Annotation of kernel/bsd/libkern/strtol.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
                      3:  *
                      4:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
                      5:  * 
                      6:  * Portions Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc.  All Rights
                      7:  * Reserved.  This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of
                      8:  * Original Code as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public
                      9:  * Source License Version 1.1 (the "License").  You may not use this file
                     10:  * except in compliance with the License.  Please obtain a copy of the
                     11:  * License at http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using
                     12:  * this file.
                     13:  * 
                     14:  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
                     15:  * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
                     16:  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
                     17:  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
                     18:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
                     19:  * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
                     20:  * under the License.
                     21:  * 
                     22:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
                     23:  */
                     24: 
                     25: /*      Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc.  All rights reserved.
                     26:  *
                     27:  * strol.c - The functions strtol() & strtoul() are exported as public API
                     28:  *           via the header file ~driverkit/generalFuncs.h
                     29:  *
                     30:  * HISTORY
                     31:  * 25-Oct-1995    Dean Reece at NeXT
                     32:  *      Created based on BSD4.4's strtol.c & strtoul.c.
                     33:  *      Removed dependency on _ctype_ by static versions of isupper()...
                     34:  *      Added support for "0b101..." binary constants.
                     35:  *      Commented out references to errno.
                     36:  */
                     37: 
                     38: /*-
                     39:  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
                     40:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                     41:  *
                     42:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     43:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     44:  * are met:
                     45:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     46:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     47:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     48:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     49:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     50:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     51:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     52:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     53:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     54:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     55:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     56:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     57:  *
                     58:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     59:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     60:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     61:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     62:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     63:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     64:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     65:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     66:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     67:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     68:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     69:  */
                     70: 
                     71: 
                     72: #import <string.h>
                     73: #import <stdlib.h>
                     74: #import <limits.h>
                     75: #import <objc/objc.h>
                     76: 
                     77: static inline BOOL
                     78: isupper(char c)
                     79: {
                     80:     return (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z');
                     81: }
                     82: 
                     83: static inline BOOL
                     84: isalpha(char c)
                     85: {
                     86:     return ((c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z'));
                     87: }
                     88: 
                     89: 
                     90: static inline BOOL
                     91: isspace(char c)
                     92: {
                     93:     return (c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\12');
                     94: }
                     95: 
                     96: static inline BOOL
                     97: isdigit(char c)
                     98: {
                     99:     return (c >= '0' && c <= '9');
                    100: }
                    101: 
                    102: /*
                    103:  * Convert a string to a long integer.
                    104:  *
                    105:  * Ignores `locale' stuff.  Assumes that the upper and lower case
                    106:  * alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
                    107:  */
                    108: long
                    109: strtol(nptr, endptr, base)
                    110:        const char *nptr;
                    111:        char **endptr;
                    112:        register int base;
                    113: {
                    114:        register const char *s = nptr;
                    115:        register unsigned long acc;
                    116:        register int c;
                    117:        register unsigned long cutoff;
                    118:        register int neg = 0, any, cutlim;
                    119: 
                    120:        /*
                    121:         * Skip white space and pick up leading +/- sign if any.
                    122:         * If base is 0, allow 0x for hex and 0 for octal, else
                    123:         * assume decimal; if base is already 16, allow 0x.
                    124:         */
                    125:        do {
                    126:                c = *s++;
                    127:        } while (isspace(c));
                    128:        if (c == '-') {
                    129:                neg = 1;
                    130:                c = *s++;
                    131:        } else if (c == '+')
                    132:                c = *s++;
                    133:        if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
                    134:            c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
                    135:                c = s[1];
                    136:                s += 2;
                    137:                base = 16;
                    138:        } else if ((base == 0 || base == 2) &&
                    139:            c == '0' && (*s == 'b' || *s == 'B')) {
                    140:                c = s[1];
                    141:                s += 2;
                    142:                base = 2;
                    143:        }
                    144:        if (base == 0)
                    145:                base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
                    146: 
                    147:        /*
                    148:         * Compute the cutoff value between legal numbers and illegal
                    149:         * numbers.  That is the largest legal value, divided by the
                    150:         * base.  An input number that is greater than this value, if
                    151:         * followed by a legal input character, is too big.  One that
                    152:         * is equal to this value may be valid or not; the limit
                    153:         * between valid and invalid numbers is then based on the last
                    154:         * digit.  For instance, if the range for longs is
                    155:         * [-2147483648..2147483647] and the input base is 10,
                    156:         * cutoff will be set to 214748364 and cutlim to either
                    157:         * 7 (neg==0) or 8 (neg==1), meaning that if we have accumulated
                    158:         * a value > 214748364, or equal but the next digit is > 7 (or 8),
                    159:         * the number is too big, and we will return a range error.
                    160:         *
                    161:         * Set any if any `digits' consumed; make it negative to indicate
                    162:         * overflow.
                    163:         */
                    164:        cutoff = neg ? -(unsigned long)LONG_MIN : LONG_MAX;
                    165:        cutlim = cutoff % (unsigned long)base;
                    166:        cutoff /= (unsigned long)base;
                    167:        for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = *s++) {
                    168:                if (isdigit(c))
                    169:                        c -= '0';
                    170:                else if (isalpha(c))
                    171:                        c -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
                    172:                else
                    173:                        break;
                    174:                if (c >= base)
                    175:                        break;
                    176:                if (any < 0 || acc > cutoff || acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)
                    177:                        any = -1;
                    178:                else {
                    179:                        any = 1;
                    180:                        acc *= base;
                    181:                        acc += c;
                    182:                }
                    183:        }
                    184:        if (any < 0) {
                    185:                acc = neg ? LONG_MIN : LONG_MAX;
                    186: //             errno = ERANGE;
                    187:        } else if (neg)
                    188:                acc = -acc;
                    189:        if (endptr != 0)
                    190:                *endptr = (char *)(any ? s - 1 : nptr);
                    191:        return (acc);
                    192: }
                    193: 
                    194: /*
                    195:  * Convert a string to an unsigned long integer.
                    196:  *
                    197:  * Ignores `locale' stuff.  Assumes that the upper and lower case
                    198:  * alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
                    199:  */
                    200: unsigned long
                    201: strtoul(nptr, endptr, base)
                    202:        const char *nptr;
                    203:        char **endptr;
                    204:        register int base;
                    205: {
                    206:        register const char *s = nptr;
                    207:        register unsigned long acc;
                    208:        register int c;
                    209:        register unsigned long cutoff;
                    210:        register int neg = 0, any, cutlim;
                    211: 
                    212:        /*
                    213:         * See strtol for comments as to the logic used.
                    214:         */
                    215:        do {
                    216:                c = *s++;
                    217:        } while (isspace(c));
                    218:        if (c == '-') {
                    219:                neg = 1;
                    220:                c = *s++;
                    221:        } else if (c == '+')
                    222:                c = *s++;
                    223:        if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
                    224:            c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
                    225:                c = s[1];
                    226:                s += 2;
                    227:                base = 16;
                    228:        } else if ((base == 0 || base == 2) &&
                    229:            c == '0' && (*s == 'b' || *s == 'B')) {
                    230:                c = s[1];
                    231:                s += 2;
                    232:                base = 2;
                    233:        }
                    234:        if (base == 0)
                    235:                base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
                    236:        cutoff = (unsigned long)ULONG_MAX / (unsigned long)base;
                    237:        cutlim = (unsigned long)ULONG_MAX % (unsigned long)base;
                    238:        for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = *s++) {
                    239:                if (isdigit(c))
                    240:                        c -= '0';
                    241:                else if (isalpha(c))
                    242:                        c -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
                    243:                else
                    244:                        break;
                    245:                if (c >= base)
                    246:                        break;
                    247:                if (any < 0 || acc > cutoff || acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)
                    248:                        any = -1;
                    249:                else {
                    250:                        any = 1;
                    251:                        acc *= base;
                    252:                        acc += c;
                    253:                }
                    254:        }
                    255:        if (any < 0) {
                    256:                acc = ULONG_MAX;
                    257: //             errno = ERANGE;
                    258:        } else if (neg)
                    259:                acc = -acc;
                    260:        if (endptr != 0)
                    261:                *endptr = (char *)(any ? s - 1 : nptr);
                    262:        return (acc);
                    263: }

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