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Annotation of kernel/bsd/netiso/tp_pcb.h, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /*
        !             2:  * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
        !             3:  *
        !             4:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
        !             5:  * 
        !             6:  * Portions Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc.  All Rights
        !             7:  * Reserved.  This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of
        !             8:  * Original Code as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public
        !             9:  * Source License Version 1.1 (the "License").  You may not use this file
        !            10:  * except in compliance with the License.  Please obtain a copy of the
        !            11:  * License at http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using
        !            12:  * this file.
        !            13:  * 
        !            14:  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
        !            15:  * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
        !            16:  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
        !            17:  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
        !            18:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
        !            19:  * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
        !            20:  * under the License.
        !            21:  * 
        !            22:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
        !            23:  */
        !            24: 
        !            25: /*-
        !            26:  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
        !            27:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
        !            28:  *
        !            29:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            30:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            31:  * are met:
        !            32:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            33:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            34:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            35:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            36:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            37:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            38:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            39:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
        !            40:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
        !            41:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            42:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            43:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            44:  *
        !            45:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            46:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            47:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            48:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            49:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            50:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            51:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            52:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            53:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            54:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            55:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            56:  *
        !            57:  *     @(#)tp_pcb.h    8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
        !            58:  */
        !            59: 
        !            60: /***********************************************************
        !            61:                Copyright IBM Corporation 1987
        !            62: 
        !            63:                       All Rights Reserved
        !            64: 
        !            65: Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its 
        !            66: documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, 
        !            67: provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
        !            68: both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in 
        !            69: supporting documentation, and that the name of IBM not be
        !            70: used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
        !            71: software without specific, written prior permission.  
        !            72: 
        !            73: IBM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
        !            74: ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL
        !            75: IBM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
        !            76: ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
        !            77: WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
        !            78: ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
        !            79: SOFTWARE.
        !            80: 
        !            81: ******************************************************************/
        !            82: 
        !            83: /*
        !            84:  * ARGO Project, Computer Sciences Dept., University of Wisconsin - Madison
        !            85:  */
        !            86: /* 
        !            87:  * ARGO TP
        !            88:  *
        !            89:  * This file defines the transport protocol control block (tpcb).
        !            90:  * and a bunch of #define values that are used in the tpcb.
        !            91:  */
        !            92: 
        !            93: #ifndef  __TP_PCB__
        !            94: #define  __TP_PCB__
        !            95: 
        !            96: #include <netiso/tp_param.h>
        !            97: #include <netiso/tp_timer.h>
        !            98: #include <netiso/tp_user.h>
        !            99: #ifndef sblock
        !           100: #include <sys/socketvar.h>
        !           101: #endif /* sblock */
        !           102: 
        !           103: /* NOTE: the code depends on REF_CLOSED > REF_OPEN > the rest, and
        !           104:  * on REF_FREE being zero
        !           105:  *
        !           106:  * Possible improvement:
        !           107:  * think about merging the tp_ref w/ the tpcb and doing a search
        !           108:  * through the tpcb list, from tpb. This would slow down lookup
        !           109:  * during data transfer
        !           110:  * It would be a little nicer also to have something based on the
        !           111:  * clock (like top n bits of the reference is part of the clock, to
        !           112:  * minimize the likelihood  of reuse after a crash)
        !           113:  * also, need to keep the timer servicing part to a minimum (although
        !           114:  * the cost of this is probably independent of whether the timers are
        !           115:  * in the pcb or in an array..
        !           116:  * Last, would have to make the number of timers a function of the amount of
        !           117:  * mbufs available, plus some for the frozen references.
        !           118:  *
        !           119:  * Possible improvement:
        !           120:  * Might not need the ref_state stuff either...
        !           121:  * REF_FREE could correspond to tp_state == CLOSED or nonexistend tpcb,
        !           122:  * REF_OPEN to tp_state anywhere from AK_WAIT or CR_SENT to CLOSING
        !           123:  * REF_OPENING could correspond to LISTENING, because that's the
        !           124:  * way it's used, not because the correspondence is exact.
        !           125:  * REF_CLOSED could correspond to REFWAIT
        !           126:  */
        !           127: #define REF_FROZEN 3   /* has ref timer only */
        !           128: #define REF_OPEN 2             /* has timers, possibly active */
        !           129: #define REF_OPENING 1  /* in use (has a pcb) but no timers */
        !           130: #define REF_FREE 0             /* free to reallocate */
        !           131: 
        !           132: #define TM_NTIMERS             6
        !           133: 
        !           134: struct tp_ref {
        !           135:        struct tp_pcb           *tpr_pcb;       /* back ptr to PCB */
        !           136: };
        !           137: 
        !           138: /* PER system stuff (one static structure instead of a bunch of names) */
        !           139: struct tp_refinfo {
        !           140:        struct tp_ref           *tpr_base;
        !           141:        int                                     tpr_size;
        !           142:        int                                     tpr_maxopen;
        !           143:        int                                     tpr_numopen;
        !           144: };
        !           145: 
        !           146: struct nl_protosw {
        !           147:        int             nlp_afamily;                    /* address family */
        !           148:        int             (*nlp_putnetaddr)();    /* puts addresses in nl pcb */
        !           149:        int             (*nlp_getnetaddr)();    /* gets addresses from nl pcb */
        !           150:        int             (*nlp_cmpnetaddr)();    /* compares address in pcb with sockaddr */
        !           151:        int             (*nlp_putsufx)();               /* puts transport suffixes in nl pcb */
        !           152:        int             (*nlp_getsufx)();               /* gets transport suffixes from nl pcb */
        !           153:        int             (*nlp_recycle_suffix)();/* clears suffix from nl pcb */
        !           154:        int             (*nlp_mtu)();                   /* figures out mtu based on nl used */
        !           155:        int             (*nlp_pcbbind)();               /* bind to pcb for net level */
        !           156:        int             (*nlp_pcbconn)();               /* connect for net level */
        !           157:        int             (*nlp_pcbdisc)();               /* disconnect net level */
        !           158:        int             (*nlp_pcbdetach)();             /* detach net level pcb */
        !           159:        int             (*nlp_pcballoc)();              /* allocate a net level pcb */
        !           160:        int             (*nlp_output)();                /* prepare a packet to give to nl */
        !           161:        int             (*nlp_dgoutput)();              /* prepare a packet to give to nl */
        !           162:        int             (*nlp_ctloutput)();             /* hook for network set/get options */
        !           163:        caddr_t nlp_pcblist;                    /* list of xx_pcb's for connections */
        !           164: };
        !           165: 
        !           166: 
        !           167: struct tp_pcb {
        !           168:        struct tp_pcb           *tp_next;
        !           169:        struct tp_pcb           *tp_prev;
        !           170:        struct tp_pcb           *tp_nextlisten; /* chain all listeners */
        !           171:        struct socket           *tp_sock;               /* back ptr */
        !           172:        u_short                         tp_state;               /* state of fsm */
        !           173:        short                           tp_retrans;             /* # times can still retrans */
        !           174:        caddr_t                         tp_npcb;                /* to lower layer pcb */
        !           175:        struct nl_protosw       *tp_nlproto;    /* lower-layer dependent routines */
        !           176:        struct rtentry          **tp_routep;    /* obtain mtu; inside npcb */
        !           177: 
        !           178: 
        !           179:        RefNum                          tp_lref;                /* local reference */
        !           180:        RefNum                          tp_fref;                /* foreign reference */
        !           181: 
        !           182:        u_int                           tp_seqmask;             /* mask for seq space */
        !           183:        u_int                           tp_seqbit;              /* bit for seq number wraparound */
        !           184:        u_int                           tp_seqhalf;             /* half the seq space */
        !           185: 
        !           186:        struct mbuf                     *tp_ucddata;    /* user connect/disconnect data */
        !           187: 
        !           188:        /* credit & sequencing info for SENDING */
        !           189:        u_short                         tp_fcredit;             /* current remote credit in # packets */
        !           190:        u_short                         tp_maxfcredit;  /* max remote credit in # packets */
        !           191:        u_short                         tp_dupacks;             /* intuit packet loss before rxt timo */
        !           192:        u_long                          tp_cong_win;    /* congestion window in bytes.
        !           193:                                                                                 * see profuse comments in TCP code
        !           194:                                                                                 */
        !           195:        u_long                          tp_ssthresh;    /* cong_win threshold for slow start
        !           196:                                                                                 * exponential to linear switch
        !           197:                                                                                 */
        !           198:        SeqNum                          tp_snduna;              /* seq # of lowest unacked DT */
        !           199:        SeqNum                          tp_sndnew;              /* seq # of lowest unsent DT  */
        !           200:        SeqNum                          tp_sndnum;              /* next seq # to be assigned */
        !           201:        SeqNum                          tp_sndnxt;              /* what to do next; poss. rxt */
        !           202:        struct mbuf                     *tp_sndnxt_m;   /* packet corres. to sndnxt*/
        !           203:        int                                     tp_Nwindow;             /* for perf. measurement */
        !           204: 
        !           205:        /* credit & sequencing info for RECEIVING */
        !           206:        SeqNum                          tp_rcvnxt;              /* next DT seq # expect to recv */
        !           207:        SeqNum                          tp_sent_lcdt;   /* cdt according to last ack sent */
        !           208:        SeqNum                          tp_sent_uwe;    /* uwe according to last ack sent */
        !           209:        SeqNum                          tp_sent_rcvnxt; /* rcvnxt according to last ack sent 
        !           210:                                                                                 * needed for perf measurements only
        !           211:                                                                                 */
        !           212:        u_short                         tp_lcredit;             /* current local credit in # packets */
        !           213:        u_short                         tp_maxlcredit;  /* needed for reassembly queue */
        !           214:        struct mbuf                     **tp_rsyq;              /* unacked stuff recvd out of order */
        !           215:        int                                     tp_rsycnt;              /* number of packets "" "" "" ""    */
        !           216:        u_long                          tp_rhiwat;              /* remember original RCVBUF size */
        !           217: 
        !           218:        /* receiver congestion state stuff ...  */
        !           219:        u_int               tp_win_recv;
        !           220: 
        !           221:        /* receive window as a scaled int (8 bit fraction part) */
        !           222: 
        !           223:        struct cong_sample {
        !           224:                ushort  cs_size;                                /* current window size */
        !           225:                ushort  cs_received;                    /* PDUs received in this sample */
        !           226:                ushort  cs_ce_set;    /* PDUs received in this sample with CE bit set */
        !           227:        } tp_cong_sample;
        !           228: 
        !           229: 
        !           230:        /* parameters per-connection controllable by user */
        !           231:        struct tp_conn_param _tp_param; 
        !           232: 
        !           233: #define        tp_Nretrans _tp_param.p_Nretrans
        !           234: #define        tp_dr_ticks _tp_param.p_dr_ticks
        !           235: #define        tp_cc_ticks _tp_param.p_cc_ticks
        !           236: #define        tp_dt_ticks _tp_param.p_dt_ticks
        !           237: #define        tp_xpd_ticks _tp_param.p_x_ticks
        !           238: #define        tp_cr_ticks _tp_param.p_cr_ticks
        !           239: #define        tp_keepalive_ticks _tp_param.p_keepalive_ticks
        !           240: #define        tp_sendack_ticks _tp_param.p_sendack_ticks
        !           241: #define        tp_refer_ticks _tp_param.p_ref_ticks
        !           242: #define        tp_inact_ticks _tp_param.p_inact_ticks
        !           243: #define        tp_xtd_format _tp_param.p_xtd_format
        !           244: #define        tp_xpd_service _tp_param.p_xpd_service
        !           245: #define        tp_ack_strat _tp_param.p_ack_strat
        !           246: #define        tp_rx_strat _tp_param.p_rx_strat
        !           247: #define        tp_use_checksum _tp_param.p_use_checksum
        !           248: #define        tp_use_efc _tp_param.p_use_efc
        !           249: #define        tp_use_nxpd _tp_param.p_use_nxpd
        !           250: #define        tp_use_rcc _tp_param.p_use_rcc
        !           251: #define        tp_tpdusize _tp_param.p_tpdusize
        !           252: #define        tp_class _tp_param.p_class
        !           253: #define        tp_winsize _tp_param.p_winsize
        !           254: #define        tp_no_disc_indications _tp_param.p_no_disc_indications
        !           255: #define        tp_dont_change_params _tp_param.p_dont_change_params
        !           256: #define        tp_netservice _tp_param.p_netservice
        !           257: #define        tp_version _tp_param.p_version
        !           258: #define        tp_ptpdusize _tp_param.p_ptpdusize
        !           259: 
        !           260:        int                                     tp_l_tpdusize;
        !           261:                /* whereas tp_tpdusize is log2(the negotiated max size)
        !           262:                 * l_tpdusize is the size we'll use when sending, in # chars
        !           263:                 */
        !           264: 
        !           265:        int                                     tp_rtv;                 /* max round-trip time variance */
        !           266:        int                                     tp_rtt;                 /* smoothed round-trip time */
        !           267:        SeqNum                          tp_rttseq;              /* packet being timed */
        !           268:        int                                     tp_rttemit;             /* when emitted, in ticks */
        !           269:        int                                     tp_idle;                /* last activity, in ticks */
        !           270:        short                           tp_rxtcur;              /* current retransmit value */
        !           271:        short                           tp_rxtshift;    /* log(2) of rexmt exp. backoff */
        !           272:        u_char                          tp_cebit_off;   /* real DEC bit algorithms not in use */
        !           273:        u_char                          tp_oktonagle;   /* Last unsent pckt may be append to */
        !           274:        u_char                          tp_flags;               /* values: */
        !           275: #define TPF_NLQOS_PDN          TPFLAG_NLQOS_PDN
        !           276: #define TPF_PEER_ON_SAMENET    TPFLAG_PEER_ON_SAMENET
        !           277: #define TPF_GENERAL_ADDR       TPFLAG_GENERAL_ADDR
        !           278: #define TPF_DELACK                     0x8
        !           279: #define TPF_ACKNOW                     0x10
        !           280: 
        !           281: #define PEER_IS_LOCAL(t)       (((t)->tp_flags & TPF_PEER_ON_SAME_NET) != 0)
        !           282: #define USES_PDN(t)                    (((t)->tp_flags & TPF_NLQOS_PDN) != 0)
        !           283: 
        !           284: 
        !           285:        unsigned 
        !           286:                tp_sendfcc:1,                   /* shall next ack include FCC parameter? */
        !           287:                tp_trace:1,                             /* is this pcb being traced? (not used yet) */
        !           288:                tp_perf_on:1,                   /* 0/1 -> performance measuring on  */
        !           289:                tp_reneged:1,                   /* have we reneged on cdt since last ack? */
        !           290:                tp_decbit:3,                    /* dec bit was set, we're in reneg mode  */
        !           291:                tp_notdetached:1;               /* Call tp_detach before freeing XXXXXXX */
        !           292: 
        !           293: #ifdef TP_PERF_MEAS
        !           294:        /* performance stats - see tp_stat.h */
        !           295:        struct tp_pmeas         *tp_p_meas;
        !           296:        struct mbuf                     *tp_p_mbuf;
        !           297: #endif /* TP_PERF_MEAS */
        !           298: 
        !           299:        /* addressing */
        !           300:        u_short                         tp_domain;              /* domain (INET, ISO) */
        !           301:        /* for compatibility with the *old* way and with INET, be sure that
        !           302:         * that lsuffix and fsuffix are aligned to a short addr.
        !           303:         * having them follow the u_short *suffixlen should suffice (choke)
        !           304:         */
        !           305:        u_short                         tp_fsuffixlen;  /* foreign suffix */
        !           306:        char                            tp_fsuffix[MAX_TSAP_SEL_LEN];
        !           307:        u_short                         tp_lsuffixlen;  /* local suffix */
        !           308:        char                            tp_lsuffix[MAX_TSAP_SEL_LEN];
        !           309: #define SHORT_LSUFXP(tpcb) ((short *)((tpcb)->tp_lsuffix))
        !           310: #define SHORT_FSUFXP(tpcb) ((short *)((tpcb)->tp_fsuffix))
        !           311: 
        !           312:        /* Timer stuff */
        !           313:        u_char                          tp_vers;                        /* protocol version */
        !           314:        u_char                          tp_peer_acktime;        /* used for DT retrans time */
        !           315:        u_char                          tp_refstate;            /* values REF_FROZEN, etc. above */
        !           316:        struct tp_pcb           *tp_fasttimeo;          /* limit pcbs to examine */
        !           317:        u_int                           tp_timer[TM_NTIMERS]; /* C timers */
        !           318: 
        !           319:        struct sockbuf          tp_Xsnd;                /* for expedited data */
        !           320: /*     struct sockbuf          tp_Xrcv;                /* for expedited data */
        !           321: #define tp_Xrcv tp_sock->so_rcv
        !           322:        SeqNum                          tp_Xsndnxt;     /* next XPD seq # to send */
        !           323:        SeqNum                          tp_Xuna;                /* seq # of unacked XPD */
        !           324:        SeqNum                          tp_Xrcvnxt;     /* next XPD seq # expect to recv */
        !           325: 
        !           326:        /* AK subsequencing */
        !           327:        u_short                         tp_s_subseq;    /* next subseq to send */
        !           328:        u_short                         tp_r_subseq;    /* highest recv subseq */
        !           329: 
        !           330: };
        !           331: 
        !           332: u_int  tp_start_win;
        !           333: 
        !           334: #define ROUND(scaled_int) (((scaled_int) >> 8) + (((scaled_int) & 0x80) ? 1:0))
        !           335: 
        !           336: /* to round off a scaled int with an 8 bit fraction part */
        !           337: 
        !           338: #define CONG_INIT_SAMPLE(pcb) \
        !           339:        pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_received = \
        !           340:     pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_ce_set = 0; \
        !           341:     pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_size = max(pcb->tp_lcredit, 1) << 1;
        !           342: 
        !           343: #define CONG_UPDATE_SAMPLE(pcb, ce_bit) \
        !           344:     pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_received++; \
        !           345:     if (ce_bit) { \
        !           346:         pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_ce_set++; \
        !           347:     } \
        !           348:     if (pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_size <= pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_received) { \
        !           349:         if ((pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_ce_set << 1) >=  \
        !           350:                     pcb->tp_cong_sample.cs_size ) { \
        !           351:             pcb->tp_win_recv -= pcb->tp_win_recv >> 3; /* multiply by .875 */ \
        !           352:             pcb->tp_win_recv = max(1 << 8, pcb->tp_win_recv); \
        !           353:         } \
        !           354:         else { \
        !           355:             pcb->tp_win_recv += (1 << 8); /* add one to the scaled int */ \
        !           356:         } \
        !           357:         pcb->tp_lcredit = ROUND(pcb->tp_win_recv); \
        !           358:         CONG_INIT_SAMPLE(pcb); \
        !           359:     }
        !           360: 
        !           361: #ifdef _KERNEL
        !           362: extern struct tp_refinfo       tp_refinfo;
        !           363: extern struct timeval  time;
        !           364: extern struct tp_ref   *tp_ref;
        !           365: extern struct tp_param tp_param;
        !           366: extern struct nl_protosw  nl_protosw[];
        !           367: extern struct tp_pcb   *tp_listeners;
        !           368: extern struct tp_pcb   *tp_ftimeolist;
        !           369: #endif
        !           370: 
        !           371: #define        sototpcb(so)    ((struct tp_pcb *)(so->so_pcb))
        !           372: #define        sototpref(so)   ((sototpcb(so)->tp_ref))
        !           373: #define        tpcbtoso(tp)    ((struct socket *)((tp)->tp_sock))
        !           374: #define        tpcbtoref(tp)   ((struct tp_ref *)((tp)->tp_ref))
        !           375: 
        !           376: #endif  /* __TP_PCB__ */

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