Annotation of kernel/bsd/hfs/hfscommon/BTree/BTreeScanner.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /*
        !             2:  * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
        !             3:  *
        !             4:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
        !             5:  * 
        !             6:  * Portions Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc.  All Rights
        !             7:  * Reserved.  This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of
        !             8:  * Original Code as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public
        !             9:  * Source License Version 1.1 (the "License").  You may not use this file
        !            10:  * except in compliance with the License.  Please obtain a copy of the
        !            11:  * License at http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using
        !            12:  * this file.
        !            13:  * 
        !            14:  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
        !            15:  * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
        !            16:  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
        !            17:  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
        !            18:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
        !            19:  * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
        !            20:  * under the License.
        !            21:  * 
        !            22:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
        !            23:  */
        !            24: 
        !            25: /*
        !            26:        File:           BTreeScanner.c
        !            27: 
        !            28:        Contains:       Routines for quick reading of B-Tree records (not in sorted order).
        !            29:        
        !            30:                                Using a caller-supplied buffer, these routines read in a buffer full
        !            31:                                of B-tree nodes.  Pointers to the leaf records' key and data are
        !            32:                                returned one at a time.  The buffer is refilled as needed.  It is the
        !            33:                                caller's responsibility to flush any changes to the B-tree before
        !            34:                                starting a scan.
        !            35:                                
        !            36:                                These routines were designed for use by CatSearch and MountCheck.
        !            37:                                
        !            38:                                NOTE: Records will not be returned in sorted order.  Within a given node,
        !            39:                                they will be in order, but the nodes may not be read in sorted order.
        !            40: 
        !            41:        Version:        HFS Plus 1.0
        !            42: 
        !            43:        Written by:     Mark Day
        !            44: 
        !            45:        Copyright:      � 1997 by Apple Computer, Inc., all rights reserved.
        !            46: 
        !            47:        File Ownership:
        !            48: 
        !            49:                DRI:                            Mark Day
        !            50: 
        !            51:                Other Contact:          Don Brady
        !            52: 
        !            53:                Technology:                     File Systems
        !            54: 
        !            55:        Writers:
        !            56: 
        !            57:                (msd)   Mark Day
        !            58:                (DSH)   Deric Horn
        !            59:                (djb)   Don Brady
        !            60: 
        !            61:        Change History (most recent first):
        !            62: 
        !            63:           <CS3>          8/1/97        msd             Don't prefill node buffer in BTScanInitialize (fixes MountCheck
        !            64:                                                                        error with empty extents B-Tree). Remove extraneous enum for
        !            65:                                                                        timeOutErr.
        !            66:           <CS2>         7/30/97        DSH             Casting for SC, needed for DFA compiles.
        !            67:           <CS1>         7/28/97        msd             first checked in
        !            68:           <0>   7/24/97        msd             Begin implementation.
        !            69: 
        !            70: */
        !            71: 
        !            72: #include "../headers/FileMgrInternal.h"
        !            73: #include "../headers/HFSBtreesPriv.h"
        !            74: #include "../headers/BTreesPrivate.h"
        !            75: #include "../headers/BTreeScanner.h"
        !            76: 
        !            77: 
        !            78: //======================================================================
        !            79: //     Exported Routines:
        !            80: //
        !            81: //     BTScanInitialize        - Set up to start or resume a scan
        !            82: //     BTScanTerminate         - Obtain state to later resume a scan
        !            83: //     BTScanNextRecord        - Get the next record
        !            84: //     BTScanCacheNode         - Make sure the current node is in the cache
        !            85: //
        !            86: //     Internal Routines:
        !            87: //
        !            88: //     FindNextLeafNode        - Point to the next leaf node after the current
        !            89: //                                               node.  More nodes will be read if needed (and
        !            90: //                                               allowed by the caller).
        !            91: //     ReadMultipleNodes       - Read one or more nodes into a buffer.
        !            92: //======================================================================
        !            93: 
        !            94: 
        !            95: 
        !            96: 
        !            97: OSErr FindNextLeafNode(BTScanState *scanState, Boolean avoidIO);
        !            98: OSErr ReadMultipleNodes(BTScanState *scanState);
        !            99: 
        !           100: 
        !           101: 
        !           102: 
        !           103: //_________________________________________________________________________________
        !           104: //
        !           105: //     Routine:        BTScanInitialize
        !           106: //
        !           107: //     Purpose:        Prepare to start a new BTree scan, or resume a previous one.
        !           108: //
        !           109: //     Inputs:
        !           110: //             btreeFile               The B-Tree's file control block
        !           111: //             startingNode    Initial node number
        !           112: //             startingRecord  Initial record number within node
        !           113: //             recordsFound    Number of valid records found so far
        !           114: //             buffer                  Start of buffer used to hold B-Tree data
        !           115: //             bufferSize              Size (in bytes) of buffer
        !           116: //
        !           117: //     Outputs:
        !           118: //             scanState               Scanner's current state; pass to other scanner calls
        !           119: //
        !           120: //     Notes:
        !           121: //             To begin a new scan and see all records in the B-Tree, pass zeroes for
        !           122: //             startingNode, startingRecord, and recordsFound.
        !           123: //
        !           124: //             To resume a scan from the point of a previous BTScanTerminate, use the
        !           125: //             values returned by BTScanTerminate as input for startingNode, startingRecord,
        !           126: //             and recordsFound.
        !           127: //
        !           128: //             When resuming a scan, the caller should check the B-tree's write count.  If
        !           129: //             it is different from the write count when the scan was terminated, then the
        !           130: //             tree may have changed and the current state may be incorrect.  In particular,
        !           131: //             you may see some records more than once, or never see some records.  Also,
        !           132: //             the scanner may not be able to detect when all leaf records have been seen,
        !           133: //             and will have to scan through many empty nodes.
        !           134: //
        !           135: //             ���Perhaps the write count should be managed by BTScanInitialize and
        !           136: //             �� BTScanTerminate?  This would avoid the caller having to peek at
        !           137: //             �� internal B-Tree structures.
        !           138: //_________________________________________________________________________________
        !           139: 
        !           140: OSErr BTScanInitialize(
        !           141:        const FCB *             btreeFile,
        !           142:        UInt32                  startingNode,
        !           143:        UInt32                  startingRecord,
        !           144:        UInt32                  recordsFound,
        !           145:        void *                  buffer,
        !           146:        UInt32                  bufferSize,
        !           147:        BTScanState     *       scanState)
        !           148: {
        !           149:        BTreeControlBlock       *btcb;
        !           150:        
        !           151:        //
        !           152:        //      Make sure this is a valid B-Tree file
        !           153:        //
        !           154:        btcb = (BTreeControlBlock *) btreeFile->fcbBTCBPtr;
        !           155:        if (btcb == NULL)
        !           156:                return fsBTInvalidFileErr;
        !           157:        
        !           158:        //
        !           159:        //      Make sure buffer size is big enough, and a multiple of the
        !           160:        //      B-Tree node size
        !           161:        //
        !           162:        if (buffer == NULL || bufferSize < btcb->nodeSize)
        !           163:                return paramErr;
        !           164:        bufferSize = (bufferSize / btcb->nodeSize) * btcb->nodeSize;
        !           165: 
        !           166:        //
        !           167:        //      Set up the scanner's state
        !           168:        //
        !           169:        scanState->buffer                               = buffer;
        !           170:        scanState->bufferSize                   = bufferSize;
        !           171:        scanState->btcb                                 = btcb;
        !           172:        scanState->nodeNum                              = startingNode;
        !           173:        scanState->recordNum                    = startingRecord;
        !           174:        scanState->currentNode                  = buffer;
        !           175:        scanState->nodesLeftInBuffer    = 0;            // no nodes currently in buffer
        !           176:        scanState->recordsFound                 = recordsFound;
        !           177:        scanState->lastCachedNode               = 0;            // no nodes have been cached
        !           178: 
        !           179:        
        !           180:        return noErr;
        !           181: }
        !           182: 
        !           183: 
        !           184: 
        !           185: //_________________________________________________________________________________
        !           186: //
        !           187: //     Routine:        BTScanTerminate
        !           188: //
        !           189: //     Purpose:        Return state information about a scan so that it can be resumed
        !           190: //                             later via BTScanInitialize.
        !           191: //
        !           192: //     Inputs:
        !           193: //             scanState               Scanner's current state
        !           194: //
        !           195: //     Outputs:
        !           196: //             nextNode                Node number to resume a scan (pass to BTScanInitialize)
        !           197: //             nextRecord              Record number to resume a scan (pass to BTScanInitialize)
        !           198: //             recordsFound    Valid records seen so far (pass to BTScanInitialize)
        !           199: //_________________________________________________________________________________
        !           200: 
        !           201: OSErr BTScanTerminate(
        !           202:        const BTScanState *     scanState,
        !           203:        UInt32 *                        startingNode,
        !           204:        UInt32 *                        startingRecord,
        !           205:        UInt32 *                        recordsFound)
        !           206: {
        !           207:        *startingNode   = scanState->nodeNum;
        !           208:        *startingRecord = scanState->recordNum;
        !           209:        *recordsFound   = scanState->recordsFound;
        !           210:        
        !           211:        return noErr;
        !           212: }
        !           213: 
        !           214: 
        !           215: 
        !           216: //_________________________________________________________________________________
        !           217: //
        !           218: //     Routine:        BTScanNextRecord
        !           219: //
        !           220: //     Purpose:        Return the next leaf record in a scan.
        !           221: //
        !           222: //     Inputs:
        !           223: //             scanState               Scanner's current state
        !           224: //             avoidIO                 If true, don't do any I/O to refill the buffer
        !           225: //
        !           226: //     Outputs:
        !           227: //             key                             Key of found record (points into buffer)
        !           228: //             data                    Data of found record (points into buffer)
        !           229: //             dataSize                Size of data in found record
        !           230: //
        !           231: //     Result:
        !           232: //             noErr                   Found a valid record
        !           233: //             btNotFound              No more records
        !           234: //             ???                             Needed to do I/O to get next node, but avoidIO set
        !           235: //
        !           236: //     Notes:
        !           237: //             This routine returns pointers to the found record's key and data.  It
        !           238: //             does not copy the key or data to a caller-supplied buffer (like
        !           239: //             GetBTreeRecord would).  The caller must not modify the key or data.
        !           240: //_________________________________________________________________________________
        !           241: 
        !           242: OSErr BTScanNextRecord(
        !           243:        BTScanState *   scanState,
        !           244:        Boolean                 avoidIO,
        !           245:        void * *                key,
        !           246:        void * *                data,
        !           247:        UInt32 *                dataSize)
        !           248: {
        !           249:        OSStatus        err;
        !           250:        UInt16          dataSizeShort;
        !           251:        
        !           252:        err = noErr;
        !           253: 
        !           254:        //
        !           255:        //      If this is the first call, there won't be any nodes in the buffer, so go
        !           256:        //      find the first first leaf node (if any).
        !           257:        //      
        !           258:        if (scanState->nodesLeftInBuffer == 0)
        !           259:                err = FindNextLeafNode(scanState, avoidIO);
        !           260: 
        !           261:        while (err == noErr) {
        !           262:                //      See if we have a record in the current node
        !           263:                err = GetRecordByIndex(scanState->btcb, scanState->currentNode, scanState->recordNum,
        !           264:                                                                (KeyPtr *) key, (UInt8 **) data, &dataSizeShort);
        !           265:                if (err == noErr) {
        !           266:                        ++scanState->recordsFound;
        !           267:                        ++scanState->recordNum;
        !           268:                        *dataSize = dataSizeShort;
        !           269:                        return noErr;
        !           270:                }
        !           271:                
        !           272:                //      We're done with the current node.  See if we've returned all the records
        !           273:                if (scanState->recordsFound >= scanState->btcb->leafRecords)
        !           274:                        return btNotFound;
        !           275: 
        !           276:                //      Move to the first record of the next leaf node
        !           277:                scanState->recordNum = 0;
        !           278:                err = FindNextLeafNode(scanState, avoidIO);
        !           279:        }
        !           280: 
        !           281:        //
        !           282:        //      If we got an EOF error from FindNextLeafNode, then there are no more leaf
        !           283:        //      records to be found.
        !           284:        //
        !           285:        if (err == eofErr)
        !           286:                err = btNotFound;
        !           287:        
        !           288:        return err;
        !           289: }
        !           290: 
        !           291: 
        !           292: 
        !           293: //_________________________________________________________________________________
        !           294: //
        !           295: //     Routine:        BTScanCacheNode
        !           296: //
        !           297: //     Purpose:        Make sure that the node just returned is in the cache.
        !           298: //
        !           299: //     Inputs:
        !           300: //             scanState               Scanner's current state
        !           301: //_________________________________________________________________________________
        !           302: 
        !           303: OSErr BTScanCacheNode(BTScanState *scanState)
        !           304: {
        !           305:        OSStatus        err;
        !           306:        NodeRec         nodeRec;
        !           307:        
        !           308:        err = noErr;
        !           309:        
        !           310:        if (scanState->lastCachedNode != scanState->nodeNum) {
        !           311:                err = GetNode(scanState->btcb, scanState->nodeNum, &nodeRec);
        !           312:                if (err == noErr)
        !           313:                        err = ReleaseNode(scanState->btcb, &nodeRec);
        !           314:                scanState->lastCachedNode = scanState->nodeNum;
        !           315:        }
        !           316:        
        !           317:        return err;
        !           318: }
        !           319: 
        !           320: 
        !           321: 
        !           322: //_________________________________________________________________________________
        !           323: //
        !           324: //     Routine:        FindNextLeafNode
        !           325: //
        !           326: //     Purpose:        Point to the next leaf node in the buffer.  Read more nodes
        !           327: //                             into the buffer if needed (and allowed).
        !           328: //
        !           329: //     Inputs:
        !           330: //             scanState               Scanner's current state
        !           331: //             avoidIO                 If true, don't do any I/O to refill the buffer
        !           332: //
        !           333: //     Result:
        !           334: //             noErr                   Found a valid record
        !           335: //             eofErr                  No more nodes in file
        !           336: //             ???                             Needed to do I/O to get next node, but avoidIO set
        !           337: //_________________________________________________________________________________
        !           338: 
        !           339: OSErr FindNextLeafNode(BTScanState *scanState, Boolean avoidIO)
        !           340: {
        !           341:        OSErr   err;
        !           342:        
        !           343:        err = noErr;            // Assume everything will be OK
        !           344:        
        !           345:        while (1) {
        !           346:                if (scanState->nodesLeftInBuffer == 0) {
        !           347:                        //      Time to read some more nodes into the buffer
        !           348:                        if (avoidIO) {
        !           349:                                return fsBTTimeOutErr;
        !           350:                        }
        !           351:                        else {
        !           352:                                //      read some more nodes into buffer
        !           353:                                scanState->currentNode = scanState->buffer;
        !           354:                                err = ReadMultipleNodes(scanState);
        !           355:                                if (err != noErr) break;
        !           356:                        }
        !           357:                }
        !           358:                else {
        !           359:                        //      Adjust the node counters and point to the next node in the buffer
        !           360:                        ++scanState->nodeNum;
        !           361:                        --scanState->nodesLeftInBuffer;
        !           362:                        (UInt8 *) scanState->currentNode += scanState->btcb->nodeSize;
        !           363:                        
        !           364:                        //      If we've looked at all nodes in the tree, then we're done
        !           365:                        if (scanState->nodeNum > scanState->btcb->totalNodes)
        !           366:                                return eofErr;
        !           367:                }
        !           368:                
        !           369:                //�� CheckNode returns an error on empty nodes (all zeros)
        !           370: //             err = CheckNode(scanState->btcb, scanState->currentNode);
        !           371: //             if (err != noErr) break;
        !           372:                
        !           373:                if (scanState->currentNode->type == kLeafNode)
        !           374:                        break;
        !           375:        }
        !           376:        
        !           377:        return err;
        !           378: }
        !           379: 
        !           380: 
        !           381: 
        !           382: //_________________________________________________________________________________
        !           383: //
        !           384: //     Routine:        ReadMultipleNodes
        !           385: //
        !           386: //     Purpose:        Read one or more nodes into the buffer.
        !           387: //
        !           388: //     Inputs:
        !           389: //             scanState               Scanner's current state
        !           390: //
        !           391: //     Result:
        !           392: //             noErr                   One or nodes were read
        !           393: //             eofErr                  No nodes left in file, none in buffer
        !           394: //_________________________________________________________________________________
        !           395: 
        !           396: OSErr ReadMultipleNodes(BTScanState *scanState)
        !           397: {
        !           398: #if TARGET_OS_MAC
        !           399:        OSErr                   err = noErr;
        !           400:        UInt32                  nodeSize;                       // size of one B-Tree node
        !           401:        UInt32                  currentPosition;        // current offset in bytes from start of B-Tree file
        !           402:        UInt32                  bytesToRead;            // number of bytes left to read into buffer
        !           403:        ExtendedVCB             *vcb;                           // volume that B-Tree resides on
        !           404:        UInt32                  actualBytes;            // bytes actually read by CacheReadInPlace
        !           405:        HIOParam                iopb;                           // used by CacheReadInPlace
        !           406: 
        !           407:        nodeSize = scanState->btcb->nodeSize;
        !           408:        vcb = GetFileControlBlock(scanState->btcb->fileRefNum)->fcbVPtr;
        !           409:        
        !           410:        iopb.ioRefNum   = scanState->btcb->fileRefNum;
        !           411:        iopb.ioPermssn  = fsRdPerm;
        !           412:        iopb.ioBuffer   = scanState->buffer;
        !           413:        iopb.ioPosMode  = fsAtMark | (noCacheMask << 8);
        !           414:        iopb.ioActCount = 0;
        !           415:        
        !           416:        currentPosition = scanState->nodeNum * nodeSize;
        !           417:        bytesToRead             = scanState->bufferSize;
        !           418:        
        !           419:        while (bytesToRead > 0) {
        !           420:                err = CacheReadInPlace(vcb, &iopb, currentPosition, bytesToRead, &actualBytes);
        !           421:                
        !           422:                if (err != noErr || actualBytes == 0)
        !           423:                        break;
        !           424:                
        !           425:                bytesToRead             -= actualBytes;
        !           426:                iopb.ioActCount += actualBytes;
        !           427:                currentPosition += actualBytes;
        !           428:        }
        !           429:        
        !           430:        scanState->nodesLeftInBuffer = iopb.ioActCount / nodeSize;
        !           431:        
        !           432:        if (err == fxRangeErr && iopb.ioActCount == 0)
        !           433:                err = eofErr;
        !           434:        else
        !           435:                err = noErr;
        !           436:                
        !           437:        if (scanState->nodesLeftInBuffer == 0 && err == noErr)
        !           438:                err = eofErr;
        !           439:        
        !           440:        return err;
        !           441: #else
        !           442: #pragma unused(scanState)
        !           443:     return noErr;
        !           444: #endif
        !           445: }

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