Annotation of gcc/tree.c, revision 1.1.1.3

1.1       root        1: /* Language-independent node constructors for parse phase of GNU compiler.
                      2:    Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
                      3: 
                      4: This file is part of GNU CC.
                      5: 
                      6: GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                      7: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                      8: the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
                      9: any later version.
                     10: 
                     11: GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     12: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     13: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     14: GNU General Public License for more details.
                     15: 
                     16: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     17: along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
                     18: the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
                     19: 
                     20: 
                     21: /* This file contains the low level primitives for operating on tree nodes,
                     22:    including allocation, list operations, interning of identifiers,
                     23:    construction of data type nodes and statement nodes,
                     24:    and construction of type conversion nodes.  It also contains
                     25:    tables index by tree code that describe how to take apart
                     26:    nodes of that code.
                     27: 
                     28:    It is intended to be language-independent, but occasionally
                     29:    calls language-dependent routines defined (for C) in typecheck.c.
                     30: 
                     31:    The low-level allocation routines oballoc and permalloc
                     32:    are used also for allocating many other kinds of objects
                     33:    by all passes of the compiler.  */
                     34: 
                     35: #include "config.h"
                     36: #include <stdio.h>
                     37: #include "flags.h"
                     38: #include "function.h"
                     39: #include "tree.h"
                     40: #include "obstack.h"
                     41: #include "gvarargs.h"
                     42: 
                     43: #define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
                     44: #define obstack_chunk_free free
                     45: 
                     46: extern int xmalloc ();
                     47: extern void free ();
                     48: 
                     49: /* Tree nodes of permanent duration are allocated in this obstack.
                     50:    They are the identifier nodes, and everything outside of
                     51:    the bodies and parameters of function definitions.  */
                     52: 
                     53: struct obstack permanent_obstack;
                     54: 
                     55: /* The initial RTL, and all ..._TYPE nodes, in a function
                     56:    are allocated in this obstack.  Usually they are freed at the
                     57:    end of the function, but if the function is inline they are saved.
                     58:    For top-level functions, this is maybepermanent_obstack.
                     59:    Separate obstacks are made for nested functions.  */
                     60: 
                     61: struct obstack *function_maybepermanent_obstack;
                     62: 
                     63: /* This is the function_maybepermanent_obstack for top-level functions.  */
                     64: 
                     65: struct obstack maybepermanent_obstack;
                     66: 
                     67: /* The contents of the current function definition are allocated
                     68:    in this obstack, and all are freed at the end of the function.
                     69:    For top-level functions, this is temporary_obstack.
                     70:    Separate obstacks are made for nested functions.  */
                     71: 
                     72: struct obstack *function_obstack;
                     73: 
                     74: /* This is used for reading initializers of global variables.  */
                     75: 
                     76: struct obstack temporary_obstack;
                     77: 
                     78: /* The tree nodes of an expression are allocated
                     79:    in this obstack, and all are freed at the end of the expression.  */
                     80: 
                     81: struct obstack momentary_obstack;
                     82: 
                     83: /* The tree nodes of a declarator are allocated
                     84:    in this obstack, and all are freed when the declarator
                     85:    has been parsed.  */
                     86: 
                     87: static struct obstack temp_decl_obstack;
                     88: 
                     89: /* This points at either permanent_obstack
                     90:    or the current function_maybepermanent_obstack.  */
                     91: 
                     92: struct obstack *saveable_obstack;
                     93: 
                     94: /* This is same as saveable_obstack during parse and expansion phase;
                     95:    it points to the current function's obstack during optimization.
                     96:    This is the obstack to be used for creating rtl objects.  */
                     97: 
                     98: struct obstack *rtl_obstack;
                     99: 
                    100: /* This points at either permanent_obstack or the current function_obstack.  */
                    101: 
                    102: struct obstack *current_obstack;
                    103: 
                    104: /* This points at either permanent_obstack or the current function_obstack
                    105:    or momentary_obstack.  */
                    106: 
                    107: struct obstack *expression_obstack;
                    108: 
                    109: /* Stack of obstack selections for push_obstacks and pop_obstacks.  */
                    110: 
                    111: struct obstack_stack
                    112: {
                    113:   struct obstack_stack *next;
                    114:   struct obstack *current;
                    115:   struct obstack *saveable;
                    116:   struct obstack *expression;
                    117:   struct obstack *rtl;
                    118: };
                    119: 
                    120: struct obstack_stack *obstack_stack;
                    121: 
                    122: /* Obstack for allocating struct obstack_stack entries.  */
                    123: 
                    124: static struct obstack obstack_stack_obstack;
                    125: 
                    126: /* Addresses of first objects in some obstacks.
                    127:    This is for freeing their entire contents.  */
                    128: char *maybepermanent_firstobj;
                    129: char *temporary_firstobj;
                    130: char *momentary_firstobj;
                    131: char *temp_decl_firstobj;
                    132: 
                    133: /* Nonzero means all ..._TYPE nodes should be allocated permanently.  */
                    134: 
                    135: int all_types_permanent;
                    136: 
                    137: /* Stack of places to restore the momentary obstack back to.  */
                    138:    
                    139: struct momentary_level
                    140: {
                    141:   /* Pointer back to previous such level.  */
                    142:   struct momentary_level *prev;
                    143:   /* First object allocated within this level.  */
                    144:   char *base;
                    145:   /* Value of expression_obstack saved at entry to this level.  */
                    146:   struct obstack *obstack;
                    147: };
                    148: 
                    149: struct momentary_level *momentary_stack;
                    150: 
                    151: /* Table indexed by tree code giving a string containing a character
                    152:    classifying the tree code.  Possibilities are
                    153:    t, d, s, c, r, <, 1, 2 and e.  See tree.def for details.  */
                    154: 
                    155: #define DEFTREECODE(SYM, NAME, TYPE, LENGTH) TYPE,
                    156: 
                    157: char *standard_tree_code_type[] = {
                    158: #include "tree.def"
                    159: };
                    160: #undef DEFTREECODE
                    161: 
                    162: /* Table indexed by tree code giving number of expression
                    163:    operands beyond the fixed part of the node structure.
                    164:    Not used for types or decls.  */
                    165: 
                    166: #define DEFTREECODE(SYM, NAME, TYPE, LENGTH) LENGTH,
                    167: 
                    168: int standard_tree_code_length[] = {
                    169: #include "tree.def"
                    170: };
                    171: #undef DEFTREECODE
                    172: 
                    173: /* Names of tree components.
                    174:    Used for printing out the tree and error messages.  */
                    175: #define DEFTREECODE(SYM, NAME, TYPE, LEN) NAME,
                    176: 
                    177: char *standard_tree_code_name[] = {
                    178: #include "tree.def"
                    179: };
                    180: #undef DEFTREECODE
                    181: 
                    182: /* Table indexed by tree code giving a string containing a character
                    183:    classifying the tree code.  Possibilities are
                    184:    t, d, s, c, r, e, <, 1 and 2.  See tree.def for details.  */
                    185: 
                    186: char **tree_code_type;
                    187: 
                    188: /* Table indexed by tree code giving number of expression
                    189:    operands beyond the fixed part of the node structure.
                    190:    Not used for types or decls.  */
                    191: 
                    192: int *tree_code_length;
                    193: 
                    194: /* Table indexed by tree code giving name of tree code, as a string.  */
                    195: 
                    196: char **tree_code_name;
                    197: 
                    198: /* Statistics-gathering stuff.  */
                    199: typedef enum
                    200: {
                    201:   d_kind, t_kind, s_kind, r_kind, e_kind, c_kind,
                    202:   id_kind, op_id_kind, perm_list_kind, temp_list_kind,
                    203:   vec_kind, x_kind, lang_decl, lang_type, all_kinds
                    204: } tree_node_kind;
                    205: int tree_node_counts[(int)all_kinds];
                    206: int tree_node_sizes[(int)all_kinds];
                    207: int id_string_size = 0;
                    208: char *tree_node_kind_names[] = { "decls", "types", "stmts", "refs", "exprs", "constants",
                    209:                                 "identifiers", "op_identifiers", "perm_tree_lists", "temp_tree_lists",
                    210:                                 "vecs", "random kinds", "lang_decl kinds", "lang_type kinds" };
                    211: 
                    212: /* Hash table for uniquizing IDENTIFIER_NODEs by name.  */
                    213: 
                    214: #define MAX_HASH_TABLE 1009
                    215: static tree hash_table[MAX_HASH_TABLE];        /* id hash buckets */
                    216: 
                    217: /* 0 while creating built-in identifiers.  */
                    218: static int do_identifier_warnings;
                    219: 
                    220: extern char *mode_name[];
                    221: 
                    222: void gcc_obstack_init ();
                    223: static tree stabilize_reference_1 ();
                    224: 
                    225: /* Init the principal obstacks.  */
                    226: 
                    227: void
                    228: init_obstacks ()
                    229: {
                    230:   gcc_obstack_init (&obstack_stack_obstack);
                    231:   gcc_obstack_init (&permanent_obstack);
                    232: 
                    233:   gcc_obstack_init (&temporary_obstack);
                    234:   temporary_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack, 0);
                    235:   gcc_obstack_init (&momentary_obstack);
                    236:   momentary_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&momentary_obstack, 0);
                    237:   gcc_obstack_init (&maybepermanent_obstack);
                    238:   maybepermanent_firstobj
                    239:     = (char *) obstack_alloc (&maybepermanent_obstack, 0);
                    240:   gcc_obstack_init (&temp_decl_obstack);
                    241:   temp_decl_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&temp_decl_obstack, 0);
                    242: 
                    243:   function_obstack = &temporary_obstack;
                    244:   function_maybepermanent_obstack = &maybepermanent_obstack;
                    245:   current_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    246:   expression_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    247:   rtl_obstack = saveable_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    248: 
                    249:   /* Init the hash table of identifiers.  */
                    250:   bzero (hash_table, sizeof hash_table);
                    251: }
                    252: 
                    253: void
                    254: gcc_obstack_init (obstack)
                    255:      struct obstack *obstack;
                    256: {
                    257:   /* Let particular systems override the size of a chunk.  */
                    258: #ifndef OBSTACK_CHUNK_SIZE
                    259: #define OBSTACK_CHUNK_SIZE 0
                    260: #endif
                    261:   /* Let them override the alloc and free routines too.  */
                    262: #ifndef OBSTACK_CHUNK_ALLOC
                    263: #define OBSTACK_CHUNK_ALLOC xmalloc
                    264: #endif
                    265: #ifndef OBSTACK_CHUNK_FREE
                    266: #define OBSTACK_CHUNK_FREE free
                    267: #endif
                    268:   _obstack_begin (obstack, OBSTACK_CHUNK_SIZE, 0,
                    269:                  (void *(*) ()) OBSTACK_CHUNK_ALLOC,
                    270:                  (void (*) ()) OBSTACK_CHUNK_FREE);
                    271: }
                    272: 
                    273: /* Save all variables describing the current status into the structure *P.
                    274:    This is used before starting a nested function.  */
                    275: 
                    276: void
                    277: save_tree_status (p)
                    278:      struct function *p;
                    279: {
                    280:   p->all_types_permanent = all_types_permanent;
                    281:   p->momentary_stack = momentary_stack;
                    282:   p->maybepermanent_firstobj = maybepermanent_firstobj;
                    283:   p->momentary_firstobj = momentary_firstobj;
                    284:   p->function_obstack = function_obstack;
                    285:   p->function_maybepermanent_obstack = function_maybepermanent_obstack;
                    286:   p->current_obstack = current_obstack;
                    287:   p->expression_obstack = expression_obstack;
                    288:   p->saveable_obstack = saveable_obstack;
                    289:   p->rtl_obstack = rtl_obstack;
                    290: 
                    291:   function_obstack = (struct obstack *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct obstack));
                    292:   gcc_obstack_init (function_obstack);
                    293: 
                    294:   function_maybepermanent_obstack
                    295:     = (struct obstack *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct obstack));
                    296:   gcc_obstack_init (function_maybepermanent_obstack);
                    297: 
                    298:   current_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    299:   expression_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    300:   rtl_obstack = saveable_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    301: 
                    302:   momentary_firstobj = (char *) obstack_finish (&momentary_obstack);
                    303:   maybepermanent_firstobj
                    304:     = (char *) obstack_finish (function_maybepermanent_obstack);
                    305: }
                    306: 
                    307: /* Restore all variables describing the current status from the structure *P.
                    308:    This is used after a nested function.  */
                    309: 
                    310: void
                    311: restore_tree_status (p)
                    312:      struct function *p;
                    313: {
                    314:   all_types_permanent = p->all_types_permanent;
                    315:   momentary_stack = p->momentary_stack;
                    316: 
                    317:   obstack_free (&momentary_obstack, momentary_firstobj);
                    318:   obstack_free (function_obstack, 0);
                    319:   obstack_free (function_maybepermanent_obstack, 0);
                    320:   free (function_obstack);
                    321: 
                    322:   momentary_firstobj = p->momentary_firstobj;
                    323:   maybepermanent_firstobj = p->maybepermanent_firstobj;
                    324:   function_obstack = p->function_obstack;
                    325:   function_maybepermanent_obstack = p->function_maybepermanent_obstack;
                    326:   current_obstack = p->current_obstack;
                    327:   expression_obstack = p->expression_obstack;
                    328:   saveable_obstack = p->saveable_obstack;
                    329:   rtl_obstack = p->rtl_obstack;
                    330: }
                    331: 
                    332: /* Start allocating on the temporary (per function) obstack.
                    333:    This is done in start_function before parsing the function body,
                    334:    and before each initialization at top level, and to go back
                    335:    to temporary allocation after doing end_temporary_allocation.  */
                    336: 
                    337: void
                    338: temporary_allocation ()
                    339: {
                    340:   /* Note that function_obstack at top level points to temporary_obstack.
                    341:      But within a nested function context, it is a separate obstack.  */
                    342:   current_obstack = function_obstack;
                    343:   expression_obstack = function_obstack;
                    344:   rtl_obstack = saveable_obstack = function_maybepermanent_obstack;
                    345:   momentary_stack = 0;
                    346: }
                    347: 
                    348: /* Start allocating on the permanent obstack but don't
                    349:    free the temporary data.  After calling this, call
                    350:    `permanent_allocation' to fully resume permanent allocation status.  */
                    351: 
                    352: void
                    353: end_temporary_allocation ()
                    354: {
                    355:   current_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    356:   expression_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    357:   rtl_obstack = saveable_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    358: }
                    359: 
                    360: /* Resume allocating on the temporary obstack, undoing
                    361:    effects of `end_temporary_allocation'.  */
                    362: 
                    363: void
                    364: resume_temporary_allocation ()
                    365: {
                    366:   current_obstack = function_obstack;
                    367:   expression_obstack = function_obstack;
                    368:   rtl_obstack = saveable_obstack = function_maybepermanent_obstack;
                    369: }
                    370: 
                    371: /* While doing temporary allocation, switch to allocating in such a
                    372:    way as to save all nodes if the function is inlined.  Call
                    373:    resume_temporary_allocation to go back to ordinary temporary
                    374:    allocation.  */
                    375: 
                    376: void
                    377: saveable_allocation ()
                    378: {
                    379:   /* Note that function_obstack at top level points to temporary_obstack.
                    380:      But within a nested function context, it is a separate obstack.  */
                    381:   expression_obstack = current_obstack = saveable_obstack;
                    382: }
                    383: 
                    384: /* Switch to current obstack CURRENT and maybepermanent obstack SAVEABLE,
                    385:    recording the previously current obstacks on a stack.
                    386:    This does not free any storage in any obstack.  */
                    387: 
                    388: void
                    389: push_obstacks (current, saveable)
                    390:      struct obstack *current, *saveable;
                    391: {
                    392:   struct obstack_stack *p
                    393:     = (struct obstack_stack *) obstack_alloc (&obstack_stack_obstack,
                    394:                                              (sizeof (struct obstack_stack)));
                    395: 
                    396:   p->current = current_obstack;
                    397:   p->saveable = saveable_obstack;
                    398:   p->expression = expression_obstack;
                    399:   p->rtl = rtl_obstack;
                    400:   p->next = obstack_stack;
                    401:   obstack_stack = p;
                    402: 
                    403:   current_obstack = current;
                    404:   expression_obstack = current;
                    405:   rtl_obstack = saveable_obstack = saveable;
                    406: }
                    407: 
                    408: /* Save the current set of obstacks, but don't change them.  */
                    409: 
                    410: void
                    411: push_obstacks_nochange ()
                    412: {
                    413:   struct obstack_stack *p
                    414:     = (struct obstack_stack *) obstack_alloc (&obstack_stack_obstack,
                    415:                                              (sizeof (struct obstack_stack)));
                    416: 
                    417:   p->current = current_obstack;
                    418:   p->saveable = saveable_obstack;
                    419:   p->expression = expression_obstack;
                    420:   p->rtl = rtl_obstack;
                    421:   p->next = obstack_stack;
                    422:   obstack_stack = p;
                    423: }
                    424: 
                    425: /* Pop the obstack selection stack.  */
                    426: 
                    427: void
                    428: pop_obstacks ()
                    429: {
                    430:   struct obstack_stack *p = obstack_stack;
                    431:   obstack_stack = p->next;
                    432: 
                    433:   current_obstack = p->current;
                    434:   saveable_obstack = p->saveable;
                    435:   expression_obstack = p->expression;
                    436:   rtl_obstack = p->rtl;
                    437: 
                    438:   obstack_free (&obstack_stack_obstack, p);
                    439: }
                    440: 
                    441: /* Nonzero if temporary allocation is currently in effect.
                    442:    Zero if currently doing permanent allocation.  */
                    443: 
                    444: int
                    445: allocation_temporary_p ()
                    446: {
                    447:   return current_obstack != &permanent_obstack;
                    448: }
                    449: 
                    450: /* Go back to allocating on the permanent obstack
                    451:    and free everything in the temporary obstack.
                    452:    This is done in finish_function after fully compiling a function.  */
                    453: 
                    454: void
                    455: permanent_allocation ()
                    456: {
                    457:   /* Free up previous temporary obstack data */
                    458:   obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
                    459:   obstack_free (&momentary_obstack, momentary_firstobj);
                    460:   obstack_free (&maybepermanent_obstack, maybepermanent_firstobj);
                    461:   obstack_free (&temp_decl_obstack, temp_decl_firstobj);
                    462: 
                    463:   current_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    464:   expression_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    465:   rtl_obstack = saveable_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    466: }
                    467: 
                    468: /* Save permanently everything on the maybepermanent_obstack.  */
                    469: 
                    470: void
                    471: preserve_data ()
                    472: {
                    473:   maybepermanent_firstobj
                    474:     = (char *) obstack_alloc (function_maybepermanent_obstack, 0);
                    475: }
                    476: 
                    477: void
                    478: preserve_initializer ()
                    479: {
                    480:   temporary_firstobj
                    481:     = (char *) obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack, 0);
                    482:   momentary_firstobj
                    483:     = (char *) obstack_alloc (&momentary_obstack, 0);
                    484:   maybepermanent_firstobj
                    485:     = (char *) obstack_alloc (function_maybepermanent_obstack, 0);
                    486: }
                    487: 
                    488: /* Start allocating new rtl in current_obstack.
                    489:    Use resume_temporary_allocation
                    490:    to go back to allocating rtl in saveable_obstack.  */
                    491: 
                    492: void
                    493: rtl_in_current_obstack ()
                    494: {
                    495:   rtl_obstack = current_obstack;
                    496: }
                    497: 
                    498: /* Temporarily allocate rtl from saveable_obstack.  Return 1 if we were
                    499:    previously allocating it from current_obstack.  */
                    500: 
                    501: int
                    502: rtl_in_saveable_obstack ()
                    503: {
                    504:   if (rtl_obstack == current_obstack)
                    505:     {
                    506:       rtl_obstack = saveable_obstack;
                    507:       return 1;
                    508:     }
                    509:   else
                    510:     return 0;
                    511: }
                    512: 
                    513: /* Allocate SIZE bytes in the current obstack
                    514:    and return a pointer to them.
                    515:    In practice the current obstack is always the temporary one.  */
                    516: 
                    517: char *
                    518: oballoc (size)
                    519:      int size;
                    520: {
                    521:   return (char *) obstack_alloc (current_obstack, size);
                    522: }
                    523: 
                    524: /* Free the object PTR in the current obstack
                    525:    as well as everything allocated since PTR.
                    526:    In practice the current obstack is always the temporary one.  */
                    527: 
                    528: void
                    529: obfree (ptr)
                    530:      char *ptr;
                    531: {
                    532:   obstack_free (current_obstack, ptr);
                    533: }
                    534: 
                    535: /* Allocate SIZE bytes in the permanent obstack
                    536:    and return a pointer to them.  */
                    537: 
                    538: char *
                    539: permalloc (size)
                    540:      long size;
                    541: {
                    542:   return (char *) obstack_alloc (&permanent_obstack, size);
                    543: }
                    544: 
                    545: /* Allocate NELEM items of SIZE bytes in the permanent obstack
                    546:    and return a pointer to them.  The storage is cleared before
                    547:    returning the value.  */
                    548: 
                    549: char *
                    550: perm_calloc (nelem, size)
                    551:      int nelem;
                    552:      long size;
                    553: {
                    554:   char *rval = (char *) obstack_alloc (&permanent_obstack, nelem * size);
                    555:   bzero (rval, nelem * size);
                    556:   return rval;
                    557: }
                    558: 
                    559: /* Allocate SIZE bytes in the saveable obstack
                    560:    and return a pointer to them.  */
                    561: 
                    562: char *
                    563: savealloc (size)
                    564:      int size;
                    565: {
                    566:   return (char *) obstack_alloc (saveable_obstack, size);
                    567: }
                    568: 
                    569: /* Print out which obstack an object is in.  */
                    570: 
                    571: void
                    572: debug_obstack (object)
                    573:      char *object;
                    574: {
                    575:   struct obstack *obstack = NULL;
                    576:   char *obstack_name = NULL;
                    577:   struct function *p;
                    578: 
                    579:   for (p = outer_function_chain; p; p = p->next)
                    580:     {
                    581:       if (_obstack_allocated_p (p->function_obstack, object))
                    582:        {
                    583:          obstack = p->function_obstack;
                    584:          obstack_name = "containing function obstack";
                    585:        }
                    586:       if (_obstack_allocated_p (p->function_maybepermanent_obstack, object))
                    587:        {
                    588:          obstack = p->function_maybepermanent_obstack;
                    589:          obstack_name = "containing function maybepermanent obstack";
                    590:        }
                    591:     }
                    592: 
                    593:   if (_obstack_allocated_p (&obstack_stack_obstack, object))
                    594:     {
                    595:       obstack = &obstack_stack_obstack;
                    596:       obstack_name = "obstack_stack_obstack";
                    597:     }
                    598:   else if (_obstack_allocated_p (function_obstack, object))
                    599:     {
                    600:       obstack = function_obstack;
                    601:       obstack_name = "function obstack";
                    602:     }
                    603:   else if (_obstack_allocated_p (&permanent_obstack, object))
                    604:     {
                    605:       obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    606:       obstack_name = "permanent_obstack";
                    607:     }
                    608:   else if (_obstack_allocated_p (&momentary_obstack, object))
                    609:     {
                    610:       obstack = &momentary_obstack;
                    611:       obstack_name = "momentary_obstack";
                    612:     }
                    613:   else if (_obstack_allocated_p (function_maybepermanent_obstack, object))
                    614:     {
                    615:       obstack = function_maybepermanent_obstack;
                    616:       obstack_name = "function maybepermanent obstack";
                    617:     }
                    618:   else if (_obstack_allocated_p (&temp_decl_obstack, object))
                    619:     {
                    620:       obstack = &temp_decl_obstack;
                    621:       obstack_name = "temp_decl_obstack";
                    622:     }
                    623: 
                    624:   /* Check to see if the object is in the free area of the obstack. */
                    625:   if (obstack != NULL)
                    626:     {
                    627:       if (object >= obstack->next_free
                    628:          && object < obstack->chunk_limit)
                    629:        fprintf (stderr, "object in free portion of obstack %s.\n",
                    630:                 obstack_name);
                    631:       else
                    632:        fprintf (stderr, "object allocated from %s.\n", obstack_name);
                    633:     }
                    634:   else
                    635:     fprintf (stderr, "object not allocated from any obstack.\n");
                    636: }
                    637: 
                    638: /* Return 1 if OBJ is in the permanent obstack.
                    639:    This is slow, and should be used only for debugging.
                    640:    Use TREE_PERMANENT for other purposes.  */
                    641: 
                    642: int
                    643: object_permanent_p (obj)
                    644:      tree obj;
                    645: {
                    646:   return _obstack_allocated_p (&permanent_obstack, obj);
                    647: }
                    648: 
                    649: /* Start a level of momentary allocation.
                    650:    In C, each compound statement has its own level
                    651:    and that level is freed at the end of each statement.
                    652:    All expression nodes are allocated in the momentary allocation level.  */
                    653: 
                    654: void
                    655: push_momentary ()
                    656: {
                    657:   struct momentary_level *tem
                    658:     = (struct momentary_level *) obstack_alloc (&momentary_obstack,
                    659:                                                sizeof (struct momentary_level));
                    660:   tem->prev = momentary_stack;
                    661:   tem->base = (char *) obstack_base (&momentary_obstack);
                    662:   tem->obstack = expression_obstack;
                    663:   momentary_stack = tem;
                    664:   expression_obstack = &momentary_obstack;
                    665: }
                    666: 
                    667: /* Free all the storage in the current momentary-allocation level.
                    668:    In C, this happens at the end of each statement.  */
                    669: 
                    670: void
                    671: clear_momentary ()
                    672: {
                    673:   obstack_free (&momentary_obstack, momentary_stack->base);
                    674: }
                    675: 
                    676: /* Discard a level of momentary allocation.
                    677:    In C, this happens at the end of each compound statement.
                    678:    Restore the status of expression node allocation
                    679:    that was in effect before this level was created.  */
                    680: 
                    681: void
                    682: pop_momentary ()
                    683: {
                    684:   struct momentary_level *tem = momentary_stack;
                    685:   momentary_stack = tem->prev;
                    686:   expression_obstack = tem->obstack;
                    687:   obstack_free (&momentary_obstack, tem);
                    688: }
                    689: 
                    690: /* Call when starting to parse a declaration:
                    691:    make expressions in the declaration last the length of the function.
                    692:    Returns an argument that should be passed to resume_momentary later.  */
                    693: 
                    694: int
                    695: suspend_momentary ()
                    696: {
                    697:   register int tem = expression_obstack == &momentary_obstack;
                    698:   expression_obstack = saveable_obstack;
                    699:   return tem;
                    700: }
                    701: 
                    702: /* Call when finished parsing a declaration:
                    703:    restore the treatment of node-allocation that was
                    704:    in effect before the suspension.
                    705:    YES should be the value previously returned by suspend_momentary.  */
                    706: 
                    707: void
                    708: resume_momentary (yes)
                    709:      int yes;
                    710: {
                    711:   if (yes)
                    712:     expression_obstack = &momentary_obstack;
                    713: }
                    714: 
                    715: /* Init the tables indexed by tree code.
                    716:    Note that languages can add to these tables to define their own codes.  */
                    717: 
                    718: void
                    719: init_tree_codes ()
                    720: {
                    721:   tree_code_type = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (standard_tree_code_type));
                    722:   tree_code_length = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (standard_tree_code_length));
                    723:   tree_code_name = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (standard_tree_code_name));
                    724:   bcopy (standard_tree_code_type, tree_code_type,
                    725:         sizeof (standard_tree_code_type));
                    726:   bcopy (standard_tree_code_length, tree_code_length,
                    727:         sizeof (standard_tree_code_length));
                    728:   bcopy (standard_tree_code_name, tree_code_name,
                    729:         sizeof (standard_tree_code_name));
                    730: }
                    731: 
                    732: /* Return a newly allocated node of code CODE.
                    733:    Initialize the node's unique id and its TREE_PERMANENT flag.
                    734:    For decl and type nodes, some other fields are initialized.
                    735:    The rest of the node is initialized to zero.
                    736: 
                    737:    Achoo!  I got a code in the node.  */
                    738: 
                    739: tree
                    740: make_node (code)
                    741:      enum tree_code code;
                    742: {
                    743:   register tree t;
                    744:   register int type = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code);
                    745:   register int length;
                    746:   register struct obstack *obstack = current_obstack;
                    747:   register int i;
                    748:   register tree_node_kind kind;
                    749: 
                    750:   switch (type)
                    751:     {
                    752:     case 'd':  /* A decl node */
                    753: #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
                    754:       kind = d_kind;
                    755: #endif
                    756:       length = sizeof (struct tree_decl);
                    757:       /* All decls in an inline function need to be saved.  */
                    758:       if (obstack != &permanent_obstack)
                    759:        obstack = saveable_obstack;
                    760:       /* PARM_DECLs always go on saveable_obstack, not permanent,
                    761:         even though we may make them before the function turns
                    762:         on temporary allocation.  */
                    763:       else if (code == PARM_DECL)
                    764:        obstack = function_maybepermanent_obstack;
                    765:       break;
                    766: 
                    767:     case 't':  /* a type node */
                    768: #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
                    769:       kind = t_kind;
                    770: #endif
                    771:       length = sizeof (struct tree_type);
                    772:       /* All data types are put where we can preserve them if nec.  */
                    773:       if (obstack != &permanent_obstack)
                    774:        obstack = all_types_permanent ? &permanent_obstack : saveable_obstack;
                    775:       break;
                    776: 
                    777:     case 's':  /* an expression with side effects */
                    778: #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
                    779:       kind = s_kind;
                    780:       goto usual_kind;
                    781: #endif
                    782:     case 'r':  /* a reference */
                    783: #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
                    784:       kind = r_kind;
                    785:       goto usual_kind;
                    786: #endif
                    787:     case 'e':  /* an expression */
                    788:     case '<':  /* a comparison expression */
                    789:     case '1':  /* a unary arithmetic expression */
                    790:     case '2':  /* a binary arithmetic expression */
                    791: #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
                    792:       kind = e_kind;
                    793:     usual_kind:
                    794: #endif
                    795:       obstack = expression_obstack;
                    796:       /* All BLOCK nodes are put where we can preserve them if nec.
                    797:         Also their potential controllers.  */
                    798:       if ((code == BLOCK || code == BIND_EXPR)
                    799:          && obstack != &permanent_obstack)
                    800:        obstack = saveable_obstack;
                    801:       length = sizeof (struct tree_exp)
                    802:        + (tree_code_length[(int) code] - 1) * sizeof (char *);
                    803:       break;
                    804: 
                    805:     case 'c':  /* a constant */
                    806: #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
                    807:       kind = c_kind;
                    808: #endif
                    809:       obstack = expression_obstack;
                    810:       /* We can't use tree_code_length for this, since the number of words
                    811:         is machine-dependent due to varying alignment of `double'.  */
                    812:       if (code == REAL_CST)
                    813:        {
                    814:          length = sizeof (struct tree_real_cst);
                    815:          break;
                    816:        }
                    817: 
                    818:     case 'x':  /* something random, like an identifier.  */
                    819: #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
                    820:       if (code == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
                    821:        kind = id_kind;
                    822:       else if (code == OP_IDENTIFIER)
                    823:        kind = op_id_kind;
                    824:       else if (code == TREE_VEC)
                    825:        kind = vec_kind;
                    826:       else
                    827:        kind = x_kind;
                    828: #endif
                    829:       length = sizeof (struct tree_common)
                    830:        + tree_code_length[(int) code] * sizeof (char *);
                    831:       /* Identifier nodes are always permanent since they are
                    832:         unique in a compiler run.  */
                    833:       if (code == IDENTIFIER_NODE) obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                    834:     }
                    835: 
                    836:   t = (tree) obstack_alloc (obstack, length);
                    837: 
                    838: #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
                    839:   tree_node_counts[(int)kind]++;
                    840:   tree_node_sizes[(int)kind] += length;
                    841: #endif
                    842: 
                    843:   TREE_TYPE (t) = 0;
                    844:   TREE_CHAIN (t) = 0;
                    845:   for (i = (length / sizeof (int)) - 1;
                    846:        i >= sizeof (struct tree_common) / sizeof (int) - 1;
                    847:        i--)
                    848:     ((int *) t)[i] = 0;
                    849: 
                    850:   TREE_SET_CODE (t, code);
                    851:   if (obstack == &permanent_obstack)
                    852:     TREE_PERMANENT (t) = 1;
                    853: 
                    854:   switch (type)
                    855:     {
                    856:     case 's':
                    857:       TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
                    858:       TREE_TYPE (t) = void_type_node;
                    859:       break;
                    860: 
                    861:     case 'd':
1.1.1.3 ! root      862:       if (code != FUNCTION_DECL)
        !           863:        DECL_ALIGN (t) = 1;
1.1       root      864:       DECL_SOURCE_LINE (t) = lineno;
                    865:       DECL_SOURCE_FILE (t) = (input_filename) ? input_filename : "<built-in>";
                    866:       break;
                    867: 
                    868:     case 't':
                    869:       {
                    870:        static unsigned next_type_uid = 1;
                    871: 
                    872:        TYPE_UID (t) = next_type_uid++;
                    873:       }
                    874:       TYPE_ALIGN (t) = 1;
                    875:       TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) = t;
                    876:       break;
                    877: 
                    878:     case 'c':
                    879:       TREE_CONSTANT (t) = 1;
                    880:       break;
                    881:     }
                    882: 
                    883:   return t;
                    884: }
                    885: 
                    886: /* Return a new node with the same contents as NODE
                    887:    except that its TREE_CHAIN is zero and it has a fresh uid.  */
                    888: 
                    889: tree
                    890: copy_node (node)
                    891:      tree node;
                    892: {
                    893:   register tree t;
                    894:   register enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (node);
                    895:   register int length;
                    896:   register int i;
                    897: 
                    898:   switch (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code))
                    899:     {
                    900:     case 'd':  /* A decl node */
                    901:       length = sizeof (struct tree_decl);
                    902:       break;
                    903: 
                    904:     case 't':  /* a type node */
                    905:       length = sizeof (struct tree_type);
                    906:       break;
                    907: 
                    908:     case 'r':  /* a reference */
                    909:     case 'e':  /* a expression */
                    910:     case 's':  /* an expression with side effects */
                    911:     case '<':  /* a comparison expression */
                    912:     case '1':  /* a unary arithmetic expression */
                    913:     case '2':  /* a binary arithmetic expression */
                    914:       length = sizeof (struct tree_exp)
                    915:        + (tree_code_length[(int) code] - 1) * sizeof (char *);
                    916:       break;
                    917: 
                    918:     case 'c':  /* a constant */
                    919:       /* We can't use tree_code_length for this, since the number of words
                    920:         is machine-dependent due to varying alignment of `double'.  */
                    921:       if (code == REAL_CST)
                    922:        {
                    923:          length = sizeof (struct tree_real_cst);
                    924:          break;
                    925:        }
                    926: 
                    927:     case 'x':  /* something random, like an identifier.  */
                    928:       length = sizeof (struct tree_common)
                    929:        + tree_code_length[(int) code] * sizeof (char *);
                    930:       if (code == TREE_VEC)
                    931:        length += (TREE_VEC_LENGTH (node) - 1) * sizeof (char *);
                    932:     }
                    933: 
                    934:   t = (tree) obstack_alloc (current_obstack, length);
                    935: 
                    936:   for (i = ((length + sizeof (int) - 1) / sizeof (int)) - 1;
                    937:        i >= 0;
                    938:        i--)
                    939:     ((int *) t)[i] = ((int *) node)[i];
                    940: 
                    941:   TREE_CHAIN (t) = 0;
                    942: 
                    943:   TREE_PERMANENT (t) = (current_obstack == &permanent_obstack);
                    944: 
                    945:   return t;
                    946: }
                    947: 
                    948: /* Return a copy of a chain of nodes, chained through the TREE_CHAIN field.
                    949:    For example, this can copy a list made of TREE_LIST nodes.  */
                    950: 
                    951: tree
                    952: copy_list (list)
                    953:      tree list;
                    954: {
                    955:   tree head;
                    956:   register tree prev, next;
                    957: 
                    958:   if (list == 0)
                    959:     return 0;
                    960: 
                    961:   head = prev = copy_node (list);
                    962:   next = TREE_CHAIN (list);
                    963:   while (next)
                    964:     {
                    965:       TREE_CHAIN (prev) = copy_node (next);
                    966:       prev = TREE_CHAIN (prev);
                    967:       next = TREE_CHAIN (next);
                    968:     }
                    969:   return head;
                    970: }
                    971: 
                    972: #define HASHBITS 30
                    973: 
                    974: /* Return an IDENTIFIER_NODE whose name is TEXT (a null-terminated string).
                    975:    If an identifier with that name has previously been referred to,
                    976:    the same node is returned this time.  */
                    977: 
                    978: tree
                    979: get_identifier (text)
                    980:      register char *text;
                    981: {
                    982:   register int hi;
                    983:   register int i;
                    984:   register tree idp;
                    985:   register int len, hash_len;
                    986: 
                    987:   /* Compute length of text in len.  */
                    988:   for (len = 0; text[len]; len++);
                    989: 
                    990:   /* Decide how much of that length to hash on */
                    991:   hash_len = len;
                    992:   if (warn_id_clash && len > id_clash_len)
                    993:     hash_len = id_clash_len;
                    994: 
                    995:   /* Compute hash code */
                    996:   hi = hash_len * 613 + (unsigned)text[0];
                    997:   for (i = 1; i < hash_len; i += 2)
                    998:     hi = ((hi * 613) + (unsigned)(text[i]));
                    999: 
                   1000:   hi &= (1 << HASHBITS) - 1;
                   1001:   hi %= MAX_HASH_TABLE;
                   1002:   
                   1003:   /* Search table for identifier */
                   1004:   for (idp = hash_table[hi]; idp; idp = TREE_CHAIN (idp))
                   1005:     if (IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (idp) == len
                   1006:        && IDENTIFIER_POINTER (idp)[0] == text[0]
                   1007:        && !bcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (idp), text, len))
                   1008:       return idp;              /* <-- return if found */
                   1009: 
                   1010:   /* Not found; optionally warn about a similar identifier */
                   1011:   if (warn_id_clash && do_identifier_warnings && len >= id_clash_len)
                   1012:     for (idp = hash_table[hi]; idp; idp = TREE_CHAIN (idp))
                   1013:       if (!strncmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (idp), text, id_clash_len))
                   1014:        {
                   1015:          warning ("`%s' and `%s' identical in first %d characters",
                   1016:                   IDENTIFIER_POINTER (idp), text, id_clash_len);
                   1017:          break;
                   1018:        }
                   1019: 
                   1020:   if (tree_code_length[(int) IDENTIFIER_NODE] < 0)
                   1021:     abort ();                  /* set_identifier_size hasn't been called.  */
                   1022: 
                   1023:   /* Not found, create one, add to chain */
                   1024:   idp = make_node (IDENTIFIER_NODE);
                   1025:   IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (idp) = len;
                   1026: #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
                   1027:   id_string_size += len;
                   1028: #endif
                   1029: 
                   1030:   IDENTIFIER_POINTER (idp) = obstack_copy0 (&permanent_obstack, text, len);
                   1031: 
                   1032:   TREE_CHAIN (idp) = hash_table[hi];
                   1033:   hash_table[hi] = idp;
                   1034:   return idp;                  /* <-- return if created */
                   1035: }
                   1036: 
                   1037: /* Enable warnings on similar identifiers (if requested).
                   1038:    Done after the built-in identifiers are created.  */
                   1039: 
                   1040: void
                   1041: start_identifier_warnings ()
                   1042: {
                   1043:   do_identifier_warnings = 1;
                   1044: }
                   1045: 
                   1046: /* Record the size of an identifier node for the language in use.
                   1047:    SIZE is the total size in bytes.
                   1048:    This is called by the language-specific files.  This must be
                   1049:    called before allocating any identifiers.  */
                   1050: 
                   1051: void
                   1052: set_identifier_size (size)
                   1053:      int size;
                   1054: {
                   1055:   tree_code_length[(int) IDENTIFIER_NODE]
                   1056:     = (size - sizeof (struct tree_common)) / sizeof (tree);
                   1057: }
                   1058: 
                   1059: /* Return a newly constructed INTEGER_CST node whose constant value
                   1060:    is specified by the two ints LOW and HI.
                   1061:    The TREE_TYPE is set to `int'.  */
                   1062: 
                   1063: tree
                   1064: build_int_2 (low, hi)
                   1065:      int low, hi;
                   1066: {
                   1067:   register tree t = make_node (INTEGER_CST);
                   1068:   TREE_INT_CST_LOW (t) = low;
                   1069:   TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (t) = hi;
                   1070:   TREE_TYPE (t) = integer_type_node;
                   1071:   return t;
                   1072: }
                   1073: 
                   1074: /* Return a new REAL_CST node whose type is TYPE and value is D.  */
                   1075: 
                   1076: tree
                   1077: build_real (type, d)
                   1078:      tree type;
                   1079:      REAL_VALUE_TYPE d;
                   1080: {
                   1081:   tree v;
                   1082: 
                   1083:   /* Check for valid float value for this type on this target machine;
                   1084:      if not, can print error message and store a valid value in D.  */
                   1085: #ifdef CHECK_FLOAT_VALUE
                   1086:   CHECK_FLOAT_VALUE (TYPE_MODE (type), d);
                   1087: #endif
                   1088: 
                   1089:   v = make_node (REAL_CST);
                   1090:   TREE_TYPE (v) = type;
                   1091:   TREE_REAL_CST (v) = d;
                   1092:   return v;
                   1093: }
                   1094: 
                   1095: /* Return a new REAL_CST node whose type is TYPE
                   1096:    and whose value is the integer value of the INTEGER_CST node I.  */
                   1097: 
                   1098: #if !defined (REAL_IS_NOT_DOUBLE) || defined (REAL_ARITHMETIC)
                   1099: 
                   1100: REAL_VALUE_TYPE
                   1101: real_value_from_int_cst (i)
                   1102:      tree i;
                   1103: {
                   1104:   REAL_VALUE_TYPE d;
                   1105: #ifdef REAL_ARITHMETIC
                   1106:   REAL_VALUE_FROM_INT (d, TREE_INT_CST_LOW (i), TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (i));
                   1107: #else /* not REAL_ARITHMETIC */
                   1108:   if (TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (i) < 0)
                   1109:     {
                   1110:       d = (double) (~ TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (i));
                   1111:       d *= ((double) (1 << (HOST_BITS_PER_INT / 2))
                   1112:            * (double) (1 << (HOST_BITS_PER_INT / 2)));
                   1113:       d += (double) (unsigned) (~ TREE_INT_CST_LOW (i));
                   1114:       d = (- d - 1.0);
                   1115:     }
                   1116:   else
                   1117:     {
                   1118:       d = (double) TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (i);
                   1119:       d *= ((double) (1 << (HOST_BITS_PER_INT / 2))
                   1120:            * (double) (1 << (HOST_BITS_PER_INT / 2)));
                   1121:       d += (double) (unsigned) TREE_INT_CST_LOW (i);
                   1122:     }
                   1123: #endif /* not REAL_ARITHMETIC */
                   1124:   return d;
                   1125: }
                   1126: 
                   1127: /* This function can't be implemented if we can't do arithmetic
                   1128:    on the float representation.  */
                   1129: 
                   1130: tree
                   1131: build_real_from_int_cst (type, i)
                   1132:      tree type;
                   1133:      tree i;
                   1134: {
                   1135:   tree v;
                   1136:   REAL_VALUE_TYPE d;
                   1137: 
                   1138:   v = make_node (REAL_CST);
                   1139:   TREE_TYPE (v) = type;
                   1140: 
                   1141:   d = real_value_from_int_cst (i);
                   1142:   /* Check for valid float value for this type on this target machine;
                   1143:      if not, can print error message and store a valid value in D.  */
                   1144: #ifdef CHECK_FLOAT_VALUE
                   1145:   CHECK_FLOAT_VALUE (TYPE_MODE (type), d);
                   1146: #endif
                   1147: 
                   1148:   TREE_REAL_CST (v) = d;
                   1149:   return v;
                   1150: }
                   1151: 
                   1152: #endif /* not REAL_IS_NOT_DOUBLE, or REAL_ARITHMETIC */
                   1153: 
                   1154: /* Return a newly constructed STRING_CST node whose value is
                   1155:    the LEN characters at STR.
                   1156:    The TREE_TYPE is not initialized.  */
                   1157: 
                   1158: tree
                   1159: build_string (len, str)
                   1160:      int len;
                   1161:      char *str;
                   1162: {
                   1163:   register tree s = make_node (STRING_CST);
                   1164:   TREE_STRING_LENGTH (s) = len;
                   1165:   TREE_STRING_POINTER (s) = obstack_copy0 (saveable_obstack, str, len);
                   1166:   return s;
                   1167: }
                   1168: 
                   1169: /* Return a newly constructed COMPLEX_CST node whose value is
                   1170:    specified by the real and imaginary parts REAL and IMAG.
                   1171:    Both REAL and IMAG should be constant nodes.
                   1172:    The TREE_TYPE is not initialized.  */
                   1173: 
                   1174: tree
                   1175: build_complex (real, imag)
                   1176:      tree real, imag;
                   1177: {
                   1178:   register tree t = make_node (COMPLEX_CST);
                   1179:   TREE_REALPART (t) = real;
                   1180:   TREE_IMAGPART (t) = imag;
                   1181:   return t;
                   1182: }
                   1183: 
                   1184: /* Build a newly constructed TREE_VEC node of length LEN.  */
                   1185: tree
                   1186: make_tree_vec (len)
                   1187:      int len;
                   1188: {
                   1189:   register tree t;
                   1190:   register int length = (len-1) * sizeof (tree) + sizeof (struct tree_vec);
                   1191:   register struct obstack *obstack = current_obstack;
                   1192:   register int i;
                   1193: 
                   1194: #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
                   1195:   tree_node_counts[(int)vec_kind]++;
                   1196:   tree_node_sizes[(int)vec_kind] += length;
                   1197: #endif
                   1198: 
                   1199:   t = (tree) obstack_alloc (obstack, length);
                   1200: 
                   1201:   TREE_TYPE (t) = 0;
                   1202:   TREE_CHAIN (t) = 0;
                   1203:   for (i = (length / sizeof (int)) - 1;
                   1204:        i >= sizeof (struct tree_common) / sizeof (int) - 1;
                   1205:        i--)
                   1206:     ((int *) t)[i] = 0;
                   1207:   TREE_SET_CODE (t, TREE_VEC);
                   1208:   TREE_VEC_LENGTH (t) = len;
                   1209:   if (obstack == &permanent_obstack)
                   1210:     TREE_PERMANENT (t) = 1;
                   1211: 
                   1212:   return t;
                   1213: }
                   1214: 
                   1215: /* Return 1 if EXPR is the integer constant zero.  */
                   1216: 
                   1217: int
                   1218: integer_zerop (expr)
                   1219:      tree expr;
                   1220: {
                   1221:   while (TREE_CODE (expr) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
                   1222:     expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
                   1223: 
                   1224:   return (TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST
                   1225:          && TREE_INT_CST_LOW (expr) == 0
                   1226:          && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (expr) == 0);
                   1227: }
                   1228: 
                   1229: /* Return 1 if EXPR is the integer constant one.  */
                   1230: 
                   1231: int
                   1232: integer_onep (expr)
                   1233:      tree expr;
                   1234: {
                   1235:   while (TREE_CODE (expr) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
                   1236:     expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
                   1237: 
                   1238:   return (TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST
                   1239:          && TREE_INT_CST_LOW (expr) == 1
                   1240:          && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (expr) == 0);
                   1241: }
                   1242: 
                   1243: /* Return 1 if EXPR is an integer containing all 1's
                   1244:    in as much precision as it contains.  */
                   1245: 
                   1246: int
                   1247: integer_all_onesp (expr)
                   1248:      tree expr;
                   1249: {
                   1250:   register int prec;
                   1251:   register int uns;
                   1252: 
                   1253:   while (TREE_CODE (expr) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
                   1254:     expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
                   1255: 
                   1256:   if (TREE_CODE (expr) != INTEGER_CST)
                   1257:     return 0;
                   1258: 
                   1259:   uns = TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (expr));
                   1260:   if (!uns)
                   1261:     return TREE_INT_CST_LOW (expr) == -1 && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (expr) == -1;
                   1262: 
                   1263:   prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (expr));
                   1264:   if (prec >= HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   1265:     {
                   1266:       int high_value, shift_amount;
                   1267: 
                   1268:       shift_amount = prec - HOST_BITS_PER_INT;
                   1269: 
                   1270:       if (shift_amount > HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   1271:        /* Can not handle precisions greater than twice the host int size.  */
                   1272:        abort ();
                   1273:       else if (shift_amount == HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
                   1274:        /* Shifting by the host word size is undefined according to the ANSI
                   1275:           standard, so we must handle this as a special case.  */
                   1276:        high_value = -1;
                   1277:       else
                   1278:        high_value = (1 << shift_amount) - 1;
                   1279: 
                   1280:       return TREE_INT_CST_LOW (expr) == -1
                   1281:        && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (expr) == high_value;
                   1282:     }
                   1283:   else
                   1284:     return TREE_INT_CST_LOW (expr) == (1 << prec) - 1;
                   1285: }
                   1286: 
                   1287: /* Return 1 if EXPR is an integer constant that is a power of 2 (i.e., has only
                   1288:    one bit on).  */
                   1289: 
                   1290: int
                   1291: integer_pow2p (expr)
                   1292:      tree expr;
                   1293: {
                   1294:   int high, low;
                   1295: 
                   1296:   while (TREE_CODE (expr) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
                   1297:     expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
                   1298: 
                   1299:   if (TREE_CODE (expr) != INTEGER_CST)
                   1300:     return 0;
                   1301: 
                   1302:   high = TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (expr);
                   1303:   low = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (expr);
                   1304: 
                   1305:   if (high == 0 && low == 0)
                   1306:     return 0;
                   1307: 
                   1308:   return ((high == 0 && (low & (low - 1)) == 0)
                   1309:          || (low == 0 && (high & (high - 1)) == 0));
                   1310: }
                   1311: 
                   1312: /* Return 1 if EXPR is the real constant zero.  */
                   1313: 
                   1314: int
                   1315: real_zerop (expr)
                   1316:      tree expr;
                   1317: {
                   1318:   while (TREE_CODE (expr) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
                   1319:     expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
                   1320: 
                   1321:   return (TREE_CODE (expr) == REAL_CST
                   1322:          && REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (TREE_REAL_CST (expr), dconst0));
                   1323: }
                   1324: 
                   1325: /* Return 1 if EXPR is the real constant one.  */
                   1326: 
                   1327: int
                   1328: real_onep (expr)
                   1329:      tree expr;
                   1330: {
                   1331:   while (TREE_CODE (expr) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
                   1332:     expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
                   1333: 
                   1334:   return (TREE_CODE (expr) == REAL_CST
                   1335:          && REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (TREE_REAL_CST (expr), dconst1));
                   1336: }
                   1337: 
                   1338: /* Return 1 if EXPR is the real constant two.  */
                   1339: 
                   1340: int
                   1341: real_twop (expr)
                   1342:      tree expr;
                   1343: {
                   1344:   while (TREE_CODE (expr) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
                   1345:     expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
                   1346: 
                   1347:   return (TREE_CODE (expr) == REAL_CST
                   1348:          && REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (TREE_REAL_CST (expr), dconst2));
                   1349: }
                   1350: 
                   1351: /* Nonzero if EXP is a constant or a cast of a constant.  */
                   1352:  
                   1353: int
                   1354: really_constant_p (exp)
                   1355:      tree exp;
                   1356: {
                   1357:   while (TREE_CODE (exp) == NOP_EXPR
                   1358:         || TREE_CODE (exp) == CONVERT_EXPR
                   1359:         || TREE_CODE (exp) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
                   1360:     exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
                   1361:   return TREE_CONSTANT (exp);
                   1362: }
                   1363: 
                   1364: /* Return first list element whose TREE_VALUE is ELEM.
                   1365:    Return 0 if ELEM is not it LIST.  */
                   1366: 
                   1367: tree
                   1368: value_member (elem, list)
                   1369:      tree elem, list;
                   1370: {
                   1371:   while (list)
                   1372:     {
                   1373:       if (elem == TREE_VALUE (list))
                   1374:        return list;
                   1375:       list = TREE_CHAIN (list);
                   1376:     }
                   1377:   return NULL_TREE;
                   1378: }
                   1379: 
                   1380: /* Return first list element whose TREE_PURPOSE is ELEM.
                   1381:    Return 0 if ELEM is not it LIST.  */
                   1382: 
                   1383: tree
                   1384: purpose_member (elem, list)
                   1385:      tree elem, list;
                   1386: {
                   1387:   while (list)
                   1388:     {
                   1389:       if (elem == TREE_PURPOSE (list))
                   1390:        return list;
                   1391:       list = TREE_CHAIN (list);
                   1392:     }
                   1393:   return NULL_TREE;
                   1394: }
                   1395: 
                   1396: /* Return first list element whose BINFO_TYPE is ELEM.
                   1397:    Return 0 if ELEM is not it LIST.  */
                   1398: 
                   1399: tree
                   1400: binfo_member (elem, list)
                   1401:      tree elem, list;
                   1402: {
                   1403:   while (list)
                   1404:     {
                   1405:       if (elem == BINFO_TYPE (list))
                   1406:        return list;
                   1407:       list = TREE_CHAIN (list);
                   1408:     }
                   1409:   return NULL_TREE;
                   1410: }
                   1411: 
                   1412: /* Return nonzero if ELEM is part of the chain CHAIN.  */
                   1413: 
                   1414: int
                   1415: chain_member (elem, chain)
                   1416:      tree elem, chain;
                   1417: {
                   1418:   while (chain)
                   1419:     {
                   1420:       if (elem == chain)
                   1421:        return 1;
                   1422:       chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain);
                   1423:     }
                   1424: 
                   1425:   return 0;
                   1426: }
                   1427: 
                   1428: /* Return the length of a chain of nodes chained through TREE_CHAIN.
                   1429:    We expect a null pointer to mark the end of the chain.
                   1430:    This is the Lisp primitive `length'.  */
                   1431: 
                   1432: int
                   1433: list_length (t)
                   1434:      tree t;
                   1435: {
                   1436:   register tree tail;
                   1437:   register int len = 0;
                   1438: 
                   1439:   for (tail = t; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
                   1440:     len++;
                   1441: 
                   1442:   return len;
                   1443: }
                   1444: 
                   1445: /* Concatenate two chains of nodes (chained through TREE_CHAIN)
                   1446:    by modifying the last node in chain 1 to point to chain 2.
                   1447:    This is the Lisp primitive `nconc'.  */
                   1448: 
                   1449: tree
                   1450: chainon (op1, op2)
                   1451:      tree op1, op2;
                   1452: {
                   1453:   tree t;
                   1454: 
                   1455:   if (op1)
                   1456:     {
                   1457:       for (t = op1; TREE_CHAIN (t); t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
                   1458:        if (t == op2) abort (); /* Circularity being created */
                   1459:       TREE_CHAIN (t) = op2;
                   1460:       return op1;
                   1461:     }
                   1462:   else return op2;
                   1463: }
                   1464: 
                   1465: /* Return the last node in a chain of nodes (chained through TREE_CHAIN).  */
                   1466: 
                   1467: tree
                   1468: tree_last (chain)
                   1469:      register tree chain;
                   1470: {
                   1471:   register tree next;
                   1472:   if (chain)
                   1473:     while (next = TREE_CHAIN (chain))
                   1474:       chain = next;
                   1475:   return chain;
                   1476: }
                   1477: 
                   1478: /* Reverse the order of elements in the chain T,
                   1479:    and return the new head of the chain (old last element).  */
                   1480: 
                   1481: tree
                   1482: nreverse (t)
                   1483:      tree t;
                   1484: {
                   1485:   register tree prev = 0, decl, next;
                   1486:   for (decl = t; decl; decl = next)
                   1487:     {
                   1488:       next = TREE_CHAIN (decl);
                   1489:       TREE_CHAIN (decl) = prev;
                   1490:       prev = decl;
                   1491:     }
                   1492:   return prev;
                   1493: }
                   1494: 
                   1495: /* Given a chain CHAIN of tree nodes,
                   1496:    construct and return a list of those nodes.  */
                   1497: 
                   1498: tree
                   1499: listify (chain)
                   1500:      tree chain;
                   1501: {
                   1502:   tree result = NULL_TREE;
                   1503:   tree in_tail = chain;
                   1504:   tree out_tail = NULL_TREE;
                   1505: 
                   1506:   while (in_tail)
                   1507:     {
                   1508:       tree next = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, in_tail, NULL_TREE);
                   1509:       if (out_tail)
                   1510:        TREE_CHAIN (out_tail) = next;
                   1511:       else
                   1512:        result = next;
                   1513:       out_tail = next;
                   1514:       in_tail = TREE_CHAIN (in_tail);
                   1515:     }
                   1516: 
                   1517:   return result;
                   1518: }
                   1519: 
                   1520: /* Return a newly created TREE_LIST node whose
                   1521:    purpose and value fields are PARM and VALUE.  */
                   1522: 
                   1523: tree
                   1524: build_tree_list (parm, value)
                   1525:      tree parm, value;
                   1526: {
                   1527:   register tree t = make_node (TREE_LIST);
                   1528:   TREE_PURPOSE (t) = parm;
                   1529:   TREE_VALUE (t) = value;
                   1530:   return t;
                   1531: }
                   1532: 
                   1533: /* Similar, but build on the temp_decl_obstack.  */
                   1534: 
                   1535: tree
                   1536: build_decl_list (parm, value)
                   1537:      tree parm, value;
                   1538: {
                   1539:   register tree node;
                   1540:   register struct obstack *ambient_obstack = current_obstack;
                   1541:   current_obstack = &temp_decl_obstack;
                   1542:   node = build_tree_list (parm, value);
                   1543:   current_obstack = ambient_obstack;
                   1544:   return node;
                   1545: }
                   1546: 
                   1547: /* Return a newly created TREE_LIST node whose
                   1548:    purpose and value fields are PARM and VALUE
                   1549:    and whose TREE_CHAIN is CHAIN.  */
                   1550: 
                   1551: tree
                   1552: tree_cons (purpose, value, chain)
                   1553:      tree purpose, value, chain;
                   1554: {
                   1555: #if 0
                   1556:   register tree node = make_node (TREE_LIST);
                   1557: #else
                   1558:   register int i;
                   1559:   register tree node = (tree) obstack_alloc (current_obstack, sizeof (struct tree_list));
                   1560: #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
                   1561:   tree_node_counts[(int)x_kind]++;
                   1562:   tree_node_sizes[(int)x_kind] += sizeof (struct tree_list);
                   1563: #endif
                   1564: 
                   1565:   ((int *)node)[(sizeof (struct tree_common)/sizeof (int)) - 1] = 0;
                   1566:   TREE_SET_CODE (node, TREE_LIST);
                   1567:   if (current_obstack == &permanent_obstack)
                   1568:     TREE_PERMANENT (node) = 1;
                   1569:   TREE_TYPE (node) = 0;
                   1570: #endif
                   1571: 
                   1572:   TREE_CHAIN (node) = chain;
                   1573:   TREE_PURPOSE (node) = purpose;
                   1574:   TREE_VALUE (node) = value;
                   1575:   return node;
                   1576: }
                   1577: 
                   1578: /* Similar, but build on the temp_decl_obstack.  */
                   1579: 
                   1580: tree
                   1581: decl_tree_cons (purpose, value, chain)
                   1582:      tree purpose, value, chain;
                   1583: {
                   1584:   register tree node;
                   1585:   register struct obstack *ambient_obstack = current_obstack;
                   1586:   current_obstack = &temp_decl_obstack;
                   1587:   node = tree_cons (purpose, value, chain);
                   1588:   current_obstack = ambient_obstack;
                   1589:   return node;
                   1590: }
                   1591: 
                   1592: /* Same as `tree_cons' but make a permanent object.  */
                   1593: 
                   1594: tree
                   1595: perm_tree_cons (purpose, value, chain)
                   1596:      tree purpose, value, chain;
                   1597: {
                   1598:   register tree node;
                   1599:   register struct obstack *ambient_obstack = current_obstack;
                   1600:   current_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                   1601: 
                   1602:   node = tree_cons (purpose, value, chain);
                   1603:   current_obstack = ambient_obstack;
                   1604:   return node;
                   1605: }
                   1606: 
                   1607: /* Same as `tree_cons', but make this node temporary, regardless.  */
                   1608: 
                   1609: tree
                   1610: temp_tree_cons (purpose, value, chain)
                   1611:      tree purpose, value, chain;
                   1612: {
                   1613:   register tree node;
                   1614:   register struct obstack *ambient_obstack = current_obstack;
                   1615:   current_obstack = &temporary_obstack;
                   1616: 
                   1617:   node = tree_cons (purpose, value, chain);
                   1618:   current_obstack = ambient_obstack;
                   1619:   return node;
                   1620: }
                   1621: 
                   1622: /* Same as `tree_cons', but save this node if the function's RTL is saved.  */
                   1623: 
                   1624: tree
                   1625: saveable_tree_cons (purpose, value, chain)
                   1626:      tree purpose, value, chain;
                   1627: {
                   1628:   register tree node;
                   1629:   register struct obstack *ambient_obstack = current_obstack;
                   1630:   current_obstack = saveable_obstack;
                   1631: 
                   1632:   node = tree_cons (purpose, value, chain);
                   1633:   current_obstack = ambient_obstack;
                   1634:   return node;
                   1635: }
                   1636: 
                   1637: /* Return the size nominally occupied by an object of type TYPE
                   1638:    when it resides in memory.  The value is measured in units of bytes,
                   1639:    and its data type is that normally used for type sizes
                   1640:    (which is the first type created by make_signed_type or
                   1641:    make_unsigned_type).  */
                   1642: 
                   1643: tree
                   1644: size_in_bytes (type)
                   1645:      tree type;
                   1646: {
                   1647:   if (type == error_mark_node)
                   1648:     return integer_zero_node;
                   1649:   type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
                   1650:   if (TYPE_SIZE (type) == 0)
                   1651:     {
                   1652:       incomplete_type_error (0, type);
                   1653:       return integer_zero_node;
                   1654:     }
                   1655:   return size_binop (CEIL_DIV_EXPR, TYPE_SIZE (type),
                   1656:                     size_int (BITS_PER_UNIT));
                   1657: }
                   1658: 
                   1659: /* Return the size of TYPE (in bytes) as an integer,
                   1660:    or return -1 if the size can vary.  */
                   1661: 
                   1662: int
                   1663: int_size_in_bytes (type)
                   1664:      tree type;
                   1665: {
                   1666:   int size;
                   1667:   if (type == error_mark_node)
                   1668:     return 0;
                   1669:   type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
                   1670:   if (TYPE_SIZE (type) == 0)
                   1671:     return -1;
                   1672:   if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (type)) != INTEGER_CST)
                   1673:     return -1;
                   1674:   size = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE (type));
                   1675:   return (size + BITS_PER_UNIT - 1) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
                   1676: }
                   1677: 
                   1678: /* Return, as an INTEGER_CST node, the number of elements for
1.1.1.2   root     1679:    TYPE (which is an ARRAY_TYPE) minus one. 
                   1680:    This counts only elements of the top array.  */
1.1       root     1681: 
                   1682: tree
                   1683: array_type_nelts (type)
                   1684:      tree type;
                   1685: {
                   1686:   tree index_type = TYPE_DOMAIN (type);
                   1687:   return (tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (index_type), integer_zero_node)
                   1688:          ? TYPE_MAX_VALUE (index_type)
                   1689:          : fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, integer_type_node,
                   1690:                         TYPE_MAX_VALUE (index_type),
                   1691:                         TYPE_MIN_VALUE (index_type))));
                   1692: }
                   1693: 
                   1694: /* Return nonzero if arg is static -- a reference to an object in
                   1695:    static storage.  This is not the same as the C meaning of `static'.  */
                   1696: 
                   1697: int
                   1698: staticp (arg)
                   1699:      tree arg;
                   1700: {
                   1701:   switch (TREE_CODE (arg))
                   1702:     {
                   1703:     case VAR_DECL:
                   1704:     case FUNCTION_DECL:
                   1705:     case CONSTRUCTOR:
                   1706:       return TREE_STATIC (arg) || TREE_EXTERNAL (arg);
                   1707: 
                   1708:     case STRING_CST:
                   1709:       return 1;
                   1710: 
                   1711:     case COMPONENT_REF:
                   1712:     case BIT_FIELD_REF:
                   1713:       return staticp (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0));
                   1714: 
                   1715:     case INDIRECT_REF:
                   1716:       return TREE_CONSTANT (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0));
                   1717: 
                   1718:     case ARRAY_REF:
                   1719:       if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (arg))) == INTEGER_CST
                   1720:          && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)) == INTEGER_CST)
                   1721:        return staticp (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0));
                   1722:     }
                   1723: 
                   1724:   return 0;
                   1725: }
                   1726: 
                   1727: /* This should be applied to any node which may be used in more than one place,
                   1728:    but must be evaluated only once.  Normally, the code generator would
                   1729:    reevaluate the node each time; this forces it to compute it once and save
                   1730:    the result.  This is done by encapsulating the node in a SAVE_EXPR.  */
                   1731: 
                   1732: tree
                   1733: save_expr (expr)
                   1734:      tree expr;
                   1735: {
                   1736:   register tree t = fold (expr);
                   1737: 
                   1738:   /* We don't care about whether this can be used as an lvalue in this
                   1739:      context.  */
                   1740:   while (TREE_CODE (t) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
                   1741:     t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
                   1742: 
                   1743:   /* If the tree evaluates to a constant, then we don't want to hide that
                   1744:      fact (i.e. this allows further folding, and direct checks for constants).
1.1.1.3 ! root     1745:      However, a read-only object that has side effects cannot be bypassed.
1.1       root     1746:      Since it is no problem to reevaluate literals, we just return the 
                   1747:      literal node. */
                   1748: 
1.1.1.3 ! root     1749:   if (TREE_CONSTANT (t) || (TREE_READONLY (t) && ! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t))
        !          1750:       || TREE_CODE (t) == SAVE_EXPR)
1.1       root     1751:     return t;
                   1752: 
                   1753:   t = build (SAVE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (expr), t, current_function_decl, NULL);
                   1754: 
                   1755:   /* This expression might be placed ahead of a jump to ensure that the
                   1756:      value was computed on both sides of the jump.  So make sure it isn't
                   1757:      eliminated as dead.  */
                   1758:   TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
                   1759:   return t;
                   1760: }
                   1761: 
                   1762: /* Stabilize a reference so that we can use it any number of times
                   1763:    without causing its operands to be evaluated more than once.
                   1764:    Returns the stabilized reference.
                   1765: 
                   1766:    Also allows conversion expressions whose operands are references.
                   1767:    Any other kind of expression is returned unchanged.  */
                   1768: 
                   1769: tree
                   1770: stabilize_reference (ref)
                   1771:      tree ref;
                   1772: {
                   1773:   register tree result;
                   1774:   register enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (ref);
                   1775: 
                   1776:   switch (code)
                   1777:     {
                   1778:     case VAR_DECL:
                   1779:     case PARM_DECL:
                   1780:     case RESULT_DECL:
                   1781:       /* No action is needed in this case.  */
                   1782:       return ref;
                   1783: 
                   1784:     case NOP_EXPR:
                   1785:     case CONVERT_EXPR:
                   1786:     case FLOAT_EXPR:
                   1787:     case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR:
                   1788:     case FIX_FLOOR_EXPR:
                   1789:     case FIX_ROUND_EXPR:
                   1790:     case FIX_CEIL_EXPR:
                   1791:       result = build_nt (code, stabilize_reference (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0)));
                   1792:       break;
                   1793: 
                   1794:     case INDIRECT_REF:
                   1795:       result = build_nt (INDIRECT_REF,
                   1796:                         stabilize_reference_1 (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0)));
                   1797:       break;
                   1798: 
                   1799:     case COMPONENT_REF:
                   1800:       result = build_nt (COMPONENT_REF,
                   1801:                         stabilize_reference (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0)),
                   1802:                         TREE_OPERAND (ref, 1));
                   1803:       break;
                   1804: 
                   1805:     case BIT_FIELD_REF:
                   1806:       result = build_nt (BIT_FIELD_REF,
                   1807:                         stabilize_reference (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0)),
                   1808:                         stabilize_reference_1 (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 1)),
                   1809:                         stabilize_reference_1 (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 2)));
                   1810:       break;
                   1811: 
                   1812:     case ARRAY_REF:
                   1813:       result = build_nt (ARRAY_REF,
                   1814:                         stabilize_reference (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0)),
                   1815:                         stabilize_reference_1 (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 1)));
                   1816:       break;
                   1817: 
                   1818:       /* If arg isn't a kind of lvalue we recognize, make no change.
                   1819:         Caller should recognize the error for an invalid lvalue.  */
                   1820:     default:
                   1821:       return ref;
                   1822: 
                   1823:     case ERROR_MARK:
                   1824:       return error_mark_node;
                   1825:     }
                   1826: 
                   1827:   TREE_TYPE (result) = TREE_TYPE (ref);
                   1828:   TREE_READONLY (result) = TREE_READONLY (ref);
                   1829:   TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (result) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (ref);
                   1830:   TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (result) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (ref);
                   1831:   TREE_RAISES (result) = TREE_RAISES (ref);
                   1832: 
                   1833:   return result;
                   1834: }
                   1835: 
                   1836: /* Subroutine of stabilize_reference; this is called for subtrees of
                   1837:    references.  Any expression with side-effects must be put in a SAVE_EXPR
                   1838:    to ensure that it is only evaluated once.
                   1839: 
                   1840:    We don't put SAVE_EXPR nodes around everything, because assigning very
                   1841:    simple expressions to temporaries causes us to miss good opportunities
                   1842:    for optimizations.  Among other things, the opportunity to fold in the
                   1843:    addition of a constant into an addressing mode often gets lost, e.g.
                   1844:    "y[i+1] += x;".  In general, we take the approach that we should not make
                   1845:    an assignment unless we are forced into it - i.e., that any non-side effect
                   1846:    operator should be allowed, and that cse should take care of coalescing
                   1847:    multiple utterances of the same expression should that prove fruitful.  */
                   1848: 
                   1849: static tree
                   1850: stabilize_reference_1 (e)
                   1851:      tree e;
                   1852: {
                   1853:   register tree result;
                   1854:   register int length;
                   1855:   register enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (e);
                   1856: 
1.1.1.3 ! root     1857:   /* We cannot ignore const expressions because it might be a reference
        !          1858:      to a const array but whose index contains side-effects.  But we can
        !          1859:      ignore things that are actual constant or that already have been
        !          1860:      handled by this function.  */
        !          1861: 
        !          1862:   if (TREE_CONSTANT (e) || code == SAVE_EXPR)
1.1       root     1863:     return e;
                   1864: 
                   1865:   switch (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code))
                   1866:     {
                   1867:     case 'x':
                   1868:     case 't':
                   1869:     case 'd':
                   1870:     case '<':
                   1871:     case 's':
                   1872:     case 'e':
                   1873:     case 'r':
                   1874:       /* If the expression has side-effects, then encase it in a SAVE_EXPR
                   1875:         so that it will only be evaluated once.  */
                   1876:       /* The reference (r) and comparison (<) classes could be handled as
                   1877:         below, but it is generally faster to only evaluate them once.  */
                   1878:       if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (e))
                   1879:        return save_expr (e);
                   1880:       return e;
                   1881: 
                   1882:     case 'c':
                   1883:       /* Constants need no processing.  In fact, we should never reach
                   1884:         here.  */
                   1885:       return e;
                   1886:       
                   1887:     case '2':
                   1888:       /* Recursively stabilize each operand.  */
                   1889:       result = build_nt (code, stabilize_reference_1 (TREE_OPERAND (e, 0)),
                   1890:                         stabilize_reference_1 (TREE_OPERAND (e, 1)));
                   1891:       break;
                   1892: 
                   1893:     case '1':
                   1894:       /* Recursively stabilize each operand.  */
                   1895:       result = build_nt (code, stabilize_reference_1 (TREE_OPERAND (e, 0)));
                   1896:       break;
                   1897:     }
                   1898:   
                   1899:   TREE_TYPE (result) = TREE_TYPE (e);
                   1900:   TREE_READONLY (result) = TREE_READONLY (e);
                   1901:   TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (result) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (e);
                   1902:   TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (result) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (e);
                   1903:   TREE_RAISES (result) = TREE_RAISES (e);
                   1904: 
                   1905:   return result;
                   1906: }
                   1907: 
                   1908: /* Low-level constructors for expressions.  */
                   1909: 
                   1910: /* Build an expression of code CODE, data type TYPE,
                   1911:    and operands as specified by the arguments ARG1 and following arguments.
                   1912:    Expressions and reference nodes can be created this way.
                   1913:    Constants, decls, types and misc nodes cannot be.  */
                   1914: 
                   1915: tree
                   1916: build (va_alist)
                   1917:      va_dcl
                   1918: {
                   1919:   va_list p;
                   1920:   enum tree_code code;
                   1921:   register tree t;
                   1922:   register int length;
                   1923:   register int i;
                   1924: 
                   1925:   va_start (p);
                   1926: 
                   1927:   code = va_arg (p, enum tree_code);
                   1928:   t = make_node (code);
                   1929:   length = tree_code_length[(int) code];
                   1930:   TREE_TYPE (t) = va_arg (p, tree);
                   1931: 
                   1932:   if (length == 2)
                   1933:     {
                   1934:       /* This is equivalent to the loop below, but faster.  */
                   1935:       register tree arg0 = va_arg (p, tree);
                   1936:       register tree arg1 = va_arg (p, tree);
                   1937:       TREE_OPERAND (t, 0) = arg0;
                   1938:       TREE_OPERAND (t, 1) = arg1;
                   1939:       if ((arg0 && TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg0))
                   1940:          || (arg1 && TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg1)))
                   1941:        TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
                   1942:       TREE_RAISES (t)
                   1943:        = (arg0 && TREE_RAISES (arg0)) || (arg1 && TREE_RAISES (arg1));
                   1944:     }
                   1945:   else if (length == 1)
                   1946:     {
                   1947:       register tree arg0 = va_arg (p, tree);
                   1948: 
                   1949:       /* Call build1 for this!  */
                   1950:       if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) != 's')
                   1951:        abort ();
                   1952:       TREE_OPERAND (t, 0) = arg0;
                   1953:       if (arg0 && TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg0))
                   1954:        TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
                   1955:       TREE_RAISES (t) = (arg0 && TREE_RAISES (arg0));
                   1956:     }
                   1957:   else
                   1958:     {
                   1959:       for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
                   1960:        {
                   1961:          register tree operand = va_arg (p, tree);
                   1962:          TREE_OPERAND (t, i) = operand;
                   1963:          if (operand)
                   1964:            {
                   1965:              if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (operand))
                   1966:                TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
                   1967:              if (TREE_RAISES (operand))
                   1968:                TREE_RAISES (t) = 1;
                   1969:            }
                   1970:        }
                   1971:     }
                   1972:   va_end (p);
                   1973:   return t;
                   1974: }
                   1975: 
                   1976: /* Same as above, but only builds for unary operators.
                   1977:    Saves lions share of calls to `build'; cuts down use
                   1978:    of varargs, which is expensive for RISC machines.  */
                   1979: tree
                   1980: build1 (code, type, node)
                   1981:      enum tree_code code;
                   1982:      tree type;
                   1983:      tree node;
                   1984: {
                   1985:   register struct obstack *obstack = current_obstack;
                   1986:   register int i, length;
                   1987:   register tree_node_kind kind;
                   1988:   register tree t;
                   1989: 
                   1990: #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
                   1991:   if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == 'r')
                   1992:     kind = r_kind;
                   1993:   else
                   1994:     kind = e_kind;
                   1995: #endif
                   1996: 
                   1997:   obstack = expression_obstack;
                   1998:   length = sizeof (struct tree_exp);
                   1999: 
                   2000:   t = (tree) obstack_alloc (obstack, length);
                   2001: 
                   2002: #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
                   2003:   tree_node_counts[(int)kind]++;
                   2004:   tree_node_sizes[(int)kind] += length;
                   2005: #endif
                   2006: 
                   2007:   TREE_TYPE (t) = type;
                   2008:   TREE_CHAIN (t) = 0;
                   2009: 
                   2010:   for (i = (length / sizeof (int)) - 2;
                   2011:        i >= sizeof (struct tree_common) / sizeof (int) - 1;
                   2012:        i--)
                   2013:     ((int *) t)[i] = 0;
                   2014:   TREE_SET_CODE (t, code);
                   2015: 
                   2016:   if (obstack == &permanent_obstack)
                   2017:     TREE_PERMANENT (t) = 1;
                   2018: 
                   2019:   TREE_OPERAND (t, 0) = node;
                   2020:   if (node)
                   2021:     {
                   2022:       if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (node))
                   2023:        TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
                   2024:       if (TREE_RAISES (node))
                   2025:        TREE_RAISES (t) = 1;
                   2026:     }
                   2027: 
                   2028:   return t;
                   2029: }
                   2030: 
                   2031: /* Similar except don't specify the TREE_TYPE
                   2032:    and leave the TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS as 0.
                   2033:    It is permissible for arguments to be null,
                   2034:    or even garbage if their values do not matter.  */
                   2035: 
                   2036: tree
                   2037: build_nt (va_alist)
                   2038:      va_dcl
                   2039: {
                   2040:   va_list p;
                   2041:   register enum tree_code code;
                   2042:   register tree t;
                   2043:   register int length;
                   2044:   register int i;
                   2045: 
                   2046:   va_start (p);
                   2047: 
                   2048:   code = va_arg (p, enum tree_code);
                   2049:   t = make_node (code);
                   2050:   length = tree_code_length[(int) code];
                   2051: 
                   2052:   for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
                   2053:     TREE_OPERAND (t, i) = va_arg (p, tree);
                   2054: 
                   2055:   va_end (p);
                   2056:   return t;
                   2057: }
                   2058: 
                   2059: /* Similar to `build_nt', except we build
                   2060:    on the temp_decl_obstack, regardless.  */
                   2061: 
                   2062: tree
                   2063: build_parse_node (va_alist)
                   2064:      va_dcl
                   2065: {
                   2066:   register struct obstack *ambient_obstack = expression_obstack;
                   2067:   va_list p;
                   2068:   register enum tree_code code;
                   2069:   register tree t;
                   2070:   register int length;
                   2071:   register int i;
                   2072: 
                   2073:   expression_obstack = &temp_decl_obstack;
                   2074: 
                   2075:   va_start (p);
                   2076: 
                   2077:   code = va_arg (p, enum tree_code);
                   2078:   t = make_node (code);
                   2079:   length = tree_code_length[(int) code];
                   2080: 
                   2081:   for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
                   2082:     TREE_OPERAND (t, i) = va_arg (p, tree);
                   2083: 
                   2084:   va_end (p);
                   2085:   expression_obstack = ambient_obstack;
                   2086:   return t;
                   2087: }
                   2088: 
                   2089: #if 0
                   2090: /* Commented out because this wants to be done very
                   2091:    differently.  See cp-lex.c.  */
                   2092: tree
                   2093: build_op_identifier (op1, op2)
                   2094:      tree op1, op2;
                   2095: {
                   2096:   register tree t = make_node (OP_IDENTIFIER);
                   2097:   TREE_PURPOSE (t) = op1;
                   2098:   TREE_VALUE (t) = op2;
                   2099:   return t;
                   2100: }
                   2101: #endif
                   2102: 
                   2103: /* Create a DECL_... node of code CODE, name NAME and data type TYPE.
                   2104:    We do NOT enter this node in any sort of symbol table.
                   2105: 
                   2106:    layout_decl is used to set up the decl's storage layout.
                   2107:    Other slots are initialized to 0 or null pointers.  */
                   2108: 
                   2109: tree
                   2110: build_decl (code, name, type)
                   2111:      enum tree_code code;
                   2112:      tree name, type;
                   2113: {
                   2114:   register tree t;
                   2115: 
                   2116:   t = make_node (code);
                   2117: 
                   2118: /*  if (type == error_mark_node)
                   2119:     type = integer_type_node; */
                   2120: /* That is not done, deliberately, so that having error_mark_node
                   2121:    as the type can suppress useless errors in the use of this variable.  */
                   2122: 
                   2123:   DECL_NAME (t) = name;
                   2124:   DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (t) = name;
                   2125:   TREE_TYPE (t) = type;
                   2126: 
                   2127:   if (code == VAR_DECL || code == PARM_DECL || code == RESULT_DECL)
                   2128:     layout_decl (t, 0);
                   2129:   else if (code == FUNCTION_DECL)
                   2130:     DECL_MODE (t) = FUNCTION_MODE;
                   2131: 
                   2132:   return t;
                   2133: }
                   2134: 
                   2135: /* BLOCK nodes are used to represent the structure of binding contours
                   2136:    and declarations, once those contours have been exited and their contents
                   2137:    compiled.  This information is used for outputting debugging info.
                   2138:    A BLOCK may have a "controller" which is a BIND_EXPR node.
                   2139:    Then the BLOCK is ignored unless the controller has the TREE_USED flag.  */
                   2140: 
                   2141: tree
                   2142: build_block (vars, tags, subblocks, supercontext, chain)
                   2143:      tree vars, tags, subblocks, supercontext, chain;
                   2144: {
                   2145:   register tree block = make_node (BLOCK);
                   2146:   BLOCK_VARS (block) = vars;
                   2147:   BLOCK_TYPE_TAGS (block) = tags;
                   2148:   BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (block) = subblocks;
                   2149:   BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (block) = supercontext;
                   2150:   BLOCK_CHAIN (block) = chain;
                   2151:   return block;
                   2152: }
                   2153: 
                   2154: /* Return a type like TYPE except that its TYPE_READONLY is CONSTP
                   2155:    and its TYPE_VOLATILE is VOLATILEP.
                   2156: 
                   2157:    Such variant types already made are recorded so that duplicates
                   2158:    are not made.
                   2159: 
                   2160:    A variant types should never be used as the type of an expression.
                   2161:    Always copy the variant information into the TREE_READONLY
                   2162:    and TREE_THIS_VOLATILE of the expression, and then give the expression
                   2163:    as its type the "main variant", the variant whose TYPE_READONLY
                   2164:    and TYPE_VOLATILE are zero.  Use TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT to find the
                   2165:    main variant.  */
                   2166: 
                   2167: tree
                   2168: build_type_variant (type, constp, volatilep)
                   2169:      tree type;
                   2170:      int constp, volatilep;
                   2171: {
                   2172:   register tree t, m = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
                   2173:   register struct obstack *ambient_obstack = current_obstack;
                   2174: 
                   2175:   /* Treat any nonzero argument as 1.  */
                   2176:   constp = !!constp;
                   2177:   volatilep = !!volatilep;
                   2178: 
1.1.1.2   root     2179:   /* If not generating auxiliary info, search the chain of variants to see
1.1       root     2180:      if there is already one there just like the one we need to have.  If so,
                   2181:      use that existing one.
                   2182: 
                   2183:      We don't do this in the case where we are generating aux info because
                   2184:      in that case we want each typedef names to get it's own distinct type
                   2185:      node, even if the type of this new typedef is the same as some other
                   2186:      (existing) type.  */
                   2187: 
                   2188:   if (!flag_gen_aux_info)
                   2189:     for (t = m; t; t = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (t))
                   2190:       if (constp == TYPE_READONLY (t) && volatilep == TYPE_VOLATILE (t))
                   2191:         return t;
                   2192: 
                   2193:   /* We need a new one.  */
                   2194:   current_obstack
                   2195:     = TREE_PERMANENT (type) ? &permanent_obstack : saveable_obstack;
                   2196: 
                   2197:   t = copy_node (type);
                   2198:   TYPE_READONLY (t) = constp;
                   2199:   TYPE_VOLATILE (t) = volatilep;
                   2200:   TYPE_POINTER_TO (t) = 0;
                   2201:   TYPE_REFERENCE_TO (t) = 0;
                   2202: 
                   2203:   /* Add this type to the chain of variants of TYPE.  */
                   2204:   TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (t) = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (m);
                   2205:   TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (m) = t;
                   2206: 
                   2207:   current_obstack = ambient_obstack;
                   2208:   return t;
                   2209: }
1.1.1.2   root     2210: 
                   2211: /* Create a new variant of TYPE, equivalent but distinct.
                   2212:    This is so the caller can modify it.  */
                   2213: 
                   2214: tree
                   2215: build_type_copy (type)
                   2216:      tree type;
                   2217: {
                   2218:   register tree t, m = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
                   2219:   register struct obstack *ambient_obstack = current_obstack;
                   2220: 
                   2221:   current_obstack
                   2222:     = TREE_PERMANENT (type) ? &permanent_obstack : saveable_obstack;
                   2223: 
                   2224:   t = copy_node (type);
                   2225:   TYPE_POINTER_TO (t) = 0;
                   2226:   TYPE_REFERENCE_TO (t) = 0;
                   2227: 
                   2228:   /* Add this type to the chain of variants of TYPE.  */
                   2229:   TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (t) = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (m);
                   2230:   TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (m) = t;
                   2231: 
                   2232:   current_obstack = ambient_obstack;
                   2233:   return t;
                   2234: }
1.1       root     2235: 
                   2236: /* Hashing of types so that we don't make duplicates.
                   2237:    The entry point is `type_hash_canon'.  */
                   2238: 
                   2239: /* Each hash table slot is a bucket containing a chain
                   2240:    of these structures.  */
                   2241: 
                   2242: struct type_hash
                   2243: {
                   2244:   struct type_hash *next;      /* Next structure in the bucket.  */
                   2245:   int hashcode;                        /* Hash code of this type.  */
                   2246:   tree type;                   /* The type recorded here.  */
                   2247: };
                   2248: 
                   2249: /* Now here is the hash table.  When recording a type, it is added
                   2250:    to the slot whose index is the hash code mod the table size.
                   2251:    Note that the hash table is used for several kinds of types
                   2252:    (function types, array types and array index range types, for now).
                   2253:    While all these live in the same table, they are completely independent,
                   2254:    and the hash code is computed differently for each of these.  */
                   2255: 
                   2256: #define TYPE_HASH_SIZE 59
                   2257: struct type_hash *type_hash_table[TYPE_HASH_SIZE];
                   2258: 
                   2259: /* Here is how primitive or already-canonicalized types' hash
                   2260:    codes are made.  */
                   2261: #define TYPE_HASH(TYPE) ((int) (TYPE) & 0777777)
                   2262: 
                   2263: /* Compute a hash code for a list of types (chain of TREE_LIST nodes
                   2264:    with types in the TREE_VALUE slots), by adding the hash codes
                   2265:    of the individual types.  */
                   2266: 
                   2267: int
                   2268: type_hash_list (list)
                   2269:      tree list;
                   2270: {
                   2271:   register int hashcode;
                   2272:   register tree tail;
                   2273:   for (hashcode = 0, tail = list; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
                   2274:     hashcode += TYPE_HASH (TREE_VALUE (tail));
                   2275:   return hashcode;
                   2276: }
                   2277: 
                   2278: /* Look in the type hash table for a type isomorphic to TYPE.
                   2279:    If one is found, return it.  Otherwise return 0.  */
                   2280: 
                   2281: tree
                   2282: type_hash_lookup (hashcode, type)
                   2283:      int hashcode;
                   2284:      tree type;
                   2285: {
                   2286:   register struct type_hash *h;
                   2287:   for (h = type_hash_table[hashcode % TYPE_HASH_SIZE]; h; h = h->next)
                   2288:     if (h->hashcode == hashcode
                   2289:        && TREE_CODE (h->type) == TREE_CODE (type)
                   2290:        && TREE_TYPE (h->type) == TREE_TYPE (type)
                   2291:        && (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (h->type) == TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type)
                   2292:            || tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (h->type),
                   2293:                                   TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type)))
                   2294:        && (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (h->type) == TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type)
                   2295:            || tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (h->type),
                   2296:                                   TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type)))
                   2297:        && (TYPE_DOMAIN (h->type) == TYPE_DOMAIN (type)
                   2298:            || (TYPE_DOMAIN (h->type)
                   2299:                && TREE_CODE (TYPE_DOMAIN (h->type)) == TREE_LIST
                   2300:                && TYPE_DOMAIN (type)
                   2301:                && TREE_CODE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type)) == TREE_LIST
                   2302:                && type_list_equal (TYPE_DOMAIN (h->type), TYPE_DOMAIN (type)))))
                   2303:       return h->type;
                   2304:   return 0;
                   2305: }
                   2306: 
                   2307: /* Add an entry to the type-hash-table
                   2308:    for a type TYPE whose hash code is HASHCODE.  */
                   2309: 
                   2310: void
                   2311: type_hash_add (hashcode, type)
                   2312:      int hashcode;
                   2313:      tree type;
                   2314: {
                   2315:   register struct type_hash *h;
                   2316: 
                   2317:   h = (struct type_hash *) oballoc (sizeof (struct type_hash));
                   2318:   h->hashcode = hashcode;
                   2319:   h->type = type;
                   2320:   h->next = type_hash_table[hashcode % TYPE_HASH_SIZE];
                   2321:   type_hash_table[hashcode % TYPE_HASH_SIZE] = h;
                   2322: }
                   2323: 
                   2324: /* Given TYPE, and HASHCODE its hash code, return the canonical
                   2325:    object for an identical type if one already exists.
                   2326:    Otherwise, return TYPE, and record it as the canonical object
                   2327:    if it is a permanent object.
                   2328: 
                   2329:    To use this function, first create a type of the sort you want.
                   2330:    Then compute its hash code from the fields of the type that
                   2331:    make it different from other similar types.
                   2332:    Then call this function and use the value.
                   2333:    This function frees the type you pass in if it is a duplicate.  */
                   2334: 
                   2335: /* Set to 1 to debug without canonicalization.  Never set by program.  */
                   2336: int debug_no_type_hash = 0;
                   2337: 
                   2338: tree
                   2339: type_hash_canon (hashcode, type)
                   2340:      int hashcode;
                   2341:      tree type;
                   2342: {
                   2343:   tree t1;
                   2344: 
                   2345:   if (debug_no_type_hash)
                   2346:     return type;
                   2347: 
                   2348:   t1 = type_hash_lookup (hashcode, type);
                   2349:   if (t1 != 0)
                   2350:     {
                   2351:       struct obstack *o
                   2352:        = TREE_PERMANENT (type) ? &permanent_obstack : saveable_obstack;
                   2353:       obstack_free (o, type);
                   2354: #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
                   2355:       tree_node_counts[(int)t_kind]--;
                   2356:       tree_node_sizes[(int)t_kind] -= sizeof (struct tree_type);
                   2357: #endif
                   2358:       return t1;
                   2359:     }
                   2360: 
                   2361:   /* If this is a new type, record it for later reuse.  */
                   2362:   if (current_obstack == &permanent_obstack)
                   2363:     type_hash_add (hashcode, type);
                   2364: 
                   2365:   return type;
                   2366: }
                   2367: 
                   2368: /* Given two lists of types
                   2369:    (chains of TREE_LIST nodes with types in the TREE_VALUE slots)
                   2370:    return 1 if the lists contain the same types in the same order.
                   2371:    Also, the TREE_PURPOSEs must match.  */
                   2372: 
                   2373: int
                   2374: type_list_equal (l1, l2)
                   2375:      tree l1, l2;
                   2376: {
                   2377:   register tree t1, t2;
                   2378:   for (t1 = l1, t2 = l2; t1 && t2; t1 = TREE_CHAIN (t1), t2 = TREE_CHAIN (t2))
                   2379:     {
                   2380:       if (TREE_VALUE (t1) != TREE_VALUE (t2))
                   2381:        return 0;
                   2382:       if (TREE_PURPOSE (t1) != TREE_PURPOSE (t2))
                   2383:        {
                   2384:          int cmp = simple_cst_equal (TREE_PURPOSE (t1), TREE_PURPOSE (t2));
                   2385:          if (cmp < 0)
                   2386:            abort ();
                   2387:          if (cmp == 0)
                   2388:            return 0;
                   2389:        }
                   2390:     }
                   2391: 
                   2392:   return t1 == t2;
                   2393: }
                   2394: 
                   2395: /* Nonzero if integer constants T1 and T2
                   2396:    represent the same constant value.  */
                   2397: 
                   2398: int
                   2399: tree_int_cst_equal (t1, t2)
                   2400:      tree t1, t2;
                   2401: {
                   2402:   if (t1 == t2)
                   2403:     return 1;
                   2404:   if (t1 == 0 || t2 == 0)
                   2405:     return 0;
                   2406:   if (TREE_CODE (t1) == INTEGER_CST
                   2407:       && TREE_CODE (t2) == INTEGER_CST
                   2408:       && TREE_INT_CST_LOW (t1) == TREE_INT_CST_LOW (t2)
                   2409:       && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (t1) == TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (t2))
                   2410:     return 1;
                   2411:   return 0;
                   2412: }
                   2413: 
                   2414: /* Nonzero if integer constants T1 and T2 represent values that satisfy <.
                   2415:    The precise way of comparison depends on their data type.  */
                   2416: 
                   2417: int
                   2418: tree_int_cst_lt (t1, t2)
                   2419:      tree t1, t2;
                   2420: {
                   2421:   if (t1 == t2)
                   2422:     return 0;
                   2423: 
                   2424:   if (!TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (t1)))
                   2425:     return INT_CST_LT (t1, t2);
                   2426:   return INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (t1, t2);
                   2427: }
                   2428: 
                   2429: /* Compare two constructor-element-type constants.  */
                   2430: int
                   2431: simple_cst_list_equal (l1, l2)
                   2432:      tree l1, l2;
                   2433: {
                   2434:   while (l1 != NULL_TREE && l2 != NULL_TREE)
                   2435:     {
                   2436:       int cmp = simple_cst_equal (TREE_VALUE (l1), TREE_VALUE (l2));
                   2437:       if (cmp < 0)
                   2438:        abort ();
                   2439:       if (cmp == 0)
                   2440:        return 0;
                   2441:       l1 = TREE_CHAIN (l1);
                   2442:       l2 = TREE_CHAIN (l2);
                   2443:     }
                   2444:   return (l1 == l2);
                   2445: }
                   2446: 
                   2447: /* Return truthvalue of whether T1 is the same tree structure as T2.
                   2448:    Return 1 if they are the same.
                   2449:    Return 0 if they are understandably different.
                   2450:    Return -1 if either contains tree structure not understood by
                   2451:    this function.  */
                   2452: 
                   2453: int
                   2454: simple_cst_equal (t1, t2)
                   2455:      tree t1, t2;
                   2456: {
                   2457:   register enum tree_code code1, code2;
                   2458:   int cmp;
                   2459: 
                   2460:   if (t1 == t2)
                   2461:     return 1;
                   2462:   if (t1 == 0 || t2 == 0)
                   2463:     return 0;
                   2464: 
                   2465:   code1 = TREE_CODE (t1);
                   2466:   code2 = TREE_CODE (t2);
                   2467: 
                   2468:   if (code1 == NOP_EXPR || code1 == CONVERT_EXPR || code1 == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
                   2469:     if (code2 == NOP_EXPR || code2 == CONVERT_EXPR || code2 == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
                   2470:       return simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0));
                   2471:     else
                   2472:       return simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0), t2);
                   2473:   else if (code2 == NOP_EXPR || code2 == CONVERT_EXPR
                   2474:           || code2 == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
                   2475:     return simple_cst_equal (t1, TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0));
                   2476: 
                   2477:   if (code1 != code2)
                   2478:     return 0;
                   2479: 
                   2480:   switch (code1)
                   2481:     {
                   2482:     case INTEGER_CST:
                   2483:       return TREE_INT_CST_LOW (t1) == TREE_INT_CST_LOW (t2)
                   2484:        && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (t1) == TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (t2);
                   2485: 
                   2486:     case REAL_CST:
                   2487:       return REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (TREE_REAL_CST (t1), TREE_REAL_CST (t2));
                   2488: 
                   2489:     case STRING_CST:
                   2490:       return TREE_STRING_LENGTH (t1) == TREE_STRING_LENGTH (t2)
                   2491:        && !bcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (t1), TREE_STRING_POINTER (t2),
                   2492:                  TREE_STRING_LENGTH (t1));
                   2493: 
                   2494:     case CONSTRUCTOR:
                   2495:       abort ();
                   2496: 
                   2497:     case SAVE_EXPR:
                   2498:       return simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0));
                   2499: 
                   2500:     case CALL_EXPR:
                   2501:       cmp = simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0));
                   2502:       if (cmp <= 0)
                   2503:        return cmp;
                   2504:       return simple_cst_list_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 1), TREE_OPERAND (t2, 1));
                   2505: 
                   2506:     case TARGET_EXPR:
                   2507:       /* Special case: if either target is an unallocated VAR_DECL,
                   2508:         it means that it's going to be unified with whatever the
                   2509:         TARGET_EXPR is really supposed to initialize, so treat it
                   2510:         as being equivalent to anything.  */
                   2511:       if ((TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0)) == VAR_DECL
                   2512:           && DECL_NAME (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0)) == NULL_TREE
                   2513:           && DECL_RTL (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0)) == 0)
                   2514:          || (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0)) == VAR_DECL
                   2515:              && DECL_NAME (TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0)) == NULL_TREE
                   2516:              && DECL_RTL (TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0)) == 0))
                   2517:        cmp = 1;
                   2518:       else
                   2519:        cmp = simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0));
                   2520:       if (cmp <= 0)
                   2521:        return cmp;
                   2522:       return simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 1), TREE_OPERAND (t2, 1));
                   2523: 
                   2524:     case WITH_CLEANUP_EXPR:
                   2525:       cmp = simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0));
                   2526:       if (cmp <= 0)
                   2527:        return cmp;
                   2528:       return simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 2), TREE_OPERAND (t1, 2));
                   2529: 
                   2530:     case COMPONENT_REF:
                   2531:       if (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 1) == TREE_OPERAND (t2, 1))
                   2532:        return simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0));
                   2533:       return 0;
                   2534: 
                   2535:     case BIT_FIELD_REF:
                   2536:       return (simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0))
                   2537:              && simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 1), TREE_OPERAND (t2, 1))
                   2538:              && simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 2), TREE_OPERAND (t2, 2)));
                   2539: 
                   2540:     case VAR_DECL:
                   2541:     case PARM_DECL:
                   2542:     case CONST_DECL:
                   2543:     case FUNCTION_DECL:
                   2544:       return 0;
                   2545: 
                   2546:     case PLUS_EXPR:
                   2547:     case MINUS_EXPR:
                   2548:     case MULT_EXPR:
                   2549:     case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
                   2550:     case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
                   2551:     case LSHIFT_EXPR:
                   2552:     case RSHIFT_EXPR:
                   2553:       cmp = simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0));
                   2554:       if (cmp <= 0)
                   2555:        return cmp;
                   2556:       return simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 1), TREE_OPERAND (t2, 1));
                   2557: 
                   2558:     case NEGATE_EXPR:
                   2559:     case ADDR_EXPR:
                   2560:     case REFERENCE_EXPR:
                   2561:     case INDIRECT_REF:
                   2562:       return simple_cst_equal (TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0), TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0));
                   2563: 
                   2564:     default:
                   2565: #if 0
                   2566:       return lang_simple_cst_equal (t1, t2);
                   2567: #else
                   2568:       return -1;
                   2569: #endif
                   2570:     }
                   2571: }
                   2572: 
                   2573: /* Constructors for pointer, array and function types.
                   2574:    (RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE and ENUMERAL_TYPE nodes are
                   2575:    constructed by language-dependent code, not here.)  */
                   2576: 
                   2577: /* Construct, lay out and return the type of pointers to TO_TYPE.
                   2578:    If such a type has already been constructed, reuse it.  */
                   2579: 
                   2580: tree
                   2581: build_pointer_type (to_type)
                   2582:      tree to_type;
                   2583: {
                   2584:   register tree t = TYPE_POINTER_TO (to_type);
                   2585:   register struct obstack *ambient_obstack = current_obstack;
                   2586:   register struct obstack *ambient_saveable_obstack = saveable_obstack;
                   2587: 
                   2588:   /* First, if we already have a type for pointers to TO_TYPE, use it.  */
                   2589: 
                   2590:   if (t)
                   2591:     return t;
                   2592: 
                   2593:   /* We need a new one.  If TO_TYPE is permanent, make this permanent too.  */
                   2594:   if (TREE_PERMANENT (to_type))
                   2595:     {
                   2596:       current_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                   2597:       saveable_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                   2598:     }
                   2599: 
                   2600:   t = make_node (POINTER_TYPE);
                   2601:   TREE_TYPE (t) = to_type;
                   2602: 
                   2603:   /* Record this type as the pointer to TO_TYPE.  */
                   2604:   TYPE_POINTER_TO (to_type) = t;
                   2605: 
                   2606:   /* Lay out the type.  This function has many callers that are concerned
                   2607:      with expression-construction, and this simplifies them all.
                   2608:      Also, it guarantees the TYPE_SIZE is permanent if the type is.  */
                   2609:   layout_type (t);
                   2610: 
                   2611:   current_obstack = ambient_obstack;
                   2612:   saveable_obstack = ambient_saveable_obstack;
                   2613:   return t;
                   2614: }
                   2615: 
                   2616: /* Create a type of integers to be the TYPE_DOMAIN of an ARRAY_TYPE.
                   2617:    MAXVAL should be the maximum value in the domain
                   2618:    (one less than the length of the array).  */
                   2619: 
                   2620: tree
                   2621: build_index_type (maxval)
                   2622:      tree maxval;
                   2623: {
                   2624:   register tree itype = make_node (INTEGER_TYPE);
                   2625:   TYPE_PRECISION (itype) = TYPE_PRECISION (sizetype);
                   2626:   TYPE_MIN_VALUE (itype) = build_int_2 (0, 0);
                   2627:   TREE_TYPE (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (itype)) = sizetype;
                   2628:   TYPE_MAX_VALUE (itype) = convert (sizetype, maxval);
                   2629:   TYPE_MODE (itype) = TYPE_MODE (sizetype);
                   2630:   TYPE_SIZE (itype) = TYPE_SIZE (sizetype);
                   2631:   TYPE_ALIGN (itype) = TYPE_ALIGN (sizetype);
                   2632:   if (TREE_CODE (maxval) == INTEGER_CST)
                   2633:     {
                   2634:       int maxint = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (maxval);
                   2635:       return type_hash_canon (maxint > 0 ? maxint : - maxint, itype);
                   2636:     }
                   2637:   else
                   2638:     return itype;
                   2639: }
                   2640: 
                   2641: /* Just like build_index_type, but takes lowval and highval instead
                   2642:    of just highval (maxval). */
                   2643: 
                   2644: tree
                   2645: build_index_2_type (lowval,highval)
                   2646:      tree lowval, highval;
                   2647: {
                   2648:   register tree itype = make_node (INTEGER_TYPE);
                   2649:   TYPE_PRECISION (itype) = TYPE_PRECISION (sizetype);
                   2650:   TYPE_MIN_VALUE (itype) = convert (sizetype, lowval);
                   2651:   TYPE_MAX_VALUE (itype) = convert (sizetype, highval);
                   2652:   TYPE_MODE (itype) = TYPE_MODE (sizetype);
                   2653:   TYPE_SIZE (itype) = TYPE_SIZE (sizetype);
                   2654:   TYPE_ALIGN (itype) = TYPE_ALIGN (sizetype);
                   2655:   if ((TREE_CODE (lowval) == INTEGER_CST)
                   2656:       && (TREE_CODE (highval) == INTEGER_CST))
                   2657:     {
                   2658:       int highint = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (highval);
                   2659:       int lowint = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (lowval);
                   2660:       int maxint = highint - lowint;
                   2661:       return type_hash_canon (maxint > 0 ? maxint : - maxint, itype);
                   2662:     }
                   2663:   else
                   2664:     return itype;
                   2665: }
                   2666: 
                   2667: /* Return nonzero iff ITYPE1 and ITYPE2 are equal (in the LISP sense).
                   2668:    Needed because when index types are not hashed, equal index types
                   2669:    built at different times appear distinct, even though structurally,
                   2670:    they are not.  */
                   2671: 
                   2672: int
                   2673: index_type_equal (itype1, itype2)
                   2674:      tree itype1, itype2;
                   2675: {
                   2676:   if (TREE_CODE (itype1) != TREE_CODE (itype2))
                   2677:     return 0;
                   2678:   if (TREE_CODE (itype1) == INTEGER_TYPE)
                   2679:     {
                   2680:       if (TYPE_PRECISION (itype1) != TYPE_PRECISION (itype2)
                   2681:          || TYPE_MODE (itype1) != TYPE_MODE (itype2)
                   2682:          || ! simple_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (itype1), TYPE_SIZE (itype2))
                   2683:          || TYPE_ALIGN (itype1) != TYPE_ALIGN (itype2))
                   2684:        return 0;
                   2685:       if (simple_cst_equal (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (itype1), TYPE_MIN_VALUE (itype2))
                   2686:          && simple_cst_equal (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (itype1), TYPE_MAX_VALUE (itype2)))
                   2687:        return 1;
                   2688:     }
                   2689:   return 0;
                   2690: }
                   2691: 
                   2692: /* Construct, lay out and return the type of arrays of elements with ELT_TYPE
                   2693:    and number of elements specified by the range of values of INDEX_TYPE.
                   2694:    If such a type has already been constructed, reuse it.  */
                   2695: 
                   2696: tree
                   2697: build_array_type (elt_type, index_type)
                   2698:      tree elt_type, index_type;
                   2699: {
                   2700:   register tree t;
                   2701:   int hashcode;
                   2702: 
                   2703:   if (TREE_CODE (elt_type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
                   2704:     {
                   2705:       error ("arrays of functions are not meaningful");
                   2706:       elt_type = integer_type_node;
                   2707:     }
                   2708: 
                   2709:   /* Make sure TYPE_POINTER_TO (elt_type) is filled in.  */
                   2710:   build_pointer_type (elt_type);
                   2711: 
                   2712:   /* Allocate the array after the pointer type,
                   2713:      in case we free it in type_hash_canon.  */
                   2714:   t = make_node (ARRAY_TYPE);
                   2715:   TREE_TYPE (t) = elt_type;
                   2716:   TYPE_DOMAIN (t) = index_type;
                   2717: 
                   2718:   if (index_type == 0)
                   2719:     return t;
                   2720: 
                   2721:   hashcode = TYPE_HASH (elt_type) + TYPE_HASH (index_type);
                   2722:   t = type_hash_canon (hashcode, t);
                   2723: 
                   2724:   if (TYPE_SIZE (t) == 0)
                   2725:     layout_type (t);
                   2726:   return t;
                   2727: }
                   2728: 
                   2729: /* Construct, lay out and return
                   2730:    the type of functions returning type VALUE_TYPE
                   2731:    given arguments of types ARG_TYPES.
                   2732:    ARG_TYPES is a chain of TREE_LIST nodes whose TREE_VALUEs
                   2733:    are data type nodes for the arguments of the function.
                   2734:    If such a type has already been constructed, reuse it.  */
                   2735: 
                   2736: tree
                   2737: build_function_type (value_type, arg_types)
                   2738:      tree value_type, arg_types;
                   2739: {
                   2740:   register tree t;
                   2741:   int hashcode;
                   2742: 
                   2743:   if (TREE_CODE (value_type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
                   2744:       || TREE_CODE (value_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
                   2745:     {
                   2746:       error ("function return type cannot be function or array");
                   2747:       value_type = integer_type_node;
                   2748:     }
                   2749: 
                   2750:   /* Make a node of the sort we want.  */
                   2751:   t = make_node (FUNCTION_TYPE);
                   2752:   TREE_TYPE (t) = value_type;
                   2753:   TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t) = arg_types;
                   2754: 
                   2755:   /* If we already have such a type, use the old one and free this one.  */
                   2756:   hashcode = TYPE_HASH (value_type) + type_hash_list (arg_types);
                   2757:   t = type_hash_canon (hashcode, t);
                   2758: 
                   2759:   if (TYPE_SIZE (t) == 0)
                   2760:     layout_type (t);
                   2761:   return t;
                   2762: }
                   2763: 
                   2764: /* Build the node for the type of references-to-TO_TYPE.  */
                   2765: 
                   2766: tree
                   2767: build_reference_type (to_type)
                   2768:      tree to_type;
                   2769: {
                   2770:   register tree t = TYPE_REFERENCE_TO (to_type);
                   2771:   register struct obstack *ambient_obstack = current_obstack;
                   2772:   register struct obstack *ambient_saveable_obstack = saveable_obstack;
                   2773: 
                   2774:   /* First, if we already have a type for pointers to TO_TYPE, use it.  */
                   2775: 
                   2776:   if (t)
                   2777:     return t;
                   2778: 
                   2779:   /* We need a new one.  If TO_TYPE is permanent, make this permanent too.  */
                   2780:   if (TREE_PERMANENT (to_type))
                   2781:     {
                   2782:       current_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                   2783:       saveable_obstack = &permanent_obstack;
                   2784:     }
                   2785: 
                   2786:   t = make_node (REFERENCE_TYPE);
                   2787:   TREE_TYPE (t) = to_type;
                   2788: 
                   2789:   /* Record this type as the pointer to TO_TYPE.  */
                   2790:   TYPE_REFERENCE_TO (to_type) = t;
                   2791: 
                   2792:   layout_type (t);
                   2793: 
                   2794:   current_obstack = ambient_obstack;
                   2795:   saveable_obstack = ambient_saveable_obstack;
                   2796:   return t;
                   2797: }
                   2798: 
                   2799: /* Construct, lay out and return the type of methods belonging to class
                   2800:    BASETYPE and whose arguments and values are described by TYPE.
                   2801:    If that type exists already, reuse it.
                   2802:    TYPE must be a FUNCTION_TYPE node.  */
                   2803: 
                   2804: tree
                   2805: build_method_type (basetype, type)
                   2806:      tree basetype, type;
                   2807: {
                   2808:   register tree t;
                   2809:   int hashcode;
                   2810: 
                   2811:   /* Make a node of the sort we want.  */
                   2812:   t = make_node (METHOD_TYPE);
                   2813: 
                   2814:   if (TREE_CODE (type) != FUNCTION_TYPE)
                   2815:     abort ();
                   2816: 
                   2817:   TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (t) = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (basetype);
                   2818:   TREE_TYPE (t) = TREE_TYPE (type);
                   2819: 
                   2820:   /* The actual arglist for this function includes a "hidden" argument
                   2821:      which is "this".  Put it into the list of argument types.  */
                   2822: 
                   2823:   TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t)
                   2824:     = tree_cons (NULL, build_pointer_type (basetype), TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type));
                   2825: 
                   2826:   /* If we already have such a type, use the old one and free this one.  */
                   2827:   hashcode = TYPE_HASH (basetype) + TYPE_HASH (type);
                   2828:   t = type_hash_canon (hashcode, t);
                   2829: 
                   2830:   if (TYPE_SIZE (t) == 0)
                   2831:     layout_type (t);
                   2832: 
                   2833:   return t;
                   2834: }
                   2835: 
                   2836: /* Construct, lay out and return the type of methods belonging to class
                   2837:    BASETYPE and whose arguments and values are described by TYPE.
                   2838:    If that type exists already, reuse it.
                   2839:    TYPE must be a FUNCTION_TYPE node.  */
                   2840: 
                   2841: tree
                   2842: build_offset_type (basetype, type)
                   2843:      tree basetype, type;
                   2844: {
                   2845:   register tree t;
                   2846:   int hashcode;
                   2847: 
                   2848:   /* Make a node of the sort we want.  */
                   2849:   t = make_node (OFFSET_TYPE);
                   2850: 
                   2851:   TYPE_OFFSET_BASETYPE (t) = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (basetype);
                   2852:   TREE_TYPE (t) = type;
                   2853: 
                   2854:   /* If we already have such a type, use the old one and free this one.  */
                   2855:   hashcode = TYPE_HASH (basetype) + TYPE_HASH (type);
                   2856:   t = type_hash_canon (hashcode, t);
                   2857: 
                   2858:   if (TYPE_SIZE (t) == 0)
                   2859:     layout_type (t);
                   2860: 
                   2861:   return t;
                   2862: }
                   2863: 
                   2864: /* Create a complex type whose components are COMPONENT_TYPE.  */
                   2865: 
                   2866: tree
                   2867: build_complex_type (component_type)
                   2868:      tree component_type;
                   2869: {
                   2870:   register tree t;
                   2871:   int hashcode;
                   2872: 
                   2873:   /* Make a node of the sort we want.  */
                   2874:   t = make_node (COMPLEX_TYPE);
                   2875: 
                   2876:   TREE_TYPE (t) = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (component_type);
                   2877:   TYPE_VOLATILE (t) = TYPE_VOLATILE (component_type);
                   2878:   TYPE_READONLY (t) = TYPE_READONLY (component_type);
                   2879: 
                   2880:   /* If we already have such a type, use the old one and free this one.  */
                   2881:   hashcode = TYPE_HASH (component_type);
                   2882:   t = type_hash_canon (hashcode, t);
                   2883: 
                   2884:   if (TYPE_SIZE (t) == 0)
                   2885:     layout_type (t);
                   2886: 
                   2887:   return t;
                   2888: }
                   2889: 
                   2890: /* Return OP, stripped of any conversions to wider types as much as is safe.
                   2891:    Converting the value back to OP's type makes a value equivalent to OP.
                   2892: 
                   2893:    If FOR_TYPE is nonzero, we return a value which, if converted to
                   2894:    type FOR_TYPE, would be equivalent to converting OP to type FOR_TYPE.
                   2895: 
                   2896:    If FOR_TYPE is nonzero, unaligned bit-field references may be changed to the
                   2897:    narrowest type that can hold the value, even if they don't exactly fit.
                   2898:    Otherwise, bit-field references are changed to a narrower type
                   2899:    only if they can be fetched directly from memory in that type.
                   2900: 
                   2901:    OP must have integer, real or enumeral type.  Pointers are not allowed!
                   2902: 
                   2903:    There are some cases where the obvious value we could return
                   2904:    would regenerate to OP if converted to OP's type, 
                   2905:    but would not extend like OP to wider types.
                   2906:    If FOR_TYPE indicates such extension is contemplated, we eschew such values.
                   2907:    For example, if OP is (unsigned short)(signed char)-1,
                   2908:    we avoid returning (signed char)-1 if FOR_TYPE is int,
                   2909:    even though extending that to an unsigned short would regenerate OP,
                   2910:    since the result of extending (signed char)-1 to (int)
                   2911:    is different from (int) OP.  */
                   2912: 
                   2913: tree
                   2914: get_unwidened (op, for_type)
                   2915:      register tree op;
                   2916:      tree for_type;
                   2917: {
                   2918:   /* Set UNS initially if converting OP to FOR_TYPE is a zero-extension.  */
                   2919:   /* TYPE_PRECISION is safe in place of type_precision since
                   2920:      pointer types are not allowed.  */
                   2921:   register tree type = TREE_TYPE (op);
                   2922:   register unsigned final_prec
                   2923:     = TYPE_PRECISION (for_type != 0 ? for_type : type);
                   2924:   register int uns
                   2925:     = (for_type != 0 && for_type != type
                   2926:        && final_prec > TYPE_PRECISION (type)
                   2927:        && TREE_UNSIGNED (type));
                   2928:   register tree win = op;
                   2929: 
                   2930:   while (TREE_CODE (op) == NOP_EXPR)
                   2931:     {
                   2932:       register int bitschange
                   2933:        = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op))
                   2934:          - TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (op, 0)));
                   2935: 
                   2936:       /* Truncations are many-one so cannot be removed.
                   2937:         Unless we are later going to truncate down even farther.  */
                   2938:       if (bitschange < 0
                   2939:          && final_prec > TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op)))
                   2940:        break;
                   2941: 
                   2942:       /* See what's inside this conversion.  If we decide to strip it,
                   2943:         we will set WIN.  */
                   2944:       op = TREE_OPERAND (op, 0);
                   2945: 
                   2946:       /* If we have not stripped any zero-extensions (uns is 0),
                   2947:         we can strip any kind of extension.
                   2948:         If we have previously stripped a zero-extension,
                   2949:         only zero-extensions can safely be stripped.
                   2950:         Any extension can be stripped if the bits it would produce
                   2951:         are all going to be discarded later by truncating to FOR_TYPE.  */
                   2952: 
                   2953:       if (bitschange > 0)
                   2954:        {
                   2955:          if (! uns || final_prec <= TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op)))
                   2956:            win = op;
                   2957:          /* TREE_UNSIGNED says whether this is a zero-extension.
                   2958:             Let's avoid computing it if it does not affect WIN
                   2959:             and if UNS will not be needed again.  */
                   2960:          if ((uns || TREE_CODE (op) == NOP_EXPR)
                   2961:              && TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op)))
                   2962:            {
                   2963:              uns = 1;
                   2964:              win = op;
                   2965:            }
                   2966:        }
                   2967:     }
                   2968: 
                   2969:   if (TREE_CODE (op) == COMPONENT_REF
                   2970:       /* Since type_for_size always gives an integer type.  */
                   2971:       && TREE_CODE (type) != REAL_TYPE)
                   2972:     {
                   2973:       unsigned innerprec = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DECL_SIZE (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1)));
                   2974:       type = type_for_size (innerprec, TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1)));
                   2975: 
                   2976:       /* We can get this structure field in the narrowest type it fits in.
                   2977:         If FOR_TYPE is 0, do this only for a field that matches the
                   2978:         narrower type exactly and is aligned for it
                   2979:         The resulting extension to its nominal type (a fullword type)
                   2980:         must fit the same conditions as for other extensions.  */
                   2981: 
                   2982:       if (innerprec < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op))
                   2983:          && (for_type || ! DECL_BIT_FIELD (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1)))
                   2984:          && (! uns || final_prec <= innerprec
                   2985:              || TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1)))
                   2986:          && type != 0)
                   2987:        {
                   2988:          win = build (COMPONENT_REF, type, TREE_OPERAND (op, 0),
                   2989:                       TREE_OPERAND (op, 1));
                   2990:          TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (win) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (op);
                   2991:          TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (win) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (op);
                   2992:          TREE_RAISES (win) = TREE_RAISES (op);
                   2993:        }
                   2994:     }
                   2995:   return win;
                   2996: }
                   2997: 
                   2998: /* Return OP or a simpler expression for a narrower value
                   2999:    which can be sign-extended or zero-extended to give back OP.
                   3000:    Store in *UNSIGNEDP_PTR either 1 if the value should be zero-extended
                   3001:    or 0 if the value should be sign-extended.  */
                   3002: 
                   3003: tree
                   3004: get_narrower (op, unsignedp_ptr)
                   3005:      register tree op;
                   3006:      int *unsignedp_ptr;
                   3007: {
                   3008:   register int uns = 0;
                   3009:   int first = 1;
                   3010:   register tree win = op;
                   3011: 
                   3012:   while (TREE_CODE (op) == NOP_EXPR)
                   3013:     {
                   3014:       register int bitschange
                   3015:        = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op))
                   3016:          - TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (op, 0)));
                   3017: 
                   3018:       /* Truncations are many-one so cannot be removed.  */
                   3019:       if (bitschange < 0)
                   3020:        break;
                   3021: 
                   3022:       /* See what's inside this conversion.  If we decide to strip it,
                   3023:         we will set WIN.  */
                   3024:       op = TREE_OPERAND (op, 0);
                   3025: 
                   3026:       if (bitschange > 0)
                   3027:        {
                   3028:          /* An extension: the outermost one can be stripped,
                   3029:             but remember whether it is zero or sign extension.  */
                   3030:          if (first)
                   3031:            uns = TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op));
                   3032:          /* Otherwise, if a sign extension has been stripped,
                   3033:             only sign extensions can now be stripped;
                   3034:             if a zero extension has been stripped, only zero-extensions.  */
                   3035:          else if (uns != TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op)))
                   3036:            break;
                   3037:          first = 0;
                   3038:        }
                   3039:       /* A change in nominal type can always be stripped.  */
                   3040: 
                   3041:       win = op;
                   3042:     }
                   3043: 
                   3044:   if (TREE_CODE (op) == COMPONENT_REF
                   3045:       /* Since type_for_size always gives an integer type.  */
                   3046:       && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op)) != REAL_TYPE)
                   3047:     {
                   3048:       unsigned innerprec = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DECL_SIZE (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1)));
                   3049:       tree type = type_for_size (innerprec, TREE_UNSIGNED (op));
                   3050: 
                   3051:       /* We can get this structure field in a narrower type that fits it,
                   3052:         but the resulting extension to its nominal type (a fullword type)
                   3053:         must satisfy the same conditions as for other extensions.
                   3054: 
                   3055:         Do this only for fields that are aligned (not bit-fields),
                   3056:         because when bit-field insns will be used there is no
                   3057:         advantage in doing this.  */
                   3058: 
                   3059:       if (innerprec < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op))
                   3060:          && ! DECL_BIT_FIELD (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1))
                   3061:          && (first || uns == TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1)))
                   3062:          && type != 0)
                   3063:        {
                   3064:          if (first)
                   3065:            uns = TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1));
                   3066:          win = build (COMPONENT_REF, type, TREE_OPERAND (op, 0),
                   3067:                       TREE_OPERAND (op, 1));
                   3068:          TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (win) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (op);
                   3069:          TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (win) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (op);
                   3070:          TREE_RAISES (win) = TREE_RAISES (op);
                   3071:        }
                   3072:     }
                   3073:   *unsignedp_ptr = uns;
                   3074:   return win;
                   3075: }
                   3076: 
                   3077: /* Return the precision of a type, for arithmetic purposes.
                   3078:    Supports all types on which arithmetic is possible
                   3079:    (including pointer types).
                   3080:    It's not clear yet what will be right for complex types.  */
                   3081: 
                   3082: int
                   3083: type_precision (type)
                   3084:      register tree type;
                   3085: {
                   3086:   return ((TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
                   3087:           || TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
                   3088:           || TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
                   3089:          ? TYPE_PRECISION (type) : POINTER_SIZE);
                   3090: }
                   3091: 
                   3092: /* Nonzero if integer constant C has a value that is permissible
                   3093:    for type TYPE (an INTEGER_TYPE).  */
                   3094: 
                   3095: int
                   3096: int_fits_type_p (c, type)
                   3097:      tree c, type;
                   3098: {
                   3099:   if (TREE_UNSIGNED (type))
                   3100:     return (!INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type), c)
                   3101:            && !INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (c, TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type)));
                   3102:   else
                   3103:     return (!INT_CST_LT (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type), c)
                   3104:            && !INT_CST_LT (c, TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type)));
                   3105: }
                   3106: 
1.1.1.3 ! root     3107: /* Return the innermost context enclosing DECL that is
1.1       root     3108:    a FUNCTION_DECL, or zero if none.  */
                   3109: 
                   3110: tree
1.1.1.3 ! root     3111: decl_function_context (decl)
        !          3112:      tree decl;
1.1       root     3113: {
                   3114:   tree context;
                   3115: 
1.1.1.3 ! root     3116:   if (TREE_CODE (decl) == ERROR_MARK)
1.1       root     3117:     return 0;
                   3118: 
1.1.1.3 ! root     3119:   if (TREE_CODE (decl) == SAVE_EXPR)
        !          3120:     context = SAVE_EXPR_CONTEXT (decl);
1.1       root     3121:   else
1.1.1.3 ! root     3122:     context = DECL_CONTEXT (decl);
1.1       root     3123: 
                   3124:   while (context && TREE_CODE (context) != FUNCTION_DECL)
                   3125:     {
                   3126:       if (TREE_CODE (context) == RECORD_TYPE
                   3127:          || TREE_CODE (context) == UNION_TYPE)
                   3128:        context = TYPE_CONTEXT (context);
                   3129:       else if (TREE_CODE (context) == TYPE_DECL)
                   3130:        context = DECL_CONTEXT (context);
                   3131:       else if (TREE_CODE (context) == BLOCK)
                   3132:        context = BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (context);
                   3133:       else
                   3134:        /* Unhandled CONTEXT !?  */
                   3135:        abort ();
                   3136:     }
                   3137: 
                   3138:   return context;
                   3139: }
                   3140: 
1.1.1.3 ! root     3141: /* Return the innermost context enclosing DECL that is
1.1       root     3142:    a RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE, or zero if none.
                   3143:    TYPE_DECLs and FUNCTION_DECLs are transparent to this function.  */
                   3144: 
                   3145: tree
1.1.1.3 ! root     3146: decl_type_context (decl)
        !          3147:      tree decl;
1.1       root     3148: {
1.1.1.3 ! root     3149:   tree context = DECL_CONTEXT (decl);
1.1       root     3150: 
                   3151:   while (context)
                   3152:     {
                   3153:       if (TREE_CODE (context) == RECORD_TYPE
                   3154:          || TREE_CODE (context) == UNION_TYPE)
                   3155:        return context;
                   3156:       if (TREE_CODE (context) == TYPE_DECL
                   3157:          || TREE_CODE (context) == FUNCTION_DECL)
                   3158:        context = DECL_CONTEXT (context);
                   3159:       else if (TREE_CODE (context) == BLOCK)
                   3160:        context = BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (context);
                   3161:       else
                   3162:        /* Unhandled CONTEXT!?  */
                   3163:        abort ();
                   3164:     }
                   3165:   return NULL_TREE;
                   3166: }
                   3167: 
                   3168: void
                   3169: print_obstack_statistics (str, o)
                   3170:      char *str;
                   3171:      struct obstack *o;
                   3172: {
                   3173:   struct _obstack_chunk *chunk = o->chunk;
                   3174:   int n_chunks = 0;
                   3175:   int n_alloc = 0;
                   3176: 
                   3177:   while (chunk)
                   3178:     {
                   3179:       n_chunks += 1;
                   3180:       n_alloc += chunk->limit - &chunk->contents[0];
                   3181:       chunk = chunk->prev;
                   3182:     }
                   3183:   fprintf (stderr, "obstack %s: %d bytes, %d chunks\n",
                   3184:           str, n_alloc, n_chunks);
                   3185: }
                   3186: void
                   3187: dump_tree_statistics ()
                   3188: {
                   3189:   int i;
                   3190:   int total_nodes, total_bytes;
                   3191: 
                   3192:   fprintf (stderr, "\n??? tree nodes created\n\n");
                   3193: #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
                   3194:   fprintf (stderr, "Kind                  Nodes     Bytes\n");
                   3195:   fprintf (stderr, "-------------------------------------\n");
                   3196:   total_nodes = total_bytes = 0;
                   3197:   for (i = 0; i < (int) all_kinds; i++)
                   3198:     {
                   3199:       fprintf (stderr, "%-20s %6d %9d\n", tree_node_kind_names[i],
                   3200:               tree_node_counts[i], tree_node_sizes[i]);
                   3201:       total_nodes += tree_node_counts[i];
                   3202:       total_bytes += tree_node_sizes[i];
                   3203:     }
                   3204:   fprintf (stderr, "%-20s        %9d\n", "identifier names", id_string_size);
                   3205:   fprintf (stderr, "-------------------------------------\n");
                   3206:   fprintf (stderr, "%-20s %6d %9d\n", "Total", total_nodes, total_bytes);
                   3207:   fprintf (stderr, "-------------------------------------\n");
                   3208: #else
                   3209:   fprintf (stderr, "(No per-node statistics)\n");
                   3210: #endif
                   3211:   print_lang_statistics ();
                   3212: }

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