Annotation of kernel/machdep/i386/libc/memcmp.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
                      3:  *
                      4:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
                      5:  * 
                      6:  * Portions Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc.  All Rights
                      7:  * Reserved.  This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of
                      8:  * Original Code as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public
                      9:  * Source License Version 1.1 (the "License").  You may not use this file
                     10:  * except in compliance with the License.  Please obtain a copy of the
                     11:  * License at http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using
                     12:  * this file.
                     13:  * 
                     14:  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
                     15:  * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
                     16:  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
                     17:  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
                     18:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
                     19:  * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
                     20:  * under the License.
                     21:  * 
                     22:  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
                     23:  */
                     24: 
                     25: /* Copyright (c) 1991 NeXT Computer, Inc.  All rights reserved.
                     26:  *
                     27:  *      File:   libc/i386/ansi/memcmp.c
                     28:  *      Author: Bruce Martin, NeXT Computer, Inc.
                     29:  *
                     30:  *      This file contains machine dependent code for block compares
                     31:  *      on NeXT i386-based products.  Currently tuned for the i486.
                     32:  *
                     33:  * HISTORY
                     34:  * 12-Aug-92  Bruce Martin ([email protected])
                     35:  *     Created.
                     36:  */
                     37: 
                     38: /*
                     39:  * 486 factoids:
                     40:  *     - Using 'repe cmp' is a very marginal win.  You can easily beat it
                     41:  *     with a aggressively unrolled loop, but that typically has much more
                     42:  *     setup time.  So, we go with less setup, assuming shorter comparisons
                     43:  *     will be the rule.
                     44:  */
                     45: 
                     46: 
                     47: #define MIN_TO_ALIGN   16
                     48: 
                     49: /*
                     50:  * Convert a void * into a unsigned int so arithmetic can be done
                     51:  * (Technically, the gnu C compiler is tolerant of arithmetic
                     52:  * on void *, but ansi isn't; so we do this.)
                     53:  */
                     54: #define UNS(voidp)      ((unsigned int)(voidp))
                     55: 
                     56: /*
                     57:  * Number of bytes addr is past an integer alignment
                     58:  */
                     59: #define BYTES_PAST_INT_ALIGNMENT(voidp)        (UNS(voidp) & (sizeof(int) - 1))
                     60: 
                     61: #if defined(NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE) && (NX_CURRENT_COMPILER_RELEASE < 320)
                     62: #define SIREG "e"
                     63: #else
                     64: #define SIREG "S"
                     65: #endif
                     66: 
                     67: 
                     68: static inline char
                     69: simple_fwd_char_cmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, int len)
                     70: {
                     71:     int diff;
                     72:     asm("      repe; cmpsb
                     73:                jz 1f
                     74:                movb -1(%2), %1
                     75:                movb -1(%3), %2
                     76:                subb %2, %1
                     77:        1:      movl %1, %0
                     78:        "
                     79:        : "=r" (diff)
                     80:        : "c" (len), "D" (s1), SIREG (s2)
                     81:        : "ecx", "edi", "esi");
                     82:     return diff;
                     83: }
                     84: 
                     85: static inline int
                     86: simple_fwd_int_cmp(const int *s1, const int *s2, int len)
                     87: {
                     88:     int diff;
                     89:     len >>= 2;
                     90:     asm("      repe; cmpsl
                     91:                jz 1f
                     92:                movl -4(%2), %1
                     93:                movl -4(%3), %2
                     94:                subl %2, %1
                     95:        1:      movl %1, %0
                     96:        "
                     97:        : "=r" (diff)
                     98:        : "c" (len), "D" (s1), SIREG (s2)
                     99:        : "ecx", "edi", "esi");
                    100:     return diff;
                    101: }
                    102: 
                    103: 
                    104: int memcmp(const void *, const void *, unsigned long);
                    105: 
                    106: int bcmp(const void *src1, const void *src2, unsigned long ulen)
                    107: {
                    108:     return memcmp(src1, src2, ulen);
                    109: }
                    110: 
                    111: 
                    112: int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, unsigned long ulen)
                    113: {
                    114:     int len = ulen;
                    115:     int need_to_cmp;
                    116:     int res;
                    117:     
                    118:     if (len == 0)
                    119:        return 0;
                    120: 
                    121:     /* Always do a forward compare */
                    122: 
                    123:     if (len < MIN_TO_ALIGN) {
                    124:        return simple_fwd_char_cmp(s1, s2, len);
                    125:     }
                    126: 
                    127:     if (need_to_cmp = BYTES_PAST_INT_ALIGNMENT(s2)) {
                    128:        need_to_cmp = sizeof(int) - need_to_cmp;
                    129:        if (res = simple_fwd_char_cmp(s1, s2, need_to_cmp))
                    130:            return res;
                    131:        len -= need_to_cmp;
                    132:        UNS(s1) += need_to_cmp;
                    133:        UNS(s2) += need_to_cmp;
                    134:     }
                    135: 
                    136:     res = simple_fwd_int_cmp(s1, s2, len);
                    137:        
                    138:     if (!res && (need_to_cmp = (len & 3))) {
                    139:        UNS(s2) += (len & ~3);
                    140:        UNS(s1) += (len & ~3);
                    141:        res = simple_fwd_char_cmp(s1, s2, need_to_cmp);
                    142:     }
                    143:     return res;
                    144: }

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