Annotation of gcc/local-alloc.c, revision 1.1.1.8

1.1       root        1: /* Allocate registers within a basic block, for GNU compiler.
1.1.1.8 ! root        2:    Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 91, 93, 94, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1.1       root        3: 
                      4: This file is part of GNU CC.
                      5: 
                      6: GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                      7: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                      8: the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
                      9: any later version.
                     10: 
                     11: GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     12: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     13: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     14: GNU General Public License for more details.
                     15: 
                     16: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     17: along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
1.1.1.8 ! root       18: the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
        !            19: Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
1.1       root       20: 
                     21: 
                     22: /* Allocation of hard register numbers to pseudo registers is done in
                     23:    two passes.  In this pass we consider only regs that are born and
                     24:    die once within one basic block.  We do this one basic block at a
                     25:    time.  Then the next pass allocates the registers that remain.
                     26:    Two passes are used because this pass uses methods that work only
                     27:    on linear code, but that do a better job than the general methods
                     28:    used in global_alloc, and more quickly too.
                     29: 
                     30:    The assignments made are recorded in the vector reg_renumber
                     31:    whose space is allocated here.  The rtl code itself is not altered.
                     32: 
                     33:    We assign each instruction in the basic block a number
                     34:    which is its order from the beginning of the block.
                     35:    Then we can represent the lifetime of a pseudo register with
                     36:    a pair of numbers, and check for conflicts easily.
                     37:    We can record the availability of hard registers with a
                     38:    HARD_REG_SET for each instruction.  The HARD_REG_SET
                     39:    contains 0 or 1 for each hard reg.
                     40: 
                     41:    To avoid register shuffling, we tie registers together when one
                     42:    dies by being copied into another, or dies in an instruction that
                     43:    does arithmetic to produce another.  The tied registers are
                     44:    allocated as one.  Registers with different reg class preferences
                     45:    can never be tied unless the class preferred by one is a subclass
                     46:    of the one preferred by the other.
                     47: 
                     48:    Tying is represented with "quantity numbers".
                     49:    A non-tied register is given a new quantity number.
                     50:    Tied registers have the same quantity number.
                     51:    
                     52:    We have provision to exempt registers, even when they are contained
                     53:    within the block, that can be tied to others that are not contained in it.
                     54:    This is so that global_alloc could process them both and tie them then.
                     55:    But this is currently disabled since tying in global_alloc is not
                     56:    yet implemented.  */
                     57: 
                     58: #include <stdio.h>
                     59: #include "config.h"
                     60: #include "rtl.h"
                     61: #include "flags.h"
                     62: #include "basic-block.h"
                     63: #include "regs.h"
                     64: #include "hard-reg-set.h"
                     65: #include "insn-config.h"
                     66: #include "recog.h"
                     67: #include "output.h"
                     68: 
1.1.1.5   root       69: /* Pseudos allocated here cannot be reallocated by global.c if the hard
                     70:    register is used as a spill register.  So we don't allocate such pseudos
                     71:    here if their preferred class is likely to be used by spills.
                     72: 
                     73:    On most machines, the appropriate test is if the class has one
                     74:    register, so we default to that.  */
                     75: 
                     76: #ifndef CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P
                     77: #define CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P(CLASS) (reg_class_size[(int) (CLASS)] == 1)
                     78: #endif
                     79: 
1.1       root       80: /* Next quantity number available for allocation.  */
                     81: 
                     82: static int next_qty;
                     83: 
                     84: /* In all the following vectors indexed by quantity number.  */
                     85: 
                     86: /* Element Q is the hard reg number chosen for quantity Q,
                     87:    or -1 if none was found.  */
                     88: 
                     89: static short *qty_phys_reg;
                     90: 
                     91: /* We maintain two hard register sets that indicate suggested hard registers
                     92:    for each quantity.  The first, qty_phys_copy_sugg, contains hard registers
                     93:    that are tied to the quantity by a simple copy.  The second contains all
                     94:    hard registers that are tied to the quantity via an arithmetic operation.
                     95: 
                     96:    The former register set is given priority for allocation.  This tends to
                     97:    eliminate copy insns.  */
                     98: 
                     99: /* Element Q is a set of hard registers that are suggested for quantity Q by
                    100:    copy insns.  */
                    101: 
                    102: static HARD_REG_SET *qty_phys_copy_sugg;
                    103: 
                    104: /* Element Q is a set of hard registers that are suggested for quantity Q by
                    105:    arithmetic insns.  */
                    106: 
                    107: static HARD_REG_SET *qty_phys_sugg;
                    108: 
1.1.1.7   root      109: /* Element Q is the number of suggested registers in qty_phys_copy_sugg.  */
1.1       root      110: 
1.1.1.7   root      111: static short *qty_phys_num_copy_sugg;
1.1       root      112: 
1.1.1.7   root      113: /* Element Q is the number of suggested registers in qty_phys_sugg. */
1.1       root      114: 
1.1.1.7   root      115: static short *qty_phys_num_sugg;
1.1       root      116: 
                    117: /* Element Q is the number of refs to quantity Q.  */
                    118: 
1.1.1.5   root      119: static int *qty_n_refs;
1.1       root      120: 
                    121: /* Element Q is a reg class contained in (smaller than) the
                    122:    preferred classes of all the pseudo regs that are tied in quantity Q.
                    123:    This is the preferred class for allocating that quantity.  */
                    124: 
                    125: static enum reg_class *qty_min_class;
                    126: 
                    127: /* Insn number (counting from head of basic block)
                    128:    where quantity Q was born.  -1 if birth has not been recorded.  */
                    129: 
                    130: static int *qty_birth;
                    131: 
                    132: /* Insn number (counting from head of basic block)
                    133:    where quantity Q died.  Due to the way tying is done,
                    134:    and the fact that we consider in this pass only regs that die but once,
                    135:    a quantity can die only once.  Each quantity's life span
                    136:    is a set of consecutive insns.  -1 if death has not been recorded.  */
                    137: 
                    138: static int *qty_death;
                    139: 
                    140: /* Number of words needed to hold the data in quantity Q.
                    141:    This depends on its machine mode.  It is used for these purposes:
                    142:    1. It is used in computing the relative importances of qtys,
                    143:       which determines the order in which we look for regs for them.
                    144:    2. It is used in rules that prevent tying several registers of
                    145:       different sizes in a way that is geometrically impossible
                    146:       (see combine_regs).  */
                    147: 
                    148: static int *qty_size;
                    149: 
                    150: /* This holds the mode of the registers that are tied to qty Q,
                    151:    or VOIDmode if registers with differing modes are tied together.  */
                    152: 
                    153: static enum machine_mode *qty_mode;
                    154: 
                    155: /* Number of times a reg tied to qty Q lives across a CALL_INSN.  */
                    156: 
                    157: static int *qty_n_calls_crossed;
                    158: 
1.1.1.4   root      159: /* Register class within which we allocate qty Q if we can't get
                    160:    its preferred class.  */
1.1       root      161: 
1.1.1.4   root      162: static enum reg_class *qty_alternate_class;
1.1       root      163: 
                    164: /* Element Q is the SCRATCH expression for which this quantity is being
                    165:    allocated or 0 if this quantity is allocating registers.  */
                    166: 
                    167: static rtx *qty_scratch_rtx;
                    168: 
1.1.1.7   root      169: /* Element Q is nonzero if this quantity has been used in a SUBREG
                    170:    that changes its size.  */
                    171: 
                    172: static char *qty_changes_size;
                    173: 
1.1       root      174: /* Element Q is the register number of one pseudo register whose
                    175:    reg_qty value is Q, or -1 is this quantity is for a SCRATCH.  This
                    176:    register should be the head of the chain maintained in reg_next_in_qty.  */
                    177: 
1.1.1.5   root      178: static int *qty_first_reg;
1.1       root      179: 
                    180: /* If (REG N) has been assigned a quantity number, is a register number
                    181:    of another register assigned the same quantity number, or -1 for the
                    182:    end of the chain.  qty_first_reg point to the head of this chain.  */
                    183: 
1.1.1.5   root      184: static int *reg_next_in_qty;
1.1       root      185: 
                    186: /* reg_qty[N] (where N is a pseudo reg number) is the qty number of that reg
                    187:    if it is >= 0,
                    188:    of -1 if this register cannot be allocated by local-alloc,
                    189:    or -2 if not known yet.
                    190: 
                    191:    Note that if we see a use or death of pseudo register N with
                    192:    reg_qty[N] == -2, register N must be local to the current block.  If
                    193:    it were used in more than one block, we would have reg_qty[N] == -1.
                    194:    This relies on the fact that if reg_basic_block[N] is >= 0, register N
                    195:    will not appear in any other block.  We save a considerable number of
                    196:    tests by exploiting this.
                    197: 
                    198:    If N is < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, reg_qty[N] is undefined and should not
                    199:    be referenced.  */
                    200: 
                    201: static int *reg_qty;
                    202: 
                    203: /* The offset (in words) of register N within its quantity.
                    204:    This can be nonzero if register N is SImode, and has been tied
                    205:    to a subreg of a DImode register.  */
                    206: 
                    207: static char *reg_offset;
                    208: 
                    209: /* Vector of substitutions of register numbers,
                    210:    used to map pseudo regs into hardware regs.
                    211:    This is set up as a result of register allocation.
                    212:    Element N is the hard reg assigned to pseudo reg N,
                    213:    or is -1 if no hard reg was assigned.
                    214:    If N is a hard reg number, element N is N.  */
                    215: 
                    216: short *reg_renumber;
                    217: 
                    218: /* Set of hard registers live at the current point in the scan
                    219:    of the instructions in a basic block.  */
                    220: 
                    221: static HARD_REG_SET regs_live;
                    222: 
                    223: /* Each set of hard registers indicates registers live at a particular
                    224:    point in the basic block.  For N even, regs_live_at[N] says which
                    225:    hard registers are needed *after* insn N/2 (i.e., they may not
                    226:    conflict with the outputs of insn N/2 or the inputs of insn N/2 + 1.
                    227: 
                    228:    If an object is to conflict with the inputs of insn J but not the
                    229:    outputs of insn J + 1, we say it is born at index J*2 - 1.  Similarly,
                    230:    if it is to conflict with the outputs of insn J but not the inputs of
                    231:    insn J + 1, it is said to die at index J*2 + 1.  */
                    232: 
                    233: static HARD_REG_SET *regs_live_at;
                    234: 
1.1.1.6   root      235: int *scratch_block;
                    236: rtx *scratch_list;
                    237: int scratch_list_length;
                    238: static int scratch_index;
                    239: 
1.1       root      240: /* Communicate local vars `insn_number' and `insn'
                    241:    from `block_alloc' to `reg_is_set', `wipe_dead_reg', and `alloc_qty'.  */
                    242: static int this_insn_number;
                    243: static rtx this_insn;
                    244: 
1.1.1.7   root      245: static void alloc_qty          PROTO((int, enum machine_mode, int, int));
                    246: static void alloc_qty_for_scratch PROTO((rtx, int, rtx, int, int));
                    247: static void validate_equiv_mem_from_store PROTO((rtx, rtx));
                    248: static int validate_equiv_mem  PROTO((rtx, rtx, rtx));
                    249: static int memref_referenced_p PROTO((rtx, rtx));
                    250: static int memref_used_between_p PROTO((rtx, rtx, rtx));
                    251: static void optimize_reg_copy_1        PROTO((rtx, rtx, rtx));
                    252: static void optimize_reg_copy_2        PROTO((rtx, rtx, rtx));
                    253: static void update_equiv_regs  PROTO((void));
                    254: static void block_alloc                PROTO((int));
                    255: static int qty_sugg_compare            PROTO((int, int));
                    256: static int qty_sugg_compare_1  PROTO((int *, int *));
                    257: static int qty_compare         PROTO((int, int));
                    258: static int qty_compare_1       PROTO((int *, int *));
                    259: static int combine_regs                PROTO((rtx, rtx, int, int, rtx, int));
                    260: static int reg_meets_class_p   PROTO((int, enum reg_class));
                    261: static int reg_classes_overlap_p PROTO((enum reg_class, enum reg_class,
                    262:                                        int));
                    263: static void update_qty_class   PROTO((int, int));
                    264: static void reg_is_set         PROTO((rtx, rtx));
                    265: static void reg_is_born                PROTO((rtx, int));
                    266: static void wipe_dead_reg      PROTO((rtx, int));
                    267: static int find_free_reg       PROTO((enum reg_class, enum machine_mode,
                    268:                                       int, int, int, int, int));
                    269: static void mark_life          PROTO((int, enum machine_mode, int));
                    270: static void post_mark_life     PROTO((int, enum machine_mode, int, int, int));
                    271: static int no_conflict_p       PROTO((rtx, rtx, rtx));
                    272: static int requires_inout      PROTO((char *));
1.1       root      273: 
                    274: /* Allocate a new quantity (new within current basic block)
                    275:    for register number REGNO which is born at index BIRTH
                    276:    within the block.  MODE and SIZE are info on reg REGNO.  */
                    277: 
                    278: static void
                    279: alloc_qty (regno, mode, size, birth)
                    280:      int regno;
                    281:      enum machine_mode mode;
                    282:      int size, birth;
                    283: {
                    284:   register int qty = next_qty++;
                    285: 
                    286:   reg_qty[regno] = qty;
                    287:   reg_offset[regno] = 0;
                    288:   reg_next_in_qty[regno] = -1;
                    289: 
                    290:   qty_first_reg[qty] = regno;
                    291:   qty_size[qty] = size;
                    292:   qty_mode[qty] = mode;
                    293:   qty_birth[qty] = birth;
                    294:   qty_n_calls_crossed[qty] = reg_n_calls_crossed[regno];
                    295:   qty_min_class[qty] = reg_preferred_class (regno);
1.1.1.4   root      296:   qty_alternate_class[qty] = reg_alternate_class (regno);
1.1       root      297:   qty_n_refs[qty] = reg_n_refs[regno];
1.1.1.7   root      298:   qty_changes_size[qty] = reg_changes_size[regno];
1.1       root      299: }
                    300: 
                    301: /* Similar to `alloc_qty', but allocates a quantity for a SCRATCH rtx
                    302:    used as operand N in INSN.  We assume here that the SCRATCH is used in
                    303:    a CLOBBER.  */
                    304: 
                    305: static void
                    306: alloc_qty_for_scratch (scratch, n, insn, insn_code_num, insn_number)
                    307:      rtx scratch;
                    308:      int n;
                    309:      rtx insn;
                    310:      int insn_code_num, insn_number;
                    311: {
                    312:   register int qty;
                    313:   enum reg_class class;
                    314:   char *p, c;
                    315:   int i;
                    316: 
1.1.1.4   root      317: #ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
1.1       root      318:   /* If we haven't yet computed which alternative will be used, do so now.
                    319:      Then set P to the constraints for that alternative.  */
                    320:   if (which_alternative == -1)
                    321:     if (! constrain_operands (insn_code_num, 0))
                    322:       return;
                    323: 
                    324:   for (p = insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_num][n], i = 0;
                    325:        *p && i < which_alternative; p++)
                    326:     if (*p == ',')
                    327:       i++;
                    328: 
                    329:   /* Compute the class required for this SCRATCH.  If we don't need a
                    330:      register, the class will remain NO_REGS.  If we guessed the alternative
                    331:      number incorrectly, reload will fix things up for us.  */
                    332: 
                    333:   class = NO_REGS;
                    334:   while ((c = *p++) != '\0' && c != ',')
                    335:     switch (c)
                    336:       {
                    337:       case '=':  case '+':  case '?':
                    338:       case '#':  case '&':  case '!':
                    339:       case '*':  case '%':  
                    340:       case '0':  case '1':  case '2':  case '3':  case '4':
                    341:       case 'm':  case '<':  case '>':  case 'V':  case 'o':
                    342:       case 'E':  case 'F':  case 'G':  case 'H':
                    343:       case 's':  case 'i':  case 'n':
                    344:       case 'I':  case 'J':  case 'K':  case 'L':
                    345:       case 'M':  case 'N':  case 'O':  case 'P':
                    346: #ifdef EXTRA_CONSTRAINT
                    347:       case 'Q':  case 'R':  case 'S':  case 'T':  case 'U':
                    348: #endif
                    349:       case 'p':
                    350:        /* These don't say anything we care about.  */
                    351:        break;
                    352: 
                    353:       case 'X':
                    354:        /* We don't need to allocate this SCRATCH.  */
                    355:        return;
                    356: 
                    357:       case 'g': case 'r':
                    358:        class = reg_class_subunion[(int) class][(int) GENERAL_REGS];
                    359:        break;
                    360: 
                    361:       default:
                    362:        class
                    363:          = reg_class_subunion[(int) class][(int) REG_CLASS_FROM_LETTER (c)];
                    364:        break;
                    365:       }
                    366: 
1.1.1.6   root      367:   if (class == NO_REGS)
1.1       root      368:     return;
                    369: 
1.1.1.4   root      370: #else /* REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS */
                    371: 
                    372:   class = GENERAL_REGS;
                    373: #endif
                    374:   
                    375: 
1.1       root      376:   qty = next_qty++;
                    377: 
                    378:   qty_first_reg[qty] = -1;
                    379:   qty_scratch_rtx[qty] = scratch;
                    380:   qty_size[qty] = GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (scratch));
                    381:   qty_mode[qty] = GET_MODE (scratch);
                    382:   qty_birth[qty] = 2 * insn_number - 1;
                    383:   qty_death[qty] = 2 * insn_number + 1;
                    384:   qty_n_calls_crossed[qty] = 0;
                    385:   qty_min_class[qty] = class;
1.1.1.4   root      386:   qty_alternate_class[qty] = NO_REGS;
1.1       root      387:   qty_n_refs[qty] = 1;
1.1.1.7   root      388:   qty_changes_size[qty] = 0;
1.1       root      389: }
                    390: 
                    391: /* Main entry point of this file.  */
                    392: 
                    393: void
                    394: local_alloc ()
                    395: {
                    396:   register int b, i;
                    397:   int max_qty;
                    398: 
                    399:   /* Leaf functions and non-leaf functions have different needs.
                    400:      If defined, let the machine say what kind of ordering we
                    401:      should use.  */
                    402: #ifdef ORDER_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_ALLOC
                    403:   ORDER_REGS_FOR_LOCAL_ALLOC;
                    404: #endif
                    405: 
                    406:   /* Promote REG_EQUAL notes to REG_EQUIV notes and adjust status of affected
                    407:      registers.  */
                    408:   update_equiv_regs ();
                    409: 
                    410:   /* This sets the maximum number of quantities we can have.  Quantity
1.1.1.2   root      411:      numbers start at zero and we can have one for each pseudo plus the
1.1.1.3   root      412:      number of SCRATCHes in the largest block, in the worst case.  */
1.1       root      413:   max_qty = (max_regno - FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER) + max_scratch;
                    414: 
                    415:   /* Allocate vectors of temporary data.
                    416:      See the declarations of these variables, above,
                    417:      for what they mean.  */
                    418: 
1.1.1.6   root      419:   /* There can be up to MAX_SCRATCH * N_BASIC_BLOCKS SCRATCHes to allocate.
                    420:      Instead of allocating this much memory from now until the end of
                    421:      reload, only allocate space for MAX_QTY SCRATCHes.  If there are more
                    422:      reload will allocate them.  */
                    423: 
                    424:   scratch_list_length = max_qty;
                    425:   scratch_list = (rtx *) xmalloc (scratch_list_length * sizeof (rtx));
1.1.1.7   root      426:   bzero ((char *) scratch_list, scratch_list_length * sizeof (rtx));
1.1.1.6   root      427:   scratch_block = (int *) xmalloc (scratch_list_length * sizeof (int));
1.1.1.7   root      428:   bzero ((char *) scratch_block, scratch_list_length * sizeof (int));
1.1.1.6   root      429:   scratch_index = 0;
                    430: 
1.1       root      431:   qty_phys_reg = (short *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (short));
1.1.1.7   root      432:   qty_phys_copy_sugg
                    433:     = (HARD_REG_SET *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
                    434:   qty_phys_num_copy_sugg = (short *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (short));
1.1       root      435:   qty_phys_sugg = (HARD_REG_SET *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
1.1.1.7   root      436:   qty_phys_num_sugg = (short *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (short));
1.1       root      437:   qty_birth = (int *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (int));
                    438:   qty_death = (int *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (int));
                    439:   qty_scratch_rtx = (rtx *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (rtx));
1.1.1.5   root      440:   qty_first_reg = (int *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (int));
1.1       root      441:   qty_size = (int *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (int));
1.1.1.7   root      442:   qty_mode
                    443:     = (enum machine_mode *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (enum machine_mode));
1.1       root      444:   qty_n_calls_crossed = (int *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (int));
1.1.1.7   root      445:   qty_min_class
                    446:     = (enum reg_class *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (enum reg_class));
                    447:   qty_alternate_class
                    448:     = (enum reg_class *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (enum reg_class));
1.1.1.5   root      449:   qty_n_refs = (int *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (int));
1.1.1.7   root      450:   qty_changes_size = (char *) alloca (max_qty * sizeof (char));
1.1       root      451: 
                    452:   reg_qty = (int *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (int));
                    453:   reg_offset = (char *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (char));
1.1.1.5   root      454:   reg_next_in_qty = (int *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (int));
1.1       root      455: 
                    456:   reg_renumber = (short *) oballoc (max_regno * sizeof (short));
                    457:   for (i = 0; i < max_regno; i++)
                    458:     reg_renumber[i] = -1;
                    459: 
                    460:   /* Determine which pseudo-registers can be allocated by local-alloc.
                    461:      In general, these are the registers used only in a single block and
                    462:      which only die once.  However, if a register's preferred class has only
1.1.1.5   root      463:      a few entries, don't allocate this register here unless it is preferred
1.1       root      464:      or nothing since retry_global_alloc won't be able to move it to
                    465:      GENERAL_REGS if a reload register of this class is needed.
                    466: 
                    467:      We need not be concerned with which block actually uses the register
                    468:      since we will never see it outside that block.  */
                    469: 
                    470:   for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
                    471:     {
                    472:       if (reg_basic_block[i] >= 0 && reg_n_deaths[i] == 1
1.1.1.4   root      473:          && (reg_alternate_class (i) == NO_REGS
1.1.1.5   root      474:              || ! CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P (reg_preferred_class (i))))
1.1       root      475:        reg_qty[i] = -2;
                    476:       else
                    477:        reg_qty[i] = -1;
                    478:     }
                    479: 
                    480:   /* Force loop below to initialize entire quantity array.  */
                    481:   next_qty = max_qty;
                    482: 
                    483:   /* Allocate each block's local registers, block by block.  */
                    484: 
                    485:   for (b = 0; b < n_basic_blocks; b++)
                    486:     {
                    487:       /* NEXT_QTY indicates which elements of the `qty_...'
                    488:         vectors might need to be initialized because they were used
                    489:         for the previous block; it is set to the entire array before
                    490:         block 0.  Initialize those, with explicit loop if there are few,
                    491:         else with bzero and bcopy.  Do not initialize vectors that are
                    492:         explicit set by `alloc_qty'.  */
                    493: 
                    494:       if (next_qty < 6)
                    495:        {
                    496:          for (i = 0; i < next_qty; i++)
                    497:            {
                    498:              qty_scratch_rtx[i] = 0;
                    499:              CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (qty_phys_copy_sugg[i]);
1.1.1.7   root      500:              qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[i] = 0;
1.1       root      501:              CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (qty_phys_sugg[i]);
1.1.1.7   root      502:              qty_phys_num_sugg[i] = 0;
1.1       root      503:            }
                    504:        }
                    505:       else
                    506:        {
                    507: #define CLEAR(vector)  \
1.1.1.7   root      508:          bzero ((char *) (vector), (sizeof (*(vector))) * next_qty);
1.1       root      509: 
                    510:          CLEAR (qty_scratch_rtx);
                    511:          CLEAR (qty_phys_copy_sugg);
1.1.1.7   root      512:          CLEAR (qty_phys_num_copy_sugg);
1.1       root      513:          CLEAR (qty_phys_sugg);
1.1.1.7   root      514:          CLEAR (qty_phys_num_sugg);
1.1       root      515:        }
                    516: 
                    517:       next_qty = 0;
                    518: 
                    519:       block_alloc (b);
                    520: #ifdef USE_C_ALLOCA
                    521:       alloca (0);
                    522: #endif
                    523:     }
                    524: }
                    525: 
                    526: /* Depth of loops we are in while in update_equiv_regs.  */
                    527: static int loop_depth;
                    528: 
                    529: /* Used for communication between the following two functions: contains
                    530:    a MEM that we wish to ensure remains unchanged.  */
                    531: static rtx equiv_mem;
                    532: 
                    533: /* Set nonzero if EQUIV_MEM is modified.  */
                    534: static int equiv_mem_modified;
                    535: 
                    536: /* If EQUIV_MEM is modified by modifying DEST, indicate that it is modified.
                    537:    Called via note_stores.  */
                    538: 
                    539: static void
                    540: validate_equiv_mem_from_store (dest, set)
                    541:      rtx dest;
                    542:      rtx set;
                    543: {
                    544:   if ((GET_CODE (dest) == REG
                    545:        && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (dest, equiv_mem))
                    546:       || (GET_CODE (dest) == MEM
                    547:          && true_dependence (dest, equiv_mem)))
                    548:     equiv_mem_modified = 1;
                    549: }
                    550: 
                    551: /* Verify that no store between START and the death of REG invalidates
                    552:    MEMREF.  MEMREF is invalidated by modifying a register used in MEMREF,
                    553:    by storing into an overlapping memory location, or with a non-const
                    554:    CALL_INSN.
                    555: 
                    556:    Return 1 if MEMREF remains valid.  */
                    557: 
                    558: static int
                    559: validate_equiv_mem (start, reg, memref)
                    560:      rtx start;
                    561:      rtx reg;
                    562:      rtx memref;
                    563: {
                    564:   rtx insn;
                    565:   rtx note;
                    566: 
                    567:   equiv_mem = memref;
                    568:   equiv_mem_modified = 0;
                    569: 
                    570:   /* If the memory reference has side effects or is volatile, it isn't a
                    571:      valid equivalence.  */
                    572:   if (side_effects_p (memref))
                    573:     return 0;
                    574: 
                    575:   for (insn = start; insn && ! equiv_mem_modified; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    576:     {
                    577:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) != 'i')
                    578:        continue;
                    579: 
                    580:       if (find_reg_note (insn, REG_DEAD, reg))
                    581:        return 1;
                    582: 
                    583:       if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN && ! RTX_UNCHANGING_P (memref)
                    584:          && ! CONST_CALL_P (insn))
                    585:        return 0;
                    586: 
                    587:       note_stores (PATTERN (insn), validate_equiv_mem_from_store);
                    588: 
                    589:       /* If a register mentioned in MEMREF is modified via an
                    590:         auto-increment, we lose the equivalence.  Do the same if one
                    591:         dies; although we could extend the life, it doesn't seem worth
                    592:         the trouble.  */
                    593: 
                    594:       for (note = REG_NOTES (insn); note; note = XEXP (note, 1))
                    595:        if ((REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_INC
                    596:             || REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_DEAD)
                    597:            && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == REG
                    598:            && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (XEXP (note, 0), memref))
                    599:          return 0;
                    600:     }
                    601: 
                    602:   return 0;
                    603: }
                    604: 
                    605: /* TRUE if X references a memory location that would be affected by a store
                    606:    to MEMREF.  */
                    607: 
                    608: static int
                    609: memref_referenced_p (memref, x)
                    610:      rtx x;
                    611:      rtx memref;
                    612: {
                    613:   int i, j;
                    614:   char *fmt;
                    615:   enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                    616: 
                    617:   switch (code)
                    618:     {
                    619:     case REG:
                    620:     case CONST_INT:
                    621:     case CONST:
                    622:     case LABEL_REF:
                    623:     case SYMBOL_REF:
                    624:     case CONST_DOUBLE:
                    625:     case PC:
                    626:     case CC0:
                    627:     case HIGH:
                    628:     case LO_SUM:
                    629:       return 0;
                    630: 
                    631:     case MEM:
                    632:       if (true_dependence (memref, x))
                    633:        return 1;
                    634:       break;
                    635: 
                    636:     case SET:
                    637:       /* If we are setting a MEM, it doesn't count (its address does), but any
                    638:         other SET_DEST that has a MEM in it is referencing the MEM.  */
                    639:       if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == MEM)
                    640:        {
                    641:          if (memref_referenced_p (memref, XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0)))
                    642:            return 1;
                    643:        }
                    644:       else if (memref_referenced_p (memref, SET_DEST (x)))
                    645:        return 1;
                    646: 
                    647:       return memref_referenced_p (memref, SET_SRC (x));
                    648:     }
                    649: 
                    650:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                    651:   for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                    652:     switch (fmt[i])
                    653:       {
                    654:       case 'e':
                    655:        if (memref_referenced_p (memref, XEXP (x, i)))
                    656:          return 1;
                    657:        break;
                    658:       case 'E':
                    659:        for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
                    660:          if (memref_referenced_p (memref, XVECEXP (x, i, j)))
                    661:            return 1;
                    662:        break;
                    663:       }
                    664: 
                    665:   return 0;
                    666: }
                    667: 
                    668: /* TRUE if some insn in the range (START, END] references a memory location
                    669:    that would be affected by a store to MEMREF.  */
                    670: 
                    671: static int
                    672: memref_used_between_p (memref, start, end)
                    673:      rtx memref;
                    674:      rtx start;
                    675:      rtx end;
                    676: {
                    677:   rtx insn;
                    678: 
                    679:   for (insn = NEXT_INSN (start); insn != NEXT_INSN (end);
                    680:        insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    681:     if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i'
                    682:        && memref_referenced_p (memref, PATTERN (insn)))
                    683:       return 1;
                    684: 
                    685:   return 0;
                    686: }
                    687: 
                    688: /* INSN is a copy from SRC to DEST, both registers, and SRC does not die
                    689:    in INSN.
                    690: 
                    691:    Search forward to see if SRC dies before either it or DEST is modified,
                    692:    but don't scan past the end of a basic block.  If so, we can replace SRC
                    693:    with DEST and let SRC die in INSN. 
                    694: 
                    695:    This will reduce the number of registers live in that range and may enable
                    696:    DEST to be tied to SRC, thus often saving one register in addition to a
                    697:    register-register copy.  */
                    698: 
                    699: static void
1.1.1.2   root      700: optimize_reg_copy_1 (insn, dest, src)
1.1       root      701:      rtx insn;
                    702:      rtx dest;
                    703:      rtx src;
                    704: {
                    705:   rtx p, q;
                    706:   rtx note;
                    707:   rtx dest_death = 0;
                    708:   int sregno = REGNO (src);
                    709:   int dregno = REGNO (dest);
                    710: 
                    711:   if (sregno == dregno
                    712: #ifdef SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES
                    713:       /* We don't want to mess with hard regs if register classes are small. */
                    714:       || sregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER || dregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                    715: #endif
                    716:       /* We don't see all updates to SP if they are in an auto-inc memory
                    717:         reference, so we must disallow this optimization on them.  */
                    718:       || sregno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM || dregno == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
                    719:     return;
                    720: 
                    721:   for (p = NEXT_INSN (insn); p; p = NEXT_INSN (p))
                    722:     {
                    723:       if (GET_CODE (p) == CODE_LABEL || GET_CODE (p) == JUMP_INSN
                    724:          || (GET_CODE (p) == NOTE
                    725:              && (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (p) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG
                    726:                  || NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (p) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)))
                    727:        break;
                    728: 
                    729:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (p)) != 'i')
                    730:        continue;
                    731: 
                    732:       if (reg_set_p (src, p) || reg_set_p (dest, p)
                    733:          /* Don't change a USE of a register.  */
                    734:          || (GET_CODE (PATTERN (p)) == USE
                    735:              && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (src, XEXP (PATTERN (p), 0))))
                    736:        break;
                    737: 
1.1.1.4   root      738:       /* See if all of SRC dies in P.  This test is slightly more
                    739:         conservative than it needs to be. */
                    740:       if ((note = find_regno_note (p, REG_DEAD, sregno)) != 0
                    741:          && GET_MODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == GET_MODE (src))
1.1       root      742:        {
                    743:          int failed = 0;
                    744:          int length = 0;
1.1.1.4   root      745:          int d_length = 0;
1.1       root      746:          int n_calls = 0;
1.1.1.4   root      747:          int d_n_calls = 0;
                    748: 
1.1       root      749:          /* We can do the optimization.  Scan forward from INSN again,
                    750:             replacing regs as we go.  Set FAILED if a replacement can't
                    751:             be done.  In that case, we can't move the death note for SRC.
                    752:             This should be rare.  */
                    753: 
                    754:          /* Set to stop at next insn.  */
                    755:          for (q = next_real_insn (insn);
                    756:               q != next_real_insn (p);
                    757:               q = next_real_insn (q))
                    758:            {
1.1.1.4   root      759:              if (reg_overlap_mentioned_p (src, PATTERN (q)))
1.1       root      760:                {
1.1.1.4   root      761:                  /* If SRC is a hard register, we might miss some
                    762:                     overlapping registers with validate_replace_rtx,
                    763:                     so we would have to undo it.  We can't if DEST is
                    764:                     present in the insn, so fail in that combination
                    765:                     of cases.  */
                    766:                  if (sregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                    767:                      && reg_mentioned_p (dest, PATTERN (q)))
                    768:                    failed = 1;
                    769: 
                    770:                  /* Replace all uses and make sure that the register
                    771:                     isn't still present.  */
                    772:                  else if (validate_replace_rtx (src, dest, q)
                    773:                           && (sregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                    774:                               || ! reg_overlap_mentioned_p (src,
                    775:                                                             PATTERN (q))))
1.1       root      776:                    {
                    777:                      /* We assume that a register is used exactly once per
                    778:                         insn in the updates below.  If this is not correct,
                    779:                         no great harm is done.  */
                    780:                      if (sregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                    781:                        reg_n_refs[sregno] -= loop_depth;
                    782:                      if (dregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                    783:                        reg_n_refs[dregno] += loop_depth;
                    784:                    }
                    785:                  else
1.1.1.4   root      786:                    {
                    787:                      validate_replace_rtx (dest, src, q);
                    788:                      failed = 1;
                    789:                    }
1.1       root      790:                }
                    791: 
                    792:              /* Count the insns and CALL_INSNs passed.  If we passed the
                    793:                 death note of DEST, show increased live length.  */
                    794:              length++;
                    795:              if (dest_death)
1.1.1.4   root      796:                d_length++;
1.1       root      797: 
1.1.1.7   root      798:              /* If the insn in which SRC dies is a CALL_INSN, don't count it
                    799:                 as a call that has been crossed.  Otherwise, count it.  */
                    800:              if (q != p && GET_CODE (q) == CALL_INSN)
1.1       root      801:                {
                    802:                  n_calls++;
                    803:                  if (dest_death)
1.1.1.4   root      804:                    d_n_calls++;
1.1       root      805:                }
                    806: 
                    807:              /* If DEST dies here, remove the death note and save it for
1.1.1.4   root      808:                 later.  Make sure ALL of DEST dies here; again, this is
                    809:                 overly conservative.  */
1.1       root      810:              if (dest_death == 0
1.1.1.4   root      811:                  && (dest_death = find_regno_note (q, REG_DEAD, dregno)) != 0
                    812:                  && GET_MODE (XEXP (dest_death, 0)) == GET_MODE (dest))
1.1       root      813:                remove_note (q, dest_death);
                    814:            }
                    815: 
                    816:          if (! failed)
                    817:            {
                    818:              if (sregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                    819:                {
                    820:                  reg_live_length[sregno] -= length;
1.1.1.7   root      821:                  /* reg_live_length is only an approximation after combine
                    822:                     if sched is not run, so make sure that we still have
                    823:                     a reasonable value.  */
                    824:                  if (reg_live_length[sregno] < 2)
                    825:                    reg_live_length[sregno] = 2;
1.1       root      826:                  reg_n_calls_crossed[sregno] -= n_calls;
                    827:                }
                    828: 
1.1.1.4   root      829:              if (dregno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                    830:                {
                    831:                  reg_live_length[dregno] += d_length;
                    832:                  reg_n_calls_crossed[dregno] += d_n_calls;
                    833:                }
                    834: 
1.1       root      835:              /* Move death note of SRC from P to INSN.  */
                    836:              remove_note (p, note);
                    837:              XEXP (note, 1) = REG_NOTES (insn);
                    838:              REG_NOTES (insn) = note;
                    839:            }
                    840: 
                    841:          /* Put death note of DEST on P if we saw it die.  */
                    842:          if (dest_death)
                    843:            {
                    844:              XEXP (dest_death, 1) = REG_NOTES (p);
                    845:              REG_NOTES (p) = dest_death;
                    846:            }
                    847: 
                    848:          return;
                    849:        }
1.1.1.4   root      850: 
                    851:       /* If SRC is a hard register which is set or killed in some other
                    852:         way, we can't do this optimization.  */
                    853:       else if (sregno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                    854:               && dead_or_set_p (p, src))
                    855:        break;
1.1       root      856:     }
                    857: }
1.1.1.2   root      858: 
                    859: /* INSN is a copy of SRC to DEST, in which SRC dies.  See if we now have
                    860:    a sequence of insns that modify DEST followed by an insn that sets
                    861:    SRC to DEST in which DEST dies, with no prior modification of DEST.
                    862:    (There is no need to check if the insns in between actually modify
                    863:    DEST.  We should not have cases where DEST is not modified, but
                    864:    the optimization is safe if no such modification is detected.)
                    865:    In that case, we can replace all uses of DEST, starting with INSN and
                    866:    ending with the set of SRC to DEST, with SRC.  We do not do this
                    867:    optimization if a CALL_INSN is crossed unless SRC already crosses a
                    868:    call.
                    869: 
                    870:    It is assumed that DEST and SRC are pseudos; it is too complicated to do
                    871:    this for hard registers since the substitutions we may make might fail.  */
                    872: 
                    873: static void
                    874: optimize_reg_copy_2 (insn, dest, src)
                    875:      rtx insn;
                    876:      rtx dest;
                    877:      rtx src;
                    878: {
                    879:   rtx p, q;
                    880:   rtx set;
                    881:   int sregno = REGNO (src);
                    882:   int dregno = REGNO (dest);
                    883: 
                    884:   for (p = NEXT_INSN (insn); p; p = NEXT_INSN (p))
                    885:     {
                    886:       if (GET_CODE (p) == CODE_LABEL || GET_CODE (p) == JUMP_INSN
                    887:          || (GET_CODE (p) == NOTE
                    888:              && (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (p) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG
                    889:                  || NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (p) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)))
                    890:        break;
                    891: 
                    892:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (p)) != 'i')
                    893:        continue;
                    894: 
                    895:       set = single_set (p);
                    896:       if (set && SET_SRC (set) == dest && SET_DEST (set) == src
                    897:          && find_reg_note (p, REG_DEAD, dest))
                    898:        {
                    899:          /* We can do the optimization.  Scan forward from INSN again,
                    900:             replacing regs as we go.  */
                    901: 
                    902:          /* Set to stop at next insn.  */
                    903:          for (q = insn; q != NEXT_INSN (p); q = NEXT_INSN (q))
                    904:            if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (q)) == 'i')
                    905:              {
                    906:                if (reg_mentioned_p (dest, PATTERN (q)))
                    907:                  {
                    908:                    PATTERN (q) = replace_rtx (PATTERN (q), dest, src);
                    909: 
                    910:                    /* We assume that a register is used exactly once per
                    911:                       insn in the updates below.  If this is not correct,
                    912:                       no great harm is done.  */
1.1.1.4   root      913:                    reg_n_refs[dregno] -= loop_depth;
                    914:                    reg_n_refs[sregno] += loop_depth;
1.1.1.2   root      915:                  }
                    916: 
                    917: 
                    918:              if (GET_CODE (q) == CALL_INSN)
                    919:                {
                    920:                  reg_n_calls_crossed[dregno]--;
                    921:                  reg_n_calls_crossed[sregno]++;
                    922:                }
                    923:              }
                    924: 
                    925:          remove_note (p, find_reg_note (p, REG_DEAD, dest));
                    926:          reg_n_deaths[dregno]--;
                    927:          remove_note (insn, find_reg_note (insn, REG_DEAD, src));
                    928:          reg_n_deaths[sregno]--;
                    929:          return;
                    930:        }
                    931: 
                    932:       if (reg_set_p (src, p)
                    933:          || (GET_CODE (p) == CALL_INSN && reg_n_calls_crossed[sregno] == 0))
                    934:        break;
                    935:     }
                    936: }
1.1       root      937:             
                    938: /* Find registers that are equivalent to a single value throughout the
                    939:    compilation (either because they can be referenced in memory or are set once
                    940:    from a single constant).  Lower their priority for a register.
                    941: 
                    942:    If such a register is only referenced once, try substituting its value
                    943:    into the using insn.  If it succeeds, we can eliminate the register
                    944:    completely.  */
                    945: 
                    946: static void
                    947: update_equiv_regs ()
                    948: {
                    949:   rtx *reg_equiv_init_insn = (rtx *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (rtx *));
                    950:   rtx *reg_equiv_replacement = (rtx *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (rtx *));
                    951:   rtx insn;
                    952: 
1.1.1.7   root      953:   bzero ((char *) reg_equiv_init_insn, max_regno * sizeof (rtx *));
                    954:   bzero ((char *) reg_equiv_replacement, max_regno * sizeof (rtx *));
1.1       root      955: 
                    956:   init_alias_analysis ();
                    957: 
                    958:   loop_depth = 1;
                    959: 
                    960:   /* Scan the insns and find which registers have equivalences.  Do this
                    961:      in a separate scan of the insns because (due to -fcse-follow-jumps)
                    962:      a register can be set below its use.  */
                    963:   for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    964:     {
                    965:       rtx note;
                    966:       rtx set = single_set (insn);
                    967:       rtx dest;
                    968:       int regno;
                    969: 
                    970:       if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE)
                    971:        {
                    972:          if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
                    973:            loop_depth++;
                    974:          else if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)
                    975:            loop_depth--;
                    976:        }
                    977: 
                    978:       /* If this insn contains more (or less) than a single SET, ignore it.  */
                    979:       if (set == 0)
                    980:        continue;
                    981: 
                    982:       dest = SET_DEST (set);
                    983: 
                    984:       /* If this sets a MEM to the contents of a REG that is only used
                    985:         in a single basic block, see if the register is always equivalent
                    986:         to that memory location and if moving the store from INSN to the
                    987:         insn that set REG is safe.  If so, put a REG_EQUIV note on the
                    988:         initializing insn.  */
                    989: 
                    990:       if (GET_CODE (dest) == MEM && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == REG
                    991:          && (regno = REGNO (SET_SRC (set))) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                    992:          && reg_basic_block[regno] >= 0
                    993:          && reg_equiv_init_insn[regno] != 0
                    994:          && validate_equiv_mem (reg_equiv_init_insn[regno], SET_SRC (set),
                    995:                                 dest)
                    996:          && ! memref_used_between_p (SET_DEST (set),
                    997:                                      reg_equiv_init_insn[regno], insn))
                    998:        REG_NOTES (reg_equiv_init_insn[regno])
                    999:          = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_EQUIV, dest,
                   1000:                     REG_NOTES (reg_equiv_init_insn[regno]));
                   1001: 
                   1002:       /* If this is a register-register copy where SRC is not dead, see if we
                   1003:         can optimize it.  */
                   1004:       if (flag_expensive_optimizations && GET_CODE (dest) == REG
                   1005:          && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == REG
                   1006:          && ! find_reg_note (insn, REG_DEAD, SET_SRC (set)))
1.1.1.2   root     1007:        optimize_reg_copy_1 (insn, dest, SET_SRC (set));
                   1008: 
                   1009:       /* Similarly for a pseudo-pseudo copy when SRC is dead.  */
                   1010:       else if (flag_expensive_optimizations && GET_CODE (dest) == REG
                   1011:               && REGNO (dest) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1012:               && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == REG
                   1013:               && REGNO (SET_SRC (set)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1014:               && find_reg_note (insn, REG_DEAD, SET_SRC (set)))
                   1015:        optimize_reg_copy_2 (insn, dest, SET_SRC (set));
1.1       root     1016: 
                   1017:       /* Otherwise, we only handle the case of a pseudo register being set
                   1018:         once.  */
                   1019:       if (GET_CODE (dest) != REG
                   1020:          || (regno = REGNO (dest)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1021:          || reg_n_sets[regno] != 1)
                   1022:        continue;
                   1023: 
1.1.1.4   root     1024:       note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX);
1.1       root     1025: 
                   1026:       /* Record this insn as initializing this register.  */
                   1027:       reg_equiv_init_insn[regno] = insn;
                   1028: 
                   1029:       /* If this register is known to be equal to a constant, record that
                   1030:         it is always equivalent to the constant.  */
                   1031:       if (note && CONSTANT_P (XEXP (note, 0)))
                   1032:        PUT_MODE (note, (enum machine_mode) REG_EQUIV);
                   1033: 
                   1034:       /* If this insn introduces a "constant" register, decrease the priority
                   1035:         of that register.  Record this insn if the register is only used once
                   1036:         more and the equivalence value is the same as our source.
                   1037: 
                   1038:         The latter condition is checked for two reasons:  First, it is an
                   1039:         indication that it may be more efficient to actually emit the insn
                   1040:         as written (if no registers are available, reload will substitute
                   1041:         the equivalence).  Secondly, it avoids problems with any registers
                   1042:         dying in this insn whose death notes would be missed.
                   1043: 
                   1044:         If we don't have a REG_EQUIV note, see if this insn is loading
                   1045:         a register used only in one basic block from a MEM.  If so, and the
                   1046:         MEM remains unchanged for the life of the register, add a REG_EQUIV
                   1047:         note.  */
                   1048:         
1.1.1.4   root     1049:       note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, NULL_RTX);
1.1       root     1050: 
                   1051:       if (note == 0 && reg_basic_block[regno] >= 0
                   1052:          && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == MEM
                   1053:          && validate_equiv_mem (insn, dest, SET_SRC (set)))
                   1054:        REG_NOTES (insn) = note = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_EQUIV, SET_SRC (set),
                   1055:                                           REG_NOTES (insn));
                   1056: 
                   1057:       /* Don't mess with things live during setjmp.  */
                   1058:       if (note && reg_live_length[regno] >= 0)
                   1059:        {
                   1060:          int regno = REGNO (dest);
                   1061: 
                   1062:          /* Note that the statement below does not affect the priority
                   1063:             in local-alloc!  */
                   1064:          reg_live_length[regno] *= 2;
                   1065: 
                   1066:          /* If the register is referenced exactly twice, meaning it is set
                   1067:             once and used once, indicate that the reference may be replaced
                   1068:             by the equivalence we computed above.  If the register is only
                   1069:             used in one basic block, this can't succeed or combine would
                   1070:             have done it.
                   1071: 
                   1072:             It would be nice to use "loop_depth * 2" in the compare
                   1073:             below.  Unfortunately, LOOP_DEPTH need not be constant within
                   1074:             a basic block so this would be too complicated.
                   1075: 
                   1076:             This case normally occurs when a parameter is read from memory
                   1077:             and then used exactly once, not in a loop.  */
                   1078: 
                   1079:          if (reg_n_refs[regno] == 2
                   1080:              && reg_basic_block[regno] < 0
                   1081:              && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (note, 0), SET_SRC (set)))
                   1082:            reg_equiv_replacement[regno] = SET_SRC (set);
                   1083:        }
                   1084:     }
                   1085: 
                   1086:   /* Now scan all regs killed in an insn to see if any of them are registers
                   1087:      only used that once.  If so, see if we can replace the reference with
                   1088:      the equivalent from.  If we can, delete the initializing reference
                   1089:      and this register will go away.  */
                   1090:   for (insn = next_active_insn (get_insns ());
                   1091:        insn;
                   1092:        insn = next_active_insn (insn))
                   1093:     {
                   1094:       rtx link;
                   1095: 
                   1096:       for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
                   1097:        if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_DEAD
                   1098:            /* Make sure this insn still refers to the register.  */
                   1099:            && reg_mentioned_p (XEXP (link, 0), PATTERN (insn)))
                   1100:          {
                   1101:            int regno = REGNO (XEXP (link, 0));
                   1102: 
                   1103:            if (reg_equiv_replacement[regno]
                   1104:                && validate_replace_rtx (regno_reg_rtx[regno],
                   1105:                                         reg_equiv_replacement[regno], insn))
                   1106:              {
                   1107:                rtx equiv_insn = reg_equiv_init_insn[regno];
                   1108: 
                   1109:                remove_death (regno, insn);
                   1110:                reg_n_refs[regno] = 0;
                   1111:                PUT_CODE (equiv_insn, NOTE);
                   1112:                NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (equiv_insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                   1113:                NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (equiv_insn) = 0;
                   1114:              }
                   1115:          }
                   1116:     }
                   1117: }
                   1118: 
                   1119: /* Allocate hard regs to the pseudo regs used only within block number B.
                   1120:    Only the pseudos that die but once can be handled.  */
                   1121: 
                   1122: static void
                   1123: block_alloc (b)
                   1124:      int b;
                   1125: {
                   1126:   register int i, q;
                   1127:   register rtx insn;
                   1128:   rtx note;
                   1129:   int insn_number = 0;
                   1130:   int insn_count = 0;
                   1131:   int max_uid = get_max_uid ();
1.1.1.5   root     1132:   int *qty_order;
1.1       root     1133:   int no_conflict_combined_regno = -1;
1.1.1.6   root     1134:   /* Counter to prevent allocating more SCRATCHes than can be stored
                   1135:      in SCRATCH_LIST.  */
                   1136:   int scratches_allocated = scratch_index;
1.1       root     1137: 
                   1138:   /* Count the instructions in the basic block.  */
                   1139: 
                   1140:   insn = basic_block_end[b];
                   1141:   while (1)
                   1142:     {
                   1143:       if (GET_CODE (insn) != NOTE)
                   1144:        if (++insn_count > max_uid)
                   1145:          abort ();
                   1146:       if (insn == basic_block_head[b])
                   1147:        break;
                   1148:       insn = PREV_INSN (insn);
                   1149:     }
                   1150: 
                   1151:   /* +2 to leave room for a post_mark_life at the last insn and for
                   1152:      the birth of a CLOBBER in the first insn.  */
                   1153:   regs_live_at = (HARD_REG_SET *) alloca ((2 * insn_count + 2)
                   1154:                                          * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
1.1.1.7   root     1155:   bzero ((char *) regs_live_at, (2 * insn_count + 2) * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
1.1       root     1156: 
                   1157:   /* Initialize table of hardware registers currently live.  */
                   1158: 
                   1159: #ifdef HARD_REG_SET
                   1160:   regs_live = *basic_block_live_at_start[b];
                   1161: #else
                   1162:   COPY_HARD_REG_SET (regs_live, basic_block_live_at_start[b]);
                   1163: #endif
                   1164: 
                   1165:   /* This loop scans the instructions of the basic block
                   1166:      and assigns quantities to registers.
                   1167:      It computes which registers to tie.  */
                   1168: 
                   1169:   insn = basic_block_head[b];
                   1170:   while (1)
                   1171:     {
                   1172:       register rtx body = PATTERN (insn);
                   1173: 
                   1174:       if (GET_CODE (insn) != NOTE)
                   1175:        insn_number++;
                   1176: 
                   1177:       if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (insn)) == 'i')
                   1178:        {
                   1179:          register rtx link, set;
                   1180:          register int win = 0;
                   1181:          register rtx r0, r1;
                   1182:          int combined_regno = -1;
                   1183:          int i;
                   1184:          int insn_code_number = recog_memoized (insn);
                   1185: 
                   1186:          this_insn_number = insn_number;
                   1187:          this_insn = insn;
                   1188: 
                   1189:          if (insn_code_number >= 0)
                   1190:            insn_extract (insn);
                   1191:          which_alternative = -1;
                   1192: 
                   1193:          /* Is this insn suitable for tying two registers?
                   1194:             If so, try doing that.
                   1195:             Suitable insns are those with at least two operands and where
                   1196:             operand 0 is an output that is a register that is not
                   1197:             earlyclobber.
1.1.1.5   root     1198: 
                   1199:             We can tie operand 0 with some operand that dies in this insn.
                   1200:             First look for operands that are required to be in the same
                   1201:             register as operand 0.  If we find such, only try tying that
                   1202:             operand or one that can be put into that operand if the
                   1203:             operation is commutative.  If we don't find an operand
                   1204:             that is required to be in the same register as operand 0,
                   1205:             we can tie with any operand.
                   1206: 
1.1       root     1207:             Subregs in place of regs are also ok.
                   1208: 
                   1209:             If tying is done, WIN is set nonzero.  */
                   1210: 
                   1211:          if (insn_code_number >= 0
1.1.1.4   root     1212: #ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
1.1       root     1213:              && insn_n_operands[insn_code_number] > 1
                   1214:              && insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][0][0] == '='
1.1.1.4   root     1215:              && insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][0][1] != '&'
                   1216: #else
                   1217:              && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
                   1218:              && rtx_equal_p (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)), recog_operand[0])
                   1219: #endif
                   1220:              )
1.1       root     1221:            {
1.1.1.4   root     1222: #ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
1.1.1.7   root     1223:              /* If non-negative, is an operand that must match operand 0.  */
1.1.1.5   root     1224:              int must_match_0 = -1;
1.1.1.7   root     1225:              /* Counts number of alternatives that require a match with
                   1226:                 operand 0.  */
                   1227:              int n_matching_alts = 0;
1.1.1.5   root     1228: 
                   1229:              for (i = 1; i < insn_n_operands[insn_code_number]; i++)
1.1.1.7   root     1230:                {
                   1231:                  char *p = insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][i];
                   1232:                  int this_match = (requires_inout (p));
                   1233: 
                   1234:                  n_matching_alts += this_match;
                   1235:                  if (this_match == insn_n_alternatives[insn_code_number])
                   1236:                    must_match_0 = i;
                   1237:                }
1.1.1.4   root     1238: #endif
1.1       root     1239: 
1.1.1.5   root     1240:              r0 = recog_operand[0];
                   1241:              for (i = 1; i < insn_n_operands[insn_code_number]; i++)
1.1       root     1242:                {
1.1.1.4   root     1243: #ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
1.1.1.5   root     1244:                  /* Skip this operand if we found an operand that
                   1245:                     must match operand 0 and this operand isn't it
                   1246:                     and can't be made to be it by commutativity.  */
                   1247: 
                   1248:                  if (must_match_0 >= 0 && i != must_match_0
                   1249:                      && ! (i == must_match_0 + 1
                   1250:                            && insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][i-1][0] == '%')
                   1251:                      && ! (i == must_match_0 - 1
                   1252:                            && insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][i][0] == '%'))
                   1253:                    continue;
1.1.1.7   root     1254: 
                   1255:                  /* Likewise if each alternative has some operand that
                   1256:                     must match operand zero.  In that case, skip any 
                   1257:                     operand that doesn't list operand 0 since we know that
                   1258:                     the operand always conflicts with operand 0.  We
                   1259:                     ignore commutatity in this case to keep things simple.  */
                   1260:                  if (n_matching_alts == insn_n_alternatives[insn_code_number]
                   1261:                      && (0 == requires_inout
                   1262:                          (insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][i])))
                   1263:                    continue;
1.1.1.4   root     1264: #endif
1.1       root     1265: 
1.1.1.5   root     1266:                  r1 = recog_operand[i];
1.1       root     1267: 
1.1.1.5   root     1268:                  /* If the operand is an address, find a register in it.
                   1269:                     There may be more than one register, but we only try one
                   1270:                     of them.  */
                   1271:                  if (
1.1.1.4   root     1272: #ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
1.1.1.5   root     1273:                      insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][i][0] == 'p'
1.1.1.4   root     1274: #else
1.1.1.5   root     1275:                      insn_operand_address_p[insn_code_number][i]
                   1276: #endif
                   1277:                      )
                   1278:                    while (GET_CODE (r1) == PLUS || GET_CODE (r1) == MULT)
                   1279:                      r1 = XEXP (r1, 0);
                   1280: 
                   1281:                  if (GET_CODE (r0) == REG || GET_CODE (r0) == SUBREG)
                   1282:                    {
                   1283:                      /* We have two priorities for hard register preferences.
                   1284:                         If we have a move insn or an insn whose first input
                   1285:                         can only be in the same register as the output, give
                   1286:                         priority to an equivalence found from that insn.  */
                   1287:                      int may_save_copy
                   1288:                        = ((SET_DEST (body) == r0 && SET_SRC (body) == r1)
                   1289: #ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
                   1290:                           || (r1 == recog_operand[i] && must_match_0 >= 0)
1.1.1.4   root     1291: #endif
1.1.1.5   root     1292:                           );
                   1293:                      
                   1294:                      if (GET_CODE (r1) == REG || GET_CODE (r1) == SUBREG)
                   1295:                        win = combine_regs (r1, r0, may_save_copy,
                   1296:                                            insn_number, insn, 0);
                   1297:                    }
1.1.1.8 ! root     1298:                  if (win)
        !          1299:                    break;
1.1       root     1300:                }
                   1301:            }
                   1302: 
                   1303:          /* Recognize an insn sequence with an ultimate result
                   1304:             which can safely overlap one of the inputs.
                   1305:             The sequence begins with a CLOBBER of its result,
                   1306:             and ends with an insn that copies the result to itself
                   1307:             and has a REG_EQUAL note for an equivalent formula.
                   1308:             That note indicates what the inputs are.
                   1309:             The result and the input can overlap if each insn in
                   1310:             the sequence either doesn't mention the input
                   1311:             or has a REG_NO_CONFLICT note to inhibit the conflict.
                   1312: 
                   1313:             We do the combining test at the CLOBBER so that the
                   1314:             destination register won't have had a quantity number
                   1315:             assigned, since that would prevent combining.  */
                   1316: 
                   1317:          if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER
                   1318:              && (r0 = XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0),
                   1319:                  GET_CODE (r0) == REG)
1.1.1.4   root     1320:              && (link = find_reg_note (insn, REG_LIBCALL, NULL_RTX)) != 0
1.1.1.5   root     1321:              && XEXP (link, 0) != 0
1.1       root     1322:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (link, 0)) == INSN
                   1323:              && (set = single_set (XEXP (link, 0))) != 0
                   1324:              && SET_DEST (set) == r0 && SET_SRC (set) == r0
1.1.1.4   root     1325:              && (note = find_reg_note (XEXP (link, 0), REG_EQUAL,
                   1326:                                        NULL_RTX)) != 0)
1.1       root     1327:            {
                   1328:              if (r1 = XEXP (note, 0), GET_CODE (r1) == REG
                   1329:                  /* Check that we have such a sequence.  */
                   1330:                  && no_conflict_p (insn, r0, r1))
                   1331:                win = combine_regs (r1, r0, 1, insn_number, insn, 1);
                   1332:              else if (GET_RTX_FORMAT (GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)))[0] == 'e'
                   1333:                       && (r1 = XEXP (XEXP (note, 0), 0),
                   1334:                           GET_CODE (r1) == REG || GET_CODE (r1) == SUBREG)
                   1335:                       && no_conflict_p (insn, r0, r1))
                   1336:                win = combine_regs (r1, r0, 0, insn_number, insn, 1);
                   1337: 
                   1338:              /* Here we care if the operation to be computed is
                   1339:                 commutative.  */
                   1340:              else if ((GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == EQ
                   1341:                        || GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == NE
                   1342:                        || GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0))) == 'c')
                   1343:                       && (r1 = XEXP (XEXP (note, 0), 1),
                   1344:                           (GET_CODE (r1) == REG || GET_CODE (r1) == SUBREG))
                   1345:                       && no_conflict_p (insn, r0, r1))
                   1346:                win = combine_regs (r1, r0, 0, insn_number, insn, 1);
                   1347: 
                   1348:              /* If we did combine something, show the register number
                   1349:                 in question so that we know to ignore its death.  */
                   1350:              if (win)
                   1351:                no_conflict_combined_regno = REGNO (r1);
                   1352:            }
                   1353: 
                   1354:          /* If registers were just tied, set COMBINED_REGNO
                   1355:             to the number of the register used in this insn
                   1356:             that was tied to the register set in this insn.
                   1357:             This register's qty should not be "killed".  */
                   1358: 
                   1359:          if (win)
                   1360:            {
                   1361:              while (GET_CODE (r1) == SUBREG)
                   1362:                r1 = SUBREG_REG (r1);
                   1363:              combined_regno = REGNO (r1);
                   1364:            }
                   1365: 
                   1366:          /* Mark the death of everything that dies in this instruction,
                   1367:             except for anything that was just combined.  */
                   1368: 
                   1369:          for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
                   1370:            if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_DEAD
                   1371:                && GET_CODE (XEXP (link, 0)) == REG
                   1372:                && combined_regno != REGNO (XEXP (link, 0))
                   1373:                && (no_conflict_combined_regno != REGNO (XEXP (link, 0))
                   1374:                    || ! find_reg_note (insn, REG_NO_CONFLICT, XEXP (link, 0))))
                   1375:              wipe_dead_reg (XEXP (link, 0), 0);
                   1376: 
                   1377:          /* Allocate qty numbers for all registers local to this block
                   1378:             that are born (set) in this instruction.
                   1379:             A pseudo that already has a qty is not changed.  */
                   1380: 
                   1381:          note_stores (PATTERN (insn), reg_is_set);
                   1382: 
                   1383:          /* If anything is set in this insn and then unused, mark it as dying
                   1384:             after this insn, so it will conflict with our outputs.  This
                   1385:             can't match with something that combined, and it doesn't matter
                   1386:             if it did.  Do this after the calls to reg_is_set since these
                   1387:             die after, not during, the current insn.  */
                   1388: 
                   1389:          for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
                   1390:            if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_UNUSED
                   1391:                && GET_CODE (XEXP (link, 0)) == REG)
                   1392:              wipe_dead_reg (XEXP (link, 0), 1);
                   1393: 
1.1.1.6   root     1394:          /* Allocate quantities for any SCRATCH operands of this insn.  */
1.1       root     1395: 
                   1396:          if (insn_code_number >= 0)
                   1397:            for (i = 0; i < insn_n_operands[insn_code_number]; i++)
1.1.1.6   root     1398:              if (GET_CODE (recog_operand[i]) == SCRATCH
                   1399:                  && scratches_allocated++ < scratch_list_length)
1.1       root     1400:                alloc_qty_for_scratch (recog_operand[i], i, insn,
                   1401:                                       insn_code_number, insn_number);
                   1402: 
                   1403:          /* If this is an insn that has a REG_RETVAL note pointing at a 
                   1404:             CLOBBER insn, we have reached the end of a REG_NO_CONFLICT
                   1405:             block, so clear any register number that combined within it.  */
1.1.1.4   root     1406:          if ((note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_RETVAL, NULL_RTX)) != 0
1.1       root     1407:              && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == INSN
                   1408:              && GET_CODE (PATTERN (XEXP (note, 0))) == CLOBBER)
                   1409:            no_conflict_combined_regno = -1;
                   1410:        }
                   1411: 
                   1412:       /* Set the registers live after INSN_NUMBER.  Note that we never
                   1413:         record the registers live before the block's first insn, since no
                   1414:         pseudos we care about are live before that insn.  */
                   1415: 
                   1416:       IOR_HARD_REG_SET (regs_live_at[2 * insn_number], regs_live);
                   1417:       IOR_HARD_REG_SET (regs_live_at[2 * insn_number + 1], regs_live);
                   1418: 
                   1419:       if (insn == basic_block_end[b])
                   1420:        break;
                   1421: 
                   1422:       insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
                   1423:     }
                   1424: 
                   1425:   /* Now every register that is local to this basic block
                   1426:      should have been given a quantity, or else -1 meaning ignore it.
                   1427:      Every quantity should have a known birth and death.  
                   1428: 
1.1.1.7   root     1429:      Order the qtys so we assign them registers in order of the
                   1430:      number of suggested registers they need so we allocate those with
                   1431:      the most restrictive needs first.  */
1.1       root     1432: 
1.1.1.5   root     1433:   qty_order = (int *) alloca (next_qty * sizeof (int));
1.1       root     1434:   for (i = 0; i < next_qty; i++)
                   1435:     qty_order[i] = i;
                   1436: 
                   1437: #define EXCHANGE(I1, I2)  \
                   1438:   { i = qty_order[I1]; qty_order[I1] = qty_order[I2]; qty_order[I2] = i; }
                   1439: 
                   1440:   switch (next_qty)
                   1441:     {
                   1442:     case 3:
                   1443:       /* Make qty_order[2] be the one to allocate last.  */
1.1.1.7   root     1444:       if (qty_sugg_compare (0, 1) > 0)
1.1       root     1445:        EXCHANGE (0, 1);
1.1.1.7   root     1446:       if (qty_sugg_compare (1, 2) > 0)
1.1       root     1447:        EXCHANGE (2, 1);
                   1448: 
                   1449:       /* ... Fall through ... */
                   1450:     case 2:
                   1451:       /* Put the best one to allocate in qty_order[0].  */
1.1.1.7   root     1452:       if (qty_sugg_compare (0, 1) > 0)
1.1       root     1453:        EXCHANGE (0, 1);
                   1454: 
                   1455:       /* ... Fall through ... */
                   1456: 
                   1457:     case 1:
                   1458:     case 0:
                   1459:       /* Nothing to do here.  */
                   1460:       break;
                   1461: 
                   1462:     default:
1.1.1.7   root     1463:       qsort (qty_order, next_qty, sizeof (int), qty_sugg_compare_1);
1.1       root     1464:     }
                   1465: 
                   1466:   /* Try to put each quantity in a suggested physical register, if it has one.
                   1467:      This may cause registers to be allocated that otherwise wouldn't be, but
                   1468:      this seems acceptable in local allocation (unlike global allocation).  */
                   1469:   for (i = 0; i < next_qty; i++)
                   1470:     {
                   1471:       q = qty_order[i];
1.1.1.7   root     1472:       if (qty_phys_num_sugg[q] != 0 || qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[q] != 0)
1.1       root     1473:        qty_phys_reg[q] = find_free_reg (qty_min_class[q], qty_mode[q], q,
                   1474:                                         0, 1, qty_birth[q], qty_death[q]);
                   1475:       else
                   1476:        qty_phys_reg[q] = -1;
                   1477:     }
                   1478: 
1.1.1.7   root     1479:   /* Order the qtys so we assign them registers in order of 
                   1480:      decreasing length of life.  Normally call qsort, but if we 
                   1481:      have only a very small number of quantities, sort them ourselves.  */
                   1482: 
                   1483:   for (i = 0; i < next_qty; i++)
                   1484:     qty_order[i] = i;
                   1485: 
                   1486: #define EXCHANGE(I1, I2)  \
                   1487:   { i = qty_order[I1]; qty_order[I1] = qty_order[I2]; qty_order[I2] = i; }
                   1488: 
                   1489:   switch (next_qty)
                   1490:     {
                   1491:     case 3:
                   1492:       /* Make qty_order[2] be the one to allocate last.  */
                   1493:       if (qty_compare (0, 1) > 0)
                   1494:        EXCHANGE (0, 1);
                   1495:       if (qty_compare (1, 2) > 0)
                   1496:        EXCHANGE (2, 1);
                   1497: 
                   1498:       /* ... Fall through ... */
                   1499:     case 2:
                   1500:       /* Put the best one to allocate in qty_order[0].  */
                   1501:       if (qty_compare (0, 1) > 0)
                   1502:        EXCHANGE (0, 1);
                   1503: 
                   1504:       /* ... Fall through ... */
                   1505: 
                   1506:     case 1:
                   1507:     case 0:
                   1508:       /* Nothing to do here.  */
                   1509:       break;
                   1510: 
                   1511:     default:
                   1512:       qsort (qty_order, next_qty, sizeof (int), qty_compare_1);
                   1513:     }
                   1514: 
1.1       root     1515:   /* Now for each qty that is not a hardware register,
                   1516:      look for a hardware register to put it in.
                   1517:      First try the register class that is cheapest for this qty,
                   1518:      if there is more than one class.  */
                   1519: 
                   1520:   for (i = 0; i < next_qty; i++)
                   1521:     {
                   1522:       q = qty_order[i];
                   1523:       if (qty_phys_reg[q] < 0)
                   1524:        {
                   1525:          if (N_REG_CLASSES > 1)
                   1526:            {
                   1527:              qty_phys_reg[q] = find_free_reg (qty_min_class[q], 
                   1528:                                               qty_mode[q], q, 0, 0,
                   1529:                                               qty_birth[q], qty_death[q]);
                   1530:              if (qty_phys_reg[q] >= 0)
                   1531:                continue;
                   1532:            }
                   1533: 
1.1.1.4   root     1534:          if (qty_alternate_class[q] != NO_REGS)
                   1535:            qty_phys_reg[q] = find_free_reg (qty_alternate_class[q],
1.1       root     1536:                                             qty_mode[q], q, 0, 0,
                   1537:                                             qty_birth[q], qty_death[q]);
                   1538:        }
                   1539:     }
                   1540: 
                   1541:   /* Now propagate the register assignments
                   1542:      to the pseudo regs belonging to the qtys.  */
                   1543: 
                   1544:   for (q = 0; q < next_qty; q++)
                   1545:     if (qty_phys_reg[q] >= 0)
                   1546:       {
                   1547:        for (i = qty_first_reg[q]; i >= 0; i = reg_next_in_qty[i])
                   1548:          reg_renumber[i] = qty_phys_reg[q] + reg_offset[i];
                   1549:        if (qty_scratch_rtx[q])
                   1550:          {
1.1.1.6   root     1551:            if (GET_CODE (qty_scratch_rtx[q]) == REG)
                   1552:              abort ();
1.1       root     1553:            PUT_CODE (qty_scratch_rtx[q], REG);
                   1554:            REGNO (qty_scratch_rtx[q]) = qty_phys_reg[q];
                   1555: 
1.1.1.6   root     1556:            scratch_block[scratch_index] = b;
                   1557:            scratch_list[scratch_index++] = qty_scratch_rtx[q];
1.1       root     1558: 
                   1559:            /* Must clear the USED field, because it will have been set by
                   1560:               copy_rtx_if_shared, but the leaf_register code expects that
                   1561:               it is zero in all REG rtx.  copy_rtx_if_shared does not set the
                   1562:               used bit for REGs, but does for SCRATCHes.  */
                   1563:            qty_scratch_rtx[q]->used = 0;
                   1564:          }
                   1565:       }
                   1566: }
                   1567: 
                   1568: /* Compare two quantities' priority for getting real registers.
                   1569:    We give shorter-lived quantities higher priority.
1.1.1.3   root     1570:    Quantities with more references are also preferred, as are quantities that
                   1571:    require multiple registers.  This is the identical prioritization as
1.1       root     1572:    done by global-alloc.
                   1573: 
                   1574:    We used to give preference to registers with *longer* lives, but using
                   1575:    the same algorithm in both local- and global-alloc can speed up execution
                   1576:    of some programs by as much as a factor of three!  */
                   1577: 
                   1578: static int
                   1579: qty_compare (q1, q2)
                   1580:      int q1, q2;
                   1581: {
                   1582:   /* Note that the quotient will never be bigger than
                   1583:      the value of floor_log2 times the maximum number of
                   1584:      times a register can occur in one insn (surely less than 100).
                   1585:      Multiplying this by 10000 can't overflow.  */
                   1586:   register int pri1
1.1.1.7   root     1587:     = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[q1]) * qty_n_refs[q1] * qty_size[q1])
                   1588:        / (qty_death[q1] - qty_birth[q1]))
1.1       root     1589:        * 10000);
                   1590:   register int pri2
1.1.1.7   root     1591:     = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[q2]) * qty_n_refs[q2] * qty_size[q2])
                   1592:        / (qty_death[q2] - qty_birth[q2]))
1.1       root     1593:        * 10000);
                   1594:   return pri2 - pri1;
                   1595: }
                   1596: 
                   1597: static int
                   1598: qty_compare_1 (q1, q2)
1.1.1.5   root     1599:      int *q1, *q2;
1.1       root     1600: {
                   1601:   register int tem;
                   1602: 
                   1603:   /* Note that the quotient will never be bigger than
                   1604:      the value of floor_log2 times the maximum number of
                   1605:      times a register can occur in one insn (surely less than 100).
                   1606:      Multiplying this by 10000 can't overflow.  */
                   1607:   register int pri1
1.1.1.7   root     1608:     = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[*q1]) * qty_n_refs[*q1]
                   1609:                  * qty_size[*q1])
                   1610:        / (qty_death[*q1] - qty_birth[*q1]))
1.1       root     1611:        * 10000);
                   1612:   register int pri2
1.1.1.7   root     1613:     = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[*q2]) * qty_n_refs[*q2]
                   1614:                  * qty_size[*q2])
                   1615:        / (qty_death[*q2] - qty_birth[*q2]))
1.1       root     1616:        * 10000);
                   1617: 
                   1618:   tem = pri2 - pri1;
                   1619:   if (tem != 0) return tem;
                   1620:   /* If qtys are equally good, sort by qty number,
                   1621:      so that the results of qsort leave nothing to chance.  */
                   1622:   return *q1 - *q2;
                   1623: }
                   1624: 
1.1.1.7   root     1625: /* Compare two quantities' priority for getting real registers.  This version
                   1626:    is called for quantities that have suggested hard registers.  First priority
                   1627:    goes to quantities that have copy preferences, then to those that have
                   1628:    normal preferences.  Within those groups, quantities with the lower
1.1.1.8 ! root     1629:    number of preferences have the highest priority.  Of those, we use the same
1.1.1.7   root     1630:    algorithm as above.  */
                   1631: 
                   1632: static int
                   1633: qty_sugg_compare (q1, q2)
                   1634:      int q1, q2;
                   1635: {
                   1636:   register int sugg1 = (qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[q1]
                   1637:                        ? qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[q1]
                   1638:                        : qty_phys_num_sugg[q1] * FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
                   1639:   register int sugg2 = (qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[q2]
                   1640:                        ? qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[q2]
                   1641:                        : qty_phys_num_sugg[q2] * FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
                   1642:   /* Note that the quotient will never be bigger than
                   1643:      the value of floor_log2 times the maximum number of
                   1644:      times a register can occur in one insn (surely less than 100).
                   1645:      Multiplying this by 10000 can't overflow.  */
                   1646:   register int pri1
                   1647:     = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[q1]) * qty_n_refs[q1] * qty_size[q1])
                   1648:        / (qty_death[q1] - qty_birth[q1]))
                   1649:        * 10000);
                   1650:   register int pri2
                   1651:     = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[q2]) * qty_n_refs[q2] * qty_size[q2])
                   1652:        / (qty_death[q2] - qty_birth[q2]))
                   1653:        * 10000);
                   1654: 
                   1655:   if (sugg1 != sugg2)
                   1656:     return sugg1 - sugg2;
                   1657:   
                   1658:   return pri2 - pri1;
                   1659: }
                   1660: 
                   1661: static int
                   1662: qty_sugg_compare_1 (q1, q2)
                   1663:      int *q1, *q2;
                   1664: {
                   1665:   register int sugg1 = (qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[*q1]
                   1666:                        ? qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[*q1]
                   1667:                        : qty_phys_num_sugg[*q1] * FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
                   1668:   register int sugg2 = (qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[*q2]
                   1669:                        ? qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[*q2]
                   1670:                        : qty_phys_num_sugg[*q2] * FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
                   1671: 
                   1672:   /* Note that the quotient will never be bigger than
                   1673:      the value of floor_log2 times the maximum number of
                   1674:      times a register can occur in one insn (surely less than 100).
                   1675:      Multiplying this by 10000 can't overflow.  */
                   1676:   register int pri1
                   1677:     = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[*q1]) * qty_n_refs[*q1]
                   1678:                  * qty_size[*q1])
                   1679:        / (qty_death[*q1] - qty_birth[*q1]))
                   1680:        * 10000);
                   1681:   register int pri2
                   1682:     = (((double) (floor_log2 (qty_n_refs[*q2]) * qty_n_refs[*q2]
                   1683:                  * qty_size[*q2])
                   1684:        / (qty_death[*q2] - qty_birth[*q2]))
                   1685:        * 10000);
                   1686: 
                   1687:   if (sugg1 != sugg2)
                   1688:     return sugg1 - sugg2;
                   1689:   
                   1690:   if (pri1 != pri2)
                   1691:     return pri2 - pri1;
                   1692: 
                   1693:   /* If qtys are equally good, sort by qty number,
                   1694:      so that the results of qsort leave nothing to chance.  */
                   1695:   return *q1 - *q2;
                   1696: }
                   1697: 
1.1       root     1698: /* Attempt to combine the two registers (rtx's) USEDREG and SETREG.
                   1699:    Returns 1 if have done so, or 0 if cannot.
                   1700: 
                   1701:    Combining registers means marking them as having the same quantity
                   1702:    and adjusting the offsets within the quantity if either of
                   1703:    them is a SUBREG).
                   1704: 
                   1705:    We don't actually combine a hard reg with a pseudo; instead
                   1706:    we just record the hard reg as the suggestion for the pseudo's quantity.
                   1707:    If we really combined them, we could lose if the pseudo lives
                   1708:    across an insn that clobbers the hard reg (eg, movstr).
                   1709: 
                   1710:    ALREADY_DEAD is non-zero if USEDREG is known to be dead even though
                   1711:    there is no REG_DEAD note on INSN.  This occurs during the processing
                   1712:    of REG_NO_CONFLICT blocks.
                   1713: 
                   1714:    MAY_SAVE_COPYCOPY is non-zero if this insn is simply copying USEDREG to
                   1715:    SETREG or if the input and output must share a register.
                   1716:    In that case, we record a hard reg suggestion in QTY_PHYS_COPY_SUGG.
                   1717:    
                   1718:    There are elaborate checks for the validity of combining.  */
                   1719: 
                   1720:    
                   1721: static int
                   1722: combine_regs (usedreg, setreg, may_save_copy, insn_number, insn, already_dead)
                   1723:      rtx usedreg, setreg;
                   1724:      int may_save_copy;
                   1725:      int insn_number;
                   1726:      rtx insn;
                   1727:      int already_dead;
                   1728: {
                   1729:   register int ureg, sreg;
                   1730:   register int offset = 0;
                   1731:   int usize, ssize;
                   1732:   register int sqty;
                   1733: 
                   1734:   /* Determine the numbers and sizes of registers being used.  If a subreg
1.1.1.3   root     1735:      is present that does not change the entire register, don't consider
1.1       root     1736:      this a copy insn.  */
                   1737: 
                   1738:   while (GET_CODE (usedreg) == SUBREG)
                   1739:     {
                   1740:       if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (usedreg))) > UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   1741:        may_save_copy = 0;
                   1742:       offset += SUBREG_WORD (usedreg);
                   1743:       usedreg = SUBREG_REG (usedreg);
                   1744:     }
                   1745:   if (GET_CODE (usedreg) != REG)
                   1746:     return 0;
                   1747:   ureg = REGNO (usedreg);
                   1748:   usize = REG_SIZE (usedreg);
                   1749: 
                   1750:   while (GET_CODE (setreg) == SUBREG)
                   1751:     {
                   1752:       if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (setreg))) > UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   1753:        may_save_copy = 0;
                   1754:       offset -= SUBREG_WORD (setreg);
                   1755:       setreg = SUBREG_REG (setreg);
                   1756:     }
                   1757:   if (GET_CODE (setreg) != REG)
                   1758:     return 0;
                   1759:   sreg = REGNO (setreg);
                   1760:   ssize = REG_SIZE (setreg);
                   1761: 
                   1762:   /* If UREG is a pseudo-register that hasn't already been assigned a
                   1763:      quantity number, it means that it is not local to this block or dies
                   1764:      more than once.  In either event, we can't do anything with it.  */
                   1765:   if ((ureg >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && reg_qty[ureg] < 0)
                   1766:       /* Do not combine registers unless one fits within the other.  */
                   1767:       || (offset > 0 && usize + offset > ssize)
                   1768:       || (offset < 0 && usize + offset < ssize)
                   1769:       /* Do not combine with a smaller already-assigned object
                   1770:         if that smaller object is already combined with something bigger. */
                   1771:       || (ssize > usize && ureg >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1772:          && usize < qty_size[reg_qty[ureg]])
                   1773:       /* Can't combine if SREG is not a register we can allocate.  */
                   1774:       || (sreg >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && reg_qty[sreg] == -1)
                   1775:       /* Don't combine with a pseudo mentioned in a REG_NO_CONFLICT note.
                   1776:         These have already been taken care of.  This probably wouldn't
                   1777:         combine anyway, but don't take any chances.  */
                   1778:       || (ureg >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1779:          && find_reg_note (insn, REG_NO_CONFLICT, usedreg))
                   1780:       /* Don't tie something to itself.  In most cases it would make no
                   1781:         difference, but it would screw up if the reg being tied to itself
                   1782:         also dies in this insn.  */
                   1783:       || ureg == sreg
                   1784:       /* Don't try to connect two different hardware registers.  */
                   1785:       || (ureg < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && sreg < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1786:       /* Don't connect two different machine modes if they have different
                   1787:         implications as to which registers may be used.  */
                   1788:       || !MODES_TIEABLE_P (GET_MODE (usedreg), GET_MODE (setreg)))
                   1789:     return 0;
                   1790: 
                   1791:   /* Now, if UREG is a hard reg and SREG is a pseudo, record the hard reg in
                   1792:      qty_phys_sugg for the pseudo instead of tying them.
                   1793: 
                   1794:      Return "failure" so that the lifespan of UREG is terminated here;
                   1795:      that way the two lifespans will be disjoint and nothing will prevent
                   1796:      the pseudo reg from being given this hard reg.  */
                   1797: 
                   1798:   if (ureg < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1799:     {
                   1800:       /* Allocate a quantity number so we have a place to put our
                   1801:         suggestions.  */
                   1802:       if (reg_qty[sreg] == -2)
                   1803:        reg_is_born (setreg, 2 * insn_number);
                   1804: 
                   1805:       if (reg_qty[sreg] >= 0)
                   1806:        {
1.1.1.7   root     1807:          if (may_save_copy
                   1808:              && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_copy_sugg[reg_qty[sreg]], ureg))
1.1       root     1809:            {
                   1810:              SET_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_copy_sugg[reg_qty[sreg]], ureg);
1.1.1.7   root     1811:              qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[reg_qty[sreg]]++;
1.1       root     1812:            }
1.1.1.7   root     1813:          else if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_sugg[reg_qty[sreg]], ureg))
1.1       root     1814:            {
                   1815:              SET_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_sugg[reg_qty[sreg]], ureg);
1.1.1.7   root     1816:              qty_phys_num_sugg[reg_qty[sreg]]++;
1.1       root     1817:            }
                   1818:        }
                   1819:       return 0;
                   1820:     }
                   1821: 
                   1822:   /* Similarly for SREG a hard register and UREG a pseudo register.  */
                   1823: 
                   1824:   if (sreg < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1825:     {
1.1.1.7   root     1826:       if (may_save_copy
                   1827:          && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_copy_sugg[reg_qty[ureg]], sreg))
1.1       root     1828:        {
                   1829:          SET_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_copy_sugg[reg_qty[ureg]], sreg);
1.1.1.7   root     1830:          qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[reg_qty[ureg]]++;
1.1       root     1831:        }
1.1.1.7   root     1832:       else if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_sugg[reg_qty[ureg]], sreg))
1.1       root     1833:        {
                   1834:          SET_HARD_REG_BIT (qty_phys_sugg[reg_qty[ureg]], sreg);
1.1.1.7   root     1835:          qty_phys_num_sugg[reg_qty[ureg]]++;
1.1       root     1836:        }
                   1837:       return 0;
                   1838:     }
                   1839: 
                   1840:   /* At this point we know that SREG and UREG are both pseudos.
                   1841:      Do nothing if SREG already has a quantity or is a register that we
                   1842:      don't allocate.  */
                   1843:   if (reg_qty[sreg] >= -1
                   1844:       /* If we are not going to let any regs live across calls,
                   1845:         don't tie a call-crossing reg to a non-call-crossing reg.  */
                   1846:       || (current_function_has_nonlocal_label
                   1847:          && ((reg_n_calls_crossed[ureg] > 0)
                   1848:              != (reg_n_calls_crossed[sreg] > 0))))
                   1849:     return 0;
                   1850: 
                   1851:   /* We don't already know about SREG, so tie it to UREG
                   1852:      if this is the last use of UREG, provided the classes they want
                   1853:      are compatible.  */
                   1854: 
                   1855:   if ((already_dead || find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, ureg))
                   1856:       && reg_meets_class_p (sreg, qty_min_class[reg_qty[ureg]]))
                   1857:     {
                   1858:       /* Add SREG to UREG's quantity.  */
                   1859:       sqty = reg_qty[ureg];
                   1860:       reg_qty[sreg] = sqty;
                   1861:       reg_offset[sreg] = reg_offset[ureg] + offset;
                   1862:       reg_next_in_qty[sreg] = qty_first_reg[sqty];
                   1863:       qty_first_reg[sqty] = sreg;
                   1864: 
                   1865:       /* If SREG's reg class is smaller, set qty_min_class[SQTY].  */
                   1866:       update_qty_class (sqty, sreg);
                   1867: 
                   1868:       /* Update info about quantity SQTY.  */
                   1869:       qty_n_calls_crossed[sqty] += reg_n_calls_crossed[sreg];
                   1870:       qty_n_refs[sqty] += reg_n_refs[sreg];
                   1871:       if (usize < ssize)
                   1872:        {
                   1873:          register int i;
                   1874: 
                   1875:          for (i = qty_first_reg[sqty]; i >= 0; i = reg_next_in_qty[i])
                   1876:            reg_offset[i] -= offset;
                   1877: 
                   1878:          qty_size[sqty] = ssize;
                   1879:          qty_mode[sqty] = GET_MODE (setreg);
                   1880:        }
                   1881:     }
                   1882:   else
                   1883:     return 0;
                   1884: 
                   1885:   return 1;
                   1886: }
                   1887: 
                   1888: /* Return 1 if the preferred class of REG allows it to be tied
                   1889:    to a quantity or register whose class is CLASS.
                   1890:    True if REG's reg class either contains or is contained in CLASS.  */
                   1891: 
                   1892: static int
                   1893: reg_meets_class_p (reg, class)
                   1894:      int reg;
                   1895:      enum reg_class class;
                   1896: {
                   1897:   register enum reg_class rclass = reg_preferred_class (reg);
                   1898:   return (reg_class_subset_p (rclass, class)
                   1899:          || reg_class_subset_p (class, rclass));
                   1900: }
                   1901: 
                   1902: /* Return 1 if the two specified classes have registers in common.
                   1903:    If CALL_SAVED, then consider only call-saved registers.  */
                   1904: 
                   1905: static int
                   1906: reg_classes_overlap_p (c1, c2, call_saved)
                   1907:      register enum reg_class c1;
                   1908:      register enum reg_class c2;
                   1909:      int call_saved;
                   1910: {
                   1911:   HARD_REG_SET c;
                   1912:   int i;
                   1913: 
                   1914:   COPY_HARD_REG_SET (c, reg_class_contents[(int) c1]);
                   1915:   AND_HARD_REG_SET (c, reg_class_contents[(int) c2]);
                   1916: 
                   1917:   for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
                   1918:     if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (c, i)
                   1919:        && (! call_saved || ! call_used_regs[i]))
                   1920:       return 1;
                   1921: 
                   1922:   return 0;
                   1923: }
                   1924: 
                   1925: /* Update the class of QTY assuming that REG is being tied to it.  */
                   1926: 
                   1927: static void
                   1928: update_qty_class (qty, reg)
                   1929:      int qty;
                   1930:      int reg;
                   1931: {
                   1932:   enum reg_class rclass = reg_preferred_class (reg);
                   1933:   if (reg_class_subset_p (rclass, qty_min_class[qty]))
                   1934:     qty_min_class[qty] = rclass;
1.1.1.4   root     1935: 
                   1936:   rclass = reg_alternate_class (reg);
                   1937:   if (reg_class_subset_p (rclass, qty_alternate_class[qty]))
                   1938:     qty_alternate_class[qty] = rclass;
1.1.1.7   root     1939: 
                   1940:   if (reg_changes_size[reg])
                   1941:     qty_changes_size[qty] = 1;
1.1       root     1942: }
                   1943: 
                   1944: /* Handle something which alters the value of an rtx REG.
                   1945: 
                   1946:    REG is whatever is set or clobbered.  SETTER is the rtx that
                   1947:    is modifying the register.
                   1948: 
                   1949:    If it is not really a register, we do nothing.
                   1950:    The file-global variables `this_insn' and `this_insn_number'
                   1951:    carry info from `block_alloc'.  */
                   1952: 
                   1953: static void
                   1954: reg_is_set (reg, setter)
                   1955:      rtx reg;
                   1956:      rtx setter;
                   1957: {
                   1958:   /* Note that note_stores will only pass us a SUBREG if it is a SUBREG of
                   1959:      a hard register.  These may actually not exist any more.  */
                   1960: 
                   1961:   if (GET_CODE (reg) != SUBREG
                   1962:       && GET_CODE (reg) != REG)
                   1963:     return;
                   1964: 
                   1965:   /* Mark this register as being born.  If it is used in a CLOBBER, mark
                   1966:      it as being born halfway between the previous insn and this insn so that
                   1967:      it conflicts with our inputs but not the outputs of the previous insn.  */
                   1968: 
                   1969:   reg_is_born (reg, 2 * this_insn_number - (GET_CODE (setter) == CLOBBER));
                   1970: }
                   1971: 
                   1972: /* Handle beginning of the life of register REG.
                   1973:    BIRTH is the index at which this is happening.  */
                   1974: 
                   1975: static void
                   1976: reg_is_born (reg, birth)
                   1977:      rtx reg;
                   1978:      int birth;
                   1979: {
                   1980:   register int regno;
                   1981:      
                   1982:   if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
                   1983:     regno = REGNO (SUBREG_REG (reg)) + SUBREG_WORD (reg);
                   1984:   else
                   1985:     regno = REGNO (reg);
                   1986: 
                   1987:   if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1988:     {
                   1989:       mark_life (regno, GET_MODE (reg), 1);
                   1990: 
                   1991:       /* If the register was to have been born earlier that the present
                   1992:         insn, mark it as live where it is actually born.  */
                   1993:       if (birth < 2 * this_insn_number)
                   1994:        post_mark_life (regno, GET_MODE (reg), 1, birth, 2 * this_insn_number);
                   1995:     }
                   1996:   else
                   1997:     {
                   1998:       if (reg_qty[regno] == -2)
                   1999:        alloc_qty (regno, GET_MODE (reg), PSEUDO_REGNO_SIZE (regno), birth);
                   2000: 
                   2001:       /* If this register has a quantity number, show that it isn't dead.  */
                   2002:       if (reg_qty[regno] >= 0)
                   2003:        qty_death[reg_qty[regno]] = -1;
                   2004:     }
                   2005: }
                   2006: 
                   2007: /* Record the death of REG in the current insn.  If OUTPUT_P is non-zero,
                   2008:    REG is an output that is dying (i.e., it is never used), otherwise it
1.1.1.2   root     2009:    is an input (the normal case).
                   2010:    If OUTPUT_P is 1, then we extend the life past the end of this insn.  */
1.1       root     2011: 
                   2012: static void
                   2013: wipe_dead_reg (reg, output_p)
                   2014:      register rtx reg;
                   2015:      int output_p;
                   2016: {
                   2017:   register int regno = REGNO (reg);
                   2018: 
1.1.1.2   root     2019:   /* If this insn has multiple results,
                   2020:      and the dead reg is used in one of the results,
                   2021:      extend its life to after this insn,
                   2022:      so it won't get allocated together with any other result of this insn.  */
                   2023:   if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (this_insn)) == PARALLEL
                   2024:       && !single_set (this_insn))
                   2025:     {
                   2026:       int i;
                   2027:       for (i = XVECLEN (PATTERN (this_insn), 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   2028:        {
                   2029:          rtx set = XVECEXP (PATTERN (this_insn), 0, i);
                   2030:          if (GET_CODE (set) == SET
                   2031:              && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) != REG
                   2032:              && !rtx_equal_p (reg, SET_DEST (set))
                   2033:              && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (reg, SET_DEST (set)))
                   2034:            output_p = 1;
                   2035:        }
                   2036:     }
                   2037: 
1.1.1.8 ! root     2038:   /* If this register is used in an auto-increment address, then extend its
        !          2039:      life to after this insn, so that it won't get allocated together with
        !          2040:      the result of this insn.  */
        !          2041:   if (! output_p && find_regno_note (this_insn, REG_INC, regno))
        !          2042:     output_p = 1;
        !          2043: 
1.1       root     2044:   if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   2045:     {
                   2046:       mark_life (regno, GET_MODE (reg), 0);
                   2047: 
                   2048:       /* If a hard register is dying as an output, mark it as in use at
                   2049:         the beginning of this insn (the above statement would cause this
                   2050:         not to happen).  */
                   2051:       if (output_p)
                   2052:        post_mark_life (regno, GET_MODE (reg), 1,
                   2053:                        2 * this_insn_number, 2 * this_insn_number+ 1);
                   2054:     }
                   2055: 
                   2056:   else if (reg_qty[regno] >= 0)
                   2057:     qty_death[reg_qty[regno]] = 2 * this_insn_number + output_p;
                   2058: }
                   2059: 
                   2060: /* Find a block of SIZE words of hard regs in reg_class CLASS
                   2061:    that can hold something of machine-mode MODE
                   2062:      (but actually we test only the first of the block for holding MODE)
                   2063:    and still free between insn BORN_INDEX and insn DEAD_INDEX,
                   2064:    and return the number of the first of them.
                   2065:    Return -1 if such a block cannot be found. 
                   2066:    If QTY crosses calls, insist on a register preserved by calls,
                   2067:    unless ACCEPT_CALL_CLOBBERED is nonzero.
                   2068: 
                   2069:    If JUST_TRY_SUGGESTED is non-zero, only try to see if the suggested
                   2070:    register is available.  If not, return -1.  */
                   2071: 
                   2072: static int
                   2073: find_free_reg (class, mode, qty, accept_call_clobbered, just_try_suggested,
                   2074:               born_index, dead_index)
                   2075:      enum reg_class class;
                   2076:      enum machine_mode mode;
1.1.1.7   root     2077:      int qty;
1.1       root     2078:      int accept_call_clobbered;
                   2079:      int just_try_suggested;
                   2080:      int born_index, dead_index;
                   2081: {
                   2082:   register int i, ins;
                   2083: #ifdef HARD_REG_SET
                   2084:   register             /* Declare it register if it's a scalar.  */
                   2085: #endif
                   2086:     HARD_REG_SET used, first_used;
                   2087: #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
                   2088:   static struct {int from, to; } eliminables[] = ELIMINABLE_REGS;
                   2089: #endif
                   2090: 
                   2091:   /* Validate our parameters.  */
                   2092:   if (born_index < 0 || born_index > dead_index)
                   2093:     abort ();
                   2094: 
                   2095:   /* Don't let a pseudo live in a reg across a function call
                   2096:      if we might get a nonlocal goto.  */
                   2097:   if (current_function_has_nonlocal_label
                   2098:       && qty_n_calls_crossed[qty] > 0)
                   2099:     return -1;
                   2100: 
                   2101:   if (accept_call_clobbered)
                   2102:     COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used, call_fixed_reg_set);
                   2103:   else if (qty_n_calls_crossed[qty] == 0)
                   2104:     COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used, fixed_reg_set);
                   2105:   else
                   2106:     COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used, call_used_reg_set);
                   2107: 
                   2108:   for (ins = born_index; ins < dead_index; ins++)
                   2109:     IOR_HARD_REG_SET (used, regs_live_at[ins]);
                   2110: 
                   2111:   IOR_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (used, reg_class_contents[(int) class]);
                   2112: 
                   2113:   /* Don't use the frame pointer reg in local-alloc even if
                   2114:      we may omit the frame pointer, because if we do that and then we
                   2115:      need a frame pointer, reload won't know how to move the pseudo
                   2116:      to another hard reg.  It can move only regs made by global-alloc.
                   2117: 
                   2118:      This is true of any register that can be eliminated.  */
                   2119: #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
                   2120:   for (i = 0; i < sizeof eliminables / sizeof eliminables[0]; i++)
                   2121:     SET_HARD_REG_BIT (used, eliminables[i].from);
1.1.1.6   root     2122: #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
                   2123:   /* If FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM is not a real register, then protect the one
                   2124:      that it might be eliminated into. */
                   2125:   SET_HARD_REG_BIT (used, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
                   2126: #endif
1.1       root     2127: #else
                   2128:   SET_HARD_REG_BIT (used, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
                   2129: #endif
                   2130: 
1.1.1.7   root     2131: #ifdef CLASS_CANNOT_CHANGE_SIZE
                   2132:   if (qty_changes_size[qty])
                   2133:     IOR_HARD_REG_SET (used,
                   2134:                      reg_class_contents[(int) CLASS_CANNOT_CHANGE_SIZE]);
                   2135: #endif
                   2136: 
1.1       root     2137:   /* Normally, the registers that can be used for the first register in
                   2138:      a multi-register quantity are the same as those that can be used for
                   2139:      subsequent registers.  However, if just trying suggested registers,
                   2140:      restrict our consideration to them.  If there are copy-suggested
                   2141:      register, try them.  Otherwise, try the arithmetic-suggested
                   2142:      registers.  */
                   2143:   COPY_HARD_REG_SET (first_used, used);
                   2144: 
                   2145:   if (just_try_suggested)
                   2146:     {
1.1.1.7   root     2147:       if (qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[qty] != 0)
1.1       root     2148:        IOR_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (first_used, qty_phys_copy_sugg[qty]);
                   2149:       else
                   2150:        IOR_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (first_used, qty_phys_sugg[qty]);
                   2151:     }
                   2152: 
                   2153:   /* If all registers are excluded, we can't do anything.  */
                   2154:   GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (reg_class_contents[(int) ALL_REGS], first_used, fail);
                   2155: 
                   2156:   /* If at least one would be suitable, test each hard reg.  */
                   2157: 
                   2158:   for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
                   2159:     {
                   2160: #ifdef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
                   2161:       int regno = reg_alloc_order[i];
                   2162: #else
                   2163:       int regno = i;
                   2164: #endif
                   2165:       if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (first_used, regno)
                   2166:          && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode))
                   2167:        {
                   2168:          register int j;
                   2169:          register int size1 = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode);
                   2170:          for (j = 1; j < size1 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used, regno + j); j++);
                   2171:          if (j == size1)
                   2172:            {
                   2173:              /* Mark that this register is in use between its birth and death
                   2174:                 insns.  */
                   2175:              post_mark_life (regno, mode, 1, born_index, dead_index);
                   2176:              return regno;
                   2177:            }
                   2178: #ifndef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
                   2179:          i += j;               /* Skip starting points we know will lose */
                   2180: #endif
                   2181:        }
                   2182:     }
                   2183: 
                   2184:  fail:
                   2185: 
                   2186:   /* If we are just trying suggested register, we have just tried copy-
                   2187:      suggested registers, and there are arithmetic-suggested registers,
                   2188:      try them.  */
                   2189:   
                   2190:   /* If it would be profitable to allocate a call-clobbered register
                   2191:      and save and restore it around calls, do that.  */
1.1.1.7   root     2192:   if (just_try_suggested && qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[qty] != 0
                   2193:       && qty_phys_num_sugg[qty] != 0)
1.1       root     2194:     {
                   2195:       /* Don't try the copy-suggested regs again.  */
1.1.1.7   root     2196:       qty_phys_num_copy_sugg[qty] = 0;
1.1       root     2197:       return find_free_reg (class, mode, qty, accept_call_clobbered, 1,
                   2198:                            born_index, dead_index);
                   2199:     }
                   2200: 
1.1.1.5   root     2201:   /* We need not check to see if the current function has nonlocal
                   2202:      labels because we don't put any pseudos that are live over calls in
                   2203:      registers in that case.  */
                   2204: 
1.1       root     2205:   if (! accept_call_clobbered
                   2206:       && flag_caller_saves
                   2207:       && ! just_try_suggested
                   2208:       && qty_n_calls_crossed[qty] != 0
                   2209:       && CALLER_SAVE_PROFITABLE (qty_n_refs[qty], qty_n_calls_crossed[qty]))
                   2210:     {
                   2211:       i = find_free_reg (class, mode, qty, 1, 0, born_index, dead_index);
                   2212:       if (i >= 0)
                   2213:        caller_save_needed = 1;
                   2214:       return i;
                   2215:     }
                   2216:   return -1;
                   2217: }
                   2218: 
                   2219: /* Mark that REGNO with machine-mode MODE is live starting from the current
                   2220:    insn (if LIFE is non-zero) or dead starting at the current insn (if LIFE
                   2221:    is zero).  */
                   2222: 
                   2223: static void
                   2224: mark_life (regno, mode, life)
                   2225:      register int regno;
                   2226:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   2227:      int life;
                   2228: {
                   2229:   register int j = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode);
                   2230:   if (life)
                   2231:     while (--j >= 0)
                   2232:       SET_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_live, regno + j);
                   2233:   else
                   2234:     while (--j >= 0)
                   2235:       CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_live, regno + j);
                   2236: }
                   2237: 
                   2238: /* Mark register number REGNO (with machine-mode MODE) as live (if LIFE
                   2239:    is non-zero) or dead (if LIFE is zero) from insn number BIRTH (inclusive)
                   2240:    to insn number DEATH (exclusive).  */
                   2241: 
                   2242: static void
                   2243: post_mark_life (regno, mode, life, birth, death)
1.1.1.7   root     2244:      int regno;
1.1       root     2245:      enum machine_mode mode;
1.1.1.7   root     2246:      int life, birth, death;
1.1       root     2247: {
                   2248:   register int j = HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode);
                   2249: #ifdef HARD_REG_SET
                   2250:   register             /* Declare it register if it's a scalar.  */
                   2251: #endif
                   2252:     HARD_REG_SET this_reg;
                   2253: 
                   2254:   CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (this_reg);
                   2255:   while (--j >= 0)
                   2256:     SET_HARD_REG_BIT (this_reg, regno + j);
                   2257: 
                   2258:   if (life)
                   2259:     while (birth < death)
                   2260:       {
                   2261:        IOR_HARD_REG_SET (regs_live_at[birth], this_reg);
                   2262:        birth++;
                   2263:       }
                   2264:   else
                   2265:     while (birth < death)
                   2266:       {
                   2267:        AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (regs_live_at[birth], this_reg);
                   2268:        birth++;
                   2269:       }
                   2270: }
                   2271: 
                   2272: /* INSN is the CLOBBER insn that starts a REG_NO_NOCONFLICT block, R0
                   2273:    is the register being clobbered, and R1 is a register being used in
                   2274:    the equivalent expression.
                   2275: 
                   2276:    If R1 dies in the block and has a REG_NO_CONFLICT note on every insn
                   2277:    in which it is used, return 1.
                   2278: 
                   2279:    Otherwise, return 0.  */
                   2280: 
                   2281: static int
                   2282: no_conflict_p (insn, r0, r1)
                   2283:      rtx insn, r0, r1;
                   2284: {
                   2285:   int ok = 0;
1.1.1.4   root     2286:   rtx note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_LIBCALL, NULL_RTX);
1.1       root     2287:   rtx p, last;
                   2288: 
                   2289:   /* If R1 is a hard register, return 0 since we handle this case
                   2290:      when we scan the insns that actually use it.  */
                   2291: 
                   2292:   if (note == 0
                   2293:       || (GET_CODE (r1) == REG && REGNO (r1) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   2294:       || (GET_CODE (r1) == SUBREG && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (r1)) == REG
                   2295:          && REGNO (SUBREG_REG (r1)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
                   2296:     return 0;
                   2297: 
                   2298:   last = XEXP (note, 0);
                   2299: 
                   2300:   for (p = NEXT_INSN (insn); p && p != last; p = NEXT_INSN (p))
                   2301:     if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (p)) == 'i')
                   2302:       {
                   2303:        if (find_reg_note (p, REG_DEAD, r1))
                   2304:          ok = 1;
                   2305: 
                   2306:        if (reg_mentioned_p (r1, PATTERN (p))
                   2307:            && ! find_reg_note (p, REG_NO_CONFLICT, r1))
                   2308:          return 0;
                   2309:       }
                   2310:       
                   2311:   return ok;
                   2312: }
                   2313: 
1.1.1.4   root     2314: #ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
                   2315: 
1.1.1.7   root     2316: /* Return the number of alternatives for which the constraint string P
                   2317:    indicates that the operand must be equal to operand 0 and that no register
                   2318:    is acceptable.  */
1.1       root     2319: 
                   2320: static int
1.1.1.7   root     2321: requires_inout (p)
1.1       root     2322:      char *p;
                   2323: {
                   2324:   char c;
                   2325:   int found_zero = 0;
1.1.1.7   root     2326:   int reg_allowed = 0;
                   2327:   int num_matching_alts = 0;
1.1       root     2328: 
                   2329:   while (c = *p++)
                   2330:     switch (c)
                   2331:       {
                   2332:       case '=':  case '+':  case '?':
                   2333:       case '#':  case '&':  case '!':
1.1.1.7   root     2334:       case '*':  case '%':
1.1       root     2335:       case '1':  case '2':  case '3':  case '4':
                   2336:       case 'm':  case '<':  case '>':  case 'V':  case 'o':
                   2337:       case 'E':  case 'F':  case 'G':  case 'H':
                   2338:       case 's':  case 'i':  case 'n':
                   2339:       case 'I':  case 'J':  case 'K':  case 'L':
                   2340:       case 'M':  case 'N':  case 'O':  case 'P':
                   2341: #ifdef EXTRA_CONSTRAINT
                   2342:       case 'Q':  case 'R':  case 'S':  case 'T':  case 'U':
                   2343: #endif
                   2344:       case 'X':
                   2345:        /* These don't say anything we care about.  */
                   2346:        break;
                   2347: 
1.1.1.7   root     2348:       case ',':
                   2349:        if (found_zero && ! reg_allowed)
                   2350:          num_matching_alts++;
                   2351: 
                   2352:        found_zero = reg_allowed = 0;
                   2353:        break;
                   2354: 
                   2355:       case '0':
                   2356:        found_zero = 1;
                   2357:        break;
                   2358: 
1.1       root     2359:       case 'p':
                   2360:       case 'g': case 'r':
                   2361:       default:
1.1.1.7   root     2362:        reg_allowed = 1;
                   2363:        break;
1.1       root     2364:       }
                   2365: 
1.1.1.7   root     2366:   if (found_zero && ! reg_allowed)
                   2367:     num_matching_alts++;
                   2368: 
                   2369:   return num_matching_alts;
1.1       root     2370: }
1.1.1.4   root     2371: #endif /* REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS */
1.1       root     2372: 
                   2373: void
                   2374: dump_local_alloc (file)
                   2375:      FILE *file;
                   2376: {
                   2377:   register int i;
                   2378:   for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
                   2379:     if (reg_renumber[i] != -1)
                   2380:       fprintf (file, ";; Register %d in %d.\n", i, reg_renumber[i]);
                   2381: }

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