Annotation of gcc/stmt.c, revision 1.1.1.15

1.1       root        1: /* Expands front end tree to back end RTL for GNU C-Compiler
1.1.1.15! root        2:    Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1.1       root        3: 
                      4: This file is part of GNU CC.
                      5: 
1.1.1.15! root        6: GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
        !             7: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
        !             8: the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
        !             9: any later version.
        !            10: 
1.1       root       11: GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
1.1.1.15! root       12: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
        !            13: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
        !            14: GNU General Public License for more details.
        !            15: 
        !            16: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
        !            17: along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
        !            18: the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
1.1       root       19: 
                     20: 
                     21: /* This file handles the generation of rtl code from tree structure
1.1.1.2   root       22:    above the level of expressions, using subroutines in exp*.c and emit-rtl.c.
1.1       root       23:    It also creates the rtl expressions for parameters and auto variables
                     24:    and has full responsibility for allocating stack slots.
                     25: 
1.1.1.2   root       26:    The functions whose names start with `expand_' are called by the
                     27:    parser to generate RTL instructions for various kinds of constructs.
                     28: 
                     29:    Some control and binding constructs require calling several such
                     30:    functions at different times.  For example, a simple if-then
                     31:    is expanded by calling `expand_start_cond' (with the condition-expression
                     32:    as argument) before parsing the then-clause and calling `expand_end_cond'
                     33:    after parsing the then-clause.
                     34: 
1.1.1.10  root       35:    `expand_function_start' is called at the beginning of a function,
                     36:    before the function body is parsed, and `expand_function_end' is
1.1.1.2   root       37:    called after parsing the body.
                     38: 
                     39:    Call `assign_stack_local' to allocate a stack slot for a local variable.
                     40:    This is usually done during the RTL generation for the function body,
                     41:    but it can also be done in the reload pass when a pseudo-register does
                     42:    not get a hard register.
                     43: 
                     44:    Call `put_var_into_stack' when you learn, belatedly, that a variable
                     45:    previously given a pseudo-register must in fact go in the stack.
                     46:    This function changes the DECL_RTL to be a stack slot instead of a reg
                     47:    then scans all the RTL instructions so far generated to correct them.  */
1.1       root       48: 
                     49: #include "config.h"
                     50: 
                     51: #include <stdio.h>
                     52: 
                     53: #include "rtl.h"
                     54: #include "tree.h"
1.1.1.2   root       55: #include "flags.h"
1.1       root       56: #include "insn-flags.h"
1.1.1.2   root       57: #include "insn-config.h"
1.1       root       58: #include "expr.h"
1.1.1.2   root       59: #include "regs.h"
1.1       root       60: 
                     61: #define MAX(x,y) (((x) > (y)) ? (x) : (y))
                     62: #define MIN(x,y) (((x) < (y)) ? (x) : (y))
                     63: 
1.1.1.2   root       64: /* Nonzero if function being compiled pops its args on return.
                     65:    May affect compilation of return insn or of function epilogue.  */
                     66: 
                     67: int current_function_pops_args;
                     68: 
1.1.1.10  root       69: /* Nonzero if function being compiled needs to be given an address
                     70:    where the value should be stored.  */
                     71: 
                     72: int current_function_returns_struct;
                     73: 
1.1.1.15! root       74: /* Nonzero if function being compiled needs to
        !            75:    return the address of where it has put a structure value.  */
        !            76: 
        !            77: int current_function_returns_pcc_struct;
        !            78: 
1.1.1.10  root       79: /* Nonzero if function being compiled needs to be passed a static chain.  */
                     80: 
                     81: int current_function_needs_context;
                     82: 
1.1.1.11  root       83: /* Nonzero if function being compiled can call setjmp.  */
                     84: 
                     85: int current_function_calls_setjmp;
                     86: 
1.1.1.2   root       87: /* If function's args have a fixed size, this is that size, in bytes.
                     88:    Otherwise, it is -1.
                     89:    May affect compilation of return insn or of function epilogue.  */
                     90: 
                     91: int current_function_args_size;
                     92: 
                     93: /* # bytes the prologue should push and pretend that the caller pushed them.
                     94:    The prologue must do this, but only if parms can be passed in registers.  */
                     95: 
                     96: int current_function_pretend_args_size;
                     97: 
                     98: /* Name of function now being compiled.  */
                     99: 
                    100: char *current_function_name;
                    101: 
1.1       root      102: /* Label that will go on function epilogue.
                    103:    Jumping to this label serves as a "return" instruction
                    104:    on machines which require execution of the epilogue on all returns.  */
                    105: 
1.1.1.2   root      106: rtx return_label;
1.1       root      107: 
1.1.1.5   root      108: /* List (chain of EXPR_LISTs) of pseudo-regs of SAVE_EXPRs.
                    109:    So we can mark them all live at the end of the function, if nonopt.  */
                    110: rtx save_expr_regs;
                    111: 
1.1.1.13  root      112: /* List (chain of EXPR_LISTs) of all stack slots in this function.
                    113:    Made for the sake of unshare_all_rtl.  */
                    114: rtx stack_slot_list;
                    115: 
1.1.1.15! root      116: /* Filename and line number of last line-number note,
        !           117:    whether we actually emitted it or not.  */
        !           118: char *emit_filename;
        !           119: int emit_lineno;
        !           120: 
1.1.1.5   root      121: /* Insn after which register parms and SAVE_EXPRs are born, if nonopt.  */
                    122: static rtx parm_birth_insn;
                    123: 
1.1       root      124: /* The FUNCTION_DECL node for the function being compiled.  */
                    125: 
                    126: static tree this_function;
                    127: 
                    128: /* Offset to end of allocated area of stack frame.
                    129:    If stack grows down, this is the address of the last stack slot allocated.
                    130:    If stack grows up, this is the address for the next slot.  */
                    131: static int frame_offset;
                    132: 
1.1.1.2   root      133: /* Nonzero if a stack slot has been generated whose address is not
                    134:    actually valid.  It means that the generated rtl must all be scanned
                    135:    to detect and correct the invalid addresses where they occur.  */
                    136: static int invalid_stack_slot;
1.1       root      137: 
                    138: /* Label to jump back to for tail recursion, or 0 if we have
                    139:    not yet needed one for this function.  */
                    140: static rtx tail_recursion_label;
                    141: 
                    142: /* Place after which to insert the tail_recursion_label if we need one.  */
                    143: static rtx tail_recursion_reentry;
                    144: 
1.1.1.2   root      145: /* Each time we expand an expression-statement,
                    146:    record the expr's type and its RTL value here.  */
                    147: 
                    148: static tree last_expr_type;
                    149: static rtx last_expr_value;
                    150: 
1.1.1.10  root      151: /* Chain of all RTL_EXPRs that have insns in them.  */
                    152: static tree rtl_expr_chain;
                    153: 
1.1.1.8   root      154: /* Last insn of those whose job was to put parms into their nominal homes.  */
                    155: static rtx last_parm_insn;
                    156: 
1.1.1.6   root      157: static void expand_goto_internal ();
                    158: static int expand_fixup ();
1.1.1.2   root      159: static void fixup_gotos ();
1.1.1.7   root      160: static void expand_cleanups ();
                    161: static void fixup_cleanups ();
1.1.1.8   root      162: static void expand_null_return_1 ();
1.1       root      163: static int tail_recursion_args ();
1.1.1.8   root      164: static void fixup_stack_slots ();
1.1.1.2   root      165: static rtx fixup_stack_1 ();
                    166: static rtx fixup_memory_subreg ();
1.1.1.13  root      167: static rtx walk_fixup_memory_subreg ();
1.1.1.2   root      168: static void fixup_var_refs ();
1.1.1.10  root      169: static void fixup_var_refs_insns ();
1.1.1.2   root      170: static rtx fixup_var_refs_1 ();
                    171: static rtx parm_stack_loc ();
                    172: static void optimize_bit_field ();
1.1.1.14  root      173: static void do_jump_if_equal ();
1.1       root      174: 
1.1.1.13  root      175: /* Functions and data structures for expanding case statements.  */
                    176: 
                    177: static void balance_case_nodes ();
                    178: static void emit_case_nodes ();
                    179: static void group_case_nodes ();
                    180: static void emit_jump_if_reachable ();
                    181: 
                    182: /* Case label structure, used to hold info on labels within case
                    183:    statements.  We handle "range" labels; for a single-value label
                    184:    as in C, the high and low limits are the same.  */
                    185: 
                    186: struct case_node
                    187: {
                    188:   struct case_node     *left;
                    189:   struct case_node     *right;
                    190:   struct case_node     *parent;
                    191:   tree                 low;
                    192:   tree                 high;
                    193:   tree                 test_label;
                    194:   tree                 code_label;
                    195: };
                    196: 
                    197: typedef struct case_node case_node;
                    198: typedef struct case_node *case_node_ptr;
                    199: 
1.1.1.2   root      200: /* Stack of control and binding constructs we are currently inside.
1.1       root      201: 
1.1.1.2   root      202:    These constructs begin when you call `expand_start_WHATEVER'
                    203:    and end when you call `expand_end_WHATEVER'.  This stack records
                    204:    info about how the construct began that tells the end-function
                    205:    what to do.  It also may provide information about the construct
                    206:    to alter the behavior of other constructs within the body.
                    207:    For example, they may affect the behavior of C `break' and `continue'.
                    208: 
                    209:    Each construct gets one `struct nesting' object.
                    210:    All of these objects are chained through the `all' field.
                    211:    `nesting_stack' points to the first object (innermost construct).
                    212:    The position of an entry on `nesting_stack' is in its `depth' field.
                    213: 
                    214:    Each type of construct has its own individual stack.
                    215:    For example, loops have `loop_stack'.  Each object points to the
                    216:    next object of the same type through the `next' field.
                    217: 
                    218:    Some constructs are visible to `break' exit-statements and others
                    219:    are not.  Which constructs are visible depends on the language.
                    220:    Therefore, the data structure allows each construct to be visible
                    221:    or not, according to the args given when the construct is started.
                    222:    The construct is visible if the `exit_label' field is non-null.
                    223:    In that case, the value should be a CODE_LABEL rtx.  */
                    224: 
                    225: struct nesting
1.1       root      226: {
1.1.1.2   root      227:   struct nesting *all;
                    228:   struct nesting *next;
                    229:   int depth;
                    230:   rtx exit_label;
                    231:   union
                    232:     {
                    233:       /* For conds (if-then and if-then-else statements).  */
                    234:       struct
                    235:        {
                    236:          /* Label on the else-part, if any, else 0.  */
                    237:          rtx else_label;
                    238:          /* Label at the end of the whole construct.  */
                    239:          rtx after_label;
                    240:        } cond;
                    241:       /* For loops.  */
                    242:       struct
                    243:        {
                    244:          /* Label at the top of the loop; place to loop back to.  */
                    245:          rtx start_label;
                    246:          /* Label at the end of the whole construct.  */
                    247:          rtx end_label;
                    248:          /* Label for `continue' statement to jump to;
                    249:             this is in front of the stepper of the loop.  */
                    250:          rtx continue_label;
                    251:        } loop;
                    252:       /* For variable binding contours.  */
                    253:       struct
                    254:        {
                    255:          /* Nonzero => value to restore stack to on exit.  */
                    256:          rtx stack_level;
                    257:          /* The NOTE that starts this contour.
                    258:             Used by expand_goto to check whether the destination
                    259:             is within each contour or not.  */
                    260:          rtx first_insn;
                    261:          /* Innermost containing binding contour that has a stack level.  */
                    262:          struct nesting *innermost_stack_block;
1.1.1.7   root      263:          /* List of cleanups to be run on exit from this contour.
                    264:             This is a list of expressions to be evaluated.
                    265:             The TREE_PURPOSE of each link is the ..._DECL node
                    266:             which the cleanup pertains to.  */
                    267:          tree cleanups;
1.1.1.13  root      268:          /* List of cleanup-lists of blocks containing this block,
                    269:             as they were at the locus where this block appears.
                    270:             There is an element for each containing block,
                    271:             ordered innermost containing block first.
                    272:             The element's TREE_VALUE is the cleanup-list of that block,
                    273:             which may be null.  */
                    274:          tree outer_cleanups;
1.1.1.2   root      275:          /* Chain of labels defined inside this binding contour.
1.1.1.8   root      276:             For contours that have stack levels or cleanups.  */
1.1.1.2   root      277:          struct label_chain *label_chain;
                    278:        } block;
                    279:       /* For switch (C) or case (Pascal) statements,
                    280:         and also for dummies (see `expand_start_case_dummy').  */
                    281:       struct
                    282:        {
                    283:          /* The insn after which the case dispatch should finally
                    284:             be emitted.  Zero for a dummy.  */
                    285:          rtx start;
1.1.1.13  root      286:          /* A list of case labels, kept in ascending order by value
                    287:             as the list is built.
                    288:             During expand_end_case, this list may be rearranged into a
                    289:             nearly balanced binary tree.  */
                    290:          struct case_node *case_list;
                    291:          /* Label to jump to if no case matches.  */
                    292:          tree default_label;
1.1.1.2   root      293:          /* The expression to be dispatched on.  */
                    294:          tree index_expr;
                    295:          /* Type that INDEX_EXPR should be converted to.  */
                    296:          tree nominal_type;
1.1.1.13  root      297:          /* Number of range exprs in case statement.  */
                    298:          short num_ranges;
1.1.1.2   root      299:        } case_stmt;
                    300:     } data;
                    301: };
1.1       root      302: 
1.1.1.2   root      303: /* Chain of all pending binding contours.  */
                    304: struct nesting *block_stack;
1.1       root      305: 
1.1.1.7   root      306: /* Chain of all pending binding contours that restore stack levels
                    307:    or have cleanups.  */
1.1.1.2   root      308: struct nesting *stack_block_stack;
1.1       root      309: 
1.1.1.2   root      310: /* Chain of all pending conditional statements.  */
                    311: struct nesting *cond_stack;
1.1       root      312: 
1.1.1.2   root      313: /* Chain of all pending loops.  */
                    314: struct nesting *loop_stack;
                    315: 
                    316: /* Chain of all pending case or switch statements.  */
                    317: struct nesting *case_stack;
                    318: 
                    319: /* Separate chain including all of the above,
                    320:    chained through the `all' field.  */
                    321: struct nesting *nesting_stack;
                    322: 
                    323: /* Number of entries on nesting_stack now.  */
                    324: int nesting_depth;
                    325: 
                    326: /* Pop one of the sub-stacks, such as `loop_stack' or `cond_stack';
                    327:    and pop off `nesting_stack' down to the same level.  */
                    328: 
                    329: #define POPSTACK(STACK)                                        \
                    330: do { int initial_depth = nesting_stack->depth;         \
                    331:      do { struct nesting *this = STACK;                        \
                    332:          STACK = this->next;                           \
                    333:          nesting_stack = this->all;                    \
                    334:          nesting_depth = this->depth;                  \
                    335:          free (this); }                                \
                    336:      while (nesting_depth > initial_depth); } while (0)
                    337: 
1.1       root      338: /* Return the rtx-label that corresponds to a LABEL_DECL,
                    339:    creating it if necessary.  */
                    340: 
                    341: static rtx
                    342: label_rtx (label)
                    343:      tree label;
                    344: {
1.1.1.2   root      345:   if (TREE_CODE (label) != LABEL_DECL)
                    346:     abort ();
                    347: 
1.1       root      348:   if (DECL_RTL (label))
                    349:     return DECL_RTL (label);
                    350: 
                    351:   return DECL_RTL (label) = gen_label_rtx ();
                    352: }
                    353: 
                    354: /* Add an unconditional jump to LABEL as the next sequential instruction.  */
                    355: 
                    356: void
                    357: emit_jump (label)
                    358:      rtx label;
                    359: {
                    360:   do_pending_stack_adjust ();
                    361:   emit_jump_insn (gen_jump (label));
                    362:   emit_barrier ();
                    363: }
1.1.1.2   root      364: 
                    365: /* Handle goto statements and the labels that they can go to.  */
1.1       root      366: 
1.1.1.2   root      367: /* In some cases it is impossible to generate code for a forward goto 
                    368:    until the label definition is seen.  This happens when it may be necessary
                    369:    for the goto to reset the stack pointer: we don't yet know how to do that.
                    370:    So expand_goto puts an entry on this fixup list.
                    371:    Each time a binding contour that resets the stack is exited,
                    372:    we check each fixup.
                    373:    If the target label has now been defined, we can insert the proper code.  */
1.1       root      374: 
1.1.1.2   root      375: struct goto_fixup
1.1       root      376: {
1.1.1.2   root      377:   /* Points to following fixup.  */
                    378:   struct goto_fixup *next;
                    379:   /* Points to the insn before the jump insn.
                    380:      If more code must be inserted, it goes after this insn.  */
                    381:   rtx before_jump;
1.1.1.6   root      382:   /* The LABEL_DECL that this jump is jumping to, or 0
                    383:      for break, continue or return.  */
1.1.1.2   root      384:   tree target;
1.1.1.6   root      385:   /* The CODE_LABEL rtx that this is jumping to.  */
                    386:   rtx target_rtl;
1.1.1.2   root      387:   /* The outermost stack level that should be restored for this jump.
                    388:      Each time a binding contour that resets the stack is exited,
                    389:      if the target label is *not* yet defined, this slot is updated.  */
                    390:   rtx stack_level;
1.1.1.13  root      391:   /* List of lists of cleanup expressions to be run by this goto.
                    392:      There is one element for each block that this goto is within.
                    393:      The TREE_VALUE contains the cleanup list of that block as of the
                    394:      time this goto was seen.
                    395:      The TREE_ADDRESSABLE flag is 1 for a block that has been exited.  */
1.1.1.7   root      396:   tree cleanup_list_list;
1.1.1.2   root      397: };
                    398: 
                    399: static struct goto_fixup *goto_fixup_chain;
                    400: 
                    401: /* Within any binding contour that must restore a stack level,
                    402:    all labels are recorded with a chain of these structures.  */
                    403: 
                    404: struct label_chain
                    405: {
                    406:   /* Points to following fixup.  */
                    407:   struct label_chain *next;
                    408:   tree label;
                    409: };
                    410: 
                    411: /* Specify the location in the RTL code of a label BODY,
                    412:    which is a LABEL_DECL tree node.
                    413: 
                    414:    This is used for the kind of label that the user can jump to with a
                    415:    goto statement, and for alternatives of a switch or case statement.
                    416:    RTL labels generated for loops and conditionals don't go through here;
                    417:    they are generated directly at the RTL level, by other functions below.
                    418: 
                    419:    Note that this has nothing to do with defining label *names*.
                    420:    Languages vary in how they do that and what that even means.  */
                    421: 
                    422: void
                    423: expand_label (body)
                    424:      tree body;
                    425: {
                    426:   struct label_chain *p;
                    427: 
                    428:   do_pending_stack_adjust ();
                    429:   emit_label (label_rtx (body));
                    430: 
1.1.1.7   root      431:   if (stack_block_stack != 0)
1.1.1.2   root      432:     {
                    433:       p = (struct label_chain *) oballoc (sizeof (struct label_chain));
                    434:       p->next = stack_block_stack->data.block.label_chain;
                    435:       stack_block_stack->data.block.label_chain = p;
                    436:       p->label = body;
                    437:     }
1.1       root      438: }
                    439: 
1.1.1.2   root      440: /* Generate RTL code for a `goto' statement with target label BODY.
                    441:    BODY should be a LABEL_DECL tree node that was or will later be
                    442:    defined with `expand_label'.  */
                    443: 
                    444: void
                    445: expand_goto (body)
                    446:      tree body;
1.1       root      447: {
1.1.1.8   root      448:   expand_goto_internal (body, label_rtx (body), 0);
1.1.1.6   root      449: }
                    450: 
1.1.1.8   root      451: /* Generate RTL code for a `goto' statement with target label BODY.
                    452:    LABEL should be a LABEL_REF.
                    453:    LAST_INSN, if non-0, is the rtx we should consider as the last
1.1.1.9   root      454:    insn emitted (for the purposes of cleaning up a return).  */
1.1.1.8   root      455: 
1.1.1.6   root      456: static void
1.1.1.8   root      457: expand_goto_internal (body, label, last_insn)
1.1.1.6   root      458:      tree body;
                    459:      rtx label;
1.1.1.8   root      460:      rtx last_insn;
1.1.1.6   root      461: {
1.1.1.2   root      462:   struct nesting *block;
                    463:   rtx stack_level = 0;
                    464: 
                    465:   if (GET_CODE (label) != CODE_LABEL)
                    466:     abort ();
                    467: 
                    468:   /* If label has already been defined, we can tell now
                    469:      whether and how we must alter the stack level.  */
                    470: 
1.1.1.6   root      471:   if (PREV_INSN (label) != 0)
1.1.1.2   root      472:     {
1.1.1.13  root      473:       /* Find the innermost pending block that contains the label.
1.1.1.2   root      474:         (Check containment by comparing insn-uids.)
1.1.1.13  root      475:         Then restore the outermost stack level within that block,
                    476:         and do cleanups of all blocks contained in it.  */
1.1.1.2   root      477:       for (block = block_stack; block; block = block->next)
                    478:        {
                    479:          if (INSN_UID (block->data.block.first_insn) < INSN_UID (label))
                    480:            break;
                    481:          if (block->data.block.stack_level != 0)
                    482:            stack_level = block->data.block.stack_level;
1.1.1.7   root      483:          /* Execute the cleanups for blocks we are exiting.  */
                    484:          if (block->data.block.cleanups != 0)
                    485:            expand_cleanups (block->data.block.cleanups, 0);
1.1.1.2   root      486:        }
                    487: 
                    488:       if (stack_level)
                    489:        emit_move_insn (stack_pointer_rtx, stack_level);
                    490: 
1.1.1.6   root      491:       if (body != 0 && TREE_PACKED (body))
1.1.1.13  root      492:        error ("jump to `%s' invalidly jumps into binding contour",
1.1.1.2   root      493:               IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (body)));
                    494:     }
                    495:   /* Label not yet defined: may need to put this goto
                    496:      on the fixup list.  */
1.1.1.8   root      497:   else if (! expand_fixup (body, label, last_insn))
1.1.1.13  root      498:     {
                    499:       /* No fixup needed.  Record that the label is the target
                    500:         of at least one goto that has no fixup.  */
                    501:       if (body != 0)
                    502:        TREE_ADDRESSABLE (body) = 1;
                    503:     }
1.1.1.2   root      504: 
1.1.1.6   root      505:   emit_jump (label);
                    506: }
                    507: 
                    508: /* Generate if necessary a fixup for a goto
                    509:    whose target label in tree structure (if any) is TREE_LABEL
                    510:    and whose target in rtl is RTL_LABEL.
                    511: 
1.1.1.8   root      512:    If LAST_INSN is nonzero, we pretend that the jump appears
                    513:    after insn LAST_INSN instead of at the current point in the insn stream.
                    514: 
1.1.1.6   root      515:    The fixup will be used later to insert insns at this point
                    516:    to restore the stack level as appropriate for the target label.
                    517: 
                    518:    Value is nonzero if a fixup is made.  */
                    519: 
                    520: static int
1.1.1.8   root      521: expand_fixup (tree_label, rtl_label, last_insn)
1.1.1.6   root      522:      tree tree_label;
                    523:      rtx rtl_label;
1.1.1.8   root      524:      rtx last_insn;
1.1.1.6   root      525: {
1.1.1.13  root      526:   struct nesting *block, *end_block;
                    527: 
                    528:   /* See if we can recognize which block the label will be output in.
                    529:      This is possible in some very common cases.
                    530:      If we succeed, set END_BLOCK to that block.
                    531:      Otherwise, set it to 0.  */
                    532: 
                    533:   if (cond_stack
                    534:       && (rtl_label == cond_stack->data.cond.else_label
                    535:          || rtl_label == cond_stack->data.cond.after_label))
                    536:     end_block = cond_stack;
                    537:   /* If we are in a loop, recognize certain labels which
                    538:      are likely targets.  This reduces the number of fixups
                    539:      we need to create.  */
                    540:   else if (loop_stack
                    541:       && (rtl_label == loop_stack->data.loop.start_label
                    542:          || rtl_label == loop_stack->data.loop.end_label
                    543:          || rtl_label == loop_stack->data.loop.continue_label))
                    544:     end_block = loop_stack;
                    545:   else
                    546:     end_block = 0;
                    547: 
                    548:   /* Now set END_BLOCK to the binding level to which we will return.  */
                    549: 
                    550:   if (end_block)
                    551:     {
                    552:       struct nesting *next_block = end_block->all;
                    553:       block = block_stack;
                    554: 
                    555:       /* First see if the END_BLOCK is inside the innermost binding level.
                    556:         If so, then no cleanups or stack levels are relevant.  */
                    557:       while (next_block && next_block != block)
                    558:        next_block = next_block->all;
                    559: 
                    560:       if (next_block)
                    561:        return 0;
                    562: 
                    563:       /* Otherwise, set END_BLOCK to the innermost binding level
                    564:         which is outside the relevant control-structure nesting.  */
                    565:       next_block = block_stack->next;
                    566:       for (block = block_stack; block != end_block; block = block->all)
                    567:        if (block == next_block)
                    568:          next_block = next_block->next;
                    569:       end_block = next_block;
                    570:     }
                    571: 
1.1.1.7   root      572:   /* Does any containing block have a stack level or cleanups?
1.1.1.6   root      573:      If not, no fixup is needed, and that is the normal case
                    574:      (the only case, for standard C).  */
1.1.1.13  root      575:   for (block = block_stack; block != end_block; block = block->next)
1.1.1.7   root      576:     if (block->data.block.stack_level != 0
                    577:        || block->data.block.cleanups != 0)
1.1.1.6   root      578:       break;
                    579: 
1.1.1.13  root      580:   if (block != end_block)
1.1.1.6   root      581:     {
                    582:       /* Ok, a fixup is needed.  Add a fixup to the list of such.  */
                    583:       struct goto_fixup *fixup
                    584:        = (struct goto_fixup *) oballoc (sizeof (struct goto_fixup));
                    585:       /* In case an old stack level is restored, make sure that comes
                    586:         after any pending stack adjust.  */
                    587:       do_pending_stack_adjust ();
1.1.1.8   root      588:       fixup->before_jump = last_insn ? last_insn : get_last_insn ();
1.1.1.6   root      589:       fixup->target = tree_label;
                    590:       fixup->target_rtl = rtl_label;
                    591:       fixup->stack_level = 0;
1.1.1.13  root      592:       fixup->cleanup_list_list
                    593:        = (block->data.block.outer_cleanups || block->data.block.cleanups
                    594:           ? tree_cons (0, block->data.block.cleanups,
                    595:                        block->data.block.outer_cleanups)
                    596:           : 0);
1.1.1.6   root      597:       fixup->next = goto_fixup_chain;
                    598:       goto_fixup_chain = fixup;
1.1.1.2   root      599:     }
                    600: 
1.1.1.6   root      601:   return block != 0;
1.1       root      602: }
                    603: 
1.1.1.2   root      604: /* When exiting a binding contour, process all pending gotos requiring fixups.
1.1.1.13  root      605:    THISBLOCK is the structure that describes the block being exited.
1.1.1.7   root      606:    STACK_LEVEL is the rtx for the stack level to restore exiting this contour.
1.1.1.13  root      607:    CLEANUP_LIST is a list of expressions to evaluate on exiting this contour.
                    608:    FIRST_INSN is the insn that began this contour.
1.1.1.7   root      609: 
1.1.1.2   root      610:    Gotos that jump out of this contour must restore the
1.1.1.7   root      611:    stack level and do the cleanups before actually jumping.
1.1       root      612: 
1.1.1.7   root      613:    DONT_JUMP_IN nonzero means report error there is a jump into this
                    614:    contour from before the beginning of the contour.
                    615:    This is also done if STACK_LEVEL is nonzero.  */
1.1       root      616: 
1.1.1.2   root      617: static void
1.1.1.13  root      618: fixup_gotos (thisblock, stack_level, cleanup_list, first_insn, dont_jump_in)
                    619:      struct nesting *thisblock;
1.1.1.2   root      620:      rtx stack_level;
1.1.1.7   root      621:      tree cleanup_list;
1.1.1.2   root      622:      rtx first_insn;
1.1.1.7   root      623:      int dont_jump_in;
1.1       root      624: {
1.1.1.13  root      625:   register struct goto_fixup *f, *prev;
1.1       root      626: 
1.1.1.13  root      627:   /* F is the fixup we are considering; PREV is the previous one.  */
                    628: 
                    629:   for (prev = 0, f = goto_fixup_chain; f; prev = f, f = f->next)
1.1.1.2   root      630:     {
                    631:       /* Test for a fixup that is inactive because it is already handled.  */
                    632:       if (f->before_jump == 0)
1.1.1.13  root      633:        {
                    634:          /* Delete inactive fixup from the chain, if that is easy to do.  */
                    635:          if (prev != 0)
                    636:            prev->next = f->next;
                    637:        }
1.1.1.2   root      638:       /* Has this fixup's target label been defined?
                    639:         If so, we can finalize it.  */
1.1.1.6   root      640:       else if (PREV_INSN (f->target_rtl) != 0)
1.1.1.2   root      641:        {
                    642:          /* If this fixup jumped into this contour from before the beginning
                    643:             of this contour, report an error.  */
1.1.1.13  root      644:          /* ??? Bug: this does not detect jumping in through intermediate
                    645:             blocks that have stack levels or cleanups.
                    646:             It detects only a problem with the innermost block
                    647:             around the label.  */
1.1.1.6   root      648:          if (f->target != 0
1.1.1.13  root      649:              && (dont_jump_in || stack_level || cleanup_list)
1.1.1.6   root      650:              && INSN_UID (first_insn) > INSN_UID (f->before_jump)
1.1.1.2   root      651:              && ! TREE_ADDRESSABLE (f->target))
                    652:            {
1.1.1.13  root      653:              error_with_decl (f->target,
                    654:                               "label `%s' used before containing binding contour");
1.1.1.2   root      655:              /* Prevent multiple errors for one label.  */
                    656:              TREE_ADDRESSABLE (f->target) = 1;
                    657:            }
1.1       root      658: 
1.1.1.7   root      659:          /* Execute cleanups for blocks this jump exits.  */
                    660:          if (f->cleanup_list_list)
1.1.1.13  root      661:            {
                    662:              tree lists;
                    663:              for (lists = f->cleanup_list_list; lists; lists = TREE_CHAIN (lists))
                    664:                /* Marked elements correspond to blocks that have been closed.
                    665:                   Do their cleanups.  */
                    666:                if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (lists)
                    667:                    && TREE_VALUE (lists) != 0)
                    668:                  fixup_cleanups (TREE_VALUE (lists), &f->before_jump);
                    669:            }
1.1.1.7   root      670: 
1.1.1.2   root      671:          /* Restore stack level for the biggest contour that this
                    672:             jump jumps out of.  */
                    673:          if (f->stack_level)
                    674:            emit_insn_after (gen_move_insn (stack_pointer_rtx, f->stack_level),
                    675:                             f->before_jump);
                    676:          f->before_jump = 0;
                    677:        }
                    678:       /* Label has still not appeared.  If we are exiting a block with
                    679:         a stack level to restore, mark this stack level as needing
1.1.1.13  root      680:         restoration when the fixup is later finalized.
                    681:         Also mark the cleanup_list_list element for F
                    682:         that corresponds to this block, so that ultimately
                    683:         this block's cleanups will be executed by the code above.  */
1.1.1.15! root      684:       /* Note: if THISBLOCK == 0 and we have a label that hasn't appeared,
        !           685:         it means the label is undefined.  That's erroneous, but possible.  */
        !           686:       else if (thisblock != 0)
1.1.1.7   root      687:        {
1.1.1.13  root      688:          tree lists = f->cleanup_list_list;
                    689:          for (; lists; lists = TREE_CHAIN (lists))
                    690:            /* If the following elt. corresponds to our containing block
                    691:               then the elt. must be for this block.  */
                    692:            if (TREE_CHAIN (lists) == thisblock->data.block.outer_cleanups)
                    693:              TREE_ADDRESSABLE (lists) = 1;
                    694: 
1.1.1.7   root      695:          if (stack_level)
                    696:            f->stack_level = stack_level;
                    697:        }
1.1.1.2   root      698:     }
                    699: }
                    700: 
                    701: /* Generate RTL for an asm statement (explicit assembler code).
                    702:    BODY is a STRING_CST node containing the assembler code text.  */
                    703: 
                    704: void
                    705: expand_asm (body)
                    706:      tree body;
1.1       root      707: {
1.1.1.2   root      708:   emit_insn (gen_rtx (ASM_INPUT, VOIDmode,
                    709:                      TREE_STRING_POINTER (body)));
                    710:   last_expr_type = 0;
                    711: }
                    712: 
                    713: /* Generate RTL for an asm statement with arguments.
                    714:    STRING is the instruction template.
                    715:    OUTPUTS is a list of output arguments (lvalues); INPUTS a list of inputs.
                    716:    Each output or input has an expression in the TREE_VALUE and
                    717:    a constraint-string in the TREE_PURPOSE.
1.1.1.8   root      718:    CLOBBERS is a list of STRING_CST nodes each naming a hard register
                    719:    that is clobbered by this insn.
1.1.1.2   root      720: 
                    721:    Not all kinds of lvalue that may appear in OUTPUTS can be stored directly.
                    722:    Some elements of OUTPUTS may be replaced with trees representing temporary
                    723:    values.  The caller should copy those temporary values to the originally
                    724:    specified lvalues.
1.1       root      725: 
1.1.1.2   root      726:    VOL nonzero means the insn is volatile; don't optimize it.  */
1.1       root      727: 
1.1.1.2   root      728: void
1.1.1.13  root      729: expand_asm_operands (string, outputs, inputs, clobbers, vol, filename, line)
1.1.1.8   root      730:      tree string, outputs, inputs, clobbers;
1.1.1.2   root      731:      int vol;
1.1.1.13  root      732:      char *filename;
                    733:      int line;
1.1.1.2   root      734: {
                    735:   rtvec argvec, constraints;
                    736:   rtx body;
                    737:   int ninputs = list_length (inputs);
                    738:   int noutputs = list_length (outputs);
1.1.1.8   root      739:   int nclobbers = list_length (clobbers);
1.1.1.2   root      740:   tree tail;
1.1.1.13  root      741:   register int i;
                    742:   /* Vector of RTX's of evaluated output operands.  */
                    743:   rtx *output_rtx = (rtx *) alloca (noutputs * sizeof (rtx));
                    744:   /* The insn we have emitted.  */
                    745:   rtx insn;
1.1.1.2   root      746: 
1.1.1.4   root      747:   last_expr_type = 0;
                    748: 
1.1.1.2   root      749:   for (i = 0, tail = outputs; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail), i++)
                    750:     {
                    751:       tree val = TREE_VALUE (tail);
1.1.1.14  root      752:       int j;
                    753:       int found_equal;
1.1       root      754: 
1.1.1.4   root      755:       /* If there's an erroneous arg, emit no insn.  */
                    756:       if (TREE_TYPE (val) == error_mark_node)
                    757:        return;
                    758: 
1.1.1.14  root      759:       /* Make sure constraint has `=' and does not have `+'.  */
                    760: 
                    761:       found_equal = 0;
                    762:       for (j = 0; j < TREE_STRING_LENGTH (TREE_PURPOSE (tail)); j++)
                    763:        {
                    764:          if (TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (tail))[j] == '+')
                    765:            {
                    766:              error ("input operand constraint contains `+'");
                    767:              return;
                    768:            }
                    769:          if (TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (tail))[j] == '=')
                    770:            found_equal = 1;
                    771:        }
                    772:       if (! found_equal)
                    773:        {
                    774:          error ("output operand constraint lacks `='");
                    775:          return;
                    776:        }
                    777: 
1.1.1.2   root      778:       /* If an output operand is not a variable or indirect ref,
                    779:         create a SAVE_EXPR which is a pseudo-reg
                    780:         to act as an intermediate temporary.
                    781:         Make the asm insn write into that, then copy it to
                    782:         the real output operand.  */
                    783: 
                    784:       if (TREE_CODE (val) != VAR_DECL
                    785:          && TREE_CODE (val) != PARM_DECL
                    786:          && TREE_CODE (val) != INDIRECT_REF)
1.1.1.10  root      787:        {
                    788:          rtx reg = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (val)));
                    789:          /* `build' isn't safe; it really expects args to be trees.  */
                    790:          tree t = build_nt (SAVE_EXPR, val, reg);
                    791: 
                    792:          save_expr_regs = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, VOIDmode, reg, save_expr_regs);
                    793:          TREE_VALUE (tail) = t;
                    794:          TREE_TYPE (t) = TREE_TYPE (val);
                    795:        }
1.1.1.13  root      796:       output_rtx[i] = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (tail), 0, VOIDmode, 0);
1.1.1.2   root      797:     }
1.1       root      798: 
1.1.1.8   root      799:   if (ninputs + noutputs > MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS)
                    800:     {
                    801:       error ("more than %d operands in `asm'", MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS);
                    802:       return;
                    803:     }
                    804: 
1.1.1.2   root      805:   /* Make vectors for the expression-rtx and constraint strings.  */
1.1       root      806: 
1.1.1.4   root      807:   argvec = rtvec_alloc (ninputs);
                    808:   constraints = rtvec_alloc (ninputs);
1.1       root      809: 
1.1.1.2   root      810:   body = gen_rtx (ASM_OPERANDS, VOIDmode,
                    811:                  TREE_STRING_POINTER (string), "", 0, argvec, constraints);
1.1.1.10  root      812:   MEM_VOLATILE_P (body) = vol;
1.1       root      813: 
1.1.1.2   root      814:   /* Eval the inputs and put them into ARGVEC.
                    815:      Put their constraints into ASM_INPUTs and store in CONSTRAINTS.  */
1.1       root      816: 
1.1.1.2   root      817:   i = 0;
                    818:   for (tail = inputs; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
                    819:     {
1.1.1.14  root      820:       int j;
                    821: 
1.1.1.4   root      822:       /* If there's an erroneous arg, emit no insn,
                    823:         because the ASM_INPUT would get VOIDmode
                    824:         and that could cause a crash in reload.  */
                    825:       if (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (tail)) == error_mark_node)
                    826:        return;
1.1.1.8   root      827:       if (TREE_PURPOSE (tail) == NULL_TREE)
                    828:        {
1.1.1.13  root      829:          error ("hard register `%s' listed as input operand to `asm'",
1.1.1.8   root      830:                 TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_VALUE (tail)) );
                    831:          return;
                    832:        }
1.1.1.4   root      833: 
1.1.1.14  root      834:       /* Make sure constraint has neither `=' nor `+'.  */
                    835: 
                    836:       for (j = 0; j < TREE_STRING_LENGTH (TREE_PURPOSE (tail)); j++)
                    837:        if (TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (tail))[j] == '='
                    838:            || TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (tail))[j] == '+')
                    839:          {
                    840:            error ("input operand constraint contains `%c'",
                    841:                   TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (tail))[j]);
                    842:            return;
                    843:          }
                    844: 
1.1.1.2   root      845:       XVECEXP (body, 3, i)      /* argvec */
                    846:        = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (tail), 0, VOIDmode, 0);
                    847:       XVECEXP (body, 4, i)      /* constraints */
                    848:        = gen_rtx (ASM_INPUT, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (tail))),
                    849:                   TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (tail)));
                    850:       i++;
                    851:     }
1.1       root      852: 
1.1.1.13  root      853:   /* Protect all the operands from the queue,
                    854:      now that they have all been evaluated.  */
                    855: 
                    856:   for (i = 0; i < ninputs; i++)
                    857:     XVECEXP (body, 3, i) = protect_from_queue (XVECEXP (body, 3, i), 0);
                    858: 
                    859:   for (i = 0; i < noutputs; i++)
                    860:     output_rtx[i] = protect_from_queue (output_rtx[i], 1);
                    861: 
1.1.1.2   root      862:   /* Now, for each output, construct an rtx
                    863:      (set OUTPUT (asm_operands INSN OUTPUTNUMBER OUTPUTCONSTRAINT
                    864:                               ARGVEC CONSTRAINTS))
                    865:      If there is more than one, put them inside a PARALLEL.  */
1.1       root      866: 
1.1.1.8   root      867:   if (noutputs == 1 && nclobbers == 0)
1.1.1.2   root      868:     {
                    869:       XSTR (body, 1) = TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (outputs));
1.1.1.13  root      870:       insn = emit_insn (gen_rtx (SET, VOIDmode, output_rtx[0], body));
1.1.1.2   root      871:     }
1.1.1.8   root      872:   else if (noutputs == 0 && nclobbers == 0)
1.1.1.5   root      873:     {
                    874:       /* No output operands: put in a raw ASM_OPERANDS rtx.  */
1.1.1.13  root      875:       insn = emit_insn (body);
1.1.1.5   root      876:     }
1.1.1.2   root      877:   else
                    878:     {
1.1.1.12  root      879:       rtx obody = body;
                    880:       int num = noutputs;
                    881:       if (num == 0) num = 1;
                    882:       body = gen_rtx (PARALLEL, VOIDmode, rtvec_alloc (num + nclobbers));
1.1.1.8   root      883: 
                    884:       /* For each output operand, store a SET.  */
1.1.1.2   root      885: 
                    886:       for (i = 0, tail = outputs; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail), i++)
1.1       root      887:        {
1.1.1.2   root      888:          XVECEXP (body, 0, i)
                    889:            = gen_rtx (SET, VOIDmode,
1.1.1.13  root      890:                       output_rtx[i],
1.1.1.2   root      891:                       gen_rtx (ASM_OPERANDS, VOIDmode,
                    892:                                TREE_STRING_POINTER (string),
                    893:                                TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (tail)),
                    894:                                i, argvec, constraints));
1.1.1.10  root      895:          MEM_VOLATILE_P (SET_SRC (XVECEXP (body, 0, i))) = vol;
1.1       root      896:        }
                    897: 
1.1.1.12  root      898:       /* If there are no outputs (but there are some clobbers)
                    899:         store the bare ASM_OPERANDS into the PARALLEL.  */
                    900: 
                    901:       if (i == 0)
                    902:        XVECEXP (body, 0, i++) = obody;
                    903: 
1.1.1.8   root      904:       /* Store (clobber REG) for each clobbered register specified.  */
                    905: 
                    906:       for (tail = clobbers; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail), i++)
                    907:        {
                    908:          int j;
                    909:          char *regname = TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_VALUE (tail));
                    910:          extern char *reg_names[];
                    911:              
                    912:          for (j = 0; j < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; j++)
                    913:            if (!strcmp (regname, reg_names[j]))
                    914:              break;
                    915:              
                    916:          if (j == FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
                    917:            {
1.1.1.13  root      918:              error ("unknown register name `%s' in `asm'", regname);
1.1.1.8   root      919:              return;
                    920:            }
                    921: 
1.1.1.12  root      922:          /* Use QImode since that's guaranteed to clobber just one reg.  */
1.1.1.8   root      923:          XVECEXP (body, 0, i)
1.1.1.12  root      924:            = gen_rtx (CLOBBER, VOIDmode, gen_rtx (REG, QImode, j));
1.1.1.8   root      925:        }
                    926: 
1.1.1.13  root      927:       insn = emit_insn (body);
1.1.1.2   root      928:     }
1.1.1.13  root      929: 
                    930:   /* Record the source file and line number in the insn,
                    931:      for the sake of errors generated at reload or final time.  */
                    932: 
                    933:   REG_NOTES (insn) = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_ASM_FILE,
                    934:                              gen_rtx (SYMBOL_REF, VOIDmode, filename),
                    935:                              REG_NOTES (insn));
                    936:   REG_NOTES (insn) = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_ASM_LINE,
                    937:                              gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, line),
                    938:                              REG_NOTES (insn));
                    939: 
1.1.1.2   root      940:   last_expr_type = 0;
                    941: }
1.1       root      942: 
1.1.1.2   root      943: /* Nonzero if within a ({...}) grouping, in which case we must
                    944:    always compute a value for each expr-stmt in case it is the last one.  */
1.1       root      945: 
1.1.1.2   root      946: int expr_stmts_for_value;
1.1       root      947: 
1.1.1.2   root      948: /* Generate RTL to evaluate the expression EXP
                    949:    and remember it in case this is the VALUE in a ({... VALUE; }) constr.  */
1.1       root      950: 
1.1.1.2   root      951: void
                    952: expand_expr_stmt (exp)
                    953:      tree exp;
                    954: {
1.1.1.13  root      955:   /* If -W, warn about statements with no side effects,
                    956:      except inside a ({...}) where they may be useful.  */
1.1.1.14  root      957:   if (extra_warnings && expr_stmts_for_value == 0 && !TREE_VOLATILE (exp)
                    958:       && exp != error_mark_node)
1.1.1.15! root      959:     warning_with_file_and_line (emit_filename, emit_lineno,
        !           960:                                "statement with no effect");
1.1.1.2   root      961:   last_expr_type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
1.1.1.13  root      962:   if (! flag_syntax_only)
                    963:     last_expr_value = expand_expr (exp, expr_stmts_for_value ? 0 : const0_rtx,
                    964:                                   VOIDmode, 0);
1.1.1.2   root      965:   emit_queue ();
                    966: }
1.1       root      967: 
1.1.1.2   root      968: /* Clear out the memory of the last expression evaluated.  */
1.1       root      969: 
1.1.1.2   root      970: void
                    971: clear_last_expr ()
                    972: {
                    973:   last_expr_type = 0;
                    974: }
1.1       root      975: 
1.1.1.7   root      976: /* Begin a statement which will return a value.
1.1.1.10  root      977:    Return the RTL_EXPR for this statement expr.
                    978:    The caller must save that value and pass it to expand_end_stmt_expr.  */
1.1.1.7   root      979: 
                    980: tree
                    981: expand_start_stmt_expr ()
                    982: {
                    983:   rtx save = start_sequence ();
1.1.1.10  root      984:   /* Make the RTL_EXPR node temporary, not momentary,
                    985:      so that rtl_expr_chain doesn't become garbage.  */
                    986:   int momentary = suspend_momentary ();
1.1.1.7   root      987:   tree t = make_node (RTL_EXPR);
1.1.1.10  root      988:   resume_momentary (momentary);
1.1.1.7   root      989:   RTL_EXPR_RTL (t) = save;
1.1.1.10  root      990:   expr_stmts_for_value++;
1.1.1.7   root      991:   return t;
                    992: }
                    993: 
                    994: /* Restore the previous state at the end of a statement that returns a value.
                    995:    Returns a tree node representing the statement's value and the
                    996:    insns to compute the value.
                    997: 
1.1.1.2   root      998:    The nodes of that expression have been freed by now, so we cannot use them.
                    999:    But we don't want to do that anyway; the expression has already been
1.1.1.10  root     1000:    evaluated and now we just want to use the value.  So generate a RTL_EXPR
1.1.1.2   root     1001:    with the proper type and RTL value.
1.1       root     1002: 
1.1.1.7   root     1003:    If the last substatement was not an expression,
1.1.1.2   root     1004:    return something with type `void'.  */
1.1       root     1005: 
1.1.1.2   root     1006: tree
1.1.1.7   root     1007: expand_end_stmt_expr (t)
                   1008:      tree t;
1.1.1.2   root     1009: {
1.1.1.7   root     1010:   rtx saved = RTL_EXPR_RTL (t);
1.1       root     1011: 
1.1.1.2   root     1012:   if (last_expr_type == 0)
                   1013:     {
                   1014:       last_expr_type = void_type_node;
                   1015:       last_expr_value = const0_rtx;
                   1016:     }
1.1.1.7   root     1017:   TREE_TYPE (t) = last_expr_type;
1.1.1.2   root     1018:   RTL_EXPR_RTL (t) = last_expr_value;
1.1.1.10  root     1019:   RTL_EXPR_SEQUENCE (t) = get_insns ();
                   1020: 
                   1021:   rtl_expr_chain = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, t, rtl_expr_chain);
1.1       root     1022: 
1.1.1.7   root     1023:   end_sequence (saved);
1.1.1.10  root     1024: 
                   1025:   /* Don't consider deleting this expr or containing exprs at tree level.  */
                   1026:   TREE_VOLATILE (t) = 1;
                   1027:   /* Propagate volatility of the actual RTL expr.  */
                   1028:   TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (t) = volatile_refs_p (last_expr_value);
                   1029: 
                   1030:   last_expr_type = 0;
1.1.1.2   root     1031:   expr_stmts_for_value--;
1.1.1.7   root     1032: 
                   1033:   return t;
1.1.1.2   root     1034: }
                   1035: 
                   1036: /* Generate RTL for the start of an if-then.  COND is the expression
                   1037:    whose truth should be tested.
1.1       root     1038: 
1.1.1.2   root     1039:    If EXITFLAG is nonzero, this conditional is visible to
                   1040:    `exit_something'.  */
1.1       root     1041: 
1.1.1.2   root     1042: void
                   1043: expand_start_cond (cond, exitflag)
                   1044:      tree cond;
                   1045:      int exitflag;
                   1046: {
                   1047:   struct nesting *thiscond
                   1048:     = (struct nesting *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct nesting));
1.1       root     1049: 
1.1.1.2   root     1050:   /* Make an entry on cond_stack for the cond we are entering.  */
1.1       root     1051: 
1.1.1.2   root     1052:   thiscond->next = cond_stack;
                   1053:   thiscond->all = nesting_stack;
                   1054:   thiscond->depth = ++nesting_depth;
                   1055:   thiscond->data.cond.after_label = 0;
                   1056:   thiscond->data.cond.else_label = gen_label_rtx ();
                   1057:   thiscond->exit_label = exitflag ? thiscond->data.cond.else_label : 0;
                   1058:   cond_stack = thiscond;
                   1059:   nesting_stack = thiscond;
1.1       root     1060: 
1.1.1.2   root     1061:   do_jump (cond, thiscond->data.cond.else_label, NULL);
                   1062: }
1.1       root     1063: 
1.1.1.2   root     1064: /* Generate RTL for the end of an if-then with no else-clause.
                   1065:    Pop the record for it off of cond_stack.  */
1.1       root     1066: 
1.1.1.2   root     1067: void
                   1068: expand_end_cond ()
                   1069: {
                   1070:   struct nesting *thiscond = cond_stack;
1.1       root     1071: 
1.1.1.2   root     1072:   do_pending_stack_adjust ();
                   1073:   emit_label (thiscond->data.cond.else_label);
1.1       root     1074: 
1.1.1.2   root     1075:   POPSTACK (cond_stack);
                   1076:   last_expr_type = 0;
                   1077: }
1.1       root     1078: 
1.1.1.2   root     1079: /* Generate RTL between the then-clause and the else-clause
                   1080:    of an if-then-else.  */
1.1       root     1081: 
1.1.1.2   root     1082: void
                   1083: expand_start_else ()
                   1084: {
                   1085:   cond_stack->data.cond.after_label = gen_label_rtx ();
                   1086:   if (cond_stack->exit_label != 0)
                   1087:     cond_stack->exit_label = cond_stack->data.cond.after_label;
                   1088:   emit_jump (cond_stack->data.cond.after_label);
                   1089:   if (cond_stack->data.cond.else_label)
                   1090:     emit_label (cond_stack->data.cond.else_label);
                   1091: }
1.1       root     1092: 
1.1.1.2   root     1093: /* Generate RTL for the end of an if-then-else.
                   1094:    Pop the record for it off of cond_stack.  */
                   1095: 
                   1096: void
                   1097: expand_end_else ()
                   1098: {
                   1099:   struct nesting *thiscond = cond_stack;
                   1100: 
                   1101:   do_pending_stack_adjust ();
                   1102:   /* Note: a syntax error can cause this to be called
                   1103:      without first calling `expand_start_else'.  */
                   1104:   if (thiscond->data.cond.after_label)
                   1105:     emit_label (thiscond->data.cond.after_label);
                   1106: 
                   1107:   POPSTACK (cond_stack);
                   1108:   last_expr_type = 0;
                   1109: }
                   1110: 
                   1111: /* Generate RTL for the start of a loop.  EXIT_FLAG is nonzero if this
                   1112:    loop should be exited by `exit_something'.  This is a loop for which
                   1113:    `expand_continue' will jump to the top of the loop.
                   1114: 
                   1115:    Make an entry on loop_stack to record the labels associated with
                   1116:    this loop.  */
                   1117: 
                   1118: void
                   1119: expand_start_loop (exit_flag)
                   1120:      int exit_flag;
                   1121: {
                   1122:   register struct nesting *thisloop
                   1123:     = (struct nesting *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct nesting));
                   1124: 
                   1125:   /* Make an entry on loop_stack for the loop we are entering.  */
                   1126: 
                   1127:   thisloop->next = loop_stack;
                   1128:   thisloop->all = nesting_stack;
                   1129:   thisloop->depth = ++nesting_depth;
                   1130:   thisloop->data.loop.start_label = gen_label_rtx ();
                   1131:   thisloop->data.loop.end_label = gen_label_rtx ();
                   1132:   thisloop->data.loop.continue_label = thisloop->data.loop.start_label;
                   1133:   thisloop->exit_label = exit_flag ? thisloop->data.loop.end_label : 0;
                   1134:   loop_stack = thisloop;
                   1135:   nesting_stack = thisloop;
                   1136: 
                   1137:   do_pending_stack_adjust ();
                   1138:   emit_queue ();
                   1139:   emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG);
                   1140:   emit_label (thisloop->data.loop.start_label);
                   1141: }
                   1142: 
                   1143: /* Like expand_start_loop but for a loop where the continuation point
                   1144:    (for expand_continue_loop) will be specified explicitly.  */
1.1       root     1145: 
1.1.1.2   root     1146: void
                   1147: expand_start_loop_continue_elsewhere (exit_flag)
                   1148:      int exit_flag;
                   1149: {
                   1150:   expand_start_loop (exit_flag);
                   1151:   loop_stack->data.loop.continue_label = gen_label_rtx ();
                   1152: }
                   1153: 
                   1154: /* Specify the continuation point for a loop started with
                   1155:    expand_start_loop_continue_elsewhere.
                   1156:    Use this at the point in the code to which a continue statement
                   1157:    should jump.  */
                   1158: 
                   1159: void
                   1160: expand_loop_continue_here ()
                   1161: {
                   1162:   do_pending_stack_adjust ();
                   1163:   emit_label (loop_stack->data.loop.continue_label);
                   1164: }
                   1165: 
                   1166: /* Finish a loop.  Generate a jump back to the top and the loop-exit label.
                   1167:    Pop the block off of loop_stack.  */
                   1168: 
                   1169: void
                   1170: expand_end_loop ()
                   1171: {
                   1172:   register rtx insn = get_last_insn ();
                   1173:   register rtx start_label = loop_stack->data.loop.start_label;
                   1174: 
                   1175:   do_pending_stack_adjust ();
                   1176: 
                   1177:   /* If optimizing, perhaps reorder the loop.  If the loop
                   1178:      starts with a conditional exit, roll that to the end
                   1179:      where it will optimize together with the jump back.  */
                   1180:   if (optimize
                   1181:       &&
                   1182:       ! (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
                   1183:         && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
                   1184:         && SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)) == pc_rtx
                   1185:         && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == IF_THEN_ELSE))
                   1186:     {
                   1187:       /* Scan insns from the top of the loop looking for a qualified
                   1188:         conditional exit.  */
                   1189:       for (insn = loop_stack->data.loop.start_label; insn; insn= NEXT_INSN (insn))
                   1190:        if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
                   1191:            && SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)) == pc_rtx
                   1192:            && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn))) == IF_THEN_ELSE
                   1193:            &&
                   1194:            ((GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 1)) == LABEL_REF
                   1195:              && (XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 1), 0)
                   1196:                  == loop_stack->data.loop.end_label))
                   1197:             ||
                   1198:             (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 2)) == LABEL_REF
                   1199:              && (XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 2), 0)
                   1200:                  == loop_stack->data.loop.end_label))))
                   1201:          break;
                   1202:       if (insn != 0)
                   1203:        {
                   1204:          /* We found one.  Move everything from there up
                   1205:             to the end of the loop, and add a jump into the loop
                   1206:             to jump to there.  */
                   1207:          register rtx newstart_label = gen_label_rtx ();
                   1208: 
                   1209:          emit_label_after (newstart_label, PREV_INSN (start_label));
                   1210:          reorder_insns (start_label, insn, get_last_insn ());
                   1211:          emit_jump_insn_after (gen_jump (start_label), PREV_INSN (newstart_label));
                   1212:          emit_barrier_after (PREV_INSN (newstart_label));
                   1213:          start_label = newstart_label;
                   1214:        }
                   1215:     }
                   1216: 
                   1217:   emit_jump (start_label);
                   1218:   emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END);
                   1219:   emit_label (loop_stack->data.loop.end_label);
                   1220: 
                   1221:   POPSTACK (loop_stack);
                   1222: 
                   1223:   last_expr_type = 0;
                   1224: }
                   1225: 
                   1226: /* Generate a jump to the current loop's continue-point.
                   1227:    This is usually the top of the loop, but may be specified
                   1228:    explicitly elsewhere.  If not currently inside a loop,
                   1229:    return 0 and do nothing; caller will print an error message.  */
                   1230: 
                   1231: int
                   1232: expand_continue_loop ()
                   1233: {
                   1234:   last_expr_type = 0;
                   1235:   if (loop_stack == 0)
                   1236:     return 0;
1.1.1.8   root     1237:   expand_goto_internal (0, loop_stack->data.loop.continue_label, 0);
1.1.1.2   root     1238:   return 1;
                   1239: }
                   1240: 
                   1241: /* Generate a jump to exit the current loop.  If not currently inside a loop,
                   1242:    return 0 and do nothing; caller will print an error message.  */
                   1243: 
                   1244: int
                   1245: expand_exit_loop ()
                   1246: {
                   1247:   last_expr_type = 0;
                   1248:   if (loop_stack == 0)
                   1249:     return 0;
1.1.1.8   root     1250:   expand_goto_internal (0, loop_stack->data.loop.end_label, 0);
1.1.1.2   root     1251:   return 1;
                   1252: }
                   1253: 
                   1254: /* Generate a conditional jump to exit the current loop if COND
                   1255:    evaluates to zero.  If not currently inside a loop,
                   1256:    return 0 and do nothing; caller will print an error message.  */
                   1257: 
                   1258: int
                   1259: expand_exit_loop_if_false (cond)
                   1260:      tree cond;
                   1261: {
                   1262:   last_expr_type = 0;
                   1263:   if (loop_stack == 0)
                   1264:     return 0;
                   1265:   do_jump (cond, loop_stack->data.loop.end_label, NULL);
                   1266:   return 1;
                   1267: }
                   1268: 
                   1269: /* Generate a jump to exit the current loop, conditional, binding contour
                   1270:    or case statement.  Not all such constructs are visible to this function,
                   1271:    only those started with EXIT_FLAG nonzero.  Individual languages use
                   1272:    the EXIT_FLAG parameter to control which kinds of constructs you can
                   1273:    exit this way.
                   1274: 
                   1275:    If not currently inside anything that can be exited,
                   1276:    return 0 and do nothing; caller will print an error message.  */
                   1277: 
                   1278: int
                   1279: expand_exit_something ()
                   1280: {
                   1281:   struct nesting *n;
                   1282:   last_expr_type = 0;
                   1283:   for (n = nesting_stack; n; n = n->all)
1.1.1.7   root     1284:     if (n->exit_label != 0)
                   1285:       {
1.1.1.8   root     1286:        expand_goto_internal (0, n->exit_label, 0);
1.1.1.7   root     1287:        return 1;
                   1288:       }
                   1289: 
1.1.1.2   root     1290:   return 0;
                   1291: }
                   1292: 
                   1293: /* Generate RTL to return from the current function, with no value.
                   1294:    (That is, we do not do anything about returning any value.)  */
                   1295: 
                   1296: void
                   1297: expand_null_return ()
                   1298: {
1.1.1.8   root     1299:   expand_null_return_1 (0);
                   1300: }
                   1301: 
                   1302: /* Output a return with no value.  If LAST_INSN is nonzero,
                   1303:    pretend that the return takes place after LAST_INSN.  */
                   1304: 
                   1305: static void
                   1306: expand_null_return_1 (last_insn)
                   1307:      rtx last_insn;
                   1308: {
1.1.1.2   root     1309:   clear_pending_stack_adjust ();
1.1.1.10  root     1310:   do_pending_stack_adjust ();
1.1.1.2   root     1311: #ifdef FUNCTION_EPILOGUE
1.1.1.8   root     1312: #ifdef HAVE_return
1.1.1.15! root     1313:   if (! HAVE_return || current_function_returns_pcc_struct)
1.1.1.8   root     1314:     expand_goto_internal (0, return_label, last_insn);
                   1315:   else
                   1316:     {
                   1317:       emit_jump_insn (gen_return ());
                   1318:       emit_barrier ();
                   1319:     }
1.1.1.2   root     1320: #else
1.1.1.8   root     1321:   expand_goto_internal (0, return_label, last_insn);
                   1322: #endif
                   1323: #else /* no FUNCTION_EPILOGUE */
1.1.1.2   root     1324:   emit_jump_insn (gen_return ());
                   1325:   emit_barrier ();
                   1326: #endif
                   1327:   last_expr_type = 0;
                   1328: }
1.1       root     1329: 
1.1.1.2   root     1330: /* Generate RTL to evaluate the expression RETVAL and return it
                   1331:    from the current function.  */
1.1       root     1332: 
1.1.1.2   root     1333: void
                   1334: expand_return (retval)
                   1335:      tree retval;
                   1336: {
                   1337:   register rtx val = 0;
                   1338:   register rtx op0;
1.1.1.7   root     1339:   tree retval_rhs;
1.1.1.15! root     1340:   int cleanups;
        !          1341:   struct nesting *block;
        !          1342: 
        !          1343:   /* Are any cleanups needed?  E.g. C++ destructors to be run?  */
        !          1344:   cleanups = 0;
        !          1345:   for (block = block_stack; block; block = block->next)
        !          1346:     if (block->data.block.cleanups != 0)
        !          1347:       {
        !          1348:        cleanups = 1;
        !          1349:        break;
        !          1350:       }
1.1.1.7   root     1351: 
                   1352:   if (TREE_CODE (retval) == RESULT_DECL)
                   1353:     retval_rhs = retval;
                   1354:   else if ((TREE_CODE (retval) == MODIFY_EXPR || TREE_CODE (retval) == INIT_EXPR)
                   1355:           && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (retval, 0)) == RESULT_DECL)
                   1356:     retval_rhs = TREE_OPERAND (retval, 1);
1.1.1.14  root     1357:   else if (TREE_TYPE (retval) == void_type_node)
                   1358:     /* Recognize tail-recursive call to void function.  */
                   1359:     retval_rhs = retval;
1.1.1.7   root     1360:   else
                   1361:     retval_rhs = NULL_TREE;
1.1.1.2   root     1362: 
                   1363:   /* For tail-recursive call to current function,
                   1364:      just jump back to the beginning.
                   1365:      It's unsafe if any auto variable in this function
                   1366:      has its address taken; for simplicity,
                   1367:      require stack frame to be empty.  */
1.1.1.7   root     1368:   if (optimize && retval_rhs != 0
1.1.1.3   root     1369:       && frame_offset == STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET
1.1.1.7   root     1370:       && TREE_CODE (retval_rhs) == CALL_EXPR
                   1371:       && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (retval_rhs, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR
                   1372:       && TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (retval_rhs, 0), 0) == this_function
1.1.1.2   root     1373:       /* Finish checking validity, and if valid emit code
                   1374:         to set the argument variables for the new call.  */
1.1.1.8   root     1375:       && tail_recursion_args (TREE_OPERAND (retval_rhs, 1),
1.1.1.2   root     1376:                              DECL_ARGUMENTS (this_function)))
                   1377:     {
                   1378:       if (tail_recursion_label == 0)
                   1379:        {
                   1380:          tail_recursion_label = gen_label_rtx ();
                   1381:          emit_label_after (tail_recursion_label,
                   1382:                            tail_recursion_reentry);
                   1383:        }
1.1.1.15! root     1384:       expand_goto_internal (0, tail_recursion_label, get_last_insn ());
1.1.1.2   root     1385:       emit_barrier ();
                   1386:       return;
                   1387:     }
1.1.1.8   root     1388: #ifdef HAVE_return
1.1.1.15! root     1389:   if (HAVE_return && ! cleanups
        !          1390:       && ! current_function_returns_pcc_struct)
1.1.1.8   root     1391:     {
                   1392:       /* If this is  return x == y;  then generate
                   1393:         if (x == y) return 1; else return 0;
                   1394:         if we can do it with explicit return insns.  */
                   1395:       if (retval_rhs)
                   1396:        switch (TREE_CODE (retval_rhs))
                   1397:          {
                   1398:          case EQ_EXPR:
                   1399:          case NE_EXPR:
                   1400:          case GT_EXPR:
                   1401:          case GE_EXPR:
                   1402:          case LT_EXPR:
                   1403:          case LE_EXPR:
                   1404:          case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
                   1405:          case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
1.1.1.10  root     1406:          case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
                   1407:          case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
1.1.1.8   root     1408:          case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
                   1409:            op0 = gen_label_rtx ();
                   1410:            val = DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (this_function));
                   1411:            jumpifnot (retval_rhs, op0);
                   1412:            emit_move_insn (val, const1_rtx);
                   1413:            emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, val));
                   1414:            expand_null_return ();
                   1415:            emit_label (op0);
                   1416:            emit_move_insn (val, const0_rtx);
                   1417:            emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, val));
                   1418:            expand_null_return ();
                   1419:            return;
                   1420:          }
                   1421:     }
                   1422: #endif /* HAVE_return */
1.1.1.2   root     1423: 
1.1.1.15! root     1424:   if (cleanups && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (this_function))) == REG)
        !          1425:     {
        !          1426:       rtx last_insn;
        !          1427:       /* Calculate the return value into a pseudo reg.  */
        !          1428:       val = expand_expr (retval_rhs, 0, VOIDmode, 0);
        !          1429:       emit_queue ();
        !          1430:       /* Put the cleanups here.  */
        !          1431:       last_insn = get_last_insn ();
        !          1432:       /* Copy the value into hard return reg.  */
        !          1433:       emit_move_insn (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (this_function)), val);
        !          1434:       val = DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (this_function));
        !          1435: 
        !          1436:       if (GET_CODE (val) == REG)
        !          1437:        emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, val));
        !          1438:       expand_null_return_1 (last_insn);
        !          1439:     }
        !          1440:   else
        !          1441:     {
        !          1442:       /* No cleanups or no hard reg used;
        !          1443:         calculate value into hard return reg
        !          1444:         and let cleanups come after.  */
        !          1445:       val = expand_expr (retval, 0, VOIDmode, 0);
        !          1446:       emit_queue ();
1.1.1.2   root     1447: 
1.1.1.15! root     1448:       val = DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (this_function));
        !          1449:       if (GET_CODE (val) == REG)
        !          1450:        emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, val));
        !          1451:       expand_null_return ();
        !          1452:     }
1.1.1.2   root     1453: }
                   1454: 
                   1455: /* Return 1 if the end of the generated RTX is not a barrier.
                   1456:    This means code already compiled can drop through.  */
                   1457: 
                   1458: int
                   1459: drop_through_at_end_p ()
                   1460: {
                   1461:   rtx insn = get_last_insn ();
                   1462:   while (insn && GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE)
                   1463:     insn = PREV_INSN (insn);
                   1464:   return insn && GET_CODE (insn) != BARRIER;
1.1       root     1465: }
                   1466: 
                   1467: /* Emit code to alter this function's formal parms for a tail-recursive call.
                   1468:    ACTUALS is a list of actual parameter expressions (chain of TREE_LISTs).
                   1469:    FORMALS is the chain of decls of formals.
                   1470:    Return 1 if this can be done;
                   1471:    otherwise return 0 and do not emit any code.  */
                   1472: 
                   1473: static int
                   1474: tail_recursion_args (actuals, formals)
                   1475:      tree actuals, formals;
                   1476: {
                   1477:   register tree a = actuals, f = formals;
                   1478:   register int i;
                   1479:   register rtx *argvec;
                   1480: 
                   1481:   /* Check that number and types of actuals are compatible
                   1482:      with the formals.  This is not always true in valid C code.
                   1483:      Also check that no formal needs to be addressable
                   1484:      and that all formals are scalars.  */
                   1485: 
                   1486:   /* Also count the args.  */
                   1487: 
                   1488:   for (a = actuals, f = formals, i = 0; a && f; a = TREE_CHAIN (a), f = TREE_CHAIN (f), i++)
                   1489:     {
                   1490:       if (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (a)) != TREE_TYPE (f))
                   1491:        return 0;
                   1492:       if (GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (f)) != REG || DECL_MODE (f) == BLKmode)
                   1493:        return 0;
                   1494:     }
                   1495:   if (a != 0 || f != 0)
                   1496:     return 0;
                   1497: 
                   1498:   /* Compute all the actuals.  */
                   1499: 
                   1500:   argvec = (rtx *) alloca (i * sizeof (rtx));
                   1501: 
                   1502:   for (a = actuals, i = 0; a; a = TREE_CHAIN (a), i++)
                   1503:     argvec[i] = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (a), 0, VOIDmode, 0);
                   1504: 
                   1505:   /* Find which actual values refer to current values of previous formals.
                   1506:      Copy each of them now, before any formal is changed.  */
                   1507: 
                   1508:   for (a = actuals, i = 0; a; a = TREE_CHAIN (a), i++)
                   1509:     {
                   1510:       int copy = 0;
                   1511:       register int j;
                   1512:       for (f = formals, j = 0; j < i; f = TREE_CHAIN (f), j++)
                   1513:        if (reg_mentioned_p (DECL_RTL (f), argvec[i]))
                   1514:          { copy = 1; break; }
                   1515:       if (copy)
                   1516:        argvec[i] = copy_to_reg (argvec[i]);
                   1517:     }
                   1518: 
                   1519:   /* Store the values of the actuals into the formals.  */
                   1520: 
1.1.1.2   root     1521:   for (f = formals, a = actuals, i = 0; f;
                   1522:        f = TREE_CHAIN (f), a = TREE_CHAIN (a), i++)
1.1       root     1523:     {
                   1524:       if (DECL_MODE (f) == GET_MODE (argvec[i]))
                   1525:        emit_move_insn (DECL_RTL (f), argvec[i]);
                   1526:       else
1.1.1.2   root     1527:        convert_move (DECL_RTL (f), argvec[i],
                   1528:                      TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (a))));
1.1       root     1529:     }
                   1530: 
                   1531:   return 1;
                   1532: }
                   1533: 
1.1.1.2   root     1534: /* Generate the RTL code for entering a binding contour.
                   1535:    The variables are declared one by one, by calls to `expand_decl'.
1.1       root     1536: 
1.1.1.2   root     1537:    EXIT_FLAG is nonzero if this construct should be visible to
                   1538:    `exit_something'.  */
                   1539: 
                   1540: void
                   1541: expand_start_bindings (exit_flag)
                   1542:      int exit_flag;
1.1       root     1543: {
1.1.1.2   root     1544:   struct nesting *thisblock
                   1545:     = (struct nesting *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct nesting));
                   1546: 
                   1547:   rtx note = emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_BLOCK_BEG);
                   1548: 
                   1549:   /* Make an entry on block_stack for the block we are entering.  */
                   1550: 
                   1551:   thisblock->next = block_stack;
                   1552:   thisblock->all = nesting_stack;
                   1553:   thisblock->depth = ++nesting_depth;
                   1554:   thisblock->data.block.stack_level = 0;
1.1.1.7   root     1555:   thisblock->data.block.cleanups = 0;
1.1.1.13  root     1556:   /* We build this even if the cleanups lists are empty
                   1557:      because we rely on having an element in the chain
                   1558:      for each block that is pending.  */
                   1559:   thisblock->data.block.outer_cleanups
                   1560:     = (block_stack
                   1561:        ? tree_cons (NULL_TREE, block_stack->data.block.cleanups,
                   1562:                    block_stack->data.block.outer_cleanups)
                   1563:        : 0);
1.1.1.2   root     1564:   thisblock->data.block.label_chain = 0;
                   1565:   thisblock->data.block.innermost_stack_block = stack_block_stack;
                   1566:   thisblock->data.block.first_insn = note;
                   1567:   thisblock->exit_label = exit_flag ? gen_label_rtx () : 0;
                   1568:   block_stack = thisblock;
                   1569:   nesting_stack = thisblock;
                   1570: }
                   1571: 
1.1.1.3   root     1572: /* Output a USE for any register use in RTL.
                   1573:    This is used with -noreg to mark the extent of lifespan
                   1574:    of any registers used in a user-visible variable's DECL_RTL.  */
                   1575: 
1.1.1.13  root     1576: void
1.1.1.3   root     1577: use_variable (rtl)
                   1578:      rtx rtl;
                   1579: {
                   1580:   if (GET_CODE (rtl) == REG)
                   1581:     /* This is a register variable.  */
                   1582:     emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, rtl));
                   1583:   else if (GET_CODE (rtl) == MEM
                   1584:           && GET_CODE (XEXP (rtl, 0)) == REG
                   1585:           && XEXP (rtl, 0) != frame_pointer_rtx
                   1586:           && XEXP (rtl, 0) != arg_pointer_rtx)
                   1587:     /* This is a variable-sized structure.  */
                   1588:     emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, XEXP (rtl, 0)));
                   1589: }
                   1590: 
1.1.1.13  root     1591: /* Like use_variable except that it outputs the USEs after INSN
                   1592:    instead of at the end of the insn-chain.  */
                   1593: 
                   1594: static void
                   1595: use_variable_after (rtl, insn)
                   1596:      rtx rtl, insn;
                   1597: {
                   1598:   if (GET_CODE (rtl) == REG)
                   1599:     /* This is a register variable.  */
                   1600:     emit_insn_after (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, rtl), insn);
                   1601:   else if (GET_CODE (rtl) == MEM
                   1602:           && GET_CODE (XEXP (rtl, 0)) == REG
                   1603:           && XEXP (rtl, 0) != frame_pointer_rtx
                   1604:           && XEXP (rtl, 0) != arg_pointer_rtx)
                   1605:     /* This is a variable-sized structure.  */
                   1606:     emit_insn_after (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, XEXP (rtl, 0)), insn);
                   1607: }
                   1608: 
1.1.1.2   root     1609: /* Generate RTL code to terminate a binding contour.
                   1610:    VARS is the chain of VAR_DECL nodes
                   1611:    for the variables bound in this contour.
1.1.1.7   root     1612:    MARK_ENDS is nonzero if we should put a note at the beginning
                   1613:    and end of this binding contour.
                   1614: 
                   1615:    DONT_JUMP_IN is nonzero if it is not valid to jump into this contour.
                   1616:    (That is true automatically if the contour has a saved stack level.)  */
1.1.1.2   root     1617: 
                   1618: void
1.1.1.7   root     1619: expand_end_bindings (vars, mark_ends, dont_jump_in)
1.1.1.2   root     1620:      tree vars;
                   1621:      int mark_ends;
1.1.1.7   root     1622:      int dont_jump_in;
1.1.1.2   root     1623: {
                   1624:   register struct nesting *thisblock = block_stack;
                   1625:   register tree decl;
                   1626: 
1.1.1.10  root     1627:   if (warn_unused)
                   1628:     for (decl = vars; decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
                   1629:       if (! TREE_USED (decl) && TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL)
                   1630:        warning_with_decl (decl, "unused variable `%s'");
                   1631: 
1.1.1.2   root     1632:   /* Mark the beginning and end of the scope if requested.  */
                   1633: 
                   1634:   if (mark_ends)
                   1635:     emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_BLOCK_END);
                   1636:   else
                   1637:     /* Get rid of the beginning-mark if we don't make an end-mark.  */
                   1638:     NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (thisblock->data.block.first_insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
                   1639: 
                   1640:   if (thisblock->exit_label)
                   1641:     {
                   1642:       do_pending_stack_adjust ();
                   1643:       emit_label (thisblock->exit_label);
                   1644:     }
                   1645: 
1.1.1.13  root     1646:   if (dont_jump_in
                   1647:       || thisblock->data.block.stack_level != 0
                   1648:       || thisblock->data.block.cleanups != 0)
1.1.1.2   root     1649:     {
                   1650:       struct label_chain *chain;
                   1651: 
                   1652:       /* Any labels in this block are no longer valid to go to.
                   1653:         Mark them to cause an error message.  */
                   1654:       for (chain = thisblock->data.block.label_chain; chain; chain = chain->next)
                   1655:        {
                   1656:          TREE_PACKED (chain->label) = 1;
                   1657:          /* If any goto without a fixup came to this label,
                   1658:             that must be an error, because gotos without fixups
1.1.1.13  root     1659:             come from outside all saved stack-levels and all cleanups.  */
1.1.1.2   root     1660:          if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (chain->label))
1.1.1.13  root     1661:            error_with_decl (chain->label,
                   1662:                             "label `%s' used before containing binding contour");
1.1.1.2   root     1663:        }
1.1.1.7   root     1664:     }
                   1665: 
                   1666:   /* Restore stack level in effect before the block
                   1667:      (only if variable-size objects allocated).  */
                   1668: 
                   1669:   if (thisblock->data.block.stack_level != 0
                   1670:       || thisblock->data.block.cleanups != 0)
                   1671:     {
                   1672:       /* Perform any cleanups associated with the block.  */
                   1673: 
                   1674:       expand_cleanups (thisblock->data.block.cleanups, 0);
                   1675: 
                   1676:       /* Restore the stack level.  */
                   1677: 
                   1678:       if (thisblock->data.block.stack_level != 0)
                   1679:        {
                   1680:          do_pending_stack_adjust ();
                   1681:          emit_move_insn (stack_pointer_rtx,
                   1682:                          thisblock->data.block.stack_level);
                   1683:        }
1.1.1.2   root     1684: 
1.1.1.7   root     1685:       /* Any gotos out of this block must also do these things.
1.1.1.2   root     1686:         Also report any gotos with fixups that came to labels in this level.  */
1.1.1.13  root     1687:       fixup_gotos (thisblock,
                   1688:                   thisblock->data.block.stack_level,
1.1.1.7   root     1689:                   thisblock->data.block.cleanups,
                   1690:                   thisblock->data.block.first_insn,
                   1691:                   dont_jump_in);
1.1.1.2   root     1692:     }
                   1693: 
                   1694:   /* If doing stupid register allocation, make sure lives of all
                   1695:      register variables declared here extend thru end of scope.  */
                   1696: 
                   1697:   if (obey_regdecls)
                   1698:     for (decl = vars; decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
                   1699:       {
1.1.1.3   root     1700:        rtx rtl = DECL_RTL (decl);
                   1701:        if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && rtl != 0)
                   1702:          use_variable (rtl);
1.1.1.2   root     1703:       }
                   1704: 
                   1705:   /* Restore block_stack level for containing block.  */
                   1706: 
                   1707:   stack_block_stack = thisblock->data.block.innermost_stack_block;
                   1708:   POPSTACK (block_stack);
                   1709: }
                   1710: 
                   1711: /* Generate RTL for the automatic variable declaration DECL.
1.1.1.7   root     1712:    (Other kinds of declarations are simply ignored if seen here.)
                   1713:    CLEANUP is an expression to be executed at exit from this binding contour;
                   1714:    for example, in C++, it might call the destructor for this variable.
                   1715: 
                   1716:    If CLEANUP contains any SAVE_EXPRs, then you must preevaluate them
                   1717:    either before or after calling `expand_decl' but before compiling
                   1718:    any subsequent expressions.  This is because CLEANUP may be expanded
                   1719:    more than once, on different branches of execution.
                   1720:    For the same reason, CLEANUP may not contain a CALL_EXPR
                   1721:    except as its topmost node--else `preexpand_calls' would get confused.
                   1722: 
1.1.1.13  root     1723:    If CLEANUP is nonzero and DECL is zero, we record a cleanup
                   1724:    that is not associated with any particular variable.
                   1725: 
1.1.1.7   root     1726:    There is no special support here for C++ constructors.
                   1727:    They should be handled by the proper code in DECL_INITIAL.  */
1.1.1.2   root     1728: 
                   1729: void
1.1.1.7   root     1730: expand_decl (decl, cleanup)
1.1.1.2   root     1731:      register tree decl;
1.1.1.7   root     1732:      tree cleanup;
1.1.1.2   root     1733: {
                   1734:   struct nesting *thisblock = block_stack;
1.1.1.13  root     1735:   tree type;
                   1736:   
                   1737:   /* Record the cleanup if there is one.  */
                   1738: 
                   1739:   if (cleanup != 0)
                   1740:     {
                   1741:       thisblock->data.block.cleanups
                   1742:        = temp_tree_cons (decl, cleanup, thisblock->data.block.cleanups);
                   1743:       /* If this block has a cleanup, it belongs in stack_block_stack.  */
                   1744:       stack_block_stack = thisblock;
                   1745:     }
                   1746: 
                   1747:   if (decl == NULL_TREE)
                   1748:     {
                   1749:       /* This was a cleanup with no variable.  */
                   1750:       if (cleanup == 0)
                   1751:        abort ();
                   1752:       return;
                   1753:     }
                   1754: 
                   1755:   type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
1.1.1.2   root     1756: 
                   1757:   /* Aside from that, only automatic variables need any expansion done.
1.1.1.14  root     1758:      Static and external variables, and external functions,
                   1759:      will be handled by `assemble_variable' (called from finish_decl).
                   1760:      TYPE_DECL and CONST_DECL require nothing.
1.1.1.2   root     1761:      PARM_DECLs are handled in `assign_parms'.  */
                   1762: 
                   1763:   if (TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL)
                   1764:     return;
                   1765:   if (TREE_STATIC (decl) || TREE_EXTERNAL (decl))
                   1766:     return;
                   1767: 
                   1768:   /* Create the RTL representation for the variable.  */
                   1769: 
                   1770:   if (type == error_mark_node)
                   1771:     DECL_RTL (decl) = gen_rtx (MEM, BLKmode, const0_rtx);
1.1.1.14  root     1772:   else if (DECL_SIZE (decl) == 0)
                   1773:     /* Variable with incomplete type.  */
                   1774:     {
                   1775:       if (DECL_INITIAL (decl) == 0)
                   1776:        /* Error message was already done; now avoid a crash.  */
                   1777:        DECL_RTL (decl) = assign_stack_local (DECL_MODE (decl), 0);
                   1778:       else
                   1779:        /* An initializer is going to decide the size of this array.
                   1780:           Until we know the size, represent its address with a reg.  */
                   1781:        DECL_RTL (decl) = gen_rtx (MEM, BLKmode, gen_reg_rtx (Pmode));
                   1782:     }
1.1.1.2   root     1783:   else if (DECL_MODE (decl) != BLKmode
                   1784:           /* If -ffloat-store, don't put explicit float vars
                   1785:              into regs.  */
                   1786:           && !(flag_float_store
                   1787:                && TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
                   1788:           && ! TREE_VOLATILE (decl)
                   1789:           && ! TREE_ADDRESSABLE (decl)
                   1790:           && (TREE_REGDECL (decl) || ! obey_regdecls))
                   1791:     {
                   1792:       /* Automatic variable that can go in a register.  */
                   1793:       DECL_RTL (decl) = gen_reg_rtx (DECL_MODE (decl));
                   1794:       if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE)
                   1795:        mark_reg_pointer (DECL_RTL (decl));
1.1.1.10  root     1796:       REG_USERVAR_P (DECL_RTL (decl)) = 1;
1.1.1.2   root     1797:     }
                   1798:   else if (TREE_LITERAL (DECL_SIZE (decl)))
                   1799:     {
1.1.1.14  root     1800:       rtx oldaddr = 0;
                   1801:       rtx addr;
                   1802: 
                   1803:       /* If we previously made RTL for this decl, it must be an array
                   1804:         whose size was determined by the initializer.
                   1805:         The old address was a register; set that register now
                   1806:         to the proper address.  */
                   1807:       if (DECL_RTL (decl) != 0)
                   1808:        {
                   1809:          if (GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) != MEM
                   1810:              || GET_CODE (XEXP (DECL_RTL (decl), 0)) != REG)
                   1811:            abort ();
                   1812:          oldaddr = XEXP (DECL_RTL (decl), 0);
                   1813:        }
                   1814: 
1.1.1.2   root     1815:       /* Variable of fixed size that goes on the stack.  */
                   1816:       DECL_RTL (decl)
                   1817:        = assign_stack_local (DECL_MODE (decl),
                   1818:                              (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DECL_SIZE (decl))
                   1819:                               * DECL_SIZE_UNIT (decl)
                   1820:                               + BITS_PER_UNIT - 1)
                   1821:                              / BITS_PER_UNIT);
1.1.1.14  root     1822:       if (oldaddr)
                   1823:        {
                   1824:          addr = force_operand (XEXP (DECL_RTL (decl), 0), oldaddr);
                   1825:          emit_move_insn (oldaddr, addr);
                   1826:        }
                   1827: 
1.1.1.2   root     1828:       /* If this is a memory ref that contains aggregate components,
                   1829:         mark it as such for cse and loop optimize.  */
1.1.1.10  root     1830:       MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (DECL_RTL (decl))
1.1.1.2   root     1831:        = (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == ARRAY_TYPE
                   1832:           || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == RECORD_TYPE
                   1833:           || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == UNION_TYPE);
1.1.1.8   root     1834: #if 0
                   1835:       /* If this is in memory because of -ffloat-store,
                   1836:         set the volatile bit, to prevent optimizations from
                   1837:         undoing the effects.  */
                   1838:       if (flag_float_store && TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
1.1.1.10  root     1839:        MEM_VOLATILE_P (DECL_RTL (decl)) = 1;
1.1.1.8   root     1840: #endif
1.1.1.2   root     1841:     }
                   1842:   else
                   1843:     /* Dynamic-size object: must push space on the stack.  */
                   1844:     {
                   1845:       rtx address, size;
                   1846: 
                   1847:       frame_pointer_needed = 1;
                   1848: 
                   1849:       /* Record the stack pointer on entry to block, if have
                   1850:         not already done so.  */
                   1851:       if (thisblock->data.block.stack_level == 0)
                   1852:        {
                   1853:          do_pending_stack_adjust ();
                   1854:          thisblock->data.block.stack_level
                   1855:            = copy_to_reg (stack_pointer_rtx);
                   1856:          stack_block_stack = thisblock;
                   1857:        }
                   1858: 
                   1859:       /* Compute the variable's size, in bytes.  */
                   1860:       size = expand_expr (convert_units (DECL_SIZE (decl),
                   1861:                                         DECL_SIZE_UNIT (decl),
                   1862:                                         BITS_PER_UNIT),
                   1863:                          0, VOIDmode, 0);
                   1864: 
                   1865:       /* Round it up to this machine's required stack boundary.  */
                   1866: #ifdef STACK_BOUNDARY
                   1867:       /* Avoid extra code if we can prove it's a multiple already.  */
                   1868:       if (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (decl) % STACK_BOUNDARY)
                   1869:        size = round_push (size);
                   1870: #endif
                   1871: 
                   1872:       /* Make space on the stack, and get an rtx for the address of it.  */
                   1873: #ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
                   1874:       anti_adjust_stack (size);
                   1875: #endif
                   1876:       address = copy_to_reg (stack_pointer_rtx);
1.1.1.4   root     1877: #ifdef STACK_POINTER_OFFSET
                   1878:       /* If the contents of the stack pointer reg are offset from the
                   1879:         actual top-of-stack address, add the offset here.  */
                   1880:       emit_insn (gen_add2_insn (address, gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   1881:                                                  STACK_POINTER_OFFSET)));
                   1882: #endif
1.1.1.2   root     1883: #ifndef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
                   1884:       anti_adjust_stack (size);
                   1885: #endif
                   1886: 
                   1887:       /* Reference the variable indirect through that rtx.  */
                   1888:       DECL_RTL (decl) = gen_rtx (MEM, DECL_MODE (decl), address);
                   1889:     }
                   1890: 
                   1891:   if (TREE_VOLATILE (decl))
1.1.1.10  root     1892:     MEM_VOLATILE_P (DECL_RTL (decl)) = 1;
1.1.1.2   root     1893:   if (TREE_READONLY (decl))
1.1.1.10  root     1894:     RTX_UNCHANGING_P (DECL_RTL (decl)) = 1;
1.1.1.2   root     1895: 
                   1896:   /* If doing stupid register allocation, make sure life of any
                   1897:      register variable starts here, at the start of its scope.  */
                   1898: 
1.1.1.14  root     1899:   if (obey_regdecls)
1.1.1.3   root     1900:     use_variable (DECL_RTL (decl));
1.1.1.14  root     1901: }
                   1902: 
                   1903: /* Emit code to perform the initialization of a declaration DECL.  */
                   1904: 
                   1905: void
                   1906: expand_decl_init (decl)
                   1907:      tree decl;
                   1908: {
                   1909:   if (TREE_STATIC (decl))
                   1910:     return;
1.1.1.2   root     1911: 
                   1912:   /* Compute and store the initial value now.  */
                   1913: 
1.1.1.3   root     1914:   if (DECL_INITIAL (decl) == error_mark_node)
                   1915:     {
                   1916:       enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl));
                   1917:       if (code == INTEGER_TYPE || code == REAL_TYPE || code == ENUMERAL_TYPE
                   1918:          || code == POINTER_TYPE)
                   1919:        expand_assignment (decl, convert (TREE_TYPE (decl), integer_zero_node),
                   1920:                           0, 0);
                   1921:       emit_queue ();
                   1922:     }
1.1.1.7   root     1923:   else if (DECL_INITIAL (decl) && TREE_CODE (DECL_INITIAL (decl)) != TREE_LIST)
1.1.1.2   root     1924:     {
1.1.1.12  root     1925:       emit_line_note (DECL_SOURCE_FILE (decl), DECL_SOURCE_LINE (decl));
1.1.1.2   root     1926:       expand_assignment (decl, DECL_INITIAL (decl), 0, 0);
                   1927:       emit_queue ();
                   1928:     }
                   1929: }
1.1.1.13  root     1930: 
                   1931: /* DECL is an anonymous union.  CLEANUP is a cleanup for DECL.
                   1932:    DECL_ELTS is the list of elements that belong to DECL's type.
                   1933:    In each, the TREE_VALUE is a VAR_DECL, and the TREE_PURPOSE a cleanup.  */
                   1934: 
                   1935: void
                   1936: expand_anon_union_decl (decl, cleanup, decl_elts)
                   1937:      tree decl, cleanup, decl_elts;
                   1938: {
                   1939:   struct nesting *thisblock = block_stack;
                   1940:   rtx x;
                   1941: 
                   1942:   expand_decl (decl, cleanup);
                   1943:   x = DECL_RTL (decl);
                   1944: 
                   1945:   while (decl_elts)
                   1946:     {
                   1947:       tree decl_elt = TREE_VALUE (decl_elts);
                   1948:       tree cleanup_elt = TREE_PURPOSE (decl_elts);
                   1949: 
                   1950:       DECL_RTL (decl_elt)
                   1951:        = (GET_MODE (x) != BLKmode
                   1952: /*
                   1953: #error broken
                   1954: /* ??? This is incorrect if X is a MEM.
                   1955:    (SUBREG (MEM)) is not allowed at rtl generation time.  */
                   1956:           ? gen_rtx (SUBREG, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (decl_elt)), x, 0)
                   1957:           : x);
                   1958: 
                   1959:       /* Record the cleanup if there is one.  */
                   1960: 
                   1961:       if (cleanup != 0)
                   1962:        thisblock->data.block.cleanups
                   1963:          = temp_tree_cons (decl_elt, cleanup_elt,
                   1964:                            thisblock->data.block.cleanups);
                   1965: 
                   1966:       decl_elts = TREE_CHAIN (decl_elts);
                   1967:     }
                   1968: }
1.1.1.2   root     1969: 
1.1.1.7   root     1970: /* Expand a list of cleanups LIST.
                   1971:    Elements may be expressions or may be nested lists.
                   1972: 
                   1973:    If DONT_DO is nonnull, then any list-element
                   1974:    whose TREE_PURPOSE matches DONT_DO is omitted.
                   1975:    This is sometimes used to avoid a cleanup associated with
                   1976:    a value that is being returned out of the scope.  */
                   1977: 
                   1978: static void
                   1979: expand_cleanups (list, dont_do)
                   1980:      tree list;
                   1981:      tree dont_do;
                   1982: {
                   1983:   tree tail;
                   1984:   for (tail = list; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
                   1985:     if (dont_do == 0 || TREE_PURPOSE (tail) != dont_do)
                   1986:       {
                   1987:        if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (tail)) == TREE_LIST)
1.1.1.8   root     1988:          expand_cleanups (TREE_VALUE (tail), dont_do);
1.1.1.7   root     1989:        else
                   1990:          expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (tail), const0_rtx, VOIDmode, 0);
                   1991:       }
                   1992: }
                   1993: 
                   1994: /* Expand a list of cleanups for a goto fixup.
                   1995:    The expansion is put into the insn chain after the insn *BEFORE_JUMP
                   1996:    and *BEFORE_JUMP is set to the insn that now comes before the jump.  */
                   1997: 
                   1998: static void
                   1999: fixup_cleanups (list, before_jump)
                   2000:      tree list;
                   2001:      rtx *before_jump;
                   2002: {
                   2003:   rtx beyond_jump = get_last_insn ();
                   2004:   rtx new_before_jump;
                   2005: 
                   2006:   expand_cleanups (list, 0);
                   2007:   new_before_jump = get_last_insn ();
                   2008: 
                   2009:   reorder_insns (NEXT_INSN (beyond_jump), new_before_jump, *before_jump);
                   2010:   *before_jump = new_before_jump;
                   2011: }
1.1.1.8   root     2012: 
                   2013: /* Move all cleanups from the current block_stack
                   2014:    to the containing block_stack, where they are assumed to
                   2015:    have been created.  If anything can cause a temporary to
                   2016:    be created, but not expanded for more than one level of
                   2017:    block_stacks, then this code will have to change.  */
                   2018: 
                   2019: void
                   2020: move_cleanups_up ()
                   2021: {
                   2022:   struct nesting *block = block_stack;
                   2023:   struct nesting *outer = block->next;
                   2024: 
                   2025:   outer->data.block.cleanups
1.1.1.13  root     2026:     = chainon (block->data.block.cleanups,
                   2027:               outer->data.block.cleanups);
1.1.1.8   root     2028:   block->data.block.cleanups = 0;
                   2029: }
1.1.1.7   root     2030: 
1.1.1.2   root     2031: /* Enter a case (Pascal) or switch (C) statement.
                   2032:    Push a block onto case_stack and nesting_stack
                   2033:    to accumulate the case-labels that are seen
                   2034:    and to record the labels generated for the statement.
                   2035: 
                   2036:    EXIT_FLAG is nonzero if `exit_something' should exit this case stmt.
                   2037:    Otherwise, this construct is transparent for `exit_something'.
                   2038: 
                   2039:    EXPR is the index-expression to be dispatched on.
                   2040:    TYPE is its nominal type.  We could simply convert EXPR to this type,
                   2041:    but instead we take short cuts.  */
                   2042: 
                   2043: void
                   2044: expand_start_case (exit_flag, expr, type)
                   2045:      int exit_flag;
                   2046:      tree expr;
                   2047:      tree type;
                   2048: {
                   2049:   register struct nesting *thiscase
                   2050:     = (struct nesting *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct nesting));
                   2051: 
                   2052:   /* Make an entry on case_stack for the case we are entering.  */
                   2053: 
                   2054:   thiscase->next = case_stack;
                   2055:   thiscase->all = nesting_stack;
                   2056:   thiscase->depth = ++nesting_depth;
                   2057:   thiscase->exit_label = exit_flag ? gen_label_rtx () : 0;
                   2058:   thiscase->data.case_stmt.case_list = 0;
                   2059:   thiscase->data.case_stmt.index_expr = expr;
                   2060:   thiscase->data.case_stmt.nominal_type = type;
1.1.1.13  root     2061:   thiscase->data.case_stmt.default_label = 0;
                   2062:   thiscase->data.case_stmt.num_ranges = 0;
1.1.1.2   root     2063:   case_stack = thiscase;
                   2064:   nesting_stack = thiscase;
                   2065: 
                   2066:   do_pending_stack_adjust ();
                   2067: 
1.1.1.6   root     2068:   /* Make sure case_stmt.start points to something that won't
                   2069:      need any transformation before expand_end_case.  */
                   2070:   if (GET_CODE (get_last_insn ()) != NOTE)
                   2071:     emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_DELETED);
                   2072: 
1.1.1.2   root     2073:   thiscase->data.case_stmt.start = get_last_insn ();
                   2074: }
                   2075: 
                   2076: /* Start a "dummy case statement" within which case labels are invalid
                   2077:    and are not connected to any larger real case statement.
                   2078:    This can be used if you don't want to let a case statement jump
                   2079:    into the middle of certain kinds of constructs.  */
                   2080: 
                   2081: void
                   2082: expand_start_case_dummy ()
                   2083: {
                   2084:   register struct nesting *thiscase
                   2085:     = (struct nesting *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct nesting));
                   2086: 
                   2087:   /* Make an entry on case_stack for the dummy.  */
                   2088: 
                   2089:   thiscase->next = case_stack;
                   2090:   thiscase->all = nesting_stack;
                   2091:   thiscase->depth = ++nesting_depth;
                   2092:   thiscase->exit_label = 0;
                   2093:   thiscase->data.case_stmt.case_list = 0;
                   2094:   thiscase->data.case_stmt.start = 0;
                   2095:   thiscase->data.case_stmt.nominal_type = 0;
1.1.1.13  root     2096:   thiscase->data.case_stmt.default_label = 0;
                   2097:   thiscase->data.case_stmt.num_ranges = 0;
1.1.1.2   root     2098:   case_stack = thiscase;
                   2099:   nesting_stack = thiscase;
                   2100: }
                   2101: 
                   2102: /* End a dummy case statement.  */
                   2103: 
                   2104: void
                   2105: expand_end_case_dummy ()
                   2106: {
                   2107:   POPSTACK (case_stack);
                   2108: }
1.1.1.7   root     2109: 
1.1.1.2   root     2110: /* Accumulate one case or default label inside a case or switch statement.
                   2111:    VALUE is the value of the case (a null pointer, for a default label).
                   2112: 
                   2113:    If not currently inside a case or switch statement, return 1 and do
                   2114:    nothing.  The caller will print a language-specific error message.
1.1.1.7   root     2115:    If VALUE is a duplicate or overlaps, return 2 and do nothing.
1.1.1.2   root     2116:    If VALUE is out of range, return 3 and do nothing.
1.1.1.13  root     2117:    Return 0 on success.
                   2118: 
                   2119:    Extended to handle range statements, should they ever
                   2120:    be adopted.  */
1.1.1.2   root     2121: 
                   2122: int
                   2123: pushcase (value, label)
                   2124:      register tree value;
                   2125:      register tree label;
                   2126: {
1.1.1.13  root     2127:   register struct case_node **l;
                   2128:   register struct case_node *n;
1.1.1.2   root     2129:   tree index_type;
                   2130:   tree nominal_type;
                   2131: 
                   2132:   /* Fail if not inside a real case statement.  */
                   2133:   if (! (case_stack && case_stack->data.case_stmt.start))
                   2134:     return 1;
                   2135: 
                   2136:   index_type = TREE_TYPE (case_stack->data.case_stmt.index_expr);
                   2137:   nominal_type = case_stack->data.case_stmt.nominal_type;
                   2138: 
                   2139:   /* If the index is erroneous, avoid more problems: pretend to succeed.  */
                   2140:   if (index_type == error_mark_node)
                   2141:     return 0;
                   2142: 
                   2143:   /* Convert VALUE to the type in which the comparisons are nominally done.  */
                   2144:   if (value != 0)
                   2145:     value = convert (nominal_type, value);
                   2146: 
1.1.1.7   root     2147:   /* Fail if this value is out of range for the actual type of the index
                   2148:      (which may be narrower than NOMINAL_TYPE).  */
                   2149:   if (value != 0 && ! int_fits_type_p (value, index_type))
                   2150:     return 3;
                   2151: 
                   2152:   /* Fail if this is a duplicate or overlaps another entry.  */
                   2153:   if (value == 0)
1.1.1.2   root     2154:     {
1.1.1.13  root     2155:       if (case_stack->data.case_stmt.default_label != 0)
1.1.1.2   root     2156:        return 2;
1.1.1.13  root     2157:       case_stack->data.case_stmt.default_label = label;
1.1.1.2   root     2158:     }
1.1.1.7   root     2159:   else
                   2160:     {
1.1.1.13  root     2161:       /* Find the elt in the chain before which to insert the new value,
                   2162:         to keep the chain sorted in increasing order.
                   2163:         But report an error if this element is a duplicate.  */
                   2164:       for (l = &case_stack->data.case_stmt.case_list;
                   2165:           /* Keep going past elements distinctly less than VALUE.  */
1.1.1.14  root     2166:           *l != 0 && tree_int_cst_lt ((*l)->high, value);
1.1.1.13  root     2167:           l = &(*l)->right)
                   2168:        ;
                   2169:       if (*l)
1.1.1.7   root     2170:        {
1.1.1.13  root     2171:          /* Element we will insert before must be distinctly greater;
                   2172:             overlap means error.  */
                   2173:          if (! tree_int_cst_lt (value, (*l)->low))
                   2174:            return 2;
1.1.1.7   root     2175:        }
1.1.1.13  root     2176: 
                   2177:       /* Add this label to the chain, and succeed.
                   2178:         Copy VALUE so it is on temporary rather than momentary
                   2179:         obstack and will thus survive till the end of the case statement.  */
                   2180:       n = (struct case_node *) oballoc (sizeof (struct case_node));
                   2181:       n->left = 0;
                   2182:       n->right = *l;
                   2183:       n->high = n->low = copy_node (value);
                   2184:       n->code_label = label;
                   2185:       n->test_label = 0;
                   2186:       *l = n;
1.1.1.7   root     2187:     }
                   2188: 
                   2189:   expand_label (label);
                   2190:   return 0;
                   2191: }
                   2192: 
                   2193: /* Like pushcase but this case applies to all values
                   2194:    between VALUE1 and VALUE2 (inclusive).
                   2195:    The return value is the same as that of pushcase
                   2196:    but there is one additional error code:
                   2197:    4 means the specified range was empty.
                   2198: 
                   2199:    Note that this does not currently work, since expand_end_case
                   2200:    has yet to be extended to handle RANGE_EXPRs.  */
                   2201: 
                   2202: int
                   2203: pushcase_range (value1, value2, label)
                   2204:      register tree value1, value2;
                   2205:      register tree label;
                   2206: {
1.1.1.13  root     2207:   register struct case_node **l;
                   2208:   register struct case_node *n;
1.1.1.7   root     2209:   tree index_type;
                   2210:   tree nominal_type;
                   2211: 
                   2212:   /* Fail if not inside a real case statement.  */
                   2213:   if (! (case_stack && case_stack->data.case_stmt.start))
                   2214:     return 1;
                   2215: 
                   2216:   index_type = TREE_TYPE (case_stack->data.case_stmt.index_expr);
                   2217:   nominal_type = case_stack->data.case_stmt.nominal_type;
                   2218: 
                   2219:   /* If the index is erroneous, avoid more problems: pretend to succeed.  */
                   2220:   if (index_type == error_mark_node)
                   2221:     return 0;
                   2222: 
                   2223:   /* Convert VALUEs to type in which the comparisons are nominally done.  */
                   2224:   if (value1 != 0)
                   2225:     value1 = convert (nominal_type, value1);
                   2226:   if (value2 != 0)
                   2227:     value2 = convert (nominal_type, value2);
                   2228: 
                   2229:   /* Fail if these values are out of range.  */
                   2230:   if (value1 != 0 && ! int_fits_type_p (value1, index_type))
                   2231:     return 3;
                   2232: 
                   2233:   if (value2 != 0 && ! int_fits_type_p (value2, index_type))
1.1.1.2   root     2234:     return 3;
                   2235: 
1.1.1.7   root     2236:   /* Fail if the range is empty.  */
                   2237:   if (tree_int_cst_lt (value2, value1))
                   2238:     return 4;
                   2239: 
1.1.1.8   root     2240:   /* If the bounds are equal, turn this into the one-value case.  */
                   2241:   if (tree_int_cst_equal (value1, value2))
                   2242:     return pushcase (value1, label);
                   2243: 
1.1.1.13  root     2244:   /* Find the elt in the chain before which to insert the new value,
                   2245:      to keep the chain sorted in increasing order.
                   2246:      But report an error if this element is a duplicate.  */
                   2247:   for (l = &case_stack->data.case_stmt.case_list;
                   2248:        /* Keep going past elements distinctly less than this range.  */
1.1.1.14  root     2249:        *l != 0 && tree_int_cst_lt ((*l)->high, value1);
1.1.1.13  root     2250:        l = &(*l)->right)
                   2251:     ;
                   2252:   if (*l)
                   2253:     {
                   2254:       /* Element we will insert before must be distinctly greater;
                   2255:         overlap means error.  */
                   2256:       if (! tree_int_cst_lt (value2, (*l)->low))
                   2257:        return 2;
1.1.1.7   root     2258:     }
                   2259: 
1.1.1.13  root     2260:   /* Add this label to the chain, and succeed.
                   2261:      Copy VALUE1, VALUE2 so they are on temporary rather than momentary
                   2262:      obstack and will thus survive till the end of the case statement.  */
                   2263: 
                   2264:   n = (struct case_node *) oballoc (sizeof (struct case_node));
                   2265:   n->left = 0;
                   2266:   n->right = *l;
                   2267:   n->low = copy_node (value1);
                   2268:   n->high = copy_node (value2);
                   2269:   n->code_label = label;
                   2270:   n->test_label = 0;
                   2271:   *l = n;
                   2272: 
1.1.1.2   root     2273:   expand_label (label);
1.1.1.7   root     2274: 
1.1.1.13  root     2275:   case_stack->data.case_stmt.num_ranges++;
                   2276: 
1.1.1.2   root     2277:   return 0;
                   2278: }
                   2279: 
                   2280: /* Terminate a case (Pascal) or switch (C) statement
                   2281:    in which CASE_INDEX is the expression to be tested.
                   2282:    Generate the code to test it and jump to the right place.  */
                   2283: 
                   2284: void
                   2285: expand_end_case ()
                   2286: {
                   2287:   tree minval, maxval, range;
                   2288:   rtx default_label = 0;
1.1.1.13  root     2289:   register struct case_node *n;
1.1.1.2   root     2290:   int count;
                   2291:   rtx index;
                   2292:   rtx table_label = gen_label_rtx ();
                   2293:   int ncases;
                   2294:   rtx *labelvec;
                   2295:   register int i;
                   2296:   rtx before_case;
                   2297:   register struct nesting *thiscase = case_stack;
                   2298:   tree index_expr = thiscase->data.case_stmt.index_expr;
                   2299: 
                   2300:   do_pending_stack_adjust ();
                   2301: 
1.1.1.6   root     2302:   /* An ERROR_MARK occurs for various reasons including invalid data type.  */
                   2303:   if (TREE_TYPE (index_expr) != error_mark_node)
1.1.1.2   root     2304:     {
                   2305:       /* If we don't have a default-label, create one here,
                   2306:         after the body of the switch.  */
1.1.1.13  root     2307:       if (thiscase->data.case_stmt.default_label == 0)
                   2308:        {
                   2309:          thiscase->data.case_stmt.default_label
                   2310:            = build_decl (LABEL_DECL, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
                   2311:          expand_label (thiscase->data.case_stmt.default_label);
                   2312:        }
                   2313:       default_label = label_rtx (thiscase->data.case_stmt.default_label);
1.1.1.2   root     2314: 
                   2315:       before_case = get_last_insn ();
                   2316: 
1.1.1.13  root     2317:       /* Simplify the case-list before we count it.  */
                   2318:       group_case_nodes (thiscase->data.case_stmt.case_list);
                   2319: 
1.1.1.2   root     2320:       /* Get upper and lower bounds of case values.
                   2321:         Also convert all the case values to the index expr's data type.  */
                   2322: 
1.1.1.13  root     2323:       count = 0;
                   2324:       for (n = thiscase->data.case_stmt.case_list; n; n = n->right)
                   2325:        {
                   2326:          /* Check low and high label values are integers.  */
                   2327:          if (TREE_CODE (n->low) != INTEGER_CST)
                   2328:            abort ();
                   2329:          if (TREE_CODE (n->high) != INTEGER_CST)
                   2330:            abort ();
                   2331: 
                   2332:          n->low = convert (TREE_TYPE (index_expr), n->low);
                   2333:          n->high = convert (TREE_TYPE (index_expr), n->high);
                   2334: 
                   2335:          /* Count the elements and track the largest and smallest
                   2336:             of them (treating them as signed even if they are not).  */
                   2337:          if (count++ == 0)
                   2338:            {
                   2339:              minval = n->low;
                   2340:              maxval = n->high;
                   2341:            }
                   2342:          else
                   2343:            {
                   2344:              if (INT_CST_LT (n->low, minval))
                   2345:                minval = n->low;
                   2346:              if (INT_CST_LT (maxval, n->high))
                   2347:                maxval = n->high;
                   2348:            }
                   2349:          /* A range counts double, since it requires two compares.  */
                   2350:          if (! tree_int_cst_equal (n->low, n->high))
                   2351:            count++;
                   2352:        }
1.1.1.2   root     2353: 
                   2354:       /* Compute span of values.  */
                   2355:       if (count != 0)
                   2356:        range = combine (MINUS_EXPR, maxval, minval);
                   2357: 
                   2358:       if (count == 0 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (index_expr)) == ERROR_MARK)
                   2359:        {
                   2360:          expand_expr (index_expr, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, 0);
                   2361:          emit_queue ();
                   2362:          emit_jump (default_label);
                   2363:        }
                   2364:       /* If range of values is much bigger than number of values,
                   2365:         make a sequence of conditional branches instead of a dispatch.
                   2366:         If the switch-index is a constant, do it this way
                   2367:         because we can optimize it.  */
                   2368:       else if (TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (range) != 0
1.1       root     2369: #ifdef HAVE_casesi
1.1.1.2   root     2370:               || count < 4
1.1       root     2371: #else
1.1.1.2   root     2372:               /* If machine does not have a case insn that compares the
                   2373:                  bounds, this means extra overhead for dispatch tables
                   2374:                  which raises the threshold for using them.  */
                   2375:               || count < 5
1.1       root     2376: #endif
1.1.1.2   root     2377:               || (unsigned) (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (range)) > 10 * count
                   2378:               || TREE_CODE (index_expr) == INTEGER_CST)
                   2379:        {
                   2380:          index = expand_expr (index_expr, 0, VOIDmode, 0);
                   2381:          emit_queue ();
1.1.1.14  root     2382:          do_pending_stack_adjust ();
1.1       root     2383: 
1.1.1.2   root     2384:          index = protect_from_queue (index, 0);
                   2385:          if (GET_CODE (index) == MEM)
                   2386:            index = copy_to_reg (index);
1.1.1.14  root     2387:          if (GET_CODE (index) == CONST_INT
                   2388:              || TREE_CODE (index_expr) == INTEGER_CST)
1.1.1.2   root     2389:            {
1.1.1.14  root     2390:              /* Make a tree node with the proper constant value
                   2391:                 if we don't already have one.  */
                   2392:              if (TREE_CODE (index_expr) != INTEGER_CST)
                   2393:                {
                   2394:                  index_expr = build_int_2 (INTVAL (index), 0);
                   2395:                  index_expr = convert (TREE_TYPE (index_expr), index_expr);
                   2396:                }
                   2397: 
1.1.1.13  root     2398:              /* For constant index expressions we need only
                   2399:                 issue a unconditional branch to the appropriate
                   2400:                 target code.  The job of removing any unreachable
                   2401:                 code is left to the optimisation phase if the
                   2402:                 "-O" option is specified.  */
                   2403:              for (n = thiscase->data.case_stmt.case_list;
                   2404:                   n;
                   2405:                   n = n->right)
                   2406:                {
                   2407:                  if (! tree_int_cst_lt (index_expr, n->low)
                   2408:                      && ! tree_int_cst_lt (n->high, index_expr))
                   2409:                    break;
                   2410:                }
                   2411:              if (n)
                   2412:                emit_jump (label_rtx (n->code_label));
1.1.1.14  root     2413:              else
                   2414:                emit_jump (default_label);
1.1.1.13  root     2415:            }
                   2416:          else
                   2417:            {
                   2418:              /* If the index expression is not constant we generate
                   2419:                 a binary decision tree to select the appropriate
                   2420:                 target code.  This is done as follows:
                   2421: 
                   2422:                 The list of cases is rearranged into a binary tree,
                   2423:                 nearly optimal assuming equal probability for each case.
                   2424: 
                   2425:                 The tree is transformed into RTL, eliminating
                   2426:                 redundant test conditions at the same time.
                   2427: 
                   2428:                 If program flow could reach the end of the
                   2429:                 decision tree an unconditional jump to the
                   2430:                 default code is emitted.  */
                   2431:              balance_case_nodes (&thiscase->data.case_stmt.case_list, 0);
                   2432:              emit_case_nodes (index, thiscase->data.case_stmt.case_list,
1.1.1.14  root     2433:                               default_label,
                   2434:                               TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (index_expr)));
1.1.1.13  root     2435:              emit_jump_if_reachable (default_label);
1.1.1.2   root     2436:            }
                   2437:        }
                   2438:       else
                   2439:        {
1.1       root     2440: #ifdef HAVE_casesi
1.1.1.3   root     2441:          /* Convert the index to SImode.  */
1.1.1.2   root     2442:          if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (index_expr)) == DImode)
                   2443:            {
1.1.1.3   root     2444:              index_expr = build (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (index_expr),
                   2445:                                  index_expr, minval);
1.1.1.2   root     2446:              minval = integer_zero_node;
                   2447:            }
1.1.1.3   root     2448:          if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (index_expr)) != SImode)
                   2449:            index_expr = convert (type_for_size (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (SImode), 0),
                   2450:                                  index_expr);
1.1.1.2   root     2451:          index = expand_expr (index_expr, 0, VOIDmode, 0);
                   2452:          emit_queue ();
                   2453:          index = protect_from_queue (index, 0);
                   2454:          do_pending_stack_adjust ();
                   2455: 
                   2456:          emit_jump_insn (gen_casesi (index, expand_expr (minval, 0, VOIDmode, 0),
                   2457:                                      expand_expr (range, 0, VOIDmode, 0),
                   2458:                                      table_label, default_label));
1.1       root     2459: #else
                   2460: #ifdef HAVE_tablejump
1.1.1.3   root     2461:          index_expr = convert (type_for_size (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (SImode), 0),
1.1.1.2   root     2462:                                build (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (index_expr),
                   2463:                                       index_expr, minval));
                   2464:          index = expand_expr (index_expr, 0, VOIDmode, 0);
                   2465:          emit_queue ();
                   2466:          index = protect_from_queue (index, 0);
                   2467:          do_pending_stack_adjust ();
                   2468: 
                   2469:          do_tablejump (index,
                   2470:                        gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode, TREE_INT_CST_LOW (range)),
                   2471:                        table_label, default_label);
1.1       root     2472: #else
1.1.1.2   root     2473:          lossage;
                   2474: #endif                         /* not HAVE_tablejump */
                   2475: #endif                         /* not HAVE_casesi */
                   2476: 
                   2477:          /* Get table of labels to jump to, in order of case index.  */
                   2478: 
                   2479:          ncases = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (range) + 1;
                   2480:          labelvec = (rtx *) alloca (ncases * sizeof (rtx));
                   2481:          bzero (labelvec, ncases * sizeof (rtx));
1.1       root     2482: 
1.1.1.13  root     2483:          for (n = thiscase->data.case_stmt.case_list; n; n = n->right)
                   2484:            {
                   2485:              register int i
                   2486:                = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (n->low) - TREE_INT_CST_LOW (minval);
                   2487: 
                   2488:              while (i + TREE_INT_CST_LOW (minval)
                   2489:                     <= TREE_INT_CST_LOW (n->high))
                   2490:                labelvec[i++]
                   2491:                  = gen_rtx (LABEL_REF, Pmode, label_rtx (n->code_label));
                   2492:            }
1.1.1.2   root     2493: 
                   2494:          /* Fill in the gaps with the default.  */
                   2495:          for (i = 0; i < ncases; i++)
                   2496:            if (labelvec[i] == 0)
                   2497:              labelvec[i] = gen_rtx (LABEL_REF, Pmode, default_label);
                   2498: 
                   2499:          /* Output the table */
                   2500:          emit_label (table_label);
1.1       root     2501: 
                   2502: #ifdef CASE_VECTOR_PC_RELATIVE
1.1.1.2   root     2503:          emit_jump_insn (gen_rtx (ADDR_DIFF_VEC, CASE_VECTOR_MODE,
                   2504:                                   gen_rtx (LABEL_REF, Pmode, table_label),
                   2505:                                   gen_rtvec_v (ncases, labelvec)));
1.1       root     2506: #else
1.1.1.2   root     2507:          emit_jump_insn (gen_rtx (ADDR_VEC, CASE_VECTOR_MODE,
                   2508:                                   gen_rtvec_v (ncases, labelvec)));
1.1       root     2509: #endif
1.1.1.2   root     2510:          /* If the case insn drops through the table,
                   2511:             after the table we must jump to the default-label.
                   2512:             Otherwise record no drop-through after the table.  */
                   2513: #ifdef CASE_DROPS_THROUGH
                   2514:          emit_jump (default_label);
                   2515: #else
                   2516:          emit_barrier ();
                   2517: #endif
                   2518:        }
                   2519: 
                   2520:       reorder_insns (NEXT_INSN (before_case), get_last_insn (),
                   2521:                     thiscase->data.case_stmt.start);
                   2522:     }
                   2523:   if (thiscase->exit_label)
                   2524:     emit_label (thiscase->exit_label);
                   2525: 
                   2526:   POPSTACK (case_stack);
                   2527: }
                   2528: 
                   2529: /* Generate code to jump to LABEL if OP1 and OP2 are equal.  */
                   2530: 
1.1.1.14  root     2531: static void
                   2532: do_jump_if_equal (op1, op2, label, unsignedp)
1.1.1.2   root     2533:      rtx op1, op2, label;
1.1.1.14  root     2534:      int unsignedp;
1.1.1.2   root     2535: {
                   2536:   if (GET_CODE (op1) == CONST_INT
                   2537:       && GET_CODE (op2) == CONST_INT)
                   2538:     {
                   2539:       if (INTVAL (op1) == INTVAL (op2))
                   2540:        emit_jump (label);
                   2541:     }
                   2542:   else
                   2543:     {
1.1.1.14  root     2544:       emit_cmp_insn (op1, op2, 0, unsignedp, 0);
1.1.1.2   root     2545:       emit_jump_insn (gen_beq (label));
                   2546:     }
1.1       root     2547: }
                   2548: 
1.1.1.13  root     2549: /* Scan an ordered list of case nodes
                   2550:    combining those with consecutive values or ranges.
                   2551: 
                   2552:    Eg. three separate entries 1: 2: 3: become one entry 1..3:  */
                   2553: 
                   2554: static void
                   2555: group_case_nodes (head)
                   2556:      case_node_ptr head;
                   2557: {
                   2558:   case_node_ptr node = head;
                   2559: 
                   2560:   while (node)
                   2561:     {
                   2562:       rtx lb = next_real_insn (label_rtx (node->code_label));
                   2563:       case_node_ptr np = node;
                   2564: 
                   2565:       /* Try to group the successors of NODE with NODE.  */
                   2566:       while (((np = np->right) != 0)
                   2567:             /* Do they jump to the same place?  */
                   2568:             && next_real_insn (label_rtx (np->code_label)) == lb
                   2569:             /* Are their ranges consecutive?  */
                   2570:             && tree_int_cst_equal (np->low,
                   2571:                                    combine (PLUS_EXPR, node->high,
                   2572:                                             build_int_2 (1, 0))))
                   2573:        {
                   2574:          node->high = np->high;
                   2575:        }
                   2576:       /* NP is the first node after NODE which can't be grouped with it.
                   2577:         Delete the nodes in between, and move on to that node.  */
                   2578:       node->right = np;
                   2579:       node = np;
                   2580:     }
                   2581: }
                   2582: 
                   2583: /* Take an ordered list of case nodes
                   2584:    and transform them into a near optimal binary tree,
                   2585:    on the assumtion that any target code selection value is as
                   2586:    likely as any other.
                   2587: 
                   2588:    The transformation is performed by splitting the ordered
                   2589:    list into two equal sections plus a pivot.  The parts are
                   2590:    then attached to the pivot as left and right branches.  Each
                   2591:    branch is is then transformed recursively.  */
                   2592: 
                   2593: static void
                   2594: balance_case_nodes (head, parent)
                   2595:      case_node_ptr *head;
                   2596:      case_node_ptr parent;
                   2597: {
                   2598:   register case_node_ptr np;
                   2599: 
                   2600:   np = *head;
                   2601:   if (np)
                   2602:     {
                   2603:       int i = 0;
                   2604:       int ranges = 0;
                   2605:       register case_node_ptr *npp;
                   2606:       case_node_ptr left;
                   2607: 
                   2608:       /* Count the number of entries on branch.
                   2609:         Also count the ranges.  */
                   2610:       while (np)
                   2611:        {
                   2612:          if (!tree_int_cst_equal (np->low, np->high))
                   2613:            ranges++;
                   2614:          i++;
                   2615:          np = np->right;
                   2616:        }
                   2617:       if (i > 2)
                   2618:        {
                   2619:          /* Split this list if it is long enough for that to help.  */
                   2620:          npp = head;
                   2621:          left = *npp;
                   2622:          /* If there are just three nodes, split at the middle one.  */
                   2623:          if (i == 3)
                   2624:            npp = &(*npp)->right;
                   2625:          else
                   2626:            {
                   2627:              /* Find the place in the list that bisects the list's total cost,
                   2628:                 where ranges count as 2.
                   2629:                 Here I gets half the total cost.  */
                   2630:              i = (i + ranges + 1) / 2;
                   2631:              while (1)
                   2632:                {
                   2633:                  /* Skip nodes while their cost does not reach that amount.  */
                   2634:                  if (!tree_int_cst_equal ((*npp)->low, (*npp)->high))
                   2635:                    i--;
                   2636:                  i--;
                   2637:                  if (i <= 0)
                   2638:                    break;
                   2639:                  npp = &(*npp)->right;
                   2640:                }
                   2641:            }
                   2642:          *head = np = *npp;
                   2643:          *npp = 0;
                   2644:          np->parent = parent;
                   2645:          np->left = left;
                   2646: 
                   2647:          /* Optimize each of the two split parts.  */
                   2648:          balance_case_nodes (&np->left, np);
                   2649:          balance_case_nodes (&np->right, np);
                   2650:        }
                   2651:       else
                   2652:        {
                   2653:          /* Else leave this branch as one level,
                   2654:             but fill in `parent' fields.  */
                   2655:          np = *head;
                   2656:          np->parent = parent;
                   2657:          for (; np->right; np = np->right)
                   2658:            np->right->parent = np;
                   2659:        }
                   2660:     }
                   2661: }
                   2662: 
                   2663: /* Search the parent sections of the case node tree
                   2664:    to see if a test for the lower bound of NODE would be redundant.
                   2665: 
                   2666:    The instructions to synthesis the case decision tree are
                   2667:    output in the same order as nodes are processed so it is
                   2668:    known that if a parent node checks the range of the current
                   2669:    node minus one that the current node is bounded at its lower
                   2670:    span.  Thus the test would be redundant.  */
                   2671: 
                   2672: static int
                   2673: node_has_low_bound (node)
                   2674:      case_node_ptr node;
                   2675: {
                   2676:   tree low_minus_one;
                   2677:   case_node_ptr pnode;
                   2678: 
                   2679:   if (node->left)
                   2680:     {
                   2681:       low_minus_one = combine (MINUS_EXPR, node->low, build_int_2 (1, 0));
1.1.1.14  root     2682:       /* Avoid the screw case of overflow where low_minus_one is > low.  */
                   2683:       if (tree_int_cst_lt (low_minus_one, node->low))
                   2684:        for (pnode = node->parent; pnode; pnode = pnode->parent)
                   2685:          {
                   2686:            if (tree_int_cst_equal (low_minus_one, pnode->high))
                   2687:              return 1;
                   2688:            /* If a parent node has a left branch we know that none
                   2689:               of its parents can have a high bound of our target
                   2690:               minus one so we abort the search.  */
                   2691:            if (node->left)
                   2692:              break;
                   2693:          }
1.1.1.13  root     2694:     }
                   2695:   return 0;
                   2696: }
                   2697: 
                   2698: /* Search the parent sections of the case node tree
                   2699:    to see if a test for the upper bound of NODE would be redundant.
                   2700: 
                   2701:    The instructions to synthesis the case decision tree are
                   2702:    output in the same order as nodes are processed so it is
                   2703:    known that if a parent node checks the range of the current
                   2704:    node plus one that the current node is bounded at its upper
                   2705:    span.  Thus the test would be redundant.  */
                   2706: 
                   2707: static int
                   2708: node_has_high_bound (node)
                   2709:      case_node_ptr node;
                   2710: {
                   2711:   tree high_plus_one;
                   2712:   case_node_ptr pnode;
                   2713: 
                   2714:   if (node->right == 0)
                   2715:     {
                   2716:       high_plus_one = combine (PLUS_EXPR, node->high, build_int_2 (1, 0));
1.1.1.14  root     2717:       /* Avoid the screw case of overflow where high_plus_one is > high.  */
                   2718:       if (tree_int_cst_lt (node->high, high_plus_one))
                   2719:        for (pnode = node->parent; pnode; pnode = pnode->parent)
                   2720:          {
                   2721:            if (tree_int_cst_equal (high_plus_one, pnode->low))
                   2722:              return 1;
                   2723:            /* If a parent node has a right branch we know that none
                   2724:               of its parents can have a low bound of our target
                   2725:               plus one so we abort the search.  */
                   2726:            if (node->right)
                   2727:              break;
                   2728:          }
1.1.1.13  root     2729:     }
                   2730:   return 0;
                   2731: }
                   2732: 
                   2733: /* Search the parent sections of the
                   2734:    case node tree to see if both tests for the upper and lower
                   2735:    bounds of NODE would be redundant.  */
                   2736: 
                   2737: static int
                   2738: node_is_bounded (node)
                   2739:      case_node_ptr node;
                   2740: {
                   2741:   if (node->left || node->right)
                   2742:     return 0;
                   2743:   return node_has_low_bound (node) && node_has_high_bound (node);
                   2744: }
                   2745: 
                   2746: /*  Emit an unconditional jump to LABEL unless it would be dead code.  */
                   2747: 
                   2748: static void
                   2749: emit_jump_if_reachable (label)
                   2750:      rtx label;
                   2751: {
                   2752:   rtx last_insn;
                   2753: 
                   2754:   if (GET_CODE (get_last_insn ()) != BARRIER)
                   2755:     emit_jump (label);
                   2756: }
                   2757: 
                   2758: /* Emit step-by-step code to select a case for the value of INDEX.
                   2759:    The thus generated decision tree follows the form of the
                   2760:    case-node binary tree NODE, whose nodes represent test conditions.
1.1.1.14  root     2761:    UNSIGNEDP is nonzero if we should do unsigned comparisons.
1.1.1.13  root     2762: 
                   2763:    Care is taken to prune redundant tests from the decision tree
                   2764:    by detecting any boundary conditions already checked by
                   2765:    emitted rtx.  (See node_has_high_bound, node_has_low_bound
                   2766:    and node_is_bounded, above.)
                   2767: 
                   2768:    Where the test conditions can be shown to be redundant we emit
                   2769:    an unconditional jump to the target code.  As a further
                   2770:    optimization, the subordinates of a tree node are examined to
                   2771:    check for bounded nodes.  In this case conditional and/or
                   2772:    unconditional jumps as a result of the boundary check for the
                   2773:    current node are arranged to target the subordinates associated
                   2774:    code for out of bound conditions on the current node node.  */
                   2775: 
                   2776: static void
1.1.1.14  root     2777: emit_case_nodes (index, node, default_label, unsignedp)
                   2778:      rtx index;
1.1.1.13  root     2779:      case_node_ptr node;
                   2780:      tree default_label;
1.1.1.14  root     2781:      int unsignedp;
1.1.1.13  root     2782: {
1.1.1.14  root     2783:   /* If INDEX has an unsigned type, we must make unsigned branches.  */
                   2784:   typedef rtx rtx_function ();
                   2785:   rtx_function *gen_bgt_pat = unsignedp ? gen_bgtu : gen_bgt;
                   2786:   rtx_function *gen_bge_pat = unsignedp ? gen_bgeu : gen_bge;
                   2787:   rtx_function *gen_blt_pat = unsignedp ? gen_bltu : gen_blt;
                   2788:   rtx_function *gen_ble_pat = unsignedp ? gen_bleu : gen_ble;
                   2789: 
1.1.1.13  root     2790:   if (node->test_label)
                   2791:     {
                   2792:       /* If this test node requires a label it follows that
                   2793:         it must be preceeded by an unconditional branch.
                   2794:         If control can pass to this point we can assume that
                   2795:         a "br default" is in order.  */
                   2796:       emit_jump_if_reachable (default_label);
                   2797:       expand_label (node->test_label);
                   2798:     }
                   2799:   if (tree_int_cst_equal (node->low, node->high))
                   2800:     {
                   2801:       /* Node is single valued.  */
                   2802:       do_jump_if_equal (index, expand_expr (node->low, 0, VOIDmode, 0),
1.1.1.14  root     2803:                        label_rtx (node->code_label), unsignedp);
1.1.1.13  root     2804:       if (node->right)
                   2805:        {
                   2806:          if (node->left)
                   2807:            {
                   2808:              /* This node has children on either side.  */
1.1.1.14  root     2809:              emit_cmp_insn (index, expand_expr (node->high, 0, VOIDmode, 0), 0, 0, 0);
1.1.1.13  root     2810: 
                   2811:              if (node_is_bounded (node->right))
                   2812:                {
1.1.1.14  root     2813:                  emit_jump_insn (gen_bgt_pat (label_rtx (node->right->code_label)));
1.1.1.13  root     2814:                  if (node_is_bounded (node->left))
                   2815:                    emit_jump (label_rtx (node->left->code_label));
                   2816:                  else
1.1.1.14  root     2817:                    emit_case_nodes (index, node->left,
                   2818:                                     default_label, unsignedp);
1.1.1.13  root     2819:                }
                   2820:              else
                   2821:                {
                   2822:                  if (node_is_bounded (node->left))
1.1.1.14  root     2823:                    emit_jump_insn (gen_blt_pat (label_rtx (node->left->code_label)));
1.1.1.13  root     2824:                  else
                   2825:                    {
                   2826:                      node->right->test_label =
                   2827:                        build_decl (LABEL_DECL, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
1.1.1.14  root     2828:                      emit_jump_insn (gen_bgt_pat (label_rtx (node->right->test_label)));
                   2829:                      emit_case_nodes (index, node->left,
                   2830:                                       default_label, unsignedp);
1.1.1.13  root     2831:                    }
1.1.1.14  root     2832:                  emit_case_nodes (index, node->right,
                   2833:                                   default_label, unsignedp);
1.1.1.13  root     2834:                }
                   2835:            }
                   2836:          else
                   2837:            {
                   2838:              /* Here we have a right child but no left
                   2839:                 so we issue conditional branch to default
                   2840:                 and process the right child.  */
                   2841: 
                   2842:              /* Omit the conditional branch to default
                   2843:                 if we it avoid only one right child;
                   2844:                 it costs too much space to save so little time.  */
                   2845:              if (node->right->right && !node_has_low_bound (node))
1.1.1.14  root     2846:                {
                   2847:                  emit_cmp_insn (index, expand_expr (node->high, 0, VOIDmode, 0), 0, 0, 0);
                   2848:                  emit_jump_insn (gen_blt_pat (default_label));
                   2849:                }
1.1.1.13  root     2850:              if (node_is_bounded (node->right))
                   2851:                emit_jump (label_rtx (node->right->code_label));
                   2852:              else
1.1.1.14  root     2853:                emit_case_nodes (index, node->right, default_label, unsignedp);
1.1.1.13  root     2854:            }
                   2855:        }
                   2856:       else if (node->left)
                   2857:        {
                   2858:          if (node_is_bounded (node->left))
                   2859:            emit_jump (label_rtx (node->left->code_label));
                   2860:          else
1.1.1.14  root     2861:            emit_case_nodes (index, node->left, default_label, unsignedp);
1.1.1.13  root     2862:        }
                   2863:     }
                   2864:   else
                   2865:     {
                   2866:       /* Node is a range.  */
                   2867:       if (node->right)
                   2868:        {
                   2869:          if (node->left)
                   2870:            {
1.1.1.14  root     2871:              emit_cmp_insn (index, expand_expr (node->high, 0, VOIDmode, 0), 0, 0, 0);
1.1.1.13  root     2872:              if (node_is_bounded (node->right))
                   2873:                {
                   2874:                  /* Right hand node is fully bounded so we can
                   2875:                     eliminate any testing and branch directly
                   2876:                     to the target code.  */
1.1.1.14  root     2877:                  emit_jump_insn (gen_bgt_pat (label_rtx (node->right->code_label)));
1.1.1.13  root     2878:                }
                   2879:              else
                   2880:                {
                   2881:                  /* Right hand node requires testing so create
                   2882:                     a label to put on the cmp code.  */
                   2883:                  node->right->test_label =
                   2884:                    build_decl (LABEL_DECL, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
1.1.1.14  root     2885:                  emit_jump_insn (gen_bgt_pat (label_rtx (node->right->test_label)));
1.1.1.13  root     2886:                }
1.1.1.14  root     2887:              emit_cmp_insn (index, expand_expr (node->low, 0, VOIDmode, 0), 0, 0, 0);
                   2888:              emit_jump_insn (gen_bge_pat (label_rtx (node->code_label)));
1.1.1.13  root     2889:              if (node_is_bounded (node->left))
                   2890:                {
                   2891:                  /* Left hand node is fully bounded so we can
                   2892:                     eliminate any testing and branch directly
                   2893:                     to the target code.  */
                   2894:                  emit_jump (label_rtx (node->left->code_label));
                   2895:                }
                   2896:              else
1.1.1.14  root     2897:                emit_case_nodes (index, node->left, default_label, unsignedp);
1.1.1.13  root     2898:              /* If right node has been given a test label above
                   2899:                 we must process it now.  */
                   2900:              if (node->right->test_label)
1.1.1.14  root     2901:                emit_case_nodes (index, node->right, default_label, unsignedp);
1.1.1.13  root     2902:            }
                   2903:          else
                   2904:            {
                   2905:              if (!node_has_low_bound (node))
                   2906:                {
1.1.1.14  root     2907:                  emit_cmp_insn (index, expand_expr (node->low, 0, VOIDmode, 0), 0, 0, 0);
                   2908:                  emit_jump_insn (gen_blt_pat (default_label));
1.1.1.13  root     2909:                }
1.1.1.14  root     2910:              emit_cmp_insn (index, expand_expr (node->high, 0, VOIDmode, 0), 0, 0, 0);
                   2911:              emit_jump_insn (gen_ble_pat (label_rtx (node->code_label)));
1.1.1.13  root     2912:              if (node_is_bounded (node->right))
                   2913:                {
                   2914:                  /* Right hand node is fully bounded so we can
                   2915:                     eliminate any testing and branch directly
                   2916:                     to the target code.  */
                   2917:                  emit_jump (label_rtx (node->right->code_label));
                   2918:                }
                   2919:              else
1.1.1.14  root     2920:                emit_case_nodes (index, node->right, default_label, unsignedp);
1.1.1.13  root     2921:            }
                   2922:        }
                   2923:       else if (node->left)
                   2924:        {
                   2925:          if (!node_has_high_bound (node))
                   2926:            {
1.1.1.14  root     2927:              emit_cmp_insn (index, expand_expr (node->high, 0, VOIDmode, 0), 0, 0, 0);
                   2928:              emit_jump_insn (gen_bgt_pat (default_label));
1.1.1.13  root     2929:            }
1.1.1.14  root     2930:          emit_cmp_insn (index, expand_expr (node->low, 0, VOIDmode, 0), 0, 0, 0);
                   2931:          emit_jump_insn (gen_bge_pat (label_rtx (node->code_label)));
1.1.1.13  root     2932:          if (node_is_bounded (node->left))
                   2933:            {
                   2934:              /* Left hand node is fully bounded so we can
                   2935:                 eliminate any testing and branch directly
                   2936:                 to the target code.  */
                   2937:              emit_jump (label_rtx (node->left->code_label));
                   2938:            }
                   2939:          else
1.1.1.14  root     2940:            emit_case_nodes (index, node->left, default_label, unsignedp);
1.1.1.13  root     2941:        }
                   2942:       else
                   2943:        {
                   2944:          /* Node has no children so we check low and
                   2945:             high bounds to remove redundant tests. In practice
                   2946:             only one of the limits may be bounded or the parent
                   2947:             node will have emmited a jump to our target code.  */
                   2948:          if (!node_has_high_bound (node))
                   2949:            {
1.1.1.14  root     2950:              emit_cmp_insn (index, expand_expr (node->high, 0, VOIDmode, 0), 0, 0, 0);
                   2951:              emit_jump_insn (gen_bgt_pat (default_label));
1.1.1.13  root     2952:            }
                   2953:          if (!node_has_low_bound (node))
                   2954:            {
1.1.1.14  root     2955:              emit_cmp_insn (index, expand_expr (node->low, 0, VOIDmode, 0), 0, 0, 0);
                   2956:              emit_jump_insn (gen_bge_pat (label_rtx (node->code_label)));
1.1.1.13  root     2957:            }
                   2958:          /* We allow the default case to drop through since
                   2959:             it will picked up by calls to `jump_if_reachable'
                   2960:             either on the next test label or at the end of
                   2961:             the decision tree emission.  */
                   2962:        }
                   2963:     }
                   2964: }
                   2965: 
1.1.1.2   root     2966: /* Allocate fixed slots in the stack frame of the current function.  */
1.1       root     2967: 
                   2968: /* Return size needed for stack frame based on slots so far allocated.  */
                   2969: 
                   2970: int
                   2971: get_frame_size ()
                   2972: {
1.1.1.2   root     2973: #ifdef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
                   2974:   return -frame_offset;
                   2975: #else
1.1       root     2976:   return frame_offset;
1.1.1.2   root     2977: #endif
1.1       root     2978: }
                   2979: 
                   2980: /* Allocate a stack slot of SIZE bytes and return a MEM rtx for it
                   2981:    with machine mode MODE.  */
                   2982: 
                   2983: rtx
                   2984: assign_stack_local (mode, size)
                   2985:      enum machine_mode mode;
                   2986:      int size;
                   2987: {
1.1.1.2   root     2988:   register rtx x, addr;
1.1.1.4   root     2989:   int bigend_correction = 0;
1.1       root     2990: 
1.1.1.2   root     2991:   frame_pointer_needed = 1;
1.1       root     2992: 
                   2993:   /* Make each stack slot a multiple of the main allocation unit.  */
                   2994:   size = (((size + (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT) - 1)
                   2995:           / (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT))
                   2996:          * (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT));
                   2997: 
1.1.1.4   root     2998:   /* On a big-endian machine, if we are allocating more space than we will use,
                   2999:      use the least significant bytes of those that are allocated.  */
                   3000: #ifdef BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
                   3001:   if (mode != BLKmode)
                   3002:     bigend_correction = size - GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
                   3003: #endif
                   3004: 
1.1       root     3005: #ifdef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
                   3006:   frame_offset -= size;
                   3007: #endif
1.1.1.2   root     3008:   addr = gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode, frame_pointer_rtx,
1.1.1.4   root     3009:                  gen_rtx (CONST_INT, VOIDmode,
                   3010:                           (frame_offset + bigend_correction)));
1.1       root     3011: #ifndef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
                   3012:   frame_offset += size;
                   3013: #endif
                   3014: 
1.1.1.2   root     3015:   if (! memory_address_p (mode, addr))
                   3016:     invalid_stack_slot = 1;
                   3017: 
                   3018:   x = gen_rtx (MEM, mode, addr);
                   3019: 
1.1.1.13  root     3020:   stack_slot_list = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, VOIDmode, x, stack_slot_list);
                   3021: 
1.1.1.2   root     3022:   return x;
1.1       root     3023: }
                   3024: 
1.1.1.2   root     3025: /* Retroactively move an auto variable from a register to a stack slot.
                   3026:    This is done when an address-reference to the variable is seen.  */
1.1       root     3027: 
1.1.1.2   root     3028: void
                   3029: put_var_into_stack (decl)
                   3030:      tree decl;
                   3031: {
                   3032:   register rtx reg = DECL_RTL (decl);
                   3033:   register rtx new;
1.1       root     3034: 
1.1.1.2   root     3035:   /* No need to do anything if decl has no rtx yet
                   3036:      since in that case caller is setting TREE_ADDRESSABLE
                   3037:      and a stack slot will be assigned when the rtl is made.  */
                   3038:   if (reg == 0)
                   3039:     return;
                   3040:   if (GET_CODE (reg) != REG)
                   3041:     return;
                   3042: 
                   3043:   new = parm_stack_loc (reg);
                   3044:   if (new == 0)
                   3045:     new = assign_stack_local (GET_MODE (reg), GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (reg)));
                   3046: 
1.1.1.10  root     3047:   XEXP (reg, 0) = XEXP (new, 0);
                   3048:   /* `volatil' bit means one thing for MEMs, another entirely for REGs.  */
                   3049:   REG_USERVAR_P (reg) = 0;
                   3050:   PUT_CODE (reg, MEM);
                   3051: 
1.1.1.2   root     3052:   /* If this is a memory ref that contains aggregate components,
                   3053:      mark it as such for cse and loop optimize.  */
1.1.1.10  root     3054:   MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (reg)
1.1.1.2   root     3055:     = (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == ARRAY_TYPE
                   3056:        || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == RECORD_TYPE
                   3057:        || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == UNION_TYPE);
                   3058: 
                   3059:   fixup_var_refs (reg);
                   3060: }
                   3061: 
1.1       root     3062: static void
1.1.1.2   root     3063: fixup_var_refs (var)
                   3064:      rtx var;
1.1       root     3065: {
1.1.1.10  root     3066:   extern rtx sequence_stack;
                   3067:   rtx stack = sequence_stack;
                   3068:   tree pending;
                   3069: 
                   3070:   stack = sequence_stack;
                   3071: 
                   3072:   /* Must scan all insns for stack-refs that exceed the limit.  */
                   3073:   fixup_var_refs_insns (var, get_insns (), stack == 0);
                   3074: 
                   3075:   /* Scan all pending sequences too.  */
                   3076:   for (; stack; stack = XEXP (XEXP (stack, 1), 1))
                   3077:     {
                   3078:       push_to_sequence (XEXP (stack, 0));
                   3079:       fixup_var_refs_insns (var, XEXP (stack, 0),
                   3080:                            XEXP (XEXP (stack, 1), 1) == 0);
                   3081:       end_sequence ();
                   3082:     }
                   3083: 
                   3084:   /* Scan all waiting RTL_EXPRs too.  */
                   3085:   for (pending = rtl_expr_chain; pending; pending = TREE_CHAIN (pending))
                   3086:     {
                   3087:       rtx seq = RTL_EXPR_SEQUENCE (TREE_VALUE (pending));
                   3088:       if (seq != const0_rtx && seq != 0)
                   3089:        {
                   3090:          push_to_sequence (seq);
                   3091:          fixup_var_refs_insns (var, seq, 0);
                   3092:          end_sequence ();
                   3093:        }
                   3094:     }
                   3095: }
1.1.1.2   root     3096: 
1.1.1.10  root     3097: /* Scan the insn-chain starting with INSN for refs to VAR
                   3098:    and fix them up.  TOPLEVEL is nonzero if this chain is the
                   3099:    main chain of insns for the current function.  */
                   3100: 
                   3101: static void
                   3102: fixup_var_refs_insns (var, insn, toplevel)
                   3103:      rtx var;
                   3104:      rtx insn;
                   3105:      int toplevel;
                   3106: {
                   3107:   while (insn)
1.1.1.2   root     3108:     {
                   3109:       rtx next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
1.1.1.13  root     3110:       rtx note;
1.1.1.2   root     3111:       if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN || GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN
                   3112:          || GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
                   3113:        {
                   3114:          /* The insn to load VAR from a home in the arglist
                   3115:             is now a no-op.  When we see it, just delete it.  */
1.1.1.10  root     3116:          if (toplevel
                   3117:              && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
1.1.1.2   root     3118:              && SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)) == var
                   3119:              && rtx_equal_p (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), var))
1.1.1.8   root     3120:            {
                   3121:              next = delete_insn (insn);
                   3122:              if (insn == last_parm_insn)
                   3123:                last_parm_insn = PREV_INSN (next);
                   3124:            }
1.1.1.2   root     3125:          else
                   3126:            fixup_var_refs_1 (var, PATTERN (insn), insn);
1.1.1.13  root     3127:          /* Also fix up any invalid exprs in the REG_NOTES of this insn.
                   3128:             But don't touch other insns referred to by reg-notes;
                   3129:             we will get them elsewhere.  */
                   3130:          for (note = REG_NOTES (insn); note; note = XEXP (note, 1))
                   3131:            if (GET_CODE (note) != INSN_LIST)
                   3132:              XEXP (note, 0) = walk_fixup_memory_subreg (XEXP (note, 0), insn);
1.1.1.2   root     3133:        }
                   3134:       insn = next;
                   3135:     }
                   3136: }
1.1.1.13  root     3137: 
1.1.1.2   root     3138: static rtx
                   3139: fixup_var_refs_1 (var, x, insn)
                   3140:      register rtx var;
                   3141:      register rtx x;
                   3142:      rtx insn;
                   3143: {
                   3144:   register int i;
                   3145:   RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
                   3146:   register char *fmt;
                   3147:   register rtx tem;
                   3148: 
                   3149:   switch (code)
                   3150:     {
                   3151:     case MEM:
                   3152:       if (var == x)
                   3153:        {
                   3154:          x = fixup_stack_1 (x, insn);
                   3155:          tem = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (x));
                   3156:          emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (tem, x), insn);
                   3157:          return tem;
                   3158:        }
                   3159:       break;
                   3160: 
                   3161:     case REG:
                   3162:     case CC0:
                   3163:     case PC:
                   3164:     case CONST_INT:
                   3165:     case CONST:
                   3166:     case SYMBOL_REF:
                   3167:     case LABEL_REF:
                   3168:     case CONST_DOUBLE:
                   3169:       return x;
                   3170: 
                   3171:     case SIGN_EXTRACT:
                   3172:     case ZERO_EXTRACT:
                   3173:       /* Note that in some cases those types of expressions are altered
                   3174:         by optimize_bit_field, and do not survive to get here.  */
                   3175:     case SUBREG:
                   3176:       tem = x;
                   3177:       while (GET_CODE (tem) == SUBREG || GET_CODE (tem) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   3178:             || GET_CODE (tem) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   3179:        tem = XEXP (tem, 0);
                   3180:       if (tem == var)
                   3181:        {
                   3182:          x = fixup_stack_1 (x, insn);
                   3183:          tem = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (x));
1.1.1.7   root     3184:          if (GET_CODE (x) == SUBREG)
1.1.1.13  root     3185:            x = fixup_memory_subreg (x, insn);
1.1.1.2   root     3186:          emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (tem, x), insn);
                   3187:          return tem;
                   3188:        }
                   3189:       break;
                   3190: 
                   3191:     case SET:
                   3192:       /* First do special simplification of bit-field references.  */
                   3193:       if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   3194:          || GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   3195:        optimize_bit_field (x, insn, 0);
                   3196:       if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   3197:          || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   3198:        optimize_bit_field (x, insn, 0);
                   3199: 
                   3200:       {
                   3201:        rtx dest = SET_DEST (x);
                   3202:        rtx src = SET_SRC (x);
                   3203:        rtx outerdest = dest;
                   3204:        rtx outersrc = src;
                   3205: 
                   3206:        while (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG || GET_CODE (dest) == STRICT_LOW_PART
                   3207:               || GET_CODE (dest) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   3208:               || GET_CODE (dest) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   3209:          dest = XEXP (dest, 0);
                   3210:        while (GET_CODE (src) == SUBREG
                   3211:               || GET_CODE (src) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   3212:               || GET_CODE (src) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   3213:          src = XEXP (src, 0);
                   3214: 
                   3215:        /* If VAR does not appear at the top level of the SET
                   3216:           just scan the lower levels of the tree.  */
                   3217: 
                   3218:         if (src != var && dest != var)
                   3219:          break;
                   3220: 
                   3221:        /* Clean up (SUBREG:SI (MEM:mode ...) 0)
                   3222:           that may appear inside a SIGN_EXTRACT or ZERO_EXTRACT.
                   3223:           This was legitimate when the MEM was a REG.  */
                   3224: 
                   3225:        if ((GET_CODE (outerdest) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   3226:             || GET_CODE (outerdest) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   3227:            && GET_CODE (XEXP (outerdest, 0)) == SUBREG
                   3228:            && SUBREG_REG (XEXP (outerdest, 0)) == var)
1.1.1.13  root     3229:          XEXP (outerdest, 0) = fixup_memory_subreg (XEXP (outerdest, 0), insn);
1.1.1.2   root     3230: 
                   3231:        if ((GET_CODE (outersrc) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   3232:             || GET_CODE (outersrc) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   3233:            && GET_CODE (XEXP (outersrc, 0)) == SUBREG
                   3234:            && SUBREG_REG (XEXP (outersrc, 0)) == var)
1.1.1.13  root     3235:          XEXP (outersrc, 0) = fixup_memory_subreg (XEXP (outersrc, 0), insn);
1.1.1.2   root     3236: 
                   3237:        /* Make sure a MEM inside a SIGN_EXTRACT has QImode
                   3238:           since that's what bit-field insns want.  */
                   3239: 
                   3240:        if ((GET_CODE (outerdest) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   3241:             || GET_CODE (outerdest) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   3242:            && GET_CODE (XEXP (outerdest, 0)) == MEM
                   3243:            && GET_MODE (XEXP (outerdest, 0)) != QImode)
                   3244:          {
                   3245:            XEXP (outerdest, 0) = copy_rtx (XEXP (outerdest, 0));
                   3246:            PUT_MODE (XEXP (outerdest, 0), QImode);
                   3247:          }
                   3248: 
                   3249:        if ((GET_CODE (outersrc) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   3250:             || GET_CODE (outersrc) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   3251:            && GET_CODE (XEXP (outersrc, 0)) == MEM
                   3252:            && GET_MODE (XEXP (outersrc, 0)) != QImode)
                   3253:          {
                   3254:            XEXP (outersrc, 0) = copy_rtx (XEXP (outersrc, 0));
                   3255:            PUT_MODE (XEXP (outersrc, 0), QImode);
                   3256:          }
                   3257: 
                   3258:        /* STRICT_LOW_PART is a no-op on memory references
                   3259:           and it can cause combinations to be unrecognizable,
                   3260:           so eliminate it.  */
                   3261: 
                   3262:        if (dest == var && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
                   3263:          SET_DEST (x) = XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0);
                   3264: 
                   3265:        /* An insn to copy VAR into or out of a register
                   3266:           must be left alone, to avoid an infinite loop here.
1.1.1.9   root     3267:           But do fix up the address of VAR's stack slot if nec,
                   3268:           and fix up SUBREGs containing VAR
                   3269:           (since they are now memory subregs).  */
                   3270: 
                   3271:        if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == REG || GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG
                   3272:            || (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SUBREG
                   3273:                && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x))) == REG)
1.1.1.2   root     3274:            || (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == SUBREG
                   3275:                && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (x))) == REG))
1.1.1.9   root     3276:          {
                   3277:            if (src == var && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SUBREG)
1.1.1.13  root     3278:              SET_SRC (x) = fixup_memory_subreg (SET_SRC (x), insn);
1.1.1.9   root     3279:            if (dest == var && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == SUBREG)
1.1.1.13  root     3280:              SET_DEST (x) = fixup_memory_subreg (SET_DEST (x), insn);
1.1.1.9   root     3281:            return fixup_stack_1 (x, insn);
                   3282:          }
1.1.1.2   root     3283: 
                   3284:        /* Otherwise, storing into VAR must be handled specially
                   3285:           by storing into a temporary and copying that into VAR
                   3286:           with a new insn after this one.  */
                   3287: 
                   3288:        if (dest == var)
                   3289:          {
                   3290:            rtx temp;
                   3291:            rtx fixeddest;
                   3292:            tem = SET_DEST (x);
1.1.1.12  root     3293:            /* STRICT_LOW_PART can be discarded, around a MEM.  */
1.1.1.2   root     3294:            if (GET_CODE (tem) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
                   3295:              tem = XEXP (tem, 0);
1.1.1.12  root     3296:            /* Convert (SUBREG (MEM)) to a MEM in a changed mode.  */
                   3297:            if (GET_CODE (tem) == SUBREG)
1.1.1.13  root     3298:              tem = fixup_memory_subreg (tem, insn);
1.1.1.12  root     3299:            fixeddest = fixup_stack_1 (tem, insn);
1.1.1.2   root     3300:            temp = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (tem));
                   3301:            emit_insn_after (gen_move_insn (fixeddest, temp), insn);
                   3302:            SET_DEST (x) = temp;
                   3303:          }
                   3304:       }
                   3305:     }
                   3306: 
                   3307:   /* Nothing special about this RTX; fix its operands.  */
                   3308: 
                   3309:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   3310:   for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   3311:     {
                   3312:       if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   3313:        XEXP (x, i) = fixup_var_refs_1 (var, XEXP (x, i), insn);
                   3314:       if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                   3315:        {
                   3316:          register int j;
                   3317:          for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
                   3318:            XVECEXP (x, i, j)
                   3319:              = fixup_var_refs_1 (var, XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn);
                   3320:        }
                   3321:     }
                   3322:   return x;
                   3323: }
1.1.1.13  root     3324: 
1.1.1.2   root     3325: /* Given X, an rtx of the form (SUBREG:m1 (MEM:m2 addr)),
1.1.1.13  root     3326:    return an rtx (MEM:m1 newaddr) which is equivalent.
                   3327:    If any insns must be emitted to compute NEWADDR, put them before INSN.  */
1.1.1.2   root     3328: 
                   3329: static rtx
1.1.1.13  root     3330: fixup_memory_subreg (x, insn)
1.1.1.2   root     3331:      rtx x;
1.1.1.13  root     3332:      rtx insn;
1.1.1.2   root     3333: {
                   3334:   int offset = SUBREG_WORD (x) * UNITS_PER_WORD;
                   3335:   rtx addr = XEXP (SUBREG_REG (x), 0);
1.1.1.7   root     3336:   enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (x);
1.1.1.13  root     3337:   rtx saved, result;
1.1.1.2   root     3338: 
                   3339: #ifdef BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
1.1.1.8   root     3340:   offset += (MIN (UNITS_PER_WORD, GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))))
1.1.1.15! root     3341:             - MIN (UNITS_PER_WORD, GET_MODE_SIZE (mode)));
1.1.1.2   root     3342: #endif
1.1.1.13  root     3343:   addr = plus_constant (addr, offset);
                   3344:   if (memory_address_p (mode, addr))
                   3345:     return change_address (SUBREG_REG (x), mode, addr);
                   3346:   saved = start_sequence ();
                   3347:   result = change_address (SUBREG_REG (x), mode, addr);
                   3348:   emit_insn_before (gen_sequence (), insn);
                   3349:   end_sequence (saved);
                   3350:   return result;
                   3351: }
                   3352: 
                   3353: /* Do fixup_memory_subreg on all (SUBREG (MEM ...) ...) contained in X.
                   3354:    Replace subexpressions of X in place.
                   3355:    If X itself is a (SUBREG (MEM ...) ...), return the replacement expression.
                   3356:    Otherwise return X, with its contents possibly altered.
                   3357: 
                   3358:    If any insns must be emitted to compute NEWADDR, put them before INSN.  */
                   3359: 
                   3360: static rtx
                   3361: walk_fixup_memory_subreg (x, insn)
                   3362:      register rtx x;
                   3363:      rtx insn;
                   3364: {
                   3365:   register enum rtx_code code;
                   3366:   register char *fmt;
                   3367:   register int i;
                   3368: 
                   3369:   code = GET_CODE (x);
                   3370: 
                   3371:   if (code == SUBREG && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) == MEM)
                   3372:     return fixup_memory_subreg (x, insn);
                   3373: 
                   3374:   /* Nothing special about this RTX; fix its operands.  */
                   3375: 
                   3376:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   3377:   for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   3378:     {
                   3379:       if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   3380:        XEXP (x, i) = walk_fixup_memory_subreg (XEXP (x, i), insn);
                   3381:       if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                   3382:        {
                   3383:          register int j;
                   3384:          for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
                   3385:            XVECEXP (x, i, j)
                   3386:              = walk_fixup_memory_subreg (XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn);
                   3387:        }
                   3388:     }
                   3389:   return x;
1.1.1.2   root     3390: }
                   3391: 
                   3392: #if 0
                   3393: /* Fix up any references to stack slots that are invalid memory addresses
                   3394:    because they exceed the maximum range of a displacement.  */
                   3395: 
                   3396: void
                   3397: fixup_stack_slots ()
                   3398: {
                   3399:   register rtx insn;
                   3400: 
                   3401:   /* Did we generate a stack slot that is out of range
                   3402:      or otherwise has an invalid address?  */
                   3403:   if (invalid_stack_slot)
                   3404:     {
                   3405:       /* Yes.  Must scan all insns for stack-refs that exceed the limit.  */
                   3406:       for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
                   3407:        if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN || GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN
                   3408:            || GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
                   3409:          fixup_stack_1 (PATTERN (insn), insn);
                   3410:     }
                   3411: }
                   3412: #endif
                   3413: 
                   3414: /* For each memory ref within X, if it refers to a stack slot
                   3415:    with an out of range displacement, put the address in a temp register
                   3416:    (emitting new insns before INSN to load these registers)
                   3417:    and alter the memory ref to use that register.
                   3418:    Replace each such MEM rtx with a copy, to avoid clobberage.  */
                   3419: 
                   3420: static rtx
                   3421: fixup_stack_1 (x, insn)
                   3422:      rtx x;
                   3423:      rtx insn;
                   3424: {
                   3425:   register int i;
                   3426:   register RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
                   3427:   register char *fmt;
                   3428: 
                   3429:   if (code == MEM)
                   3430:     {
                   3431:       register rtx ad = XEXP (x, 0);
                   3432:       /* If we have address of a stack slot but it's not valid
                   3433:         (displacement is too large), compute the sum in a register.  */
                   3434:       if (GET_CODE (ad) == PLUS
                   3435:          && XEXP (ad, 0) == frame_pointer_rtx
                   3436:          && GET_CODE (XEXP (ad, 1)) == CONST_INT)
                   3437:        {
                   3438:          rtx temp;
                   3439:          if (memory_address_p (GET_MODE (x), ad))
                   3440:            return x;
                   3441:          temp = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (ad));
                   3442:          emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (temp, ad), insn);
                   3443:          return change_address (x, VOIDmode, temp);
                   3444:        }
                   3445:       return x;
                   3446:     }
                   3447: 
                   3448:   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
                   3449:   for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                   3450:     {
                   3451:       if (fmt[i] == 'e')
                   3452:        XEXP (x, i) = fixup_stack_1 (XEXP (x, i), insn);
                   3453:       if (fmt[i] == 'E')
                   3454:        {
                   3455:          register int j;
                   3456:          for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
                   3457:            XVECEXP (x, i, j) = fixup_stack_1 (XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn);
                   3458:        }
                   3459:     }
                   3460:   return x;
1.1       root     3461: }
1.1.1.2   root     3462: 
                   3463: /* Optimization: a bit-field instruction whose field
                   3464:    happens to be a byte or halfword in memory
                   3465:    can be changed to a move instruction.
1.1       root     3466: 
1.1.1.2   root     3467:    We call here when INSN is an insn to examine or store into a bit-field.
                   3468:    BODY is the SET-rtx to be altered.
                   3469: 
                   3470:    EQUIV_MEM is the table `reg_equiv_mem' if that is available; else 0.
                   3471:    (Currently this is called only from stmt.c, and EQUIV_MEM is always 0.)  */
1.1       root     3472: 
                   3473: static void
1.1.1.2   root     3474: optimize_bit_field (body, insn, equiv_mem)
                   3475:      rtx body;
                   3476:      rtx insn;
                   3477:      rtx *equiv_mem;
1.1       root     3478: {
1.1.1.2   root     3479:   register rtx bitfield;
                   3480:   int destflag;
1.1       root     3481: 
1.1.1.2   root     3482:   if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (body)) == SIGN_EXTRACT
                   3483:       || GET_CODE (SET_DEST (body)) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
                   3484:     bitfield = SET_DEST (body), destflag = 1;
                   3485:   else
                   3486:     bitfield = SET_SRC (body), destflag = 0;
                   3487: 
                   3488:   /* First check that the field being stored has constant size and position
                   3489:      and is in fact a byte or halfword suitably aligned.  */
                   3490: 
                   3491:   if (GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 1)) == CONST_INT
                   3492:       && GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 2)) == CONST_INT
                   3493:       && (INTVAL (XEXP (bitfield, 1)) == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (QImode)
                   3494:          || INTVAL (XEXP (bitfield, 1)) == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (HImode))
                   3495:       && INTVAL (XEXP (bitfield, 2)) % INTVAL (XEXP (bitfield, 1)) == 0)
1.1       root     3496:     {
1.1.1.2   root     3497:       register rtx memref = 0;
                   3498: 
1.1.1.10  root     3499:       /* Now check that the containing word is memory, not a register,
1.1.1.2   root     3500:         and that it is safe to change the machine mode and to
                   3501:         add something to the address.  */
                   3502: 
                   3503:       if (GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0)) == MEM)
                   3504:        memref = XEXP (bitfield, 0);
                   3505:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0)) == REG
1.1.1.8   root     3506:               && equiv_mem != 0)
                   3507:        memref = equiv_mem[REGNO (XEXP (bitfield, 0))];
1.1.1.2   root     3508:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0)) == SUBREG
                   3509:               && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (bitfield, 0))) == MEM)
                   3510:        memref = SUBREG_REG (XEXP (bitfield, 0));
                   3511:       else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0)) == SUBREG
                   3512:               && equiv_mem != 0
1.1.1.8   root     3513:               && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (bitfield, 0))) == REG)
                   3514:        memref = equiv_mem[REGNO (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (bitfield, 0)))];
1.1.1.2   root     3515: 
                   3516:       if (memref
                   3517:          && ! mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (memref, 0))
                   3518:          && offsetable_address_p (GET_MODE (bitfield), XEXP (memref, 0)))
1.1       root     3519:        {
1.1.1.2   root     3520:          /* Now adjust the address, first for any subreg'ing
                   3521:             that we are now getting rid of,
                   3522:             and then for which byte of the word is wanted.  */
                   3523: 
                   3524:          register int offset
                   3525:            = INTVAL (XEXP (bitfield, 2)) / GET_MODE_BITSIZE (QImode);
                   3526:          if (GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0)) == SUBREG)
                   3527:            {
                   3528:              offset += SUBREG_WORD (XEXP (bitfield, 0)) * UNITS_PER_WORD;
                   3529: #ifdef BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
                   3530:              offset -= (MIN (UNITS_PER_WORD,
                   3531:                              GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0))))
                   3532:                         - MIN (UNITS_PER_WORD,
                   3533:                                GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (memref))));
                   3534: #endif
                   3535:            }
1.1.1.8   root     3536: 
1.1.1.2   root     3537:          memref = gen_rtx (MEM,
                   3538:                            (INTVAL (XEXP (bitfield, 1)) == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (QImode)
                   3539:                             ? QImode : HImode),
                   3540:                            XEXP (memref, 0));
1.1       root     3541: 
1.1.1.2   root     3542:          /* Store this memory reference where
                   3543:             we found the bit field reference.  */
1.1       root     3544: 
1.1.1.2   root     3545:          if (destflag)
1.1       root     3546:            {
1.1.1.2   root     3547:              SET_DEST (body)
                   3548:                = adj_offsetable_operand (memref, offset);
                   3549:              if (! CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P (SET_SRC (body)))
1.1       root     3550:                {
1.1.1.2   root     3551:                  rtx src = SET_SRC (body);
                   3552:                  while (GET_CODE (src) == SUBREG
                   3553:                         && SUBREG_WORD (src) == 0)
                   3554:                    src = SUBREG_REG (src);
                   3555:                  if (GET_MODE (src) != GET_MODE (memref))
1.1.1.10  root     3556:                    src = gen_lowpart (GET_MODE (memref), SET_SRC (body));
1.1.1.2   root     3557:                  SET_SRC (body) = src;
1.1       root     3558:                }
1.1.1.2   root     3559:              else if (GET_MODE (SET_SRC (body)) != VOIDmode
                   3560:                       && GET_MODE (SET_SRC (body)) != GET_MODE (memref))
                   3561:                /* This shouldn't happen because anything that didn't have
                   3562:                   one of these modes should have got converted explicitly
                   3563:                   and then referenced through a subreg.
                   3564:                   This is so because the original bit-field was
                   3565:                   handled by agg_mode and so its tree structure had
                   3566:                   the same mode that memref now has.  */
                   3567:                abort ();
                   3568:            }
                   3569:          else
                   3570:            {
1.1.1.8   root     3571:              rtx dest = SET_DEST (body);
                   3572: 
                   3573:              while (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG
                   3574:                     && SUBREG_WORD (dest) == 0)
                   3575:                dest = SUBREG_REG (dest);
                   3576:              SET_DEST (body) = dest;
                   3577: 
                   3578:              memref = adj_offsetable_operand (memref, offset);
                   3579:              if (GET_MODE (dest) == GET_MODE (memref))
                   3580:                SET_SRC (body) = memref;
                   3581:              else
                   3582:                {
1.1.1.10  root     3583:                  /* Convert the mem ref to the destination mode.  */
                   3584:                  rtx last = get_last_insn ();
1.1.1.8   root     3585:                  rtx newreg = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (dest));
1.1.1.10  root     3586:                  convert_move (newreg, memref,
                   3587:                                GET_CODE (SET_SRC (body)) == ZERO_EXTRACT);
                   3588:                  /* Put the conversion before the insn being fixed.  */
                   3589:                  reorder_insns (NEXT_INSN (last), get_last_insn (),
                   3590:                                 PREV_INSN (insn));
1.1.1.8   root     3591:                  SET_SRC (body) = newreg;
                   3592:                }
1.1       root     3593:            }
1.1.1.2   root     3594: 
                   3595:          /* Cause the insn to be re-recognized.  */
                   3596: 
                   3597:          INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;
1.1       root     3598:        }
                   3599:     }
                   3600: }
                   3601: 
                   3602: /* 1 + last pseudo register number used for loading a copy
                   3603:    of a parameter of this function.  */
                   3604: 
                   3605: static int max_parm_reg;
                   3606: 
1.1.1.2   root     3607: /* Vector indexed by REGNO, containing location on stack in which
                   3608:    to put the parm which is nominally in pseudo register REGNO,
                   3609:    if we discover that that parm must go in the stack.  */
                   3610: static rtx *parm_reg_stack_loc;
                   3611: 
                   3612: int
                   3613: max_parm_reg_num ()
                   3614: {
                   3615:   return max_parm_reg;
                   3616: }
                   3617: 
                   3618: /* Return the first insn following those generated by `assign_parms'.  */
                   3619: 
                   3620: rtx
                   3621: get_first_nonparm_insn ()
                   3622: {
                   3623:   if (last_parm_insn)
                   3624:     return NEXT_INSN (last_parm_insn);
                   3625:   return get_insns ();
                   3626: }
                   3627: 
                   3628: /* Get the stack home of a REG rtx that is one of this function's parameters.
                   3629:    This is called rather than assign a new stack slot as a local.
                   3630:    Return 0 if there is no existing stack home suitable for such use.  */
                   3631: 
                   3632: static rtx
                   3633: parm_stack_loc (reg)
                   3634:      rtx reg;
                   3635: {
                   3636:   if (REGNO (reg) < max_parm_reg)
                   3637:     return parm_reg_stack_loc[REGNO (reg)];
                   3638:   return 0;
                   3639: }
                   3640: 
1.1       root     3641: /* Assign RTL expressions to the function's parameters.
                   3642:    This may involve copying them into registers and using
                   3643:    those registers as the RTL for them.  */
                   3644: 
                   3645: static void
                   3646: assign_parms (fndecl)
                   3647:      tree fndecl;
                   3648: {
                   3649:   register tree parm;
1.1.1.2   root     3650:   register rtx entry_parm;
                   3651:   register rtx stack_parm;
                   3652:   register CUMULATIVE_ARGS args_so_far;
                   3653:   enum machine_mode passed_mode, nominal_mode;
                   3654:   /* Total space needed so far for args on the stack,
                   3655:      given as a constant and a tree-expression.  */
                   3656:   struct args_size stack_args_size;
1.1.1.8   root     3657:   int first_parm_offset = FIRST_PARM_OFFSET (fndecl);
1.1.1.13  root     3658:   tree fntype = TREE_TYPE (fndecl);
1.1.1.2   root     3659: 
                   3660:   int nparmregs
                   3661:     = list_length (DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl)) + FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER;
                   3662: 
                   3663:   /* Nonzero if function takes extra anonymous args.
                   3664:      This means the last named arg must be on the stack
1.1.1.4   root     3665:      right before the anonymous ones.
                   3666:      Also nonzero if the first arg is named `__builtin_va_alist',
                   3667:      which is used on some machines for old-fashioned non-ANSI varargs.h;
                   3668:      this too should be stuck onto the stack as if it had arrived there.  */
1.1.1.2   root     3669:   int vararg
1.1.1.4   root     3670:     = ((DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl) != 0
1.1.1.13  root     3671:        && DECL_NAME (DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl))
1.1.1.4   root     3672:        && (! strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl))),
                   3673:                      "__builtin_va_alist")))
                   3674:        ||
1.1.1.13  root     3675:        (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype) != 0
                   3676:        && (TREE_VALUE (tree_last (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype)))
1.1.1.4   root     3677:            != void_type_node)));
1.1.1.2   root     3678: 
                   3679:   stack_args_size.constant = 0;
                   3680:   stack_args_size.var = 0;
                   3681: 
1.1.1.6   root     3682:   /* If struct value address comes on the stack, count it in size of args.  */
                   3683:   if (DECL_MODE (DECL_RESULT (fndecl)) == BLKmode
                   3684:       && GET_CODE (struct_value_incoming_rtx) == MEM)
                   3685:     stack_args_size.constant += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
                   3686: 
1.1.1.2   root     3687:   parm_reg_stack_loc = (rtx *) oballoc (nparmregs * sizeof (rtx));
                   3688:   bzero (parm_reg_stack_loc, nparmregs * sizeof (rtx));
                   3689: 
1.1.1.13  root     3690:   INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS (args_so_far, fntype);
1.1       root     3691: 
1.1.1.2   root     3692:   for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl); parm; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
1.1       root     3693:     {
1.1.1.2   root     3694:       int aggregate
                   3695:        = (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == ARRAY_TYPE
                   3696:           || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == RECORD_TYPE
                   3697:           || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == UNION_TYPE);
                   3698:       struct args_size stack_offset;
                   3699:       rtx stack_offset_rtx;
1.1.1.6   root     3700:       enum direction where_pad;
1.1.1.2   root     3701: 
                   3702:       DECL_OFFSET (parm) = -1;
                   3703: 
1.1.1.8   root     3704:       if (TREE_TYPE (parm) == error_mark_node
1.1.1.10  root     3705:          /* This can happen after weird syntax errors
                   3706:             or if an enum type is defined among the parms.  */
1.1.1.8   root     3707:          || TREE_CODE (parm) != PARM_DECL
                   3708:          || DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm) == NULL)
1.1.1.2   root     3709:        {
                   3710:          DECL_RTL (parm) = gen_rtx (MEM, BLKmode, const0_rtx);
1.1.1.13  root     3711:          TREE_USED (parm) = 1;
1.1.1.2   root     3712:          continue;
                   3713:        }
                   3714: 
                   3715:       /* Find mode of arg as it is passed, and mode of arg
                   3716:         as it should be during execution of this function.  */
                   3717:       passed_mode = TYPE_MODE (DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm));
                   3718:       nominal_mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (parm));
                   3719: 
1.1.1.6   root     3720:       /* Get this parm's offset as an rtx.  */
                   3721:       stack_offset = stack_args_size;
1.1.1.8   root     3722:       stack_offset.constant += first_parm_offset;
1.1.1.6   root     3723: 
                   3724:       /* Find out if the parm needs padding, and whether above or below.  */
                   3725:       where_pad
                   3726:        = FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (passed_mode,
                   3727:                                expand_expr (size_in_bytes (DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm)),
                   3728:                                             0, VOIDmode, 0));
                   3729: 
                   3730:       /* If it is padded below, adjust the stack address
                   3731:         upward over the padding.  */
                   3732:       if (where_pad == downward)
                   3733:        {
                   3734:          if (passed_mode != BLKmode)
                   3735:            {
                   3736:              if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (passed_mode) % PARM_BOUNDARY)
                   3737:                stack_offset.constant
                   3738:                  += (((GET_MODE_BITSIZE (passed_mode) + PARM_BOUNDARY - 1)
                   3739:                       / PARM_BOUNDARY * PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT)
                   3740:                      - GET_MODE_SIZE (passed_mode));
                   3741:            }
                   3742:          else
                   3743:            {
                   3744:              tree sizetree = size_in_bytes (DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm));
                   3745:              /* Round the size up to multiple of PARM_BOUNDARY bits.  */
                   3746:              tree s1 = convert_units (sizetree, BITS_PER_UNIT, PARM_BOUNDARY);
                   3747:              tree s2 = convert_units (s1, PARM_BOUNDARY, BITS_PER_UNIT);
                   3748:              /* Add it in.  */
                   3749:              ADD_PARM_SIZE (stack_offset, s2);
                   3750:              SUB_PARM_SIZE (stack_offset, sizetree);
                   3751:            }
                   3752:        }
                   3753: 
                   3754:       stack_offset_rtx = ARGS_SIZE_RTX (stack_offset);
                   3755: 
1.1.1.2   root     3756:       /* Determine parm's home in the stack,
                   3757:         in case it arrives in the stack or we should pretend it did.  */
                   3758:       stack_parm
                   3759:        = gen_rtx (MEM, passed_mode,
                   3760:                   memory_address (passed_mode,
                   3761:                                   gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode,
                   3762:                                            arg_pointer_rtx, stack_offset_rtx)));
                   3763: 
                   3764:       /* If this is a memory ref that contains aggregate components,
                   3765:         mark it as such for cse and loop optimize.  */
1.1.1.10  root     3766:       MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (stack_parm) = aggregate;
1.1.1.2   root     3767: 
                   3768:       /* Let machine desc say which reg (if any) the parm arrives in.
                   3769:         0 means it arrives on the stack.  */
                   3770:       entry_parm = 0;
                   3771:       /* Variable-size args, and args following such, are never in regs.  */
                   3772:       if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (parm))) == INTEGER_CST
                   3773:          || stack_offset.var != 0)
                   3774:        {
                   3775: #ifdef FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG
                   3776:          entry_parm
                   3777:            = FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG (args_so_far, passed_mode,
                   3778:                                     DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm), 1);
                   3779: #else
                   3780:          entry_parm
                   3781:            = FUNCTION_ARG (args_so_far, passed_mode, DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm), 1);
                   3782: #endif
                   3783:        }
                   3784:       /* If this parm was passed part in regs and part in memory,
                   3785:         pretend it arrived entirely in memory
                   3786:         by pushing the register-part onto the stack.
                   3787: 
                   3788:         In the special case of a DImode or DFmode that is split,
                   3789:         we could put it together in a pseudoreg directly,
                   3790:         but for now that's not worth bothering with.  */
                   3791: 
                   3792:       /* If this is the last named arg and anonymous args follow,
                   3793:         likewise pretend this arg arrived on the stack
                   3794:         so varargs can find the anonymous args following it.  */
                   3795:       {
                   3796:        int nregs = 0;
                   3797:        int i;
                   3798: #ifdef FUNCTION_ARG_PARTIAL_NREGS
                   3799:        nregs = FUNCTION_ARG_PARTIAL_NREGS (args_so_far, passed_mode,
                   3800:                                            DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm), 1);
                   3801: #endif
                   3802:        if (TREE_CHAIN (parm) == 0 && vararg && entry_parm != 0)
1.1.1.4   root     3803:          {
                   3804:            if (GET_MODE (entry_parm) == BLKmode)
                   3805:              nregs = GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (entry_parm)) / UNITS_PER_WORD;
                   3806:            else
                   3807:              nregs = (int_size_in_bytes (DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm))
                   3808:                       / UNITS_PER_WORD);
                   3809:          }
1.1.1.2   root     3810: 
                   3811:        if (nregs > 0)
1.1.1.4   root     3812:          {
                   3813:            current_function_pretend_args_size
                   3814:              = (((nregs * UNITS_PER_WORD) + (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT) - 1)
                   3815:                 / (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT)
                   3816:                 * (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT));
                   3817: 
                   3818:            i = nregs;
                   3819:            while (--i >= 0)
                   3820:              emit_move_insn (gen_rtx (MEM, SImode,
                   3821:                                       plus_constant (XEXP (stack_parm, 0),
                   3822:                                                      i * GET_MODE_SIZE (SImode))),
                   3823:                              gen_rtx (REG, SImode, REGNO (entry_parm) + i));
                   3824:            entry_parm = stack_parm;
                   3825:          }
1.1.1.2   root     3826:       }
                   3827: 
1.1.1.4   root     3828:       /* If we didn't decide this parm came in a register,
                   3829:         by default it came on the stack.  */
1.1.1.2   root     3830:       if (entry_parm == 0)
                   3831:        entry_parm = stack_parm;
                   3832: 
1.1.1.4   root     3833:       /* For a stack parm, record in DECL_OFFSET the arglist offset
                   3834:         of the parm at the time it is passed (before conversion).  */
1.1.1.2   root     3835:       if (entry_parm == stack_parm)
1.1.1.4   root     3836:        DECL_OFFSET (parm) = stack_offset.constant * BITS_PER_UNIT;
                   3837: 
                   3838:       /* If there is actually space on the stack for this parm,
                   3839:         count it in stack_args_size; otherwise set stack_parm to 0
                   3840:         to indicate there is no preallocated stack slot for the parm.  */
                   3841: 
                   3842:       if (entry_parm == stack_parm
                   3843: #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
                   3844:          /* On some machines, even if a parm value arrives in a register
                   3845:             there is still an (uninitialized) stack slot allocated for it.  */
                   3846:          || 1
                   3847: #endif
                   3848:          )
1.1.1.2   root     3849:        {
                   3850:          tree sizetree = size_in_bytes (DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm));
1.1.1.6   root     3851:          if (where_pad != none)
                   3852:            {
                   3853:              /* Round the size up to multiple of PARM_BOUNDARY bits.  */
                   3854:              tree s1 = convert_units (sizetree, BITS_PER_UNIT, PARM_BOUNDARY);
                   3855:              sizetree = convert_units (s1, PARM_BOUNDARY, BITS_PER_UNIT);
                   3856:            }
1.1.1.2   root     3857:          /* Add it in.  */
1.1.1.6   root     3858:          ADD_PARM_SIZE (stack_args_size, sizetree);
1.1.1.2   root     3859:        }
1.1.1.4   root     3860:       else
                   3861:        /* No stack slot was pushed for this parm.  */
                   3862:        stack_parm = 0;
1.1.1.2   root     3863: 
1.1.1.4   root     3864:       /* Now adjust STACK_PARM to the mode and precise location
1.1.1.2   root     3865:         where this parameter should live during execution,
                   3866:         if we discover that it must live in the stack during execution.
                   3867:         To make debuggers happier on big-endian machines, we store
                   3868:         the value in the last bytes of the space available.  */
                   3869: 
1.1.1.4   root     3870:       if (nominal_mode != BLKmode && nominal_mode != passed_mode
                   3871:          && stack_parm != 0)
1.1.1.2   root     3872:        {
                   3873: #ifdef BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
1.1.1.6   root     3874:          if (GET_MODE_SIZE (nominal_mode) < UNITS_PER_WORD)
                   3875:            {
                   3876:              stack_offset.constant
                   3877:                += GET_MODE_SIZE (passed_mode)
                   3878:                  - GET_MODE_SIZE (nominal_mode);
                   3879:              stack_offset_rtx = ARGS_SIZE_RTX (stack_offset);
                   3880:            }
1.1.1.2   root     3881: #endif
                   3882: 
                   3883:          stack_parm
                   3884:            = gen_rtx (MEM, nominal_mode,
                   3885:                       memory_address (nominal_mode,
                   3886:                                       gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode,
                   3887:                                                arg_pointer_rtx,
                   3888:                                                stack_offset_rtx)));
                   3889: 
                   3890:          /* If this is a memory ref that contains aggregate components,
                   3891:             mark it as such for cse and loop optimize.  */
1.1.1.10  root     3892:          MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (stack_parm) = aggregate;
1.1.1.2   root     3893:        }
                   3894: 
                   3895:       /* ENTRY_PARM is an RTX for the parameter as it arrives,
                   3896:         in the mode in which it arrives.
1.1.1.4   root     3897:         STACK_PARM is an RTX for a stack slot where the parameter can live
                   3898:         during the function (in case we want to put it there).
                   3899:         STACK_PARM is 0 if no stack slot was pushed for it.
1.1       root     3900: 
1.1.1.4   root     3901:         Now output code if necessary to convert ENTRY_PARM to
1.1       root     3902:         the type in which this function declares it,
1.1.1.4   root     3903:         and store that result in an appropriate place,
                   3904:         which may be a pseudo reg, may be STACK_PARM,
                   3905:         or may be a local stack slot if STACK_PARM is 0.
                   3906: 
                   3907:         Set DECL_RTL to that place.  */
1.1.1.2   root     3908: 
                   3909:       if (nominal_mode == BLKmode)
                   3910:        {
                   3911:          /* If a BLKmode arrives in registers, copy it to a stack slot.  */
1.1.1.4   root     3912:          if (GET_CODE (entry_parm) == REG)
1.1.1.2   root     3913:            {
1.1.1.4   root     3914:              if (stack_parm == 0)
                   3915:                stack_parm
                   3916:                  = assign_stack_local (GET_MODE (entry_parm),
                   3917:                                        int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (parm)));
1.1.1.2   root     3918: 
                   3919:              move_block_from_reg (REGNO (entry_parm), stack_parm,
                   3920:                                   int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (parm))
                   3921:                                   / UNITS_PER_WORD);
                   3922:            }
                   3923:          DECL_RTL (parm) = stack_parm;
                   3924:        }
1.1.1.10  root     3925:       else if (! ((obey_regdecls && ! TREE_REGDECL (parm)
                   3926:                   && ! TREE_INLINE (fndecl))
1.1.1.14  root     3927:                  /* layout_decl may set this.  */
                   3928:                  || TREE_ADDRESSABLE (parm)
1.1.1.15! root     3929:                  || TREE_VOLATILE (parm)
1.1.1.2   root     3930:                  /* If -ffloat-store specified, don't put explicit
                   3931:                     float variables into registers.  */
                   3932:                  || (flag_float_store
                   3933:                      && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == REAL_TYPE)))
1.1       root     3934:        {
1.1.1.2   root     3935:          /* Store the parm in a pseudoregister during the function.  */
                   3936:          register rtx parmreg = gen_reg_rtx (nominal_mode);
1.1       root     3937: 
1.1.1.10  root     3938:          REG_USERVAR_P (parmreg) = 1;
1.1       root     3939:          DECL_RTL (parm) = parmreg;
                   3940: 
                   3941:          /* Copy the value into the register.  */
1.1.1.2   root     3942:          if (GET_MODE (parmreg) != GET_MODE (entry_parm))
                   3943:            convert_move (parmreg, entry_parm, 0);
1.1       root     3944:          else
1.1.1.2   root     3945:            emit_move_insn (parmreg, entry_parm);
                   3946: 
                   3947:          /* In any case, record the parm's desired stack location
                   3948:             in case we later discover it must live in the stack.  */
                   3949:          if (REGNO (parmreg) >= nparmregs)
                   3950:            {
                   3951:              rtx *new;
                   3952:              nparmregs = REGNO (parmreg) + 5;
                   3953:              new = (rtx *) oballoc (nparmregs * sizeof (rtx));
                   3954:              bcopy (parm_reg_stack_loc, new, nparmregs * sizeof (rtx));
                   3955:              parm_reg_stack_loc = new;
                   3956:            }
                   3957:          parm_reg_stack_loc[REGNO (parmreg)] = stack_parm;
1.1       root     3958: 
1.1.1.2   root     3959:          /* Mark the register as eliminable if we did no conversion
                   3960:             and it was copied from memory at a fixed offset.  */
                   3961:          if (nominal_mode == passed_mode
                   3962:              && GET_CODE (entry_parm) == MEM
                   3963:              && stack_offset.var == 0)
1.1.1.10  root     3964:            REG_NOTES (get_last_insn ())
                   3965:              = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_EQUIV,
                   3966:                         entry_parm, REG_NOTES (get_last_insn ()));
1.1       root     3967: 
                   3968:          /* For pointer data type, suggest pointer register.  */
                   3969:          if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == POINTER_TYPE)
                   3970:            mark_reg_pointer (parmreg);
                   3971:        }
1.1.1.2   root     3972:       else
1.1       root     3973:        {
1.1.1.2   root     3974:          /* Value must be stored in the stack slot STACK_PARM
                   3975:             during function execution.  */
                   3976: 
                   3977:          if (passed_mode != nominal_mode)
                   3978:            /* Conversion is required.  */
                   3979:            entry_parm = convert_to_mode (nominal_mode, entry_parm, 0);
                   3980: 
                   3981:          if (entry_parm != stack_parm)
                   3982:            {
                   3983:              if (stack_parm == 0)
                   3984:                stack_parm = assign_stack_local (GET_MODE (entry_parm),
                   3985:                                                 GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (entry_parm)));
                   3986:              emit_move_insn (stack_parm, entry_parm);
                   3987:            }
                   3988: 
                   3989:          DECL_RTL (parm) = stack_parm;
                   3990:          frame_pointer_needed = 1;
1.1       root     3991:        }
1.1.1.2   root     3992:       
                   3993:       if (TREE_VOLATILE (parm))
1.1.1.10  root     3994:        MEM_VOLATILE_P (DECL_RTL (parm)) = 1;
1.1.1.2   root     3995:       if (TREE_READONLY (parm))
1.1.1.10  root     3996:        RTX_UNCHANGING_P (DECL_RTL (parm)) = 1;
1.1.1.2   root     3997: 
                   3998:       /* Update info on where next arg arrives in registers.  */
                   3999: 
                   4000:       FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (args_so_far, passed_mode, DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm), 1);
1.1       root     4001:     }
1.1.1.4   root     4002: 
1.1       root     4003:   max_parm_reg = max_reg_num ();
1.1.1.2   root     4004:   last_parm_insn = get_last_insn ();
                   4005: 
                   4006:   current_function_args_size = stack_args_size.constant;
1.1       root     4007: }
                   4008: 
                   4009: /* Allocation of space for returned structure values.
                   4010:    During the rtl generation pass, `get_structure_value_addr'
                   4011:    is called from time to time to request the address of a block in our
                   4012:    stack frame in which called functions will store the structures
                   4013:    they are returning.  The same space is used for all of these blocks.  
                   4014: 
1.1.1.2   root     4015:    We allocate these blocks like stack locals.  We keep reusing
                   4016:    the same block until a bigger one is needed.  */
                   4017: 
                   4018: /* Length in bytes of largest structure value returned by
                   4019:    any function called so far in this function.  */
                   4020: static int max_structure_value_size;
1.1       root     4021: 
1.1.1.2   root     4022: /* An rtx for the addr we are currently using for structure values.
                   4023:    This is typically (PLUS (REG:SI stackptr) (CONST_INT...)).  */
                   4024: static rtx structure_value;
1.1       root     4025: 
                   4026: rtx
                   4027: get_structure_value_addr (sizex)
                   4028:      rtx sizex;
                   4029: {
                   4030:   register int size;
                   4031:   if (GET_CODE (sizex) != CONST_INT)
                   4032:     abort ();
                   4033:   size = INTVAL (sizex);
                   4034: 
                   4035:   /* Round up to a multiple of the main allocation unit.  */
                   4036:   size = (((size + (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT) - 1)
                   4037:           / (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT))
                   4038:          * (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT));
                   4039: 
1.1.1.2   root     4040:   /* If this size is bigger than space we know to use,
                   4041:      get a bigger piece of space.  */
1.1       root     4042:   if (size > max_structure_value_size)
                   4043:     {
                   4044:       max_structure_value_size = size;
1.1.1.2   root     4045:       structure_value = assign_stack_local (BLKmode, size);
                   4046:       if (GET_CODE (structure_value) == MEM)
                   4047:        structure_value = XEXP (structure_value, 0);
1.1       root     4048:     }
1.1.1.2   root     4049: 
                   4050:   return structure_value;
1.1       root     4051: }
1.1.1.2   root     4052: 
                   4053: /* Walk the tree of LET_STMTs describing the binding levels within a function
                   4054:    and warn about uninitialized variables.
                   4055:    This is done after calling flow_analysis and before global_alloc
                   4056:    clobbers the pseudo-regs to hard regs.  */
1.1       root     4057: 
1.1.1.2   root     4058: void
                   4059: uninitialized_vars_warning (block)
                   4060:      tree block;
1.1       root     4061: {
1.1.1.2   root     4062:   register tree decl, sub;
                   4063:   for (decl = STMT_VARS (block); decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
                   4064:     {
                   4065:       if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
                   4066:          /* These warnings are unreliable for and aggregates
                   4067:             because assigning the fields one by one can fail to convince
                   4068:             flow.c that the entire aggregate was initialized.
                   4069:             Unions are troublesome because members may be shorter.  */
                   4070:          && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != RECORD_TYPE
                   4071:          && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != UNION_TYPE
                   4072:          && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != ARRAY_TYPE
                   4073:          && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) == REG
                   4074:          && regno_uninitialized (REGNO (DECL_RTL (decl))))
                   4075:        warning_with_decl (decl,
1.1.1.15! root     4076:                           "`%s' may be used uninitialized in this function");
1.1.1.2   root     4077:       if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
                   4078:          && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) == REG
                   4079:          && regno_clobbered_at_setjmp (REGNO (DECL_RTL (decl))))
                   4080:        warning_with_decl (decl,
                   4081:                           "variable `%s' may be clobbered by `longjmp'");
                   4082:     }
                   4083:   for (sub = STMT_BODY (block); sub; sub = TREE_CHAIN (sub))
                   4084:     uninitialized_vars_warning (sub);
1.1       root     4085: }
1.1.1.11  root     4086: 
                   4087: /* If this function call setjmp, put all vars into the stack
                   4088:    unless they were declared `register'.  */
                   4089: 
                   4090: void
                   4091: setjmp_protect (block)
                   4092:      tree block;
                   4093: {
                   4094:   register tree decl, sub;
                   4095:   for (decl = STMT_VARS (block); decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
                   4096:     if ((TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
                   4097:         || TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL)
                   4098:        && DECL_RTL (decl) != 0
                   4099:        && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) == REG
                   4100:        && ! TREE_REGDECL (decl))
                   4101:       put_var_into_stack (decl);
                   4102:   for (sub = STMT_BODY (block); sub; sub = TREE_CHAIN (sub))
                   4103:     setjmp_protect (sub);
                   4104: }
1.1       root     4105: 
1.1.1.2   root     4106: /* Generate RTL for the start of the function FUNC (a FUNCTION_DECL tree node)
                   4107:    and initialize static variables for generating RTL for the statements
                   4108:    of the function.  */
1.1       root     4109: 
1.1.1.2   root     4110: void
                   4111: expand_function_start (subr)
1.1       root     4112:      tree subr;
                   4113: {
                   4114:   register int i;
1.1.1.2   root     4115:   tree tem;
1.1       root     4116: 
                   4117:   this_function = subr;
1.1.1.2   root     4118:   cse_not_expected = ! optimize;
                   4119: 
                   4120:   /* We have not yet found a reason why a frame pointer cannot
                   4121:      be omitted for this function in particular, but maybe we know
                   4122:      a priori that it is required.
                   4123:      `flag_omit_frame_pointer' has its main effect here.  */
                   4124:   frame_pointer_needed = FRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED || ! flag_omit_frame_pointer;
1.1       root     4125: 
1.1.1.2   root     4126:   /* No gotos have been expanded yet.  */
                   4127:   goto_fixup_chain = 0;
1.1       root     4128: 
1.1.1.13  root     4129:   /* No stack slots have been made yet.  */
                   4130:   stack_slot_list = 0;
                   4131: 
1.1.1.2   root     4132:   /* No invalid stack slots have been made yet.  */
                   4133:   invalid_stack_slot = 0;
                   4134: 
                   4135:   /* Initialize the RTL mechanism.  */
                   4136:   init_emit (write_symbols);
                   4137: 
                   4138:   /* Initialize the queue of pending postincrement and postdecrements,
                   4139:      and some other info in expr.c.  */
                   4140:   init_expr ();
                   4141: 
                   4142:   init_const_rtx_hash_table ();
                   4143: 
                   4144:   /* Decide whether function should try to pop its args on return.  */
                   4145: 
                   4146:   current_function_pops_args = RETURN_POPS_ARGS (TREE_TYPE (subr));
                   4147: 
                   4148:   current_function_name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (subr));
                   4149: 
1.1.1.10  root     4150:   /* Nonzero if this is a nested function that uses a static chain.  */
                   4151: 
1.1.1.13  root     4152:   current_function_needs_context
                   4153:     = (DECL_CONTEXT (current_function_decl) != 0
                   4154:        && TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (current_function_decl)) == LET_STMT);
1.1.1.10  root     4155: 
1.1.1.11  root     4156:   /* Set if a call to setjmp is seen.  */
                   4157: 
                   4158:   current_function_calls_setjmp = 0;
                   4159: 
1.1.1.15! root     4160:   current_function_returns_pcc_struct = 0;
        !          4161:   current_function_returns_struct = 0;
1.1.1.10  root     4162: 
1.1.1.2   root     4163:   /* Make the label for return statements to jump to, if this machine
                   4164:      does not have a one-instruction return.  */
1.1.1.8   root     4165: #ifdef HAVE_return
1.1.1.15! root     4166:   if (HAVE_return && ! current_function_returns_pcc_struct)
1.1.1.8   root     4167:     return_label = 0;
                   4168:   else
                   4169:     return_label = gen_label_rtx ();
1.1.1.2   root     4170: #else
1.1.1.8   root     4171:   return_label = gen_label_rtx ();
1.1       root     4172: #endif
                   4173: 
1.1.1.2   root     4174:   /* No space assigned yet for structure values.  */
1.1       root     4175:   max_structure_value_size = 0;
1.1.1.2   root     4176:   structure_value = 0;
1.1       root     4177: 
1.1.1.2   root     4178:   /* We are not currently within any block, conditional, loop or case.  */
1.1       root     4179:   block_stack = 0;
1.1.1.2   root     4180:   loop_stack = 0;
                   4181:   case_stack = 0;
                   4182:   cond_stack = 0;
                   4183:   nesting_stack = 0;
                   4184:   nesting_depth = 0;
                   4185: 
                   4186:   /* We have not yet needed to make a label to jump to for tail-recursion.  */
1.1       root     4187:   tail_recursion_label = 0;
                   4188: 
1.1.1.2   root     4189:   /* No stack slots allocated yet.  */
                   4190:   frame_offset = STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET;
                   4191: 
1.1.1.5   root     4192:   /* No SAVE_EXPRs in this function yet.  */
                   4193:   save_expr_regs = 0;
                   4194: 
1.1.1.10  root     4195:   /* No RTL_EXPRs in this function yet.  */
                   4196:   rtl_expr_chain = 0;
                   4197: 
1.1.1.4   root     4198:   /* Within function body, compute a type's size as soon it is laid out.  */
                   4199:   immediate_size_expand++;
                   4200: 
1.1.1.2   root     4201:   init_pending_stack_adjust ();
1.1       root     4202:   clear_current_args_size ();
1.1.1.7   root     4203:   current_function_pretend_args_size = 0;
1.1       root     4204: 
                   4205:   /* Prevent ever trying to delete the first instruction of a function.
                   4206:      Also tell final how to output a linenum before the function prologue.  */
1.1.1.12  root     4207:   emit_line_note (DECL_SOURCE_FILE (subr), DECL_SOURCE_LINE (subr));
1.1       root     4208:   /* Make sure first insn is a note even if we don't want linenums.
                   4209:      This makes sure the first insn will never be deleted.
                   4210:      Also, final expects a note to appear there.  */
                   4211:   emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_DELETED);
                   4212: 
                   4213:   /* Initialize rtx for parameters and local variables.
                   4214:      In some cases this requires emitting insns.  */
                   4215: 
                   4216:   assign_parms (subr);
1.1.1.2   root     4217: 
1.1       root     4218:   /* Initialize rtx used to return the value.  */
                   4219: 
1.1.1.15! root     4220:   /* Decide whether to return the value in memory or in a register.  */
        !          4221:   if (DECL_MODE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)) == BLKmode
        !          4222:       || (flag_pcc_struct_return
        !          4223:          && ((TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
        !          4224:               == RECORD_TYPE)
        !          4225:              || (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
        !          4226:                  == UNION_TYPE))))
1.1       root     4227:     {
                   4228:       /* Returning something that won't go in a register.  */
                   4229:       register rtx value_address;
                   4230: 
1.1.1.15! root     4231: #ifdef PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN
        !          4232:       if (flag_pcc_struct_return)
        !          4233:        {
        !          4234:          int size = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (subr)));
        !          4235:          value_address = assemble_static_space (size);
        !          4236:          current_function_returns_pcc_struct = 1;
        !          4237:        }
        !          4238:       else
        !          4239: #endif
        !          4240:        {
        !          4241:          /* Expect to be passed the address of a place to store the value.  */
        !          4242:          value_address = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
        !          4243:          emit_move_insn (value_address, struct_value_incoming_rtx);
        !          4244:          current_function_returns_struct = 1;
        !          4245:        }
1.1       root     4246:       DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))
                   4247:        = gen_rtx (MEM, DECL_MODE (DECL_RESULT (subr)),
                   4248:                   value_address);
                   4249:     }
                   4250:   else
1.1.1.15! root     4251:     /* Scalar, returned in a register.  */
1.1.1.2   root     4252: #ifdef FUNCTION_OUTGOING_VALUE
1.1       root     4253:     DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))
1.1.1.2   root     4254:       = FUNCTION_OUTGOING_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (subr)), subr);
                   4255: #else
                   4256:     DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))
                   4257:       = FUNCTION_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (subr)), subr);
                   4258: #endif
1.1.1.6   root     4259: 
                   4260:   /* Mark this reg as the function's return value.  */
                   4261:   if (GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))) == REG)
                   4262:     REG_FUNCTION_VALUE_P (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))) = 1;
1.1.1.8   root     4263: 
1.1.1.10  root     4264:   /* If doing stupid allocation, mark parms as born here.  */
                   4265: 
                   4266:   if (obey_regdecls)
                   4267:     {
                   4268:       parm_birth_insn = get_last_insn ();
                   4269:       for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_parm_reg; i++)
                   4270:        use_variable (regno_reg_rtx[i]);
                   4271:     }
                   4272: 
1.1.1.8   root     4273:   /* After the parm initializations is where the tail-recursion label
                   4274:      should go, if we end up needing one.  */
                   4275:   tail_recursion_reentry = get_last_insn ();
                   4276: 
                   4277:   /* Evaluate now the sizes of any types declared among the arguments.  */
                   4278:   for (tem = get_pending_sizes (); tem; tem = TREE_CHAIN (tem))
                   4279:     expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (tem), 0, VOIDmode, 0);
1.1.1.2   root     4280: }
1.1       root     4281: 
1.1.1.6   root     4282: /* Generate RTL for the end of the current function.
1.1.1.13  root     4283:    FILENAME and LINE are the current position in the source file.  */
1.1       root     4284: 
1.1.1.2   root     4285: void
1.1.1.6   root     4286: expand_function_end (filename, line)
                   4287:      char *filename;
                   4288:      int line;
1.1.1.2   root     4289: {
                   4290:   register int i;
1.1.1.13  root     4291:   extern rtx sequence_stack;
                   4292: 
                   4293:   /* End any sequences that failed to be closed due to syntax errors.  */
                   4294:   while (sequence_stack)
                   4295:     end_sequence (0);
1.1       root     4296: 
1.1.1.4   root     4297:   /* Outside function body, can't compute type's actual size
                   4298:      until next function's body starts.  */
                   4299:   immediate_size_expand--;
                   4300: 
1.1.1.13  root     4301:   /* If returning a structure, arrange to return the address of the value
                   4302:      in a place where debuggers expect to find it.  */
1.1.1.15! root     4303:   if (current_function_returns_struct)
1.1.1.13  root     4304:     {
                   4305:       rtx value_address = XEXP (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)), 0);
                   4306:       tree type = TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl));
                   4307:       rtx outgoing
                   4308:        = hard_function_value (build_pointer_type (type),
                   4309:                               current_function_decl);
                   4310: 
                   4311:       emit_move_insn (outgoing, value_address);
                   4312:     }
                   4313: 
1.1       root     4314:   /* If doing stupid register allocation,
1.1.1.2   root     4315:      mark register parms as dying here.  */
                   4316: 
1.1       root     4317:   if (obey_regdecls)
1.1.1.5   root     4318:     {
                   4319:       rtx tem;
                   4320:       for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_parm_reg; i++)
                   4321:        use_variable (regno_reg_rtx[i]);
                   4322: 
                   4323:       /* Likewise for the regs of all the SAVE_EXPRs in the function.  */
                   4324: 
                   4325:       for (tem = save_expr_regs; tem; tem = XEXP (tem, 1))
1.1.1.13  root     4326:        {
                   4327:          /* ??? Tiemann thinks this does not work.  */
                   4328:          use_variable (XEXP (tem, 0));
                   4329:          use_variable_after (XEXP (tem, 0), parm_birth_insn);
                   4330:        }
1.1.1.5   root     4331:     }
1.1       root     4332: 
                   4333:   clear_pending_stack_adjust ();
1.1.1.2   root     4334:   do_pending_stack_adjust ();
1.1       root     4335: 
1.1.1.2   root     4336:   /* Mark the end of the function body.
                   4337:      If control reaches this insn, the function can drop through
                   4338:      without returning a value.  */
                   4339:   emit_note (0, NOTE_INSN_FUNCTION_END);
                   4340: 
1.1.1.6   root     4341:   /* Output a linenumber for the end of the function.
                   4342:      SDB depends on this.  */
1.1.1.13  root     4343:   emit_line_note_force (filename, line);
1.1.1.6   root     4344: 
1.1.1.2   root     4345:   /* If we require a true epilogue,
                   4346:      put here the label that return statements jump to.
                   4347:      If there will be no epilogue, write a return instruction.  */
1.1.1.8   root     4348: #ifdef HAVE_return
1.1.1.15! root     4349:   if (HAVE_return && ! current_function_returns_pcc_struct)
1.1.1.8   root     4350:     emit_jump_insn (gen_return ());
                   4351:   else
1.1       root     4352: #endif
1.1.1.8   root     4353:     emit_label (return_label);
1.1.1.6   root     4354: 
1.1.1.15! root     4355:   /* If returning a structure PCC style,
        !          4356:      really return the address of where we put the structure.
        !          4357:      Do this after the return label, since all returns must
        !          4358:      do it.  */
        !          4359:   if (current_function_returns_pcc_struct)
        !          4360:     {
        !          4361:       rtx value_address = XEXP (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)), 0);
        !          4362:       tree type = TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl));
        !          4363:       rtx outgoing
        !          4364:        = hard_function_value (build_pointer_type (type),
        !          4365:                               current_function_decl);
        !          4366: 
        !          4367:       emit_move_insn (outgoing, value_address);
        !          4368:       use_variable (outgoing);
        !          4369:     }
        !          4370: 
1.1.1.6   root     4371:   /* Fix up any gotos that jumped out to the outermost
                   4372:      binding level of the function.
                   4373:      Must follow emitting RETURN_LABEL.  */
1.1.1.8   root     4374: 
                   4375:   /* If you have any cleanups to do at this point,
                   4376:      and they need to create temporary variables,
                   4377:      then you will lose.  */
1.1.1.14  root     4378:   fixup_gotos (0, 0, 0, get_insns (), 0);
1.1       root     4379: }

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