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Micropolis Activity
# mkScroll w
#
# Create a top-level window containing a simple canvas that can
# be scrolled in two dimensions.
#
# Arguments:
# w - Name to use for new top-level window.
proc mkScroll {{w .cscroll}} {
catch {destroy $w}
toplevel $w
dpos $w
wm title $w "Scrollable Canvas Demonstration"
wm iconname $w "Canvas"
wm minsize $w 100 100
set c $w.frame2.c
frame $w.frame1 -relief raised -bd 2
frame $w.frame2 -relief raised -bd 2
button $w.ok -text "OK" -command "destroy $w"
pack append $w $w.frame1 {top fill} $w.ok {bottom pady 10 frame center} \
$w.frame2 {top expand fill}
message $w.frame1.m -font -Adobe-Times-Medium-R-Normal-*-180-* -aspect 300 \
-text "This window displays a canvas widget that can be scrolled either using the scrollbars or by dragging with button 2 in the canvas. If you click button 1 on one of the rectangles, its indices will be printed on stdout."
pack append $w.frame1 $w.frame1.m {frame center}
canvas $c -scrollregion {-10c -10c 50c 20c}
scrollbar $w.frame2.vscroll -relief sunken -command "$c yview"
scrollbar $w.frame2.hscroll -orient horiz -relief sunken -command "$c xview"
pack append $w.frame2 $w.frame2.hscroll {bottom fillx} \
$w.frame2.vscroll {right filly} $c {expand fill}
$c config -xscroll "$w.frame2.hscroll set" -yscroll "$w.frame2.vscroll set"
set bg [lindex [$c config -bg] 4]
for {set i 0} {$i < 20} {incr i} {
set x [expr {-10 + 3*$i}]
for {set j 0; set y -10} {$j < 10} {incr j; incr y 3} {
$c create rect ${x}c ${y}c [expr $x+2]c [expr $y+2]c \
-outline black -fill $bg -tags rect
$c create text [expr $x+1]c [expr $y+1]c -text "$i,$j" \
-anchor center -tags text
}
}
$c bind all <Any-Enter> "scrollEnter $c"
$c bind all <Any-Leave> "scrollLeave $c"
$c bind all <1> "scrollButton $c"
bind $c <2> "$c scan mark %x %y"
bind $c <B2-Motion> "$c scan dragto %x %y"
}
proc scrollEnter canvas {
global oldFill
set id [$canvas find withtag current]
if {[lsearch [$canvas gettags current] text] >= 0} {
set id [expr $id-1]
}
set oldFill [lindex [$canvas itemconfig $id -fill] 4]
if {[winfo screendepth $canvas] > 4} {
$canvas itemconfigure $id -fill SeaGreen1
} else {
$canvas itemconfigure $id -fill black
$canvas itemconfigure [expr $id+1] -fill white
}
}
proc scrollLeave canvas {
global oldFill
set id [$canvas find withtag current]
if {[lsearch [$canvas gettags current] text] >= 0} {
set id [expr $id-1]
}
$canvas itemconfigure $id -fill $oldFill
$canvas itemconfigure [expr $id+1] -fill black
}
proc scrollButton canvas {
global oldFill
set id [$canvas find withtag current]
if {[lsearch [$canvas gettags current] text] < 0} {
set id [expr $id+1]
}
puts stdout "You buttoned at [lindex [$canvas itemconf $id -text] 4]"
}
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