Annotation of gcc/stmt.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /* Expands front end tree to back end RTL for GNU C-Compiler
        !             2:    Copyright (C) 1987 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
        !             3: 
        !             4: This file is part of GNU CC.
        !             5: 
        !             6: GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
        !             7: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY.  No author or distributor
        !             8: accepts responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it
        !             9: or for whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all,
        !            10: unless he says so in writing.  Refer to the GNU CC General Public
        !            11: License for full details.
        !            12: 
        !            13: Everyone is granted permission to copy, modify and redistribute
        !            14: GNU CC, but only under the conditions described in the
        !            15: GNU CC General Public License.   A copy of this license is
        !            16: supposed to have been given to you along with GNU CC so you
        !            17: can know your rights and responsibilities.  It should be in a
        !            18: file named COPYING.  Among other things, the copyright notice
        !            19: and this notice must be preserved on all copies.  */
        !            20: 
        !            21: 
        !            22: /* This file handles the generation of rtl code from tree structure
        !            23:    at the level of statements using subroutines in exp*.c and emit-rtl.c.
        !            24:    It also creates the rtl expressions for parameters and auto variables
        !            25:    and has full responsibility for allocating stack slots.
        !            26:    A few routines in this file are called during later passes
        !            27:    when stack frame management requires it.
        !            28: 
        !            29:    The main entry point is expand_function, which is at the end.  */
        !            30: 
        !            31: #include "config.h"
        !            32: 
        !            33: #include <stdio.h>
        !            34: 
        !            35: #include "rtl.h"
        !            36: #include "tree.h"
        !            37: #include "insn-flags.h"
        !            38: #include "stupid.h"
        !            39: #include "expr.h"
        !            40: 
        !            41: #define MAX(x,y) (((x) > (y)) ? (x) : (y))
        !            42: #define MIN(x,y) (((x) < (y)) ? (x) : (y))
        !            43: 
        !            44: /* Label that will go on function epilogue.
        !            45:    Jumping to this label serves as a "return" instruction
        !            46:    on machines which require execution of the epilogue on all returns.  */
        !            47: 
        !            48: static rtx return_label;
        !            49: 
        !            50: /* The FUNCTION_DECL node for the function being compiled.  */
        !            51: 
        !            52: static tree this_function;
        !            53: 
        !            54: /* Offset to end of allocated area of stack frame.
        !            55:    If stack grows down, this is the address of the last stack slot allocated.
        !            56:    If stack grows up, this is the address for the next slot.  */
        !            57: static int frame_offset;
        !            58: 
        !            59: /* Length in bytes of largest structure value returned by
        !            60:    any function called so far in this function.  */
        !            61: static int max_structure_value_size;
        !            62: 
        !            63: /* Label to jump back to for tail recursion, or 0 if we have
        !            64:    not yet needed one for this function.  */
        !            65: static rtx tail_recursion_label;
        !            66: 
        !            67: /* Place after which to insert the tail_recursion_label if we need one.  */
        !            68: static rtx tail_recursion_reentry;
        !            69: 
        !            70: static int tail_recursion_args ();
        !            71: 
        !            72: /* Estimate the complexity of the compiled code for STMT.
        !            73:    This is a rough estimate and is used for purposes
        !            74:    of deciding which optimizations are worth applying.  */
        !            75: 
        !            76: static int
        !            77: stmt_complexity (stmt)
        !            78:      tree stmt;
        !            79: {
        !            80:   register tree s;
        !            81:   register int c = 0;
        !            82:   for (s = stmt; s; s = TREE_CHAIN (s))
        !            83:     switch (TREE_CODE (s))
        !            84:       {
        !            85:       case LABEL_STMT:
        !            86:        break;
        !            87: 
        !            88:       case COMPOUND_STMT:
        !            89:        c += stmt_complexity (STMT_BODY (s));
        !            90:        break;
        !            91: 
        !            92:       case LOOP_STMT:
        !            93:        c += 1 + stmt_complexity (STMT_BODY (s));
        !            94:        break;
        !            95: 
        !            96:       case EXIT_STMT:
        !            97:        c += 2;
        !            98:        break;
        !            99: 
        !           100:       case GOTO_STMT:
        !           101:       case ASM_STMT:
        !           102:        c += 1;
        !           103:        break;
        !           104: 
        !           105:       case IF_STMT:
        !           106:        c += 2 + stmt_complexity (STMT_THEN (s))
        !           107:          + stmt_complexity (STMT_ELSE (s));
        !           108:        break;
        !           109: 
        !           110:       case EXPR_STMT:
        !           111:       case RETURN_STMT:
        !           112:        c += 3;
        !           113:        break;
        !           114: 
        !           115:        /* The body of the case statement is actually not included
        !           116:           in the CASE_STMT, so it will be counted separately.  */
        !           117:       case CASE_STMT:
        !           118:        c += 3;
        !           119:        break;
        !           120: 
        !           121:       case LET_STMT:
        !           122:       case WITH_STMT:
        !           123:        c += list_length (STMT_VARS (s)) + stmt_complexity (STMT_BODY (s));
        !           124:        break;
        !           125: 
        !           126:       default: abort ();
        !           127:       }
        !           128:   return c;
        !           129: }
        !           130: 
        !           131: static void expand_stmt ();
        !           132: static void expand_stmts ();
        !           133: static void expand_case_stmt ();
        !           134: 
        !           135: /* Set nonzero at beginning of function
        !           136:    to prevent output of the NOTE_INSN_BLOCK_BEG for the outermost block.
        !           137:    This is because `final' generates it specially,
        !           138:    before the function prologue.  */
        !           139: 
        !           140: static int inhibit_block_beg;
        !           141: 
        !           142: /* Return the rtx-label that corresponds to a LABEL_DECL,
        !           143:    creating it if necessary.  */
        !           144: 
        !           145: static rtx
        !           146: label_rtx (label)
        !           147:      tree label;
        !           148: {
        !           149:   if (DECL_RTL (label))
        !           150:     return DECL_RTL (label);
        !           151: 
        !           152:   return DECL_RTL (label) = gen_label_rtx ();
        !           153: }
        !           154: 
        !           155: /* Add an unconditional jump to LABEL as the next sequential instruction.  */
        !           156: 
        !           157: void
        !           158: emit_jump (label)
        !           159:      rtx label;
        !           160: {
        !           161:   do_pending_stack_adjust ();
        !           162:   emit_jump_insn (gen_jump (label));
        !           163:   emit_barrier ();
        !           164: }
        !           165: 
        !           166: /* Return nonzero if T is a "simple enough" expression
        !           167:    such that we prefer to duplicate it as a loop exit condition.
        !           168:    We accept only comparisons whose operands are constants or variables.  */
        !           169: 
        !           170: static int
        !           171: exit_simple_enough_p (t)
        !           172:      tree t;
        !           173: {
        !           174:   register enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (t);
        !           175:   register tree op;
        !           176:   if (!(code == EQ_EXPR || code == NE_EXPR
        !           177:        || code == LT_EXPR || code == LE_EXPR
        !           178:        || code == GT_EXPR || code == GE_EXPR))
        !           179:     return 0;
        !           180:   op = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
        !           181:   if (TREE_CODE (op) != VAR_DECL
        !           182:       && TREE_CODE (op) != INTEGER_CST
        !           183:       && TREE_CODE (op) != REAL_CST)
        !           184:     return 0;
        !           185:   op = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1);
        !           186:   if (TREE_CODE (op) != VAR_DECL
        !           187:       && TREE_CODE (op) != INTEGER_CST
        !           188:       && TREE_CODE (op) != REAL_CST)
        !           189:     return 0;
        !           190:   return 1;
        !           191: }
        !           192: 
        !           193: /* Generate rtl code for a sequence of statements
        !           194:    chained through the TREE_CHAIN.
        !           195:    LOOP_EXIT says where an EXIT_STMT should jump to.  */
        !           196: 
        !           197: static void
        !           198: expand_stmts (stmts, loop_exit)
        !           199:      tree stmts;
        !           200:      rtx loop_exit;
        !           201: {
        !           202:   register tree stmt;
        !           203:   for (stmt = stmts; stmt; stmt = TREE_CHAIN (stmt))
        !           204:     expand_stmt (stmt, loop_exit);
        !           205: }
        !           206: 
        !           207: /* Generate rtl for one statement, STMT.
        !           208:    LOOP_EXIT is an rtl CODE_LABEL to jump to to exit a loop.  */
        !           209: 
        !           210: /* Stack of LET_STMT blocks that we are currently within
        !           211:    during the rtl-generation tree walk. */
        !           212: 
        !           213: struct block_stack
        !           214: {
        !           215:   tree block;                  /* the LET_STMT tree node */
        !           216:   rtx stack_level;             /* the saved-on-entry stack pointer */
        !           217:   struct block_stack *next;    /* data for the containing LET_STMT or 0 */
        !           218: };
        !           219: 
        !           220: struct block_stack *block_stack;
        !           221: 
        !           222: static void
        !           223: expand_stmt (stmt, loop_exit)
        !           224:      tree stmt;
        !           225:      rtx loop_exit;
        !           226: {
        !           227:   struct block_stack thisblock;
        !           228: 
        !           229:   if (STMT_SOURCE_LINE (stmt) != 0)
        !           230:     emit_note (STMT_SOURCE_FILE (stmt), STMT_SOURCE_LINE (stmt));
        !           231: 
        !           232:   switch (TREE_CODE (stmt))
        !           233:     {
        !           234:     case LABEL_STMT:
        !           235:       do_pending_stack_adjust ();
        !           236:       emit_label (label_rtx (STMT_BODY (stmt)));
        !           237:       break;
        !           238: 
        !           239:     case GOTO_STMT:
        !           240:       if (GET_CODE (label_rtx (STMT_BODY (stmt))) != CODE_LABEL)
        !           241:        abort ();
        !           242:       /* Look at the binding contours (LET_STMTs) we are jumping out of
        !           243:         and if any of them allocates a variable size auto variable
        !           244:         reset the stack to the appropriate level.  */
        !           245:       {
        !           246:        tree context = DECL_CONTEXT (STMT_BODY (stmt));
        !           247:        struct block_stack *block;
        !           248:        rtx stack_level = 0;
        !           249: 
        !           250:        /* Chase contexts up from the target label.  */
        !           251:        while (context)
        !           252:          {
        !           253:            /* Chase contexts up from where we are.
        !           254:               We want the innermost block containing both
        !           255:               the goto and the label.  */
        !           256:            for (block = block_stack; block;
        !           257:                 block = block->next)
        !           258:              {
        !           259:                if (block->stack_level != 0)
        !           260:                  stack_level = block->stack_level;
        !           261:                if (block->block == context)
        !           262:                  {
        !           263:                    if (stack_level != 0)
        !           264:                      emit_move_insn (gen_rtx (REG, Pmode,
        !           265:                                               STACK_POINTER_REGNUM),
        !           266:                                      stack_level);
        !           267:                    goto context_done;
        !           268:                  }
        !           269:              }
        !           270:            context = STMT_SUPERCONTEXT (context);
        !           271:          }
        !           272:        context_done: ;
        !           273:       }
        !           274:       emit_jump (label_rtx (STMT_BODY (stmt)));
        !           275:       break;
        !           276: 
        !           277:     case EXPR_STMT:
        !           278:       expand_expr (STMT_BODY (stmt), 0, VOIDmode, 0);
        !           279:       break;
        !           280: 
        !           281:     case COMPOUND_STMT:
        !           282:       expand_stmts (STMT_BODY (stmt), loop_exit);
        !           283:       break;
        !           284: 
        !           285:     case ASM_STMT:
        !           286:       emit_insn (gen_rtx (ASM_INPUT, VOIDmode,
        !           287:                          TREE_STRING_POINTER (STMT_BODY (stmt))));
        !           288:       break;
        !           289: 
        !           290:     case IF_STMT:
        !           291:       {
        !           292:        register rtx afterlabel = gen_label_rtx ();
        !           293: 
        !           294:        /* Simpler handling if there is no else-part
        !           295:           or a null then-part.  */
        !           296:        if (STMT_THEN (stmt) == 0)
        !           297:          {
        !           298:            do_jump (STMT_COND (stmt), NULL, afterlabel);
        !           299:            expand_stmts (STMT_ELSE (stmt), loop_exit);
        !           300:          }
        !           301:        else if (STMT_ELSE (stmt) == 0)
        !           302:          {
        !           303:            do_jump (STMT_COND (stmt), afterlabel, NULL);
        !           304:            expand_stmts (STMT_THEN (stmt), loop_exit);
        !           305:          }
        !           306:        else
        !           307:          {
        !           308:            register rtx elselabel = gen_label_rtx ();
        !           309: 
        !           310:            do_jump (STMT_COND (stmt), elselabel, NULL);
        !           311:            expand_stmts (STMT_THEN (stmt), loop_exit);
        !           312:            emit_jump (afterlabel);
        !           313:            emit_label (elselabel);
        !           314:            expand_stmts (STMT_ELSE (stmt), loop_exit);
        !           315:          }
        !           316:        do_pending_stack_adjust ();
        !           317:        emit_label (afterlabel);
        !           318:       }
        !           319:       break;
        !           320: 
        !           321:     case EXIT_STMT:
        !           322:       /* Exit if the condition is false.  */
        !           323:       do_jump (STMT_BODY (stmt), loop_exit, NULL);
        !           324:       break;
        !           325: 
        !           326:     case RETURN_STMT:
        !           327:       if (STMT_BODY (stmt))
        !           328:        {
        !           329:          register rtx val = 0;
        !           330:          register rtx op0;
        !           331:          /* For tail-recursive call to current function,
        !           332:             just jump back to the beginning.
        !           333:             It's unsafe if any auto variable in this function
        !           334:             has its address taken; for simplicity,
        !           335:             require stack frame to be empty.  */
        !           336:          if (! cse_not_expected
        !           337:              && frame_offset == 0
        !           338:              && TREE_CODE (STMT_BODY (stmt)) == MODIFY_EXPR
        !           339:              && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (STMT_BODY (stmt), 1)) == CALL_EXPR
        !           340:              && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (STMT_BODY (stmt), 1), 0)) == ADDR_EXPR
        !           341:              && TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (STMT_BODY (stmt), 1), 0), 0) == this_function
        !           342:              /* Finish checking validity, and if valid emit code
        !           343:                 to set the argument variables for the new call.  */
        !           344:              && tail_recursion_args (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (STMT_BODY (stmt), 1), 1),
        !           345:                                      DECL_ARGUMENTS (this_function)))
        !           346:            {
        !           347:              ;
        !           348:              if (tail_recursion_label == 0)
        !           349:                {
        !           350:                  tail_recursion_label = gen_label_rtx ();
        !           351:                  emit_label_after (tail_recursion_label,
        !           352:                                    tail_recursion_reentry);
        !           353:                }
        !           354:              emit_jump (tail_recursion_label);
        !           355:              emit_barrier ();
        !           356:              break;
        !           357:            }
        !           358: #ifndef FUNCTION_EPILOGUE
        !           359:          /* If this is  return x == y;  then generate
        !           360:             if (x == y) return 1; else return 0;
        !           361:             if we can do it with explicit return insns.  */
        !           362:          if (TREE_CODE (STMT_BODY (stmt)) == MODIFY_EXPR)
        !           363:            switch (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (STMT_BODY (stmt), 1)))
        !           364:              {
        !           365:              case EQ_EXPR:
        !           366:              case NE_EXPR:
        !           367:              case GT_EXPR:
        !           368:              case GE_EXPR:
        !           369:              case LT_EXPR:
        !           370:              case LE_EXPR:
        !           371:              case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
        !           372:              case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
        !           373:              case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
        !           374:                op0 = gen_label_rtx ();
        !           375:                val = DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (this_function));
        !           376:                jumpifnot (TREE_OPERAND (STMT_BODY (stmt), 1), op0);
        !           377:                emit_move_insn (val, const1_rtx);
        !           378:                emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, val));
        !           379:                emit_jump_insn (gen_return ());
        !           380:                emit_barrier ();
        !           381:                emit_label (op0);
        !           382:                emit_move_insn (val, const0_rtx);
        !           383:                emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, val));
        !           384:                emit_jump_insn (gen_return ());
        !           385:                emit_barrier ();
        !           386:              }
        !           387:          if (val != 0)
        !           388:            break;
        !           389: #endif
        !           390:          val = expand_expr (STMT_BODY (stmt), 0, VOIDmode, 0);
        !           391:          if (GET_CODE (val) == REG)
        !           392:            emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, val));
        !           393:          emit_queue ();
        !           394:        }
        !           395:       /* Return insn or function epilogue ignore the stack pointer.  */
        !           396:       clear_pending_stack_adjust ();
        !           397: #ifdef FUNCTION_EPILOGUE
        !           398:       emit_jump (return_label);
        !           399: #else
        !           400:       emit_jump_insn (gen_return ());
        !           401: #endif
        !           402:       emit_barrier ();
        !           403:       break;
        !           404: 
        !           405:     case LET_STMT:
        !           406:       {
        !           407:        rtx oldstack = 0;
        !           408:        register tree decl;
        !           409: 
        !           410:        /* Make an entry on BLOCK_STACK for the block we are entering.  */
        !           411: 
        !           412:        thisblock.block = stmt;
        !           413:        thisblock.next = block_stack;
        !           414:        thisblock.stack_level = 0;
        !           415:        block_stack = &thisblock;
        !           416: 
        !           417:        /* Output a NOTE to mark the beginning of the scope,
        !           418:           except when inhibited (for a function's outermost block).  */
        !           419: 
        !           420:        if (inhibit_block_beg)
        !           421:          inhibit_block_beg = 0;
        !           422:        else
        !           423:          emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_BLOCK_BEG);
        !           424: 
        !           425:        if (reg_birth_insn)
        !           426:          {
        !           427:            /* If doing stupid register allocation,
        !           428:               mark all register variables of this block
        !           429:               as beginning life here.  */
        !           430: 
        !           431:            register rtx last_insn = get_last_insn ();
        !           432: 
        !           433:            for (decl = STMT_VARS (stmt); decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
        !           434:              {
        !           435:                if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
        !           436:                    && DECL_RTL (decl) != 0
        !           437:                    && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) == REG)
        !           438:                  reg_birth_insn[REGNO (DECL_RTL (decl))] = last_insn;
        !           439:              }
        !           440:          }
        !           441: 
        !           442:        /* Allocate space for all variable-size variables,
        !           443:           and set OLDSTACK nonzero if there are any.  */
        !           444:        for (decl = STMT_VARS (stmt); decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
        !           445:          if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
        !           446:              && !TREE_LITERAL (DECL_SIZE (decl)))
        !           447:            {
        !           448:              rtx address, size;
        !           449: 
        !           450:              if (oldstack == 0)
        !           451:                {
        !           452:                  do_pending_stack_adjust ();
        !           453:                  oldstack = copy_to_reg (gen_rtx (REG, Pmode,
        !           454:                                                   STACK_POINTER_REGNUM));
        !           455:                  thisblock.stack_level = oldstack;
        !           456:                }
        !           457:              size = expand_expr (DECL_SIZE (decl), 0, VOIDmode, 0);
        !           458: #ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
        !           459:              anti_adjust_stack (size);
        !           460: #endif
        !           461:              address = copy_to_reg (gen_rtx (REG, Pmode,
        !           462:                                              STACK_POINTER_REGNUM));
        !           463: #ifndef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
        !           464:              anti_adjust_stack (size);
        !           465: #endif
        !           466:              DECL_RTL (decl) = gen_rtx (MEM, DECL_MODE (decl), address);
        !           467:            }
        !           468: 
        !           469:        /* Compute and store the initial values
        !           470:           of all nonstatic variables bound here.  */
        !           471:        for (decl = STMT_VARS (stmt); decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
        !           472:          if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && DECL_INITIAL (decl)
        !           473:              && ! TREE_STATIC (decl))
        !           474:            {
        !           475:              if (DECL_VOFFSET (decl)
        !           476:                  || !TREE_LITERAL (DECL_SIZE (decl)))
        !           477:                abort ();
        !           478:              emit_note (DECL_SOURCE_FILE (decl), DECL_SOURCE_LINE (decl));
        !           479:              expand_assignment (decl, DECL_INITIAL (decl));
        !           480:            }
        !           481: 
        !           482:        /* Generate code for the body of the block.  */
        !           483: 
        !           484:        expand_stmts (STMT_BODY (stmt), 0);
        !           485: 
        !           486:        /* Mark the end of the scope.  */
        !           487: 
        !           488:        emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_BLOCK_END);
        !           489: 
        !           490:        if (reg_death_insn)
        !           491:          {
        !           492:            /* If doing stupid register allocation,
        !           493:               mark all register variables of this block
        !           494:               as having just died.  */
        !           495:            register rtx last_insn = get_last_insn ();
        !           496: 
        !           497:            for (decl = STMT_VARS (stmt); decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
        !           498:              {
        !           499:                if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
        !           500:                    && DECL_RTL (decl) != 0
        !           501:                    && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) == REG)
        !           502:                  reg_death_insn[REGNO (DECL_RTL (decl))] = last_insn;
        !           503:              }
        !           504:          }
        !           505: 
        !           506:        /* Restore stack level in effect before the block
        !           507:           (only if variable-size objects allocated).  */
        !           508: 
        !           509:        if (oldstack != 0)
        !           510:          emit_move_insn (gen_rtx (REG, Pmode,
        !           511:                                   STACK_POINTER_REGNUM),
        !           512:                          oldstack);
        !           513: 
        !           514:        /* Restore block_stack level for containing block.  */
        !           515: 
        !           516:        block_stack = thisblock.next;
        !           517:       }
        !           518:       break;
        !           519: 
        !           520:     case LOOP_STMT:
        !           521:       {
        !           522:        register rtx lab1, lab2;
        !           523:        register tree x1 = tree_last (STMT_BODY (stmt));
        !           524: 
        !           525:        /* There are several ways to arrange the compilation of a loop.
        !           526:           We choose one depending on where the exits are and what kinds
        !           527:           of conditions they test.  */
        !           528: 
        !           529:        lab1 = gen_label_rtx ();
        !           530:        lab2 = gen_label_rtx ();
        !           531: 
        !           532:        /* If the body ends with a conditional exit or goto,
        !           533:           just compile it straight through.  The conditional at the end
        !           534:           will combine with the branch back.  */
        !           535:        if (TREE_CODE (x1) == EXIT_STMT
        !           536:            || (TREE_CODE (x1) == IF_STMT
        !           537:                && (TREE_CODE (STMT_THEN (x1)) == GOTO_STMT
        !           538:                    || (STMT_ELSE (x1)
        !           539:                        && TREE_CODE (STMT_ELSE (x1)) == GOTO_STMT))))
        !           540:          {
        !           541:            do_pending_stack_adjust ();
        !           542:            emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG);
        !           543:            emit_label (lab1);
        !           544:            expand_stmts (STMT_BODY (stmt), lab2);
        !           545:            emit_jump (lab1);
        !           546:          }
        !           547: #if 0
        !           548:        /* If the loop starts with a conditional exit that tests
        !           549:           a very simple condition, duplicate the test, jumping around
        !           550:           the loop if we don't want to execute it even once.
        !           551:           Then put the test at the end of the loop.  */
        !           552:        else if (! cse_not_expected
        !           553:                 && TREE_CODE (STMT_BODY (stmt)) == EXIT_STMT
        !           554:                 && stmt_complexity (stmt) < 15
        !           555:                 && exit_simple_enough_p (STMT_BODY (STMT_BODY (stmt))))
        !           556:          {
        !           557:            do_jump (STMT_BODY (STMT_BODY (stmt)), lab2, 0);
        !           558:            emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG);
        !           559:            emit_label (lab1);
        !           560:            expand_stmts (TREE_CHAIN (STMT_BODY (stmt)), lab2);
        !           561:            do_jump (STMT_BODY (STMT_BODY (stmt)), 0, lab1);
        !           562:          }
        !           563: #endif
        !           564:        /* If the loop starts with a conditional exit that tests
        !           565:           a very simple condition, put that exit at the end of the loop
        !           566:           and enter by jumping to that test.  */
        !           567:        else if (! cse_not_expected
        !           568:                 && TREE_CODE (STMT_BODY (stmt)) == EXIT_STMT)
        !           569:          {
        !           570:            register rtx lab3 = gen_label_rtx ();
        !           571:            do_pending_stack_adjust ();
        !           572:            emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG);
        !           573:            emit_jump (lab3);
        !           574:            emit_label (lab1);
        !           575:            expand_stmts (TREE_CHAIN (STMT_BODY (stmt)), lab2);
        !           576:            do_pending_stack_adjust ();
        !           577:            emit_label (lab3);
        !           578:            do_jump (STMT_BODY (STMT_BODY (stmt)), 0, lab1);
        !           579:          }
        !           580:        /* Neither starts nor ends with a conditional exit.  Strange.
        !           581:           Do it the simplest possible way.  */
        !           582:        else
        !           583:          {
        !           584:            do_pending_stack_adjust ();
        !           585:            emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG);
        !           586:            emit_label (lab1);
        !           587:            expand_stmts (STMT_BODY (stmt), lab2);
        !           588:            emit_jump (lab1);
        !           589:          }
        !           590: 
        !           591:        emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END);
        !           592:        emit_label (lab2);
        !           593:       }
        !           594:       break;
        !           595: 
        !           596:     case CASE_STMT:
        !           597:       expand_case_stmt (stmt);
        !           598:       break;
        !           599: 
        !           600:     default:
        !           601:       abort ();
        !           602:     }
        !           603: 
        !           604:   /* Perform any postincrements or postdecrements.  */
        !           605: 
        !           606:   emit_queue ();
        !           607: }
        !           608: 
        !           609: /* Emit code to alter this function's formal parms for a tail-recursive call.
        !           610:    ACTUALS is a list of actual parameter expressions (chain of TREE_LISTs).
        !           611:    FORMALS is the chain of decls of formals.
        !           612:    Return 1 if this can be done;
        !           613:    otherwise return 0 and do not emit any code.  */
        !           614: 
        !           615: static int
        !           616: tail_recursion_args (actuals, formals)
        !           617:      tree actuals, formals;
        !           618: {
        !           619:   register tree a = actuals, f = formals;
        !           620:   register int i;
        !           621:   register rtx *argvec;
        !           622: 
        !           623:   /* Check that number and types of actuals are compatible
        !           624:      with the formals.  This is not always true in valid C code.
        !           625:      Also check that no formal needs to be addressable
        !           626:      and that all formals are scalars.  */
        !           627: 
        !           628:   /* Also count the args.  */
        !           629: 
        !           630:   for (a = actuals, f = formals, i = 0; a && f; a = TREE_CHAIN (a), f = TREE_CHAIN (f), i++)
        !           631:     {
        !           632:       if (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (a)) != TREE_TYPE (f))
        !           633:        return 0;
        !           634:       if (GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (f)) != REG || DECL_MODE (f) == BLKmode)
        !           635:        return 0;
        !           636:     }
        !           637:   if (a != 0 || f != 0)
        !           638:     return 0;
        !           639: 
        !           640:   /* Compute all the actuals.  */
        !           641: 
        !           642:   argvec = (rtx *) alloca (i * sizeof (rtx));
        !           643: 
        !           644:   for (a = actuals, i = 0; a; a = TREE_CHAIN (a), i++)
        !           645:     argvec[i] = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (a), 0, VOIDmode, 0);
        !           646: 
        !           647:   /* Find which actual values refer to current values of previous formals.
        !           648:      Copy each of them now, before any formal is changed.  */
        !           649: 
        !           650:   for (a = actuals, i = 0; a; a = TREE_CHAIN (a), i++)
        !           651:     {
        !           652:       int copy = 0;
        !           653:       register int j;
        !           654:       for (f = formals, j = 0; j < i; f = TREE_CHAIN (f), j++)
        !           655:        if (reg_mentioned_p (DECL_RTL (f), argvec[i]))
        !           656:          { copy = 1; break; }
        !           657:       if (copy)
        !           658:        argvec[i] = copy_to_reg (argvec[i]);
        !           659:     }
        !           660: 
        !           661:   /* Store the values of the actuals into the formals.  */
        !           662: 
        !           663:   for (f = formals, i = 0; f; f = TREE_CHAIN (f), i++)
        !           664:     {
        !           665:       if (DECL_MODE (f) == GET_MODE (argvec[i]))
        !           666:        emit_move_insn (DECL_RTL (f), argvec[i]);
        !           667:       else
        !           668:        convert_move (DECL_RTL (f), argvec[i]);
        !           669:     }
        !           670: 
        !           671:   return 1;
        !           672: }
        !           673: 
        !           674: /* Generate code for a CASE_STMT node,
        !           675:    which stands for a dispatch table.  */
        !           676: 
        !           677: static void
        !           678: expand_case_stmt (stmt)
        !           679:      tree stmt;
        !           680: {
        !           681:    tree minval, maxval, range;
        !           682:    rtx default_label = 0;
        !           683:    register tree elt;
        !           684:    register tree c;
        !           685:    int count;
        !           686:    tree index_exp;
        !           687:    rtx index;
        !           688:    rtx table_label = gen_label_rtx ();
        !           689:    int ncases;
        !           690:    rtx *labelvec;
        !           691:    register int i;
        !           692: 
        !           693:    /* Get upper and lower bounds of case values.  */
        !           694:    count = 0;
        !           695:    for (c = STMT_CASE_LIST (stmt); c; c = TREE_CHAIN (c))
        !           696:      if (elt = TREE_PURPOSE (c))
        !           697:        {
        !           698:         /* Note that in Pascal it will be possible
        !           699:            to have a RANGE_EXPR here as long as both
        !           700:            ends of the range are constant.
        !           701:            It will be necessary to extend this function
        !           702:            to handle them.  */
        !           703:         if (TREE_CODE (elt) != INTEGER_CST)
        !           704:           abort ();
        !           705: 
        !           706:         if (count++ == 0)
        !           707:           {
        !           708:             minval = maxval = elt;
        !           709:           }
        !           710:         else
        !           711:           {
        !           712:             if (INT_CST_LT (elt, minval))
        !           713:               minval = elt;
        !           714:             if (INT_CST_LT (maxval, elt))
        !           715:               maxval = elt;
        !           716:           }
        !           717:        }
        !           718:      else
        !           719:        default_label = label_rtx (TREE_VALUE (c));
        !           720: 
        !           721:    if (default_label == 0)
        !           722:      abort ();
        !           723: 
        !           724:    /* Compute span of values.  */
        !           725:    range = combine (MINUS_EXPR, maxval, minval);
        !           726: 
        !           727:    /* If range of values is much bigger than number of values,
        !           728:       make a sequence of conditional branches instead of a dispatch.  */
        !           729:    if (TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (range) != 0
        !           730: #ifdef HAVE_casesi
        !           731:        || count < 4
        !           732: #else
        !           733:        /* If machine does not have a case insn that compares the
        !           734:          bounds, this means extra overhead for dispatch tables
        !           735:          which raises the threshold for using them.  */
        !           736:        || count < 7
        !           737: #endif
        !           738:        || TREE_INT_CST_LOW (range) > 10 * count)
        !           739:      {
        !           740:        index_exp = get_unwidened (STMT_CASE_INDEX (stmt), 0);
        !           741:        index = expand_expr (index_exp, 0, VOIDmode, 0);
        !           742:        emit_queue ();
        !           743: 
        !           744:        index = protect_from_queue (index, 0);
        !           745:        if (GET_CODE (index) == MEM)
        !           746:         index = copy_to_reg (index);
        !           747:        do_pending_stack_adjust ();
        !           748: 
        !           749:        for (c = STMT_CASE_LIST (stmt); c; c = TREE_CHAIN (c))
        !           750:         if ((elt = TREE_PURPOSE (c))
        !           751:             && int_fits_type_p (elt, TREE_TYPE (index_exp)))
        !           752:           do_jump_if_equal (expand_expr (elt, 0, VOIDmode, 0), index,
        !           753:                             label_rtx (TREE_VALUE (c)));
        !           754: 
        !           755:        emit_jump (default_label);
        !           756:        return;
        !           757:      }
        !           758: 
        !           759:    index_exp = STMT_CASE_INDEX (stmt);
        !           760: 
        !           761: #ifdef HAVE_casesi
        !           762:    if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (index_exp)) == DImode)
        !           763:      {
        !           764:        index_exp = build2 (MINUS_EXPR, index_exp, minval);
        !           765:        TREE_TYPE (index_exp) = TREE_TYPE (STMT_CASE_INDEX (stmt));
        !           766:        index_exp = convert (integer_type_node, index_exp);
        !           767:        minval = integer_zero_node;
        !           768:      }
        !           769:    else if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (index_exp)) != SImode)
        !           770:      index_exp = convert (integer_type_node, index_exp);
        !           771:    index = expand_expr (index_exp, 0, VOIDmode, 0);
        !           772:    emit_queue ();
        !           773:    index = protect_from_queue (index, 0);
        !           774:    do_pending_stack_adjust ();
        !           775: 
        !           776:    emit_jump_insn (gen_casesi (index, expand_expr (minval, 0, VOIDmode, 0),
        !           777:                               expand_expr (range, 0, VOIDmode, 0),
        !           778:                               table_label));
        !           779: #else
        !           780: #ifdef HAVE_tablejump
        !           781:    index_exp = build2 (MINUS_EXPR, index_exp, minval);
        !           782:    TREE_TYPE (index_exp) = TREE_TYPE (STMT_CASE_INDEX (stmt));
        !           783:    index_exp = convert (integer_type_node, index_exp);
        !           784:    index = expand_expr (index_exp, 0, VOIDmode, 0);
        !           785:    emit_queue ();
        !           786:    index = protect_from_queue (index, 0);
        !           787:    do_pending_stack_adjust ();
        !           788: 
        !           789:    do_tablejump (index,
        !           790:                 gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, TREE_INT_CST_LOW (range)),
        !           791:                 table_label, default_label);
        !           792: #else
        !           793:    lossage;
        !           794: #endif /* not HAVE_tablejump */
        !           795: #endif /* not HAVE_casesi */
        !           796: 
        !           797:    /* Get table of labels to jump to, in order of case index.  */
        !           798: 
        !           799:    ncases = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (range) + 1;
        !           800:    labelvec = (rtx *) alloca (ncases * sizeof (rtx));
        !           801:    bzero (labelvec, ncases * sizeof (rtx));
        !           802: 
        !           803:    for (c = STMT_CASE_LIST (stmt); c; c = TREE_CHAIN (c))
        !           804:      if (elt = TREE_PURPOSE (c))
        !           805:        {
        !           806:         register int i = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (elt) - TREE_INT_CST_LOW (minval);
        !           807:         labelvec[i] = gen_rtx (LABEL_REF, Pmode, label_rtx (TREE_VALUE (c)));
        !           808:        }
        !           809: 
        !           810:    /* Fill in the gaps with the default.  */
        !           811:    for (i = 0; i < ncases; i++)
        !           812:      if (labelvec[i] == 0)
        !           813:        labelvec[i] = gen_rtx (LABEL_REF, Pmode, default_label);
        !           814: 
        !           815:    /* Output the table */
        !           816:    emit_label (table_label);
        !           817: 
        !           818: #ifdef CASE_VECTOR_PC_RELATIVE
        !           819:    emit_jump_insn (gen_rtx (ADDR_DIFF_VEC, CASE_VECTOR_MODE,
        !           820:                            gen_rtx (LABEL_REF, Pmode, table_label),
        !           821:                            gen_rtvec_v (ncases, labelvec)));
        !           822: #else
        !           823:    emit_jump_insn (gen_rtx (ADDR_VEC, CASE_VECTOR_MODE,
        !           824:                            gen_rtvec_v (ncases, labelvec)));
        !           825: #endif
        !           826:    emit_jump (default_label);
        !           827: }
        !           828: 
        !           829: /* Find all the variables declared within a function
        !           830:    and give them rtl definitions.  */
        !           831: 
        !           832: /* Return size needed for stack frame based on slots so far allocated.  */
        !           833: 
        !           834: int
        !           835: get_frame_size ()
        !           836: {
        !           837:   return frame_offset;
        !           838: }
        !           839: 
        !           840: /* Allocate a stack slot of SIZE bytes and return a MEM rtx for it
        !           841:    with machine mode MODE.  */
        !           842: 
        !           843: rtx
        !           844: assign_stack_local (mode, size)
        !           845:      enum machine_mode mode;
        !           846:      int size;
        !           847: {
        !           848:   register rtx value;
        !           849: 
        !           850:   /* This function may not be used during rtl generation
        !           851:      because at that time space is being allocated for
        !           852:      structure values returned by function calls,
        !           853:      but we don't know how big the space is until the end
        !           854:      of rtl generation.  */
        !           855:   if (max_structure_value_size > 0)
        !           856:     abort ();
        !           857: 
        !           858:   /* Make each stack slot a multiple of the main allocation unit.  */
        !           859:   size = (((size + (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT) - 1)
        !           860:           / (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT))
        !           861:          * (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT));
        !           862: 
        !           863: #ifdef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
        !           864:   frame_offset -= size;
        !           865: #endif
        !           866:   value = gen_rtx (MEM, mode,
        !           867:                   gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode,
        !           868:                            gen_rtx (REG, SImode, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM),
        !           869:                            gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, frame_offset)));
        !           870: #ifndef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
        !           871:   frame_offset += size;
        !           872: #endif
        !           873: 
        !           874:   return value;
        !           875: }
        !           876: 
        !           877: /* 1 + last pseudo register number used for one of the user's variables
        !           878:    (as opposed to compiler-generated temporaries).  */
        !           879: 
        !           880: int first_temp_reg_num;
        !           881: 
        !           882: static void assign_vars_1 ();
        !           883: 
        !           884: /* Assign stack slots or pseudo-registers to all the variables
        !           885:    local to the body of a function being compiled (STMT).  */
        !           886: 
        !           887: static void
        !           888: assign_all_vars (stmt)
        !           889:      tree stmt;
        !           890: {
        !           891:   frame_offset = STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET;
        !           892:   assign_vars_1 (stmt);
        !           893:   first_temp_reg_num = max_reg_num ();
        !           894: }
        !           895: 
        !           896: /* Assign stack slots or pseudo-registers to all the identifiers
        !           897:    local within STMT, by recursive tree walk, except for variables
        !           898:    of varying size.  */
        !           899: 
        !           900: static void
        !           901: assign_vars_1 (stmt)
        !           902:      register tree stmt;
        !           903: {
        !           904:   register tree decl;
        !           905: 
        !           906:   while (stmt)
        !           907:     {
        !           908:       switch (TREE_CODE (stmt))
        !           909:        {
        !           910:        case COMPOUND_STMT:
        !           911:        case LOOP_STMT:
        !           912:          assign_vars_1 (STMT_BODY (stmt));
        !           913:          break;
        !           914: 
        !           915:        case IF_STMT:
        !           916:          assign_vars_1 (STMT_THEN (stmt));
        !           917:          assign_vars_1 (STMT_ELSE (stmt));
        !           918:          break;
        !           919: 
        !           920:        case LET_STMT:
        !           921:          for (decl = STMT_VARS (stmt); decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
        !           922:            {
        !           923:              if (TREE_TYPE (decl) == error_mark_node)
        !           924:                DECL_RTL (decl) = gen_rtx (MEM, BLKmode, const0_rtx);
        !           925:              else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
        !           926:                /* External function */
        !           927:                DECL_RTL (decl)
        !           928:                  = gen_rtx (MEM, FUNCTION_MODE,
        !           929:                             gen_rtx (SYMBOL_REF, Pmode,
        !           930:                                      IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl))));
        !           931:              else if (TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL)
        !           932:                ;
        !           933:              else if (TREE_STATIC (decl) || TREE_EXTERNAL (decl))
        !           934:                ;   /* These were done by assemble_variable.  */
        !           935:              else if (DECL_MODE (decl) != BLKmode
        !           936:                       && ! TREE_VOLATILE (decl)
        !           937:                       && ! TREE_ADDRESSABLE (decl)
        !           938:                       && (TREE_REGDECL (decl) || ! obey_regdecls))
        !           939:                {
        !           940:                  /* Variable that can go in a register.  */
        !           941:                  DECL_RTL (decl) = gen_reg_rtx (DECL_MODE (decl));
        !           942:                  if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == POINTER_TYPE)
        !           943:                    mark_reg_pointer (DECL_RTL (decl));
        !           944:                }
        !           945:              else if (TREE_LITERAL (DECL_SIZE (decl)))
        !           946:                /* Variable of fixed size that goes on the stack.  */
        !           947:                DECL_RTL (decl)
        !           948:                  = assign_stack_local (DECL_MODE (decl),
        !           949:                                        (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DECL_SIZE (decl))
        !           950:                                         * DECL_SIZE_UNIT (decl)
        !           951:                                         + BITS_PER_UNIT - 1)
        !           952:                                        / BITS_PER_UNIT);
        !           953:              /* Rtl for a dynamic-size object is set up when
        !           954:                 the storage for the object is pushed.  */
        !           955: 
        !           956:            }
        !           957:          assign_vars_1 (STMT_BODY (stmt));
        !           958:        }
        !           959:       stmt = TREE_CHAIN (stmt);
        !           960:     }
        !           961: }
        !           962: 
        !           963: /* 1 + last pseudo register number used for loading a copy
        !           964:    of a parameter of this function.  */
        !           965: 
        !           966: static int max_parm_reg;
        !           967: 
        !           968: /* Assign RTL expressions to the function's parameters.
        !           969:    This may involve copying them into registers and using
        !           970:    those registers as the RTL for them.  */
        !           971: 
        !           972: static void
        !           973: assign_parms (fndecl)
        !           974:      tree fndecl;
        !           975: {
        !           976:   register tree parm;
        !           977:   register rtx parmloc;
        !           978:   register int i;
        !           979: 
        !           980:   for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl), i = 0; parm; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm), i++)
        !           981:     {
        !           982:       if (DECL_VOFFSET (parm))
        !           983:        abort ();
        !           984:       if (TREE_TYPE (parm) == error_mark_node)
        !           985:        parmloc = gen_rtx (MEM, BLKmode, const0_rtx);
        !           986:       else
        !           987:        parmloc
        !           988:          = gen_rtx (MEM, TYPE_MODE (DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm)),
        !           989:                     gen_rtx (PLUS, SImode,
        !           990:                              gen_rtx (REG, SImode, ARG_POINTER_REGNUM),
        !           991:                              gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
        !           992:                                       DECL_OFFSET (parm) / BITS_PER_UNIT)));
        !           993: 
        !           994:       /* PARMLOC now refers to the parameter in the arglist
        !           995:         in the form in which it is passed.
        !           996:         Now output code if necessary to convert it to
        !           997:         the type in which this function declares it,
        !           998:         and store a reference to that value in DECL_RTL.
        !           999:         This reference may be the same as PARMLOC
        !          1000:         if no conversion is required.  */
        !          1001: 
        !          1002:       if (GET_MODE (parmloc) == BLKmode)
        !          1003:        DECL_RTL (parm) = parmloc;
        !          1004:       else if (! (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (parm)
        !          1005:                  || (obey_regdecls && ! TREE_REGDECL (parm))))
        !          1006:        {
        !          1007:          /* Store the parm in a register during the function.  */
        !          1008:          register rtx parmreg = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)));
        !          1009: 
        !          1010:          DECL_RTL (parm) = parmreg;
        !          1011: 
        !          1012:          /* Copy the value into the register.  */
        !          1013:          if (GET_MODE (parmreg) != GET_MODE (parmloc))
        !          1014:            convert_move (parmreg, parmloc, 0);
        !          1015:          else
        !          1016:            emit_move_insn (parmreg, parmloc);
        !          1017: 
        !          1018:          /* Mark the register as eliminable if we did no conversion.  */
        !          1019:          if (GET_MODE (parmreg) == GET_MODE (parmloc))
        !          1020:            REG_NOTES (get_last_insn ()) = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_CONST,
        !          1021:                                                    parmreg, 0);
        !          1022: 
        !          1023:          /* For pointer data type, suggest pointer register.  */
        !          1024:          if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == POINTER_TYPE)
        !          1025:            mark_reg_pointer (parmreg);
        !          1026:        }
        !          1027:       else if (GET_MODE (parmloc) != TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)))
        !          1028:        {
        !          1029:          /* Don't store in a register, but conversion is required.
        !          1030:             Convert it via a register and store back in the parm list
        !          1031:             in the new format.  The debugger will expect this anyway.  */
        !          1032: 
        !          1033:          register rtx parmlcl
        !          1034:            = gen_rtx (MEM, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)),
        !          1035:                       copy_rtx (XEXP (parmloc, 0)));
        !          1036:          register rtx parmreg = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)));
        !          1037: 
        !          1038:          convert_move (parmreg, parmloc, 0);
        !          1039:          emit_move_insn (parmlcl, parmreg);
        !          1040:          DECL_RTL (parm) = parmlcl;
        !          1041:        }
        !          1042:       else
        !          1043:        DECL_RTL (parm) = parmloc;
        !          1044:     }
        !          1045:   max_parm_reg = max_reg_num ();
        !          1046: }
        !          1047: 
        !          1048: /* Allocation of space for returned structure values.
        !          1049:    During the rtl generation pass, `get_structure_value_addr'
        !          1050:    is called from time to time to request the address of a block in our
        !          1051:    stack frame in which called functions will store the structures
        !          1052:    they are returning.  The same space is used for all of these blocks.  
        !          1053: 
        !          1054:    `get_structure_value_addr' records the maximum block size needed.
        !          1055: 
        !          1056:    At the end of generation `allocate_structure_value_space' is
        !          1057:    called to adjust `frame_offset' so that the needed space is allocated.  */
        !          1058: 
        !          1059: rtx
        !          1060: get_structure_value_addr (sizex)
        !          1061:      rtx sizex;
        !          1062: {
        !          1063:   register int size;
        !          1064:   if (GET_CODE (sizex) != CONST_INT)
        !          1065:     abort ();
        !          1066:   size = INTVAL (sizex);
        !          1067: 
        !          1068:   /* Round up to a multiple of the main allocation unit.  */
        !          1069:   size = (((size + (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT) - 1)
        !          1070:           / (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT))
        !          1071:          * (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT));
        !          1072: 
        !          1073:   if (size > max_structure_value_size)
        !          1074:     {
        !          1075:       max_structure_value_size = size;
        !          1076:     }
        !          1077: #ifdef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
        !          1078:   return gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode,
        !          1079:                  gen_rtx (REG, SImode, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM),
        !          1080:                  gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, frame_offset - size));
        !          1081: #else  
        !          1082:   return gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode,
        !          1083:                  gen_rtx (REG, SImode, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM),
        !          1084:                  gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, frame_offset));
        !          1085: #endif
        !          1086: }
        !          1087: 
        !          1088: static void
        !          1089: allocate_structure_value_space ()
        !          1090: {
        !          1091: #ifdef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
        !          1092:   frame_offset -= max_structure_value_size;
        !          1093: #else
        !          1094:   frame_offset += max_structure_value_size;
        !          1095: #endif
        !          1096:   /* Allow `assign_stack_local' to be used once again.  */
        !          1097:   max_structure_value_size = 0;
        !          1098: }
        !          1099: 
        !          1100: /* Main entry point: generate the rtl code for a function SUBR
        !          1101:    represented as a tree.  Returns the first insn.
        !          1102: 
        !          1103:    NO_CSE is 1 if cse is not going to be done;
        !          1104:    this is passed because when cse is to be done it is sometimes
        !          1105:    desirable to generate excess temporaries at this stage to give
        !          1106:    cse an opportunity to go to work.  */
        !          1107: 
        !          1108: rtx
        !          1109: expand_function (subr, no_cse)
        !          1110:      tree subr;
        !          1111:      int no_cse;
        !          1112: {
        !          1113:   register int i;
        !          1114: 
        !          1115:   this_function = subr;
        !          1116:   cse_not_expected = no_cse;
        !          1117: 
        !          1118:   init_queue ();
        !          1119: 
        !          1120: #ifdef FUNCTION_EPILOGUE
        !          1121:   return_label = gen_label_rtx ();
        !          1122: #endif
        !          1123: 
        !          1124:   max_structure_value_size = 0;
        !          1125: 
        !          1126:   /* We are not currently within any block.  */
        !          1127:   block_stack = 0;
        !          1128:   tail_recursion_label = 0;
        !          1129: 
        !          1130:   clear_pending_stack_adjust ();
        !          1131:   clear_current_args_size ();
        !          1132: 
        !          1133:   /* Prevent ever trying to delete the first instruction of a function.
        !          1134:      Also tell final how to output a linenum before the function prologue.  */
        !          1135:   emit_note (DECL_SOURCE_FILE (subr), DECL_SOURCE_LINE (subr));
        !          1136:   /* Make sure first insn is a note even if we don't want linenums.
        !          1137:      This makes sure the first insn will never be deleted.
        !          1138:      Also, final expects a note to appear there.  */
        !          1139:   emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_DELETED);
        !          1140: 
        !          1141:   /* Initialize rtx for parameters and local variables.
        !          1142:      In some cases this requires emitting insns.  */
        !          1143: 
        !          1144:   assign_parms (subr);
        !          1145:   /* After the parm initializations is where the tail-recursion label
        !          1146:      should go, if we end up needing one.  */
        !          1147:   tail_recursion_reentry = get_last_insn ();
        !          1148: 
        !          1149:   assign_all_vars (DECL_INITIAL (subr));
        !          1150: 
        !          1151:   /* Initialize rtx used to return the value.  */
        !          1152: 
        !          1153:   if (DECL_MODE (DECL_RESULT (subr)) == BLKmode)
        !          1154:     {
        !          1155:       /* Returning something that won't go in a register.  */
        !          1156:       register rtx value_address;
        !          1157: 
        !          1158:       /* Expect to be passed the address of a place to store the value,
        !          1159:         in the same register that is normally used to return values.  */
        !          1160:       value_address = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
        !          1161:       emit_move_insn (value_address,
        !          1162:                      gen_rtx (REG, Pmode, STRUCT_VALUE_REGNUM));
        !          1163:       DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))
        !          1164:        = gen_rtx (MEM, DECL_MODE (DECL_RESULT (subr)),
        !          1165:                   value_address);
        !          1166:     }
        !          1167:   else
        !          1168:     DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))
        !          1169:       = gen_rtx (REG, DECL_MODE (DECL_RESULT (subr)),
        !          1170:                 FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNUM);
        !          1171: 
        !          1172:   /* If doing stupid allocation, mark parms as born here.  */
        !          1173: 
        !          1174:   if (obey_regdecls)
        !          1175:     {
        !          1176:       rtx insn = get_last_insn ();
        !          1177: 
        !          1178:       reg_birth_insn = (rtx *) oballoc (first_temp_reg_num * sizeof (rtx));
        !          1179:       reg_death_insn = (rtx *) oballoc (first_temp_reg_num * sizeof (rtx));
        !          1180:       bzero (reg_birth_insn, first_temp_reg_num * sizeof (rtx));
        !          1181:       bzero (reg_death_insn, first_temp_reg_num * sizeof (rtx));
        !          1182: 
        !          1183:       for (i = 0; i < max_parm_reg; i++)
        !          1184:        reg_birth_insn[i] = insn;
        !          1185:     }
        !          1186: 
        !          1187:   /* Don't generate a NOTE_INSN_BLOCK_BEG for the function's topmost block.
        !          1188:      final will do it specially, in order to make it come before
        !          1189:      the function prologue, and we don't want to have two of them.  */
        !          1190:   inhibit_block_beg = 1;
        !          1191: 
        !          1192:   /* Generate the actual code for the function.
        !          1193:      `assign_stack_local' may not be called again
        !          1194:      until after `allocate_structure_value_space'.  */
        !          1195: 
        !          1196:   expand_stmt (DECL_INITIAL (subr), 0);
        !          1197: 
        !          1198:   /* If doing stupid register allocation,
        !          1199:      mark any argument variables as dying here in the last insn generated
        !          1200:      (which is always an end-of-block comment, so it is never deleted).  */
        !          1201:   if (obey_regdecls)
        !          1202:     {
        !          1203:       rtx insn = get_last_insn ();
        !          1204:       for (i = 0; i < max_parm_reg; i++)
        !          1205:        reg_death_insn[i] = insn;
        !          1206:     }
        !          1207: 
        !          1208:   /* Return insn or function epilogue ignore the stack pointer.  */
        !          1209:   clear_pending_stack_adjust ();
        !          1210: 
        !          1211: /* If we require a true epilogue,
        !          1212:    put here the label that return statements jump to.
        !          1213:    If there will be no epilogue, write a return instruction.  */
        !          1214: #ifdef FUNCTION_EPILOGUE
        !          1215:   emit_label (return_label);
        !          1216: #else
        !          1217:   emit_jump_insn (gen_return ());
        !          1218: #endif
        !          1219: 
        !          1220:   allocate_structure_value_space ();
        !          1221: 
        !          1222:   return get_insns ();
        !          1223: }

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