */
                   1957: 
                   1958:   if (GET_CODE (reg) != SUBREG
                   1959:       && GET_CODE (reg) != REG)
                   1960:     return;
                   1961: 
                   1962:   /* Mark this register as being born.  If it is used in a CLOBBER, mark
                   1963:      it as being born halfway between the previous insn and this insn so that
                   1964:      it conflicts with our inputs but not the outputs of the previous insn.  */
                   1965: 
                   1966:   reg_is_born (reg, 2 * this_insn_number - (GET_CODE (setter) == CLOBBER));
                   1967: }
                   1968: 
                   1969: /* Handle beginning of the life of register REG.
                   1970:    BIRTH is the index at which this is happening.  */
                   1971: 
                   1972: static void
                   1973: reg_is_born (reg, birth)
                   1974:      rtx reg;
                   1975:      int birth;
                   1976: {
                   1977:   register int regno;
                   1978:      
                   1979:   if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
                   1980:     regno = REGNO (SUBREG_REG (reg)) + SUBREG_WORD (reg);
                   1981:   else
                   1982:     regno = REGNO (reg);
                   1983: 
                   1984:   if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1985:     {
                   1986:       mark_life (regno, GET_MODE (reg), 1);
                   1987: 
                   1988:       /* If the register was to have been born earlier that the present
                   1989:         insn, mark it as live where it is actually born.  */
                   1990:       if (birth < 2 * this_insn_number)
                   1991:        post_mark_life (regno, GET_MODE (reg), 1, birth, 2 * this_insn_number);
                   1992:     }
                   1993:   else
                   1994:     {
                   1995:       if (reg_qty[regno] == -2)
                   1996:        alloc_qty (regno, GET_MODE (reg), PSEUDO_REGNO_SIZE (regno), birth);
                   1997: 
                   1998:       /* If this register has a quantity number, show that it isn't dead.  */
                   1999:       if (reg_qty[regno] >= 0)
                   2000:        qty_death[reg_qty[regno]] = -1;
                   2001:     }
                   2002: }
                   2003: 
                   2004: /* Record the death of REG in the current insn.  If OUTPUT_P is non-zero,
                   2005:    REG is an output that is dying (i.e., it is never used), otherwise it
1.1.1.2   root     2006:    is an input (the normal case).
                   2007:    If OUTPUT_P is 1, then we extend the life past the end of this insn.  */
1.1       root     2008: 
                   2009: static void
                   2010: wipe_dead_reg (reg, output_p)
                   2011:      register rtx reg;
                   2012:      int output_p;
                   2013: {
                   2014:   register int regno = REGNO (reg);
                   2015: 
1.1.1.2   root     2016:   /* If this insn has multiple results,
                   2017:      and the dead reg is used in one of the results,
                   2018:      extend its life to after this insn,
                   2019:      so it won't get allocated together with any other result of this insn.  */
                   2020:   if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (this_insn)) == PARALLEL
                   2021:       && !single_set (this_insn))
                   2022:     {
                   2023:       int i;
                   2024:       for (i = XVECLEN (PATTERN (this_insn), 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   2025:        {
                   2026:          rtx set = XVECEXP (PATTERN (this_insn), 0, i);
                   2027:          if (GET_CODE (set) == SET
                   2028:              && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) != REG
                   2029:              && !rtx_equal_p (reg, SET_DEST (set))
                   2030:              && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (reg, SET_DEST (set)))
                   2031:            output_p = 1;
                   2032:        }
                   2033:     }
                   2034: 
1.1       root     2035:   if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   2036:     {
                   2037:       mark_life (regno, GET_MODE (reg), 0);
                   2038: 
                   2039:       /* If a hard register is dying as an output, mark it as in use at
                   2040:         the beginning of this insn (the above statement would cause this
                   2041:         not to happen).  */
                   2042:       if (output_p)
                   2043:        post_mark_life (regno, GET_MODE (reg), 1,
                   2044:                        2 * this_insn_number, 2 * this_insn_number+ 1);
                   2045:     }
                   2046: 
                   2047:   else if (reg_qty[regno] >= 0)
                   2048:     qty_death[reg_qty[regno]] = 2 * this_insn_number + output_p;
                   2049: }
                   2050: 
                   2051: /* Find a block of SIZE words of hard regs in reg_class CLASS
                   2052:    that can hold something of machine-mode MODE
                   2053:      (but actually we test only the first of the block for holding MODE)
                   2054:    and still free between insn BORN_INDEX and insn DEAD_INDEX,
                   2055:    and return the number of the first of them.
                   2056:    Return -1 if such a block cannot be found. 
                   2057:    If QTY crosses calls, insist on a register preserved by calls,
                   2058:    unless ACCEPT_CALL_CLOBBERED is nonzero.
                   2059: 
                   2060:    If JUST_TRY_SUGGESTED is non-zero, only try to see if the suggested
                   2061:    register is available.  If not, return -1.  */
                   2062: 
                   2063: static int
                   2064: find_free_reg (class, mode, qty, accept_call_clobbered, just_try_suggested,
                   2065:               born_index, dead_index)
                   2066:      enum reg_class class;
                   2067:      enum machine_mode mode;
1.1.1.7 ! root     2068:      int qty;
1.1       root     2069:      int accept_call_clobbered;
                   2070:      int just_try_suggested;
                   2071:      int born_index, dead_index;
                   2072: {
                   2073:   register int i, ins;
                   2074: #ifdef HARD_REG_SET
                   2075:   register             /* Declare it register if it's a scalar.  */
                   2076: #endif
                   2077:     HARD_REG_SET used, first_used;
                   2078: #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
                   2079:   static struct {int from, to; } eliminables[] = ELIMINABLE_REGS;
                   2080: #endif
                   2081: 
                   2082:   /* Validate our parameters.  */
                   2083:   if (born_index < 0 || born_index > dead_index)
                   2084:     abort ();
                   2085: 
                   2086:   /* Don't let a pseudo live in a reg across a function call
                   2087:      if we might get a nonlocal goto.  */
                   2088:   if (current_function_has_nonlocal_label
                   2089:       && qty_n_calls_crossed[qty] > 0)
                   2090:     return -1;
                   2091: 
                   2092:   if (accept_call_clobbered)
                   2093:     COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used, call_fixed_reg_set);
                   2094:   else if (qty_n_calls_crossed[qty] == 0)
                   2095:     COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used, fixed_reg_set);
                   2096:   else
                   2097:     COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used, call_used_reg_set);
                   2098: 
                   2099:   for (ins = born_index; ins < dead_index; ins++)
                   2100:     IOR_HARD_REG_SET (used, regs_live_at[ins]);
                   2101: 
                   2102:   IOR_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (used, reg_class_contents[(int) class]);
                   2103: 
                   2104:   /* Don't use the frame pointer reg in local-alloc even if
                   2105:      we may omit the frame pointer, because if we do that and then we
                   2106:      need a frame pointer, reload won't know how to move the pseudo
                   2107:      to another hard reg.  It can move only regs made by global-alloc.
                   2108: 
                   2109:      This is true of any register that can be eliminated.  */
                   2110: #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
                   2111:   for (i = 0; i < sizeof eliminables / sizeof eliminables[0]; i++)
                   2112:     SET_HARD_REG_BIT (used, eliminables[i].from);
1.1.1.6   root     2113: #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                   2114:   /* If FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM is not a real register, then protect the one
                   2115:      that it might be eliminated into. */
                   2116:   SET_HARD_REG_BIT (used, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
                   2117: #endif
1.1       root     2118: #else
                   2119:   SET_HARD_REG_BIT (used, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
                   2120: #endif
                   2121: 
1.1.1.7 ! root     2122: #ifdef CLASS_CANNOT_CHANGE_SIZE
        !          2123:   if (qty_changes_size[qty])
        !          2124:     IOR_HARD_REG_SET (used,
        !          2125:                      reg_class_contents[(int) CLASS_CANNOT_CHANGE_SIZE]);
        !          2126: #endif
        !          2127: 
1.1       root     2128:   /* Normally, the registers that can be used for the first register in
                   2129:      a multi-register quantity are the same as those that can be used for
                   2130:      subsequent registers.  However, if just trying suggested registers,
                   2131:      restrict our consideration to them.  If there are copy-suggested
                   2132:      register, try them.  Otherwise, try the arithmetic-suggested
                   2133:      registers.  */
                   2134:   COPY_HARD_REG_SET (first_used, used);
                   2135: 
                   2136:   if (just_try_suggested)
                   2137:     {
1.1.1.7 ! root     2138:       if (qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[qty] != 0)
1.1       root     2139:        IOR_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (first_used, qty_phys_copy_sugg[qty]);
                   2140:       else
                   2141:        IOR_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (first_used, qty_phys_sugg[qty]);
                   2142:     }
                   2143: 
                   2144:   /* If all registers are excluded, we can't do anything.  */
                   2145:   GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (reg_class_contents[(int) ALL_REGS], first_used, fail);
                   2146: 
                   2147:   /* If at least one would be suitable, test each hard reg.  */
                   2148: 
                   2149:   for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
                   2150:     {
                   2151: #ifdef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
                   2152:       int regno = reg_alloc_order[i];
                   2153: #else
                   2154:       int regno = i;
                   2155: #endif
                   2156:       if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (first_used, regno)
                   2157:          && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode))
                   2158:        {
                   2159:          register int j;
                   2160:          register int size1 = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode);
                   2161:          for (j = 1; j < size1 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used, regno + j); j++);
                   2162:          if (j == size1)
                   2163:            {
                   2164:              /* Mark that this register is in use between its birth and death
                   2165:                 insns.  */
                   2166:              post_mark_life (regno, mode, 1, born_index, dead_index);
                   2167:              return regno;
                   2168:            }
                   2169: #ifndef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
                   2170:          i += j;               /* Skip starting points we know will lose */
                   2171: #endif
                   2172:        }
                   2173:     }
                   2174: 
                   2175:  fail:
                   2176: 
                   2177:   /* If we are just trying suggested register, we have just tried copy-
                   2178:      suggested registers, and there are arithmetic-suggested registers,
                   2179:      try them.  */
                   2180:   
                   2181:   /* If it would be profitable to allocate a call-clobbered register
                   2182:      and save and restore it around calls, do that.  */
1.1.1.7 ! root     2183:   if (just_try_suggested && qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[qty] != 0
        !          2184:       && qty_phys_num_sugg[qty] != 0)
1.1       root     2185:     {
                   2186:       /* Don't try the copy-suggested regs again.  */
1.1.1.7 ! root     2187:       qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[qty] = 0;
1.1       root     2188:       return find_free_reg (class, mode, qty, accept_call_clobbered, 1,
                   2189:                            born_index, dead_index);
                   2190:     }
                   2191: 
1.1.1.5   root     2192:   /* We need not check to see if the current function has nonlocal
                   2193:      labels because we don't put any pseudos that are live over calls in
                   2194:      registers in that case.  */
                   2195: 
1.1       root     2196:   if (! accept_call_clobbered
                   2197:       && flag_caller_saves
                   2198:       && ! just_try_suggested
                   2199:       && qty_n_calls_crossed[qty] != 0
                   2200:       && CALLER_SAVE_PROFITABLE (qty_n_refs[qty], qty_n_calls_crossed[qty]))
                   2201:     {
                   2202:       i = find_free_reg (class, mode, qty, 1, 0, born_index, dead_index);
                   2203:       if (i >= 0)
                   2204:        caller_save_needed = 1;
                   2205:       return i;
                   2206:     }
                   2207:   return -1;
                   2208: }
                   2209: 
                   2210: /* Mark that REGNO with machine-mode MODE is live starting from the current
                   2211:    insn (if LIFE is non-zero) or dead starting at the current insn (if LIFE
                   2212:    is zero).  */
                   2213: 
                   2214: static void
                   2215: mark_life (regno, mode, life)
                   2216:      register int regno;
                   2217:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   2218:      int life;
                   2219: {
                   2220:   register int j = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode);
                   2221:   if (life)
                   2222:     while (--j >= 0)
                   2223:       SET_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_live, regno + j);
                   2224:   else
                   2225:     while (--j >= 0)
                   2226:       CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_live, regno + j);
                   2227: }
                   2228: 
                   2229: /* Mark register number REGNO (with machine-mode MODE) as live (if LIFE
                   2230:    is non-zero) or dead (if LIFE is zero) from insn number BIRTH (inclusive)
                   2231:    to insn number DEATH (exclusive).  */
                   2232: 
                   2233: static void
                   2234: post_mark_life (regno, mode, life, birth, death)
1.1.1.7 ! root     2235:      int regno;
1.1       root     2236:      enum machine_mode mode;
1.1.1.7 ! root     2237:      int life, birth, death;
1.1       root     2238: {
                   2239:   register int j = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode);
                   2240: #ifdef HARD_REG_SET
                   2241:   register             /* Declare it register if it's a scalar.  */
                   2242: #endif
                   2243:     HARD_REG_SET this_reg;
                   2244: 
                   2245:   CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (this_reg);
                   2246:   while (--j >= 0)
                   2247:     SET_HARD_REG_BIT (this_reg, regno + j);
                   2248: 
                   2249:   if (life)
                   2250:     while (birth < death)
                   2251:       {
                   2252:        IOR_HARD_REG_SET (regs_live_at[birth], this_reg);
                   2253:        birth++;
                   2254:       }
                   2255:   else
                   2256:     while (birth < death)
                   2257:       {
                   2258:        AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (regs_live_at[birth], this_reg);
                   2259:        birth++;
                   2260:       }
                   2261: }
                   2262: 
                   2263: /* INSN is the CLOBBER insn that starts a REG_NO_NOCONFLICT block, R0
                   2264:    is the register being clobbered, and R1 is a register being used in
                   2265:    the equivalent expression.
                   2266: 
                   2267:    If R1 dies in the block and has a REG_NO_CONFLICT note on every insn
                   2268:    in which it is used, return 1.
                   2269: 
                   2270:    Otherwise, return 0.  */
                   2271: 
                   2272: static int
                   2273: no_conflict_p (insn, r0, r1)
                   2274:      rtx insn, r0, r1;
                   2275: {
                   2276:   int ok = 0;
1.1.1.4   root     2277:   rtx note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_LIBCALL, NULL_RTX);
1.1       root     2278:   rtx p, last;
                   2279: 
                   2280:   /* If R1 is a hard register, return 0 since we handle this case
                   2281:      when we scan the insns that actually use it.  */
                   2282: 
                   2283:   if (note == 0
                   2284:       || (GET_CODE (r1) == REG && REGNO (r1) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   2285:       || (GET_CODE (r1) == SUBREG && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (r1)) == REG
                   2286:          && REGNO (SUBREG_REG (r1)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
                   2287:     return 0;
                   2288: 
                   2289:   last = XEXP (note, 0);
                   2290: 
                   2291:   for (p = NEXT_INSN (insn); p && p != last; p = NEXT_INSN (p))
                   2292:     if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (p)) == 'i')
                   2293:       {
                   2294:        if (find_reg_note (p, REG_DEAD, r1))
                   2295:          ok = 1;
                   2296: 
                   2297:        if (reg_mentioned_p (r1, PATTERN (p))
                   2298:            && ! find_reg_note (p, REG_NO_CONFLICT, r1))
                   2299:          return 0;
                   2300:       }
                   2301:       
                   2302:   return ok;
                   2303: }
                   2304: 
1.1.1.4   root     2305: #ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
                   2306: 
1.1.1.7 ! root     2307: /* Return the number of alternatives for which the constraint string P
        !          2308:    indicates that the operand must be equal to operand 0 and that no register
        !          2309:    is acceptable.  */
1.1       root     2310: 
                   2311: static int
1.1.1.7 ! root     2312: requires_inout (p)
1.1       root     2313:      char *p;
                   2314: {
                   2315:   char c;
                   2316:   int found_zero = 0;
1.1.1.7 ! root     2317:   int reg_allowed = 0;
        !          2318:   int num_matching_alts = 0;
1.1       root     2319: 
                   2320:   while (c = *p++)
                   2321:     switch (c)
                   2322:       {
                   2323:       case '=':  case '+':  case '?':
                   2324:       case '#':  case '&':  case '!':
1.1.1.7 ! root     2325:       case '*':  case '%':
1.1       root     2326:       case '1':  case '2':  case '3':  case '4':
                   2327:       case 'm':  case '<':  case '>':  case 'V':  case 'o':
                   2328:       case 'E':  case 'F':  case 'G':  case 'H':
                   2329:       case 's':  case 'i':  case 'n':
                   2330:       case 'I':  case 'J':  case 'K':  case 'L':
                   2331:       case 'M':  case 'N':  case 'O':  case 'P':
                   2332: #ifdef EXTRA_CONSTRAINT
                   2333:       case 'Q':  case 'R':  case 'S':  case 'T':  case 'U':
                   2334: #endif
                   2335:       case 'X':
                   2336:        /* These don't say anything we care about.  */
                   2337:        break;
                   2338: 
1.1.1.7 ! root     2339:       case ',':
        !          2340:        if (found_zero && ! reg_allowed)
        !          2341:          num_matching_alts++;
        !          2342: 
        !          2343:        found_zero = reg_allowed = 0;
        !          2344:        break;
        !          2345: 
        !          2346:       case '0':
        !          2347:        found_zero = 1;
        !          2348:        break;
        !          2349: 
1.1       root     2350:       case 'p':
                   2351:       case 'g': case 'r':
                   2352:       default:
1.1.1.7 ! root     2353:        reg_allowed = 1;
        !          2354:        break;
1.1       root     2355:       }
                   2356: 
1.1.1.7 ! root     2357:   if (found_zero && ! reg_allowed)
        !          2358:     num_matching_alts++;
        !          2359: 
        !          2360:   return num_matching_alts;
1.1       root     2361: }
1.1.1.4   root     2362: #endif /* REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS */
1.1       root     2363: 
                   2364: void
                   2365: dump_local_alloc (file)
                   2366:      FILE *file;
                   2367: {
                   2368:   register int i;
                   2369:   for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
                   2370:     if (reg_renumber[i] != -1)
                   2371:       fprintf (file, ";; Register %d in %d.\n", i, reg_renumber[i]);
                   2372: }

unix.superglobalmegacorp.com

This archive runs on limited infrastructure. Preserving old code on modern bandwidth. Automated agents are requested to crawl responsibly.