Annotation of gcc/regclass.c, revision 1.1.1.8

1.1       root        1: /* Compute register class preferences for pseudo-registers.
1.1.1.7   root        2:    Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 91, 92, 93, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1.1       root        3: 
                      4: This file is part of GNU CC.
                      5: 
                      6: GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                      7: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                      8: the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
                      9: any later version.
                     10: 
                     11: GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     12: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     13: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     14: GNU General Public License for more details.
                     15: 
                     16: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     17: along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
1.1.1.8 ! root       18: the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
        !            19: Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
1.1       root       20: 
                     21: 
                     22: /* This file contains two passes of the compiler: reg_scan and reg_class.
                     23:    It also defines some tables of information about the hardware registers
                     24:    and a function init_reg_sets to initialize the tables.  */
                     25: 
                     26: #include "config.h"
                     27: #include "rtl.h"
                     28: #include "hard-reg-set.h"
                     29: #include "flags.h"
                     30: #include "basic-block.h"
                     31: #include "regs.h"
                     32: #include "insn-config.h"
                     33: #include "recog.h"
1.1.1.4   root       34: #include "reload.h"
                     35: #include "real.h"
1.1.1.6   root       36: #include "bytecode.h"
1.1       root       37: 
                     38: #ifndef REGISTER_MOVE_COST
                     39: #define REGISTER_MOVE_COST(x, y) 2
                     40: #endif
                     41: 
                     42: #ifndef MEMORY_MOVE_COST
1.1.1.4   root       43: #define MEMORY_MOVE_COST(x) 4
                     44: #endif
                     45: 
                     46: /* If we have auto-increment or auto-decrement and we can have secondary
                     47:    reloads, we are not allowed to use classes requiring secondary
1.1.1.8 ! root       48:    reloads for pseudos auto-incremented since reload can't handle it.  */
1.1.1.4   root       49: 
                     50: #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
                     51: #if defined(SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS) || defined(SECONDARY_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS)
                     52: #define FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES
                     53: #endif
1.1       root       54: #endif
                     55: 
                     56: /* Register tables used by many passes.  */
                     57: 
                     58: /* Indexed by hard register number, contains 1 for registers
                     59:    that are fixed use (stack pointer, pc, frame pointer, etc.).
                     60:    These are the registers that cannot be used to allocate
                     61:    a pseudo reg whose life does not cross calls.  */
                     62: 
                     63: char fixed_regs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
                     64: 
                     65: /* Same info as a HARD_REG_SET.  */
                     66: 
                     67: HARD_REG_SET fixed_reg_set;
                     68: 
                     69: /* Data for initializing the above.  */
                     70: 
                     71: static char initial_fixed_regs[] = FIXED_REGISTERS;
                     72: 
                     73: /* Indexed by hard register number, contains 1 for registers
                     74:    that are fixed use or are clobbered by function calls.
                     75:    These are the registers that cannot be used to allocate
                     76:    a pseudo reg whose life crosses calls.  */
                     77: 
                     78: char call_used_regs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
                     79: 
                     80: /* Same info as a HARD_REG_SET.  */
                     81: 
                     82: HARD_REG_SET call_used_reg_set;
                     83: 
                     84: /* Data for initializing the above.  */
                     85: 
                     86: static char initial_call_used_regs[] = CALL_USED_REGISTERS;
                     87:   
                     88: /* Indexed by hard register number, contains 1 for registers that are
                     89:    fixed use -- i.e. in fixed_regs -- or a function value return register
                     90:    or STRUCT_VALUE_REGNUM or STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM.  These are the
                     91:    registers that cannot hold quantities across calls even if we are
                     92:    willing to save and restore them.  */
                     93: 
                     94: char call_fixed_regs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
                     95: 
                     96: /* The same info as a HARD_REG_SET.  */
                     97: 
                     98: HARD_REG_SET call_fixed_reg_set;
                     99: 
                    100: /* Number of non-fixed registers.  */
                    101: 
                    102: int n_non_fixed_regs;
                    103: 
                    104: /* Indexed by hard register number, contains 1 for registers
                    105:    that are being used for global register decls.
                    106:    These must be exempt from ordinary flow analysis
                    107:    and are also considered fixed.  */
                    108: 
                    109: char global_regs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
                    110:   
                    111: /* Table of register numbers in the order in which to try to use them.  */
                    112: #ifdef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
                    113: int reg_alloc_order[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER] = REG_ALLOC_ORDER;
                    114: #endif
                    115: 
                    116: /* For each reg class, a HARD_REG_SET saying which registers are in it.  */
                    117: 
1.1.1.4   root      118: HARD_REG_SET reg_class_contents[N_REG_CLASSES];
                    119: 
1.1.1.5   root      120: /* The same information, but as an array of unsigned ints.  We copy from
                    121:    these unsigned ints to the table above.  We do this so the tm.h files
                    122:    do not have to be aware of the wordsize for machines with <= 64 regs.  */
1.1.1.4   root      123: 
                    124: #define N_REG_INTS  \
                    125:   ((FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER + (HOST_BITS_PER_INT - 1)) / HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                    126: 
1.1.1.5   root      127: static unsigned int_reg_class_contents[N_REG_CLASSES][N_REG_INTS] 
1.1.1.4   root      128:   = REG_CLASS_CONTENTS;
1.1       root      129: 
                    130: /* For each reg class, number of regs it contains.  */
                    131: 
                    132: int reg_class_size[N_REG_CLASSES];
                    133: 
                    134: /* For each reg class, table listing all the containing classes.  */
                    135: 
                    136: enum reg_class reg_class_superclasses[N_REG_CLASSES][N_REG_CLASSES];
                    137: 
                    138: /* For each reg class, table listing all the classes contained in it.  */
                    139: 
                    140: enum reg_class reg_class_subclasses[N_REG_CLASSES][N_REG_CLASSES];
                    141: 
                    142: /* For each pair of reg classes,
                    143:    a largest reg class contained in their union.  */
                    144: 
                    145: enum reg_class reg_class_subunion[N_REG_CLASSES][N_REG_CLASSES];
                    146: 
                    147: /* For each pair of reg classes,
                    148:    the smallest reg class containing their union.  */
                    149: 
                    150: enum reg_class reg_class_superunion[N_REG_CLASSES][N_REG_CLASSES];
                    151: 
                    152: /* Array containing all of the register names */
                    153: 
                    154: char *reg_names[] = REGISTER_NAMES;
                    155: 
1.1.1.7   root      156: /* For each hard register, the widest mode object that it can contain.
                    157:    This will be a MODE_INT mode if the register can hold integers.  Otherwise
                    158:    it will be a MODE_FLOAT or a MODE_CC mode, whichever is valid for the
                    159:    register.  */
                    160: 
                    161: enum machine_mode reg_raw_mode[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
                    162: 
1.1       root      163: /* Indexed by n, gives number of times (REG n) is set or clobbered.
                    164:    This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
                    165:    of the current function; it is used to control register allocation.
                    166: 
                    167:    This information applies to both hard registers and pseudo registers,
                    168:    unlike much of the information above.  */
                    169: 
                    170: short *reg_n_sets;
                    171: 
1.1.1.4   root      172: /* Maximum cost of moving from a register in one class to a register in
                    173:    another class.  Based on REGISTER_MOVE_COST.  */
                    174: 
                    175: static int move_cost[N_REG_CLASSES][N_REG_CLASSES];
                    176: 
                    177: /* Similar, but here we don't have to move if the first index is a subset
                    178:    of the second so in that case the cost is zero.  */
                    179: 
                    180: static int may_move_cost[N_REG_CLASSES][N_REG_CLASSES];
                    181: 
                    182: #ifdef FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES
                    183: 
                    184: /* These are the classes that regs which are auto-incremented or decremented
                    185:    cannot be put in.  */
                    186: 
                    187: static int forbidden_inc_dec_class[N_REG_CLASSES];
                    188: 
                    189: /* Indexed by n, is non-zero if (REG n) is used in an auto-inc or auto-dec
                    190:    context.  */
                    191: 
                    192: static char *in_inc_dec;
                    193: 
                    194: #endif /* FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES */
                    195: 
1.1       root      196: /* Function called only once to initialize the above data on reg usage.
                    197:    Once this is done, various switches may override.  */
                    198: 
                    199: void
                    200: init_reg_sets ()
                    201: {
                    202:   register int i, j;
                    203: 
1.1.1.4   root      204:   /* First copy the register information from the initial int form into
                    205:      the regsets.  */
                    206: 
                    207:   for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
                    208:     {
                    209:       CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_class_contents[i]);
                    210: 
                    211:       for (j = 0; j < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; j++)
                    212:        if (int_reg_class_contents[i][j / HOST_BITS_PER_INT]
1.1.1.5   root      213:            & ((unsigned) 1 << (j % HOST_BITS_PER_INT)))
1.1.1.4   root      214:          SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[i], j);
                    215:     }
                    216: 
1.1       root      217:   bcopy (initial_fixed_regs, fixed_regs, sizeof fixed_regs);
                    218:   bcopy (initial_call_used_regs, call_used_regs, sizeof call_used_regs);
                    219:   bzero (global_regs, sizeof global_regs);
                    220: 
                    221:   /* Compute number of hard regs in each class.  */
                    222: 
1.1.1.7   root      223:   bzero ((char *) reg_class_size, sizeof reg_class_size);
1.1       root      224:   for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
                    225:     for (j = 0; j < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; j++)
                    226:       if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[i], j))
                    227:        reg_class_size[i]++;
                    228: 
                    229:   /* Initialize the table of subunions.
                    230:      reg_class_subunion[I][J] gets the largest-numbered reg-class
                    231:      that is contained in the union of classes I and J.  */
                    232: 
                    233:   for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
                    234:     {
                    235:       for (j = 0; j < N_REG_CLASSES; j++)
                    236:        {
                    237: #ifdef HARD_REG_SET
                    238:          register              /* Declare it register if it's a scalar.  */
                    239: #endif
                    240:            HARD_REG_SET c;
                    241:          register int k;
                    242: 
                    243:          COPY_HARD_REG_SET (c, reg_class_contents[i]);
                    244:          IOR_HARD_REG_SET (c, reg_class_contents[j]);
                    245:          for (k = 0; k < N_REG_CLASSES; k++)
                    246:            {
                    247:              GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (reg_class_contents[k], c,
                    248:                                     subclass1);
                    249:              continue;
                    250: 
                    251:            subclass1:
                    252:              /* keep the largest subclass */           /* SPEE 900308 */
                    253:              GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (reg_class_contents[k],
                    254:                                     reg_class_contents[(int) reg_class_subunion[i][j]],
                    255:                                     subclass2);
                    256:              reg_class_subunion[i][j] = (enum reg_class) k;
                    257:            subclass2:
                    258:              ;
                    259:            }
                    260:        }
                    261:     }
                    262: 
                    263:   /* Initialize the table of superunions.
                    264:      reg_class_superunion[I][J] gets the smallest-numbered reg-class
                    265:      containing the union of classes I and J.  */
                    266: 
                    267:   for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
                    268:     {
                    269:       for (j = 0; j < N_REG_CLASSES; j++)
                    270:        {
                    271: #ifdef HARD_REG_SET
                    272:          register              /* Declare it register if it's a scalar.  */
                    273: #endif
                    274:            HARD_REG_SET c;
                    275:          register int k;
                    276: 
                    277:          COPY_HARD_REG_SET (c, reg_class_contents[i]);
                    278:          IOR_HARD_REG_SET (c, reg_class_contents[j]);
                    279:          for (k = 0; k < N_REG_CLASSES; k++)
                    280:            GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (c, reg_class_contents[k], superclass);
                    281: 
                    282:        superclass:
                    283:          reg_class_superunion[i][j] = (enum reg_class) k;
                    284:        }
                    285:     }
                    286: 
                    287:   /* Initialize the tables of subclasses and superclasses of each reg class.
                    288:      First clear the whole table, then add the elements as they are found.  */
                    289: 
                    290:   for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
                    291:     {
                    292:       for (j = 0; j < N_REG_CLASSES; j++)
                    293:        {
                    294:          reg_class_superclasses[i][j] = LIM_REG_CLASSES;
                    295:          reg_class_subclasses[i][j] = LIM_REG_CLASSES;
                    296:        }
                    297:     }
                    298: 
                    299:   for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
                    300:     {
                    301:       if (i == (int) NO_REGS)
                    302:        continue;
                    303: 
                    304:       for (j = i + 1; j < N_REG_CLASSES; j++)
                    305:        {
                    306:          enum reg_class *p;
                    307: 
                    308:          GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (reg_class_contents[i], reg_class_contents[j],
                    309:                                 subclass);
                    310:          continue;
                    311:        subclass:
                    312:          /* Reg class I is a subclass of J.
                    313:             Add J to the table of superclasses of I.  */
                    314:          p = &reg_class_superclasses[i][0];
                    315:          while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES) p++;
                    316:          *p = (enum reg_class) j;
                    317:          /* Add I to the table of superclasses of J.  */
                    318:          p = &reg_class_subclasses[j][0];
                    319:          while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES) p++;
                    320:          *p = (enum reg_class) i;
                    321:        }
                    322:     }
1.1.1.4   root      323: 
                    324:   /* Initialize the move cost table.  Find every subset of each class
                    325:      and take the maximum cost of moving any subset to any other.  */
                    326: 
                    327:   for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
                    328:     for (j = 0; j < N_REG_CLASSES; j++)
                    329:       {
                    330:        int cost = i == j ? 2 : REGISTER_MOVE_COST (i, j);
                    331:        enum reg_class *p1, *p2;
                    332: 
                    333:        for (p2 = &reg_class_subclasses[j][0]; *p2 != LIM_REG_CLASSES; p2++)
                    334:          if (*p2 != i)
                    335:            cost = MAX (cost, REGISTER_MOVE_COST (i, *p2));
                    336: 
                    337:        for (p1 = &reg_class_subclasses[i][0]; *p1 != LIM_REG_CLASSES; p1++)
                    338:          {
                    339:            if (*p1 != j)
                    340:              cost = MAX (cost, REGISTER_MOVE_COST (*p1, j));
                    341: 
                    342:            for (p2 = &reg_class_subclasses[j][0];
                    343:                 *p2 != LIM_REG_CLASSES; p2++)
                    344:              if (*p1 != *p2)
                    345:                cost = MAX (cost, REGISTER_MOVE_COST (*p1, *p2));
                    346:          }
                    347: 
                    348:        move_cost[i][j] = cost;
                    349: 
                    350:        if (reg_class_subset_p (i, j))
                    351:          cost = 0;
                    352: 
                    353:        may_move_cost[i][j] = cost;
                    354:       }
1.1       root      355: }
                    356: 
                    357: /* After switches have been processed, which perhaps alter
                    358:    `fixed_regs' and `call_used_regs', convert them to HARD_REG_SETs.  */
                    359: 
1.1.1.7   root      360: static void
1.1       root      361: init_reg_sets_1 ()
                    362: {
                    363:   register int i;
                    364: 
                    365:   /* This macro allows the fixed or call-used registers
                    366:      to depend on target flags.  */
                    367: 
                    368: #ifdef CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE
                    369:   CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE;
                    370: #endif
                    371: 
                    372:   /* Initialize "constant" tables.  */
                    373: 
                    374:   CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (fixed_reg_set);
                    375:   CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (call_used_reg_set);
                    376:   CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (call_fixed_reg_set);
                    377: 
                    378:   bcopy (fixed_regs, call_fixed_regs, sizeof call_fixed_regs);
                    379: 
                    380:   n_non_fixed_regs = 0;
                    381: 
                    382:   for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
                    383:     {
                    384:       if (fixed_regs[i])
                    385:        SET_HARD_REG_BIT (fixed_reg_set, i);
                    386:       else
                    387:        n_non_fixed_regs++;
                    388: 
                    389:       if (call_used_regs[i])
                    390:        SET_HARD_REG_BIT (call_used_reg_set, i);
                    391:       if (call_fixed_regs[i])
                    392:        SET_HARD_REG_BIT (call_fixed_reg_set, i);
                    393:     }
                    394: }
                    395: 
1.1.1.7   root      396: /* Compute the table of register modes.
                    397:    These values are used to record death information for individual registers
                    398:    (as opposed to a multi-register mode).  */
                    399: 
                    400: static void
                    401: init_reg_modes ()
                    402: {
                    403:   register int i;
                    404: 
                    405:   for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
                    406:     {
                    407:       reg_raw_mode[i] = choose_hard_reg_mode (i, 1);
                    408: 
                    409:       /* If we couldn't find a valid mode, fall back to `word_mode'.
                    410:         ??? We assume `word_mode' has already been initialized.
                    411:          ??? One situation in which we need to do this is on the mips where
                    412:         HARD_REGNO_NREGS (fpreg, [SD]Fmode) returns 2.  Ideally we'd like
                    413:         to use DF mode for the even registers and VOIDmode for the odd
1.1.1.8 ! root      414:         (for the cpu models where the odd ones are inaccessible).  */
1.1.1.7   root      415:       if (reg_raw_mode[i] == VOIDmode)
                    416:        reg_raw_mode[i] = word_mode;
                    417:     }
                    418: }
                    419: 
                    420: /* Finish initializing the register sets and
                    421:    initialize the register modes.  */
                    422: 
                    423: void
                    424: init_regs ()
                    425: {
                    426:   /* This finishes what was started by init_reg_sets, but couldn't be done
                    427:      until after register usage was specified.  */
                    428:   if (!output_bytecode)
                    429:     init_reg_sets_1 ();
                    430: 
                    431:   init_reg_modes ();
                    432: }
                    433: 
                    434: /* Return a machine mode that is legitimate for hard reg REGNO and large
                    435:    enough to save nregs.  If we can't find one, return VOIDmode.  */
                    436: 
                    437: enum machine_mode
                    438: choose_hard_reg_mode (regno, nregs)
                    439:      int regno;
                    440:      int nregs;
                    441: {
                    442:   enum machine_mode found_mode = VOIDmode, mode;
                    443: 
                    444:   /* We first look for the largest integer mode that can be validly
                    445:      held in REGNO.  If none, we look for the largest floating-point mode.
                    446:      If we still didn't find a valid mode, try CCmode.  */
                    447: 
                    448:   for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_INT);
                    449:        mode != VOIDmode;
                    450:        mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
                    451:     if (HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode) == nregs
                    452:        && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode))
                    453:       found_mode = mode;
                    454: 
                    455:   if (found_mode != VOIDmode)
                    456:     return found_mode;
                    457: 
                    458:   for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_FLOAT);
                    459:        mode != VOIDmode;
                    460:        mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
                    461:     if (HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode) == nregs
                    462:        && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode))
                    463:       found_mode = mode;
                    464: 
                    465:   if (found_mode != VOIDmode)
                    466:     return found_mode;
                    467: 
                    468:   if (HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, CCmode) == nregs
                    469:       && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, CCmode))
                    470:     return CCmode;
                    471: 
                    472:   /* We can't find a mode valid for this register.  */
                    473:   return VOIDmode;
                    474: }
                    475: 
1.1       root      476: /* Specify the usage characteristics of the register named NAME.
                    477:    It should be a fixed register if FIXED and a
                    478:    call-used register if CALL_USED.  */
                    479: 
                    480: void
                    481: fix_register (name, fixed, call_used)
                    482:      char *name;
                    483:      int fixed, call_used;
                    484: {
                    485:   int i;
                    486: 
1.1.1.6   root      487:   if (output_bytecode)
                    488:     {
                    489:       warning ("request to mark `%s' as %s ignored by bytecode compiler",
                    490:               name, call_used ? "call-used" : "fixed");
                    491:       return;
                    492:     }
                    493: 
1.1       root      494:   /* Decode the name and update the primary form of
                    495:      the register info.  */
                    496: 
1.1.1.2   root      497:   if ((i = decode_reg_name (name)) >= 0)
                    498:     {
                    499:       fixed_regs[i] = fixed;
                    500:       call_used_regs[i] = call_used;
                    501:     }
                    502:   else
1.1       root      503:     {
                    504:       warning ("unknown register name: %s", name);
                    505:     }
                    506: }
1.1.1.6   root      507: 
                    508: /* Mark register number I as global.  */
                    509: 
                    510: void
                    511: globalize_reg (i)
                    512:      int i;
                    513: {
                    514:   if (global_regs[i])
                    515:     {
                    516:       warning ("register used for two global register variables");
                    517:       return;
                    518:     }
                    519: 
                    520:   if (call_used_regs[i] && ! fixed_regs[i])
                    521:     warning ("call-clobbered register used for global register variable");
                    522: 
                    523:   global_regs[i] = 1;
                    524: 
                    525:   /* If already fixed, nothing else to do.  */
                    526:   if (fixed_regs[i])
                    527:     return;
                    528: 
                    529:   fixed_regs[i] = call_used_regs[i] = call_fixed_regs[i] = 1;
                    530:   n_non_fixed_regs--;
                    531: 
                    532:   SET_HARD_REG_BIT (fixed_reg_set, i);
                    533:   SET_HARD_REG_BIT (call_used_reg_set, i);
                    534:   SET_HARD_REG_BIT (call_fixed_reg_set, i);
                    535: }
1.1       root      536: 
                    537: /* Now the data and code for the `regclass' pass, which happens
                    538:    just before local-alloc.  */
                    539: 
1.1.1.4   root      540: /* The `costs' struct records the cost of using a hard register of each class
                    541:    and of using memory for each pseudo.  We use this data to set up
                    542:    register class preferences.  */
1.1       root      543: 
1.1.1.4   root      544: struct costs
1.1       root      545: {
1.1.1.4   root      546:   int cost[N_REG_CLASSES];
                    547:   int mem_cost;
1.1       root      548: };
                    549: 
1.1.1.4   root      550: /* Record the cost of each class for each pseudo.  */
                    551: 
                    552: static struct costs *costs;
                    553: 
                    554: /* Record the same data by operand number, accumulated for each alternative
                    555:    in an insn.  The contribution to a pseudo is that of the minimum-cost
                    556:    alternative.  */
                    557: 
                    558: static struct costs op_costs[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
1.1       root      559: 
                    560: /* (enum reg_class) prefclass[R] is the preferred class for pseudo number R.
                    561:    This is available after `regclass' is run.  */
                    562: 
                    563: static char *prefclass;
                    564: 
1.1.1.4   root      565: /* altclass[R] is a register class that we should use for allocating
                    566:    pseudo number R if no register in the preferred class is available.
                    567:    If no register in this class is available, memory is preferred.
                    568: 
                    569:    It might appear to be more general to have a bitmask of classes here,
                    570:    but since it is recommended that there be a class corresponding to the
                    571:    union of most major pair of classes, that generality is not required. 
                    572: 
1.1       root      573:    This is available after `regclass' is run.  */
                    574: 
1.1.1.4   root      575: static char *altclass;
1.1       root      576: 
1.1.1.4   root      577: /* Record the depth of loops that we are in.  */
1.1       root      578: 
                    579: static int loop_depth;
                    580: 
1.1.1.4   root      581: /* Account for the fact that insns within a loop are executed very commonly,
                    582:    but don't keep doing this as loops go too deep.  */
                    583: 
                    584: static int loop_cost;
                    585: 
1.1.1.7   root      586: static void record_reg_classes PROTO((int, int, rtx *, enum machine_mode *,
                    587:                                       char **, rtx));
                    588: static int copy_cost           PROTO((rtx, enum machine_mode, 
                    589:                                       enum reg_class, int));
                    590: static void record_address_regs        PROTO((rtx, enum reg_class, int));
                    591: static auto_inc_dec_reg_p      PROTO((rtx, enum machine_mode));
                    592: static void reg_scan_mark_refs PROTO((rtx, rtx, int));
1.1       root      593: 
                    594: /* Return the reg_class in which pseudo reg number REGNO is best allocated.
                    595:    This function is sometimes called before the info has been computed.
                    596:    When that happens, just return GENERAL_REGS, which is innocuous.  */
                    597: 
                    598: enum reg_class
                    599: reg_preferred_class (regno)
                    600:      int regno;
                    601: {
                    602:   if (prefclass == 0)
                    603:     return GENERAL_REGS;
                    604:   return (enum reg_class) prefclass[regno];
                    605: }
                    606: 
1.1.1.4   root      607: enum reg_class
                    608: reg_alternate_class (regno)
1.1       root      609: {
                    610:   if (prefclass == 0)
1.1.1.4   root      611:     return ALL_REGS;
                    612: 
                    613:   return (enum reg_class) altclass[regno];
1.1       root      614: }
                    615: 
                    616: /* This prevents dump_flow_info from losing if called
                    617:    before regclass is run.  */
                    618: 
                    619: void
                    620: regclass_init ()
                    621: {
                    622:   prefclass = 0;
                    623: }
                    624: 
                    625: /* This is a pass of the compiler that scans all instructions
                    626:    and calculates the preferred class for each pseudo-register.
                    627:    This information can be accessed later by calling `reg_preferred_class'.
                    628:    This pass comes just before local register allocation.  */
                    629: 
                    630: void
                    631: regclass (f, nregs)
                    632:      rtx f;
                    633:      int nregs;
                    634: {
                    635: #ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
                    636:   register rtx insn;
1.1.1.4   root      637:   register int i, j;
                    638:   struct costs init_cost;
                    639:   rtx set;
                    640:   int pass;
1.1       root      641: 
                    642:   init_recog ();
                    643: 
1.1.1.4   root      644:   costs = (struct costs *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (struct costs));
1.1       root      645: 
1.1.1.4   root      646: #ifdef FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES
1.1       root      647: 
1.1.1.4   root      648:   in_inc_dec = (char *) alloca (nregs);
1.1       root      649: 
1.1.1.4   root      650:   /* Initialize information about which register classes can be used for
                    651:      pseudos that are auto-incremented or auto-decremented.  It would
                    652:      seem better to put this in init_reg_sets, but we need to be able
                    653:      to allocate rtx, which we can't do that early.  */
1.1       root      654: 
1.1.1.4   root      655:   for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
1.1       root      656:     {
1.1.1.4   root      657:       rtx r = gen_rtx (REG, VOIDmode, 0);
                    658:       enum machine_mode m;
1.1       root      659: 
1.1.1.4   root      660:       for (j = 0; j < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; j++)
                    661:        if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[i], j))
                    662:          {
                    663:            REGNO (r) = j;
1.1       root      664: 
1.1.1.4   root      665:            for (m = VOIDmode; (int) m < (int) MAX_MACHINE_MODE;
1.1.1.5   root      666:                 m = (enum machine_mode) ((int) m + 1))
1.1.1.4   root      667:              if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (j, m))
                    668:                {
                    669:                  PUT_MODE (r, m);
1.1.1.7   root      670: 
                    671:                  /* If a register is not directly suitable for an
                    672:                     auto-increment or decrement addressing mode and
                    673:                     requires secondary reloads, disallow its class from
                    674:                     being used in such addresses.  */
                    675: 
                    676:                  if ((0
1.1.1.4   root      677: #ifdef SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS
1.1.1.7   root      678:                       || (SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (BASE_REG_CLASS, m, r)
                    679:                           != NO_REGS)
1.1.1.4   root      680: #endif
                    681: #ifdef SECONDARY_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS
1.1.1.7   root      682:                       || (SECONDARY_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (BASE_REG_CLASS, m, r)
                    683:                           != NO_REGS)
1.1.1.4   root      684: #endif
1.1.1.7   root      685:                       )
                    686:                      && ! auto_inc_dec_reg_p (r, m))
1.1.1.4   root      687:                    forbidden_inc_dec_class[i] = 1;
                    688:                }
                    689:          }
                    690:     }
                    691: #endif /* FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES */
1.1       root      692: 
1.1.1.4   root      693:   init_cost.mem_cost = 10000;
                    694:   for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
                    695:     init_cost.cost[i] = 10000;
                    696: 
                    697:   /* Normally we scan the insns once and determine the best class to use for
                    698:      each register.  However, if -fexpensive_optimizations are on, we do so
                    699:      twice, the second time using the tentative best classes to guide the
                    700:      selection.  */
1.1       root      701: 
1.1.1.4   root      702:   for (pass = 0; pass <= flag_expensive_optimizations; pass++)
                    703:     {
                    704:       /* Zero out our accumulation of the cost of each class for each reg.  */
                    705: 
1.1.1.7   root      706:       bzero ((char *) costs, nregs * sizeof (struct costs));
1.1.1.4   root      707: 
                    708: #ifdef FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES
                    709:       bzero (in_inc_dec, nregs);
                    710: #endif
1.1       root      711: 
1.1.1.4   root      712:       loop_depth = 0, loop_cost = 1;
                    713: 
                    714:       /* Scan the instructions and record each time it would
                    715:         save code to put a certain register in a certain class.  */
                    716: 
                    717:       for (insn = f; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                    718:        {
                    719:          char *constraints[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
                    720:          enum machine_mode modes[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
                    721:          int nalternatives;
                    722:          int noperands;
                    723: 
                    724:          /* Show that an insn inside a loop is likely to be executed three
1.1.1.5   root      725:             times more than insns outside a loop.  This is much more aggressive
1.1.1.4   root      726:             than the assumptions made elsewhere and is being tried as an
                    727:             experiment.  */
                    728: 
                    729:          if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
                    730:              && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
                    731:            loop_depth++, loop_cost = 1 << (2 * MIN (loop_depth, 5));
                    732:          else if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
                    733:                   && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)
                    734:            loop_depth--, loop_cost = 1 << (2 * MIN (loop_depth, 5));
                    735: 
                    736:          else if ((GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
                    737:                    && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE
                    738:                    && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != CLOBBER
                    739:                    && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != ASM_INPUT)
                    740:                   || (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
                    741:                       && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != ADDR_VEC
                    742:                       && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != ADDR_DIFF_VEC)
                    743:                   || GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
                    744:            {
                    745:              if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
                    746:                  && (noperands = asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn))) >= 0)
1.1       root      747:                {
1.1.1.4   root      748:                  decode_asm_operands (PATTERN (insn), recog_operand, NULL_PTR,
                    749:                                       constraints, modes);
                    750:                  nalternatives = (noperands == 0 ? 0
                    751:                                   : n_occurrences (',', constraints[0]) + 1);
1.1       root      752:                }
1.1.1.4   root      753:              else
1.1       root      754:                {
1.1.1.4   root      755:                  int insn_code_number = recog_memoized (insn);
                    756:                  rtx note;
                    757: 
                    758:                  set = single_set (insn);
                    759:                  insn_extract (insn);
1.1       root      760: 
1.1.1.4   root      761:                  nalternatives = insn_n_alternatives[insn_code_number];
                    762:                  noperands = insn_n_operands[insn_code_number];
                    763: 
                    764:                  /* If this insn loads a parameter from its stack slot, then
                    765:                     it represents a savings, rather than a cost, if the
                    766:                     parameter is stored in memory.  Record this fact.  */
                    767: 
                    768:                  if (set != 0 && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) == REG
                    769:                      && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == MEM
                    770:                      && (note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV,
                    771:                                                NULL_RTX)) != 0
                    772:                      && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == MEM)
                    773:                    {
                    774:                      costs[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))].mem_cost
                    775:                        -= (MEMORY_MOVE_COST (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (set)))
                    776:                            * loop_cost);
                    777:                      record_address_regs (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0),
                    778:                                           BASE_REG_CLASS, loop_cost * 2);
                    779:                      continue;
                    780:                    }
                    781:              
                    782:                  /* Improve handling of two-address insns such as
                    783:                     (set X (ashift CONST Y)) where CONST must be made to
                    784:                     match X. Change it into two insns: (set X CONST)
                    785:                     (set X (ashift X Y)).  If we left this for reloading, it
                    786:                     would probably get three insns because X and Y might go
                    787:                     in the same place. This prevents X and Y from receiving
                    788:                     the same hard reg.
                    789: 
                    790:                     We can only do this if the modes of operands 0 and 1
                    791:                     (which might not be the same) are tieable and we only need
                    792:                     do this during our first pass.  */
                    793: 
                    794:                  if (pass == 0 && optimize
                    795:                      && noperands >= 3
                    796:                      && insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][1][0] == '0'
                    797:                      && insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][1][1] == 0
                    798:                      && CONSTANT_P (recog_operand[1])
                    799:                      && ! rtx_equal_p (recog_operand[0], recog_operand[1])
                    800:                      && ! rtx_equal_p (recog_operand[0], recog_operand[2])
                    801:                      && GET_CODE (recog_operand[0]) == REG
                    802:                      && MODES_TIEABLE_P (GET_MODE (recog_operand[0]),
                    803:                                          insn_operand_mode[insn_code_number][1]))
1.1       root      804:                    {
1.1.1.4   root      805:                      rtx previnsn = prev_real_insn (insn);
                    806:                      rtx dest
                    807:                        = gen_lowpart (insn_operand_mode[insn_code_number][1],
                    808:                                       recog_operand[0]);
                    809:                      rtx newinsn
                    810:                        = emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (dest,
                    811:                                                           recog_operand[1]),
                    812:                                            insn);
                    813: 
                    814:                      /* If this insn was the start of a basic block,
                    815:                         include the new insn in that block.
                    816:                         We need not check for code_label here;
                    817:                         while a basic block can start with a code_label,
                    818:                         INSN could not be at the beginning of that block.  */
                    819:                      if (previnsn == 0 || GET_CODE (previnsn) == JUMP_INSN)
                    820:                        {
                    821:                          int b;
                    822:                          for (b = 0; b < n_basic_blocks; b++)
                    823:                            if (insn == basic_block_head[b])
                    824:                              basic_block_head[b] = newinsn;
                    825:                        }
                    826: 
                    827:                      /* This makes one more setting of new insns's dest. */
                    828:                      reg_n_sets[REGNO (recog_operand[0])]++;
                    829: 
                    830:                      *recog_operand_loc[1] = recog_operand[0];
                    831:                      for (i = insn_n_dups[insn_code_number] - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                    832:                        if (recog_dup_num[i] == 1)
                    833:                          *recog_dup_loc[i] = recog_operand[0];
                    834: 
                    835:                      insn = PREV_INSN (newinsn);
                    836:                      continue;
1.1       root      837:                    }
                    838: 
1.1.1.4   root      839:                  for (i = 0; i < noperands; i++)
                    840:                    {
                    841:                      constraints[i]
                    842:                        = insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][i];
                    843:                      modes[i] = insn_operand_mode[insn_code_number][i];
                    844:                    }
1.1       root      845:                }
1.1.1.4   root      846: 
                    847:              /* If we get here, we are set up to record the costs of all the
                    848:                 operands for this insn.  Start by initializing the costs.
                    849:                 Then handle any address registers.  Finally record the desired
                    850:                 classes for any pseudos, doing it twice if some pair of
                    851:                 operands are commutative.  */
                    852:             
                    853:              for (i = 0; i < noperands; i++)
                    854:                {
                    855:                  op_costs[i] = init_cost;
                    856: 
                    857:                  if (GET_CODE (recog_operand[i]) == SUBREG)
                    858:                    recog_operand[i] = SUBREG_REG (recog_operand[i]);
                    859: 
                    860:                  if (GET_CODE (recog_operand[i]) == MEM)
                    861:                    record_address_regs (XEXP (recog_operand[i], 0),
                    862:                                         BASE_REG_CLASS, loop_cost * 2);
                    863:                  else if (constraints[i][0] == 'p')
                    864:                    record_address_regs (recog_operand[i],
                    865:                                         BASE_REG_CLASS, loop_cost * 2);
                    866:                }
                    867: 
                    868:              /* Check for commutative in a separate loop so everything will
1.1.1.6   root      869:                 have been initialized.  We must do this even if one operand
                    870:                 is a constant--see addsi3 in m68k.md.  */
1.1.1.4   root      871:              
                    872:              for (i = 0; i < noperands - 1; i++)
1.1.1.6   root      873:                if (constraints[i][0] == '%')
1.1.1.4   root      874:                  {
                    875:                    char *xconstraints[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
                    876:                    int j;
                    877: 
                    878:                    /* Handle commutative operands by swapping the constraints.
                    879:                       We assume the modes are the same.  */
                    880: 
                    881:                    for (j = 0; j < noperands; j++)
                    882:                      xconstraints[j] = constraints[j];
                    883: 
                    884:                    xconstraints[i] = constraints[i+1];
                    885:                    xconstraints[i+1] = constraints[i];
                    886:                    record_reg_classes (nalternatives, noperands,
                    887:                                        recog_operand, modes, xconstraints,
                    888:                                        insn);
                    889:                  }
                    890: 
                    891:              record_reg_classes (nalternatives, noperands, recog_operand,
                    892:                                  modes, constraints, insn);
                    893: 
                    894:              /* Now add the cost for each operand to the total costs for
                    895:                 its register.  */
                    896: 
                    897:              for (i = 0; i < noperands; i++)
                    898:                if (GET_CODE (recog_operand[i]) == REG
                    899:                    && REGNO (recog_operand[i]) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                    900:                  {
                    901:                    int regno = REGNO (recog_operand[i]);
                    902:                    struct costs *p = &costs[regno], *q = &op_costs[i];
                    903: 
                    904:                    p->mem_cost += q->mem_cost * loop_cost;
                    905:                    for (j = 0; j < N_REG_CLASSES; j++)
                    906:                      p->cost[j] += q->cost[j] * loop_cost;
                    907:                  }
1.1       root      908:            }
                    909:        }
                    910: 
1.1.1.4   root      911:       /* Now for each register look at how desirable each class is
                    912:         and find which class is preferred.  Store that in
                    913:         `prefclass[REGNO]'.  Record in `altclass[REGNO]' the largest register
                    914:         class any of whose registers is better than memory.  */
1.1       root      915:     
1.1.1.4   root      916:       if (pass == 0)
                    917:        {
                    918:          prefclass = (char *) oballoc (nregs);
                    919:          altclass = (char *) oballoc (nregs);
                    920:        }
1.1       root      921: 
1.1.1.4   root      922:       for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < nregs; i++)
1.1       root      923:        {
1.1.1.4   root      924:          register int best_cost = (1 << (HOST_BITS_PER_INT - 2)) - 1;
                    925:          enum reg_class best = ALL_REGS, alt = NO_REGS;
                    926:          /* This is an enum reg_class, but we call it an int
                    927:             to save lots of casts.  */
                    928:          register int class;
                    929:          register struct costs *p = &costs[i];
                    930: 
                    931:          for (class = (int) ALL_REGS - 1; class > 0; class--)
1.1       root      932:            {
1.1.1.4   root      933:              /* Ignore classes that are too small for this operand or
                    934:                 invalid for a operand that was auto-incremented.  */
                    935:              if (CLASS_MAX_NREGS (class, PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (i))
                    936:                  > reg_class_size[class]
                    937: #ifdef FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES
                    938:                  || (in_inc_dec[i] && forbidden_inc_dec_class[class])
                    939: #endif
                    940:                  )
                    941:                ;
                    942:              else if (p->cost[class] < best_cost)
                    943:                {
                    944:                  best_cost = p->cost[class];
                    945:                  best = (enum reg_class) class;
                    946:                }
                    947:              else if (p->cost[class] == best_cost)
                    948:                best = reg_class_subunion[(int)best][class];
1.1       root      949:            }
                    950: 
1.1.1.4   root      951:          /* Record the alternate register class; i.e., a class for which
                    952:             every register in it is better than using memory.  If adding a
                    953:             class would make a smaller class (i.e., no union of just those
                    954:             classes exists), skip that class.  The major unions of classes
                    955:             should be provided as a register class.  Don't do this if we
                    956:             will be doing it again later.  */
                    957: 
                    958:          if (pass == 1 || ! flag_expensive_optimizations)
                    959:            for (class = 0; class < N_REG_CLASSES; class++)
                    960:              if (p->cost[class] < p->mem_cost
                    961:                  && (reg_class_size[(int) reg_class_subunion[(int) alt][class]]
                    962:                      > reg_class_size[(int) alt])
                    963: #ifdef FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES
                    964:                  && ! (in_inc_dec[i] && forbidden_inc_dec_class[class])
1.1       root      965: #endif
1.1.1.4   root      966:                  )
                    967:                alt = reg_class_subunion[(int) alt][class];
                    968:          
                    969:          /* If we don't add any classes, nothing to try.  */
                    970:          if (alt == best)
                    971:            alt = (int) NO_REGS;
                    972: 
                    973:          /* We cast to (int) because (char) hits bugs in some compilers.  */
                    974:          prefclass[i] = (int) best;
                    975:          altclass[i] = (int) alt;
                    976:        }
1.1       root      977:     }
                    978: #endif /* REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS */
                    979: }
                    980: 
                    981: #ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
                    982: 
1.1.1.4   root      983: /* Record the cost of using memory or registers of various classes for
                    984:    the operands in INSN.
1.1       root      985: 
1.1.1.4   root      986:    N_ALTS is the number of alternatives.
1.1       root      987: 
1.1.1.4   root      988:    N_OPS is the number of operands.
1.1       root      989: 
1.1.1.4   root      990:    OPS is an array of the operands.
1.1       root      991: 
1.1.1.4   root      992:    MODES are the modes of the operands, in case any are VOIDmode.
1.1       root      993: 
1.1.1.4   root      994:    CONSTRAINTS are the constraints to use for the operands.  This array
                    995:    is modified by this procedure.
1.1       root      996: 
1.1.1.4   root      997:    This procedure works alternative by alternative.  For each alternative
                    998:    we assume that we will be able to allocate all pseudos to their ideal
                    999:    register class and calculate the cost of using that alternative.  Then
                   1000:    we compute for each operand that is a pseudo-register, the cost of 
                   1001:    having the pseudo allocated to each register class and using it in that
                   1002:    alternative.  To this cost is added the cost of the alternative.
1.1       root     1003: 
1.1.1.4   root     1004:    The cost of each class for this insn is its lowest cost among all the
                   1005:    alternatives.  */
                   1006: 
                   1007: static void
                   1008: record_reg_classes (n_alts, n_ops, ops, modes, constraints, insn)
                   1009:      int n_alts;
                   1010:      int n_ops;
                   1011:      rtx *ops;
                   1012:      enum machine_mode *modes;
                   1013:      char **constraints;
                   1014:      rtx insn;
                   1015: {
                   1016:   int alt;
                   1017:   enum op_type {OP_READ, OP_WRITE, OP_READ_WRITE} op_types[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
                   1018:   int i, j;
1.1.1.8 ! root     1019:   rtx set;
1.1.1.4   root     1020: 
                   1021:   /* By default, each operand is an input operand.  */
                   1022: 
                   1023:   for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
                   1024:     op_types[i] = OP_READ;
1.1       root     1025: 
1.1.1.4   root     1026:   /* Process each alternative, each time minimizing an operand's cost with
                   1027:      the cost for each operand in that alternative.  */
1.1       root     1028: 
1.1.1.4   root     1029:   for (alt = 0; alt < n_alts; alt++)
1.1       root     1030:     {
1.1.1.4   root     1031:       struct costs this_op_costs[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
                   1032:       int alt_fail = 0;
                   1033:       int alt_cost = 0;
                   1034:       enum reg_class classes[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
                   1035:       int class;
1.1       root     1036: 
1.1.1.4   root     1037:       for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
1.1       root     1038:        {
1.1.1.4   root     1039:          char *p = constraints[i];
                   1040:          rtx op = ops[i];
                   1041:          enum machine_mode mode = modes[i];
                   1042:          int allows_mem = 0;
                   1043:          int win = 0;
                   1044:          char c;
                   1045: 
                   1046:          /* If this operand has no constraints at all, we can conclude 
                   1047:             nothing about it since anything is valid.  */
                   1048: 
                   1049:          if (*p == 0)
1.1       root     1050:            {
1.1.1.4   root     1051:              if (GET_CODE (op) == REG && REGNO (op) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1052:                bzero ((char *) &this_op_costs[i], sizeof this_op_costs[i]);
                   1053: 
                   1054:              continue;
1.1       root     1055:            }
                   1056: 
1.1.1.4   root     1057:          if (*p == '%')
                   1058:            p++;
1.1       root     1059: 
1.1.1.4   root     1060:          /* If this alternative is only relevant when this operand
                   1061:             matches a previous operand, we do different things depending
                   1062:             on whether this operand is a pseudo-reg or not.  */
                   1063: 
                   1064:          if (p[0] >= '0' && p[0] <= '0' + i && (p[1] == ',' || p[1] == 0))
                   1065:            {
                   1066:              j = p[0] - '0';
                   1067:              classes[i] = classes[j];
1.1       root     1068: 
1.1.1.4   root     1069:              if (GET_CODE (op) != REG || REGNO (op) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1070:                {
                   1071:                  /* If this matches the other operand, we have no added
1.1.1.7   root     1072:                     cost and we win.  */
1.1.1.4   root     1073:                  if (rtx_equal_p (ops[j], op))
1.1.1.7   root     1074:                    win = 1;
1.1.1.4   root     1075: 
1.1.1.5   root     1076:                  /* If we can put the other operand into a register, add to
                   1077:                     the cost of this alternative the cost to copy this
                   1078:                     operand to the register used for the other operand.  */
1.1.1.4   root     1079: 
1.1.1.7   root     1080:                  else if (classes[j] != NO_REGS)
1.1.1.5   root     1081:                    alt_cost += copy_cost (op, mode, classes[j], 1), win = 1;
1.1.1.4   root     1082:                }
                   1083:              else if (GET_CODE (ops[j]) != REG
                   1084:                       || REGNO (ops[j]) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1085:                {
                   1086:                  /* This op is a pseudo but the one it matches is not.  */
                   1087:                  
                   1088:                  /* If we can't put the other operand into a register, this
                   1089:                     alternative can't be used.  */
                   1090: 
                   1091:                  if (classes[j] == NO_REGS)
                   1092:                    alt_fail = 1;
                   1093: 
                   1094:                  /* Otherwise, add to the cost of this alternative the cost
                   1095:                     to copy the other operand to the register used for this
                   1096:                     operand.  */
1.1       root     1097: 
1.1.1.4   root     1098:                  else
                   1099:                    alt_cost += copy_cost (ops[j], mode, classes[j], 1);
                   1100:                }
                   1101:              else
                   1102:                {
                   1103:                  /* The costs of this operand are the same as that of the
                   1104:                     other operand.  However, if we cannot tie them, this
                   1105:                     alternative needs to do a copy, which is one
                   1106:                     instruction.  */
                   1107: 
                   1108:                  this_op_costs[i] = this_op_costs[j];
1.1.1.6   root     1109:                  if (REGNO (ops[i]) != REGNO (ops[j])
                   1110:                      && ! find_reg_note (insn, REG_DEAD, op))
1.1.1.4   root     1111:                    alt_cost += 2;
                   1112: 
                   1113:                  /* This is in place of ordinary cost computation
1.1.1.6   root     1114:                     for this operand, so skip to the end of the
                   1115:                     alternative (should be just one character).  */
                   1116:                  while (*p && *p++ != ',')
                   1117:                    ;
                   1118: 
                   1119:                  constraints[i] = p;
1.1.1.4   root     1120:                  continue;
                   1121:                }
                   1122:            }
1.1       root     1123: 
1.1.1.4   root     1124:          /* Scan all the constraint letters.  See if the operand matches
                   1125:             any of the constraints.  Collect the valid register classes
                   1126:             and see if this operand accepts memory.  */
                   1127: 
                   1128:          classes[i] = NO_REGS;
                   1129:          while (*p && (c = *p++) != ',')
                   1130:            switch (c)
1.1       root     1131:              {
1.1.1.4   root     1132:              case '=':
                   1133:                op_types[i] = OP_WRITE;
                   1134:                break;
                   1135: 
                   1136:              case '+':
                   1137:                op_types[i] = OP_READ_WRITE;
                   1138:                break;
                   1139: 
                   1140:              case '*':
                   1141:                /* Ignore the next letter for this pass.  */
                   1142:                p++;
                   1143:                break;
                   1144: 
                   1145:              case '%':
                   1146:              case '?':  case '!':  case '#':
                   1147:              case '&':
                   1148:              case '0':  case '1':  case '2':  case '3':  case '4':
                   1149:              case 'p':
                   1150:                break;
                   1151: 
                   1152:              case 'm':  case 'o':  case 'V':
1.1.1.5   root     1153:                /* It doesn't seem worth distinguishing between offsettable
1.1.1.4   root     1154:                   and non-offsettable addresses here.  */
                   1155:                allows_mem = 1;
                   1156:                if (GET_CODE (op) == MEM)
                   1157:                  win = 1;
                   1158:                break;
                   1159: 
                   1160:              case '<':
                   1161:                if (GET_CODE (op) == MEM
                   1162:                    && (GET_CODE (XEXP (op, 0)) == PRE_DEC
                   1163:                        || GET_CODE (XEXP (op, 0)) == POST_DEC))
                   1164:                  win = 1;
                   1165:                break;
                   1166: 
                   1167:              case '>':
                   1168:                if (GET_CODE (op) == MEM
                   1169:                    && (GET_CODE (XEXP (op, 0)) == PRE_INC
                   1170:                        || GET_CODE (XEXP (op, 0)) == POST_INC))
                   1171:                  win = 1;
                   1172:                break;
                   1173: 
                   1174:              case 'E':
1.1.1.8 ! root     1175: #ifndef REAL_ARITHMETIC
1.1.1.4   root     1176:                /* Match any floating double constant, but only if
                   1177:                   we can examine the bits of it reliably.  */
                   1178:                if ((HOST_FLOAT_FORMAT != TARGET_FLOAT_FORMAT
                   1179:                     || HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT != BITS_PER_WORD)
                   1180:                    && GET_MODE (op) != VOIDmode && ! flag_pretend_float)
                   1181:                  break;
1.1.1.8 ! root     1182: #endif
1.1.1.4   root     1183:                if (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_DOUBLE)
                   1184:                  win = 1;
                   1185:                break;
                   1186: 
                   1187:              case 'F':
                   1188:                if (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_DOUBLE)
                   1189:                  win = 1;
                   1190:                break;
                   1191: 
                   1192:              case 'G':
                   1193:              case 'H':
                   1194:                if (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_DOUBLE
                   1195:                    && CONST_DOUBLE_OK_FOR_LETTER_P (op, c))
                   1196:                  win = 1;
                   1197:                break;
                   1198: 
                   1199:              case 's':
                   1200:                if (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_INT
                   1201:                    || (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_DOUBLE
                   1202:                        && GET_MODE (op) == VOIDmode))
1.1       root     1203:                  break;
1.1.1.4   root     1204:              case 'i':
                   1205:                if (CONSTANT_P (op)
                   1206: #ifdef LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P
                   1207:                    && (! flag_pic || LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P (op))
                   1208: #endif
                   1209:                    )
                   1210:                  win = 1;
                   1211:                break;
                   1212: 
                   1213:              case 'n':
                   1214:                if (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_INT
                   1215:                    || (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_DOUBLE
                   1216:                        && GET_MODE (op) == VOIDmode))
                   1217:                  win = 1;
                   1218:                break;
                   1219: 
                   1220:              case 'I':
                   1221:              case 'J':
                   1222:              case 'K':
                   1223:              case 'L':
                   1224:              case 'M':
                   1225:              case 'N':
                   1226:              case 'O':
                   1227:              case 'P':
                   1228:                if (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_INT
                   1229:                    && CONST_OK_FOR_LETTER_P (INTVAL (op), c))
                   1230:                  win = 1;
                   1231:                break;
                   1232: 
                   1233:              case 'X':
                   1234:                win = 1;
                   1235:                break;
                   1236: 
                   1237: #ifdef EXTRA_CONSTRAINT
                   1238:               case 'Q':
                   1239:               case 'R':
                   1240:               case 'S':
                   1241:               case 'T':
                   1242:               case 'U':
                   1243:                if (EXTRA_CONSTRAINT (op, c))
                   1244:                  win = 1;
                   1245:                break;
                   1246: #endif
                   1247: 
                   1248:              case 'g':
                   1249:                if (GET_CODE (op) == MEM
                   1250:                    || (CONSTANT_P (op)
                   1251: #ifdef LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P
                   1252:                        && (! flag_pic || LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P (op))
                   1253: #endif
                   1254:                        ))
                   1255:                  win = 1;
                   1256:                allows_mem = 1;
                   1257:              case 'r':
                   1258:                classes[i]
                   1259:                  = reg_class_subunion[(int) classes[i]][(int) GENERAL_REGS];
                   1260:                break;
                   1261: 
                   1262:              default:
                   1263:                classes[i]
                   1264:                  = reg_class_subunion[(int) classes[i]]
                   1265:                    [(int) REG_CLASS_FROM_LETTER (c)];
1.1       root     1266:              }
                   1267: 
1.1.1.4   root     1268:          constraints[i] = p;
                   1269: 
                   1270:          /* How we account for this operand now depends on whether it is  a
                   1271:             pseudo register or not.  If it is, we first check if any
                   1272:             register classes are valid.  If not, we ignore this alternative,
                   1273:             since we want to assume that all pseudos get allocated for
                   1274:             register preferencing.  If some register class is valid, compute
                   1275:             the costs of moving the pseudo into that class.  */
                   1276: 
                   1277:          if (GET_CODE (op) == REG && REGNO (op) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1278:            {
                   1279:              if (classes[i] == NO_REGS)
                   1280:                alt_fail = 1;
                   1281:              else
                   1282:                {
                   1283:                  struct costs *pp = &this_op_costs[i];
                   1284: 
                   1285:                  for (class = 0; class < N_REG_CLASSES; class++)
                   1286:                    pp->cost[class] = may_move_cost[class][(int) classes[i]];
                   1287: 
                   1288:                  /* If the alternative actually allows memory, make things
                   1289:                     a bit cheaper since we won't need an extra insn to
                   1290:                     load it.  */
                   1291: 
                   1292:                  pp->mem_cost = MEMORY_MOVE_COST (mode) - allows_mem;
                   1293: 
                   1294:                  /* If we have assigned a class to this register in our
                   1295:                     first pass, add a cost to this alternative corresponding
                   1296:                     to what we would add if this register were not in the
                   1297:                     appropriate class.  */
                   1298: 
                   1299:                  if (prefclass)
                   1300:                    alt_cost
                   1301:                      += may_move_cost[prefclass[REGNO (op)]][(int) classes[i]];
                   1302:                }
                   1303:            }
                   1304: 
                   1305:          /* Otherwise, if this alternative wins, either because we
                   1306:             have already determined that or if we have a hard register of
                   1307:             the proper class, there is no cost for this alternative.  */
                   1308: 
                   1309:          else if (win
                   1310:                   || (GET_CODE (op) == REG
                   1311:                       && reg_fits_class_p (op, classes[i], 0, GET_MODE (op))))
                   1312:            ;
                   1313: 
                   1314:          /* If registers are valid, the cost of this alternative includes
                   1315:             copying the object to and/or from a register.  */
                   1316: 
                   1317:          else if (classes[i] != NO_REGS)
                   1318:            {
                   1319:              if (op_types[i] != OP_WRITE)
                   1320:                alt_cost += copy_cost (op, mode, classes[i], 1);
                   1321: 
                   1322:              if (op_types[i] != OP_READ)
                   1323:                alt_cost += copy_cost (op, mode, classes[i], 0);
                   1324:            }
                   1325: 
                   1326:          /* The only other way this alternative can be used is if this is a
                   1327:             constant that could be placed into memory.  */
1.1       root     1328: 
1.1.1.4   root     1329:          else if (CONSTANT_P (op) && allows_mem)
                   1330:            alt_cost += MEMORY_MOVE_COST (mode);
                   1331:          else
                   1332:            alt_fail = 1;
                   1333:        }
                   1334: 
                   1335:       if (alt_fail)
                   1336:        continue;
                   1337: 
                   1338:       /* Finally, update the costs with the information we've calculated
                   1339:         about this alternative.  */
                   1340: 
                   1341:       for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
                   1342:        if (GET_CODE (ops[i]) == REG
                   1343:            && REGNO (ops[i]) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1344:          {
                   1345:            struct costs *pp = &op_costs[i], *qq = &this_op_costs[i];
                   1346:            int scale = 1 + (op_types[i] == OP_READ_WRITE);
                   1347: 
                   1348:            pp->mem_cost = MIN (pp->mem_cost,
                   1349:                                (qq->mem_cost + alt_cost) * scale);
                   1350: 
                   1351:            for (class = 0; class < N_REG_CLASSES; class++)
                   1352:              pp->cost[class] = MIN (pp->cost[class],
                   1353:                                     (qq->cost[class] + alt_cost) * scale);
                   1354:          }
                   1355:     }
1.1.1.8 ! root     1356: 
        !          1357:   /* If this insn is a single set copying operand 1 to operand 0
        !          1358:      and one is a pseudo with the other a hard reg that is in its
        !          1359:      own register class, set the cost of that register class to -1.  */
        !          1360: 
        !          1361:   if ((set = single_set (insn)) != 0
        !          1362:       && ops[0] == SET_DEST (set) && ops[1] == SET_SRC (set)
        !          1363:       && GET_CODE (ops[0]) == REG && GET_CODE (ops[1]) == REG)
        !          1364:     for (i = 0; i <= 1; i++)
        !          1365:       if (REGNO (ops[i]) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
        !          1366:        {
        !          1367:          int regno = REGNO (ops[!i]);
        !          1368:          enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (ops[!i]);
        !          1369:          int class;
        !          1370:          int nr;
        !          1371: 
        !          1372:          if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && prefclass != 0
        !          1373:              && (reg_class_size[prefclass[regno]]
        !          1374:                  == CLASS_MAX_NREGS (prefclass[regno], mode)))
        !          1375:            op_costs[i].cost[prefclass[regno]] = -1;
        !          1376:          else if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
        !          1377:            for (class = 0; class < N_REG_CLASSES; class++)
        !          1378:              if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], regno)
        !          1379:                  && reg_class_size[class] == CLASS_MAX_NREGS (class, mode))
        !          1380:                {
        !          1381:                  if (reg_class_size[class] == 1)
        !          1382:                    op_costs[i].cost[class] = -1;
        !          1383:                  else
        !          1384:                    {
        !          1385:                      for (nr = 0; nr < HARD_REGNO_NREGS(regno, mode); nr++)
        !          1386:                        {
        !          1387:                          if (!TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], regno + nr))
        !          1388:                            break;
        !          1389:                        }
        !          1390: 
        !          1391:                      if (nr == HARD_REGNO_NREGS(regno,mode))
        !          1392:                        op_costs[i].cost[class] = -1;
        !          1393:                    }
        !          1394:                }
        !          1395:        }
1.1       root     1396: }
1.1.1.4   root     1397: 
                   1398: /* Compute the cost of loading X into (if TO_P is non-zero) or from (if
                   1399:    TO_P is zero) a register of class CLASS in mode MODE.
                   1400: 
                   1401:    X must not be a pseudo.  */
                   1402: 
                   1403: static int
                   1404: copy_cost (x, mode, class, to_p)
                   1405:      rtx x;
                   1406:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   1407:      enum reg_class class;
                   1408:      int to_p;
                   1409: {
                   1410:   enum reg_class secondary_class = NO_REGS;
                   1411: 
                   1412:   /* If X is a SCRATCH, there is actually nothing to move since we are
                   1413:      assuming optimal allocation.  */
                   1414: 
                   1415:   if (GET_CODE (x) == SCRATCH)
                   1416:     return 0;
                   1417: 
                   1418:   /* Get the class we will actually use for a reload.  */
                   1419:   class = PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS (x, class);
                   1420: 
                   1421: #ifdef HAVE_SECONDARY_RELOADS
                   1422:   /* If we need a secondary reload (we assume here that we are using 
                   1423:      the secondary reload as an intermediate, not a scratch register), the
                   1424:      cost is that to load the input into the intermediate register, then
                   1425:      to copy them.  We use a special value of TO_P to avoid recursion.  */
                   1426: 
                   1427: #ifdef SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS
                   1428:   if (to_p == 1)
                   1429:     secondary_class = SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (class, mode, x);
                   1430: #endif
1.1       root     1431: 
1.1.1.4   root     1432: #ifdef SECONDARY_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS
                   1433:   if (! to_p)
                   1434:     secondary_class = SECONDARY_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (class, mode, x);
                   1435: #endif
                   1436: 
                   1437:   if (secondary_class != NO_REGS)
                   1438:     return (move_cost[(int) secondary_class][(int) class]
                   1439:            + copy_cost (x, mode, secondary_class, 2));
                   1440: #endif  /* HAVE_SECONDARY_RELOADS */
                   1441: 
                   1442:   /* For memory, use the memory move cost, for (hard) registers, use the
                   1443:      cost to move between the register classes, and use 2 for everything
                   1444:      else (constants).  */
                   1445: 
                   1446:   if (GET_CODE (x) == MEM || class == NO_REGS)
                   1447:     return MEMORY_MOVE_COST (mode);
                   1448: 
                   1449:   else if (GET_CODE (x) == REG)
                   1450:     return move_cost[(int) REGNO_REG_CLASS (REGNO (x))][(int) class];
                   1451: 
                   1452:   else
                   1453:     /* If this is a constant, we may eventually want to call rtx_cost here.  */
                   1454:     return 2;
                   1455: }
                   1456: 
1.1       root     1457: /* Record the pseudo registers we must reload into hard registers
                   1458:    in a subexpression of a memory address, X.
                   1459: 
1.1.1.4   root     1460:    CLASS is the class that the register needs to be in and is either
                   1461:    BASE_REG_CLASS or INDEX_REG_CLASS.
                   1462: 
                   1463:    SCALE is twice the amount to multiply the cost by (it is twice so we
                   1464:    can represent half-cost adjustments).  */
                   1465: 
                   1466: static void
                   1467: record_address_regs (x, class, scale)
1.1       root     1468:      rtx x;
1.1.1.4   root     1469:      enum reg_class class;
                   1470:      int scale;
1.1       root     1471: {
                   1472:   register enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   1473: 
                   1474:   switch (code)
                   1475:     {
                   1476:     case CONST_INT:
                   1477:     case CONST:
                   1478:     case CC0:
                   1479:     case PC:
                   1480:     case SYMBOL_REF:
                   1481:     case LABEL_REF:
                   1482:       return;
                   1483: 
                   1484:     case PLUS:
                   1485:       /* When we have an address that is a sum,
                   1486:         we must determine whether registers are "base" or "index" regs.
                   1487:         If there is a sum of two registers, we must choose one to be
                   1488:         the "base".  Luckily, we can use the REGNO_POINTER_FLAG
1.1.1.4   root     1489:         to make a good choice most of the time.  We only need to do this
                   1490:         on machines that can have two registers in an address and where
                   1491:         the base and index register classes are different.
                   1492: 
                   1493:         ??? This code used to set REGNO_POINTER_FLAG in some cases, but
                   1494:         that seems bogus since it should only be set when we are sure
                   1495:         the register is being used as a pointer.  */
                   1496: 
1.1       root     1497:       {
                   1498:        rtx arg0 = XEXP (x, 0);
                   1499:        rtx arg1 = XEXP (x, 1);
                   1500:        register enum rtx_code code0 = GET_CODE (arg0);
                   1501:        register enum rtx_code code1 = GET_CODE (arg1);
                   1502: 
                   1503:        /* Look inside subregs.  */
1.1.1.4   root     1504:        if (code0 == SUBREG)
1.1       root     1505:          arg0 = SUBREG_REG (arg0), code0 = GET_CODE (arg0);
1.1.1.4   root     1506:        if (code1 == SUBREG)
1.1       root     1507:          arg1 = SUBREG_REG (arg1), code1 = GET_CODE (arg1);
                   1508: 
1.1.1.4   root     1509:        /* If this machine only allows one register per address, it must
                   1510:           be in the first operand.  */
                   1511: 
                   1512:        if (MAX_REGS_PER_ADDRESS == 1)
                   1513:          record_address_regs (arg0, class, scale);
                   1514: 
                   1515:        /* If index and base registers are the same on this machine, just
                   1516:           record registers in any non-constant operands.  We assume here,
                   1517:           as well as in the tests below, that all addresses are in 
                   1518:           canonical form.  */
                   1519: 
                   1520:        else if (INDEX_REG_CLASS == BASE_REG_CLASS)
1.1       root     1521:          {
1.1.1.4   root     1522:            record_address_regs (arg0, class, scale);
                   1523:            if (! CONSTANT_P (arg1))
                   1524:              record_address_regs (arg1, class, scale);
1.1       root     1525:          }
1.1.1.4   root     1526: 
                   1527:        /* If the second operand is a constant integer, it doesn't change
                   1528:           what class the first operand must be.  */
                   1529: 
                   1530:        else if (code1 == CONST_INT || code1 == CONST_DOUBLE)
                   1531:          record_address_regs (arg0, class, scale);
                   1532: 
                   1533:        /* If the second operand is a symbolic constant, the first operand
                   1534:           must be an index register.  */
                   1535: 
                   1536:        else if (code1 == SYMBOL_REF || code1 == CONST || code1 == LABEL_REF)
                   1537:          record_address_regs (arg0, INDEX_REG_CLASS, scale);
                   1538: 
                   1539:        /* If this the sum of two registers where the first is known to be a 
                   1540:           pointer, it must be a base register with the second an index.  */
                   1541: 
                   1542:        else if (code0 == REG && code1 == REG
                   1543:                 && REGNO_POINTER_FLAG (REGNO (arg0)))
1.1       root     1544:          {
1.1.1.4   root     1545:            record_address_regs (arg0, BASE_REG_CLASS, scale);
                   1546:            record_address_regs (arg1, INDEX_REG_CLASS, scale);
1.1       root     1547:          }
1.1.1.4   root     1548: 
                   1549:        /* If this is the sum of two registers and neither is known to
                   1550:           be a pointer, count equal chances that each might be a base
                   1551:           or index register.  This case should be rare.  */
                   1552: 
                   1553:        else if (code0 == REG && code1 == REG
                   1554:                 && ! REGNO_POINTER_FLAG (REGNO (arg0))
                   1555:                 && ! REGNO_POINTER_FLAG (REGNO (arg1)))
1.1       root     1556:          {
1.1.1.4   root     1557:            record_address_regs (arg0, BASE_REG_CLASS, scale / 2);
                   1558:            record_address_regs (arg0, INDEX_REG_CLASS, scale / 2);
                   1559:            record_address_regs (arg1, BASE_REG_CLASS, scale / 2);
                   1560:            record_address_regs (arg1, INDEX_REG_CLASS, scale / 2);
1.1       root     1561:          }
                   1562: 
1.1.1.4   root     1563:        /* In all other cases, the first operand is an index and the
                   1564:           second is the base.  */
                   1565: 
                   1566:        else
                   1567:          {
                   1568:            record_address_regs (arg0, INDEX_REG_CLASS, scale);
                   1569:            record_address_regs (arg1, BASE_REG_CLASS, scale);
                   1570:          }
1.1       root     1571:       }
                   1572:       break;
                   1573: 
                   1574:     case POST_INC:
                   1575:     case PRE_INC:
                   1576:     case POST_DEC:
                   1577:     case PRE_DEC:
                   1578:       /* Double the importance of a pseudo register that is incremented
                   1579:         or decremented, since it would take two extra insns
1.1.1.4   root     1580:         if it ends up in the wrong place.  If the operand is a pseudo,
                   1581:         show it is being used in an INC_DEC context.  */
                   1582: 
                   1583: #ifdef FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES
                   1584:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == REG
                   1585:          && REGNO (XEXP (x, 0)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                   1586:        in_inc_dec[REGNO (XEXP (x, 0))] = 1;
                   1587: #endif
                   1588: 
                   1589:       record_address_regs (XEXP (x, 0), class, 2 * scale);
1.1       root     1590:       break;
                   1591: 
                   1592:     case REG:
                   1593:       {
1.1.1.4   root     1594:        register struct costs *pp = &costs[REGNO (x)];
                   1595:        register int i;
1.1       root     1596: 
1.1.1.4   root     1597:        pp->mem_cost += (MEMORY_MOVE_COST (Pmode) * scale) / 2;
1.1       root     1598: 
1.1.1.4   root     1599:        for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
                   1600:          pp->cost[i] += (may_move_cost[i][(int) class] * scale) / 2;
1.1       root     1601:       }
                   1602:       break;
                   1603: 
                   1604:     default:
                   1605:       {
                   1606:        register char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   1607:        register int i;
                   1608:        for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   1609:          if (fmt[i] == 'e')
1.1.1.4   root     1610:            record_address_regs (XEXP (x, i), class, scale);
1.1       root     1611:       }
                   1612:     }
                   1613: }
1.1.1.7   root     1614: 
                   1615: #ifdef FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES
                   1616: 
                   1617: /* Return 1 if REG is valid as an auto-increment memory reference
                   1618:    to an object of MODE.  */
                   1619: 
                   1620: static 
                   1621: auto_inc_dec_reg_p (reg, mode)
                   1622:      rtx reg;
                   1623:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   1624: {
                   1625: #ifdef HAVE_POST_INCREMENT
                   1626:   if (memory_address_p (mode, gen_rtx (POST_INC, Pmode, reg)))
                   1627:     return 1;
                   1628: #endif
                   1629: 
                   1630: #ifdef HAVE_POST_DECREMENT
                   1631:   if (memory_address_p (mode, gen_rtx (POST_DEC, Pmode, reg)))
                   1632:     return 1;
                   1633: #endif
                   1634: 
                   1635: #ifdef HAVE_PRE_INCREMENT
                   1636:   if (memory_address_p (mode, gen_rtx (PRE_INC, Pmode, reg)))
                   1637:     return 1;
                   1638: #endif
                   1639: 
                   1640: #ifdef HAVE_PRE_DECREMENT
                   1641:   if (memory_address_p (mode, gen_rtx (PRE_DEC, Pmode, reg)))
                   1642:     return 1;
                   1643: #endif
                   1644: 
                   1645:   return 0;
                   1646: }
                   1647: #endif
                   1648: 
1.1       root     1649: #endif /* REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS */
                   1650: 
                   1651: /* This is the `regscan' pass of the compiler, run just before cse
                   1652:    and again just before loop.
                   1653: 
                   1654:    It finds the first and last use of each pseudo-register
                   1655:    and records them in the vectors regno_first_uid, regno_last_uid
                   1656:    and counts the number of sets in the vector reg_n_sets.
                   1657: 
                   1658:    REPEAT is nonzero the second time this is called.  */
                   1659: 
                   1660: /* Indexed by pseudo register number, gives uid of first insn using the reg
                   1661:    (as of the time reg_scan is called).  */
                   1662: 
1.1.1.4   root     1663: int *regno_first_uid;
1.1       root     1664: 
                   1665: /* Indexed by pseudo register number, gives uid of last insn using the reg
                   1666:    (as of the time reg_scan is called).  */
                   1667: 
1.1.1.4   root     1668: int *regno_last_uid;
1.1       root     1669: 
1.1.1.6   root     1670: /* Indexed by pseudo register number, gives uid of last insn using the reg
                   1671:    or mentioning it in a note (as of the time reg_scan is called).  */
                   1672: 
                   1673: int *regno_last_note_uid;
                   1674: 
1.1       root     1675: /* Record the number of registers we used when we allocated the above two
                   1676:    tables.  If we are called again with more than this, we must re-allocate
                   1677:    the tables.  */
                   1678: 
                   1679: static int highest_regno_in_uid_map;
                   1680: 
                   1681: /* Maximum number of parallel sets and clobbers in any insn in this fn.
1.1.1.8 ! root     1682:    Always at least 3, since the combiner could put that many together
1.1       root     1683:    and we want this to remain correct for all the remaining passes.  */
                   1684: 
                   1685: int max_parallel;
                   1686: 
                   1687: void
                   1688: reg_scan (f, nregs, repeat)
                   1689:      rtx f;
                   1690:      int nregs;
                   1691:      int repeat;
                   1692: {
                   1693:   register rtx insn;
                   1694: 
                   1695:   if (!repeat || nregs > highest_regno_in_uid_map)
                   1696:     {
                   1697:       /* Leave some spare space in case more regs are allocated.  */
                   1698:       highest_regno_in_uid_map = nregs + nregs / 20;
                   1699:       regno_first_uid
1.1.1.4   root     1700:        = (int *) oballoc (highest_regno_in_uid_map * sizeof (int));
1.1       root     1701:       regno_last_uid
1.1.1.4   root     1702:        = (int *) oballoc (highest_regno_in_uid_map * sizeof (int));
1.1.1.6   root     1703:       regno_last_note_uid
                   1704:        = (int *) oballoc (highest_regno_in_uid_map * sizeof (int));
1.1       root     1705:       reg_n_sets
                   1706:        = (short *) oballoc (highest_regno_in_uid_map * sizeof (short));
                   1707:     }
                   1708: 
1.1.1.7   root     1709:   bzero ((char *) regno_first_uid, highest_regno_in_uid_map * sizeof (int));
                   1710:   bzero ((char *) regno_last_uid, highest_regno_in_uid_map * sizeof (int));
                   1711:   bzero ((char *) regno_last_note_uid,
                   1712:         highest_regno_in_uid_map * sizeof (int));
                   1713:   bzero ((char *) reg_n_sets, highest_regno_in_uid_map * sizeof (short));
1.1       root     1714: 
                   1715:   max_parallel = 3;
                   1716: 
                   1717:   for (insn = f; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                   1718:     if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
                   1719:        || GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN
                   1720:        || GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
                   1721:       {
                   1722:        if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == PARALLEL
                   1723:            && XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0) > max_parallel)
                   1724:          max_parallel = XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0);
1.1.1.6   root     1725:        reg_scan_mark_refs (PATTERN (insn), insn, 0);
                   1726: 
                   1727:        if (REG_NOTES (insn))
                   1728:          reg_scan_mark_refs (REG_NOTES (insn), insn, 1);
1.1       root     1729:       }
                   1730: }
                   1731: 
1.1.1.6   root     1732: /* X is the expression to scan.  INSN is the insn it appears in.
                   1733:    NOTE_FLAG is nonzero if X is from INSN's notes rather than its body.  */
                   1734: 
1.1.1.7   root     1735: static void
1.1.1.6   root     1736: reg_scan_mark_refs (x, insn, note_flag)
1.1       root     1737:      rtx x;
1.1.1.5   root     1738:      rtx insn;
1.1.1.6   root     1739:      int note_flag;
1.1       root     1740: {
                   1741:   register enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
                   1742:   register rtx dest;
1.1.1.5   root     1743:   register rtx note;
1.1       root     1744: 
                   1745:   switch (code)
                   1746:     {
                   1747:     case CONST_INT:
                   1748:     case CONST:
                   1749:     case CONST_DOUBLE:
                   1750:     case CC0:
                   1751:     case PC:
                   1752:     case SYMBOL_REF:
                   1753:     case LABEL_REF:
                   1754:     case ADDR_VEC:
                   1755:     case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
                   1756:       return;
                   1757: 
                   1758:     case REG:
                   1759:       {
                   1760:        register int regno = REGNO (x);
                   1761: 
1.1.1.6   root     1762:        regno_last_note_uid[regno] = INSN_UID (insn);
                   1763:        if (!note_flag)
                   1764:          regno_last_uid[regno] = INSN_UID (insn);
1.1       root     1765:        if (regno_first_uid[regno] == 0)
1.1.1.5   root     1766:          regno_first_uid[regno] = INSN_UID (insn);
1.1       root     1767:       }
                   1768:       break;
                   1769: 
1.1.1.6   root     1770:     case EXPR_LIST:
                   1771:       if (XEXP (x, 0))
                   1772:        reg_scan_mark_refs (XEXP (x, 0), insn, note_flag);
                   1773:       if (XEXP (x, 1))
                   1774:        reg_scan_mark_refs (XEXP (x, 1), insn, note_flag);
                   1775:       break;
                   1776: 
                   1777:     case INSN_LIST:
                   1778:       if (XEXP (x, 1))
                   1779:        reg_scan_mark_refs (XEXP (x, 1), insn, note_flag);
                   1780:       break;
                   1781: 
1.1       root     1782:     case SET:
                   1783:       /* Count a set of the destination if it is a register.  */
                   1784:       for (dest = SET_DEST (x);
                   1785:           GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG || GET_CODE (dest) == STRICT_LOW_PART
                   1786:           || GET_CODE (dest) == ZERO_EXTEND;
                   1787:           dest = XEXP (dest, 0))
                   1788:        ;
                   1789: 
                   1790:       if (GET_CODE (dest) == REG)
                   1791:        reg_n_sets[REGNO (dest)]++;
                   1792: 
1.1.1.5   root     1793:       /* If this is setting a pseudo from another pseudo or the sum of a
                   1794:         pseudo and a constant integer and the other pseudo is known to be
                   1795:         a pointer, set the destination to be a pointer as well.
                   1796: 
                   1797:         Likewise if it is setting the destination from an address or from a
                   1798:         value equivalent to an address or to the sum of an address and
                   1799:         something else.
                   1800:                     
                   1801:         But don't do any of this if the pseudo corresponds to a user
                   1802:         variable since it should have already been set as a pointer based
                   1803:         on the type.  */
                   1804: 
                   1805:       if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG
                   1806:          && REGNO (SET_DEST (x)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
                   1807:          && ! REG_USERVAR_P (SET_DEST (x))
                   1808:          && ! REGNO_POINTER_FLAG (REGNO (SET_DEST (x)))
                   1809:          && ((GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == REG
                   1810:               && REGNO_POINTER_FLAG (REGNO (SET_SRC (x))))
                   1811:              || ((GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == PLUS
                   1812:                   || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == LO_SUM)
                   1813:                  && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)) == CONST_INT
                   1814:                  && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0)) == REG
                   1815:                  && REGNO_POINTER_FLAG (REGNO (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0))))
                   1816:              || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == CONST
                   1817:              || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SYMBOL_REF
                   1818:              || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == LABEL_REF
                   1819:              || (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == HIGH
                   1820:                  && (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0)) == CONST
                   1821:                      || GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0)) == SYMBOL_REF
                   1822:                      || GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0)) == LABEL_REF))
                   1823:              || ((GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == PLUS
                   1824:                   || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == LO_SUM)
                   1825:                  && (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)) == CONST
                   1826:                      || GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)) == SYMBOL_REF
                   1827:                      || GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)) == LABEL_REF))
                   1828:              || ((note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, 0)) != 0
                   1829:                  && (GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == CONST
                   1830:                      || GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == SYMBOL_REF
                   1831:                      || GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == LABEL_REF))))
                   1832:        REGNO_POINTER_FLAG (REGNO (SET_DEST (x))) = 1;
                   1833: 
1.1       root     1834:       /* ... fall through ... */
                   1835: 
                   1836:     default:
                   1837:       {
                   1838:        register char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   1839:        register int i;
                   1840:        for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   1841:          {
                   1842:            if (fmt[i] == 'e')
1.1.1.6   root     1843:              reg_scan_mark_refs (XEXP (x, i), insn, note_flag);
1.1       root     1844:            else if (fmt[i] == 'E' && XVEC (x, i) != 0)
                   1845:              {
                   1846:                register int j;
                   1847:                for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
1.1.1.6   root     1848:                  reg_scan_mark_refs (XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn, note_flag);
1.1       root     1849:              }
                   1850:          }
                   1851:       }
                   1852:     }
                   1853: }
                   1854: 
                   1855: /* Return nonzero if C1 is a subset of C2, i.e., if every register in C1
                   1856:    is also in C2.  */
                   1857: 
                   1858: int
                   1859: reg_class_subset_p (c1, c2)
                   1860:      register enum reg_class c1;
                   1861:      register enum reg_class c2;
                   1862: {
                   1863:   if (c1 == c2) return 1;
                   1864: 
                   1865:   if (c2 == ALL_REGS)
                   1866:   win:
                   1867:     return 1;
                   1868:   GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (reg_class_contents[(int)c1],
                   1869:                         reg_class_contents[(int)c2],
                   1870:                         win);
                   1871:   return 0;
                   1872: }
                   1873: 
                   1874: /* Return nonzero if there is a register that is in both C1 and C2.  */
                   1875: 
                   1876: int
                   1877: reg_classes_intersect_p (c1, c2)
                   1878:      register enum reg_class c1;
                   1879:      register enum reg_class c2;
                   1880: {
                   1881: #ifdef HARD_REG_SET
                   1882:   register
                   1883: #endif
                   1884:     HARD_REG_SET c;
                   1885: 
                   1886:   if (c1 == c2) return 1;
                   1887: 
                   1888:   if (c1 == ALL_REGS || c2 == ALL_REGS)
                   1889:     return 1;
                   1890: 
                   1891:   COPY_HARD_REG_SET (c, reg_class_contents[(int) c1]);
                   1892:   AND_HARD_REG_SET (c, reg_class_contents[(int) c2]);
                   1893: 
                   1894:   GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (c, reg_class_contents[(int) NO_REGS], lose);
                   1895:   return 1;
                   1896: 
                   1897:  lose:
                   1898:   return 0;
                   1899: }
                   1900: 

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