Annotation of hatari/src/hdc.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:   Hatari
                      3: 
                      4:   Low-level hard drive emulation
                      5: 
                      6: */
                      7: 
                      8: #include "main.h"
                      9: #include "debug.h"
                     10: #include "decode.h"
                     11: #include "dialog.h"
                     12: #include "fdc.h"
                     13: #include "hdc.h"
                     14: #include "floppy.h"
                     15: #include "ikbd.h"
                     16: #include "m68000.h"
                     17: #include "memorySnapShot.h"
                     18: #include "mfp.h"
                     19: #include "misc.h"
                     20: #include "psg.h"
                     21: #include "stMemory.h"
                     22: #include "debugui.h"
                     23: 
                     24: /*
                     25:   ACSI emulation: 
                     26:   ACSI commands are six byte-packets sent to the
                     27:   hard drive controller (which is on the HD unit, not in the ST)
                     28: 
                     29:   While the hard drive is busy, DRQ is high, polling the DRQ during
                     30:   operation interrupts the current operation. The DRQ status can
                     31:   be polled non-destructively in GPIP.
                     32:   
                     33:   (For simplicity, the operation is finished immediatly,
                     34:   this is a potential bug, but I doubt it is significant,
                     35:   we just appear to have a very fast hard drive.)
                     36: 
                     37:   The ACSI command set is a subset of the SCSI standard.
                     38:   (for details, see the X3T9.2 SCSI draft documents
                     39:   from 1985, for an example of writing ACSI commands,
                     40:   see the TOS DMA boot code) 
                     41: */
                     42: 
                     43: /* #define DISALLOW_HDC_WRITE */
                     44: /* #define HDC_VERBOSE */        /* display operations */
                     45: /* #define HDC_REALLY_VERBOSE */ /* display command packets */
                     46: 
                     47: /* HDC globals */
                     48: HDCOMMAND HDCCommand;
                     49: FILE *hd_image_file = NULL;
                     50: int nPartitions = 0;
                     51: short int HDCSectorCount;
                     52: 
                     53: /* 
                     54:   FDC registers used 
                     55: */
                     56: extern short int HDCSectorCount;
                     57: extern short int FDCSectorCountRegister;
                     58: 
                     59: extern unsigned short int DiscControllerStatus_ff8604rd;         /* 0xff8604 (read) */
                     60: extern unsigned short int DiscControllerWord_ff8604wr;           /* 0xff8604 (write) */
                     61: extern unsigned short int DMAStatus_ff8606rd;                    /* 0xff8606 (read) */
                     62: extern unsigned short int DMAModeControl_ff8606wr,DMAModeControl_ff8606wr_prev;  /* 0xff8606 (write,store prev for 'toggle' checks) */
                     63: 
                     64: /* Our dummy INQUIRY response data */
                     65: unsigned char inquiry_bytes[] = 
                     66: {
                     67:   0,                /* device type 0 = direct access device */
                     68:   0,                /* device type qualifier (nonremovable) */
                     69:   1,                /* ANSI version */
                     70:   0,                /* reserved */            
                     71:   26,               /* length of the following data */
                     72:   ' ', ' ', ' ',                         /* Vendor specific data */
                     73:   'H','a','t','a','r','i',' ','E',       /* Vendor */
                     74:   'm','u','l','a','t','e','d',' ',       /* Model */
                     75:   ' ',' ',' ',' ',                       /* Revision */
                     76:   0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0                    /* ?? */
                     77: };
                     78: 
                     79: /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
                     80: /*
                     81:   Return the file offset of the sector specified in the current
                     82:   ACSI command block.
                     83: */
                     84: unsigned long HDC_GetOffset(){
                     85:   unsigned long offset;
                     86: 
                     87:   /* construct the logical block adress */
                     88:   offset = ((HD_LBA_MSB(HDCCommand) << 16) 
                     89:            |  (HD_LBA_MID(HDCCommand)  << 8) 
                     90:            |  (HD_LBA_LSB(HDCCommand))) ;
                     91:   
                     92:   /* return value in bytes */
                     93:   return(offset * 512);
                     94: }
                     95: 
                     96: /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
                     97: /*
                     98:   Seek - move to a sector
                     99: */
                    100: void HDC_Seek()
                    101: {
                    102: 
                    103:   fseek(hd_image_file, HDC_GetOffset(),0);
                    104: 
                    105:   FDC_SetDMAStatus(FALSE);              /* no DMA error */
                    106:   FDC_AcknowledgeInterrupt();
                    107:   HDCCommand.returnCode = HD_STATUS_OK;
                    108:   FDCSectorCountRegister = 0;
                    109: }
                    110: 
                    111: /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
                    112: /*
                    113:   Inquiry - return some disk information
                    114: */
                    115: void HDC_Inquiry()
                    116: {
                    117:   inquiry_bytes[4] = HD_SECTORCOUNT(HDCCommand) - 8;
                    118:   memcpy( (char *)((unsigned long)STRam+FDC_ReadDMAAddress()), inquiry_bytes, 
                    119:          HD_SECTORCOUNT(HDCCommand));
                    120: 
                    121:   FDC_SetDMAStatus(FALSE);              /* no DMA error */
                    122:   FDC_AcknowledgeInterrupt();
                    123:   HDCCommand.returnCode = HD_STATUS_OK;
                    124:   FDCSectorCountRegister = 0;
                    125: }
                    126: 
                    127: /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
                    128: /*
                    129:   Write a sector off our disk - (seek implied)
                    130: */
                    131: void HDC_WriteSector()
                    132: {
                    133:   /* seek to the position */
                    134:   fseek(hd_image_file, HDC_GetOffset(),0);
                    135: 
                    136:   /* write -if allowed */
                    137: #ifndef DISALLOW_HDC_WRITE
                    138:   fwrite((char *)((unsigned long)STRam+FDC_ReadDMAAddress()), 
                    139:         512*HD_SECTORCOUNT(HDCCommand), 1, hd_image_file); 
                    140: #endif
                    141: 
                    142:   FDC_SetDMAStatus(FALSE);              /* no DMA error */
                    143:   FDC_AcknowledgeInterrupt();
                    144:   HDCCommand.returnCode = HD_STATUS_OK;
                    145:   FDCSectorCountRegister = 0;
                    146: }
                    147: 
                    148: /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
                    149: /*
                    150:   Read a sector off our disk - (implied seek)
                    151: */
                    152: void HDC_ReadSector()
                    153: {
                    154:   /* seek to the position */
                    155:   fseek(hd_image_file, HDC_GetOffset(),0);
                    156: 
                    157: #ifdef HDC_VERBOSE
                    158:   fprintf(stderr,"Reading %i sectors from 0x%lx to addr:%lx\n", HD_SECTORCOUNT(HDCCommand), HDC_GetOffset() ,FDC_ReadDMAAddress()); 
                    159: #endif
                    160: 
                    161:   fread((char *)((unsigned long)STRam+FDC_ReadDMAAddress()), 
                    162:        512*HD_SECTORCOUNT(HDCCommand), 1, hd_image_file); 
                    163: 
                    164:   FDC_SetDMAStatus(FALSE);              /* no DMA error */
                    165:   FDC_AcknowledgeInterrupt();
                    166:   HDCCommand.returnCode = HD_STATUS_OK;
                    167:   FDCSectorCountRegister = 0;
                    168: }
                    169: 
                    170: /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
                    171: /*
                    172:   Emulation routine for HDC command packets.
                    173: */
                    174: void HDC_EmulateCommandPacket()
                    175: {
                    176: 
                    177:   switch(HD_OPCODE(HDCCommand)){
                    178: 
                    179:   case HD_READ_SECTOR: 
                    180:     HDC_ReadSector();
                    181:     break;
                    182:   case HD_WRITE_SECTOR:
                    183:     HDC_WriteSector();
                    184:     break;
                    185:     
                    186:   case HD_INQUIRY:
                    187: #ifdef HDC_VERBOSE
                    188:     fprintf(stderr,"Inquiry made.\n");
                    189: #endif
                    190:     HDC_Inquiry();
                    191:     break;
                    192: 
                    193:   case HD_SEEK:        
                    194:     HDC_Seek();
                    195:     break;
                    196: 
                    197:   case HD_SHIP:
                    198:     HDCCommand.returnCode = 0xFF;
                    199:     FDC_AcknowledgeInterrupt();
                    200:     break;
                    201: 
                    202:     /* as of yet unsupported commands */
                    203:   case HD_VERIFY_TRACK:
                    204:   case HD_FORMAT_TRACK:
                    205:   case HD_CORRECTION:  
                    206:   case HD_MODESENSE:   
                    207:   case HD_REQ_SENSE:   
                    208: 
                    209:   default:
                    210:     HDCCommand.returnCode = HD_STATUS_OPCODE;
                    211:     FDC_AcknowledgeInterrupt();
                    212:     break;
                    213:   }
                    214: }
                    215: 
                    216: /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
                    217: /*
                    218:   Debug routine for HDC command packets.
                    219: */
                    220: void HDC_DebugCommandPacket(FILE *hdlogFile)
                    221: {
                    222:   switch(HD_OPCODE(HDCCommand)){
                    223:   case HD_VERIFY_TRACK:
                    224:     fprintf(hdlogFile, "OpCode: VERIFY TRACK\n");
                    225:     break;
                    226:   case HD_FORMAT_TRACK:
                    227:     fprintf(hdlogFile, "OpCode: FORMAT TRACK\n");
                    228:     break;  
                    229:   case HD_READ_SECTOR: 
                    230:     fprintf(hdlogFile, "OpCode: READ SECTOR(S)\n");
                    231:     break;
                    232:   case HD_WRITE_SECTOR:
                    233:     fprintf(hdlogFile, "OpCode: WRITE SECTOR(S)\n");
                    234:     break;
                    235:   case HD_INQUIRY:        
                    236:     fprintf(hdlogFile, "OpCode: INQUIRY\n");
                    237:     break;
                    238:   case HD_SEEK:        
                    239:     fprintf(hdlogFile, "OpCode: SEEK\n");
                    240:     break;
                    241:   case HD_CORRECTION:  
                    242:     fprintf(hdlogFile, "OpCode: CORRECTION\n");
                    243:     break;
                    244:   case HD_MODESENSE:   
                    245:     fprintf(hdlogFile, "OpCode: MODESENSE\n");
                    246:     break;
                    247: 
                    248:   case HD_SHIP:   
                    249:     fprintf(hdlogFile, "OpCode: SHIP\n");
                    250:     break;
                    251: 
                    252:   case HD_REQ_SENSE:   
                    253:     fprintf(hdlogFile, "OpCode: MODESENSE\n");
                    254:     break;
                    255: 
                    256:   default:
                    257:     fprintf(hdlogFile, "Unknown OpCode!! Value = %x\n", HD_OPCODE(HDCCommand));
                    258:     break;
                    259:   }
                    260:   fprintf(hdlogFile, "Controller: %i\n", HD_CONTROLLER(HDCCommand));
                    261:   fprintf(hdlogFile, "Drive: %i\n", HD_DRIVENUM(HDCCommand));
                    262:   fprintf(hdlogFile, "LBA: %lx\n", HDC_GetOffset());
                    263: 
                    264:   fprintf(hdlogFile, "Sector count: %x\n", HD_SECTORCOUNT(HDCCommand));
                    265:   fprintf(hdlogFile, "HDC sector count: %x\n", HDCSectorCount);
                    266:   fprintf(hdlogFile, "FDC sector count: %x\n", FDCSectorCountRegister);
                    267:   fprintf(hdlogFile, "Control byte: %x\n", HD_CONTROL(HDCCommand));
                    268: }
                    269: 
                    270: /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
                    271: /*
                    272:   Print data about the hard drive image
                    273: */
                    274: void HDC_GetInfo()
                    275: {
                    276:   long offset;
                    277:   unsigned char hdinfo[64];
                    278:   unsigned long size;
                    279:   int i;
                    280: 
                    281:   nPartitions = 0;
                    282:   if(hd_image_file == NULL) return;
                    283:   offset = ftell(hd_image_file); 
                    284: 
                    285:   fseek(hd_image_file, 0x1C2, 0);
                    286:   fread(hdinfo, 64, 1, hd_image_file);
                    287:  
                    288: #ifdef HDC_VERBOSE
                    289:   size = (((unsigned long) hdinfo[0] << 24)
                    290:          | ((unsigned long) hdinfo[1] << 16)
                    291:          | ((unsigned long) hdinfo[2] << 8)
                    292:          | ((unsigned long) hdinfo[3]));
                    293: 
                    294:   fprintf(stderr, "Total disk size %li Mb\n", size>>11);
                    295:   fprintf(stderr, "Partition 0 exists?: %s\n", (hdinfo[4] != 0)?"Yes":"No");
                    296:   fprintf(stderr, "Partition 1 exists?: %s\n", (hdinfo[4+12] != 0)?"Yes":"No");
                    297:   fprintf(stderr, "Partition 2 exists?: %s\n", (hdinfo[4+24] != 0)?"Yes":"No");
                    298:   fprintf(stderr, "Partition 3 exists?: %s\n", (hdinfo[4+36] != 0)?"Yes":"No");
                    299: #endif
                    300: 
                    301:   for(i=0;i<4;i++)
                    302:     if(hdinfo[4 + 12*i]) nPartitions++;
                    303: 
                    304:   fseek(hd_image_file, offset, 0);
                    305: }
                    306: 
                    307: /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
                    308: /*
                    309:   Open the disk image file, set partitions.
                    310:  */
                    311: BOOL HDC_Init(char *filename)
                    312: {
                    313:   if( (hd_image_file = fopen(filename, "r+")) == NULL)
                    314:     return( FALSE );
                    315: 
                    316:   HDC_GetInfo();
                    317:   if(!nPartitions) 
                    318:     {
                    319:       fclose( hd_image_file );
                    320:       hd_image_file = NULL;
                    321:       return( FALSE );
                    322:     }
                    323:   /* set number of partitions */
                    324:   ConfigureParams.HardDisc.nDriveList += nPartitions;
                    325: 
                    326:   return( TRUE );
                    327: }
                    328: /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
                    329: /*
                    330:   HDC_UnInit - close image file
                    331: 
                    332:  */
                    333: void HDC_UnInit()
                    334: {
                    335:   if(!(ACSI_EMU_ON)) return;
                    336:   fclose(hd_image_file);
                    337:   hd_image_file = NULL;
                    338:   nPartitions = 0;
                    339: }
                    340: 
                    341: /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
                    342: /*
                    343:   Process HDC command packets, called when bytes are 
                    344:   written to $FFFF8606 and the HDC (not the FDC) is selected.
                    345: */
                    346: void HDC_WriteCommandPacket()
                    347: {
                    348: 
                    349:   /* check status byte */
                    350:   if(((DMAModeControl_ff8606wr & 0x0018) != 8)) return;
                    351:  
                    352:   /* is HDC emulation enabled? */
                    353:   if(!(ACSI_EMU_ON)) return;
                    354: 
                    355:   /* command byte sent, store it. */
                    356:   HDCCommand.command[HDCCommand.byteCount++] =  (DiscControllerWord_ff8604wr&0xFF);
                    357:   
                    358:   /* have we recived a complete 6-byte packet yet? */
                    359:   if(HDCCommand.byteCount >= 6){
                    360:     
                    361: #ifdef HDC_REALLY_VERBOSE
                    362:     HDC_DebugCommandPacket(stderr);
                    363: #endif
                    364: 
                    365:     /* If it's aimed for our drive, emulate it! */
                    366:     if((HD_CONTROLLER(HDCCommand)) == 0)
                    367:       {
                    368:        if(HD_DRIVENUM(HDCCommand) == 0) HDC_EmulateCommandPacket();
                    369:       }
                    370:     else 
                    371:       {
                    372:        FDC_SetDMAStatus(FALSE); 
                    373:        FDC_AcknowledgeInterrupt();
                    374:        HDCCommand.returnCode = HD_STATUS_NODRIVE; 
                    375:        FDCSectorCountRegister = 0;
                    376:        FDC_AcknowledgeInterrupt();
                    377:       }
                    378:     
                    379:     HDCCommand.byteCount = 0;
                    380:   }
                    381: }
                    382: 
                    383: 
                    384: 
                    385: 
                    386: 
                    387: 
                    388: 
                    389: 
                    390: 
                    391: 
                    392: 
                    393: 
                    394: 
                    395: 
                    396: 
                    397: 

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