Annotation of gcc/tree.c, revision 1.1.1.13

1.1       root        1: /* Language-indepednent node constructors for parse phase of GNU compiler.
1.1.1.2   root        2:    Copyright (C) 1987, 1988 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1.1       root        3: 
                      4: This file is part of GNU CC.
                      5: 
1.1.1.13! root        6: GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
        !             7: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
        !             8: the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
        !             9: any later version.
        !            10: 
1.1       root       11: GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
1.1.1.13! root       12: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
        !            13: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
        !            14: GNU General Public License for more details.
        !            15: 
        !            16: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
        !            17: along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
        !            18: the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
1.1       root       19: 
                     20: 
                     21: /* This file contains the low level primitives for operating on tree nodes,
                     22:    including allocation, list operations, interning of identifiers,
                     23:    construction of data type nodes and statement nodes,
                     24:    and construction of type conversion nodes.  It also contains
                     25:    tables index by tree code that describe how to take apart
                     26:    nodes of that code.
                     27: 
                     28:    It is intended to be language-independent, but occasionally
                     29:    calls language-dependent routines defined (for C) in typecheck.c.
                     30: 
                     31:    The low-level allocation routines oballoc and permalloc
                     32:    are used also for allocating many other kinds of objects
                     33:    by all passes of the compiler.  */
                     34: 
                     35: #include "config.h"
                     36: #include <stdio.h>
                     37: #include "tree.h"
                     38: #include "obstack.h"
1.1.1.2   root       39: #include "varargs.h"
1.1       root       40: 
                     41: #define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
                     42: #define obstack_chunk_free free
                     43: 
                     44: extern int xmalloc ();
                     45: extern void free ();
                     46: 
                     47: /* Tree nodes of permanent duration are allocated in this obstack.
                     48:    They are the identifier nodes, and everything outside of
                     49:    the bodies and parameters of function definitions.  */
                     50: 
                     51: struct obstack permanent_obstack;
                     52: 
1.1.1.2   root       53: /* The initial RTL, and all ..._TYPE nodes, in a function
                     54:    are allocated in this obstack.  Usually they are freed at the
                     55:    end of the function, but if the function is inline they are saved.  */
                     56: 
                     57: struct obstack maybepermanent_obstack;
                     58: 
1.1       root       59: /* The contents of the current function definition are allocated
                     60:    in this obstack, and all are freed at the end of the function.  */
                     61: 
                     62: struct obstack temporary_obstack;
                     63: 
1.1.1.2   root       64: /* The tree nodes of an expression are allocated
                     65:    in this obstack, and all are freed at the end of the expression.  */
                     66: 
                     67: struct obstack momentary_obstack;
                     68: 
                     69: /* This points at either permanent_obstack or maybepermanent_obstack.  */
                     70: 
                     71: struct obstack *saveable_obstack;
                     72: 
                     73: /* This is same as saveable_obstack during parse and expansion phase;
                     74:    it points to temporary_obstack during optimization.
                     75:    This is the obstack to be used for creating rtl objects.  */
                     76: 
                     77: struct obstack *rtl_obstack;
                     78: 
1.1       root       79: /* This points at either permanent_obstack or temporary_obstack.  */
                     80: 
                     81: struct obstack *current_obstack;
                     82: 
1.1.1.2   root       83: /* This points at either permanent_obstack or temporary_obstack
                     84:    or momentary_obstack.  */
                     85: 
                     86: struct obstack *expression_obstack;
                     87: 
                     88: /* Addresses of first objects in some obstacks.
                     89:    This is for freeing their entire contents.  */
                     90: char *maybepermanent_firstobj;
                     91: char *temporary_firstobj;
                     92: char *momentary_firstobj;
                     93: 
1.1.1.5   root       94: /* Nonzero means all ..._TYPE nodes should be allocated permanently.  */
                     95: 
                     96: int all_types_permanent;
                     97: 
1.1.1.2   root       98: /* Stack of places to restore the momentary obstack back to.  */
                     99:    
                    100: struct momentary_level
                    101: {
                    102:   /* Pointer back to previous such level.  */
                    103:   struct momentary_level *prev;
                    104:   /* First object allocated within this level.  */
                    105:   char *base;
                    106:   /* Value of expression_obstack saved at entry to this level.  */
                    107:   struct obstack *obstack;
                    108: };
                    109: 
                    110: struct momentary_level *momentary_stack;
                    111: 
1.1       root      112: /* Table indexed by tree code giving a string containing a character
                    113:    classifying the tree code.  Possibilities are
                    114:    t, d, s, c, r and e.  See tree.def for details.  */
                    115: 
                    116: #define DEFTREECODE(SYM, NAME, TYPE, LENGTH) TYPE,
                    117: 
                    118: char *tree_code_type[] = {
                    119: #include "tree.def"
                    120: };
                    121: #undef DEFTREECODE
                    122: 
                    123: /* Table indexed by tree code giving number of expression
                    124:    operands beyond the fixed part of the node structure.
                    125:    Not used for types or decls.  */
                    126: 
                    127: #define DEFTREECODE(SYM, NAME, TYPE, LENGTH) LENGTH,
                    128: 
                    129: int tree_code_length[] = {
                    130: #include "tree.def"
                    131: };
                    132: #undef DEFTREECODE
                    133: 
                    134: /* Counter for assigning unique ids to all tree nodes.  */
                    135: 
                    136: int tree_node_counter = 0;
                    137: 
                    138: /* Hash table for uniquizing IDENTIFIER_NODEs by name.  */
                    139: 
1.1.1.2   root      140: #define MAX_HASH_TABLE 1009
1.1       root      141: static tree hash_table[MAX_HASH_TABLE];        /* id hash buckets */
                    142: 
                    143: /* Init data for node creation, at the beginning of compilation.  */
                    144: 
                    145: void
                    146: init_tree ()
                    147: {
                    148:   obstack_init (&permanent_obstack);
1.1.1.2   root      149: 
                    150:   obstack_init (&temporary_obstack);
                    151:   temporary_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack, 0);
                    152:   obstack_init (&momentary_obstack);
                    153:   momentary_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&momentary_obstack, 0);
                    154:   obstack_init (&maybepermanent_obstack);
                    155:   maybepermanent_firstobj
                    156:     = (char *) obstack_alloc (&maybepermanent_obstack, 0);
                    157: 
1.1       root      158:   current_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
1.1.1.2   root      159:   expression_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    160:   rtl_obstack = saveable_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
1.1       root      161:   tree_node_counter = 1;
                    162:   bzero (hash_table, sizeof hash_table);
                    163: }
                    164: 
                    165: /* Start allocating on the temporary (per function) obstack.
1.1.1.2   root      166:    This is done in start_function before parsing the function body,
                    167:    and before each initialization at top level, and to go back
                    168:    to temporary allocation after doing end_temporary_allocation.  */
1.1       root      169: 
1.1.1.2   root      170: void
1.1       root      171: temporary_allocation ()
                    172: {
                    173:   current_obstack = &temporary_obstack;
1.1.1.2   root      174:   expression_obstack = &temporary_obstack;
                    175:   rtl_obstack = saveable_obstack = &maybepermanent_obstack;
                    176:   momentary_stack = 0;
                    177: }
                    178: 
                    179: /* Start allocating on the permanent obstack but don't
                    180:    free the temporary data.  After calling this, call
                    181:    `permanent_allocation' to fully resume permanent allocation status.  */
                    182: 
                    183: void
                    184: end_temporary_allocation ()
                    185: {
                    186:   current_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    187:   expression_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    188:   rtl_obstack = saveable_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
1.1       root      189: }
                    190: 
1.1.1.4   root      191: /* Resume allocating on the temporary obstack, undoing
                    192:    effects of `end_temporary_allocation'.  */
                    193: 
                    194: void
                    195: resume_temporary_allocation ()
                    196: {
                    197:   current_obstack = &temporary_obstack;
                    198:   expression_obstack = &temporary_obstack;
                    199:   rtl_obstack = saveable_obstack = &maybepermanent_obstack;
                    200: }
                    201: 
1.1.1.5   root      202: /* Nonzero if temporary allocation is currently in effect.
                    203:    Zero if currently doing permanent allocation.  */
                    204: 
                    205: int
                    206: allocation_temporary_p ()
                    207: {
                    208:   return current_obstack == &temporary_obstack;
                    209: }
                    210: 
1.1       root      211: /* Go back to allocating on the permanent obstack
                    212:    and free everything in the temporary obstack.
                    213:    This is done in finish_function after fully compiling a function.  */
                    214: 
1.1.1.2   root      215: void
1.1       root      216: permanent_allocation ()
                    217: {
                    218:   /* Free up previous temporary obstack data */
1.1.1.2   root      219:   obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
                    220:   obstack_free (&momentary_obstack, momentary_firstobj);
                    221:   obstack_free (&maybepermanent_obstack, maybepermanent_firstobj);
1.1       root      222: 
                    223:   current_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
1.1.1.2   root      224:   expression_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    225:   rtl_obstack = saveable_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
1.1       root      226: }
                    227: 
1.1.1.2   root      228: /* Save permanently everything on the maybepermanent_obstack.  */
                    229: 
                    230: void
                    231: preserve_data ()
                    232: {
                    233:   maybepermanent_firstobj
                    234:     = (char *) obstack_alloc (&maybepermanent_obstack, 0);
                    235: }
                    236: 
1.1       root      237: /* Allocate SIZE bytes in the current obstack
                    238:    and return a pointer to them.
                    239:    In practice the current obstack is always the temporary one.  */
                    240: 
                    241: char *
                    242: oballoc (size)
                    243:      int size;
                    244: {
                    245:   return (char *) obstack_alloc (current_obstack, size);
                    246: }
                    247: 
                    248: /* Free the object PTR in the current obstack
                    249:    as well as everything allocated since PTR.
                    250:    In practice the current obstack is always the temporary one.  */
                    251: 
                    252: void
                    253: obfree (ptr)
                    254:      char *ptr;
                    255: {
                    256:   obstack_free (current_obstack, ptr);
                    257: }
                    258: 
                    259: /* Allocate SIZE bytes in the permanent obstack
                    260:    and return a pointer to them.  */
                    261: 
                    262: char *
                    263: permalloc (size)
                    264:      long size;
                    265: {
                    266:   return (char *) obstack_alloc (&permanent_obstack, size);
                    267: }
                    268: 
1.1.1.2   root      269: /* Start a level of momentary allocation.
                    270:    In C, each compound statement has its own level
                    271:    and that level is freed at the end of each statement.
                    272:    All expression nodes are allocated in the momentary allocation level.  */
                    273: 
                    274: void
                    275: push_momentary ()
                    276: {
                    277:   struct momentary_level *tem
                    278:     = (struct momentary_level *) obstack_alloc (&momentary_obstack,
                    279:                                                sizeof (struct momentary_level));
                    280:   tem->prev = momentary_stack;
                    281:   tem->base = (char *) obstack_base (&momentary_obstack);
                    282:   tem->obstack = expression_obstack;
                    283:   momentary_stack = tem;
                    284:   expression_obstack = &momentary_obstack;
                    285: }
                    286: 
                    287: /* Free all the storage in the current momentary-allocation level.
                    288:    In C, this happens at the end of each statement.  */
                    289: 
                    290: void
                    291: clear_momentary ()
                    292: {
                    293:   obstack_free (&momentary_obstack, momentary_stack->base);
                    294: }
                    295: 
                    296: /* Discard a level of momentary allocation.
                    297:    In C, this happens at the end of each compound statement.
                    298:    Restore the status of expression node allocation
                    299:    that was in effect before this level was created.  */
                    300: 
                    301: void
                    302: pop_momentary ()
                    303: {
                    304:   struct momentary_level *tem = momentary_stack;
                    305:   momentary_stack = tem->prev;
                    306:   obstack_free (&momentary_obstack, tem);
                    307:   expression_obstack = tem->obstack;
                    308: }
                    309: 
                    310: /* Call when starting to parse a declaration:
                    311:    make expressions in the declaration last the length of the function.
                    312:    Returns an argument that should be passed to resume_momentary later.  */
                    313: 
                    314: int
                    315: suspend_momentary ()
                    316: {
                    317:   register int tem = expression_obstack == &momentary_obstack;
1.1.1.4   root      318:   expression_obstack = saveable_obstack;
1.1.1.2   root      319:   return tem;
                    320: }
                    321: 
                    322: /* Call when finished parsing a declaration:
                    323:    restore the treatment of node-allocation that was
                    324:    in effect before the suspension.
                    325:    YES should be the value previously returned by suspend_momentary.  */
                    326: 
                    327: void
                    328: resume_momentary (yes)
                    329:      int yes;
                    330: {
                    331:   if (yes)
                    332:     expression_obstack = &momentary_obstack;
                    333: }
                    334: 
1.1       root      335: /* Return a newly allocated node of code CODE.
                    336:    Initialize the node's unique id and its TREE_PERMANENT flag.
                    337:    For decl and type nodes, some other fields are initialized.
                    338:    The rest of the node is initialized to zero.
                    339: 
                    340:    Achoo!  I got a code in the node.  */
                    341: 
                    342: tree
                    343: make_node (code)
                    344:      enum tree_code code;
                    345: {
                    346:   register tree t;
                    347:   register int type = *tree_code_type[(int) code];
                    348:   register int length;
1.1.1.2   root      349:   register struct obstack *obstack = current_obstack;
1.1       root      350:   register int i;
                    351: 
                    352:   switch (type)
                    353:     {
                    354:     case 'd':  /* A decl node */
                    355:       length = sizeof (struct tree_decl);
1.1.1.2   root      356:       /* All decls in an inline function need to be saved.  */
                    357:       if (obstack != &permanent_obstack)
                    358:        obstack = saveable_obstack;
1.1       root      359:       break;
                    360: 
                    361:     case 't':  /* a type node */
                    362:       length = sizeof (struct tree_type);
1.1.1.2   root      363:       /* All data types are put where we can preserve them if nec.  */
                    364:       if (obstack != &permanent_obstack)
1.1.1.5   root      365:        obstack = all_types_permanent ? &permanent_obstack : saveable_obstack;
1.1       root      366:       break;
                    367: 
                    368:     case 's':  /* a stmt node */
1.1.1.2   root      369:       length = sizeof (struct tree_common)
1.1       root      370:        + 2 * sizeof (int)
                    371:          + tree_code_length[(int) code] * sizeof (char *);
1.1.1.2   root      372:       /* All stmts are put where we can preserve them if nec.  */
                    373:       if (obstack != &permanent_obstack)
                    374:        obstack = saveable_obstack;
1.1       root      375:       break;
                    376: 
1.1.1.2   root      377:     case 'r':  /* a reference */
                    378:     case 'e':  /* an expression */
                    379:       obstack = expression_obstack;
                    380:       length = sizeof (struct tree_exp)
                    381:        + (tree_code_length[(int) code] - 1) * sizeof (char *);
                    382:       break;
                    383: 
                    384:     case 'c':  /* a constant */
                    385:       obstack = expression_obstack;
                    386:       /* We can't use tree_code_length for this, since the number of words
                    387:         is machine-dependent due to varying alignment of `double'.  */
                    388:       if (code == REAL_CST)
                    389:        {
                    390:          length = sizeof (struct tree_real_cst);
                    391:          break;
                    392:        }
                    393: 
                    394:     case 'x':  /* something random, like an identifier.  */
                    395:       length = sizeof (struct tree_common)
1.1       root      396:        + tree_code_length[(int) code] * sizeof (char *);
1.1.1.2   root      397:       /* Identifier nodes are always permanent since they are
                    398:         unique in a compiler run.  */
                    399:       if (code == IDENTIFIER_NODE) obstack = &permanent_obstack;
1.1       root      400:     }
                    401: 
                    402:   t = (tree) obstack_alloc (obstack, length);
                    403: 
                    404:   TREE_UID (t) = tree_node_counter++;
                    405:   TREE_TYPE (t) = 0;
                    406:   TREE_CHAIN (t) = 0;
                    407:   for (i = (length / sizeof (int)) - 1;
1.1.1.2   root      408:        i >= sizeof (struct tree_common) / sizeof (int) - 1;
1.1       root      409:        i--)
                    410:     ((int *) t)[i] = 0;
                    411: 
                    412:   TREE_SET_CODE (t, code);
                    413:   if (obstack == &permanent_obstack)
                    414:     TREE_PERMANENT (t) = 1;
                    415: 
                    416:   if (type == 'd')
                    417:     {
                    418:       extern int lineno;
                    419: 
                    420:       DECL_ALIGN (t) = 1;
                    421:       DECL_SIZE_UNIT (t) = 1;
                    422:       DECL_VOFFSET_UNIT (t) = 1;
                    423:       DECL_SOURCE_LINE (t) = lineno;
                    424:       DECL_SOURCE_FILE (t) = input_filename;
                    425:     }
                    426: 
                    427:   if (type == 't')
                    428:     {
                    429:       TYPE_ALIGN (t) = 1;
                    430:       TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (t) = 1;
                    431:       TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) = t;
                    432:     }
                    433: 
                    434:   if (type == 'c')
                    435:     {
                    436:       TREE_LITERAL (t) = 1;
                    437:     }
                    438: 
                    439:   return t;
                    440: }
                    441: 
                    442: /* Return a new node with the same contents as NODE
                    443:    except that its TREE_CHAIN is zero and it has a fresh uid.  */
                    444: 
                    445: tree
                    446: copy_node (node)
                    447:      tree node;
                    448: {
                    449:   register tree t;
                    450:   register enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (node);
                    451:   register int length;
                    452:   register int i;
                    453: 
                    454:   switch (*tree_code_type[(int) code])
                    455:     {
                    456:     case 'd':  /* A decl node */
                    457:       length = sizeof (struct tree_decl);
                    458:       break;
                    459: 
                    460:     case 't':  /* a type node */
                    461:       length = sizeof (struct tree_type);
                    462:       break;
                    463: 
                    464:     case 's':
1.1.1.2   root      465:       length = sizeof (struct tree_common)
1.1       root      466:        + 2 * sizeof (int)
                    467:          + tree_code_length[(int) code] * sizeof (char *);
                    468:       break;
                    469: 
1.1.1.2   root      470:     case 'r':  /* a reference */
                    471:     case 'e':  /* a expression */
                    472:       length = sizeof (struct tree_exp)
                    473:        + (tree_code_length[(int) code] - 1) * sizeof (char *);
                    474:       break;
                    475: 
                    476:     case 'c':  /* a constant */
                    477:       /* We can't use tree_code_length for this, since the number of words
                    478:         is machine-dependent due to varying alignment of `double'.  */
                    479:       if (code == REAL_CST)
                    480:        {
                    481:          length = sizeof (struct tree_real_cst);
                    482:          break;
                    483:        }
                    484: 
                    485:     case 'x':  /* something random, like an identifier.  */
                    486:       length = sizeof (struct tree_common)
1.1       root      487:        + tree_code_length[(int) code] * sizeof (char *);
                    488:     }
                    489: 
                    490:   t = (tree) obstack_alloc (current_obstack, length);
                    491: 
1.1.1.5   root      492:   for (i = ((length + sizeof (int) - 1) / sizeof (int)) - 1;
1.1       root      493:        i >= 0;
                    494:        i--)
                    495:     ((int *) t)[i] = ((int *) node)[i];
                    496: 
                    497:   TREE_UID (t) = tree_node_counter++;
                    498:   TREE_CHAIN (t) = 0;
                    499: 
                    500:   TREE_PERMANENT (t) = (current_obstack == &permanent_obstack);
                    501: 
                    502:   return t;
                    503: }
                    504: 
                    505: #define HASHBITS 30
                    506: 
                    507: /* Return an IDENTIFIER_NODE whose name is TEXT (a null-terminated string).
                    508:    If an identifier with that name has previously been referred to,
                    509:    the same node is returned this time.  */
                    510: 
                    511: tree
                    512: get_identifier (text)
                    513:      register char *text;
                    514: {
                    515:   register int hi;
                    516:   register int i;
                    517:   register tree idp;
                    518:   register int len;
                    519: 
                    520:   /* Compute length of text in len.  */
                    521:   for (len = 0; text[len]; len++);
                    522: 
                    523:   /* Compute hash code */
                    524:   hi = len;
                    525:   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
                    526:     hi = ((hi * 613) + (unsigned)(text[i]));
                    527: 
                    528:   hi &= (1 << HASHBITS) - 1;
                    529:   hi %= MAX_HASH_TABLE;
                    530:   
                    531:   /* Search table for identifier */
                    532:   for (idp = hash_table[hi]; idp!=NULL; idp = TREE_CHAIN (idp))
                    533:     if (IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (idp) == len &&
                    534:        !strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (idp), text))
                    535:       return idp;              /* <-- return if found */
                    536: 
                    537:   /* Not found, create one, add to chain */
                    538:   idp = make_node (IDENTIFIER_NODE);
                    539:   IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (idp) = len;
                    540: 
                    541:   IDENTIFIER_POINTER (idp) = obstack_copy0 (&permanent_obstack, text, len);
                    542: 
                    543:   TREE_CHAIN (idp) = hash_table[hi];
                    544:   hash_table[hi] = idp;
                    545:   return idp;                  /* <-- return if created */
                    546: }
                    547: 
                    548: /* Return a newly constructed INTEGER_CST node whose constant value
                    549:    is specified by the two ints LOW and HI.
1.1.1.2   root      550:    The TREE_TYPE is set to `int'.  */
1.1       root      551: 
                    552: tree
                    553: build_int_2 (low, hi)
                    554:      int low, hi;
                    555: {
                    556:   register tree t = make_node (INTEGER_CST);
                    557:   TREE_INT_CST_LOW (t) = low;
                    558:   TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (t) = hi;
                    559:   TREE_TYPE (t) = integer_type_node;
                    560:   return t;
                    561: }
                    562: 
1.1.1.4   root      563: /* Return a new REAL_CST node whose type is TYPE and value is D.  */
1.1       root      564: 
                    565: tree
1.1.1.4   root      566: build_real (type, d)
                    567:      tree type;
1.1.1.12  root      568:      REAL_VALUE_TYPE d;
1.1       root      569: {
                    570:   tree v;
                    571: 
1.1.1.4   root      572:   /* Check for valid float value for this type on this target machine;
                    573:      if not, can print error message and store a valid value in D.  */
                    574: #ifdef CHECK_FLOAT_VALUE
                    575:   CHECK_FLOAT_VALUE (TYPE_MODE (type), d);
                    576: #endif
                    577: 
1.1       root      578:   v = make_node (REAL_CST);
1.1.1.4   root      579:   TREE_TYPE (v) = type;
1.1       root      580:   TREE_REAL_CST (v) = d;
                    581:   return v;
                    582: }
                    583: 
1.1.1.4   root      584: /* Return a new REAL_CST node whose type is TYPE
                    585:    and whose value is the integer value of the INTEGER_CST node I.  */
1.1       root      586: 
1.1.1.12  root      587: #if !defined (REAL_IS_NOT_DOUBLE) || defined (REAL_ARITHMETIC)
                    588: /* This function can't be implemented if we can't do arithmetic
                    589:    on the float representation.  */
                    590: 
1.1       root      591: tree
1.1.1.4   root      592: build_real_from_int_cst (type, i)
                    593:      tree type;
1.1       root      594:      tree i;
                    595: {
                    596:   tree v;
1.1.1.2   root      597:   double d;
1.1       root      598: 
                    599:   v = make_node (REAL_CST);
1.1.1.4   root      600:   TREE_TYPE (v) = type;
1.1.1.2   root      601: 
1.1.1.12  root      602: #ifdef REAL_ARITHMETIC
                    603:   REAL_VALUE_FROM_INT (d, TREE_INT_CST_LOW (i), TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (i));
                    604: #else /* not REAL_ARITHMETIC */
1.1.1.2   root      605:   if (TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (i) < 0)
                    606:     {
                    607:       d = (double) (~ TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (i));
                    608:       d *= ((double) (1 << (HOST_BITS_PER_INT / 2))
                    609:            * (double) (1 << (HOST_BITS_PER_INT / 2)));
                    610:       d += (double) (unsigned) (~ TREE_INT_CST_LOW (i));
                    611:       d = (- d - 1.0);
                    612:     }
                    613:   else
                    614:     {
                    615:       d = (double) TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (i);
                    616:       d *= ((double) (1 << (HOST_BITS_PER_INT / 2))
                    617:            * (double) (1 << (HOST_BITS_PER_INT / 2)));
                    618:       d += (double) (unsigned) TREE_INT_CST_LOW (i);
                    619:     }
1.1.1.12  root      620: #endif /* not REAL_ARITHMETIC */
1.1.1.2   root      621: 
1.1.1.6   root      622:   /* Check for valid float value for this type on this target machine;
                    623:      if not, can print error message and store a valid value in D.  */
                    624: #ifdef CHECK_FLOAT_VALUE
                    625:   CHECK_FLOAT_VALUE (TYPE_MODE (type), d);
                    626: #endif
                    627: 
1.1.1.2   root      628:   TREE_REAL_CST (v) = d;
1.1       root      629:   return v;
                    630: }
                    631: 
1.1.1.12  root      632: #endif /* not REAL_IS_NOT_DOUBLE, or REAL_ARITHMETIC */
                    633: 
1.1       root      634: /* Return a newly constructed STRING_CST node whose value is
                    635:    the LEN characters at STR.
                    636:    The TREE_TYPE is not initialized.  */
                    637: 
                    638: tree
                    639: build_string (len, str)
                    640:      int len;
                    641:      char *str;
                    642: {
                    643:   register tree s = make_node (STRING_CST);
                    644:   TREE_STRING_LENGTH (s) = len;
1.1.1.2   root      645:   TREE_STRING_POINTER (s) = obstack_copy0 (saveable_obstack, str, len);
1.1       root      646:   return s;
                    647: }
                    648: 
                    649: /* Return a newly constructed COMPLEX_CST node whose value is
                    650:    specified by the real and imaginary parts REAL and IMAG.
                    651:    Both REAL and IMAG should be constant nodes.
                    652:    The TREE_TYPE is not initialized.  */
                    653: 
                    654: tree
                    655: build_complex (real, imag)
                    656:      tree real, imag;
                    657: {
                    658:   register tree t = make_node (COMPLEX_CST);
                    659:   TREE_REALPART (t) = real;
                    660:   TREE_IMAGPART (t) = imag;
                    661:   return t;
                    662: }
                    663: 
                    664: /* Return 1 if EXPR is the integer constant zero.  */
                    665: 
                    666: int
                    667: integer_zerop (expr)
                    668:      tree expr;
                    669: {
1.1.1.2   root      670:   return (TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST
                    671:          && TREE_INT_CST_LOW (expr) == 0
                    672:          && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (expr) == 0);
1.1       root      673: }
                    674: 
                    675: /* Return 1 if EXPR is the integer constant one.  */
                    676: 
                    677: int
                    678: integer_onep (expr)
                    679:      tree expr;
                    680: {
1.1.1.2   root      681:   return (TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST
                    682:          && TREE_INT_CST_LOW (expr) == 1
                    683:          && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (expr) == 0);
1.1       root      684: }
                    685: 
                    686: /* Return 1 if EXPR is an integer containing all 1's
                    687:    in as much precision as it contains.  */
                    688: 
                    689: int
                    690: integer_all_onesp (expr)
                    691:      tree expr;
                    692: {
                    693:   register int prec;
                    694:   register int uns;
                    695: 
                    696:   if (TREE_CODE (expr) != INTEGER_CST)
                    697:     return 0;
                    698: 
1.1.1.2   root      699:   uns = TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (expr));
1.1       root      700:   if (!uns)
                    701:     return TREE_INT_CST_LOW (expr) == -1 && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (expr) == -1;
                    702: 
                    703:   prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (expr));
                    704:   if (prec >= HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                    705:     return TREE_INT_CST_LOW (expr) == -1
                    706:       && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (expr) == (1 << (prec - HOST_BITS_PER_INT)) - 1;
                    707:   else
                    708:     return TREE_INT_CST_LOW (expr) == (1 << prec) - 1;
                    709: }
                    710: 
                    711: /* Return the length of a chain of nodes chained through TREE_CHAIN.
                    712:    We expect a null pointer to mark the end of the chain.
                    713:    This is the Lisp primitive `length'.  */
                    714: 
                    715: int
                    716: list_length (t)
                    717:      tree t;
                    718: {
                    719:   register tree tail;
                    720:   register int len = 0;
                    721: 
                    722:   for (tail = t; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
                    723:     len++;
                    724: 
                    725:   return len;
                    726: }
                    727: 
                    728: /* Concatenate two chains of nodes (chained through TREE_CHAIN)
                    729:    by modifying the last node in chain 1 to point to chain 2.
                    730:    This is the Lisp primitive `nconc'.  */
                    731: 
                    732: tree
                    733: chainon (op1, op2)
                    734:      tree op1, op2;
                    735: {
                    736:   tree t;
                    737: 
                    738:   if (op1)
                    739:     {
                    740:       for (t = op1; TREE_CHAIN (t); t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
                    741:        if (t == op2) abort (); /* Circularity being created */
                    742:       TREE_CHAIN (t) = op2;
                    743:       return op1;
                    744:     }
                    745:   else return op2;
                    746: }
                    747: 
                    748: /* Return a newly created TREE_LIST node whose
                    749:    purpose and value fields are PARM and VALUE.  */
                    750: 
                    751: tree
                    752: build_tree_list (parm, value)
                    753:      tree parm, value;
                    754: {
                    755:   register tree t = make_node (TREE_LIST);
                    756:   TREE_PURPOSE (t) = parm;
                    757:   TREE_VALUE (t) = value;
                    758:   return t;
                    759: }
                    760: 
                    761: /* Return a newly created TREE_LIST node whose
                    762:    purpose and value fields are PARM and VALUE
                    763:    and whose TREE_CHAIN is CHAIN.  */
                    764: 
                    765: tree
                    766: tree_cons (purpose, value, chain)
                    767:      tree purpose, value, chain;
                    768: {
                    769:   register tree node = make_node (TREE_LIST);
                    770:   TREE_CHAIN (node) = chain;
                    771:   TREE_PURPOSE (node) = purpose;
                    772:   TREE_VALUE (node) = value;
                    773:   return node;
                    774: }
                    775: 
1.1.1.2   root      776: /* Same as `tree_cons' but make a permanent object.  */
                    777: 
                    778: tree
                    779: perm_tree_cons (purpose, value, chain)
                    780:      tree purpose, value, chain;
                    781: {
                    782:   register tree node;
                    783:   register struct obstack *ambient_obstack = current_obstack;
                    784:   current_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    785: 
                    786:   node = make_node (TREE_LIST);
                    787:   TREE_CHAIN (node) = chain;
                    788:   TREE_PURPOSE (node) = purpose;
                    789:   TREE_VALUE (node) = value;
                    790: 
                    791:   current_obstack = ambient_obstack;
                    792:   return node;
                    793: }
                    794: 
1.1.1.7   root      795: /* Same as `tree_cons', but make this node temporary, regardless.  */
                    796: 
                    797: tree
                    798: temp_tree_cons (purpose, value, chain)
                    799:      tree purpose, value, chain;
                    800: {
                    801:   register tree node;
                    802:   register struct obstack *ambient_obstack = current_obstack;
                    803:   current_obstack = &temporary_obstack;
                    804: 
                    805:   node = make_node (TREE_LIST);
                    806:   TREE_CHAIN (node) = chain;
                    807:   TREE_PURPOSE (node) = purpose;
                    808:   TREE_VALUE (node) = value;
                    809: 
                    810:   current_obstack = ambient_obstack;
                    811:   return node;
                    812: }
                    813: 
1.1.1.9   root      814: /* Same as `tree_cons', but save this node if the function's RTL is saved.  */
                    815: 
                    816: tree
                    817: saveable_tree_cons (purpose, value, chain)
                    818:      tree purpose, value, chain;
                    819: {
                    820:   register tree node;
                    821:   register struct obstack *ambient_obstack = current_obstack;
                    822:   current_obstack = saveable_obstack;
                    823: 
                    824:   node = make_node (TREE_LIST);
                    825:   TREE_CHAIN (node) = chain;
                    826:   TREE_PURPOSE (node) = purpose;
                    827:   TREE_VALUE (node) = value;
                    828: 
                    829:   current_obstack = ambient_obstack;
                    830:   return node;
                    831: }
                    832: 
1.1       root      833: /* Return the last node in a chain of nodes (chained through TREE_CHAIN).  */
                    834: 
                    835: tree
                    836: tree_last (chain)
                    837:      register tree chain;
                    838: {
                    839:   register tree next;
                    840:   if (chain)
                    841:     while (next = TREE_CHAIN (chain))
                    842:       chain = next;
                    843:   return chain;
                    844: }
                    845: 
                    846: /* Reverse the order of elements in the chain T,
                    847:    and return the new head of the chain (old last element).  */
                    848: 
                    849: tree
                    850: nreverse (t)
                    851:      tree t;
                    852: {
                    853:   register tree prev = 0, decl, next;
                    854:   for (decl = t; decl; decl = next)
                    855:     {
                    856:       next = TREE_CHAIN (decl);
                    857:       TREE_CHAIN (decl) = prev;
                    858:       prev = decl;
                    859:     }
                    860:   return prev;
                    861: }
                    862: 
                    863: /* Return the size nominally occupied by an object of type TYPE
                    864:    when it resides in memory.  The value is measured in units of bytes,
                    865:    and its data type is that normally used for type sizes
                    866:    (which is the first type created by make_signed_type or
                    867:    make_unsigned_type).  */
                    868: 
                    869: tree
                    870: size_in_bytes (type)
                    871:      tree type;
                    872: {
                    873:   if (type == error_mark_node)
                    874:     return integer_zero_node;
1.1.1.13! root      875:   type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
1.1.1.2   root      876:   if (TYPE_SIZE (type) == 0)
                    877:     {
                    878:       incomplete_type_error (0, type);
                    879:       return integer_zero_node;
                    880:     }
1.1       root      881:   return convert_units (TYPE_SIZE (type), TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type),
                    882:                        BITS_PER_UNIT);
                    883: }
                    884: 
1.1.1.2   root      885: /* Return the size of TYPE (in bytes) as an integer,
                    886:    or return -1 if the size can vary.  */
                    887: 
                    888: int
                    889: int_size_in_bytes (type)
                    890:      tree type;
                    891: {
                    892:   int size;
                    893:   if (type == error_mark_node)
                    894:     return 0;
1.1.1.13! root      895:   type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
1.1.1.2   root      896:   if (TYPE_SIZE (type) == 0)
                    897:     return -1;
                    898:   if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (type)) != INTEGER_CST)
                    899:     return -1;
                    900:   size = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE (type)) * TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type);
                    901:   return (size + BITS_PER_UNIT - 1) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                    902: }
                    903: 
1.1.1.7   root      904: /* Return, as an INTEGER_CST node, the number of elements for
                    905:    TYPE (which is an ARRAY_TYPE).  */
                    906: 
                    907: tree
                    908: array_type_nelts (type)
                    909:      tree type;
                    910: {
                    911:   tree index_type = TYPE_DOMAIN (type);
                    912:   return (tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (index_type), integer_zero_node)
                    913:          ? TYPE_MAX_VALUE (index_type)
                    914:          : fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, integer_type_node,
                    915:                         TYPE_MAX_VALUE (index_type),
                    916:                         TYPE_MIN_VALUE (index_type))));
                    917: }
                    918: 
1.1       root      919: /* Return nonzero if arg is static -- a reference to an object in
                    920:    static storage.  This is not the same as the C meaning of `static'.  */
                    921: 
                    922: int
                    923: staticp (arg)
                    924:      tree arg;
                    925: {
                    926:   register enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (arg);
                    927: 
1.1.1.2   root      928:   if ((code == VAR_DECL || code == FUNCTION_DECL || code == CONSTRUCTOR)
1.1       root      929:       && (TREE_STATIC (arg) || TREE_EXTERNAL (arg)))
                    930:     return 1;
                    931: 
1.1.1.2   root      932:   if (code == STRING_CST)
                    933:     return 1;
                    934: 
1.1       root      935:   if (code == COMPONENT_REF)
1.1.1.10  root      936:     return (DECL_VOFFSET (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)) == 0
                    937:            && staticp (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)));
                    938: 
                    939:   if (code == INDIRECT_REF)
                    940:     return TREE_LITERAL (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0));
1.1       root      941: 
1.1.1.2   root      942:   if (code == ARRAY_REF)
                    943:     {
                    944:       if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (arg))) == INTEGER_CST
                    945:          && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)) == INTEGER_CST)
                    946:        return staticp (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0));
                    947:     }
                    948: 
1.1       root      949:   return 0;
                    950: }
                    951: 
1.1.1.2   root      952: /* Return nonzero if REF is an lvalue valid for this language.
                    953:    Lvalues can be assigned, unless they have TREE_READONLY.
                    954:    Lvalues can have their address taken, unless they have TREE_REGDECL.  */
1.1       root      955: 
                    956: int
1.1.1.2   root      957: lvalue_p (ref)
1.1       root      958:      tree ref;
                    959: {
                    960:   register enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (ref);
                    961: 
1.1.1.2   root      962:   if (language_lvalue_valid (ref))
                    963:     switch (code)
                    964:       {
                    965:       case COMPONENT_REF:
                    966:        return lvalue_p (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0));
                    967: 
                    968:       case STRING_CST:
                    969:        return 1;
                    970: 
                    971:       case INDIRECT_REF:
                    972:       case ARRAY_REF:
                    973:       case VAR_DECL:
                    974:       case PARM_DECL:
                    975:       case RESULT_DECL:
                    976:       case ERROR_MARK:
                    977:        if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ref)) != FUNCTION_TYPE)
                    978:          return 1;
1.1.1.7   root      979:        break;
                    980: 
                    981:       case CALL_EXPR:
                    982:        if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ref)) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
                    983:          return 1;
1.1.1.2   root      984:       }
1.1       root      985:   return 0;
                    986: }
1.1.1.2   root      987: 
                    988: /* Return nonzero if REF is an lvalue valid for this language;
                    989:    otherwise, print an error message and return zero.  */
                    990: 
                    991: int
                    992: lvalue_or_else (ref, string)
                    993:      tree ref;
                    994:      char *string;
                    995: {
                    996:   int win = lvalue_p (ref);
                    997:   if (! win)
                    998:     error ("invalid lvalue in %s", string);
                    999:   return win;
                   1000: }
1.1       root     1001: 
                   1002: /* This should be applied to any node which may be used in more than one place,
                   1003:    but must be evaluated only once.  Normally, the code generator would
                   1004:    reevaluate the node each time; this forces it to compute it once and save
                   1005:    the result.  This is done by encapsulating the node in a SAVE_EXPR.  */
                   1006: 
                   1007: tree
                   1008: save_expr (expr)
                   1009:      tree expr;
                   1010: {
                   1011:   register tree t = fold (expr);
                   1012: 
1.1.1.2   root     1013:   /* If the tree evaluates to a constant, then we don't want to hide that
1.1       root     1014:      fact (i.e. this allows further folding, and direct checks for constants).
                   1015:      Since it is no problem to reevaluate literals, we just return the 
                   1016:      literal node. */
                   1017: 
                   1018:   if (TREE_LITERAL (t) || TREE_READONLY (t) || TREE_CODE (t) == SAVE_EXPR)
                   1019:     return t;
                   1020: 
1.1.1.2   root     1021:   return build (SAVE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (expr), t, NULL);
1.1       root     1022: }
                   1023: 
                   1024: /* Stabilize a reference so that we can use it any number of times
                   1025:    without causing its operands to be evaluated more than once.
1.1.1.2   root     1026:    Returns the stabilized reference.
                   1027: 
                   1028:    Also allows conversion expressions whose operands are references.
                   1029:    Any other kind of expression is returned unchanged.  */
1.1       root     1030: 
                   1031: tree
                   1032: stabilize_reference (ref)
                   1033:      tree ref;
                   1034: {
                   1035:   register tree result;
                   1036:   register enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (ref);
                   1037: 
1.1.1.2   root     1038:   switch (code)
1.1       root     1039:     {
1.1.1.2   root     1040:     case VAR_DECL:
                   1041:     case PARM_DECL:
                   1042:     case RESULT_DECL:
1.1       root     1043:       result = ref;
1.1.1.2   root     1044:       break;
                   1045: 
                   1046:     case NOP_EXPR:
                   1047:     case CONVERT_EXPR:
                   1048:     case FLOAT_EXPR:
                   1049:     case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR:
                   1050:     case FIX_FLOOR_EXPR:
                   1051:     case FIX_ROUND_EXPR:
                   1052:     case FIX_CEIL_EXPR:
                   1053:       result = build_nt (code, stabilize_reference (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0)));
                   1054:       break;
                   1055: 
                   1056:     case INDIRECT_REF:
                   1057:       result = build_nt (INDIRECT_REF, save_expr (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0)));
                   1058:       break;
                   1059: 
                   1060:     case COMPONENT_REF:
                   1061:       result = build_nt (COMPONENT_REF,
                   1062:                         stabilize_reference (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0)),
                   1063:                         TREE_OPERAND (ref, 1));
                   1064:       break;
                   1065: 
                   1066:     case ARRAY_REF:
                   1067:       result = build_nt (ARRAY_REF, stabilize_reference (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0)),
                   1068:                         save_expr (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 1)));
                   1069:       break;
                   1070: 
                   1071:       /* If arg isn't a kind of lvalue we recognize, make no change.
                   1072:         Caller should recognize the error for an invalid lvalue.  */
                   1073:     default:
                   1074:       return ref;
                   1075: 
                   1076:     case ERROR_MARK:
1.1       root     1077:       return error_mark_node;
                   1078:     }
                   1079: 
                   1080:   TREE_TYPE (result) = TREE_TYPE (ref);
1.1.1.2   root     1081:   TREE_READONLY (result) = TREE_READONLY (ref);
1.1       root     1082:   TREE_VOLATILE (result) = TREE_VOLATILE (ref);
1.1.1.2   root     1083:   TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (result) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (ref);
1.1       root     1084: 
                   1085:   return result;
                   1086: }
                   1087: 
                   1088: /* Low-level constructors for expressions.  */
                   1089: 
1.1.1.2   root     1090: /* Build an expression of code CODE, data type TYPE,
                   1091:    and operands as specified by the arguments ARG1 and following arguments.
                   1092:    Expressions and reference nodes can be created this way.
                   1093:    Constants, decls, types and misc nodes cannot be.  */
1.1       root     1094: 
                   1095: tree
1.1.1.2   root     1096: build (va_alist)
                   1097:      va_dcl
1.1       root     1098: {
1.1.1.2   root     1099:   register va_list p;
                   1100:   enum tree_code code;
                   1101:   register tree t;
                   1102:   register int length;
                   1103:   register int i;
                   1104: 
                   1105:   va_start (p);
1.1       root     1106: 
1.1.1.2   root     1107:   code = va_arg (p, enum tree_code);
                   1108:   t = make_node (code);
                   1109:   length = tree_code_length[(int) code];
                   1110:   TREE_TYPE (t) = va_arg (p, tree);
                   1111: 
                   1112:   if (length == 2)
                   1113:     {
                   1114:       /* This is equivalent to the loop below, but faster.  */
                   1115:       register tree arg0 = va_arg (p, tree);
                   1116:       register tree arg1 = va_arg (p, tree);
                   1117:       TREE_OPERAND (t, 0) = arg0;
                   1118:       TREE_OPERAND (t, 1) = arg1;
                   1119:       TREE_VOLATILE (t)
                   1120:        = (arg0 && TREE_VOLATILE (arg0)) || (arg1 && TREE_VOLATILE (arg1));
                   1121:     }
                   1122:   else
                   1123:     {
                   1124:       for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
                   1125:        {
                   1126:          register tree operand = va_arg (p, tree);
                   1127:          TREE_OPERAND (t, i) = operand;
                   1128:          if (operand && TREE_VOLATILE (operand))
                   1129:            TREE_VOLATILE (t) = 1;
                   1130:        }
                   1131:     }
                   1132:   va_end (p);
1.1       root     1133:   return t;
                   1134: }
                   1135: 
1.1.1.2   root     1136: /* Similar except don't specify the TREE_TYPE
                   1137:    and leave the TREE_VOLATILE as 0.
                   1138:    It is permissible for arguments to be null,
                   1139:    or even garbage if their values do not matter.  */
1.1       root     1140: 
                   1141: tree
1.1.1.2   root     1142: build_nt (va_alist)
                   1143:      va_dcl
1.1       root     1144: {
1.1.1.2   root     1145:   register va_list p;
                   1146:   register enum tree_code code;
                   1147:   register tree t;
                   1148:   register int length;
                   1149:   register int i;
                   1150: 
                   1151:   va_start (p);
1.1       root     1152: 
1.1.1.2   root     1153:   code = va_arg (p, enum tree_code);
                   1154:   t = make_node (code);
                   1155:   length = tree_code_length[(int) code];
                   1156: 
                   1157:   for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
                   1158:     TREE_OPERAND (t, i) = va_arg (p, tree);
                   1159: 
                   1160:   va_end (p);
1.1       root     1161:   return t;
                   1162: }
1.1.1.11  root     1163: 
                   1164: tree
                   1165: build_op_identifier (op1, op2)
                   1166:      tree op1, op2;
                   1167: {
                   1168:   register tree t = make_node (OP_IDENTIFIER);
                   1169:   TREE_PURPOSE (t) = op1;
                   1170:   TREE_VALUE (t) = op2;
                   1171:   return t;
                   1172: }
1.1.1.2   root     1173: 
                   1174: /* Create a DECL_... node of code CODE, name NAME and data type TYPE.
                   1175:    We do NOT enter this node in any sort of symbol table.
1.1       root     1176: 
1.1.1.2   root     1177:    layout_decl is used to set up the decl's storage layout.
                   1178:    Other slots are initialized to 0 or null pointers.  */
1.1       root     1179: 
                   1180: tree
1.1.1.2   root     1181: build_decl (code, name, type)
                   1182:      enum tree_code code;
                   1183:      tree name, type;
                   1184: {
                   1185:   register tree t;
                   1186: 
                   1187:   t = make_node (code);
                   1188: 
                   1189: /*  if (type == error_mark_node)
                   1190:     type = integer_type_node; */
                   1191: /* That is not done, deliberately, so that having error_mark_node
                   1192:    as the type can suppress useless errors in the use of this variable.  */
                   1193: 
                   1194:   DECL_NAME (t) = name;
                   1195:   TREE_TYPE (t) = type;
                   1196:   DECL_ARGUMENTS (t) = NULL_TREE;
                   1197:   DECL_INITIAL (t) = NULL_TREE;
                   1198: 
                   1199:   if (code == VAR_DECL || code == PARM_DECL || code == RESULT_DECL)
                   1200:     layout_decl (t, 0);
                   1201:   else if (code == FUNCTION_DECL)
                   1202:     DECL_MODE (t) = FUNCTION_MODE;
                   1203: 
1.1       root     1204:   return t;
                   1205: }
                   1206: 
1.1.1.7   root     1207: #if 0
1.1       root     1208: /* Low-level constructors for statements.
                   1209:    These constructors all expect source file name and line number
                   1210:    as arguments, as well as enough arguments to fill in the data
                   1211:    in the statement node.  */
                   1212: 
                   1213: tree
                   1214: build_goto (filename, line, label)
                   1215:      char *filename;
                   1216:      int line;
                   1217:      tree label;
                   1218: {
                   1219:   register tree t = make_node (GOTO_STMT);
                   1220:   STMT_SOURCE_FILE (t) = filename;
                   1221:   STMT_SOURCE_LINE (t) = line;
                   1222:   STMT_BODY (t) = label;
                   1223:   return t;
                   1224: }
                   1225: 
                   1226: tree
                   1227: build_return (filename, line, arg)
                   1228:      char *filename;
                   1229:      int line;
                   1230:      tree arg;
                   1231: {
                   1232:   register tree t = make_node (RETURN_STMT);
                   1233: 
                   1234:   STMT_SOURCE_FILE (t) = filename;
                   1235:   STMT_SOURCE_LINE (t) = line;
                   1236:   STMT_BODY (t) = arg;
                   1237:   return t;
                   1238: }
                   1239: 
                   1240: tree
                   1241: build_expr_stmt (filename, line, expr)
                   1242:      char *filename;
                   1243:      int line;
                   1244:      tree expr;
                   1245: {
                   1246:   register tree t = make_node (EXPR_STMT);
                   1247: 
                   1248:   STMT_SOURCE_FILE (t) = filename;
                   1249:   STMT_SOURCE_LINE (t) = line;
                   1250:   STMT_BODY (t) = expr;
                   1251:   return t;
                   1252: }
                   1253: 
                   1254: tree
                   1255: build_if (filename, line, cond, thenclause, elseclause)
                   1256:      char *filename;
                   1257:      int line;
                   1258:      tree cond, thenclause, elseclause;
                   1259: {
                   1260:   register tree t = make_node (IF_STMT);
                   1261: 
                   1262:   STMT_SOURCE_FILE (t) = filename;
                   1263:   STMT_SOURCE_LINE (t) = line;
                   1264:   STMT_COND (t) = cond;
                   1265:   STMT_THEN (t) = thenclause;
                   1266:   STMT_ELSE (t) = elseclause;
                   1267:   return t;
                   1268: }
                   1269: 
                   1270: tree
                   1271: build_exit (filename, line, cond)
                   1272:      char *filename;
                   1273:      int line;
                   1274:      tree cond;
                   1275: {
                   1276:   register tree t = make_node (EXIT_STMT);
                   1277:   STMT_SOURCE_FILE (t) = filename;
                   1278:   STMT_SOURCE_LINE (t) = line;
                   1279:   STMT_BODY (t) = cond;
                   1280:   return t;
                   1281: }
                   1282: 
                   1283: tree
                   1284: build_asm_stmt (filename, line, asmcode)
                   1285:      char *filename;
                   1286:      int line;
                   1287:      tree asmcode;
                   1288: {
                   1289:   register tree t = make_node (ASM_STMT);
                   1290:   STMT_SOURCE_FILE (t) = filename;
                   1291:   STMT_SOURCE_LINE (t) = line;
                   1292:   STMT_BODY (t) = asmcode;
                   1293:   return t;
                   1294: }
                   1295: 
                   1296: tree
                   1297: build_case (filename, line, object, cases)
                   1298:      char *filename;
                   1299:      int line;
                   1300:      tree object, cases;
                   1301: {
                   1302:   register tree t = make_node (CASE_STMT);
                   1303:   STMT_SOURCE_FILE (t) = filename;
                   1304:   STMT_SOURCE_LINE (t) = line;
                   1305:   STMT_CASE_INDEX (t) = object;
                   1306:   STMT_CASE_LIST (t) = cases;
                   1307:   return t;
                   1308: }
                   1309: 
                   1310: tree
1.1.1.7   root     1311: build_loop (filename, line, body)
1.1       root     1312:      char *filename;
                   1313:      int line;
1.1.1.7   root     1314:      tree body;
1.1       root     1315: {
1.1.1.7   root     1316:   register tree t = make_node (LOOP_STMT);
1.1       root     1317:   STMT_SOURCE_FILE (t) = filename;
                   1318:   STMT_SOURCE_LINE (t) = line;
                   1319:   STMT_BODY (t) = body;
                   1320:   return t;
                   1321: }
                   1322: 
                   1323: tree
1.1.1.7   root     1324: build_compound (filename, line, body)
1.1       root     1325:      char *filename;
                   1326:      int line;
                   1327:      tree body;
                   1328: {
1.1.1.7   root     1329:   register tree t = make_node (COMPOUND_STMT);
1.1       root     1330:   STMT_SOURCE_FILE (t) = filename;
                   1331:   STMT_SOURCE_LINE (t) = line;
                   1332:   STMT_BODY (t) = body;
                   1333:   return t;
                   1334: }
                   1335: 
1.1.1.7   root     1336: #endif /* 0 */
                   1337: 
                   1338: /* LET_STMT nodes are used to represent the structure of binding contours
                   1339:    and declarations, once those contours have been exited and their contents
                   1340:    compiled.  This information is used for outputting debugging info.  */
                   1341: 
1.1       root     1342: tree
1.1.1.7   root     1343: build_let (filename, line, vars, body, supercontext, tags)
1.1       root     1344:      char *filename;
                   1345:      int line;
1.1.1.7   root     1346:      tree vars, body, supercontext, tags;
1.1       root     1347: {
1.1.1.7   root     1348:   register tree t = make_node (LET_STMT);
1.1       root     1349:   STMT_SOURCE_FILE (t) = filename;
                   1350:   STMT_SOURCE_LINE (t) = line;
1.1.1.7   root     1351:   STMT_VARS (t) = vars;
1.1       root     1352:   STMT_BODY (t) = body;
1.1.1.7   root     1353:   STMT_SUPERCONTEXT (t) = supercontext;
                   1354:   STMT_BIND_SIZE (t) = 0;
                   1355:   STMT_TYPE_TAGS (t) = tags;
1.1       root     1356:   return t;
                   1357: }
                   1358: 
                   1359: /* Return a type like TYPE except that its TREE_READONLY is CONSTP
                   1360:    and its TREE_VOLATILE is VOLATILEP.
                   1361: 
                   1362:    Such variant types already made are recorded so that duplicates
                   1363:    are not made.
                   1364: 
                   1365:    A variant types should never be used as the type of an expression.
                   1366:    Always copy the variant information into the TREE_READONLY
                   1367:    and TREE_VOLATILE of the expression, and then give the expression
                   1368:    as its type the "main variant", the variant whose TREE_READONLY
                   1369:    and TREE_VOLATILE are zero.  Use TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT to find the
                   1370:    main variant.  */
                   1371: 
                   1372: tree
                   1373: build_type_variant (type, constp, volatilep)
                   1374:      tree type;
                   1375:      int constp, volatilep;
                   1376: {
                   1377:   register tree t, m = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
                   1378:   register struct obstack *ambient_obstack = current_obstack;
                   1379: 
                   1380:   /* Treat any nonzero argument as 1.  */
                   1381:   constp = !!constp;
                   1382:   volatilep = !!volatilep;
                   1383: 
                   1384:   /* First search the chain variants for one that is what we want.  */
                   1385: 
                   1386:   for (t = m; t; t = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (t))
                   1387:     if (constp == TREE_READONLY (t)
                   1388:        && volatilep == TREE_VOLATILE (t))
                   1389:       return t;
                   1390: 
                   1391:   /* We need a new one.  */
1.1.1.2   root     1392:   current_obstack
                   1393:     = TREE_PERMANENT (type) ? &permanent_obstack : saveable_obstack;
1.1       root     1394: 
                   1395:   t = copy_node (type);
                   1396:   TREE_READONLY (t) = constp;
                   1397:   TREE_VOLATILE (t) = volatilep;
                   1398:   TYPE_POINTER_TO (t) = 0;
1.1.1.7   root     1399:   TYPE_REFERENCE_TO (t) = 0;
1.1       root     1400: 
                   1401:   /* Add this type to the chain of variants of TYPE.  */
                   1402:   TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (t) = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (m);
                   1403:   TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (m) = t;
                   1404: 
                   1405:   current_obstack = ambient_obstack;
                   1406:   return t;
                   1407: }
                   1408: 
1.1.1.2   root     1409: /* Hashing of types so that we don't make duplicates.
                   1410:    The entry point is `type_hash_canon'.  */
                   1411: 
                   1412: /* Each hash table slot is a bucket containing a chain
                   1413:    of these structures.  */
                   1414: 
                   1415: struct type_hash
                   1416: {
                   1417:   struct type_hash *next;      /* Next structure in the bucket.  */
                   1418:   int hashcode;                        /* Hash code of this type.  */
                   1419:   tree type;                   /* The type recorded here.  */
                   1420: };
                   1421: 
                   1422: /* Now here is the hash table.  When recording a type, it is added
                   1423:    to the slot whose index is the hash code mod the table size.
                   1424:    Note that the hash table is used for several kinds of types
                   1425:    (function types, array types and array index range types, for now).
                   1426:    While all these live in the same table, they are completely independent,
                   1427:    and the hash code is computed differently for each of these.  */
                   1428: 
1.1.1.7   root     1429: #define TYPE_HASH_SIZE 59
1.1.1.2   root     1430: struct type_hash *type_hash_table[TYPE_HASH_SIZE];
                   1431: 
                   1432: /* Here is how primitive or already-canonicalized types' hash
                   1433:    codes are made.  */
                   1434: #define TYPE_HASH(TYPE) TREE_UID (TYPE)
                   1435: 
                   1436: /* Compute a hash code for a list of types (chain of TREE_LIST nodes
                   1437:    with types in the TREE_VALUE slots), by adding the hash codes
                   1438:    of the individual types.  */
                   1439: 
                   1440: int
                   1441: type_hash_list (list)
                   1442:      tree list;
                   1443: {
                   1444:   register int hashcode;
                   1445:   register tree tail;
                   1446:   for (hashcode = 0, tail = list; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
                   1447:     hashcode += TYPE_HASH (TREE_VALUE (tail));
                   1448:   return hashcode;
                   1449: }
                   1450: 
                   1451: /* Look in the type hash table for a type isomorphic to TYPE.
                   1452:    If one is found, return it.  Otherwise return 0.  */
                   1453: 
                   1454: tree
                   1455: type_hash_lookup (hashcode, type)
                   1456:      int hashcode;
                   1457:      tree type;
                   1458: {
                   1459:   register struct type_hash *h;
                   1460:   for (h = type_hash_table[hashcode % TYPE_HASH_SIZE]; h; h = h->next)
                   1461:     if (h->hashcode == hashcode
                   1462:        && TREE_CODE (h->type) == TREE_CODE (type)
                   1463:        && TREE_TYPE (h->type) == TREE_TYPE (type)
                   1464:        && (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (h->type) == TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type)
                   1465:            || tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (h->type),
                   1466:                                   TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type)))
                   1467:        && (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (h->type) == TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type)
                   1468:            || tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (h->type),
                   1469:                                   TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type)))
                   1470:        && (TYPE_DOMAIN (h->type) == TYPE_DOMAIN (type)
                   1471:            || (TREE_CODE (TYPE_DOMAIN (h->type)) == TREE_LIST
                   1472:                && TREE_CODE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type)) == TREE_LIST
                   1473:                && type_list_equal (TYPE_DOMAIN (h->type), TYPE_DOMAIN (type)))))
                   1474:       return h->type;
                   1475:   return 0;
                   1476: }
                   1477: 
                   1478: /* Add an entry to the type-hash-table
                   1479:    for a type TYPE whose hash code is HASHCODE.  */
                   1480: 
                   1481: void
                   1482: type_hash_add (hashcode, type)
                   1483:      int hashcode;
                   1484:      tree type;
                   1485: {
                   1486:   register struct type_hash *h;
                   1487: 
                   1488:   h = (struct type_hash *) oballoc (sizeof (struct type_hash));
                   1489:   h->hashcode = hashcode;
                   1490:   h->type = type;
                   1491:   h->next = type_hash_table[hashcode % TYPE_HASH_SIZE];
                   1492:   type_hash_table[hashcode % TYPE_HASH_SIZE] = h;
                   1493: }
                   1494: 
                   1495: /* Given TYPE, and HASHCODE its hash code, return the canonical
                   1496:    object for an identical type if one already exists.
                   1497:    Otherwise, return TYPE, and record it as the canonical object
                   1498:    if it is a permanent object.
                   1499: 
                   1500:    To use this function, first create a type of the sort you want.
                   1501:    Then compute its hash code from the fields of the type that
                   1502:    make it different from other similar types.
                   1503:    Then call this function and use the value.
                   1504:    This function frees the type you pass in if it is a duplicate.  */
                   1505: 
                   1506: /* Set to 1 to debug without canonicalization.  Never set by program.  */
                   1507: int debug_no_type_hash = 0;
                   1508: 
                   1509: tree
                   1510: type_hash_canon (hashcode, type)
                   1511:      int hashcode;
                   1512:      tree type;
                   1513: {
                   1514:   tree t1;
                   1515: 
                   1516:   if (debug_no_type_hash)
                   1517:     return type;
                   1518: 
                   1519:   t1 = type_hash_lookup (hashcode, type);
                   1520:   if (t1 != 0)
                   1521:     {
                   1522:       struct obstack *o
                   1523:        = TREE_PERMANENT (type) ? &permanent_obstack : saveable_obstack;
                   1524:       obstack_free (o, type);
                   1525:       return t1;
                   1526:     }
                   1527: 
                   1528:   /* If this is a new type, record it for later reuse.  */
                   1529:   if (current_obstack == &permanent_obstack)
                   1530:     type_hash_add (hashcode, type);
                   1531: 
                   1532:   return type;
                   1533: }
                   1534: 
                   1535: /* Given two lists of types
                   1536:    (chains of TREE_LIST nodes with types in the TREE_VALUE slots)
1.1.1.7   root     1537:    return 1 if the lists contain the same types in the same order.
                   1538:    Also, the TREE_PURPOSEs must match.  */
1.1.1.2   root     1539: 
                   1540: int
                   1541: type_list_equal (l1, l2)
                   1542:      tree l1, l2;
                   1543: {
                   1544:   register tree t1, t2;
                   1545:   for (t1 = l1, t2 = l2; t1 && t2; t1 = TREE_CHAIN (t1), t2 = TREE_CHAIN (t2))
1.1.1.7   root     1546:     {
                   1547:       if (TREE_VALUE (t1) != TREE_VALUE (t2))
                   1548:        return 0;
                   1549:       if (TREE_PURPOSE (t1) != TREE_PURPOSE (t2)
                   1550:          && !simple_cst_equal (TREE_PURPOSE (t1), TREE_PURPOSE (t2)))
                   1551:        return 0;
                   1552:     }
1.1.1.2   root     1553: 
                   1554:   return t1 == t2;
                   1555: }
                   1556: 
                   1557: /* Nonzero if integer constants T1 and T2
                   1558:    represent the same constant value.  */
                   1559: 
                   1560: int
                   1561: tree_int_cst_equal (t1, t2)
                   1562:      tree t1, t2;
                   1563: {
                   1564:   if (t1 == t2)
                   1565:     return 1;
                   1566:   if (t1 == 0 || t2 == 0)
                   1567:     return 0;
                   1568:   if (TREE_CODE (t1) == INTEGER_CST
                   1569:       && TREE_CODE (t2) == INTEGER_CST
                   1570:       && TREE_INT_CST_LOW (t1) == TREE_INT_CST_LOW (t2)
                   1571:       && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (t1) == TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (t2))
                   1572:     return 1;
                   1573:   return 0;
                   1574: }
                   1575: 
                   1576: /* Nonzero if integer constants T1 and T2 represent values that satisfy <.
                   1577:    The precise way of comparison depends on their data type.  */
                   1578: 
                   1579: int
                   1580: tree_int_cst_lt (t1, t2)
                   1581:      tree t1, t2;
                   1582: {
                   1583:   if (t1 == t2)
                   1584:     return 0;
                   1585: 
                   1586:   if (!TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (t1)))
                   1587:     return INT_CST_LT (t1, t2);
                   1588:   return INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (t1, t2);
                   1589: }
1.1.1.7   root     1590: 
                   1591: /* Compare two constructor-element-type constants.  */
                   1592: 
                   1593: int
                   1594: simple_cst_equal (t1, t2)
                   1595:      tree t1, t2;
                   1596: {
                   1597:   register enum tree_code code1, code2;
                   1598: 
                   1599:   if (t1 == t2)
                   1600:     return 1;
                   1601:   if (t1 == 0 || t2 == 0)
                   1602:     return 0;
                   1603: 
                   1604:   code1 = TREE_CODE (t1);
                   1605:   code2 = TREE_CODE (t2);
                   1606: 
                   1607:   if (code1 == NOP_EXPR || code1 == CONVERT_EXPR)
                   1608:     if (code2 == NOP_EXPR || code2 == CONVERT_EXPR)
                   1609:       return simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0));
                   1610:     else
                   1611:       return simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0), t2);
                   1612:   else if (code2 == NOP_EXPR || code2 == CONVERT_EXPR)
                   1613:     return simple_cst_equal (t1, TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0));
                   1614: 
                   1615:   if (code1 != code2)
                   1616:     return 0;
                   1617: 
                   1618:   switch (code1)
                   1619:     {
                   1620:     case INTEGER_CST:
                   1621:       return TREE_INT_CST_LOW (t1) == TREE_INT_CST_LOW (t2)
                   1622:        && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (t1) == TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (t2);
                   1623: 
                   1624:     case REAL_CST:
1.1.1.12  root     1625:       return REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (TREE_REAL_CST (t1), TREE_REAL_CST (t2));
1.1.1.7   root     1626: 
                   1627:     case STRING_CST:
                   1628:       return TREE_STRING_LENGTH (t1) == TREE_STRING_LENGTH (t2)
                   1629:        && !strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (t1), TREE_STRING_POINTER (t2));
                   1630: 
                   1631:     case CONSTRUCTOR:
                   1632:       abort ();
                   1633: 
                   1634:     case VAR_DECL:
                   1635:     case PARM_DECL:
                   1636:     case CONST_DECL:
                   1637:       return 0;
                   1638: 
                   1639:     case PLUS_EXPR:
                   1640:     case MINUS_EXPR:
                   1641:     case MULT_EXPR:
                   1642:     case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
                   1643:     case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
                   1644:     case LSHIFT_EXPR:
                   1645:     case RSHIFT_EXPR:
                   1646:       return (simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0))
                   1647:              && simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 1), TREE_OPERAND (t2, 1)));
                   1648: 
                   1649:     case NEGATE_EXPR:
                   1650:     case ADDR_EXPR:
                   1651:     case REFERENCE_EXPR:
                   1652:       return simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0));
                   1653: 
                   1654:     default:
                   1655:       abort ();
                   1656:     }
                   1657: }
1.1.1.2   root     1658: 
1.1       root     1659: /* Constructors for pointer, array and function types.
                   1660:    (RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE and ENUMERAL_TYPE nodes are
                   1661:    constructed by language-dependent code, not here.)  */
                   1662: 
1.1.1.2   root     1663: /* Construct, lay out and return the type of pointers to TO_TYPE.
                   1664:    If such a type has already been constructed, reuse it.  */
                   1665: 
1.1       root     1666: tree
                   1667: build_pointer_type (to_type)
                   1668:      tree to_type;
                   1669: {
                   1670:   register tree t = TYPE_POINTER_TO (to_type);
                   1671:   register struct obstack *ambient_obstack = current_obstack;
1.1.1.4   root     1672:   register struct obstack *ambient_saveable_obstack = saveable_obstack;
1.1       root     1673: 
                   1674:   /* First, if we already have a type for pointers to TO_TYPE, use it.  */
                   1675: 
                   1676:   if (t)
                   1677:     return t;
                   1678: 
                   1679:   /* We need a new one.  If TO_TYPE is permanent, make this permanent too.  */
1.1.1.4   root     1680:   if (TREE_PERMANENT (to_type))
                   1681:     {
                   1682:       current_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                   1683:       saveable_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                   1684:     }
1.1       root     1685: 
                   1686:   t = make_node (POINTER_TYPE);
                   1687:   TREE_TYPE (t) = to_type;
                   1688: 
                   1689:   /* Record this type as the pointer to TO_TYPE.  */
                   1690:   TYPE_POINTER_TO (to_type) = t;
                   1691: 
1.1.1.2   root     1692:   /* Lay out the type.  This function has many callers that are concerned
                   1693:      with expression-construction, and this simplifies them all.
                   1694:      Also, it guarantees the TYPE_SIZE is permanent if the type is.  */
                   1695:   layout_type (t);
1.1       root     1696: 
                   1697:   current_obstack = ambient_obstack;
1.1.1.4   root     1698:   saveable_obstack = ambient_saveable_obstack;
1.1       root     1699:   return t;
                   1700: }
                   1701: 
1.1.1.8   root     1702: /* Create a type of integers to be the TYPE_DOMAIN of an ARRAY_TYPE.
                   1703:    MAXVAL should be the maximum value in the domain
                   1704:    (one less than the length of the array).  */
                   1705: 
                   1706: tree
                   1707: build_index_type (maxval)
                   1708:      tree maxval;
                   1709: {
                   1710:   register tree itype = make_node (INTEGER_TYPE);
                   1711:   int maxint = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (maxval);
                   1712:   TYPE_PRECISION (itype) = BITS_PER_WORD;
                   1713:   TYPE_MIN_VALUE (itype) = build_int_2 (0, 0);
                   1714:   TREE_TYPE (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (itype)) = itype;
                   1715:   TYPE_MAX_VALUE (itype) = maxval;
                   1716:   TREE_TYPE (maxval) = itype;
                   1717:   TYPE_MODE (itype) = SImode;
                   1718:   TYPE_SIZE (itype) = TYPE_SIZE (sizetype);
                   1719:   TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (itype) = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (sizetype);
                   1720:   TYPE_ALIGN (itype) = TYPE_ALIGN (sizetype);
                   1721:   return type_hash_canon (maxint > 0 ? maxint : - maxint, itype);
                   1722: }
                   1723: 
1.1.1.2   root     1724: /* Construct, lay out and return the type of arrays of elements with ELT_TYPE
                   1725:    and number of elements specified by the range of values of INDEX_TYPE.
                   1726:    If such a type has already been constructed, reuse it.  */
                   1727: 
1.1       root     1728: tree
                   1729: build_array_type (elt_type, index_type)
                   1730:      tree elt_type, index_type;
                   1731: {
                   1732:   register tree t = make_node (ARRAY_TYPE);
1.1.1.2   root     1733:   int hashcode;
1.1       root     1734: 
                   1735:   if (TREE_CODE (elt_type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
                   1736:     {
1.1.1.2   root     1737:       error ("arrays of functions are not meaningful");
1.1       root     1738:       elt_type = integer_type_node;
                   1739:     }
                   1740: 
                   1741:   TREE_TYPE (t) = elt_type;
                   1742:   TYPE_DOMAIN (t) = index_type;
1.1.1.2   root     1743: 
1.1       root     1744:   /* Make sure TYPE_POINTER_TO (elt_type) is filled in.  */
                   1745:   build_pointer_type (elt_type);
1.1.1.2   root     1746: 
                   1747:   if (index_type == 0)
                   1748:     return t;
                   1749: 
                   1750:   hashcode = TYPE_HASH (elt_type) + TYPE_HASH (index_type);
                   1751:   t = type_hash_canon (hashcode, t);
                   1752: 
                   1753:   if (TYPE_SIZE (t) == 0)
                   1754:     layout_type (t);
1.1       root     1755:   return t;
                   1756: }
                   1757: 
1.1.1.2   root     1758: /* Construct, lay out and return
                   1759:    the type of functions returning type VALUE_TYPE
                   1760:    given arguments of types ARG_TYPES.
                   1761:    ARG_TYPES is a chain of TREE_LIST nodes whose TREE_VALUEs
                   1762:    are data type nodes for the arguments of the function.
                   1763:    If such a type has already been constructed, reuse it.  */
1.1       root     1764: 
                   1765: tree
                   1766: build_function_type (value_type, arg_types)
                   1767:      tree value_type, arg_types;
                   1768: {
                   1769:   register tree t;
1.1.1.2   root     1770:   int hashcode;
1.1       root     1771: 
1.1.1.2   root     1772:   if (TREE_CODE (value_type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
1.1       root     1773:       || TREE_CODE (value_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
                   1774:     {
1.1.1.2   root     1775:       error ("function return type cannot be function or array");
1.1       root     1776:       value_type = integer_type_node;
                   1777:     }
                   1778: 
1.1.1.2   root     1779:   /* Make a node of the sort we want.  */
1.1       root     1780:   t = make_node (FUNCTION_TYPE);
                   1781:   TREE_TYPE (t) = value_type;
                   1782:   TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t) = arg_types;
1.1.1.2   root     1783: 
                   1784:   /* If we already have such a type, use the old one and free this one.  */
                   1785:   hashcode = TYPE_HASH (value_type) + type_hash_list (arg_types);
                   1786:   t = type_hash_canon (hashcode, t);
                   1787: 
                   1788:   if (TYPE_SIZE (t) == 0)
                   1789:     layout_type (t);
1.1       root     1790:   return t;
                   1791: }
1.1.1.7   root     1792: 
                   1793: /* Build the node for the type of references-to-TO_TYPE.  */
                   1794: 
                   1795: tree
                   1796: build_reference_type (to_type)
                   1797:      tree to_type;
                   1798: {
                   1799:   register tree t = TYPE_REFERENCE_TO (to_type);
                   1800:   register struct obstack *ambient_obstack = current_obstack;
                   1801:   register struct obstack *ambient_saveable_obstack = saveable_obstack;
                   1802: 
                   1803:   /* First, if we already have a type for pointers to TO_TYPE, use it.  */
                   1804: 
                   1805:   if (t)
                   1806:     return t;
                   1807: 
                   1808:   /* We need a new one.  If TO_TYPE is permanent, make this permanent too.  */
                   1809:   if (TREE_PERMANENT (to_type))
                   1810:     {
                   1811:       current_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                   1812:       saveable_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                   1813:     }
                   1814: 
                   1815:   t = make_node (REFERENCE_TYPE);
                   1816:   TREE_TYPE (t) = to_type;
                   1817: 
                   1818:   /* Record this type as the pointer to TO_TYPE.  */
                   1819:   TYPE_REFERENCE_TO (to_type) = t;
                   1820: 
                   1821:   layout_type (t);
                   1822: 
                   1823:   current_obstack = ambient_obstack;
                   1824:   saveable_obstack = ambient_saveable_obstack;
                   1825:   return t;
                   1826: }
                   1827: 
                   1828: /* Construct, lay out and return the type of methods belonging to class
                   1829:    BASETYPE and whose arguments and values are described by TYPE.
                   1830:    If that type exists already, reuse it.
                   1831:    TYPE must be a FUNCTION_TYPE node.  */
                   1832: 
                   1833: tree
                   1834: build_method_type (basetype, type)
                   1835:      tree basetype, type;
                   1836: {
                   1837:   register tree t;
                   1838:   int hashcode;
                   1839: 
                   1840:   /* Make a node of the sort we want.  */
                   1841:   t = make_node (METHOD_TYPE);
                   1842: 
                   1843:   if (TREE_CODE (type) != FUNCTION_TYPE)
                   1844:     abort ();
                   1845: 
1.1.1.11  root     1846:   TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (t) = basetype;
                   1847:   TREE_TYPE (t) = TREE_TYPE (type);
1.1.1.7   root     1848: 
                   1849:   /* The actual arglist for this function includes a "hidden" argument
                   1850:      which is "this".  Put it into the list of argument types.  */
                   1851: 
                   1852:   TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t)
                   1853:     = tree_cons (NULL, build_pointer_type (basetype), TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type));
                   1854: 
                   1855:   /* If we already have such a type, use the old one and free this one.  */
                   1856:   hashcode = TYPE_HASH (basetype) + TYPE_HASH (type);
                   1857:   t = type_hash_canon (hashcode, t);
                   1858: 
                   1859:   if (TYPE_SIZE (t) == 0)
                   1860:     layout_type (t);
                   1861: 
                   1862:   return t;
                   1863: }
1.1.1.11  root     1864: 
                   1865: /* Construct, lay out and return the type of methods belonging to class
                   1866:    BASETYPE and whose arguments and values are described by TYPE.
                   1867:    If that type exists already, reuse it.
                   1868:    TYPE must be a FUNCTION_TYPE node.  */
                   1869: 
                   1870: tree
                   1871: build_offset_type (basetype, type)
                   1872:      tree basetype, type;
                   1873: {
                   1874:   register tree t;
                   1875:   int hashcode;
                   1876: 
                   1877:   /* Make a node of the sort we want.  */
                   1878:   t = make_node (OFFSET_TYPE);
                   1879: 
                   1880:   TYPE_OFFSET_BASETYPE (t) = basetype;
                   1881:   TREE_TYPE (t) = type;
                   1882: 
                   1883:   /* If we already have such a type, use the old one and free this one.  */
                   1884:   hashcode = TYPE_HASH (basetype) + TYPE_HASH (type);
                   1885:   t = type_hash_canon (hashcode, t);
                   1886: 
                   1887:   if (TYPE_SIZE (t) == 0)
                   1888:     layout_type (t);
                   1889: 
                   1890:   return t;
                   1891: }
1.1       root     1892: 
                   1893: /* Return OP, stripped of any conversions to wider types as much as is safe.
                   1894:    Converting the value back to OP's type makes a value equivalent to OP.
                   1895: 
                   1896:    If FOR_TYPE is nonzero, we return a value which, if converted to
                   1897:    type FOR_TYPE, would be equivalent to converting OP to type FOR_TYPE.
                   1898: 
1.1.1.2   root     1899:    If FOR_TYPE is nonzero, unaligned bit-field references may be changed to the
                   1900:    narrowest type that can hold the value, even if they don't exactly fit.
                   1901:    Otherwise, bit-field references are changed to a narrower type
                   1902:    only if they can be fetched directly from memory in that type.
                   1903: 
1.1       root     1904:    OP must have integer, real or enumeral type.  Pointers are not allowed!
                   1905: 
                   1906:    There are some cases where the obvious value we could return
                   1907:    would regenerate to OP if converted to OP's type, 
                   1908:    but would not extend like OP to wider types.
                   1909:    If FOR_TYPE indicates such extension is contemplated, we eschew such values.
                   1910:    For example, if OP is (unsigned short)(signed char)-1,
                   1911:    we avoid returning (signed char)-1 if FOR_TYPE is int,
                   1912:    even though extending that to an unsigned short would regenerate OP,
                   1913:    since the result of extending (signed char)-1 to (int)
                   1914:    is different from (int) OP.  */
                   1915: 
                   1916: tree
                   1917: get_unwidened (op, for_type)
                   1918:      register tree op;
                   1919:      tree for_type;
                   1920: {
                   1921:   /* Set UNS initially if converting OP to FOR_TYPE is a zero-extension.  */
                   1922:   /* TYPE_PRECISION is safe in place of type_precision since
                   1923:      pointer types are not allowed.  */
                   1924:   register tree type = TREE_TYPE (op);
                   1925:   register int final_prec = TYPE_PRECISION (for_type != 0 ? for_type : type);
                   1926:   register int uns
                   1927:     = (for_type != 0 && for_type != type
                   1928:        && final_prec > TYPE_PRECISION (type)
1.1.1.2   root     1929:        && TREE_UNSIGNED (type));
1.1       root     1930:   register tree win = op;
                   1931: 
                   1932:   while (TREE_CODE (op) == NOP_EXPR)
                   1933:     {
                   1934:       register int bitschange
                   1935:        = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op))
                   1936:          - TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (op, 0)));
                   1937: 
                   1938:       /* Truncations are many-one so cannot be removed.
                   1939:         Unless we are later going to truncate down even farther.  */
                   1940:       if (bitschange < 0
                   1941:          && final_prec > TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op)))
                   1942:        break;
                   1943: 
                   1944:       /* See what's inside this conversion.  If we decide to strip it,
                   1945:         we will set WIN.  */
                   1946:       op = TREE_OPERAND (op, 0);
                   1947: 
                   1948:       /* If we have not stripped any zero-extensions (uns is 0),
                   1949:         we can strip any kind of extension.
                   1950:         If we have previously stripped a zero-extension,
                   1951:         only zero-extensions can safely be stripped.
                   1952:         Any extension can be stripped if the bits it would produce
                   1953:         are all going to be discarded later by truncating to FOR_TYPE.  */
                   1954: 
                   1955:       if (bitschange > 0)
                   1956:        {
                   1957:          if (! uns || final_prec <= TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op)))
                   1958:            win = op;
1.1.1.2   root     1959:          /* TREE_UNSIGNED says whether this is a zero-extension.
1.1       root     1960:             Let's avoid computing it if it does not affect WIN
                   1961:             and if UNS will not be needed again.  */
                   1962:          if ((uns || TREE_CODE (op) == NOP_EXPR)
1.1.1.2   root     1963:              && TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op)))
1.1       root     1964:            {
                   1965:              uns = 1;
                   1966:              win = op;
                   1967:            }
                   1968:        }
                   1969:     }
                   1970: 
1.1.1.2   root     1971:   if (TREE_CODE (op) == COMPONENT_REF
                   1972:       /* Since type_for_size always gives an integer type.  */
                   1973:       && TREE_CODE (type) != REAL_TYPE)
                   1974:     {
                   1975:       int innerprec = (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DECL_SIZE (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1)))
                   1976:                       * DECL_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1)));
                   1977:       type = type_for_size (innerprec, TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1)));
                   1978: 
                   1979:       /* We can get this structure field in the narrowest type it fits in.
                   1980:         If FOR_TYPE is 0, do this only for a field that matches the
                   1981:         narrower type exactly and is aligned for it (i.e. mode isn't BI).
                   1982:         The resulting extension to its nominal type (a fullword type)
                   1983:         must fit the same conditions as for other extensions.  */
                   1984: 
1.1.1.3   root     1985:       if (innerprec < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op))
1.1.1.2   root     1986:          && (for_type || DECL_MODE (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1)) != BImode)
                   1987:          && (! uns || final_prec <= innerprec
                   1988:              || TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1)))
                   1989:          && type != 0)
                   1990:        {
                   1991:          win = build (COMPONENT_REF, type, TREE_OPERAND (op, 0),
                   1992:                       TREE_OPERAND (op, 1));
                   1993:          TREE_VOLATILE (win) = TREE_VOLATILE (op);
                   1994:          TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (win) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (op);
                   1995:        }
                   1996:     }
1.1       root     1997:   return win;
                   1998: }
                   1999: 
                   2000: /* Return OP or a simpler expression for a narrower value
                   2001:    which can be sign-extended or zero-extended to give back OP.
                   2002:    Store in *UNSIGNEDP_PTR either 1 if the value should be zero-extended
                   2003:    or 0 if the value should be sign-extended.  */
                   2004: 
                   2005: tree
                   2006: get_narrower (op, unsignedp_ptr)
                   2007:      register tree op;
                   2008:      int *unsignedp_ptr;
                   2009: {
                   2010:   register int uns = 0;
                   2011:   int first = 1;
                   2012:   register tree win = op;
                   2013: 
                   2014:   while (TREE_CODE (op) == NOP_EXPR)
                   2015:     {
                   2016:       register int bitschange
                   2017:        = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op))
                   2018:          - TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (op, 0)));
                   2019: 
                   2020:       /* Truncations are many-one so cannot be removed.  */
                   2021:       if (bitschange < 0)
                   2022:        break;
                   2023: 
                   2024:       /* See what's inside this conversion.  If we decide to strip it,
                   2025:         we will set WIN.  */
                   2026:       op = TREE_OPERAND (op, 0);
                   2027: 
                   2028:       if (bitschange > 0)
                   2029:        {
                   2030:          /* An extension: the outermost one can be stripped,
                   2031:             but remember whether it is zero or sign extension.  */
                   2032:          if (first)
1.1.1.2   root     2033:            uns = TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op));
1.1       root     2034:          /* Otherwise, if a sign extension has been stripped,
                   2035:             only sign extensions can now be stripped;
                   2036:             if a zero extension has been stripped, only zero-extensions.  */
1.1.1.2   root     2037:          else if (uns != TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op)))
1.1       root     2038:            break;
                   2039:          first = 0;
                   2040:        }
                   2041:       /* A change in nominal type can always be stripped.  */
                   2042: 
                   2043:       win = op;
                   2044:     }
                   2045: 
1.1.1.2   root     2046:   if (TREE_CODE (op) == COMPONENT_REF
                   2047:       /* Since type_for_size always gives an integer type.  */
                   2048:       && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op)) != REAL_TYPE)
1.1       root     2049:     {
                   2050:       int innerprec = (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DECL_SIZE (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1)))
                   2051:                       * DECL_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1)));
1.1.1.2   root     2052:       tree type = type_for_size (innerprec, TREE_UNSIGNED (op));
1.1       root     2053: 
                   2054:       /* We can get this structure field in a narrower type that fits it,
                   2055:         but the resulting extension to its nominal type (a fullword type)
1.1.1.2   root     2056:         must satisfy the same conditions as for other extensions.
                   2057: 
                   2058:         Do this only for fields that are aligned (not BImode),
                   2059:         because when bit-field insns will be used there is no
                   2060:         advantage in doing this.  */
1.1       root     2061: 
                   2062:       if (innerprec < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op))
1.1.1.2   root     2063:          && DECL_MODE (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1)) != BImode
                   2064:          && (first || uns == TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1)))
1.1       root     2065:          && type != 0)
                   2066:        {
1.1.1.2   root     2067:          if (first)
                   2068:            uns = TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1));
                   2069:          win = build (COMPONENT_REF, type, TREE_OPERAND (op, 0),
                   2070:                       TREE_OPERAND (op, 1));
                   2071:          TREE_VOLATILE (win) = TREE_VOLATILE (op);
                   2072:          TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (win) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (op);
1.1       root     2073:        }
                   2074:     }
                   2075:   *unsignedp_ptr = uns;
                   2076:   return win;
                   2077: }
                   2078: 
                   2079: /* Return the precision of a type, for arithmetic purposes.
                   2080:    Supports all types on which arithmetic is possible
                   2081:    (including pointer types).
                   2082:    It's not clear yet what will be right for complex types.  */
                   2083: 
                   2084: int
                   2085: type_precision (type)
                   2086:      register tree type;
                   2087: {
                   2088:   return ((TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
                   2089:           || TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
                   2090:           || TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
1.1.1.2   root     2091:          ? TYPE_PRECISION (type) : POINTER_SIZE);
1.1       root     2092: }
                   2093: 
                   2094: /* Nonzero if integer constant C has a value that is permissible
                   2095:    for type TYPE (an INTEGER_TYPE).  */
                   2096: 
                   2097: int
                   2098: int_fits_type_p (c, type)
                   2099:      tree c, type;
                   2100: {
1.1.1.2   root     2101:   if (TREE_UNSIGNED (type))
1.1       root     2102:     return (!INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type), c)
                   2103:            && !INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (c, TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type)));
                   2104:   else
                   2105:     return (!INT_CST_LT (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type), c)
                   2106:            && !INT_CST_LT (c, TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type)));
                   2107: }

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